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2 IMPORTANT FROM BUROPE. ARRIVAL OF THE HECLA. nw TWO DAYS LATER NEWS. el Iren Rams Likely to be Detained. bot = o fotton Trade Retween i States, Bermuda Liverpoo!. Extensiv the A inlug of the Southern Negroes. Ravorably Spoken of im England. Against an Monitors, fear an teported Acesptance of tha Mex * Throne by Maxlunilian. lates for the @o-operation of AN A FOR MEXICO. The Reported French Alliance with Jef, Davis. Lord Clarendon Has an Au- dience of Napoleon. dia, Chine, Japan, Australia and New Zealand. News from EXCITEMENT IN THE COTTON MARKET, &e., 6.5 Be. x. The Cunard steamship Heckla, Captain Hocley, which left Liverpool ab about three o'clock on the afternoon of the 8th, and Queenstown on the 9th just., arrived at this port at an early hour yesterday morning, Her news is two days later than the advices of the City’ of New York, A lotter from Portsmouth, England, of the 7th instant, Pt 5 0% viner, Commander Leth- toembark troops at this port for con- a. to fill up vacancies in reguneats now serving in tlt colony Tho Sem-ph veo. Marseilles, of tiie 6th inst., says;— We are informed (hat upou the demand of M. Ferdinand director of the Suez Canal Company, three on. gineers arc shortly about to proceed to Rxypt, charged by the Freveh government with tho iiseion of examiving the state of the works, and mnking a report on the sub. yet The Punjotn of Milan states that a duel took place on the Ist just, between M. Filippo Fitipph and M. Mateho- vitch, cuitor of the Cireala Petitica, tho motive being an article published in that journal insulting to M. Filippi M. Matchoviteh deciarcd that the artic'e was not from bis pon, but that be took on himecif the responsibility of lt, Ahicsiile meeting was accordingly arranged. After an exchange of shots at fifteen paves, which led to no result, swords were resorted to, when M. Filippi re- coiveda se vash in the face, extending from the ear to the nove, M. Matchoviteh received two slight wounds, in tho arm. A reconciliation took place on the ground, the editor declaring bis regret at the article having ap peared. Accounts from the south of France to the 7th instant state that the landed proprietors who suffered severely fur some yours from the oidium or wine disease are now visited witha new scourge, The olive trees present all the apposrance of « morbid Afectign which will greauy dimlwish the prod Tue yoes are covered with a black dust 'ike powdcred charcoal, mission is being organized by the French Minis- ter of Marine to be charged with ao examination of the comparative merits of the iron cased frigates assembled &t Cherbourg, Vice Admiral Penaud, President of the Couneil of Naval Works, has been appoluted president of the commission, The members ot the commission are, it is waid, to proceed to Cherbourg about the 16th of sep. tember. L'Ocean 108, of Brest states that the batteries on the sbdores of Fecamp are now being distwauticd, and that the i$ removed thence will be sent to the founderies at Cherbourg to be rifled. The constraction of immense packet ships for trans atlantic navigation ia rapidly progressing at the docks of St Nazaire, France, and one of these gigantic vesssis will be ready for launching, it ir thonght, about the month of March next, Queen Victoria igft Germany on the Tth inst. for Eng- land, Sho is represented to have beon much benefitted by the repose she enjoyed. Advices from Shanghae, China, of the 22d of July eay that a civil war has broken out io Japan, Tho Hibernian arrived off Loudonderry at six o'clock on ‘the morning of tho Tth inst,, and reached Liverpoot about elven o'ck ck that night. The City of Washington arrived off Queenstown, about ove o'clock on the afternoon on the Sth inet, THE REBEL RAMS. The Smancipation Society on their Des- tination. ‘The Rr {lowing memorial bas been forwarded to Lord 5 by the Ualog and Emanetoation Society — The memorial of the Executive Committee of the Union and E: ation Society humbly sheweth:— That in the month of March last your memorialists bt the suheet ot shipbuilding for the sv-called Con- of America under the notics of your lord. hat your memorialiats feel called upoa, as toyal subjects, having regard to the honor and beet rests of their country, agai to implore your dsbiv's oarpest attention ‘to A matter of the Tost Krave and pressing importance—!Le building of vessels of war in Pritish dockyarcs intended to prey upon the ® friendly nation, with whove peretal commerce of itize:s and government we desire to remain on terms of amity and good will, That your fnemorialists hailed with hopeful satisfaction the siep¥ taken by her Majesty's ministers, in the caro of the Alexandra, to put a° stop to these dar gorous procer:!iags, believing that such action woul! retor the offentinz portios and others from their reckless course. at least whilit the case was pond final decision. That your memorialiste baye been taloemed that on Saturday last, the 20th of August, a ft sg iron clad steam rem war tuinehed from the aiding yard of Mosere Laird, ¢ i ‘rkenhew?; that a com ton War vessel of similar construction was launched yy the rome firm a few weeks since, ont thit both ves sels are vow fitting out in the graving decks, and are early ready for ger, That the circumstances under which these vessels have been built and launched, to- ther with the open declaration of Mr. Laird on the sub fer of shipbullding for the so-called Confederate of America, Lave created a strong conviction io th Ne tind that such vessels are intended for the use aaid coneterwmy. memoria tts are informed, the Another iron-plaled wir vessel, your + bring romplted inthe CL de, destined ‘or the samo iilege! service and pee In view of the proceedings a'ready taken her Majesty's government to vindieat® our national good filth ond the power of British law 10 reas Chose illegsl nud dasgerous practices, Your memoriailng carnot:! wot but (oat your lordship Will take tmmedl- ately the necereary etepa to detain Mere jron clad ateam Vease!s \n'ii full investigations bave Leen made reayect ing their destination Your memorialiets veninre to say, that shoud these tron ciad war shipa be allowed to go vo” fea, urdehult they eventnally be employed either to Ureak the eter blockade™or prey apon American come moreo, the peace now happily existing between this coup