The New York Herald Newspaper, July 7, 1863, Page 2

2 peror presided, it was resolved that a despatch should be Adaressed the sumo day to the French Ambassador in | London, instruciiug bm W renew the proposals ca the part of pperor Wo the English government for # joins (ciptomatic) action ip Amornca. The despaten was writ ten, and i! 5 probable thot by Unis, @F before this, Karon Gros wil! have curriedout the instrugtions it eoutai:od. Mr. Lindsay aud Me. Roebuck came overito Varis, on Mooday moring. Th cule t Foet{.rvith to Fon aime bleats. Mr. Lindsay asked (or str audieate for Bimself and Mr. Roebuck. It was w stautly granted, and both gentle men Were rece s\y most graciously, ‘The conyers ier ue, aid the Ftnperor declared an the most forma! m er tual be culortaincd the same Views 4s bolpre with rospeet to the cowal war im America that he was & surous again to interpose Avs gand offices, and enualty desirous that England show! join him. that he be tieved the joint intervention of Brance ana England would be attended with gcd results; and that, in again propes Koginnd tO-acs With, bite Was s0\ ediby DO un- friendly feeling towards tho Nerth—guite the ecu His only Monve wus Lo Pat a stopto Be horrible ci iu America, the mre 6O AS it Was productive vf 0 aud the more to be d-piored as there was 20 Chance of restoring the Caio. Astajoment made i iny Months ao to the effect that tho Kmperor bad vropor@d to England to jon him in me. diation botwe e Delugerents was eontradloted, aud, if [am not mistaken, iu Partament 1 may now mention dhat the Pmperer, iu bts conversation with the two geo tlomen yesterday, comp corroborated that statersentt, y leiely He declaed tat be did propose ret ey as Se time specified, and, perhaps. 1 am not golug far in suying that Mr, Lindsay aud Mr. Roebuck have his authority tor dec.ariig in Parliament that what was then stated, re speoling the offer of mediation, was perfectly correct, and that be teit much regret it was not acted upon. Suctr is, {have reason to believe. the substance of the conversa: tion (hat took place yesterday at Fontainbleau In tho event of the present overtures of the English goverment being attended with uo practical result, I should mot be surprised if the Imperral Government ad Gressed itself to Spain, Spain, as every body knows, is, or rather was. in the receipt of a large revenie from the Island of Cuba—almost the last that remains of hor Magniflgeat possessious beyond the Atlantic—and, until abigupbappy war broke out, the trade betweea Cubs and the United States was most flourishing, Tho “Stars and Stripes’’ outuumbered the flags of any two other Da- tions of the globe im the Cuban waters, and ox cooded that of Spain herself. North and South Carolina, New Orleans, aud New York, in particue lar, sent in abundandance oftheir products natural and artificial, to the Cuaans, Their yery ferryboats, ‘and (heir carts, were American, and the men that worked them genorally American. All this is gone." A short time after hostilities broke out hardly # dozen craft wore seen where they were previously counted by hundreds, Spin has fel! this stale of things severely, and would gladly see a! an end. She has been repeitedly urged to do something—that something being to declare hor recogni tiou of the Southern Confeder This she has not ren- tured fo do. She was alone, au Jd not care to bring down upon her the vengeance of tH North But as her necessities are great, aud the position of her rich colony most critical, I would not affirm that she will turn a deaf ear to soligitations coming from France, particularly when France pu toact with her. Mr. Rest, the Confederate delegate to Madrid, bas been in Paris for the last eight or ten days. [From the Paris Pays, June 21.) é Neither with regard to the United States or, Russia has our policy been in-any way hampered or restrained by th: Mexican epedition. That policy is invariable, and guided by the requirements of our own dignity, interests, aod iegitimate influence in the world. lf phere shail be any change in that policy, it will be unt of new eventualities, new nece-sities which may call for a differ- ent lino of conduct from that which have heretofore pursued. But our recent vietory at Puebla will no more be the occasion of any such chavge than the protraction of the siege would have deenan impediment had a change boon judged desirable Tho London Zimes, of the 25th of June, tish Cabinot will once more have to accept or refuse an offer of joint recognition or hit on a third course, and one can be sugested. We certainly are called upon to do what we can. We kuow how much the United states ace “still part of Ives; we have that right to be beard in America, and humauity has a right to plead for the children mas: cred in vain hecatombs and for kindly instincts so fea fully disregarded. England has not hesitated to san Russia six points of a bare saltent character, It is diffi. cult to ww Europe can escape the analogy. If Eu- a separate constitution for the on ly ce for the other. Why should not se be adopted witm the emperious inet, which is now engaged in the suicidal attempt to reduce to federal unity the Confederate Stats of Ame- rica. ‘There is a singular amount of resemblance between the two cases. The Abolitionist MR. MASON AND MR. CONWAY. 