The New York Herald Newspaper, August 21, 1863, Page 8

peppy! 8 ~ ADDITIONAL FROM EUROPE. Details of News to the 8th Inst., by the THE POLISH QUESTION. Proclamation of the National Govern- ment to the Polish Nation, Manifesto of the Same to the Peoples and Governments of Europe. Interview Between the Emperor of Austria and the King of Prussia. England in Favor of Separate Notes to Russia. The Bnglish Press on the Federal Successes, Reo Bers &e. ‘The European mails by the Hibernian to the 6th and dhe Asia to the 8th inst. reached thie city last evening from Quebec and Boston respectively. ¥rom our files wo extract the following additional interesting intelligence. THE POLISH QUESTION. ‘The Sational Go to the Polish Nati ae aes eaenan, Anant Ss 1863. months ago the cont (w was the expres- sien of the wishes of the ‘he whcle nation), Need apy ilitary resources, but strong in the be'lef of the holi- ‘Bess 0: its objects, ’and in the face of the fresh projects which menaced the existence of Poland, raised the ban- eer of iusurrection, and fortified it with ‘noble zeal on md Geld already soaked with the rap: Tere tions. The insurrection expressed the wilt of the nation -and carried out the principles which would lead Poland \ victory. The country understood them and, great and (powerrul as it is, placed itself under the banner of an up- divided, free and independent Poland. A nation which ‘Ddegan a conflict with a colossus like Russia, and placed in she circi:mstances in which Poland was placed on the 22d of January last, had to exert iteell' not only to youthful ar- dor and energy, but also to manly endurance and pationco, im order thut tirst disasters might not discourage it and long ‘waiting for Sean not throw it back into a state of las- situde and weakness. ‘Whatever influence many failures and defeats might ‘ave on us, it is certain that we could be victorious and = the contest to this day only by unbounded ence in Our own strength, by unlimited saoritices, by ‘the courage and discipline of our soldiere, and the virtue of our citizens. In this confidence lies the secret of the tusurrection, This confidence is security for Poland’s @ertain Eacoomrn glee and shows to the nation her relation to ‘the government and her posivfou with regard to Europe. Euro,e does not sufficiently rm our sufferin, and does not know our zeal and the moans we have at our disposal. The national government gives Europe freedom fake part in lnteresia and history, ‘Qneir political and social conditions, are ope—an indivisi- ‘bic trinky. To acknowledge the right of existence to but one pro. vince, and to oppose it in the others, is to kill Poland, Beiore you, people of Poland, lies the battle! On the one side is Slavery and shame. On the other, liberty and the welfare of future generations! Can you hesitave and draw back? No, ig Must conquer; you must purchase bberty with you must sacrifice a whole generation on the altar of Polina. God and arms will decide your Saatiny. ‘Oi'tizens, let us botd fast tothe love of our country. Uawx and sacrifice! Let us hesitate before no sacrifice; Jot ug y¢ Feady at any moment to give up life and pro- se and family, for our gountry, Let us ro- ’ from the moment the insurrection broke to ourselves; all country. Me as ore of the great though: an all-powerful situatien we may be ia ly work of the nation, let one for will be allowed. The equality, and of religious, politica! maintained in all its force and ‘@ country. ot fe country le, awakene’, from thelt ele alge of a hundred years, may Hitcal oxist- if do all 10 ite pow. of pigraeg by dem n't thee justrial and poll ener. AY, violation eer: rights will be punished by the arm py %. The.national government will watch over the Te“ alar course of the “administration, and over the dis- Hie of the soldiers and their obedience to their Jeaders. It will pupish every abuse of authority in the civil or military service,as well as all negligence aud indifference, and will restrain personal ambition. Citizens of Lithuania, the kingdom of Poland, and all *Reussen”—You will shortly be called upon for the general and decisive battle for the Fatherland. The whole country has already been one great flame, one universal lamentation, one immense grave. Now it mast be one camp, in which all—old men and children— must work for the f of their country, some fight. ing with arms io their hands, others contributing the smews of war, Such a Poland’ will trombie betore no pow:ron earth! Sch a Poland will crush the Russian hordes! Such @ Poland must and will be master. The National Committee to the Peoples and Governments of Kurope. Warsaw, August 2, 1863. ‘The National Gazette to-day publishes as an appendix to tbe proclamation of the National Committee to the nas tion, the following wanifesto of the same body ad- dressed To 148 PRories AxD GOVERNMENTS or Evrore:— For the first time since the uprising of our nation we addru.s ourselves to you brothers of the European family. We take this step to-day, not upon the baste of our heroic past, not even upon the ground of our sacred rights, vut upon the groundwork of a living fact. This fact is not aly the universal uprising of the nation, not that the number of the combatants is threefold that of the weapon in our hands, but the regeneration of the national organization in spite of all external fetters, and tho compelling Russia to direct ber attacks against bu man nature and the (God like order of thi Homan combinations contain no method of upholding that agatost which the force of nature strives, The ommipotence of the national goverument over all, having a political name us a er based wwlely 1 on vowuntary recognition. 