The New York Herald Newspaper, June 12, 1865, Page 5

5 ‘Taerry SuspaY.—Throughont all the Protestant Epis of wo, "i Carolina once more aright in the sisterhood of Under the far uence of | and children; but Cuffee hae an iden , SAD event to get But there are ingj ations that this eo ings will be regu- | a@iirs in this benighted city, . BECONSTRUCTION. ations | t “ ~ ‘urehes yesterday the usual services ‘Trinity aa Sores and iraportant considerations suggest | YP iMera ny cuustaneo than bs vasstion of a State te | NoMMera enterprivo and Northern capital bash ‘a8 bas | Pad high waue® and ihe land should Me, op pod Sopal > nerformed. In Trinity prescoy Ba we thomseiva * Gctmant, “Mr. Holden has deen | compose, men siaui ‘on their tnerita, and panisumeat | 19 S0u1e measure revived; but the market is overa °&Ked | [ty this now appreciation of mere and tom tha WA led | Sunday were, ~ with anthem. ‘The collect for ae endowed wit,” PoWers such as few public men have ever | or reward should be meted by u ratio of’e4 uslention, with goods, Large quantities of goods of every dea tp- | to his bei sally pronounced athief. The.“ | full choral ' serview, ‘ed to the usual ena ‘BC fact is a sufficient proof of Anay | , Firstly and principally, the policy of the national gov- Barnabas’ day was'aa. | ° Fubrics of epee * osennd dents of these counties appear to be gentlomen in the ° . ernment will bo the basis on ey of the a tion have been crowded in here since the restrictions y | em8 0 Sy vyn 8 an The Political and Besiness P ts Johnson's faith 4° %° Prudence ot his fellow statesman. | policy of the Go ernor, aud a‘tar that mon will be { trade have been romoved, and the result is they are wih: pci pan lrg ol eaived the ake | She Cay Consterniod BY tm ain mess PTUEpOCtS J | te ee ta om te eres, aa mt | aay a a etka, | neem, Th Ssh nwa tn | bee eta ars of a Arrivals ona Dope ‘ 7) gratifying return to ‘™ fr de suf- | sutions—such as the ins mblished, the public insti. | hut they have mot the money tabuy them. The whole ue Which has been part of their vals @ Virginia, North Carolina and Georgiq. | ferngsin vue cauee of ."%° Union throushout the four | tnddamd asyiine, ate! ys Pententaien, deat | eae amp Ruralytmakrcot Tam informed | {auction the las four Year. Colouel Norraon'e Read: anniv als. uarters are at Charlotte Court H ¥ ™ carry out the beneiicent purposes of their origin. ya pepe ren ee terrible years in which bx % ™anfally combatted the that those who constfvated the wealthiest people of Rich- | Southera Virginie where letters should be ad ree childrea, DU , O Ew union, Th ‘ibe railroads are ‘ise ordel reac! R Cas! wo chi idreo pad Precipitators of the war fors - sso, 100, | gradually the fomeue manner of government moves” | mond before the war hare now the groatest ditioulty im | enter to lange note pyar a are being | Maryaase at ‘ivwife, tour childres ead: two All the Political Parties im tho | “2% bo 1ost upon tho frion,"* of the country every | under the inspising touch of order, skill and labor. procuring money enough to supply the recessaries of life | ““Colone! Morrison has established an almshonse, where | Fini Mint Stark, John E Wanklin and wif fella, Woataastie Thakice Ati had. Fuller, Mrs Diramlck and ehild, © W Gould, Sceretary ford, their suites and many other distinguished visitors, called yesterday at the Executive y + ative Mansion to pay their Where throughout the South, sige ® 1 but proves that in the end merit is duly rewarded. he keeps oldsand men, Women and small chil- dren, who have had to loave their former homes for want of provisions, He also hasan employment agency, for for their families. They ars willing to work, but ther is W Sampson, aia BD isn © De nothing for them to do. ‘Tho consequence 13 very many - and wife, J’ Pons and wile’ P Robbies sed wi and wife, and ren; Captain BM: id North State Composed three chi the gubernatorial . Mr. Holden, however, in occu; are dependent upon government for bread for their securing abl places Hincks and three children, Jas Atchinson, ‘ of Former Rebelse~ chair, provisionally though it uae Ua Delors teed bot review took place of the troops around | families, ee Mine Gath Schwigien. M Béogemann stew it No ’ labors and duties nono the loss onerous @# FOEATGS his | Devina On invitation of Major General Ordeesamenac, | _ Those who have boon familiar with the people of the he Fe eee Or aalie tary Westen 3 ‘ Stato than those of tho President as rogards\fue country | of te department, Govoruor Piorpont was present, with | South before the war, and of their pride of character and GEORGIA. E Dorannies’ Mra PC Haines, Miss. C Alston, Misa. Ie Governor Holden’s Record | *'%. Mr. Holden is to North what Mr. | other distinguishod gentiomen, among whom were Major | ferocity during the struggle, are particularly impressed General Gibbon, commauuing the Twenty-fourth corps; and mont, Master E Scblantin, MreG L Bright and two childyem, ‘EJ Rodney, wife and child; Mra Booth and three boys, L Our Savanach Correspondence. Christensen, C Plillipp!, Jule: 0 “Robert Kein, J M Adams, AJ Ingersoll, Barstow, Mr Thompson, , Savannan, Ga, Puno 1, 1865, | Mrs Givorge Phillips, © D Dickey and wife, child and Mrs J_B Daricen “and Mrs Witherspoon, child, Charles DELEGATION OF THB type UNION CLUB TO BE SENT TO | Smith BEY Deloland, Chas Hopkina, wits child and sere ok . dant; ‘Mrs Vogal and servant, © McKay, Dr ‘ood, Mra At a mooting of the Georgia Union Club, held last | M Epstein, twy enfire and sérvant; AL Emmersoo, James evening, it was voted to send a delegation to Washing- Wildman, L A Brown, Mrs J M Courtenay, Miss F Courte: ton to represent to President Johnson the views of the Johnson is tothe United States; and tho pwrallel is capable of a farther extension. Like the President, Mr. Holden has risen from the people; he is their champion, and in their cause has battled for years, Like Mr. John- son, again he has located the cause of the late rebellion, not in any institution or right of the South threaten ¢ with destruction or infraction, but in the aristocratic ole- with the thorough manner in which they are whipped. If ever people felt subjugated they do. They risked all upon the result, and have failed, and they now say do with us as you please; we have fought you as long as we could for what we considered just grounds, and now we are ready to submit to any terms you choose to dictate, Hon. John Minor Botts, Colonel Franklin Stearns John Lewis, Esq. The review was a perfect success, ‘and Policy. Ricumoxn, Va., June 8, 1865. BXTRA BILLY SMITH ABOUT TO SURRENDER HIMSELF. I stated in my letter of yesterday that Extra Billy Smith, late Governor of Virginia, was hovering around this city, and would surrender himself as soon as he saw The Labor Question the Most Difficult Problem to be Solved in the South, pay, Hon Samuel Abels, B Smith, John Marshall, John Dal- fon and wife, H Asch, M Brady, J Mnos, John ‘Ducay, GOVERNOR PIERPONT Watlaco, J B'soulard’ and boy’ W J--Wetas, FD Chapman ® ment of this régime, ever the bane of democratic prin is fast getting tho maghinery of State governmout in | loyal citizens of Chatham county (avannah). The com. | Whittaker, James Moran, Win Caswell, James MoAllister, ciples. His clovation now is guarantee to tho people | © Prospect of a speedy trial, I learn to-day that he is in | running order. The pobple adem perfectly well pleased | mattoe consists of the Hom, Wylly Woodbridge, now at fase Agua "Vallbgcht, Albert Gray, it’ Kanwel, at