The New York Herald Newspaper, December 12, 1863, Page 5

wtate of affairs, superiuduced almost une. by the business of the country. things. They are unfortunately but too apparent, ition to ibe ‘ifculty presented to the vecessary ope war, tho i 3 i i volume ly constant investment, tocreasi increase of This offecs an influence and such ruinous conse: quences that it ‘OF too atringont, Revortwg ‘the queation duty of sooreviening taxation tm accordance with ‘Bus ordored to be made as a basis. So long as this ap course in abstai inatrument Eraogeility aud the blessings of liberty to our secure to thereby . 4 | in br the Brcnes the war in which weare en. . a Seer? ated hens beam Caarerens gant currency in amounts to more than siz hun dollars, or more (han three-fold the @mount peared to be practicable none can deny the propriety of from the impoe'tion of direct by it onthe within which i at and the Commencement of the ensu- iatervening exigencies ‘permitted vo enlage upon the evi} eflects of this condition Io t, and the efficient conduct of moat deplorable of al! its results is undoubt- influence.on the morals of the people. ‘of large amounts of Treasury notes has led to @ desire for investment, and with a of currency there purchase by the apparent certainty of it, Pod ng vee Speculation has thus been fostered, Plot our highest duty to remove the cause, ‘Bod wo measures direcied to that end can be too prompt to tho constitutional provisions already cited, recurs whether it be possible to aay the cen- | 7 ‘Confederate pa of hostile : armies, we $0 those ions Of States wis - now temporarily Baid’oy justice would there be to make the cousus , when that re table to causes not foreseen By the authors of the constitution, and beyond our con- trol” Tho general intent of our constitutional charter fs unquestionably that the property of the country is to be taxed in order to raise revenue for the commoa defence, aod the special mode provi- | ded for brane Unis tax is impracticable from unforseen ths Ks, poll Lp sll ged primer cape to exe- goveral ot express: yy the terms of the in @trument which we bave sworn to obey, and we cannot @xcise Ourselves for the failure to fulfil this obligation on he ground that we are unable to perform it in the pre- Cise mode pointed out. Whenever it shall be possible to execute our in all its parts, we must do go in exact the whole letter and spirit of the con- that period shall arrive, wo must exe it.as our condition rendors practicable, withdrawal of the enemy shall place it in © a census and rtionment of direct mode of levee will be contrary the lawgtver, incompatible with our obey that will; until that period, theater (0 obey the paramount precept, and to enecute the other rule provided, which is to “make uniform throughout the Confederate States. Considerations just presented are greatly enforced reflection that any attempt to spportion taxes ‘among States, some of which are wholly or partially in Occupation of hostile forces, would subvert the whoie ‘atention of the framers of the constitution, and be pro. avetivo Of the moet revolting injustice, instead of thut just correlation between taxation and representation whioh it waa their purpose to secure. With large por. Cioas of some of the States occupied by the enemy, what Justice would there be ia impos: on the remainder the ‘whole amount of the taxation of the entire State in pro. rane representation? What else would tbis be effect than to increase the burthen of those who are tho heaviest sufferers by the war, and to make our own LInabitity to protect them from invasion, as wo arere uired te do by the constitution, the ground for adding to ener en anenmne adherence to the letter, in spirit of that No @uch purpose could have been entertained, and eh onguivanon, % Ay mee tana the ukion. If may weig! LO leraMons if wo » that although the Constitution provided that it should go into operation ‘with @ copreseotation temporarily distribated among the States, it expressly ordatns after providing for a census ‘withia threo yoars, that this temporary distribution o 18 to endure ‘until such enumera ‘that, becanse xed pepiod, the eS must, at the expiration of that period, per- want of a representative body’ lo avy aspect in tho subject can be viewed, I am led to the con clusion already announced and which ts understoxi to be fn accordance with a vote taken ia one or both houses at our last seasion. J shall, therefore, until we are able fo ape the precise mode required by the constitution, deem my you are 14 to impose for the defence of the country, in any other practicable mode which shall distribute the bur. chen and impartially on the whole property of In your former legislation you have increase in the volume of notes in / #38 [ E z f Rf § it to avoid at-zse1. of the currency now outstandice can only the recovery of their j ost olauns by sab Blituting for thotr notes some other security. If the cur wency is 00 iy and promptly reduced, the present meals of inflated prices will not only continue to exist, bot ‘Dy tho vory fact of the amounts thus made requis: fu the conduct of the war, those prices will reach ra tilt more oxtravarant, and the whole system will fail undor ita own weight, thus rendering the redemption of the 7) mposstbe, and desirmpng its whole valueia the hands of the holler.’ If, on the contrary, a funded debt, with foterest secured by adequate taxation, can be substituted for the outstand! currency, {ts entire amount will be made available to the hoider and the government will be wie anatingesoy, ter prosecwte, tbe war wo a succesful fable conti y, to fe tbe war to a suc it iat therefore, demanded, a8 weH by the interest a punctual payment, and final redemption of the whole debt. The report of the Secretary of the Tressury presents ‘the out!ines of a system which, in conjunction with ex- sting lagisiation, is intended to secure the several objects of areduction of the circulation within Oxed reasonable Limits; of providing for = ne Toga Calg aed ment, of furnishing security pune payment ‘of interest and final extinction of the pringipal of the pub. i i i Hu 3¥ | iH I a ee 3 i f e i e Es Hi : zi i li i i ers Hi i bt f] a 5 i fi ci el f7 i ff i fr i i i FF 85 ie 33 i ander Our present ciroumstances, y (undiog system or other remedy bitty to our Oonaces a i 4 10s any? fo the report of the Secretary of War you are referred for details retative to the op of the army and the ren cof leginiation required for maintaining its ef. seucy ahs | te sumbers, aod (urvishiwg the sup- necosaary (or ite support. jomt many of the best of our soldiers campaign as whieh will render LF md 1968 ever memorable in a army ts believed t be, im all in deiter condition than at any previous of the war Our gallant devenders, now veterans, fannitiar dan. ger bardeae! by oxpoauro, and confident in themselves And (Roly offcers, codure privations with cheer/ui forts nd welcome battie with alacrity. The officers, by expermace in Geld service and the action of examining doards 40 relieving incompetent, are now greatly core efficient than at the commencement of the war. fhe arsortion is believed to be fully jostified, that, re- garded m4 & whola, for character, valor, efficiency and pstriotte dorotion, our army bas not been equailed by any Vie unnber of troops in the bistory of war, in view Of the large conscription recently ordered by the vey. and their subsequent call for volunteers, vo a0 followed, If ineioctual, ate admonished tbat vo aiior be spared to add largely 0 owe eliectrve force a4 promptly as possible, The murs Of wagoners, nurse, cooks, and ocher employes re daing aerctee for which ‘the negroca may be found com- lation by | to approve any law levying the tazation which | |. The remedy is to be found aot ma ci of tho impressment law, iu the | | restoration of the currency to such a basis as will enable | | tired, of an augmentation of the pay of (he army. The proposals made _N&W YORK HERALD, -SATORDAY, ~ sons not for those sorived by ing this Nov only’ has. the | afforded of avoiding the military service I fally concur ip the oxpreased by the Sect tary, that there is no ground for the objection that a new provision, to include those who furnished substitutes wader the former call, would be a breach of contract. To accept a substitute was to confer a privilege, not to euter into a contract, and whepevor the substitute is rendered princiyal, wos pace be sould reapond for pri wi respond for him, as the government had received no consideration for bis oxem; Where, of law woal ranks, there conscribed, to service @ soldier not otherwise liable to corolment. On the subject of exemptions, it is believed that abuses cannot be checked uniess ‘the system is placed on @ basis entirely difforont from that now provided by law. The object of your legisiation has been, not to confer privileges on classes, but to exonerate from military duty such number of persous akilied in the various trades, professions and mechanical pursuits, aa could render moro valuable servicos to their country by laboring in their present occupation than by going into the ranks of the army. jicy if unquestionable, but the resuit would, be better obtained by en roiling ail such persons, and allowing details to be of the mumber necessary to meet the wants of the country. | Considerable numbers are believed to be now. exempted from the military service who are not neodiul to the pub lic im Sem are rouiions. re Certain are now ‘med throughout the coun which could be as wel! try by details {rom apne ble, agsuming the place of e for duty with the nitro, ordnance, commissary and quartermastera’ bureaus of the War Department, would, it is hoped, add iargoly to the effective force ia tha flei@, without an undue burthou on the population. If to the above measures bo added a law to ot the policy of the act of the 2let Apri!, 1862, 80 as to: the ee eet ae enlisted cooks, but wag ir employes ithe army, by nogrocs, Wi hoped that the ranks of the army will be so. strenginencd for the ensuing campaign as to put at defiance the ufntat efforts of the enemy. y In order to maintain, unimpaired, the existing orgaut zation of the army until the close of the war, your log. lation con 8 (requent supply of recruits, and it’ was expected that before tha’ oxpiration of the threv’ Syn. aeer ne ee mee ws ‘enrolled, under act of , 1862, the major: men in each consist of those who } iL ot differemt datew, dates, eubso. quent to the original muster of the company into service, nd that the discharge of those who tiad! their term wonld at no time be sufficient tb leave the company with @ less gumber than Is required to’ enable it to retain ig-tion, The diMeulty of oBtaining recruits from }, and the large number of exeraptions {from military service granted by different iaws, have prevent. od accessions in many of the’ companies to p their organizations after tho of wl original members. The advaniage of re'atning tried well aj and of mingling recruits with expe- rienced soldiers, ix so obvious, and the poltgy of such a course 1s 30 clearly indicaied that it 1s not deemed’ nerenary to point out the evit comsequences which would result from the deatruction of the old or to diet upon the benefits to be seewred from filling rip the veteran as long before the discharge of the carly memBeré as . In the cuses where it may be found {1 cable to maintaim rogiments in sufficient atrengtty to ji tity the retention of the present organization) oronomy and efficiency woukt be promoted by consolidation and reorganization. This wowld involve the necessity of dix banding a part of the officers, and making regulations for securing the most judicious selection of those wito