1s fact, Breaking loudiy to all whe kuow that an army of voteran eo divers Loree hundred thonsand strong the power of whe wsurper. Every one also—even ii main in \gnoran ¢-——maust bo aware that Ruse punishes the slightest obedience paid to the national government with death, o far as ber arm can rewch From this view of an existing fact Poland epeaks to you, nations apd goveroments, through the organ of its authorities Our {iret word to you Is, thanks for the sympathy which has been extended to we since the commencement This sympathy proves voice of right, and has not renou the m ed upon it by Providence. This sympathy animates with the hope that, so God will, we shall recover our. clves in the midet of brothers after the contest is at au ou We know that the straggle is tedious and heavy, and i, too, from hall a year's experience, that wo can y upon ourselves. know, alse, that this battle will not terminat inst for independence is fully satisfied The West believed im vain that we should be contented with parual reforms. FOr ws there is no safety, becaure » guaran tees*for the conditions indepena- the eatire national ization. Voet believed jn van that = eeverity of the le would Lire uk and eause ‘oar only Al came for its own existence, he Weet forgot what ts to ght for life, to earry on x battle originating in eagerness for breath—a battie begun with empty hands. ‘We were forced to conquer ams from eur evemies, or to jurchase Lbem with laborious Koy inn Sey addition, to pay for them with our bleed. The number of fn the bands of our soldiers shows the mumber of that have been mpent to their conquest. Men do not lay own arms bought with thett brother's blood. Rusa Jools and knows that she bas onfy one course in comend- tog with vs—annibflation. ¢ do NOt appeal to you for help and salvation. God has given our organization suffevent strength to conquer the yuarantecs of life by urown application. We only reqwire that you should pot belie your task and con wietionm until we hay ent NEW YORK HERALD, FRIVAY, AUGUST 21, 1863. the despatch of the 18th of June, that the | the concentrated forces of the North sgaiuat the Confed- bands of our slavery, upon the ground of tho sxmnetbinn which shail unite us indiseolubly, we demand severance ef the bond with Russia, wi fetters your own pesce- ful progress and accom lices in crimes repug Rant Yo Year felings "Tear asunder those ods and our right to vee arg) ua a Be not decel we step forward in the vame of the principles inscribed u ne haanee, So G0 ek conten 06 juerors and disturbers of ‘The cause of freedom and inaependence will tain new furtherance in our bands; for we stand upon the ground of these principles and apprec: ot we Nowy 4 of Europe too highly to dream of winlating it Our fatherland suffices for us, and we hold freedom eo dear that we shall above all things emablish tb ‘the 2 mate basis of our laws upen the free recognition of free citizens. Your sympathies are ours, but your power is for Rus- sin, You possess justice Fosreane. you defend it, and yet your strength is turned against Look whether the alliance with Russia, based upon historical wreng, bas conducted you. You deprive us of arms, our only agsistance; seize those who serve us in your midst; pursae those’ who hasten to our assistance. You demand from us respect for your treaties and con- ventions, You confess that our cause is just, deci your intention of defending it, and yet compel ue to bi all over Europe, with these rights, in subterranean veults. This has the effect of your alliance with Russia, and Russia rejects your sympathetic words, up accompanied by deeds, and calis them instigations to a conspiracy against the peace of the world. Once more, then, in the name of newly awakened life in Poland, in the name of the sympathies you feel for ‘we call npon you to enter upon the course which Provi dence shows us in common. Unite fact and life in your recognition of us. Declare aloud that Russia bas no right te rule over us, and let the whole strength of civilization and of European relations turn henceforth against our enemies instead of to our disadvantage. At this price you will have gained everlasting defenders in us; only at this price will European policy acquire firm foundations. We demand this of you, in the name of aficeser sof Peace, and of the brotherhood of European nations. Between the Emperor of Aus- King of P: and the King of Prussia had their long expected i interview atGastein. It is officiolly announced that the German question was discussed, and that the various princes have been invited to meet in conference. Cortai it would bave been strange if these two sovereigns had come together and joined in confidential intercourse without being by the most serious thoughts concerning their own position and the fate of the dominions intrusted tothem. They must in such a case have learnt but little from the political troubles through which they both have maased. Seldom has there been a more momentous r for both monarchies. The two rulers have now to make their choice between good and evil. The course of events, the aspirations of their own or the neighboring peoples, and the influence of brother potentates are draw- ang them one way or the other. On the one side is the Russian Emperor, who, however much a reformer in his own native regions, !@, and must be, an uphoider of kingly and military power in the German States. To back him there is an able and wealthy aristocracy, exercising great influence upon those brought in con- tact with it, oe there is also ig areal popu- lation devoted the Czar, and to defend to the utmost the provinces’ which "hey. think own. Russia, as a conservative or retrograde inf is almost as powerful with some of the German princes ehe was ten years ago, and, unhappily, this influence h: ‘been str t in the families which, from their tradi- tions and ‘the character of their subjects, should be most inclined to liberal government and the policy of the West. ern Powers, But,on the other hand, the forces Libor impel in an opposite direction are becoming 0 that we cannot wonder that one of these two pi neti, has allowed himself to be ‘paiero 4 them into the path of liberalism, while the other p! ly shows the uneasi- ness which his domestic tyranny and his unfortunate Russian alliance have brought upon him, and, by bis or- gaps in the press, sometimes indicates a doubt of his policy faring ¢ the beer few monte. . i Tt js aston thas even at thie cris, at & time when the defiant answer of Prince Gortachakoff is known, when the Powers ignilled their dissatisfaction with it, when the French Emperor is suspected to be moditat- ing some great blow, when hen the French people are begin- ning to couple the ideas of the reconstruction of Poland and the recovery of the Rhine, the Prussian government should coramit auch an act of folly as an attempt to car- FY out the scandalous convention of February. ‘Are these men blind t6 the signs Of the times, deat’ to eir the voices of warning that aro in their ears? Can they not see that one of the greatest inducements to Droapect of having Prossa for as opposeet? Tue reward pros] vi for an Tew! of victories over la alone would indeed, we ee that in 1855 Napoleon did think it valoable warrant @ sr gard He Frogeeution of Poland an « idea)? the roaiization” of it wae seria ‘out the French and pradent tbat Prussia can stand copy} Russia in a conti- nental war for the maintenance of such a government as exisis in Poland, without danger to herself and Germany? Will such a tempting be gr ana ‘to realize old schemes of ambition be neglected by the French ruler and his army? When pone gn is ‘ceuant im the flagrant crime of bunting down the Poles, in whose behalf all European ‘States, great and small, have protested—when she stands without a friend in the world exoept her distant and power- less tempter, what likelihood is there that France will for bear from making her pay the cost of any campaign on which the Emperor may decide? It is Du a few since an imperialist pemphieteer wrote ax foliows:— “Prussia must renounce the ambiguous position she oc- cupies. The three Powers desire to know whether Prus- sia is with them or against them. Does Kit velop forget the teachings of history, and force France another Jena as the forerunoer of nother Priedlandy’? Well may the Austrian Emperor. as a German Prince, be disquieted when such things are uttered in Paris, and at the same time the towns of the Prussian monarchy are Feproachin; ir own pacar with its offences, The Russian Reply to ¢ to the French big PerERasuRG, Augest 6, — Jo de St. of to-day nabs t the Riser cto Fe; ortechskow heya de Bud Sere replying to the by M. Dronyn de ae relative to Pesly raid Frenclt ‘bute, ee, M. a V8 seems to conclude t at | aS now to b ferring, from Couns de Rechberg.had anticipated our refusal to adbere beget Of the eight Powers that sixned the lency subordinatea vious consent of Rus- th, the adhesion of the Austrian goverument. 10 (bie combination. from the despatch apy bad geen in that reserve a sen! in @ like cage the Cabinet of V: for itself, and we had rendered table act. As to the view of what the called for, that was a con- stderativo for our ‘alone; but it was evi- fo the diniay ofthe ‘country ought for thas very Teas) to ny very reason tobe comuideree Seem ete jut Count de Rec! has thought reeived in our proposition of an understanding aan the threo courts, with the view of putting the situation of their Polish pos. sessions, to which the stipulations of the treaty of 1815 apply, im barmony with the circumstances of the mo- ment and the wants of the age, the idea of establishing Between the kingéam of Pulte ana Galicia an assimila- tion which his Excellency repudiates. We had no thought of establishing any aasteallation whatever. there is a necessary solidarity between the interests of the three neighboring courts and their respective Polish poesessions is attested by the historieg! traditions and pre- cedents which have created the order of things sctually existing. Facts have more than once demonstrated how much the situation of each of the Teacts upon the } tual events, and the active part which the revolutionary elements of Galicia take in tbe in- surrection in the kingdom and its ultimate object, are additional evidence of it. The Cabinets of Austria, Eng: land and France have presupposed it in basing their diplomatic action upon the reaction which the troubles in the kingdom exercise upon the porsessions of the Belen States, and thereby upon Nhe tranquillity of Europe. We were actuated by the Saag of this solidarity in proposing an undi to bring about the necessary harmony between hy institutions which it would be a question the Kingdom of Poland, after the the acca of the country, whicb exist in the Poliah States. It wasa friendly of nay senaring conformable t the rela- tious of the two imperial and their mutual inter- oe ee are bound to repudiate every different iater- pri . As to the substance of our propositions, we believe that, ‘appreciated with the Soaciory ai spirit which dictated them, and applied in they could lead to a rationa) and practical tion which would meet at once the rights and interests of the three neighboring Powers, br patra of the treaties of 1815, upon which rests ‘he general balance of power, the Teagonable wishes of the Poi, and the solicitude manifested ‘by Europe in favor of the tranquillity of those countr! We can only then regret the different impression which the instructions addressed by the Count de Rechberg to the Ambassadors of Austria at London aud Paris give us intimation of. Bi are authorized to give his Excellency a reading of the present despatch. Receive, &c., GORTSCHAKOFF. France and the Polish Q) tien. “The Patrie of August 6 persists in maintaining the no conalta, fora European intervention in favor of Poland, and We are convinced that Austria Hh wh danger, will call gfor ieee ned France; he will i" again bappen that 1 shamefully allow a state of things to be orented Roma, w which it can only escape by terrible sacrifices ? La France of the same date says:— England has considered it referable that separate notes should be despatched to Russia. The motives of this determination are gaid to be:—1. An intention not to iter into common. action, which would entajl the neces. sity of an ultimatum, with the bility of a rupture of the Oa nthe nt hep oer ae refusal by Russia. 