Maas of the rectitude of the government, and is a complete re- | Hanover county, somotwonty miles from here, and will | 1o%.6 Now, accord ng to the new crnstiiution, they ore | t2¢ North; Colonel William H. Stark, President of the aed PF Dainbarine: D Davis and otto Tienes Wattae Dul Business Prospects in| tustonr the smphinvion wish tho oar af th re be in this city within the next forty-cight hours. I un- | to have any voice In the airs of Stato or richts of suf. | Union Club; Honry Brigham, Colonel A. W. stone, L. &. | wite kul wo children, Mint W Hart, Jas Nugeut and wife, e bellion attempted to, palm off on the industrial com. | 2°F#t8nd he has bon furnished with @ passport to se- | frag’. According to that constitution all who bave in any | Bennett, E. 8. Riddell, J. @. Mills, 0. K. Osgood, Dr. P. | #4 Taylor, J Hampt, Samuel Brows aud wife, & Willlamne and ot! 7 sos 7 “I in the second cabin. ‘ Virginia. Tounity of the ‘South when they sought to ‘make their | re him from arrest on his way to Richmond, this being | 0¥. pipe CO nag Re bellion are distranchisod: | y. Clark, Edward Padelford and Henry B, Weed. Mayor |" w rola prog Oxtxans.—Steamship Star of the Union—Mra De: The RICHMOND MARKET OVERSTOCKED. The People Without Energy or Means to Revive Business. The Military Authorities Putting the Control of State Affairs Into Governor Pierpont’s Hands. Extra Billy Smith to Surrender , Himself. THE POLITICAL ASPECTS IN GEORGIA, &., &e., &e. NORTH CAROLINA. Our Raleigh Correspondence. Raumcn, N. C., May 25, 1865. So far as my obsorvation goos North Carolina, the last State to attempt secession, and always considered the readiest to return to the Union, is destined to experience more of diflculty and embarrassment in the operation than any of the Southern States, The leniency with which her treasonabie course was viewed at the North, Provious to the final collapse of the rebellion, has had the patural effect of inspiring the politicians of the State with the conviction that, when the timo arrived that ahe should resume her position in the great family of States, they were to be permitted to retain and continue to ex- ercise their self-imposed functions of advisers in chief @nd general managers of the body politic. Hence it is that each of the old political demagogues of any standing or influence is already hard at work organizing a party and putting on good Union clothes, at the game time throwing the muddy waters of treason, in which he has just cleaned himself, upon all his neighbors and rivals, Union’? meetings are being held in all parte of che State, and delegates chosen to a State convention that is as yet neither authorized nor announced. The object of these meetings is palpable. They are called by one or the other of the various ‘eliques and factions already organized to forestall public sentiment and securegdelegations in any convention that may hereafter be caliell. Men, who, for political reasons, bave opposed Jeff, Davis’ administration, though always on the ground that it was inimical to the success of the oe cause, and thereby encountered hostility from ichmond, now lustily claim to be Union martyrs to whom are duc the spoils of office to he derived undor Joyal restoration. And of this class there are three or four factions, fighting each other as earnestly as the Kilkenny cats. Then, too, the traitor and prisoner Vance @ party in tho field—all ‘loyal’? tmen—who swear their determination to support him for Governor, in prison or out of prison, dead or alive. Vance is their mode! of a patriot, and no more loyal man, in their estimation, ever dweitin the State. Circum- stances alone made Lim seo:n to be in hostility to the national goverument; and beyond these an extreme rebel party, oath bownd loyalisi, has arisen, who de- gn, when the time comes, to pat in the tield an out and out rebel, and support him uncer cover of their oath of alleciance. These are the :nen who opposed Va first eloction on the grounds that he was too conserva. tive, and were never more than half won over to him by poll Cos ora of sincerity in his support of the rel causo. Finally, the inituence of officers and soldiers, ambitious for favor, has creatod another faction, whose proper title would be fawning sycophants, who aro urging the appointment of the military commander of the department as military Governor of tho commonwealit. Thus it qill be seen tha’ the Old North State isin torn and rent with political factions as ever been. The danger is serious, and can 01 be averted by the prompt interference of the national authorities, None of these scheming politicians should be recognized. Thy are cach and all defiled by treasonable as-oviations and ulfiliations. They are mere twols of ye demagogues secking to control the affairs of the State. If any one of them be recog- on the grounds of its superior loyalty, it will but intonsify the hostility of the others, and embitter the party spirit so generally prevajent throughout the State. This is no time for parties or party feeling. All such orgenizations in these States should be d:svouraged and put down, and kept down so Jong asthe States are to remain under the immeiate [vo and protection of the general government, hen their restoration shall be completed, and civil law and order restored to them, it will be time enough for the ‘creation of political parties. In iho meantime the prin- ciple b Saye f which has hitherto guided and controled the =tate: prevail ; all these old politicians ehould be Kept down; and such offices as it may be necessary to ‘eroate or fill should bo supplied from that large body of capable and honest men that oxist in every community ‘who have never sympathized or partici in the pot- house broils of politicians, And if the good men of this State are consulted in the matter it will appear that this is their sentiment. I have heard the desire frequently expressed that no one who has heretofore been conspicuous in politics vhould be given office now. The time has when new men are demanded. The old politicians cannot ba trusted. Could a no party ticket bo put before tho peo- ple, and an ciection held, it would annihilate all the fac- tions. But should any-one of the numerous factions be re- cognized by the national government as the loyal party, ‘of course, inthe present condition of affuirs, and with the restrictions.that will probably be imposed’ before an aloction is permitted, it will carry the State. But ft will ‘be of short life, as its ascendency to power will only in tonsify and tond to concentrate the hostility to it. Wherever I go I find the desire universal for tho resto. ration of civil power. Tho ruie exercised by the national mollitary authorities is not so much objected to as all military rule. Of this the people are sick and tired. ‘Thoy have had cnough of soldiers and war, and now ‘want ‘and quietness. They want to forgot tho war and all it bas brought upon them. Walving jnestion of ca as between national or rebel rul Oy ac- political as the war leaves failure. Nothing can be ac- complished by attempting to revive it, or by nursing t feelings that gave it live and supported it, The people are Re yen od, the public works nearly destroyed, in dust wits @t @ standstill, society disorgan: finances broken down, and tho commonwealth on the ‘vorge of distraction and ruin. The duty of the hour ‘Shurton ‘of every. ott’ id dt Soman, ate f nt remedy this deplorable state of public “aitaire. Uniter it IS vonetiod mpeedily there is no