SFY ang iho Luited Htates will be reriousl rdined. Your rialiete are aiso convicoed that If the course Which the builders of there shire a: re purtul can be continued with impunity a most dangerous g bh will be catablivhed wich may bo horeattor used against the commerce of this country should wo ever be Involved & a foreign war. on f acoteré pleats your lordship ) order & prompt investigation into the m: ters refe to, and bring the law to “to prevent ail With vigor to prevent all | bed upon which NEW YORK BHEKALD, 7 Voth, up: sn, ate lak the London Post, Sept. 8. } srob hostile acts a friend! » And, ; | soribe, rat te Wi morkaliars wi!) ov EP yr Mat oe durnipbe Sigued op behalt y order Of. the executive. the turntutie r % THOMAS BAYLEY POTTER, Prerident, | deck, or, ay [From ‘The first exploit of these two vessels of war, which have now almost arrived at completion tn Mr, Latra? bil mre, i « yard, will be to ron the home blovka’ ‘8h e ni mt Ke ities be ore they are allowed 10 pr cecd ontherr nel Creer, Whatever that may be, Whetber they | ie cevstully navigate the channel besct waph shes r ® throng hich the Alexandria wera, steered v ‘ obe seen, Pidyg t: we Peters, Ws dahl ic terms of the Fureign Enlieln a : tid by guvernntent, The allorati 9: ey are fisted out for the porp ee of cr | ! tho Cnited Staten Ont { hey were built bx erte: 7" the late Pasha of Kgypty wb ou fur the coinage ©) a dats " { and for the couatre . ton « eteived ta stéaction v tO Mutopant ¢ intends to dewich them is vot k that thoy are destined tor a fri ac whe Hsimont net, tention t r the “a reg ow yi froin tt hot Par ry thy » governm: Zealand wad Revel Rama. REDITOR OF TH WUNVON NEW. he New Zealand f ce.” in pecognte thoir belwereut York eapli lists tak crigan. Dated th Zu cinod Alabams, (0 be coinnissimied by a Ay th 1 by Dritedt row fre aah $,and ‘So on? Why not? aud what Pom, 1S. nat Wor, a Aline Gibraltar, ray the non the mort Ault he hb the etonte his fa ates.1o il Hal even ite id ot widrfore wit thee Works, Sbefie! Fiorid: the lly were in thy harbor, haviny agai suet Hingtop and Rermuda was nity run ng, and bi iwils frown 1 ere prelerr sean, the latter od owing to the feder termi wa irom pilot: He thi Properet the and over a cet the imme (From th It has beca calread’ fron Charleston should toxeh us to machinery of tatret shine As the Vrince-albert, buitd- Mr, Sumada oa tho Thaves, and tho Rovui’ Sove- nverting at Portsmonth deckya@’, are the only mado ines, . Tae observed the news we get k narrowly to the the her having been ried fre Will neces rly draw with the si turret ships we Inve at present in band, aud.na tbe’ last et Ppa nitued vesro! is the more forward in her “construction of fornhicaulpeuleor warty Gh Lie two, we purpose offering a tew remarks on th er . p0Res Of beh is the Royal ret shins, ayes equal t chimery of her turrets, and 1 their construction with th wo give a general tea rframe of & shaped iron ribs projecting from the iuner skin. sd lilled in with teak, the iron lattice work outside both, embraced in its turn by the teak cushion on which rests the five and @ half fach armor plates. 't is to n certain extent Impossible to draw any correct inference as'to the part our two turret ships would bave ployed in the attacks usom the forta at Charleston from the defeat of the federal tur. ots in their attrcks upon that place, ‘or we do not even know how tho revolving turrets were pivoted upon their decks, We however, know 3: of the “double turret vesgol, the Keokuk 4 in the first action) t Ww a comparis n ave v her and our Ruyai Savereigh, and wo think | ike She will prove the torn it wi'l bo wt once seen that the English ship will be ‘tly more formidabic vessol either for parpores of ovenco or defence falwars joxcenting the dra‘ cht ot water) than the ferleral vessel coud ave bow . ‘The longth of tha Eeokyk (159 feet 6 inches) aud her light dranght of water (9 fect). preciuded her earrying uily great weight of armor, and her bull may bo considered as vulucrabie to a twelve pounder=ritied gun from stem to stern, The turrets welgbed each forty tong, and were built up of alternate Ixyorsof wood and irox—a system that has been proved by aetual experience with the ctork’s smo th bere sixty eight pounder at Ports- mouth specially adapted ror speedy destroetion by a sixty-enht pound roand ghot,and in ove-tenth part of the time it would take witha similar projectile to destroy a wooden structure of the same weight. The Keokuk’s turrets wero, as stated ia the Vimer of April 25, formed of ap internal groundwork of one aif iueh ro''ed plaves, red with bars of 10. four inches in depth, standing edoways, pliced one aud ono quarter: inch apart, and the interstices being fitted with yellow pine. Over all this sign ¢ turret or broadside gui tive aurface as does fng tn ew of thi turret ber topnage ar a} by means of chi win eorew bay. : igh) her independent se ing ber position that th in shotling distance. nce or defence, veren, the first of Ynglan hat, iParmed whl wean nso owers, may Sind a iavorablo best of the. aimerican, Monitors ever, it might raator af Pan We hr. ow moa s too om ria shallow waters, b cuts be, when completed ( U ISDAY, the yur upow, orm th gt (0 She Ne Ki her turrets a concentrated broa: pounders from x steam fricate gong past av fell speed. Such uh experiment, starttiig 48 fb may seem at ti Sight, would inost probably save the country some mil Vong sterling during the vext few years, whothor tho Royal Sovereign proves to be n suecesstul or upsiccesst al experiment a% oor frst turret ship. ‘ede! shi, and power hot 48 yet once hit her, although she has o:ten been wi of turn Tt is a signitic mt fut at tc ost Ruscerstul | bieckade runner? of Charlertou/is a Arrving a large caryo ip proportion to Litranght of water, and possessing, suey @ facility (or pan rive ide of 6% at We, however, be ‘There are many of the details in go noyel a work as our first attempt ata turret ship which would moet cert. be catried ont in a very improved form in conversion or construction, aud it is a question deserving serions consideratinn whetber in any future origiuatly de | tron ela! chips the adap. tion of “twin screws.” each screw worked by pordent engine, may not he proverable te reyolwns ture rets with thei somewhat oestly and complicated ma- chivery below. — A fixed turret possesser thy