2. Teer Woo arrne ish inet to any step which might lead toe war'in favor of Poland. 3. ns en- tertained py. England of @ more conciliatory disposition on the Russia. The os or the ee date say The replies of the three Powers will be identical in their poerrords Boe it dy besarte all the moral force of an understandin, The Council of eainisters held today today” at St. Cloud lasted two hours. The Domiciliary Visits of the Cossacks im Rithuanta, Onacow, August 1, 1963, Ape have been received from Pinsk, in Lithuanis, which say:— No idea can be formed of the scenes which are con- Stantly passing here. One is almost astonished to wake up every Preeti oy all right in Bagi bed. The Cossacks —, visitations from house to rested pad ee in prison, The two brothers were subsequently escorted to Kobyrn and placed in close eonfinement, ere bed rp remain. Noone can predict what will ‘be tl of these un- fortunate men, and yet both of hem ee extremely ‘quiet persons, ‘rho bald kept entirely soot from the ment now going on in ucaanlt od THE AMERICAN QUESTION. ‘The Late Federal Successes. [From the London Daily News, August 6.) ‘The gloam of federal success,” which could scarcely be disoefned by some People in this country, bas terribly dazzied the eyes of the sonth. From Richmond, Charles- ton, Mont ry and Mobile, there comes aery of dis tress which shows the sober opinion Sterno by the Confederates of the imminent which ébreatens them. There is no complaint against the geveram, or ainst the governmevt, No one ventures to assert that\ ita oy sboeg’ policy had been pursued the present crisis; would have been uverted. On the contrary, the Southern’ journal@ are loud in praise of their leaders. All that could be has been done with such materials as they had ip hand, But these mazeriais have been exbausted— the Soitth bas been outnumbered, and the ron thing nk ard ig to recruit the ranks of tne ‘South- a or tain r refusal Of the six points uni by every pole, epogeet, Fagal ex: “tp ee, pave Oe \ see the ages of eighteen and forty-fi indteathd tia the. n had been ¢ ges rty-five a mith from Pactying tne ioe rag rd re ved ual | aS, eee Bs tire Meevich “We nied thexmeentoe artis, ms of bart ic the natwral result has at a agivators nade a cn preext for relating. the oe once followed, for, a noe to the Richmond 7 ane ald of foreg crcomePlets Mousa | no tess toan one hiadreu: CMeMeand persons claiming 10 be f foreign intervention, theyfeontt Dot appear sa: Usted with the liberal eeoeermed the ‘bases of whi being carried out by iu cateworically necepting Press our i were the govern rament didnot repudiate bad faith and tortu- have displayed some ability in six points; but we wish to ex. fens loyally, ‘Theta six points could not receive a Practical golution ‘inti after order had been re-established. 2..M. Drouyn de Lhuys sees an accusation asainst the French goversment in the assertion of the existence of permanent conspiracy in a foreign territory. Such tention could not enter our mind, We are pe the French government regrets these intrigu mang s iact that they exist {n its despi om Parte, ¢ of their principal foci, they feed ithe ‘moral agitation tt the Ringo of Foland, ‘and furnish it with material re- Prince Gortschakott then proceeds to prove at length that the movement in Poland proceeds from a turbntent minority, and points out that Russia bas possessod Poland for half @ century. The Prince also recapitulates the measures adopted, which departed but slightly from the bases recommended by the three Powers, and mentions the existence of exterior itfluende:— The indurgents did not take up arms for. liberal institu have loudly declared that their exclusive object eoonstruction of the limits of Poland in 1772. They Dave alco. put forth foreign Intervention as the cerixin crowning of the enterpi ‘The language of Pr nee Gortse i Preach and English press coutinues ) has not diminished t ments, and it “ ‘this a unt that we stat wu that foreign assistance was the principal cause of sistence of the Insurrection the per sion of hostiitien, down their arms or that authority. otherwise to understand the tion of dignity and pablic order The proposal of a preliminary conference of the three Courts was suygerted to us by the principle of the treaties of 1815, wh tated aa the base of the diplomatic action of the Pow: The opinion expressed by M. Deourn de Lhuvs © our conviction Uint Chis question bas led to diMeuttt eaune it has Tih stated, and because the debates have made ita matter affecting the ignity of pur Cablnat ed by M. Drvuyn 45 prised at bis impression Our despatch contained hor provocation; but a feeling of wounded ity might have mauifesied itsels in the expression of our (dens Tn face of the insults lavished upon us, it was impossible for us to disregard the force of the energetic sentiment of ation. The government endeavors to calm en ten, and to repress the explosion, of | the pubtie apirit, b bad bert Iy won The duty of a gov diplomacy are to reparate (rom Paselonate Impluses whieh come them, and may Sadanger, peace. of having neglected nothin, Concifiation, and fa endeay oring to a ing in conformity with the relarions which have long united us to the government of the E mn; we tnke asure in counting ion on F task would be difficult if France misunderstood the necesst ies Imposed upon ne by the sentiment of our pation, whieh cling to the traditions and vital interests of the country. The Proposed om the sa despatch addressed by Prince Gortechako! to M. de Koorring, the Russian Charge d'affaires at Vienna, in reoiy to the despatch of Count de Rechberg, repudihiing the Russian proposal of a conference between Russia, Proseia and Austria io regard to Poland: — Sr. meRG, July 15, 1869. Count de Rechberg has addressed to the ambassadors of his Imperial aod Royal Apostolic Majesty, under date of 19th of July fahren @ despatch which bas been pub. Nebed im the Vieona ne wers. The obiect of this docament appeare’to be to prevent ali misundorstandin; fas to the policy of the Cabinet of Vienna ia the Polish The