estimate of the evil consequences that will ensue. When, thereforo, a people so clearly apprehend the di ion of their condition, it may be safe to sup- Re they will not be slow to-wpply'the remedy, hey want to apply the remedy in North Carolina by restoring the civil government in all its ramifications, from town constable up to Governor, and from the State Legislature to the delegation in Consress, ‘They want to esiore it without the aid of the old political hacks or @hwir satellites or machinery. It reste with the national Lo arene, to say whethor they shall have this privi- or m Rasim, N. C., June 4, 1865, The Provisional Governor of North Carolina, W. W. Holden, arrived here last night. He came from Wash- ington, via Newbern, and as lo bad been expected by the railroad route, via Richmond and Danville, hie com- ing took his friends by surprise, He came in the most ‘unostentatious manner, and some timo elapsed before his presence in the city was known. When it was known, he was visited and congratulated by a large num. fer of his friends. General Schofield called upon him this evening. The Hanato of the 30th ult., which reached us yester- day, gave us the first reliable and detailed information of tho President's programme of reconstruction in North Carolina. A perusal of the proclamation at once showed the trust and confidence which he bas placed in dhe executive abilisieq of Mr. Bolden to place the State hearers believe that the rebellion was inaugurated to ob- tain liberty. ‘The powers which Mr. Holden possesses are like a two- edged sword. He has made for himself many enemies throughout the State—the results of old personal and political quarrels, existing before the war. In his ad- ministration of affairs 1et him verify his right to the trust reposed in him by forgetting all past differences which are not based on loyalty to the Union, The pardoning power of persons here, who are at presont placed without the pale of citizenship, will He, to a great extent, with him. It cannot be doxbted that his endorsement of their applications will amount to a granting of che favor sought. He wields an influence for the good ur ovil of his State, and he enters upon the execution of his office with the gravest duties, His commission from the President empowers him to call a convention. With a determination to begin aright, he will arrange to meet and discuss the project with the prominent Union mon of the State. Concert of action will be had with the military forces under the command of General Schotield. The questions wh’ch will come before the convention and the Legislature elected under its decisions will be of the most serious character. The President has also mado the following appoint- ments:— R. P. Dick to be United States District gf w. Mason, United States District Attorney; T. P. H. Russ, Postmaster; W. R. Richardson, United States Marshal, ‘The scrambling among the politicians at this period is one of the most unpleasant features of the history’ of reconstruction in North Carolina, The battle is hardly ever before the political contest has commenced. Two more cand dates are now added to the list of aspirants for the governorship—that is, by the process of election. One is Edwin G. Reade, of Person county, who was @ United States Senator in 1854, and one of the fow fouthern members who voted to censure Brooks for his attuck on Sumner. He was a rebel Senator ten days— to fill an unexpired term—when he signalized his brief term of offic: by voting for the famous peace resolu- tions. In 1862 he was chosen Judge of the Supreme Court of North Carolina, The other is John Poole, of Bertie county, who was for many years a member of the State Legislature, where ho identified himself with the ‘ad valorem party, which, as it proposed to put a tax on slaves as property, was denounced as @ branch of the Northern Abolition Society. Two of the candidates previously mentioned may now be considered out of the canvass. Edward Stanly has vanished before the more immediate claims of those now inthe field. B. F. Moore, the most formidable of the rivals to Mr. Holden, end the leader of the rival dolega- tion to Washington, has also been withdrawn, The two delegations fused in Washington, and Mr. Moore—eo the understanding is—has the promi-e of the State Senator- ship or Supreme Court Jzdgeship. The popularity of Mr. Holden leaves him without rival of any pretensions, and his election to the regular Governorship will follow his appointment to the provisional office. Ex-Governor Swain, whose claims were also put forward, been given some office under the government. So stands the political world of North Carolina. In social life, however, exceeding annoyance continues, owing to the clashing’ of the old and new ideas of labor. In some cases where the masters or mistresses are en- deavoring to keep their ‘“‘help’’ without remuneration, the negroes are inning to rebel and lay their com- “ plaints before the Provost Marshal, who, by the way, is the darky’s personification of right and’ justice. They find here, however, that they are not supported in their demands. These officers are well aware that the whites are not able to pay their servants in money, and that all labor must be remunerated at present by subsistence of the laborer only. The determination, again, manifested to exact the due modicum of work from the colored laborers hga.sent many of thom back to their old homes, there to remain in contentment. A mean b:tween the two extremes would be the proper guide for the adjust- ment of theso troubles, The white man is anxious to obtain the labor of the negro for nothing beyond sub- sistenre aud clothes; while the latter, on the other hand, is, in most cases, unreasonable in the price which he Pine Ho i Gideon We Te of the Navy, arrived 1 Hon. Gideon Welles, Secretary of the Navy, arriv at Wilmington on Friday last He arrived off Cape Foar in the United States gunboat Santiago de Cuba, and pro- ceeded up the river in the steamer James Christopher. He was met by a large deputation of citizens, and was escorted to the residence of General Hawley, whose guest he was to be during his stay. Achange has recently taken place in the command of the district of Beaufort. Brigadier General Palmer has been relieved by Brigadier General Payne, commanding the colored division of General Terry’s Tenth corps, The foliowing order has been promulgated :— GENERAL ORDKRS—NO. 68. Hrapovarrkes, Deranteent or Nowtm Carouna, Anny or THE Ono, Ravercu, N. C., May 90, 1865. Alfwoizures of cotton or other products’ or of other private Property of whatever kind are prohibited, All restrictions upon the purchase and shipment of the Products of the country have been rerhoved. All persons, except those in the military service, are authorized to pur- chase and ship to market cotton and rodueta without restriction. The yoverninent tax of twenty-five per cent upon gotion will be pald at the seaport from which the shipment js made. ‘The Quartermaster’s Department will afford all possible facilities for the shipment of cotton and other products over the military ruilroads. All commanding officers ure required to enforce the prohi- bitions of this orver, and encourage people to send products of the country to market. They will also give purchasers aud F protection ax far as practicable. ¥ command Major General SCHOFIELD, J. A. Campnuit, Assistant Adjutant General, ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAR- OLINA, CHAPEL BILL, The regular annual