Bar30 do"'ec- the revolving one, and must be eq: ly effective if the ship’s hull possesses the second ss mde The Royal Sovereten ts destined to be an ex.erimental shi in more ways than one, as in her wil! be tested for Were threo iron | plates, eich fivecieuths ot | the grat time the merits of a newly patented systen: of at foot thick—challer " pinte, im faet—bolied | seitacting nip ventilations mventad by, IR, Ldimonde together with bolts of one avd onecighth tuch, | Stutsurceon of bourd her Meats a eb. Vicon ena with ecuntersunk heads, ove foot apurt. The turrets were | hraressce not only to farai be mem wir? ol .pare wm fact, no bing moro than tron and wooden plankinz | frost nie to the crow, but also taste Meet och ates coated with three thicknesses of ordinary boiler plate. It | ant ohjoet of preserving the sl imbers* from decay is worthy of particular nouic» that the Keokuk’s two tues | Ordre pot. by ereutiog a conetant weainion Goa rets were xot revolving, but that sho was fitted with J turougnont the franocork of the ship. is ted “twin screws,” worked by Independo.it eugines, to give hor hull the necessary power of revolving and’ bringing ins it her turret to bear upon the enemy. ‘This im- t principle was roferret to by Sir James Riphi on introducing bis motion on iron clad ships in the between the ribs. into draught chau fore 60 to aft on ech site Bonk, of cross f by converting the tiinher spaces from the keel upward, of the ship 8 leading Into a tunnel sbact the ship's berth. ehaftinss ing deck, which ¢ mmunicates by House of Commons, and was first brought under the no- t H he ft “ tico of the Admiralty by tho \easrs. Padgeon, of Lime. | Wijt the funnel, the dranght of the funnel tur. house, who have built several vessels on the principle for mercantile purposes. ‘That the Admiralty is fully aware of the value of the [ om as &@ means of mancouvring ships. 0: m is evident from the auswer given to the Lonorable member for Portmouih by Lord Clarence Paget, and by the order recently given by the Admiralty to the Messra* Hudgeon to construct a smail steamer on this principe or ex)crimental purposes, ‘The turrets of the Keokuk bad, however, ono fata! faut ‘They had trom pendalom shutters fitted to thetr pore ag tocloze them against the enemy's shot while the x1 crew were cng ied in reloading. The result of this ar- rangement was that the shutters whun closed were struck by shot from Kort Sumter, became jammed on their : inside were thus enclosed ina eytin- out ports through which they could return the smy’s fire, It is evident, therefore, from the foregoing , that the destrnetion of the Keokuk was owing tinuous current. of air from the ship's hold avd the crew breathe on shiz of-war, she fou! gases from up between the ed timbers surround eabia. sickne’ many iact the disposition and lightness of her armer. and that her ollensive powers were recdered almost mit by the jam- cof ber peudulum port shatters when struck by the evermy’s shot. ‘he destruction of the Keckuk mast not, however. be looked upon as at all condemnatory of the f@doral Moni. tors. If we can trust the acoounts since recelved in this country of their doings under the batteries of the Con. the 8 between her tint: the ors, piahing the motive power for the suction of a cou. upwards — through ship's timbers, aad carrying off tho foul air avd gases gee without ‘tainting the air berth deck. At preseat in our old and bilge? rive Umbere, ond not only keep the and steeped in their damp rotteupess, the e their but a’so contaminate the air breathed by the crew of the ship cathe berth deck, lato which thoy tia hy the openings over the men’s mess tables and between tho beams, or the périorated zine filings tn of the officers? ‘There is not the slightest doubt that the ferrful which osourred only a short time siinee on Her Majesty's ships. and evon on the Medter nei station, was owing to these cases, strengthened several instances by the decay of green tinbor whlch had been eed fn the siip's construction. By Dr, 2d- monds? system ibe stream of air is drawn through the ship's timbers from the cabin and bertiing dock. ofticors and men thns having the firat benesit of the air, which then pasees out of the ship through her hoid, openi tons the alr tune! on each sido’of ber deck, and thence by the crows shalt. ing Into the funnel, whenee it is thrown out clear of the ship overboad with the smoke and fire from the way board fresh federatos, they have been under terrido storms of shot | goth’ favorable nie Ance thee ee ma from the ‘riled two hundred pound bolt'to the spherical | Gi je to bo applied to. the” Feulouse ironcoased. smooth bore, without suffering any material damage, and * ship, boliding at ing the valuo of a thrrei's deilcctive suriace, while r offensive powers hyve been sificiontly demonstrated dostruction ef the Confederate tron-clad Atalanta ots from the federal turret ship Weehawe are the first people who havo pitted iron turret-shi:s against. iron clads—that is, Confederate improvised tron-clads, coated with rail: way | bare, om: <eoxt asmed with raed guns ns the Brookes, or the leey and Whitwort! riled one buudred ‘and twenty and two buudred | town off with the pounders, and after an experionce in such matters such ‘ as no otber nation can at tho present time possess, they xy continue bailding monster Monitors, and armii vee told, with tifteen inch gans, and Northern men, we ai say, “ur navy, which was only sixty at the commence: ment of the war, has been reised to: undred."