are retained, while jeast wouuding the (oclings of tasoe who ‘@ discharged. Experionss has showa the necessity for further legis- lation in relation to the horses of the cavalry. Many men love their horses by casualties of service, whieh are pot included tn the provisions made to compensate the owner for the boas, and i¢ may thus not unfrequently bappen that the most efficient troopers, without famtt of | their own, indood, it may be because of their zoe! and | activity , are lost to the cavalry service, it would also seera proper that the goveramont should bave complete contro! over qvery horse mustered into the service, with the limitation that the owner aheuld not be deprived of bis morse excapt upon dre compensa. ‘ion being made therefor. Otherwise, mounted men may pot Keep horses fit for the service; and the question | whether they should serve mounted or on foot would do- | pend, pot upon the qualifications of the men, but upon | the fact of their having boraes. * Some provision ts deemed requisite to correct the evils arising {rom the long continned absence of commisstoned | vileers. Where it t% without sufficient causo it would | seem but just that the commisaion should be thereby | vecated, Where it resuits from capture by tho enemy, which, | under their barbarous refusal to exchange prisoners: of war, may be regarded ag sbseace for an indefinite time, there ts @ necessity to supply their placos in their ro. spective commands. This mignt be done by temporary to endure opty until the return of tho ofli- cers regularly Joued. Where it results from permanent disabil: ‘commias! ‘ ity incurred ia the line of their duty it would be proper to retire them and fill the vacancies ac. cording to established mode. I would also suggest ganization of an invald corps, and that the retired officers be transferred to it. Such a corps, tt ts thought, could be made usefe! in various emplouments for which efficientop cers and troops ave now detachad. An or; vation of the general wtaffof the army would he highty conduiciv’ to the aifciency of that most import ant branch of thes “ice. The pian adopted for the milt- oe ae for the stat of ~~ Provisional army , ‘atvinahie to retain ( ‘Matinction; bat'l recommend to your J propriety of abolishing it, aud for the tioas of the sevoral stad corps ta such oumber and with such ee ot mit eons oe aga ot byte Shag = secure the requisite ability for the more important post- om, it will be necessary to provide for officers ot higher rank Uhan is now authorized for these corps. To give to the officers the proper relation aud coiutelligence in their respective corps, aud to preserve in the chief of each ase(ul ifivegee and control over bis subordinates, there should be no gradation on the basis of the rank of ube general with whom they mignt be servia® by appoint ment. To the personai stall of a general it would seom proper to gi rade corresponding with bis rank, and (he number might he fixed to correspond with his com mand. ‘lo avold the consequence of discharge upon @ change of duty, the variable portion of the personal staff ght be taken from the live of the army , aud allowed to retain their line commissinon Tne disordered condition of the currency to which Ihave | rircady alluded, has irypased on the government a system of sum tying the wanis of the army which vs 80 unequal in its operation, varations to (he producer, injurious to the in dustriak intere t, ard productive of such discontent among the people, as only to be justified by the exutence of an ary | solule necessity. Ibe report of the Secretary on this point establishes concingively, that the necessity whieh has forced the bureaux of supply, to provide for the arm: by impressment, baa resulted (rom the imposatbiity purchase by coutract or ia the open market, excopt at | such rapidly increased rates as would bave remdered the appropriations inadequate to the wants of the army. Joed, it ts believed that the temptation to hoard su) (or the higher prices which could be anticipated with cor- tainty, has been checked mainly by the fear of the opera ton of the impressment taw; aud that commodities have been im the markets, principajly to im- pressment, and obtain bigher rates than those fired by | appraisement.gThe complaints ogre this vicious ayatem | nave been weil founded, but the trve cause of the evil the department to purchase vecessery supplies ia the | »pen market, and thus render impresament a rare aud axceptionable ‘ ‘The same remedy will effect the result uolversaily de at {ont Frevices scssians to tnerense the pay of (he soldier by an additioval ammount of .Tressury doles, would Lave conferred little benefit on hiw, but a radical reform the currency wiil restore the pay wo a value joven Kyenl which it originally bad, and materiaily shea condition The ‘rom the ordnance and mining bureave are and the extern of our means of munitions of war from our eh “ (9 moure cur ghey becume matnly, avaly sctirins Toe wishtedienonte tor the and projectiles, for the manufacture of gunpowder, for the supply of aitre ifeial oftre beds, and mining operations gene- distributed through the country as to if resources beyond the reach of partial disasters. | recommendations of tle Secretary of War on otber are minutely detailed io his report, which is sob. | ph hee Angee hd to aimest every merit careful copsideration RXCHANGR OF PRIBONRES ‘egret Lo inform you that the evemy Bavo returved to ‘varous policy with which they inaugurated the ' nypredhn Bayge deen Cente ald ime suspended. The correspondence of the (om Of Exchange | submitted Wo you by tho Secre tary Of War, aod it bas already beew published for the information of all now suffering useless imprisonment. the United States has 33 3 ii 52 § HE g 25 i the previous state of things, and mocers, The agrecinent was y them. and so remaimed till the fortune