Austrian Minister for Foreign Affairs will { Kingdom of Poland itself justified in in- 5 | a rs have presented spe ma Novae passes for <0¢ Nora, Itis impossible Sf Solleapes ne justi- to deny that Jefferson Davis am nee fied in the step which they pte chap = rebels have placed these med a, "Relr Dead 40 veniere their independence and to estabi**. federacy. It 19 their duty, therefo “€:. means they possess to attain their ob. fag = nd the new Confederate constitution author“. Confederate ment “to raise avd provide armies,” and the Congress has passed a law enabfing the gove. use conscription for this purpose. In ordering, . fore, every man between eighteen and forty-five to) the conscript camps, Jefferson Davis is clearly acting within the authority conferred upon him. But the same doctrine must be applied to the North, The federal con. stitution of 1787 confers precizely the same powers ou President Lincoln. Indeed the very terms of the so-called Confederate constitution are copied verbatim from thowe of the constitution of 1787, and the Congress at Washing- ton has authorized the President to “raise and provide armies” by conscription. It has been confidently as- serted that President Lincoln is exceeding his powers “4 ordering the dratt, It ts with equal confidence asse that the Confederates ar ¢ justified in imposing the draft. Roth propositions cannot be true, except upon the eappo sition that a different interpretation is to be pul upon the same words in diferent sections of the same But Since the federal President and his legal ndvisers agree in opinton with the Confederate President and his legal advisers, that opinion ts fn all human probapility unim- Deachable. Reverting to the military situation, it is now elear that there are but three armies in the South—the army under Jopnston, the army under Bragg, and the army under Lee. It fs abundantly clear that the army of Jobuston, which js now marching eastward, is in no position to on- pose even a division of Grant's army, which, it may be observed, hag been reinforced by troops drawa from that of Gen. Burnside, who commands in Ohio, ic ih oe now appears to be in (he weighborhood of Ationta, in the dan: Georgia. And alihough he bas been censured by i e of the Southern papers for retreating from Tullaho mia, the probability is that he found himself too weak 0 opnowe the advance of Rosecrans it is said has Bengg and Johnston® are endeavoring to junction. Such a resnit is not ergy to ‘mein: But even if it were possible, there is no reason to suppose that both armies uuited would be able to oppose any effectual resistance to the combined armies of crans. Grant and such of Burvside’s troops as can be spared. Indeed, the Southern journals are compelled to admit this; and if it be true,as they assert, that the federal force amounts to rome 180,000 men, it is clear that their fears are reasonable. Some of thesg jouroals talk loud.y of a gi ‘iia warfare. But their efforts in this direction hitherto have not. been very suocessful, The tast attempt under Morgan has been defeated, and when the great lines of raiiway are in jon of the federals, any desullory wariare will be of no great importance. indeed, those who look to seh a system misapprehend th ee of the struggle. The federal government no | fntention of occupying ‘every town abd. y in the | South, | They will probabiy content themselves wih o°- cupying the Misaienippi, obief seaports, and bag A points wn the centre of the country. ston. Situated as it tongue of land between two rivers, it meee pot. fsona Har facilities for investment, and even if that the present prove im ible, there can be little doubt Morris Isinnd will enable the fede- \ tote result it may probably be , the other armies of the © mederi rot ube S¢ Nionolan Hotel. erate army ip Virginia. POLITICAL INTELLIGENCE, Comvemtion of War Democrats im In- diana. Inpuanarors, August 20, 1863. ‘The Convention of war democrats which met here to- day was very large and enthusiastic, and all parts of the State were fully represented. Gen. Nathan Kimball presided. Gen. John MoClernand, Gen. Dumont and Hen. Henry Secriet were among the speakers. Lotters from Hon. Lewis Cass, Gen Logan and Daniel 8. Dickin- sop were read. All expressed sympathy with the objects of the Convention. Resolutions favoring a vigorous §progecution of the war, sustaining the adminis tration in all its efferts to put down the rebellion, de nouneing the State Agent, Auditor and Treasurer of the State for their willingness to repudiate the public debt, and sacrifice the honor and credit ofgthe State for partisan purposes, were passed. The Wisconsin Republicam State C vention. Cmcaco, M., August 19, 1863. ‘The Wisconsin Repablican State Convention assembled at the capital, Madison, Wisconsin, to-day, and nomina. ted J. T. Lewie, of Dane ‘county, for Governor, and Judge Spooner, of Waukeesha, for Lieutenant Governor, San Francisco ncisee Politics. San Francizoo, August 19, 1863. ‘The Union Convention for thie county have nominated ‘Messrs. Samuel Brannin, J. C. Hoyt, R. J. Perkins, J. W. Van Standt to the State Senate. Aliens Not Exempt from the Rebel Con- scription. Wasumeron, August 20, 1863. ‘The following order, which was contained ina Mobile paper of the 15th {nst., received here to-day, shows that in their present strait for soldiers the rebels will not re- ‘cognize the claims even of aliens to exemption from mili- tary service:— SPECIAL ORDERS—NO. 471. ‘Hyapquarrens, DEPARTMENT Oo THE GULF, Monn, July 8, 1863. I. Conscript officers are informed that, under @ recent decision of the Confederate Jud; on) this district, te sons having domicil bere are subject to conscription into the Confederate service, cven they may have taken the oath as aliens. By command of General D. H. MAURY. Major D. W. Frowmrrs, A. A. General. 