10 THE EDITOR OF THE LONDON THMRS, Sig—Absence from London has prevented my giving ‘such careful attention to the correspondeace between Mr, Masor and myseii as was Lecessary to make the explana- tion which the public on both sides of the ocean will na- turatly oxpect of ma. Ip the correspondence as It stands there are three par- ties involved—namely, the abolitionists of America, my- self, and Mr. Masen, with his confederates. AS to the first, it was to pounce upon them and com- promise them with their government that Mr. Maron Tushed into print go eagerly that, though A litte way from London, I did not receive his letter until half a day atter I had seen it im the Times, But 1 wonder that Mr. Mason did mot see, what the Americans will certainly see, that my a note to him admits that my authority ex- tended definitely only to the declaration that the obolition- {ata of America were giving moral support to this war simply and only in the interest of tion, and that when that issue ceased to be involved sthey would no longer sustain it; “but that, with regard to the special offer,” I must write out and get a special authority. This left it yet an open question whether the om tied A men were ‘prepared to negotiate with the Confederate authorities."’ He springs his snare before they are in it. They are not compromised at all. They do, indeed, stand committed to an unwillingness to progecute this terrible war for any less important aim than the complete riping out of the.r country’s crime and shame; but it bas along been their avowed position that they are, to quote Wendoli Phillips, ‘will! to accept ‘any thing—unjon or disunion—on the basis of emancipation. Then, of the abolition’ alone am implicated by this correspondence, And here I am ready to confess that my iuexperionce in dipiomatic and political affairs bas led me to make a pro igo the form of which is objectionable, Recognizing Mr. Mi only as an unofficial though repre. seutative Southerner, whose views would be a test of the disposition of the rebels on the subject of slavery, and anxious to afford that test to certain very eminent litetar: men in England, who acknowledged that the reply to su & proposition weuld decide their fecling with we the issue, I inferred lastly and im that the right to declare the object of tne abolitionists in the war justi Qed me tn sending the proposition to Mr. Mason person ally. As this, my first “correspondence with the enemy ,’’ was undertaken only in the interest of my country, and was virtually a demand for the surrender of the enemy’s capital, I ‘ball hope that the percent disloyalty of it, of which { was unconscious, will be condoned by the try T meant to ser ‘But Mr. Meson and hie confederates are implicated in this matter in a way to which I desire to call the atteution of those gentlemen to satisfy whose minds I wrote the Proposition, and of all others who think that the South is ‘Ngbting for any worthier independence than impunity in permanently robbing another race of its tudependence. In order to compromise the abolitioniats, Mr, Mason concedes that I bad authority to make the offer of inde pendence (or emancipation, He acknowledges. on the Strength of Mr. Garrison's letter of credit, that ! bad that authorization to which, when shown him, be tad promised areply. So the English public know now, with a clear ness which my own blundering way of evoking such a confession did not merit. what the reply of the South ie to a propcsition offering ler ++ freedom,’ as be calls it, on the condition of her according the saime to the millions whom she oppresses. Whetber I had a right to make the offer or not, it is answered. The believer in the goldoo rule has only to ask himeelf what would be bis interest in the success of the hero arms if bis own wife wnd children were to-day under te lash on a Southern pian tation, now that we have Mr. Maton’s assurance that every Katoway except that of war is closed. 