of war Placed us in possession of the larger number. A vew cattel was then wade, aod under it, for mony months, fase vf those wom they Wold for excaaage tnd ebeatny r whom they exe and epeam, ments Of the surplus parcied priawwers ¥ » where the men were enabled to receive the comforts and solace Of Constant COMMeBstion With thelr homes ond ies, in July last the fortune of war again favored the euemy, and they were enabled to ox | change for duty whe nen previously delivered to theam | Against thove captured amd paroled at Vicksburg and ort Hodson, The prisoners taken at Gettysburg, however, Temas.ced iv (herr bands, and sbould bave been returued to our |ines on parole, to await exchenge, Instead of executing © duty imposed by the plainest dictates of Juatior aod good faith, prevexte were instantly sought (or holding them \6 permanent captivity. General ordert rapidly encceeded @ach other from the burees at Wash ing tow, plac ng De® constructions on ao agreement wh bad given rite to bo dispute while wo retained the vantage in the number of prisoners. With a disregard of bosorable obligations aimost usexamp'ed the everhy did wot hesitate, in sddition to retaining the prisoners captured by them, to declare nuli the paroles given by the prisovers jared by the same series of en. and 11 108 Of not again serving our soldiers. given ander precise, Whe act Of ap LGbu Of April, 1802, provides “that por | similar curcummtauc™, a budiag A sucommvn T guy | our owa observation and from the reporis of the ; , cre rary maa lie, ' pretensions has been aot up ta a corrospocd. pee Lito projouged, aud overy pk Mane nene bo Cover Lhe disregard of aa MuaOa Whiok, between bel- | 08 both sides, aud two lands bave beou sufficiently dar! ligereat aanious, 1s ouly @ Be enforced by 4 seuse of sees ty tes of a varning induce « disporstion bovor lor No farther commont ty needed op this subject, but it ® @ pedi le Could Gefusioa, bas may be permitted t direct your attention to the boom 8 eee ee eeaees te 8,000 #>" special Close of the correspoadeuce submited Lo you, from whiciks you will perceive that tho final proposal made dy the enemy, in sottloment of all dispates under tho cartel, is, ty & factious imswrrectiog, and tt mast long vince have that wo sheuld liberate ali prisoners held ve, without the offer to roloage from captivity avy of by | manner as would best scours their own bappiuess. Dut them. > comsderaiwons have bees powerless to allay te unchris- To tho moantime @ systematic and concertod offort bas { tan hate of those who, Lmy accustomed te drav large profls boon mado to quiet tho compiaints in the United States | from @ tnion with i, cannes contrat the exctted by the of thoso relatives and frievds of tho prisovors in our | Commiction that they lane, ly their ow 1, deatroyed the hands who aro unable to understand why tho cartel 3 not executed in thetr favor, by tho groundicas assertion that we aro Lhe parties who refuse are also made to slueld themscives from the execratn ©: cited by thoir own odious troatinent of our oflicore and soldiers pow captive in their bands, by misstatements, auch as that tho prigonors beld by us are doprived of To this last accusation tho conclusive answor baa been mado that, in accordance with our law aod the goveral orders of the dopartment, tho ratiwns of the Prisoners are precisely the same, in quantily aud quality, as those served out to one own gallant soldiers in the field, and which have been found sufficient to support them in their arduoas cu paigns, whilefit ts not protonded by the enemy that they treat prisoners by tho same generous rulo. By aa ia dulgence, perbaps unprecedented, we have even allowod the prisoners in our bands to be supplied by thew frieuda at home with comforts not enjoyed by tho man who cap. tured thom in batiic. lu contrast to this troatinent, he roost revolting inbumanily Las charactemnzed tke conduct Of tho United States towards prisovors bold by them. One prominent (act, which admits no denial of palliation , ry. nen jo Tho Sgn at yl pe natives withern and semi tropical climates, wapreparod for the cold of a Northern wintor, bavo beeu conveyed, for imprisonment, during the ryors of (he preaeat season, to the eaost Northorn and exposed sitaation thet could be selected by the enemy. There, beyoud-the roach of com forts, and often oven of aews from bomo aud (amily; ox- Dosed to the piercing cold of tha Northern lator, they aco held by urey who cannot be ignorant of, even if they do not design, tbe probable rosult. How many of oir un- fortuoate {rends aud comrades, who havo passe? un- seathed throcg® oumorous battles, wttl perish ou Joha- son's Istand, eador the cruel trial to-which they are aub- jected, none but the Omniscient cam forotell. That (hwy wilt endure this barbar: troatmoot with the same stern fortitude tat they have evor evinced ia ther coum try’s service, we cannot doubt. But who can be found tr believe the assortion that it is our refagal to execute the cartel, and not themalignity of the foo, winch has caused the infliction of auch. intolerable crusity o8 ovr own loved nad honored de'eacers? TRKARDMIRGIATP?! DRPARTMEOT. Regutar and punctual communication with the Trans- Missmsipps 1s 80 obet yucted as to render difilewit @ com- — with much of tue legidation vesting” authority in Executive branch of the govornment. Td aupply va- oancies tn office, to exercise dicretion on esttain mat- ters connected with the mMlitary orgauizations, tocoutrot the distribution of the funds collected (rom taxation or omitted (rom the Treasury, to carry on the bod Cras their Coosutuhop, which forbade the have boon the ingtitutious aud subvert tbe sovereignty and mdo- pondowce Of theso Siatos, We mow know that the reliable hope for peace wim the mgor of ow realance, a8 the cessation of Uierr hasivhty is only to bs expected from tre wresure