commencement of the Universit of North Carolina took place on the Ist inst. at Chap: Hill. The attendance was not as large as on previous oc- casions, owing to the want of the usual travelling factit- ties; but, notwithstanding, @ goodly number of the friends of the students were present at the exercises, On the evening previous, the, representatives of the Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies froin the Sophomore class gave the usual oraturical exhibition, tho Creed being Messrs, Andrew J. Burton, of Halifax; Winfleld 8, Guthrie, of Chapel Hill; albert G. Carr, of Chapel Hill, and Robert W. Means, of Cabarrus. The commencement oxercises proper werg inaugurated 1g by Judge Battle, who delivered an the two literary societies on the subject of History and Influence of the University of athe Ocgi “The North Carol ony four students composed the graduating orations were delivered on the following sub- ne Burdens of Rosponsibility”—E. @. Proat, of Williamsburg. . “Music’’—J, R. D. Shepard, of oi “The Crusades”’—H. A. London, of Pittsborough. “Our University; Its Past, Present and Future” —W. C. Prout, of Williamsburg. = valedictorian of the class was Mr. W. O. Prout, cath D olowed with @ farewell sermon to the ca jishop Bahnsen, of the Moravian church, VIRGINIA. Oar Richmond Correspondence. Ricunonp, Va, June 7, 1866. The military authorities are now rapidly turning over the State property to the State authorities, and the work of reorganization is going bravely on. Every county of the State has sent delegations of principal citizens, who wnanimously express their eagerness to return to their allegiance, and are anxious to lend their efforts towards the work of regoneration. Fully impressed at inst of the thoroughness of the work of couquest, and having, overcome the first pains arising from the bitternoss of dofeat, ike men sensibly alive to their duty to themscivos and families, the people of Virginia, in @ contrite epirit, ask for the complete restoration of law,and order. With somewhat of their ancient pride, they proudly carry their heads, but when they speak it is words of sorrow, devoid of bitterness or malice. Thoy all express themselves a# agreeably surprised on meeting Governor Pierpont, whose character and pre- sonce, in his position as chief magistrate, would confer dignity on any State. Thies they realize, and a point more dear to their aym- pathiew ie that he is a Virginian, and, ae Virginian, after conversing with him, they feel that his prime efforts will be to maintain tho dignity of the Common- Wealth and sustain the ancient honor and pride of its people. in this he ts ably seconded by the Secretary of State, Colonel C. H. Lewis, of Rockingham, who, known as an avowed Unionist and enomy of treason, is as well known as a sterling, honest man, who loves his State, He brings into the office he occupies much political experience and legal acumen; and never more was there ch qualitications in the arduous and responsi- ble duties of the office, The Governor is still patiently listening to the counsels of those whose positions entitle them to attention, but has not yet commmitied himself bv a declaration of yuliar. given on the assurance of his friends that he was coming for the purpose of surrendering himself, He is not will- ing that any one should make twenty-five thousand dol- lars by bis arrest, believing, no doubt, that the demands upon the public treasury are already more than the con- dition of the country would justify. Patriotic to the last, Heretofore he was proverbially a claimant for “extras; now he seems to be on the side of economy. What a change! BX-GOVERNOR LETCHER’S ARREST, ‘There is no truth in the rumor that ex-Governor Letcher was disguised in an old suit of farmer's clothing at the time of his arrest. He was attired in a plain homespun coat and pantaloons, such as gentlemen in the country usually wear, and such ashe wore for several days before, as I am informed by gentlemen who were at his place at the time of his arrest and for a week previous, Letcher knew he would be arrested, and he made no effort to disguise himself or escape. Ho looked upon escape as impossible, and he complacently waited the approach of his captors, determined to abide whatever fate was in store for him. He had been pecu- niarily ruined by the burning of his house and whatever else of value he possessed on the occasion of the Hunter raid through that section of the State, and he has con- tinued ever since perfectly indifferent as to what course the government might choose to take in rogard to him. ‘The statement that he disguised himself in any way is wholly unfounded, THR CONDITION AND PROSPECTS OF RICHMOND. Richmond is perhaps at this moment tho dullest city of its size on the continent. There is very little trade and no prospect of aay material improvement, at least before the fall. The burnt district stands as it was two months ago—a sad spectacle of chaotic ruin, with no signs of any progress in the work of reconstruction save ‘an odd shanty here and there, which scarcely servesto re- Nevo the sombre and desolate aspect of the forbidding scene, The people seem utterly prostrate. Their energies ‘aro almost entirely paralyzed in view of the total in- adequacy of thoir means to perform the colossal labor of reconstructing the ruins of their once commodious busi- ness marts. Many enterprising business mon, who came here from the North in the hope of carrying on a profit- able trade, have returned disappointed. They found that there was no money here, and nothing to make it with, and instead of reaping profit from their business speciations, they lost heavily, having to sell their goods below cost to wind up their affairs and return. So utterly bare of cash are the farmers of the surrounding country that they cannot pay for the labor to cultivate their farms, and are compelled to hire upon time—that is, to hire with a stipulation to pay when the harvest sets in. Meanwhile they have to furnish food for the laborers out of their Lecce! Sool anps and procure on credit, at ex- orbitant prices, whatever articles aro now indispensable tothem. A year at least must elapse before the South will show even any signs of returning prosperity, The Pprostration has been — and the process of re- covery must be slow. The earth must get time to yield its treasures before the fruits of these yields can be made available. NAPOLEON AND MBXIOO—THE REBELS GOING TO IS AID. It is known here that for before the breaking out of the late war leon entertained a pur- pose of establishing a foot! either Mm Mexico or Cen- tral America, by way of offet for England’s possessions on the north of us, He went so far as to intimate to the Hon. Wm. C. Rives, while that gentleman was Min- ister from this country at his court, that he did intend, upon tho first fitting opportunity, to secure some interest in the rich possessions south of this country, That op- portunity was presented, as he supposed, by the late war, he lost no time to avail himself of it, So con- vinced was he of the indispensable necessity of the suc- cess of the South in thiv conflict, a3 a means to accom- plish his great scheme of aggrandizement, that he left nothing undone to induce England to co-operate with him in recognizing the independence of the South. I have it upon the best authority that he directed Baron de Groa, his Minister at the Court of St. James, to in- form Earl Russ:ll that he was a standing applicant for England’s union with