1am, &c., MONCURE D. CONWAY Aveney House, Novmxe Futs W., June 22, 1863. coun: The Privateer Alex ra. The case of the seizure of the suspected gunbogt Alexandra, at Liverpool, was commen: im the Court of Queen's Bench, at London, on the 22d Juve. be'ore Chief Paron Pollock, and was still progressing when the City of Washington left Liverpool. There was @ large array of logal tou both sides THE TESTIMONY. Mr. Clarence Randolph Young—! am a native of the state of Georgia, of the United States, and { was for some time paymaster of the man of-war steamer Alabama. Leame from Wilmington, in North Carolina, in the ahip Annie Cutkis to Liverpool in March, 1862. been clerk to the paymaster at Savannah, in Geos . one of the naval statious jor the Cou‘ederate iorces R. Mallory was Secretary to the Confederate Navy Savannah I acted a» secretary to Captain fle came from savannah with me, and left at Queenstown. He acted for the Coufederate nd Lofficlated i Liverpoo! as bie sesretary. | eaw tters and the replies. His letters were addressed mond, the capital of the Confederate States. 1 saw his signatures to the Jettear, There was vo money placed in his hands. At Savannab he superintended a Confederate war vesse! called the Fingal. We left Sa nab in March, 1862, and weut by land to Wilmington We loft there for Fngland in the Anuie Childe. Resider Captain Bullock, John Lowe, Engene MaMt and kdward M. Anderson were on board the ship. Lowe had received an trmemt from the Confederate navy. I beard Cap tain Bullock give dircetions Ww Lowe at Savannab ar to the Fingal. Sir H. Cairns ob ected to the ev idevee. Examination resumed—When | was in the official cha racter at Savanvab as Secretary to Bullock, 1 raw Lowe Lowe is pow a lieutenant on beard the Alabama Confede- rate war steamer. | saw him on board that vessel on the ‘25th January last. The Alabama is a man-of war, bearing the Confederate fag, and is o mmanded by Capt. Semmes. 1 also aaw him before, on board the Oreto, at Nassau, and he had previous!y been in the land service of the Confede. rate States. Mafit was @ volunteer in the batteries at the figbt of Port Royal, and ne had also been in the Confederate Navy. He was in the navy when he came to Liverpool with me. Thad also knewn Auderroo before ho commenced the voyage, He bad been an act- ing midshipman in the Confederate Navy. Mafiit and Anderson wore als On arriving at Live communication with directions. He introduced m I was introduced to Mr pal person with whom | saw Prioleau and Welam: vingon the Alabama when i left. ool io Mareb, 1862, 1 remained io sptain Bullock, I acted under bie Frazer, Trebolme & Co, g, Who was the princi- a my business. 1 also every day at theoitee, I don't see Captain Bullock ‘iona were prin- cipaily on Dasiness about which | ba: wns @ room used by Captain Bullock t» transect} “4 ulloc ray so, and also by Major Hoghee, of the Contede Fy was agent for the War lepartment. Me was capt, but was promoted to 6 he came ta this f He was a Confedera fice waa gene. rally Visited by persona on the same aie. There wag ais) Mr, Sinclair, @ lieutenant io the Confeterate pay y | Whoo 1 know him to the Confererate States he was dressed as Ca tain Sinclair, and was thea in (hemwy, ihe Aliorney Goner.d—What was the natuce of the bust } Bess in Which these yeutiomen engagea? Dir LL Cutrngod.cc.o4 tw this evidence ‘The Lord Chie: Baron did poi see what these geatiomen did a: the offige was avy ©-i sence. Bxamivation resumed—When 1 came t Liverpoel my BPH ointment Was Bot made oUt. T rEMAived in | iverpoot from !i:h March w 20th July, 1862. 1 then left io (he Al.oatna. She was theo called the Heurica, or No, 290. Sho was built by Mr. Laird. She veceivea her armameat AL bea, aD ag a Coniederate tion-of-war, under the comm: remmes. Lieut. Lowe went out in ber. some cors were brought im tho Babama to joi th ‘Toey were Raphael Semmes, the capiain, Welsman, Capt Armstrou, iso. Lacled ta Liverp: ot as paymaster tm the Coniede rave bavy, wud made paymenta ia that capacity. The paper produced is signed by Captain Bullek. It was given © me on board the Alabama tue day alter wo left Liverpool. Faymuster, but | received verbal orders trom Captain Bullock to act in that capacity, 1 matie payment to va Tivus persous who were in thé Genfedorate wavy. I made Te uisition for the amount! Seqaires at we ond of cach mouth as paymaster of the Confederate navy, and he gave me an order on Frazer & Company, from whom I got the money. I delivered to them Captain Buliook's order and Jott it with them, The Attorney General asked for the production of those orders. Some papers were bere produced and handed to witners, Examination resumned—Here are five orders bearing the signature of Captain Bullock. They are pay rolls. One of these was read; tt waa addressed to Messre. renbvime and Co., and requesied them to pay £40 to C R. Young, Assistant Paymaster, on account of officers’ y.) 1 paid olficers pay to Capiain Bullock, John Lowe, ugene Moilit, Edward M, Anderson, Irvine T. Bultock ‘the brother of the oaptain), T. Sinclair, T.C. Cuddie, joun R. Hamilton, and others. This was all pay to officers in the navy according torank. 