of their mecesbitian, ‘The toliamn of the pexpte ban od Oynial bo OvOry sacrifice Gemanded by thou ‘y's aced. Woe have boon united a4 0 people ever wore uated under Liko cir- cumstances before God tins blessed us with euccoss dis proportionate (0 Cur means, and, undor His divine favor, our labors must al last be crowaed with tho reward duo te mem who bave given ali ey ponaoaned to Lho right cone OF thew alegabla eughta, lnere Lous aud bhote altare. SEE FERGON, DAVES Ricumowo, Doc. 7, 1365 Atetvai of the Caanda at Hatifac. Magawax, Deo. 11, 1865 ‘The ateanrstrg ( vnada, from Eavorpoot al nine o'clock on the morning OF tho 2/u, via Quocmmtown oa the Zieh of Noweinber, arcirsd Lore at four ofclork this afternova Hor Gates ae Unres dupe tater than those already co coivod. The Camada bas Gfedo passemyora for tau port and tbirty-Lares for Bostwo. The steamobip City of Washington, from New York, reached Liverpoo at midetght on the 28th ultuno. ‘The steams @tp Nova Scotima, from Queboc, arrived at Hiverpoo! on the 27th ultima Tho Paria Boarse closed (lat at 66°. 8c , November 28 ‘The Gorman (4et have rofuxod to receive the Danish ropreseotativo. A Cabinet Counch was tu be hetd'on Tuesday im London. The Bravi! owity hay: OF tho That Ofice Department, ana Hike Gities, ro- | are to’Noreruber § Colle 64700 a 64860 Cor good firsta; attire, under the coostitutismant laws, tho ao. nt ery ‘. Shon of tie President and hoada-of dopattments." Tho no. | tk ¥70,000 bags. Exchaage, 274 a 27 Adqiees received 1@ Loadoa by tho China mall state that af tho latest dates the Aarerwaa steamer Wyoming was at Hucso, and tho Jemostows ar Japaa Tho wbeomer Adriatic, from New York, via St. Jobm, NF, arrived at Gatway ea the 28th of November, The steomabip Chios, tom Now York, arctred at cossities of the military service frequeaty forbid: and ‘somo legistation is requised, iding for the” oxer: cia0 of Lonsporary authority. waill ular action Cun be haat: ttie seat of government. | suggest , capeciany in (he Post Office Department, that an agaistant be provided jo thetitater beyond the Misssmipp?, wiih autbority in the bead of that department to veat io his assistant att such powers now exercised by the Postmaster Geacrat 85 may Le Tequisite for provisioum control of the Cunds | Qvoenatowe Movember 24. of the of those States, and their application 3 ee to the ‘of mai! contractors, for superintendence The Amoricam Qacstion, Ba py! | past offices, and Kadima for carrying the ‘The steamer fappabanaee’’, under Uy rove! flag, ar. inail; for thirtermporary employment of proper persons wo ais carat Tulfl the diaties of poatimastors tod comtreotors ia, urgoat | “ved at Ca'sioon the 2006 ust AdAitivos\ atyicos (row Calas saya that to Rappahans Dock was seid by (ho Fieoat Custom aethoritios. Bho sailed (rom Sheerness, Kagiaud, oo the 26th of Novem Ber, in a0 vofivioed stato. Shehad a gaog of carpenters: Rete ota its can be made, and for other like purposes. Witgent some legislative provision on the | subject, thereia serious riak of the destruction of the mail service, Yy reason of the delays amd hardships suf. fered by contractors under the present system, which requires Conatent reference to Richmond of their accounts, —— me oe boar Sha 1s prerced for oight guns ag well as tho’ returna of the local paetmaators, before 5 ea kaa om they can recoive payment for wervices roodered. Like | 4 4! from London of the 200 of November Provision is ulso necossary in Lhe Treasury Departinont; | $278 —Tho officers of the Francs customa have released’ | whilo, for wiltivey alfairs, ik would seam bo bo guilicheat to | the stoanio: Itappatennock, wai? to be one of tho four Authorize the President and Secretary of War to to the commanding gesoral go inuch of tlw dinor: powers vested ta them by lay as (ho exugycles of the service shall require waver. ‘Tue coport of the Beccary of the Navy gives in detail the operations of that department since Jaonary last, embracing ‘information of the disposition and . meat of the vessets, mou, aod the construc tion of vessels at Hichmond, Wilmington, Charleston, Sa- vannah, Mobile, Serua, and'on the rivers Roanoke, Neuse, Pedet, Chattahoochee and Trmbighe; the nocumulation of ship tiarber and supplies, and the manufactare of erd- hance, ordnance siores and equipments. The foundries and workshops have been greafty improved , and their capack- ty to supply at demands for heavy ordnance for coat and harbor decences 1« only luvnted by our deficiency in the re- quisile skitled labo: The want of such labor and.o/ seamen vomsain iatoly sold by the Britian govoromeas to thi other tires ary btling out oo the Tuaines: (or too rebel service ‘The Kappabsanocis waa formorty her Majenty's steam Bhop Vietor and wanwaold, with Chwee othor steamers, a fow weeks age The tires alter are Kngiah wer steam- Ord, and ars coporied ty be Aeting out for rebat pri Valeo + A Loodon daapatch of November % saya — Tho Cum tom 6 authorities at Cas Dave cecowed inatrnctioms to Aliow Lie robel atoamor tappahanavo’s to lsave whenever hor captain yinmen.'’ ‘Toe @ourt of Exchequer wilt hold © epeciai gitting at Westiniosier tall oo Memday, tho Ttho December, judgment #0) be gi rea in the ca of the cobel stoamer Aboxanden The robo! aisamer George tas gou9 late dook as Cher. seriously affects the operations of the depariment. bourg Lo repair some snail danages ‘The skill, courage and activity of our crumera at nea In portunnoe Of Vrotident Liocete’4 procinmabiony, the cannot be too iy commeniod. They bavo inflicted | Aor vans io | oodon observed the 26t@of November aa aday of inanksgiving (usimow was suspended at the hoavy losses 00 the enemy without suffering @ dis. aster’ nnd nave seriously” demaged fee iy. of tho United States by compelling Awe: can Lagation and Consulates, and a grand baaquet their foroign com merce te geek the protection of jt was givou at St Jamow vader the preadenay of Kober.) Walker Your attention ts raviied lo the suggest of the ro. Tho banqest was athwdot by Mr Adama, (bo Seere port ow the subjects of supplying seataeo for the servies, | tarien of the tegation, and many prominent Americans | and of the provisions of the law in raintion (9 tha vowin- | Mr Lineoin's prociamadion was road, wad Me. Walkor | toor aavy dok vorad an address 09 the roballioa and tty prowpects of FOBT QPvte. Ute @peady suppression The Postmaster Geas:ai roparts thes ocetpta Of that ide A pe was offered Up hy Mr. Stale Mactio, afug! tive ste a bymn wae sung by the goose iment for the tkeal yoar ooding the 39th June jast to Rave toon $3 3 853 01, avd the expenditures (or the same period $2,962,204 67. The statement thus exhibits an excess of recmpts amonnting to $075,048 44, instead of a deficiency of mora than & million of Collars, aa waa A toast ty tbe President wan rocnived wiih groat @ath is Sinan, 20d waa rospondedt to by Mr Adame, who noliood some Of the obections orged against tbe peooiamation , and pointed oul the varinus cannes (or thankfulness or grief bavo appeased theie wanton desire is | Pork quiok. Bacon inactive at La. decline, cbiety on the falict himan suffering, there bas boon bloodshed oaough ; we voulabore tha! (he Gouthera Ktalan wore merely disturbed | bavyant at 4 (urthor advance of one-quarter Of & poony Iroadstuils beon admitted that éboy wore bat exoroming their ro- | mixed, 20s. Od. served right to modify (ieir owe governmont in such Provisions wore etendy. Tatow Gull aad 64. wor Having begun the war tw direct wro- | Thro Oupes. .. ‘only | POT tae, wall be inaorted in bie Wace Heaven THREE DAYS LATER FROM EGROPE. SL reached Lisboe. Rio dates | ceat promiunr tho caso ia (he preveding fiscal yoar. It ta grat ying 19 | which oxisted. Hie sau that overy Armerican fale thas Percoive (hat the Department has thus beeo welt | this the time of galamity, bus ib war to be accordance with.sound principle, and with | revarded a4 much of @ necensary evil as) |! bad bee an comatitution that it @n- | cartiquake cr ap iuuidetion. Under (lese elawcee | should pa “wre. ceyaatios aflor (be | ait (hay coniddo wae ty aimy Liemaestves promptly 10 863 the perfection of the remedy and ihe restoration of the gives a full mud. Bativfactory accoums w Sm, “4 The roport ri cad omiy be dase through Over ane Of the Post Oflice Department the last yous, b. He enumerstod the great hinge which hed and explains the measwrea adopted for giving more cer boon a The tainty and regularity to tho sorvice tn the States beyond | gover Misetseippi, and on whick rea ating the diMeulties berototore em view 1b weitloment of the accounis of the depactmeat is groatly de'ayed by reason of the (oabuity of the Firat Acditor to perform all the di ties now imposed on bin by law. ‘The accounts of the Departineats of State, of the Trowsury, of the Navy aad of Justics, are all suporvisod by that officer, Aad more thao sities to occupy bia whole time. The necessity for a Third Auditor (o examine and settle the accounts Of & department ive an that of the Post Office appoara urgent, recommenda toa on that subject meets my concurrence # ia placed for obvi- nvred in that sor 9 solid aDdtirms ants bo vet whenever and however \t ptowont liad round the gov oroment and maiateined vu yest g vi che + Prostdent Thay lave mousy thay have mea, and the ve ideas which thoy meme U gatabliah oo the omly (ros dul conclusion of the.straggia. We cow stems wl beve every colance thal (oe government ta trinmphantiy The emave y Malm at of nagra te ara the (wo great inatromeats by whites or eae pation withon eroletoo wilt be carried Ont, Aad hore we ate now at Une ond of (wo years and @ half, having made alow OU rage lar progross 'B this move CORIRHOT OF TAS NEM moot cor! /t bas taken shape fistinet!y vofore us, #0 [cannot close this Measago without again advertiag €0 | (hat we cx forsaes Ure uilimate lene the savage feroeity which still marks tho couduct Of the | Mr Adem coneludet by golog cag tbe hoamty and enemy in the prosecution of the war After Chew repulse a frown the defences before Chariesion, they firat iotught revenge by an abortive altempt to desaay (he oy with an wnoendiary merous other patriotic tows wero taoa deuek aod Capositin, thraon by improvad artiley froma distance | ir Of Liverpool, the writer oa Sbcaaaioa io of fowr mele talog io tha, (hey changed tueir | the towioa Times, bat been aticwarng Inrge mectings ia missles, but fortenately bave thus far succeeded ouer 1 (aver of Southern vopsudenen, He urged ovly % Kuling two wo: ta tbe city, Their com. | that Koyivod should Lake the |oad (9 jovitiog the Eero mandera, Ibilier, MeNei! asd Turcaia, whose horrible | pean Powors to iatervone in the AluarionD war bartarities bavo made tueir games widely gotorious the + taern (ndapeodeare Awoc ata of Manebestar aod everywhere execrablo, are slil| Gonored 200 aye owiied Me Coruell jewel! to deliver aa aidrees be. chariabed by the authorities at Washingtoo The frat | Rewed, after having been withdraws from (be seanes of bis crve!lties sganst women aod prisynera Of war (itr re- Huctamt conce:sioa Lo the demands of outraged humanity | ia Furope). hay jst beea put im a aew command at Nor. | (ok, where Lelpiess women aud cliidews ary agatn placod at bs mercy Nor has less unrelaaliog warfare beeo waged by these pretended (reads of human rights aod liberties against the unfortuwate oegroes. Wherever the evemy have been abie to gam access they have (orced ito the raaka every abie bxied man that they could seira, and ba hor lott the aged, (he women and the children to perish by starvation. or Baye gathered them into camps, where they Lave besa wasted by « frightful mortality. “Without clothing of shelter, oftoa without food hout auperwisina, of faksng the monk " rcoustomed W bay Tore trem ducing Drom tar we Ht RoeRpAd Condit | fined to the subject of tie Seth thera wppactar voter 24, taking for tte text rg ht Oo American Lola, dbonring at the prencot Me. Lincoln's eaten, Kngiaad, it was out Wo atop the Armorioan oo The resolitoo wae Strongly opoomed, tus was Sanity oarciel The Congres ‘Ths coply of Rummia to the Henparoe Napolavn a invita. tlon to the European cougross war delivered om the 261u ot November [te dened that Rewia te Of (be copgrems shalt be or peadeats torr the foreslght of their masters, are bevy pated wherever brought \o contact with the invaders. aad that the programme By tbe Northera man, 00 whose depp rooted prajudices pina Cortaanine “ panatos bo KiOdy restraining \adueuca i ‘acarciems, thay ace | yf 00? reply ® Ei ietgeer” a eye treated with aversiva and ueglect ore os (tthe hazard Switreriaud seat a direct acceptages, ¥ ot wll comma. in predicting that, (a ait localities where the enemy have | ill. ty caarvee. i gained a temporary footbold. tho oagros, who under our | MNS Oo st that Haglan rafues) cay care nereased aix fold (9 number sine their importation tote the colonies of Great Britain will have beea reduced by mortality during the warty oot more (hao cue ball their previous number. information on thy gabeect ia derived oot only from (eed Vreace Wo form 8 vow aod aero e relative to » Detwoon France aod Eng oer capoo 4 the oongres Yngivad feat rapiot 8 the deairod romuitn who succeeded in escaping (rom the enemy, but full con- frmation is afforded by staomente publwed in the Noribera jourwals by hutnane yareoos eugaged im making appeals to Lue charitable (or aid ia preventiog the rave: | of dinease, expoture and starvatiou atmoug the omgro | women aud children who are crywded toto encacmpments The frontier of our couptry beacs witooss to the alae rity and effieency with which the general orders the eoemy have been execuied ia (be devastation of the | aloof fromm the can grows city article of 4 advo Reming Star way The deapatchan of Karl Russalt in rel Papen Congrant Lave 900 giveo Le mats of from the agtc oatory gotioms OF therm the destruction of t The Germano-Dant.h Qaestion. The agitation in Germany ooot ine Jt reported Ubat the Comm iter of the Vedera! Chet lod W propane the immediate adoption of the $00 Lo Ho stot | | | mate alinooe | policy of Rngiand ia | b the following ts aa ¢ The Sax hember of Daputio: hare unan moualy te Military Qecemaity adenits the righte of nines A berg aad prominent i mb of armed art of Une govermmeat im Une mathe + ag destruction 1m Two div 9008 Of the Pruming arny aro wader ordere to | aru este Of Loe War ows of the eee the Geld They cumber thirty -tve every armed enemy, aud % every oowmy of : 3 tow iment, or A Prout dagger U» Ube | » hem ber to capo [destruction of property to nwt for Ue structions of the ways aod channels of (rate Shergelic guardiawabip of a Comme sicatios, and of al) within Of emtnoanet OF The 8 riewberg geveron Cupat on of Hokwtoia by the (oto means of life from Lie enemy, of the appropriation of whatever aa ouemny 4 oxwiry alforis Oeomeary for the subeatence Ad salety of the army, aod of such deowp tiou 88 does BORinvorre the Lremkiug Of good faith, etthor positively pledged regarding agreements eatered into during (he war, ar wuppewed by the modern law of war toexat Meo who take oy arma against one another ia peblic war do Bot Cease 08 this scovvnt to be mored be ngs, responsible to one another aud ty (od ‘The #triking COntraal to these Umeohings aud practiogs, ones by our army whea tovadiag "eonsylvania, th eh Though Com moretal tatettigence. 1H8 London Seowey Kanner owen, Now 29 Le Conania aller OMe\9 yore yoctor iny cme Mal at 9) The Heart of Tem’ retorne Months eod'bg OR “he Sat of October were maned router day Yor the Fyouth ihe tisl value of the exports Tonched the Be de of £15,000,00), sgatunt™Ly 546,000 10 October last 7 dar For ibe ten tw oles the age thie your is £194.770,000, against £1/9,519,000 at the wane trates the moral character of our peuple thew forbearases may lave bers or ites aad preeiated by the enomy, \t waa linoaed by their own respect, whiek forbade their degeneratiog from Christieg warriors into piu tufane sae ng the 7, lives s04 booor of pest foncombetucts If ther conduet, when thus ie eee prec | ported i i’, tees f oar foo, fall too tho respect and ay mpe. ae Bamat Qhy of civilized ations to our day, |: otnuet fal eve | Rich®, tesa Oo sot ‘pha nape (ah pour wnartaanad ofan, arly ermination of | Bi. bs" Owe quiet w or 0 one: an peer an or iced te « ee 34; while, Fm i LIVERPOOL PROV! GOW) WARKEF. Pra aque ace qlee eet, tt Quek ond waety mw (be mopth end the ten | he a ne infotor quatibion, Buttor dre. Por Coughs, Colds and Thy insthor en BROW! BRONOTIAL TRO! BA, baring TUB LArhdT MAREETS. . xenng aa eet la oe i. Ay fog - aad oxportere, tho markes-cloniog Lard Grmer aud Oo ders use Prowed tote elticacy by & teat of many yours wero steady, Lore Bremer aad 36. bighor Sagar obi advancing Poteoloum yory duit THE WEEKLY HERALD. Toe Wimse Hnnaco, condy this (alerdiey) mocuing, Single copies Five coats. Annual subsoreptor Heavy Pant 409 BH. Mowow OF Bicamer, 910 ae * . ~ wey coals ‘Aprercresdnaren to » thnioe aumvor, at Of the wenip. bi wT cle Perfumery, Phaton & t Of the Nigt® Bicone Ocreus may weit 9 Hid, When dropped upon the robe, the glug, Hef, Koon evapumies, loaviag « atalm, the exquisite fragrance, on the other band, remains perma ALON & BON, GIT Broadway. by at m BONS Bate vooceiod tn Horr ow * 1OK TOLLEY POWDKA, emparta beauls lo Une fu th. wa = ihe eres youll Rese oak ri « (lair Dye 500,, Black or Brow: Wot lay acrdet. Bold by Covtngion, Kr tne Libe@ey Asseo- wings of uo y THe Doc. Ut 16, 27, 39, 55 FA = 86, 7, 6%, 6, 7, 56 LAmoPtagte.