him in formally recognizing the Southern confederacy. When informed by Slidell, in a private intervivw, of the almost absolute necessity to the success of the Southern cause of an increase of the Southern navy, he sanctioned the construction, by his own chief naval constructor, of two formidable rams and four corvettes. Ho was, however, induced to pre- vent their departuro from France under the influence of a remonstrance or protest trom this country. Rumors are prevalent here of an effort being made on tho partof the French agents to induce the emi- gration to Mexico of the disbanded Texan soldiers, with a view to their enlistment under the French ban- ner to maintain Maximilian’s pretensions, It is said that Goneral Magruder lias consented to take command of such a8 may choose to engage in this expedition, and the ho} is said to be entertained that lai accessions will made from this side of the Mi: ippi to the ranks of these Texan adventurers. If these rumors should prove correct, Mexico will become the for a renewal, under diffsrent auspices, of the confligt which has just terminated here. Mosby, the guerilla chief- ‘tain, is said to entertain high hopes of a bril- Nant future in this new field of action, and rumor has it that ho ts busying himself to obtain recruits for this daring enterprise: In view of thess movements, our government would do well to maintain an etlicient patrol along the Rio Grande anu Mississippi rivers. If these adventurers are not foiled in ir mischievous de- signs, serious complications may be the result, for all the indications shew a determin-d purpose on the part of Napoleon to maintain Maximilian at all hazards, SUICIDAL POLICY OF OUR CITY PROPRRIY HOLDERS, There is scarcely a limit to the exaggerated ideas of the value of city property entertamed by its owners in Rich- mond. Prices are asked for lots within the burnt district which would come fully up to the rates at which lots in New York, anywhere outside of the influence of Broad- way, are held. The consequence of this policy is to drive ‘away men of capital who have come here to invest, and to ruin and desolation. leave the city a sad spectacle of The owners of the oper — not ben eee means to build, no encouragement exirordioary value of thei bullding lots, yeary will peas oxi we cir ing years will pass before Richmond will be in any®eundition to favor the introduction of capital or encourage rise. Prices are actually demanded for the bare lots for which the lots would have beem purchased before the war. They seem to enhance in value in an inverse ratio to trade and the facilities to obtain the means wherewith that, for the sake of the ity of the city, propery holders will molt ther fetimatte. to a degree actual value of possessions and the ability of parties desiring to purchase, ‘THA CITY GOVERNMENT IN OPHRATION—THB NEGROES COM- of the city ‘and wallow ii time, without taking any steps to benefit their condition, readily consont to ves after of penitentiary life. The | oe and the community are certainly not rection on the part of their employers. I heard to- day an amusing account of a ‘ves fn Washington and Now York society which slezed a negro girl under the influence of the teachings of these preachers, The girl lived with her mother in the family in which she was raised, and the old woman could only ot the idea out of kor head by chastising ber well and requently. It may be that the teachings of these clergy- men are misunderstood and misinterpreted. If so, they should be more explicit, and see that their language is better adapted to the intelligence and undersianding of it sable hearers, Ricuwonn, Va, June 8, 1865, An interval of two months sinco my first visit to fiehs West Virginia; but sines the Pierpont government has been recognized as the only State government a large majority of the people are thrown out in the cold. Every one in this part of Virginia has in some way aided or abetted the rebellion. THE RENEL EXCHANGR BUREAU, An investigation is in progress respecting the enarges made against Colonel Robert Ould, Captain Hatch and Captain Moffat, of the Exchange Bureau. It is alleged that large sums of monoy sent to prisoners in the South passed into the hands of these parties and have not been accounted for. ‘The investigation ia private; but I learn that thus far not the slightest proof has been adduced tending to implicate them, When Ould and Hateb were captured they applied to General Grant for permission to visit Richmond for the purpose of settling their affairs with General Mulford, The request was granted, and they turned over to Genera) Mulford twenty-seven thou- sand dollars. ‘This they claim is all the money they have received unaccounted for, When money was sent to prisoners by letter it was customary for General Mul- ford to take a receipt from either Ould or Hatch for the amount. These receipts have ali been sont to the parties sending the money,and no duplicates retained; so if they are ever 80 guilty there seems to be no proof of the fact, They are confined ge Prison, and not allowed to communicate at allavith the outside world. There are no other Southern people confined in Libby at present, Our Petersburg Correspondence. Pererssunra, Va., June 8, 1865. The ancient Cockade City has become historic through the incessant and terrific bombardment it has sus- tained during the presence of Lieutenant General Grant’s forces—a period of nearly a year. Hardly a house in the lower portion of the city has escaped in- jury, and there are not a few but have “daylight let clean through.’’ Yet these things are scenes of the past, and since the advent of our army Petersburg is entirely altered. Business haa revived with an astonishing rapidity, and stores are as hard to obtain here as they are in Richmond. But it must not be supposed that this sudden enterprise is of Soutliern origin. With the best intention in the world, the natives could not do any business, from the fact of their being too poor—having lost almost everything when the confederacy collapsed, their all being invested, pledged and torn from them by @ despotic, grasping and unscrupulous adminis- tration. The great majority of the business men now here ate venturesome Northern mex, who came here to make their fortune and supply the want of the populace. The fact, however, of money boing scarce and land having produced nothing for a few years past, thus leaving tho planters almost penniless, con- tracts trade a great deal, and all the monoy that is taken comes either from our troops or from the innermost re- cess of hidden stockings. Under the able administration of Major General George L. Hartsuff the great want which would otherwise exist is materig)ly lessened and ameliorated. The city of Peters- Arnold and a committee of conservative eitizens have Alrcady been appointed ata meeting in the Exchange, and it is supposed will soon goon with a memorial that has been prepared. Tho two committees reprosent altogether different views, L088 OF THR STEAMER GOVERNOR TROUP. On Monday last the steamer Governor Troup caught fire, twenty miles below Augusta, while on her way down, and was totally destroyed. She bad on a convider- able quantity of cotton belonging to the government, which was lost, The passengers escaped without injury, but lost most of their effects. The mails were saved, but the express matter and in fact nearly the whole carj was consumed. The Governor Troup was a I'ght draught river boat, formerly used in the trade between