* ‘To return to our own Royal pore r. Tt ts necessary to ropeat here that she is being fitted with four turrets, the one forward being ths largest of the four, and in tonded to carry two three hundred pounder smooth bore gos, while tho three others will be of loss diameter, and willcarry only one gun exch of the same calibre. From tho inner skin of the turret, formed of nalfinch botler plate, will project outwards iron ribs T abapod, inches in length and twenty joches apart, the spaces between ribs being filled In s tid with teak, Pound the outer circumference of this combination of teak and jron ribs isa crossed trel tswork of three~yuorte-s of an inch of tron, and on this trelliswork, and through al! and outetde all {s boited Cight inebes of solid teak. Alere is a structure at once far ried out {a a more ¢ anplete form the Royal Sovereign. The by the ofticers in the cabin: ventilation from the devastating ravages of Arming of roval of the Me. Confederates and the tha dry rot, THE AMERICAN QUESTION. e planks, mbroke, and to the Favoriteat Dept- ford, both on Mr Reed's designs In these two instances, howeve>, Dr. Fdmond’s system of Jation will be car it js being done in jous ant Favorite will li extra nir channels, in the shape of hollow deck between each beam on the mess deck by which mens the ar breathed by the men below at Lhe moss tables, or $3 at once drawn off apd outgoing stream to the fun no of the gravest jon to the crews of our men-of-war and merchant ships, passengers on board the latter,or the preservation of timbor framed ships ie Southern Negroes—Ap- jure in Engla: og the London Post (government organ), Sept. numerical inequality of the contest ‘between lerals anpoars likely to be redres- sed ina somewhat unexpected manner. it has been ob- vious, from the beginuing of the war, that tho former @ latent clement of strength which the rigor of heir own prejudices, and the difficnity attending its do velopment, would prevent them from calling into action, except under the of Tue Pressure of n great emergouey. great slaveholding aristocracy of the South have been better ca'calated to rosiet thé impact of shot than the | very on willing te confer upon tho black jon what turrets of the Keokuk could have been, although the tur- | a superior seoms Intuitively to deem the diznity of ret of the Royal Soveroign which been so far de | bearing arms, but have hitherto cutertained the samo feribgd is os yet without its armour; for round the outer ‘ul as that felt by the Turks towards surfoce of the turret on the efght inch teak cushioning are | their subordinate rayah races. To a certain extent, in to be laid the solid five and a half inch rolled armour Plates, whien are now being manufactured, and bent im: deed, the Confederates have alrealy made the experiment of forming and Ouipping negro regiments, [But this wae of the North not, to prove some six Mediately on leaving Ube roils to the required segments of | tried only on the most inaigniticant scale, Eyonts mean- actecle, at the Las ng! Works, Yorkehire. In- the | while have thickened. The grent superiority immetiate front of the turret or vicinity of the two of numbers has at lougth begun to tell npon tho orts, however, the resisting power of the five and a half | fortunes of a campaico in which tho herolam and martial inch armor plate is further sopplemented by a four and character of the South had at first seemed halt iech rolled plate, so that in the section of the turret's | tov! ‘The tuequality between a nati entire circumference whic! wiil be exposed to the ehot of | milli & dation of above twenty An enemy the defensive powers of the turret will consist of, (rom outwards, too and a half inches of tron, three anda half inches of teak, five inehos of three quarter inch iron treiliswork, ton-tneh tron TP shaped ribs diter it with teak, and the inact iron skin. The outer circte nt armor plates is to be bolted, or “married.” a8 we believe it ts techoleally expressed, round the turret’s upper rim, to a massive iron ring nineteoa feet in diame'ér, fourtoon ineh by two inch tron, and woighing two tons wine dred weight. ‘This port of tho turret’s defence a extend to just beneath the upper deck. but is utrength« ened and protected by A massive tron rim, wrought in soctions and riveto’ toguthor ia the strongest tho sourtes of roctuiting Pig in the South; whit last Ived, in concurrence vidual Stores, tocall out au aray of half & million of giant resolution ia onty tm proportion to the of the hour. OF course it was iinpossible to pply the compulsion which has been exercttod on both possible manner: — tho \ a Of the tarrot projecting above the upper deck and, with | sides the dominant race, The nm the rim, being togother in shape exactly fike abroad | are offered a eubetantial incentive, brimmed coacthman's hat of the okten times. The tupret iteolf of course rests wilh the guns and thelr carringos poo A massive cireniar plotform or \ mete or rim of whieh ig fitted with a ring ford ot ston ination Dy ap; lying to whicl a eogged wheel, worked by awinch ited, by eight or lass men at the handles, ie may be measure turret is Made to revoive wy; ° oli. Tanepitn cpamatane®: a Daring tho reocot visit of the Admiralty ty Pot mbit aebieh combine to rente, the joremost tarret, complete ja all respecia except ita saserree which, how:ver, was [A eye in ite | Inrowd op the of the sont! it in \\aeof tron baliaat. revoived | the principle four minates ant forty reconds with nd inthe presones of Me, Navy ,n quarter cirelo was ‘me di in one minnte + With eight men at the wiceh | ® quarter circlo in twenty-three | seconds, of A compiet® circle in ove minute and Ubircy- two seconds, thas enabling the two guns in the turret to be AS apa Ope Drondside to the other in forty six secon ‘Toe Royal Sovercign’s turret * machinery,” with the Lt it rests, we wii now cudeavor to dg. Institutions i in the mouth of every '¥ millions sarily become more manifest. now that increas! have heen reqnired on either side, and great laces been 20 frequentiy sostained on both. By bave diminished among ® the tide of omigration Europe to the North, whicheven the warfare of the has neces ing armics bare Toes, therefure, Ia all probability it Independently of the o\vious importance of such @ i directly strengthening the bands of the Cone many other considera. the-presnt resiulion a eof policy. In the frst piace, It mvotves a vast herners themselves upon shire abolitionlst, that, in spite of the ferteathe aympe ies Rupe wih the Sovthere canbe OP a 8 urope wr Sow coe poreven abotisitog the oniy five mabebinnrt hg enre to itt general powelarity on thie side of the Atlantic, | Again, It has tong seemed to bee star upon the domes . oe RJ aera oe fe Appearance, arming their sieves, arg the Southern Stater, in defence ‘of has ton) n Slaves under good masters were Gallo as well of nod ot couters “wpetres laborers Pat the Ke Mane doing re slavery, SH?LHM ER 22° 1863—TRIPLKE SHEET. * heave, his master w @ aid to tr eth with Qseen’s proclamation), 1 underweat tho mean «Suge opeeage ies w ce really not K owns “backia, ™ in tenet of sieve’ al Btce's Be vaste fia 5 ok BAP ar "r,t @oramwouldh quarcaee, snd glee the aiticras after wl wave gine J1:4Rm wth Mag og tor she defehca@t UbalR”! ito Mo wuseghowse, Do Aer wetosal agaiD we Be ws OMe . Gowever, the Cone | alterwards stele repented, with ale wer rey veuwe % arnrete | tion ef tt Bia theown over somo of us. aM 4 lh ey Bibi eR Oe Sr f3 by: 3 cc Thums Pathe hour ty the Ptors othe HGenceal Uilluere,” aby MME continued on the 224, . or British anbiect, named Kelly, @ Unig Gilmore’? says the teiegrapnic despatch, ig eve, cnwway, J sow him | trees £0 bore Charleston with Greek fica” Civil a the punisiument called by those Who | #itis their damilies woredeaving the town 19. ‘fe coatinas . On | US Etfram.” “But the Confederate garrizong wit nog rors DAG Ef € ey apaiher cla tol FF save him hell Reed downwards in & raphe ng 2 So-Gioce. to whom the defence of the . 