—Mre. inelow-a Chillin looting, often tre gua, re aliny® all pale Kure ie KF onsaa, se enllbona diyooe bafemmnailon, Perteatty wale in bowel 40 Bye ving roiel mad woth ( Use CHG, " Oyer irc. th, 186% eran hy Do conta bolic 6G. 1, 4%, 9 22, Hay 12, 6, 75, 6%, 46, 3. a ila ‘oka Cirosterseent OY stareceag "yRANOK, mutans . Maaazore Oertugton, Ky OMetat Vrawitags of tue S! Cot latierr ef Kosecks Hie — Beves © Th, 49,64, GF, SL, 75, Cove 2, 46, 1A, BS Cle \araqnes oy adds whedrypw can eid he, eit wih i nite i EL have th by Dr wayne & fon Veal WACKER, Ucoadeny New Tork aan Ties. 14. 106s 2%, 01, 63, 2, 25, 27, 1%, 60. TM--Reo 1, 1nss . G5, 18, 62, 27, 7, 1G; 2% we m GINMONA A OO. A Mors & Oo Bucceasery to Ing Prizes Cnemed and Information Far- oleed ia'al! legalized Lotlervem 4 CO, Brettore, 38 Pine airoot, he ta That A Kveocy Sa Brookty a Wook ov— ATANOAR® ows ea ALEOR to Live wa Tertag bu ty of (hla nee had relives mors pate oa! soy thaw hay other o&® Prtaes Cashed tm All Legalized Lotte- Hing Uwe eats be animod cies —talorn BATHS, Brower LL mY Wali atract EVERY WOUND ® —_ ‘ mend ttn wae at ries Srafgrmaton tirsiteed. ‘a ena id for Prizes rotined it @ leading of Irie tendo. All (he dealete in medicine apoak alike 1a Hi favor, aod (te ropuiation as @ medivine OF great meri Ny and pormancotty wat Tacta wil whow Cor charoum of maaty Crore kate ‘tar we receive OF the oldeat A Willianw ane HOt Compme Ln! of Weelcra Virgiata, Miahest price shiver for Dauttoone aud att Binds of Qoldgnt: TAYLOW & CO., Bauttora Wall ctrott .* Word to Otergam . . . . ” . e | Leawamay of Porsy Darin’ Pain Killer whet 1 coald ‘The Ligh cumeacter, schoinete attaianre@t erudition aud cour Of ike medivioes el \9¢ day, Io ier Seay ty qualificalions of Ameriean clorgymem aro in sicoug contrast with the narrow jorpmdicns and Winited resources which have nmwrked the hiesery of other gmtions and of carter perlode a the world. Coming diccottgtn contact with the theorie minds, rmend sat Hok meport cumtome of ‘ale ge ahs raed eed of popular ap! any other cians of A ie mocte axtoted.” F thine t men Their tal ve (or (he cee Pe whiok km eeonme for directing prac Impose mauy otriior ons complimentary cadoeseta han received frou el GOOD FOR MANA 4. a old BART Ravwledgimnent of the aud favors which Dr. i pps ee hat dfrect Karwwee & u oa, a weer Calllog bee 6 Lo hie wurpriie, Zin & inalue annet 497 Oaneat denors of a Lolettiganon of the peophe li Bark. Pandetion Vkavers, Aviles, Clove Alin, Funke Woot, Kua aad tolls Chom wo pey, and evetomnes pomores of Ur: Dreue On ir mtwrey. “yy, of Ameroas ant Cormga pustiyegre of tie Hh satenlod MUTRN TEES AMOR: 37 Vere cow, Dew York Parnyinl fans ' on aon Dalania Cone Of ther paper (roe thow ow at aide pow the cook of | ace if millet ae okonds founded avery family, bas toa Kiliers com bie For aged reir weight Im cold Lot every clergyman temprove thie ope orcanity, and, armed witle as bolle of Plamgation Bitiers, Ht prtee 4 OrROOM Ane deticale (onalns they are of Cow by buyvag fitwt ciane # lary, coking uteaniia and be ASAFORD 8 great Haraar, Coos Sphere (9 ramtore > ie orginal poulh fut colar Indy # talle! la comptete withou! the Zrlobalernaem oF foe! delight ot Cag ema, (PRODUCER A Beautiful Compicrton.—Lated's ' - heaUTI ERs, faoom of Vou Liquid Peart, (or prasnreiug aad boaut | THR ALK DEB SHC fying tie compl ‘ad aloe, Meron dveny awd Jeng puhia Kuve eoery le PINK TREY TAR DROPS, WEIN The public are lavited to mom tbe magaifional gem. Acomatic Kohiedasm Schaapys. = Proparet oaty Treaton Om Imported la quart aud pls vatites New York Agnney » =r) . Deng aad Chomioal Warehouse, 0 Brosswup Fu nw Dye, 50 Conta, Ineteme U durwtte” Tey it be ooh, NOLDS Goveral Bridiant and Powerfal Day and Night Double Perapective Glasom for the Geld see. spare nnd Re por ele wad oMort he ry ¥ ‘nmnone Vevliate Opt can, G06 Kewad way, ntes Lafarge Howse. All Free—Kvecy Man Own Nigaer— | | y HOLMES, OO | ead, Ur omens re ee a mete, Portemonnates, Ud Bee te milly, Mewrsenae nova Beiracts, Gnantne Windsor | , ng My Boap, HkALes, cheaper than tne “t os &- s0i0g ’ Orgs L JACOBA, 007 Hoomderay WY Nason pee Barge Wat hes for the It ye. Goi $5 ve $4 Wl 839) Anpeclat guarantee given with each ove Oeygion L IACOMS, OT Broadway Ro ” haina, to $15—1 a aod A roa. IMrORTEM an | S\COME WT Bromiway. Rrioomt ‘ Gert of intwat at ‘ Tes Mele Waite «Oe Bogte'a My Atacts be re eee Bewnaia Pi dew ‘s ] Atande. Kea Pram . i ieeton ferme, Byrne, Pearls “owe Ae woo As ome be Bleeower stree Wreaaht NUTOHINSON 27) gee 00, went ot Bromdway from and Wire wes aM fornta Dinamo real 4 yy tue OBLGINAL L * oy mall 10 © 4 Gd and for al we Com a) PACOBA, OT Beomdwrnr. oe Ben! Uy AR peome oF ORIGINAL L Ot pres howe Ow Cristadoro’s Hair Dye, Preservative | and Wig depot wholeanienat relel, Me Gasor Howse | ‘The dye applied by wel tte, ft Derren, Vig- o Vr ah 4 re) ' The PRMCIT AL, HP Obethen « eens? NATIONAL, PaieeiE® WAsHiNCTOn (RV TMS Corns, Bantons, larged Jonta and all dinenses of \peomrenienes to lie pw Chico ott No 100 Brom - ) ©. DARLAT AND & HORSEL LM sar rOm A Direction Lahets and T « VieTo® & , Atl Kinds, JUG 1 Chem -Te fhe Hight Man.” Deafness, tmpaired % NOWRA |S THE AKAD, ag ea c CATAWCUAL APPROTIONS ON THe ‘ne eetival few THAT oumostG CaTatant ond HOLIDS Drag ae CATARAT OF THR TY OP ANty yw Warton MEMREANE OFRFTRUCTION UNTACHIAN TURE all tad ccnminp the inte ‘mprvee ons wel ovepeens peers 1) Sy? be comRD CR CTR STRALGHTE RD (8 ON® ~_ ae ‘Trasece.—Marah & €o., Medion! Care Tyrone ater omy ot Ma 2 Vener at eee Gu Bicstic tbnete Rag riers. Aum ety eoren Diamond Partor Matehes-in Hoand ‘The Stewt Milipre Bows nase Gar | Beosrerr ‘ t Kye Preservers and | Hremgibes 994 lmmpr ite thes Upham: Hate Dye vm ners & . ‘* ty, Walsnme of Wild Ofherty Cov ee Wistar fot ” Mets Aisign @ Machete eqn eet aw | Wheerter 0e4 re aoe 07 Bemaeey d's Poudre Rabtile Uprowte Hate Se en ean Bi we riese “ Wigs, Toapeee | Bed Monseres wan Omer e -