8 ane of Gen. Russeau in Philadelphia. rednesday sabe te Major Genera) I,. C. Russeau, of Kentucky, stopping at the Continental Hotel, in Philadel- phia, was serenaded, In response to calls for a speecb, the General made a Jong address. He believed that no man from Kentucky—the land 0” Henry Clay—was a stranger in Philadelphia. Every man from a Kentucky, feels that in Philadelphia he is eyes | for liberty. Kentucky she was one of the most loyal States of the Union, and if any proof was needed it was furnished at the last election. Discussing the causes of the war, he referred to shavary as one of th avarcs of power in the South, and this led them to desire to retain it im order to keep office. Until slavery was abolished from the Continent: there will be no contmued peace. He was a Southern man, with all his relatives South, and be always stood up for the South; but the South must be right. In thie 1 rebellion she was wrong, and there could be but one — to the struggle—the 1: nt must. trium| He was going over the country discussin; ng great recast aticual questions, just as a petty lawyer ‘would discuss an assault and battery case. Of one thing be was certain. Not one man in a hundred was arrested was no partisan or bitter polltioaa, he party the count country. Bester 10 bem army ax settle the matter. Judge Lewis, {Commissioner of ecaal Revenue, ar- rived at the St, Nicholas last evening, on @ tour which embraces the principal eastern cities, and relating more to business than pleasure. A large number of officers of Internal Revenue, in this cit; wes suburbs. and other Jeading citizens, callea upon ‘the evening, from whom it is not unlikely that be Teosive some more elaborate testimonial of regard otore he leaves town. P. H. Watsan, oe Charles Callaban, of Bal- Wasbii timore, and H. itfshepoardy ot Minois, are stopping at ,, the Metropolitan Hotel General Small, st, of Kot Jadge Allen ;of J. A, Hovey, of cry oi ofa tay Ne Wee, of rlogsport, and iy, are Fernando Wood left Boston in the steamer Arabia | ‘Wednesday, for Halifax, bav' ‘been recommended by bis ‘medical ‘advisers te take the pein} for his health. Rev. Henry L. DeForest, was drafted in New mn recently and refused ‘Tabetivations a as bom a0: pointed chaplain of the Eleventh Connecticut regiment. Se oe ee Dana, Jr., was severely injured at Dablin, on Tuesday, by the running away of a horse she was vane ‘The carriage was thrown over a bank eight feet eet ‘and the horse was instantly killed. Mrs. Dapa had arms broken, one of them near the socket as to render it probable that it can never be reset. A lady and young man with her were considera- bly injured. City Intell Home ror Tae Onraan Davenrers or VoLUNTEERS.—A home for the orphan daughters of volunteers has been established at No. 18 West Fifty-fourth street under the direction of Madame Lizzie Beli and patronage of several highly respectable citizens. The inetitation waa formally opened last May, and is now in a five state of progress. Fre in Hevny Srreet.—Between four and five o'clock yess ay afternoon a fire originated in the dwelling house na \. 228 Henry street, owned and occupied by D. T. Samson. a™ fire started under the back stoop and ex. tended into the *#ck kitehen, burned through the window Casing and thus ex “#8484 to the second floor the dam “robably amount to $400; lg et pig furniture will be ‘about. $100; not insured. The fire, 1 cpg ‘was caused by children playing with matche.- Fine wy Centre Steeet.—About eleven. ovoloak Jest night, fa fire occurred at No. 149 Centré street, in the brass foundry of A. W. Andrews. Mag et weg: sore defect 14 the melting furnace. Damage sbou $l sured. SHIPPING NEWS. AUNAKAC TOR NRW FoR! BUN SETS, Port of New Yerk, August 20, 1863, mre bap Pi MOC Havana—John R Rago ship Pata john soma Sa MAE a amship St Mary, Barstow. Wilmingion—C Morehead. Ship Rorees Ly ah Girt, Melbournr—Fisher, Ricards & Co. ae Atalanta (Br anf London—Weston Sores. Suip Lancasver ( '), Smitb. Antwerp—Fubch, Meincke & eli, St John, NB—Williama & a unin (Pras), Kabn, GuagewePuneh, jemeke & dt. unt Bide tgere EnJressen, Queenstown—Puach, it. wane pains UP (Prue), Eggert, Queenstown—Punch, Meineke « Mey a bee (ia. Rero, Fagermrtens fy Deverts. ite Sea, "Hane Ni jew Orleana— mein ‘ik Josie Nichola: [waa ce, Porand-—Roaers hp Buck Mary Rode lobn coelcceeas Cami Bs Sore R Hones urney. rig Eliza B (Br). Riches, Cork—H & 4 Ww } Oa ag , Gibraltar—Giro ion (Hr), ; Beaver (Br), ee Port au vite de Cordora 1 Susan (Br), Brichson, Havana—W W Russell, Bros W R Sawyer, Tracy. iNler & Honzhton. “Bea Tt rect Royal=8 W Lewis & Oe Golden LeAd, Payson, Salem—Metcalf & Duncan. pr Rater C480, tee Point Potre=D R Dewoit. array, Nephew. Ett — wae, Pom Royatt hd ‘ave, yee Creek—Bentley, Bmith aahingtoda Van Brunt a Blagh Seco Ky ean 4 Co. Ay ay, - 12, via ae andria, 2 Aug 18, to Ata OR een ae 7m 0 i Atlantic. hence for Beara, Boston, 8) hours, Mm bal- Fit aror 1 gare ian, Tapley, Bangor, 10 Schr Cara Ellen, Haskell, Mahia, 2 dave Schr Mae’ baow, Dien aye, Schr L Raymond, Bnsith, Raver Ch, Roumer Planet, ‘Youn mn Waletietce, Bteamer er anes Kirk, more. Beltimere. ww Yors: Tufts, Philadephia. foes Beverly. Pierce, rane Bteamer Comatock, Di elphis. Steamer Montior. ater. Phiadeiphin. Steamer Antoracite. Jones. Philadephia, Steamer Petrel, Baker, Proviaence, BELOW Bark EA Bouter. (Br). from Plymouth, EB, Brig Anatole (Pr), from 8t Plorro, NF. ht Baglo (ir), taom Hala” wall i 19th—Steamer J 8 Green; barks Angela Varolina, Therese, Mustang; and a number of’ schra, Wind at sunset 8, very light. American Shipmanters’ Asseciation, No 61 Watt Staxet—Roous 23 anp 25. * ‘The following approved Masters and Oflcers have received comm iastons from this Aasociation:— Atherran, (mate), a ah Timo! at fe ip Jent a8 Ge a ao ah Br bee Wi ie, Pawar Pyramige 8 win Nol, cad George's Creek; Jesse Mott, steamship Patapsco. Br Gronata—Ba at Fontan mad from 10.AM Canso N by y B7 miles pA up ihe Basie ‘containing 38 officers ani portion of the erew of the Br steam. ship Georgia (hence for Liverpool), before ‘on Bable Island, the mé cP eMe tata aie in the boats, tax for Sable mn the spoke schrs Cutter, ‘and Jas Roseway, fi Island to assist the wreck; transfers vessels, the carpenter remaining on board the ing to this port. With this transfer acall at Hall dered unnecessary. 