Savannah and Dublin, Lawrence county, on the Oconee river. She was run out some two months since by several Union men, who seized her, but was taken possession of by the government, and has since been used as a river transport, SUCRETARY WELLES AND HIS PARTY returned to Port Royal yesterday, after visiting the Cemetery of Bonaventura and all other places of interest about here. They were much pleased with the city and its surroundings. GENERAL GILLMORE AND STAFF, bebe! ® brief visit, also returned to Hilton Head yea- terday. CAPTURE OF A BRITISH BRIG AT TYREE. Yesterday afternoon a briv, having British papers and that cleared from Turk’s Island, British West ludies, with a cargo of salt, bound to New York, attempted to’ enter ‘Tybee Inlet. ‘The United States gunboats that are lying in the roads captured the brig for violation of the laws of blockade. A crew was put on board and she was sent to Port Royal as a prize. . General Sam. Jones and his staff are at Hilton Head on FORT WARREN. Visit of the Medical Pe ali ela to the ‘ort. THE RESEL PRISONERS THERE—VICE PRESIDENT STEPHENS AND POSTMASTER GENERAL REAGAN, ETC. {From the Boston Traveller, June 9.) The members of the Medical Association, by invitation of the city government, went down the harbor yesterda: afternoon, the swift steamor Russia (recently the deapate boat of General Sherman) and the Rose Standish having been chartered for the occasion. Both boats were uncomfortably crowded. An abundant lunch of coffee and cold meats was served to the hungry crowds, Tho steamers ran down to Deer Island, and the passen- gers went ashore and took a run through the city insti- tutions there. Alfer that the steamers proceeded to Fort Warren, and with the permission of Major Allen the passengers landed, They inspected the formidable works, and pass:d an hour very Pleasantly listen to the music of Gilmore's and the brigade bande, The rebel prison- ers were, of course, the chief objects of interests, In- quiries were made for Vice President Stephens, and hia quarters were pointed out, but his windows were cur- tained, and he did not show himself. Reagan, the burg, since bis arrival here, is one of the most thoroughly loyal south of the Delaware river. General Hartsuff is not only a proficient soldier, but an excellent civil executive oficer. The following ipportant order will show at a glance how he disposes of the great number of negroca who have been dreaming of the “good time coming” after the “‘Lincum’’ soldiers had conquered :— GENERAL ORDERS—NO. 11, Hxanguanrers, Usitep States Forces, Parerspona, &c., April 24, 1865. ‘The delusion which many colored persons, formerly slaves, are posers boy concerning their rights and privileges, having been in many instances productive of evil, and giving prospect of much trouble in the future both to themselves and their formor masters, it is deemed pore? d to correct it and explain what are the true re- lations their changed condition places them in towards the government and their former masters, as well as what their own duties and responsibilities are. Their error consists mainly in the belief that with their liberty thoy acquire Individual rights in the property of their former masters, and that they are entitled to live with and be subsisted by them, without being obliged to labor or give any romaneration for their support. Many even believe that the entire property of their former owner belongs row to themselves, and that the own-r remains with thewh only by their sufferance. This mistake has been originated and sustained in many tnstances by thoughtless, ignorant or mischievous soldiers. It ts therefore stated, for the information and guidance of negroes formeriy slaves, and for the benefit of them- setves, their former masters and society where they jive, that the operation of existing laws is to make them free, but not to give them any clain whatever upon, or rights in connection with, the property of their former owners. They are at liberty to make any contract or agreement concerning themselves that a white man may, and equally bound to abide by it. Thoir former master has the right to refuge them anything that he might deny to & perfect stranger, and is no more bound to feed, clothe or protect them than if he had never been their master, They may remain with him if he and they both desire it and agree on the terms, in which case each party is equally bound by the contract. ‘The fact must in time be learned by all negroes, and he sooner the better for themselves and all concerned, that hay | must work for their support now, the same as before tt he au free; in some instances perhaps even harder. Tho difference between then and now being that now they have the entire wages of their labor to themselves. ‘The destitute ration will not hereafter be issued to any persons wi rf who are able to labor, unless they can show that they have made effurts and found it impossibie to obtain work. In order to oe alike for those wishing to employ and to be omployed, the following arrangements will im- mediately be made, viz:— Brevet Major General Ferrero will detail an officer as employment agent, whose duty it shall be to keep a ro- ‘ister of all colored persons to whom the destitute ration £ issued, and of all others who may desire employment, sex and trade or occupa- to ont mitted to examine the. re. as they wish to ire, stating the compensation are willing to give, ‘which must be fair ‘and reasonable, to be determined by joyment agent. The ott if willing, will be employed and dropped from the ite If not willing to Work such persons will al coaves.peseean = brep in ‘the country are informed that ic is much better for them to remain there than to come to the al overstocked city, and that they will not be permitted to come here for work or subsistence unless they cannot obtain them where yA By command of Major ARTSUFF. J, M. Howanp, Major and Acting Adjutant General, KE. O. Brown, Captain and Aid. iP. (APYAIRS IN SOUTHERN VIRGINIA. In the magnanimity of our generous government a portion of the great army which but ashort time since ‘was bent on destruction of life and property are now ac- tively ongaged in protection thereof. The great change fn the social system of the South, the revolution that has taken place in the relations of capital and labor, requires the presence of a military force in each county to pre- ‘vont the shock from jarring too forcibly the interests of the country at large. The Sixteenth New York heavy artillery, commanded by Colonel Joseph J. Morrison, are now stationed through the counties of Charlotte, Meck- lonburg and Halifax, charged with the following duties:— Preserving the public peace, administering the oath of allegiance, adjusting diferences between employer and servant, providing for the indigent, employing dis- charged labor, the census and assist- ing the farmers in restoring their dilapidated farms to their pristine vigor, The country has run down ‘fearfully, the tyrannical usurpa- tions of their so-called government stripped every ‘man of the mereet surplus over the bare necessities of life, and those who heretofore have been revelling in the luxuries of life now are pinched to place anything on their table but corn bread ; coffee, tea and sugar are obso- lote, aod many articles which erstwhile tempted the ap. rebel Postmaster General, who occupies an adjoining room, caine to his window once, and bowed to an ae- quaintance whom he recognized. He t# s small-sized, swarthy-looking