1 paid Hamilton the pay of,a lieuteuant, I left him in Liverpool when I went in the Alabama. I caunot say whether he has ro mained there since. I recoived the paper produced ou board the Alabama. Ia consequence of that I acted as paymaster on board the Alabama until I left the vessel. Attorney General said he to produce this document, which purported to be « commission aigned by ‘Captain Bullock to the witness to act as paymaster of the air H. Cairns objected. os na e Attorney General said it was intention to prove that Captain Bullock ‘was agent of the Confederate gov- ernment. Sir H. Cairns having withdrawn his objection, the doou- ment was put in and read. It was dated July 30, 1862; was signed by Jas. D. Bullock, and appointed Uiareace R. Young acting assistant paymaster by virtue of the au- thority of the Hon. 8. R. Mallory, secretary to the navy of oy feoeegey States: commission to date trom Decem- er 21, 1861. 2 Witness—I received @ letter of instructions, dated two days earlier, signed also by Captain Bullock, specifying my duties as paymaster. Attorney General—I propose to put in these instruo- ‘tions. Sir.H, Cairns said they were not evidence. Ultimately the Attorney Generol said he would not per- sist in giving this evidence. Examination resumed—While on board the Alabama I saw vessels captured and destroyed by her. I saw the guns on board, but I cannot pledge my oath as to the names on them. allotment notes were made out for the wives, families and friends of the sailors on the Alabama, They were drawn 4 Frazer & Co., but ofcourse I cannot say whether they paid them. All the allotment notes were signed by me and by Captain Sommes. One of them was given to Mrs. Parkinson and Mrs. Herring. The Babama, which came out to the Alabama, was under the command of Captain Tessier. Another veasel, the Agropina, also came out to the Alabama. Goods and stores wore received by the Alabama from both vessels. They brought also muni- tions of war. I only know who sent them from conversa- tion. 1, however, had oae invoice, which J sent to Captain ‘e received two guns and gun carriages from and also guns and carriages from the other ‘@ also received stores from both vessels. Parkinson aud Mrs. Herring were called, but didi not answer to their names. The Attorney General said they had both been sub- poenaed, and if they did not appear before the rising of the court he would ask to be allowed to put the notes in evidence. Cross examined—I paid Mr. Clarence R. Young, who is myself; I was raised in the State of Georgia. (Laughter.) Ifirst Came to Engiand in March, 1862, trom Savannah; I paid myself out of the monies received from Messrs. Frazer &Co.; T object to say whether I left my wife and family ip Savannah, but if] must answer,1 did leave my wile and one child bebind me; {am not’ a spy in the omploy- ment of the United States government, or of any other vernment. (A letter was here handed to the me) ig was my handwriting; when I was acquainted witl Captain Bullock, and acting for him, I was" not in communication with the United States gev- ernment; 1 gave information to Mr. Adams, the United» States Minister in London; I am not a secessionist now— then hosted the Con'ederate flax, und p sed 4 of Capt laughter): I received. Confederate pay ‘up to january, 1863; the Alabama put in at Kingston jamaica, Before she sailed from Kingston 1 obtained eave to go on shore, aud I never retnrned. I did not es- cape down the side of the veasel. I married a y; widow who kept a lod house passes ag my wife. Itold 0 to the United States, and ber effects were all sold off, with the exception of a little nigger boy, who would no doubt fetch @ good price if he were sold. (Laughter.) Wecame to gether in the same veasel to Liverpvol. boy was not sold. He is fourteen 3 old, and is now in Liverpool. 1 put up at the Angel Hotel, in ‘Liverpool. When there i did not abandon second wie, leave her destitute, aud to New York. bad ample means, I came to Lou- to see Mr. Adams. “I have not receivtd any appoint. ment in the United States service. During the past month 1 bave resided partly iv Lancasbire and london. I cut myself off from al) resources from the Confederate navy when I left the Alabama, ‘ Edward Fitzmorris—1 was cook on board the Alabama. When 1 joined her she was called the 290. 