4A of whem tarde times mer drowned. The ia orarusted, Pies vakern gign of Mi 7 Boyt et OF sf 2 pen ty tieted op na with a fall otter biud, tub’ North iets us of i t r Hty in trons doy Heme aud weiihin. | that gb ed {piioo in New York is going on: brinkly, r ‘e Lowtgnarterg 1 the faalerahe. aneptces of an army. variously estimated at ae ef r wired spocine | FOR thipbwter Lite thoncamdeledecal soldiece, which ae - pe aye wg. c ane ieee | REMAN Coney bACha tree ADA pOpal ramet yi j i © crore corr of the Uh hedeBtates. indmpensahly pecessary to keep x ot the Gland grand aorwvalied, | MO: ricace. ard —nreeallodam Ube eltizme. to walnee CE ald wait i : feon for tho imprvctionble ahd fmnossible object of . ‘ res orig. by a wear @. extermination a voluntary AY 5 Union bowed ou coports and,.ag if. these troops were et ‘ ne Na sullicien Lto dasnbis witivens. with ytelotic ardor ami ( ‘ rouge thelr eat, several gunbonte with. their °F ey 9 " Jee ob Tapa Palas gyrbon len 1s, steam op ent down the river, yy HOE By 1g r tM ari hae eran ease o wititves ant qnaye. | With a dis- a Mien hace a feminine. the gos i (i4 ra rpetalt tre i ef so o'e-e rehe teh from baying olf the ma ¥ poorer eonaeriy's IM naytow time -cedumption money of a t Hadee -do'ar se Mie Wiyor of.Now York, who A Sori fe} sertis Invewed with a more stapendous power than evet fe ‘i i corigs | (2 e.e Nh VARA Wie ait ty be is the other eo he wilt ctlow nobody tobe ho Premeny pebicen en and. mbitiamen : @ service. “Me wilhatlow three hundred i oe abik al’) the-fimily 0. the poor conscript, : ft 4 Jes outrage jow bine te be bore of} agit three hun 4 ae ke te {Ute woud m totnto a: fa ntiy while its: head bs eae voridacthraainncedene Us my basicers | Sib the wat wiencu heimay neyer onme back! ‘ ae i eds Ser aoe te ce Hh isvot sry cob We MC Ae raeenee of the Preveh ai { ara toe ; ae ca PRR AL One ae nil ms nn Bhtekeo § sheng (le vith @imidating the cmrions rf Ae fos bata ty ofa tiahicr t enomrde “ M1 =} erie tof the trial | 72 (9, it Das © tondeuer toexasporate.and provoke " : sche ay 4c}, with the serbotthe | the Nort) One ofthe Confederate journals telis us there at to whiebawy cass weerefercea by the de | ¥ré buh to wave or sorecaiting (ng continurnee of wintt Sits phoviegg ‘ we I Dethg Chote Dlbe t ovurt, there was, | he vals tors de revit Waieereevina ee saae. enon conseryvautires to the: id.” snys this autho it, Wo sball seance on the leading Narthern jour- There are now thirty thousand troops im jn tas (ho rebellion is newly crashed, these RS NOSE | My be ins 0 tt Ang ou hee bey OF FRAS on Wil JEFF. DAVIS , tranpe suuule be Sent te take josbession of Vera ‘Cruz, a tian ¥ 7 2 of drining 7 ow! of Mexico with. the thirty : Option Pariy of the Importance -of | thay ant tem mntaced token down the New Yor mob t ihe Mite the Menamre "gut ona dnl wih Lh of sealing tha manne of terminate Lethe Samgehe ) ‘ones of the London Pee fr fore om -ntrvention. which would heve atater irr to ae proba i flaming ant protonving ity Hog into wn veunwar fo. the Amerjoan strife. te vgn Kal vd ath th ‘of North "s wonld be tho attempt ont terrible the canse- j America. 7h yp nm luchesrthe peaceable | quence of trying iow’ cot a fir witha copious stream of seem ont FM ay patroicum. Sa Lowi, eax pare Ege pad eran): Bronch Naval &etnforeements in Ame- 7h instant says-—It is erament will relaforce the , ast of Amorica, under the eom- mand of Laronciere de Nonry, Prom the: tnfenendynee Pelwe, Sept. 2.) Resr Adavt de Ja Ronetere le wiry has been ap pointed to tuke command of tho l'roneh nayal forces on x kets for her producti » the pamohtet remarks. as the 4 wi ds to not be Mternal, t) foresee that, om the | the coasts of the United States of America, in place of epoel in the Amorte moran of the conctusi Rear Admiral Reynaud, whose term of service has ex- Davis bas trumped tern rs fromthe Ne pired, s £ Wosbington nite’ favor of the @iaerdar which woul! ret : 188 ing thweming is witloat tlesmd of Prance, wold race the planof te | & New Commander ior the French im (he exuitation wa btw the reluctant ad ption of aston of the Mr nch caimicn 8 ; Mexteo. theasahe sist. Tateniockad Aus aabes em , ora! the pamphiet asks i General L'errilier hos, it is sid, been appotated Com. © the port played by tof the: Ameri: mundyr-la- fie of Mexico and its districts. t vice of the Unies too North is fre-b employ UM nesroes on tho hgovernmayt were hailed by th» part) memory vf ns ull, * fo B the The French Drcoration of Gen. Marquez. {From the London times, Sept. 8.) Much suiprise was create! tc-dsy (7th) by the state- met from Varis that the Mex can Goneral Marquez has been peminated by Imperial decree Commander of the Legion of Honor, This person. who has long been one of the most energetic chic tans of the ecciestastical party, has far distane:d all his competitors, including even Miramon, by the ferocity of his cares, and stands ob with seme of the worst oulragea ever committed im Mexico on foreign subsects, After the fall of Vera Cruz, tho fwet that Marqnez was known to be at the head of a force th the neighborhood of the capital is stated to have Spread consternation among all the inbxbitants, which was appeased «nly by. a natifertion that General liad sent ordors to,him uot to enter, It ts to be presumed. that, cither directiy or indi the Enrperor will canse the civtiized world to ba made aequaia| th» reavons which are considered to have rendered the bpstewa! of this honorexpedient; but in the absence of - exulanation seem: entedaledt to offend the moral sena’ which Miticrto