man, with nothing striking in his ap- ance: There are’ now only three civilian prisoners n the fort—Stephens, Reagan and Judge Wright, of Lousiana, The r been there about six months. By inquiring of the officers it was ascertained that there are about a dozen rebel generals at the fort, includ- ing Ewell, Kershaw, Marmaduke, Barton, Corse, Smith and Do Bose. They ‘occupy three or four rooms close together, and are said to be very comfortably situated, and quite willing to take the oath of allegiance. One gentleman who was s0 fortunate as to get a view of them says he saw Commodore Tucker, who is quartered with thom, engaged in culinary operations. General Ewell is described as a thin, nervous-looking man, resembling somewhat the pictures of General Sherman. He uses crutches, having lost one of his legs in battle. These officers still wear gray uniforms, which are getting seedy. ‘Tho great body of tho rebel prisoners occupy the caso. mates on the north side of the fort, and are allowed to walk about over a portion of tho parade ground. They number about three hundred, and are most of them guerillas, They are of every rank from colonel down, and of every condition in life. Some of them are fine looking men; but most of them have the appearance of simple rustics, with countenances neither intelligent nor fierce, Some of them swagger about, but the majority maintain a secluded and quiet demeanor. Prominent among them, both from his appearance and hin desperate acta, 14 Major Gilmor, the car robber. He isafincly boilt, muscular man, of about twenty-five years, wearing ‘a dirty gray uniform, with leather leg- ings to his pants, has a black mustache and a stolen federal cavalry hat, with black plume, drawn down over one of his eyes, and looks the very picture of an Italian bandit, as he struts about, conscious that he is an object of curiosity to visitors. One of the incidents of the visit was quite interesting. Tom Ford, the messenger of Surgeon General Dale, who went down on the boat, was walking along near the prisoners, when one of them called him by name, He jooked about, and saw his former master, Colonel Ton- nant, a lawyer of Charleston, S. C., from whom he ran away some years ago. After a few words had passed between them Tennant asked Tom what he had been doing, when the latter held up the stump of his left arm from which the hand had been shot away at Fort Morgan, below New Orleans, as the significant answer. This rather “roiled” the sprig of chivalry, and he told Tom he would have him back asa slave yet, to which Tom replied that “he didn’t see it.’? ‘This closed tho interview, though after that Tom took « pride in pointing out one of the sturdiest and finest look- ing men of the motly crowd as his former master, whom he remembered with pleasure as his playmate io boy- 0 The prisoners cheered heartily asthe bands ws “Dixie” “Carry me back to OldjVirginia,” but ‘Yan! Doodle” and ‘John Brown” met with less fovor. Rebel Prisoners Released from the Fort. [From the Boston Traveller, Jane 10.} Yesterday orders were received at Fort Warren to re- Jeaso all the rebel prisoners at that place under the rank of captain, after taking the oath of allegiance. In pur- suance of that order a large number took the required oath this morning and came up to Boston in the noon boat, accompanied by a Heutenant, who visitod the Quar- termaster's office in Market equare with them, and de- Hvered the order to Captain Barnard from Major Allen, commandant of the fort, for their transportation, agreea- Diy to instructions from 'the War Department. he rebs were attired in all sorts of costumes, many wearing the dirty gray uniform of the Confederate army, while others were in citizens’ dress, They all looked clean and healthy, and those with whom our reporter had conversation expressed great satisfaction at being Teleased, and stated that it was their determination here- after to su; the government. The rebels attracted great attention, and many persons who had never seen & genuine reb before improved the opportunity to con- verse with them. They were a good-natured set of fellows, and readily answered the questions that were put to them. Many of them were of opinion that the government could not have sent them to a stronger fortification than that from which they had just been liberated, nor to one where the prisoners were so humanely treated and received such excellent food, Some of them said that they had friends outside the fort, and wero indebted to them for luxuries of different kinds. ‘The party released were mostly members of Monby's band. Of the general oMfcers confined at the fort they knew but litte. of Gilmor, some of them thought was inclined to be “airy,” while others, who had been more fortunate in making bis acquaintance, considered him of the class of ‘hale fellow, well met.” The names and residence of the released men are as follows:— John M. oy residence Madison county, Va.; Geo. HL. Agre, Loudon county, Va. ; Thomas R. Baker, Loudon county, Va; Matthew A. Beck, Levy, Florida; Samuel ©. Beach, Fairfax county, Va. ; Thomas Beach, Fairfax county, Va; Stephen G. R. Bishop, Loudon county, Va. ; Richard T. Bearman, " Wn. #. Bozzell, Loudon county, Va. ; Isaac Breathed, Washing- ton county, Md. ; Robert H. C. Caldwell, Jefferson county, Va; Wm. 8. Goffman, 4 4 county, Va; Henry Chamblin, Loudon county, Va.; John L. Cornwell and Geo, Cornwoll, Prince William county, Va; Barney Crowley, Fairfax county, Va.; Wm. Cromwell, Ann Arundel county, Md. ; Thomas E. Cropper, Cecil county, Md. ; Charles Davin, Loudon county, Va; Frank W. Dungan, Baltimore, Md. ; Wm. Gentz, Jefferson county, ‘Texas; Kugene I. Giddings, Bradley county, Teun. ; Marl A. Hardin, Cass county, Ga; Cyprian T. Jenkins, Her- tite are forgotten, As & general thing the liberated | nandez, Florida; John P. Johns, Hernandez, Florida; Giaven have ne desite to leave tnetr former masters, and, | Philip Key, St. Mary’s county, Md. ; James H. Maddox, indeot, {should not think they would, The system hat | Fauquier county, Va. ; John R. Manel not boon productive of money inthis region, The average David RB. B, Protzman, Washi ofavailable ood working hands to unprofitable mouths | Renry Richards, Loudon county, Va. ig one to five, and if Northern farmer were asked to | Alexandria county, Va; James J. Sf eounty, employ an abte bodied man daring his iife, providing him, | Md.; James H. Wilson, Loudon coanty, Va.; John Wil- his wife and three elaildren with food an raiment, and | gon, Levy county, Florida; Joseph W. Smith, Loudon n'a bills, besides feeding and protcting him | county, Va in age, ibis very certain he would refare, as it ‘The men had more or leas 6. Some bad trunks shows on ite fae sib don't pay: ‘The masters, While ang- | and bandboxes, others had w little bundle, with tooth fous to et rLet the incubus, T must do theta the jusiice | brushes dangling from their buttopboles, The party to eay, Wave, with the groatest’ humanity, offered wo em- evidently were mostly Auericans, Thoy leaye foy home MeELvOR er mond bag made @ decided change iu the egpect of | ploy tue mou (yr Uicir exeanoe in keeping Ya Womeg , this all ew wey and child, Mra Bartlett, child and servant; Mrs Vecio, Mise Flanders, Win. J Wrighi, John Jonas, “A MeKinaer, Captain E Baxter, J Thayer, AH Shultz, Mra MN Tanner and two children, F Burnham and wife, Miss A Beard, Misa Fo Mr Bartley, Mra T N Nickerson, Mrs C E Speneer, child an servant; Jacob Braisted, Mra Stone and son, Mrs Jas Mote