18th, Liverpool NS NW 43 miles, beard heavy guns in thai direction for half an hour, The’ entire oven attended with much fog, calms and con- on Orneyis—Pscéeln. June Ip Ophelia (A1 oA), Which sailed hence rainy as eee apron, aleak hea a angi 170 milew at es. and put back rng an now lies # total wreck (before reer. Sur i Riwetaapen Hang Kong, June 18—The officers and crew of the American ship Ringleader have reached Shana- hhaein safety, with the exception of two seamen who were drowned. The vessel was wrecked on the SW end of Formo- sa (a8 before reported). Snip Gxo Ler. of Boston, 647 tons, built at Mattapoisett im 1851, has been sold at Singapore for $22,000. <4 Bank Warren Hauer. Hallett, hence at Holmes’ Hole for Boston, om the night of Aéth inst: 1m ‘e squall off Gut hunk, was in colfsion with an unknown brig. and lost boats from davits, to the brig unknown, pBAze Convent, A136, 450 tons, built has been soll on fetvate taraas ny 13 Sib as Darby, Ot. Prize Bark Srrixonox. A—, has been sold at $7100, cash. Brig Hanater Har Lock, A—, 174 tons, A—, built in 1843 at Btony os Ct, has been sold'on private terms, ® Kivorisnrn, Crook, from Baltimore, waa wrecked on the 21st ult, while going out of the harbor of San Andreas, ‘The crew were all saved. ‘The vessel and cargo were sold at auction on the 27th. Scnr Stargsuan, Nickorsoo, bence for Baltimore, wi wasin collision with steamship Dhnois off Smith's Point, was afterwi wed into Cornfield Harbor, Point Lookout. fcue. A A Bander, of Fall River. 142 tons, built in 1855 at n sold to Baltimore. fasteded and cop) John B 3 iandle of Newark, No for 58500, a SnrpsvrtpinG at Paivapsirnta—Ten, vessele are at pre sont on the stocks at Lynn's shipyard, foot of Reed strect. ‘There is a ship of 1,400 tons boar ° pearly ready for Messrs the gutter for the Freasury Taunched, ts almost completed. Bexides ‘ganel of 1.500 tone burden, for the Ptl- ion Company, has just been large tug for Henry Winslow & so will be launched ee ere are also A arte bei Tor Capt a pilot boat for the Delaware bay pilots, and two small tugs Outerde th i barge Bev dod nether sma tae Boos Sraed a Bhi At Mattapoisett, for Fuse aE Laohee eit Biot pone called the Raiad; 75 f yon Fgh he the yard Hohn re te ‘Whalem: Schr Rainbow, Kent, arr at Nantucket 17th inst, with 3 bbls "ahip i rah toto Port Mauritius, J 0 jane nisieaking 12 to le Moches pa her ler bottom was found tobe. 80 badly wor that tt ‘would cost from $9000. to $10,000 for repalte: she wan abd would Besold at auction. ‘The oll (quantity not stated) woud be shipped to London. (The 8 was $70 tons, sht from New Bed: ford Deo 22, 1488, and was last reported at Cape Town Jan 6, ‘1843, with Ba was at Roderique Island June 4, Spoken, dic. ee prea, from Liverpool fer Singapore, Gini Lig wo 7a. @ iat, from Cardiff March 9 for Sbip ye ove from Akyab for Falmouth, a : aay et As a from Cal'ac April 23 for Spain, fy Townsend, from Callao for Hamburg, July imbo, * N. lon 41 49, John & Harsls, of Portiand, hence for Pictou, Aug 7, “Be |, steering 8, was seen July 1, lat 780 N, lon ‘RR Kirklan Sb alle BE ot ate Hoan La Foreign Ports. ANDROSEAN, ya 1—sid rguaing Star, Robbins, Boston. RB ea Aug yet te.) Alexa Fe Ra: |B As ee Picts for NYork; 7th. H von wens, do, Bee cricket ma te from Binaehas Axater, May 30— lames, Webb. from for : Kong; 10th, fe esate Jane, Sedan”, Bory, trom Are fo Hong ond Axyas. June 4—Sld J N Cushing, Swap, Falmouth; 16th ‘before it fabiano Heri A a. Be ayer! Boninger, Has- rae gat ‘Annebalia, Kerr, NYork; 7th, Annie, euro (Pin), aus boa Riforms, Medanich, NYork; ihn Owege, Norvens a. A ‘Bera ae pea 5 aa Poll = one Nn Yeek. ug olluz, Aillet, and Ernestine, BREMERHAVEN, Avg 4—Arr Adm! tral, Haeal: Sid 4th, Columbus, Gerdes, and Re vt 5 i a Covomiinns, Gordes, snd Rapa HK, sete RYoren 24, Odessa: Nichole a0; th ay Gibraltar, Durhatn, John Patten, Emmons, June 12—in port ship Versalllee. Sherburne. tm able Bay. arr 8th; bark © R Suill, Lime- tax, Hon, Aug l—In port bark James Welsh, Bates, for NYork Wdava 6—arr Gea Skimmer, Basnet, NY. sld Sth, Canpipr, August ‘ Vesta. Williams, and Uncle Joe, acest. NY; Grace Sar: t. Mitehell. King Georze’s Sonnd: Ellen Foster, Rogers, ont de Gaile; Anna Decatur. Bepekerine Point de Galle; Saretase. Ferg, Bie semaines C Courser, Griffin, Genoa; Her: bert, Crocker, 0 of Good Hope, ‘Ortre, August 4—arr Cap XY. Orarta Veccnta, Juli Searr'charles Sordan, Antwerp. Angust—arr Albert, NY. i Geta June, —Are Sagi, Sa ho ean ee ameraida, York, Bombay; July 8. Malbon. Borton, a “9 Farbum, Simes, for London; © H jah. Elva Kevmeriiog. ‘and anit on. Worwon, for-Galle, rendy: Hippogrite, Addy. for do: ae Seymor Quicksep, sold for Rx 55.000, naif cash, and went oten ites Sangor, Juoe 9. ships 8 son Hinks, At- pLlth (pot 8th), Rambler, Carlton. London : big ¥ Pasa, Eves, N¥ork ; 17th, i Pritavard, do; Jamencnertot, Bryan, London; 21st, East Indun, Hoyt, a , Swy T—8ld Maria Somes, McLean (from Bom: wa cat Gerace {gion or Peace iat l=, an atic, NYork (and bot! min ae ene mupire, Atsinson, Mauriuuss “Botan as at ps Victoria, Conway, Paine more, ‘Graves, aya: _ 4N00 Susay po ln ‘Theodor, BteTen. N York. Gingattan Juiy Arr JH Thurvion, ‘Blikey, Rio Je nelto, “G: asgow, August (—Arr Presid ‘ork; Pri pase. Col Adams, cae Callao (and feline tet miu sey 1 port schrs Alma, ~ty gi "amare, "tive B= in flare et tie ‘Snow wvow Banal, D Rot ‘arotin Visin, Duymich, ua Son Emmanuel Baad? songs, Nore s t, Kean, from of port), ere July l4—1n port bark Lay Baltimore arr aa setae lth (80 ies bark Cricket, Wingate, from Baltimore az. s tio, Davis, C a Mth fe Sod Kong), y: _ 4 wi ‘aloutta (and ald 14 for Hon: ON eK corce nen, and left 16th for pat ‘Texian Star. Pike, meato, ong ‘ald W5th for Cl th, Nagasaki, Leonard, Akyal . Champion, KA uta, Tn port June 20, ships Kainbow, Kelly, for 8 Norwester, Almy, and Samuel Appleton, Osgood, ‘or 10; In- dependence, Crowell, for do with planks and beams at $'9 nae, Ghaomenen Borden: anes ol brig Munic, Klein, to trad Eastern Archipelago for six months, free of charges at $ iF month, the time to toten mouths at Suanauam, “May 23—Arr Mary (1 Newell, Ningports Julla G Tyler, Cooper. Foochow; 25th, a ‘What Cheer, Moore, fankin, Crosby. an ‘Kong; 20th Emma, Week. Wing- Ks Kae marae: eas rs, <4 foes ‘Fraetweo: 21d. 4 in port ‘shipa Gromwell, Crocker; John Jny. Lord; Rithren, itis mn 4 Tropic, Hamlin, Jarra, Howes: Fortuna, Hanson, and Julia @ er "Comper, Aig: barks Mary & Loulea, Jones, for NYork, a harrtie Harvest Queen, Ellery, from Nine; pence: Di laware, Gregg: Dindem. Sawsers aylor. and What Cheer, Moore. diss; Keoka, hip T, Oakinan anes brice, Mary Cane: ip Lord Lyndhurst at $25 per diez z Raina, Wa eos gail cd wndhurst at $85 per, , serv, auc; Daniel Webster G7 Bax Axpnean, ‘Aug la port ache Bilver Cloud, Crook, fox Aspinwall nex eakuirre, July 16—No Am vensel in port, ' S—Arr Enerete, Schmidt, Baltimore; 6th, ‘and Texel, NYork. nr, Aug 6-—Arr Mary Garland, NYork. Wrranz2'; June 12 Ip vort wit. Panama, Soule, for New Yorks chid at gin 2 $18 per ton; Montmorenci, West, uncs bark Dom Pedro il, May foung Greek, nagh, and al ALBNY, Aug 19—A: nblican. Musnier. Mew Ba Hi O"Eeranton, El Eitren eivatics sloop. Contiden Stamford Gorda, Puiiade ia Cl a eranimes Marreity Nickerson. DM French,, Jones, do; Transit, Chapel, do: Young America, Barner, % irtia, Crowell. Portland; Treasure, aru soa sepia Hartford; HB Metcalf, Pill, Prove Botron, aeipuia: vis ; T Lake, agit KG Whee os vn Bell Jeffers, and Lucy L Sharp. MeBt-: wee, Philadel hia, L 8 Barnes, Foster, Elizabethport; bet san, Besrae, NYork. Signal fore tere and ‘it bree the bay, bark Warren lett, from NYork: a Maulday Waltham, and Lady of the Lake; and whe De Siner, tbs coastwine: also a sll Cla‘Prus brig Fortana, Nema enos Ayres: Br schr Roert Mowe, Fr, Day,’ Port au Prince; schie Mill Creek, Wood, Port Roy alt B'W Pratt, Nickerson, and G J Jonea, Crowell Ph ladv phia; Plymouth Rock, Alien, N¥ork: JG Huntington, 1.0. vell, Saugerties. NY. ‘Bid, wind W8W toW, stentnshto Arac- mates aay ‘Thi iat, bepoien og "from Nuntasket Roads, barks Imanm and Edward Everet ‘auh—Arr Br ship John Barbour, Ivey, Liv. 7 hark Warren Hatt, NYoras brig Waltham, ja JALTIMORE, -Arr barks Mondamin, Crowell, RYO i Raluimore, (Dan). Losberg,” NYork: rig . NYork to load tof Rio. de Janeiro; Achy from San Andreas Ist; Israel H Duy onklin, Norten, do; W 8 Cope. wie Caslida, Stafford, from Rotterdam viay h, Gould. 3 Cohanset, Tobe; Rogers, Mott Haven, NY: Sam 1, Tangier; Golden Rule, Catheust, BY senna: river. rN M Taaver. Schutt, St Thomas. BANGOR. er 18—Cl Leviathan, Aug et an, Hoffses, Port ac Prince; Chas Wesley, Ford, Washingwon, S | shar fa maa: yore Port Ewen. PALL RIV! ve, Pamngee, Hoxan, and Alea 8 ae and save bt ER, Aug '19—Arr_ sch Clinton, Bardens Elsebeth ‘Murphy, NYork;. sloop Neptune, ‘Arnold, Eliz Nich York. Sid sehr ‘Arr ai Frestown 19th, loop Blizabeth, Chase, New GLOUCESTER. Ane W—Arr scbr Mary Ann, Gibbs, Hal- lowe)! for Philadel} HOLMES HOLE. 4 csr sohra W Pater, he “Gardloes 1 te a for Philadelphie on Boar tor Vashingion; sringovings 16th—Arr. Bath for a ‘ene schrs EL B Ws ia for Boston; Du- mascus, Chui Gardiner tor Mork jand sid). Sid schre N Potter, C A EWA 16th—Arr Br bark Kf Haskell NYork for Henig Tag Anthem, Hopkins, Elizabethport. o, Boston; Grace Clark, do: Bonineon, do; Laconia. Pacer vork for dor K Dar enue ton, BI rina: do for Saco; aera anaes y, do J O'Denotn,, Watson, do for Port NS: BL 3) MT non and Emily (ry oor i Btdoba, NB: unpire, Kelinv. Boston (and sid 6 Howard. . Port ‘Bid A Yi sea Roe ees Elwell, Port Rid echt Taos aeons Bs Wins Rondout fon Bostes : schre J ‘Also arr E Wellace, Aer ee Be cae . Eaten, for to: Gaicksten, sa poate Pets i Re es Ea Pas RT ate ea soles pa pet Warren rete ery WYork for Bostom ae ees bark PD cere peti, Peer r ce ia \oth soho reise Totten echra erratic. te uy Cathamne, and ie a ae aR Eran a hate ra Gazelle, NYork; 18th, i, Cheeaman xian i, aip Lisbon, Currier, from. NEWPORT, A tudley, and George Kilborn, od, Frorene ae RY srk a W—'Arr sche r, Nickerson, Portland for ihadelpbia; Him Johngon, A ‘Allen, rierson, York; J Yengoer Biewa Px York. i ed ay mehr v1 TA. Aug 19, PM Are bark Celestia hn (hry, fenry mith, Hower, Genz: Smith, ‘Welsh, Cunnii ‘New Orleans; 8 H do; sobre Gun Wi } Open anianamo: Clare, Crowell, John, NO: iH Rt ton, Lingan, CB; Halo, Newman, Jd Saw yer, Dobbi ET Smith, Staith. Re Joseph Tar. ner. Crowell. do; Lydia A, May, av sgh ‘en Pathway, vtine Eiaaoah oes ee schra GW rite, bare Piney Be Ren Grae. Nantucket en, fone, a, Hil, Portsmouth: Bsnex™ Bost'Necwick: s Pact Marey, Fa Fail i River; Jas Neilson, Burt, Tannton Blue, Peter Cobaaset. Calais: Monigomery, ‘Haren jplarale 4 Folie, y, Norw: ne ‘Thompaon. Bonula Lake. Salem: fomeenta, & fimithe New Bedford; Lady Scott Hijton, Blew: thera; Geo Falos, Nickerson. Hanson, Li Richard Law, lorwieh: \ashtt Olare, smith, Onando, New ni doha 8 ise. Corres: ince rea riando, New en ohn agree Gince Mato. W ‘tohn ‘Fat os: Goce aed. ie Fivrg Blake Rriicepor a; Babcock, Babeoe’, ond ‘© Mercer. Somers. Boston iow 8 a SY, Mortenbrook, Portland; Matanzas, 1G Ely. McAllister. Nouriah jorweod, Lynn Moore. ‘Nickeroa, sirort y Nickerenn. Prot dence; A Young, Young: R Knight, Endicott, age ‘A 5 SF Gar o, Lynn; a lan, Cranmer, Provitenes Del, Ata At Breakwater tien barn Lamont Fr ‘ork: sobre A Tirrel! C Cartis i tore £ H Wing. f = hit hia. T kb " fos MH Curie a Acta ata] befor Boga; - ph Pailedeiphin. Also, UN SMELAND Aue t= ay Ny Nichols, Sa. gas. Cie nar AN (ne, of 48 61-961 ing. Plooawood, Hi brig Bimira, N Morlon (from Phage: phia Be as og lear a Rei ea. Phi Inde'pata. anterman PENS VEDERCR, Ang 19—Arr steamers Tribbie. do; HW . 40; Couneetion ti aren E Jones, f iy Daeg 4 oN: Biten’ ila ‘ae, |) NYork; Victory, Cole. Eilzabethpart ~ ibble, Coxsackie: ciser, iuaabarg. Wh Rondout; Hallock, do: Brith. ti gear Oat _ Paadelphie, Neleos a eA Sea = Sinoaiisash alge ony ag “en, peuridctear eres PAPER ow agate De ntrDme