hae sympathized with the Trench ms their dcterminatom to put an end to Merican oted toa Union my ing pro‘anpedt, Europe, and 2 invhossible; that the war, in injures the industrial rasou an’ end. The ag we have alwys he sercerianint 4 0! of that slavery is + re of internal weak 4s wht h He State ecenpy ing the position at which they aim con adord to nurture fn fis bosom. It willbe apparent to'them, na they have been told over and over sgain, that tho ‘institute n, though temporarily practicable with tho —' of the North, compet heanattained when they live s:do by side with a powerlul nation envyinz the souress of their yood and ever ready to promote their calamity ‘These lessons the South wil have learnt more juickly and severely than it would Reve dene with ut war, bot the process Of ratiocination will be the saige as it it bad ceeupied five and twenty years inetoaty of < The resignation o° slavery to fs @) acvertet* necessity. There 4 piangble pretext for asserting tuat the federal war of-cygressin deseryes by-tix tendency Alist encouragersent wich even the more oust ofits he 6 v duty of the vreat Power: is 10 now recognize the t Is there any hesitation in con- The pamphlet revties in these ¢ first Burop a Powe whi h shall 9 ong the Confederate Statrx will be able to ctiain in favor of the bivcls much more than world the Fu! rab states in main- tqvaing the Union by victry, Tho first er being France, one might be sure that the cause of civilization, humanity, add progress will not be forgotten, What would bave been difficult and finporsibie before. the struggie will become easy in a period of exim, the emancipation of the blacks and the complete aboition of slavery can onty be the work of peare nd of time, and from Our aitlanse with the Soath wy! octee thd yam B= cial reform which kngtand bag vafbly oileavored to at: twin with the right of viritg {Paris (Sept. 7) correspondence of the London Star.3 To day '§ Mé ce refuses to believe tht the late Lrockire op Mesige is a declararion of the rors pokey It avai think that the imperial government would. now ingisis PMU 20 be-mamoritat: by its mivtives Freogniz6 the Con"ederate Sinte@y they being evidently on Tne Polish Revelation. Southwill be purcing tteelf of the great sain upon ite ther If notion, But the expression of this | | The Grand Make Constantine ‘had retupred to Warsaw, character, with ancl expedition as commen pradence | gout fe m being sincere, It is bots sate of | and was about to priceed from there to. the Crimea. wilh allow, and the cise bayveen the two belligerente will | ilar iag the rotromrade foreign pel'ey of the cbt or There wire remors that the Duke of ‘would be reruced t: the Matis of a plain question vetwoon ats | tye Tujlorice, Wero a more d tno¢e adopted an | goon replare the Grand Duke Constantine in Poti Rivlahle greed of power on the ond hand and w passion for |. grertiegement, or most probably m, would bethe | | St. Petorshury advices represent that 'here was a grow- inde;vende:ce op che ottive. "These ara the moraleonse- | bogaity.. M. Gueroultin w covert was.uxpresses um'| ine hope, atthe. pence. of Lurspe would nok te dis. quences of the great s'eo Low under discus-tori a opiuion (hat nothing is more logical (him that the ally of | turbed, Can bo Ho doubt they will operate with power! :t! the Crar shou'd he the ally of Mr. JeTerton Davis, and | Engavements between the insurgents and the Russians. favor ef the South on the public opinion of Knrove. “The | thay when Mouravielt's atrocities cat be passed | goutinne (abe dally reported... La Franc: -paye:-—We are milltacy comaeanonco wil bé to provide the Confederates) over jn silence by the™ Empcror. {8 ia consia- | fmolined to apprehoad thas pho.party, ayasse le an Afradge- Bei aake np hero ee pre rt tase om ei | tent in him to invert, the | slaxelolders of | mont predominates in councils at St. Peters! Some _ ., De rm States. oe vi tok Upat Me Mlasee emp Mabe betten for chate nansincs the Confederate States. Prom the brochure to | reforms will probably be conceded, but they will be of whitch | alindeone may gather that no ddention is enter- tine df real iny the urmy of occupation from i wiatewn there may b: of rec ulling Maat Prey. France, the author says, bag ran titer no vain glory. “Ieshert, the only idea for which her soldiers fonght across,tho ‘an unimportant character, ‘Hic Mairig auys lotiars received here from Berlin trest- ing of the attempts made by Pruseia to induce Russia to wake sstisfactory concessions to tho Powers. Than againet them, * ¥ ® ‘The coudition of the negroes emuncipatedtias a reward (or military service in the South will, moreover, Ve at lowgt as goo! As that of tho blicks tr the States of ri : assert that they did pot meet with mueh guccess: The | niow, to Hone Of which —wih the single except on of ti ( F ia F eg Vermintdehoy enioy caja civil ard joiitical rights, | AUMDES, ithat of an csteusion of Grnces: ions which Rusia tuteuds tomake are of very litle hotwitbstand ing the read: with which ther sérvicos dmportance, are enlisted and the pretentions made on their bavall. The report thatthe ¢ nfedersey bes determined tooatbid the nigenrdiy torms reluctantiy oifered on the other side for begro support is poesibiy premature, but it iorésuad- ows @ deelsion which is likely to have' vast iofl uence on the war before it comes to a couclusion, cau detect thronghout this publication i ty evivent that the Sehieswis Holst Question. Fromee desires Co curtail them a'so of many of the States Yaris (sept. 7) correspondence of London. Post.] alread. 