and two children, Mrs Kidder, Jobn Clapp, Mary Clapp, Jom Wall, Colonel Siuttleworth, ‘J G Shuttleworth, D Stutule- worth, Mary Shuttleworth, J J Jamieson, B'Be BO Odow, John Babptist, John Mooney, Captain'E J McDermott, H Perritt, A Voisin, T Mason, TF Guion Edward J Neville: Savannan—Steamship Artel—Mra E Roberts, WT Wood, 5 F Young, Mra D It Lynes and nurse, Michael Kane, Mra Bule Joch and'two children, F G Foster aid sou, Mrs E Pudelfor® und two eiildren, Mr and Mrs Leland and'nurse, Mrs Adama and boy, J C Phelps, R B King, J R King, Mias L Prise, Maw Hi Cranston and two daughters, J W Jonson and five ebdl- dren, APonce, two daughters, three children, nirse ang child; JW Meade, EG Mead, L McEntuch, 'M Kelly, Newman, P Riley, , 8 P Everett, HG Martin, Mrs M Campbell daughter and soa, J Boyne, Mrs.J Johnson, Hitox Hxan—Steamship Nevada—W I way andj lady, T Wilaoa and lady, WA Blevin, lady and aller Aaa Wilson, Mrs J Volger, five children and servant; M. gin, Sirs S Coombs, Mrs Usher and child, Mr McMillan, la and child; Mrs Foster and child, Mra Strlokland, H haan Dr D Arnold, G F Lathrop, Nelwon Hace, Heiry Spears P Durfey, 8 P Hamilton, Charles Baker, ‘A 8 Jewell, O'@ Lyne, D Callahan, Moses 8 Coben, T U ‘Callicol, D T'Dag Kenneth MoLea, A’ Putnam, A Fasral, B French, W Bucket and son—and eigit in the steerage. St Croix—Bark Antelope—Misses Strederons, Mrs Caratem- son and aon, Mrs Harboe and neice, Mra Slater and daughter, Mr Whitmore, Clifford Eiliott. DEPARTURES, New Onteans Steamship Guiding Star—W HO, Ki editor of New Orleans Times; WH At Robert McAll ter, A Pilot, Mr Vredonburgh, © ¥ Carrington, Elias Vandenburgh, W burgh. Jr, EE O'Brien, William H Beaumont, of Baltimore, Md; Charles C Carleton, of Boston; J W Burges,Jacob eraon, Herman Meyers, of Baltlmore; James L Grand, Samuel Norris, J O Barnes, Richard Disbrow und Robert Nashton, of Manchester, Eng; H Freeman, of Chicago; G Ht Lane, M'J Davis, Mrs Henry Harris and child, of Philsdel- pila? Mra JD Orphantine, of Hoston; Lewis Moore, Chas oO bi ‘arrall, Miss Lucy Vredenburgh,’ Miss Alice Vreden- Sister | Severing, | Mrs DB. Penn, child, ang: of Boston; Mra Mary Ain Egerly, iss Anna Vredenburgh, Master Geo W_ Vrede! Philbrook and servant, J B Walton, J D Sebele, deo O Ellmore, of Utica; Miss Emma Vredenburi ndre, Mra Philip © Goldsmith, Sam Colitmore, Rochester; B L Bronson, of Springtield, Mass; And’ w Fran Sam L Boyd, of Boston;’ Peter Duly, WH Somersell, Mi Ida Parker, « Mr Robt Y Black and wife Mion Black, Miss Weir, © 8h Jr, Brondny, RA Porter, WA of Bilem, Mass; Georga Pauley, of Washington; Robt K' Smith, Henry Havens, P King, Andrew Loomis, Edw Baum, of Poughkeepsie; Ma Upton, Mr Wallingford, Jno McLamey. New Onteans—Steamship George Washiny Mr Owen Trainer, Peter Nolan, J Moat, J Lane, Geof, ¢ Caynjoux, Warren Yeaton, A Engle, T D Barlow, D Dubam, BR May, Miss ME Merriman, Mra JJ Hit cook, Miss McBecle, LM Kelley, Mra Fannie Cannon, 8 Hill; Mrs & Floyd and two children, A 8 Grote, CL Bram berg, FT Wilder, R Leebinan, G Scharp, Mr F Em: Capt JW Bmmmétt, Benj Ervin, Henry bubemany Vickler, Peter McOan, Henry R Rowland, Edwin J Crass beat, Food, rm jroee pod bene pes eson, Samalty, gervant; Otto angel and two ct ren, James H Holmes, John W ‘Augustus Bohwarts and obild— and others. Nature’s Rarest Floral Perfume has been caught and fn glans. In, bottle of PHALON'S “NIGHT BLOOMING CEREUS” ix concentrated all fancy ean conceive of refreshing and exhilarating fragrance. Bold everywhere. ss At Messrs. Fowler & Wells’, Phrenolo« iste, 389 Broadway, Examinations, with Charts, given dais A.—Cherokee Medicines for the Unfortu. = nate. Three bottles, $5, sent by express to any addi Belt Suet SLEW ake Sack ee ° A.—Legal Lottery Prizes Cashed. Of cial drawings, circulars and information sent. ‘J. R. CLAYTON, 10 Wall streot, New York. to okers.—Pollak & So Manufacturers, 092 Broadway, near Fou: 4 Cigar Holders at retail, cut to orden Address Meerschaum pea Ask for Mra. 8. A. Allen’s Rea. ‘used att! ‘orld’s Hais rand Dressing. They have no equals, and should be season. Sold by all druggists. A.—Whol = ‘s Furnishing Stockh at retail, cheap, ndid White Shirte, $24; very best, $8 Paper Collart’ $1 ry per hundred; Linen’ gi 5b per dovem. Good Socks, $3 per dozen. SMITH & FOWLER, ‘No. 3 Park row, opposite Astor House. niteheleee ust: BzsaTas Masele ses Gye. Factory 61 Barclay sirect. ; Craven bee for ~ ae. Povceree ir to iis original color, mtops ite out, keepa feed clean. Stands above comparison. with an; dressing. Sold at the drug stores and Broadway. iN tm ion, No. 1 RAH A. © Hair Dye, wholesale and retail,” No. by skillful artists, Cristadoro’ and Wig D aye Diarrhea, Dysentery, Summer Come plaint, &e.—-MAGUIRE'S “BENNE LANE’ will speeds cure these complainia, Agency 21 Park row. Bold by druggists, Every Family Should Use Flanders Japanese Coment for mending china, glaasend earthenware Sold by DEMAS BARNES & CO. Grover & Baker's Hi Elustic Stitch and Lock Stitch Bewi way, N. Y., and 23 Fulton street, Brovklyn. niet, Mrs. 8. AL Allen's World's Hate Lor id Dressing for reato rat ‘bean Ufplog tne baie.” Souf by all druggtaua, eae | Great Reduction in Price.—Diamon® Parlor Matches, the beat In the world, at the Lodi Manufag turing Company, 66 Cortlandt street. Hill, Inimitable Hair Cntter—Styles neat and suitable, executed in the best manner only. » Barclay street. Howe Sewin Machine Somponares ELIAS HOWE, Jr., Pretdent, 629 Broadway, New York. Agents wanted, Hoyt’s Hiawa the only Perfect Re= storative for gray hair. No sulphur. Harmless and reliable, 10 University place. Highest Premium Lock Stitch Sewing Mach! and Buttonhole Machine. HEELER & WILS! parh summer Hats just brought out by GENIN for the pecial adornment of the beau sexe, Hare you seen them eat it nota new ‘deligne let store for you, Abd wast ia: ill mot a ee a T°GENIN'S, 518 Broadway. Licensed Lottery Bro= , has opened a new office at OF Wank, opboute ‘eopie's line of Your Child's Secon® summer, you ‘will fod Mrs, WINSLOW'S Roothing By! fan invaluable friend. Tt cures dysentery and diarthora, the stomach and bowels, cures wind cbolic, cen inflammation, and gives tone and stem. in al ring from pun, sod zhaust teon or twenty minutes after the soothing syrup has been administered. ‘Do nut fail to procure it. Old Eyes Made New, Without Specta- dies, doctor or medicines. Pamphlet malled free on recutgt Of tén cents, Address E. B. FOOTE, M. D., 1,130 Broadway, New York, em Lotte= 176 Broadway. Mothers, Darin, tance, whe e ine bauation, relief will be Layee ® cannes. in ous re aad temasn Te OTN Smith, Martin & Co., Bankers and Stock Commission Brokers, Ko. 1k Broad street, New U. 8. 7.90 LOAN AGENTS. The different denominations on hand ready for {mmedia ato delivery, and liberal commissions allowed to parties par~ chasing for resale, 7 wii © of governuient securities purchased aad fow To Gentlemen Only.—A Pamphiet Pab- Mashed an @ caution to youth: interesting aud instructiv® Mailed free, Address box 5,079 I’ost otioe, New York, United States Passport Agency, 71 Broad= ‘Way, room 56. Paseporte procured at abort noice. Use . S.A. Allen's World’s Hair Re waver ana Dreesag olor _and natural beaaty, “Dr Colebrated What ts Dr. ont Ask DEMAS. BAUNES & CO, 3t Parke a Pa Ark ape & Richards, Jersey Gliy, N. Wrhlskers and Mustache Produced tm ® eiptof $2 will seud preparation quaranteed fog Address Dr, Edward B, Holy, jon the above resutt Jersey ONY, Willeox & Gibbs’ Sewing Machine, No, 00 Brosdwae