1 their peatersion. Vith regud lw the Holstein question everything re- The Pamphlet says: Whether Maxtmilian will refuse or | mains in salt quo, The ifness of ‘the Baron de Dt - Accent the crown OF Mexico, whether another prince wil | fied, the Minister esceredited by tho King of Den- AY the vieant throne, or whether a nameless (7nonrme | mark t the German Confederation, prevented hin Ja the original ttalicised) government be estab'ished un presence wt Lhe mocting of the Diet. The President of der the wings of the French eagles, (he é'rench influenc | tho Permanent Committee declared thut they would await will remain all powerful. the re every of the ambassador, io order that he might pe age seed yg discussion Leg) must arise oct « of the note Which-had been presented by M. Hall; 80 that SHE MEXICAN QUESTION. the announcement in some of the Journals of the immedi. BS ip wrest ate occupation of Lolatetn by the federal troops is alto- Maximilian’s Acceptance. ED ACUKPTANCE OF TI CROWN BY MAXIMT- THK FRENCH PAMTHL BY INSPIRED BY THE Will the South Submitt [Frm the London Times, Sept 7.) ‘tho disaster 5 long fverted-at Charleston ecems to bo imminent, and the federals wi provably be v.06 t their revenge’on that galivnt iittie city,” The destruction of Fort Surater is uot, iadced, the casture of Charleston, Dnt it ts the most imyortant step tot, & © © The federais may goon io their caretr of conquest, and the clifé of the Southern coust may Cll tato their bamd« by one; but every victory adds (all tothe original ‘lany gether un, oanded. ¥ ce. Ministerial councils continued of very frequent ocear- secession. When two Nativas go to war upon some A CONPED BREBEL AGENTS. rooee m Paris, The Emperor presid: 0 finite groaind of quarre! the battles nnd. cteves ure fair The question of the Meqican throne is again brought | and arother was to be el bo the on ohare teen triaia of strengtl, the side which finds itself the | promimentiy forward, Tord Clarendon had had dienes of the Fmperer, weakest ent to a ¢ mice, and | Tbe Memorint Liptomatiqne agam announces the accept- ‘tie Paris Lourso ou the Tth instant was steady. Renies the two which have vo further d ance of the throne by the Archduke Maximilian, and | cinsod at 9! 30C) a agreement, in ia hunorable frie adds:—Since the opening of the negottations. the Arch. ttc: ship. But like the Setth duke bus only etipulated two conditions, viz.: Spontaneous Greece. 8 fighting for bare existence, ali serms of submission oye tm patie, ‘Jue invader may cut deep into the country, by the soul of the pational life cecapes his sword, and his crue'tics only quicken the pulse of the heart 0: sadepen dence, The feders!s may gaia point after point, but they cannot conyter ihe hatred whieh they bave mused and in flamed thomse) es, Nt the least hopeless ‘e:ture of the struggle, too, ts the forious passion for wer which it rectus aud unanimous appeal from the Mexican pespie, and the moral and material ovoporaint of the Vevera Poca in f a recpected and ¢ alle government. 0 XIN STAIN AND neLGruy. * pParis (Sept. 7) corres; onence o” the London Post.) ‘The lust report from Spain is that the government, so far from opposing the provect of creating an empire in Adviows from athens to tha 28th ult. state that alTairs wore progrewing smouthiy, The vote of the lorion Par- liatoont and the approuchiog arrival of King George ea- growed ail Aientioa, the Greok frigate Hellas hut r io proceed to France to re ‘y him to Athens, after he neon Victoria in Eugtand. ceived pesttive: instrnetio: civ ten his Maesty aud eo have pald a visit to to be rowing in the.Northiem raind. The insatiate rage | bre to cic isms semperts ee Ae tea hea, Is Dre. niente, a conquest sr ows by what ft leeds ep ana every cap. The Mom > il Diplomatigve asserts that King Leopold of Venovnse, July 26, 1862. for tarinee ailitios fend fea victories So rrrexen eigen ae ‘ome sims gy ew 2 distinguished person, ‘the shipments of gold siace the Separecee at Lite jast - 7 : co “ero spoxe hight Archduke, and was ha that such a | mail amount to 192.750 ounces. Trade dull federal can fight aud get the moans of Agitiog so. tong | Shree NEAT 6 "the int of an imcloatnat eb adeaieayiv. i ‘The new Tariff bill has passed the Ascembiv. The natives of Waitara, New Zeaiond, had declared ‘onerad will they be willing and eager (0 fight, and, beyond quos- tion, 60 long they wii haye to ight. * - adayted to gtve satisfaction to the ;aople of Mexico, a that there coulil be no candidate who would 89 essentially secure the stability of the throne as his go0-m-iaw, war, aud 6,000 of thein bave taken the field, be ea has witbdrawa his troops for the de. a The War in Madag Toe Paris J'atrdée of the 7th Instant publishes news from Madagase’r, #tating that political parties still confront th the capital, each olor al. Chief of the Hovas has received ‘comen'y. bat they aro insufficient. Tn an engago moot whieh tool place On the 13th July four thousand Hovas were k Hed The Sukalavas are desirous of avcug- ing the a sasainvtion of King Rodama 1, and it is feared thatdbey wil shortly invad® Tananariva, from which they Are but two and ‘a half daya’ march distent. The Faka avas occupy the hills around the town and ite environs for the purpose of preventing the arrival of Seoretary Seward’s Circular in France, Mr, Soward's last circular bas (Sept, 7) not been well received by the French goverument. In the Monifen, uo less 1h fA ti each of the semi official organa, the Loo- don Time rem irks cn it (alrosdg gives in the Hicaaw) have been published tn the same columa, The New Mexican Loan. ‘The Paris Pays of the Tih instant betfevos ttrelf able to. state tht negotiations aro pending w: at capltalicts in France and Bogland for a Mexican A portion of the Wan te to be applied ty rounbursing France tho ¢x Ppensos of tho Mexiean expedition, aad to paying the debts dee to diferent foreign VYowers. The remainder of the joan will be devoted to the requivementa of the joterual organization of Mexico und to increse undertakings which will prove sources of prosperity. {From the Londen Post (¢ity article), Sept 7.) ‘The amount of the rumored Frenci Mexican loan will, it fs stated, bo for 500,000,600 Ir..nce (£20.000.000), secured upon the castoms of the various Mevicay ports. Southern Oatra fr’ a British sub- oe * dale letter has been addressed to Fart Rus- sells 70 Pisvovecars Staeer Witnx, Lox: ox, Sept. 8, 1889, My Lox»—taving arrived in land I take this oppor. tunity of addressing your lordship in re‘erence to my case. With the goncral facts of 18 1 presume you nre The overdue coapona on the Koglish bonds are, it | a 7s her Njess's Mimister nt Warkiagtons Ii orders how. | Timored, to Be provided for at" thelr fait valor, | yys Heranme frigates Nearing. the broddgounaat of evor, to remove any erroneons impression which may Captain Dupre, hft Saint Dents on Joly 31 for Tamatevn, ‘She New Freneh Minister to Mexico, ‘Paris (Sept. 7) correypondence v4 Londen News.| Although some journa’s state that the Count do Mow tholon, the late Consul nt New York, who has been called home to be made Ambassador to Moxica, wiil not go ont 80 long as the government of that couutry remains in a having on boerd M. Lambert, Duke 4"Emyrne, and the prinetai members of the mission commandant, ari at Tamatava, will Bot to the pone favorable for so dobies untti ci-cumstances appear Ihe Muuritias journals Biante that the Sekalaves havo va, and that a gertous invaded the beter ag Anil, engagement had tal Place exist through public report or otherwise, I shall respect. Fully request your fordshiy's attention to a. brief seats. meot of the outrages to which I, in common with others, bave been ex; osed in the States of Alabama and Tennes- soe. inatory of my being in America, may here say ero from Gi provigional state, the Mrance announces thit, by desire of batwoen them and the See Yorks ng; cummequaciiy Heed ecan Vente | (oe Daparer, bo: will proceed "to. hie. nes? Leak insta. 1 Ritoicin Rian TEETabgh Baan aanvaienes temcamrende or lyn, during whieh period 1 remained faithful in my alle. | ‘ately. the partisans of er seme dee at Tananariva, The oe eee a itriniounl is said to have been killed @ thing wi a ‘8 very impro- table. M. hhe doo-tarenaing he Sites oF Li depart are remove from the capital, bot they replied that they woa'd reurain at all ek kr, To the Chevatter Pamphict Oficial! (Varts (Sept. 6) correspondence of London News, ) The pamphiet, of wick | sent &loug analy: Thursday, is well described by the Setp ndéance “a heap of contradictions, erroneous ssrertiws, fal ions, Adventurous prognortics, and ineokereat pout eal views.” Nevertheless, it bas made so much sense. tion in Parif that the Pays has been ordered to retieve the government from the responsibility of it by the fot lowing gingerly dectaration —*We have rond this pam- jot. We do not think it possible to attribute to If any oficial Orgin. Moreover,we havd noi remarked in it any new view, and it dees net sppear to us to deserve the notee which has been made ehont tt. ? ts worth while to obverve bow careful'y the Peyr Abetaing from inficting’a sinete word of “b'ame upon the doctrines of the prmphiet, which advocates the recomnition of the South sa a necessary com plement of the esnqacst of Mexico, AM that the Faysobjects to is that unneee-eary eensation bas been made by arguments which are snot now ,’’ and which the Vaya wool ineinuate are 89 true thet no one thipks of 4 them, ‘The tact i that the pamphlet, whoever tay be if author, drex avcusately reprenm! the wishes, at al, $f woe the enigma, of the Brew Emoerer, A robust faith in the ronora mines, a8 an fnexhaonstible source of wealth, i tid tO bave pesveetow of the mind of the soverolin, wh). We are Cold (and Most fnsily Gold) by the pamphiet, is personally resyomsidic for the Mexican @xpe- Aition, [thee heon reported on the Hourse that at rome of the recent talvisteria! couneiia Modould and M. Rouber ventured to say Very Chergetically that (he mines im the of men of Wutiness worr hot worth sixpence ag a however, giatico as a British sub ‘ect Alabama, to settl> In 1850 1 removed to caer, tho estate of a cioceaset beother, und on which'T becane administrator, fy a decision of their law any inhubi- nt could do 80. thongh anon resident ¢} could pot. Pending ite settlement, which promised to be tedious, 1 ‘wont into business on my own account. Durtog the ex eitemort which followed the commencement of tne wai ‘severa! of my employes left, they not considering it safe to remain wny longer. Tt being imposaible for me to cl se up ae business in conse uence of non-payment of debtr, &e., | was uvder the necessity of remaining. Tbe fact ‘Of my being a British subject was v Pa, known fo prove an official knowledge of it I may state thit ghoruy after ,oing there T was m tifled to attend a jory for the trial of aslive who was subsequently exeonted for killing bis inastor. J declined on the ground cf aticu- age, which excuse was accente! by the court Last February | was arr a8 ®& conser! t in my own house by the erroliing omer of the de frcto govern J, under a strong military force, conveved to t i) Montyethery, where f was detained throo ights, and then released. Notwithstan- ing (ho production of tay consular certificate of national ty and compliance with tha requirements of the of War, f was again arrested in tho name of de favin, ernment, taken from my residence, hurrie! off to lap was, ie Atabame, apd from thence to ral Bracg’* ormy in Twishoma Severatother Brit Jects were also sent at the eame time by the commendantof conseripts for the St them forwarded under gaurd ta ely oMllars riveted on their necks, on Scotch Present tothe Princessof Wales. = (Tron the Edinburg Scoteinan, Sept. The cask t designed as a wedding.gitt from the ladies Of Fdubarg to (ke Mriacems of Wales lis juat been com pleted by Mowe Mackey and © yam, the Fdiobore golderiths to whom the qxeoution of the work was tp-° trusted, and le now reedy for presentation et the firet fovorabie opportunity, whieh wit probally coeur on the retary of ber royal bighners from North. The wwiket is comtiv and ologant, and is a epsckeen of rare and 2rious nt ae os poaerentoe’y rehiy Ym) every variery of Seotel 180 BerAnged as to pro duce 0 ctrihiog, Amd rocker te elibet. That trent Of. the Gasket if moanted In the contre with a bewutifully mode lod shield of tt eamineliod in hereldio eobn A finely traced of vlood red stone, supported by pillars, cuckiges ® in which t feta tne pen the Lon samenrc on cond ny ep a the coraeraof whith are ornament yenria frou the rr Tay. 1 of the areb ebows the oor and motte Of the Prince of Wales, the motto being ex. cuted jo bine etsa@el on & TBBON. Inimediately abe v thie, enclosed beagreen two rich ged conde, is the Codow ing i ‘ht latters per aaeee in tom ‘Her Boy: Highness Waiam, trom thie i dies of burgh, Thos" eres Lawsen, Lora VP: +" oe u auth. fe there security. Ther umromant's Hone, po te. a border of blood winna o acm etostie prey day to know if we wonld volan« | ove Co cre ng is to siand darety, | § Rule ot teor. Undor ty ‘wo declined to embrace | the subscribers t» the Moxiea@ loan need not trouble the ub lly of 3 themeeives about the validity of the principal pledge. ‘coeee bie ealted several times to Of it, wotil at last, finding tt The Amert ¢' at and nial een srs smou! Minta ce joots avd taunts Of crowd agin nt Ma officers, whore hatred of a ge oly 5 * Gerean Potatoes. wha refusing to taneous erente, x 4