1 joined ber at Birkenhead. Twenty of us joined her there. This was in July, 1862. We got to her by atow boat. She was the Welsh coast. 1] first went asa ome, Channel, iy sailor. When the Confederate flag was hoisted | was aaked if 1 would go as steward of the two forward officers. The Lord Chief said it was quite necessary to ox- amine this witness, as there was abundant evidence that the Alabama w: ‘omfederate vessel of war, Genera? then sntimated that this was the The Attorney case for the crown. Sir H. Curtis stated various points of law, which the learned Chief Baron reserved, and then addressed the jury on the part of the defendants. He said that his cli- ents, Messrs. Fawcett, Preston & Co., were a ly re. spectable firm, who bad carried on business at 1 for forty years, and were the employers of pine hundred men, and who beyund all question were the owners of the Alexandra at the time of the seizure in the Toxteth Lock: on the 6th of 5 last. Jt was a remarkable fact that although the eign Enlistment act was passed so fur back as 1819, this was the first occasion on which it was attempted to enforce its provisions. Swill, during the last forty-four years wars upon wars bad followed quickly upon each other, and no injury bad bees inflicted by the Foreign Enlistment act being alllow~ ed to remain ep the shelf. The Attorney Geueral was now, however, putting this alk but obsolete act in force for tbe purpore of appeasing tne hostile feeling of the federais towards the Confederates, but jt was to be hoped the jery would show by their verdict tmat such proceed- ings asthe present were wholly unwarranted. He re- ferred to a celebrated speech made by the Solicitor Gene- ral, in which be said that juries should invariably act, not upon presumption, but upon facts, and observed that thie was asound principle, to which it would be most gratifying if the counse) for the crows would adbere in a case of this nature, which was based upon presumption, and on presumption alone. ‘The Bolicitor General said his opinion had undergone no change since that speech was delivered. Sir H. Cairns entered at length inte the history ad ob- ject of the Foreign Enlistment Act, the provieions of Which be said ceaid not be infringed tnless the offence were committed within the United Kingdom. He said it tained no pro England of ships which migl carrying on hostilities under a foreign flag, men of the present weer could only be by the fitting out, furnishing and equipping ef the veeset within her Majesty ® dominions. re‘erred to Justice Story and other authorities to show that the mere felling Of a voesel by the subject of a neutral State to one of the belligerent powert, which vere! might afterwards be fitted out ag & manof-war, on the tigh seas or in Shother country, wae only a commereial traewerien, and was uo violation of the Foreign Enlistment Act or Of the law of nations. ‘The learned counge! had not concluded his addreae when the court rove. In reply to the Lord Chief Baron Sir H, Cairne said be bad no doubt be would be able to complete the cage for the defence to morrow TBE VERDICT. Sy and Loxvon, June 25, 1863. The tial of the Alexandria case bas been decided by a verdict for the defundaats. The Attorvey General pre- sevied & Dill of exceptions to the Judge's ruling, which was decided in favor of the defendants. case, there- fore, ie not finally settied The London Jimes, of the 25th of June, after readii the charge of the Lord Chief Barov to the jury, ie tem, at fires 10 cavil at the time expended by emment counsel on #0 simple & question. The difhoulty wriees partly out of the ipterest aod partiy outof the janguage of the Foreign Eulistwneot act. It wae vot intended to prevent Any Fpeculation in sbipe or to fetter tone fide commerce im any way. Ina word, it was wot intended to give any advantage to a belligerent who might bo in want of arms abd Munitions aud ib DO Want Ips, Dut to check prac- (ices approximating to private war on ihe part of Enghab subjects. Ag the Attorney Genera) bas tondered a bill of exceptions to the chief raling, we may bope tbat she im- portant point will be set at rest forever. The Fimes does Dot complain of the activity displayed by the federal gov- eroment io the matter but it canoot think the testimouy of Mr. Clarence Kenda! Jorge, as to the mode of obtaining information about her. materially strengthened. The Attorney Genera! said that had the Foreign Knlteument Act mentioned rites, gunpowder and shot of abel, instead of sbips-of-war, we may be sure the Coufederates would apared no to intercept the consignments of Birmingbam hardware. The Negro Union Soldiers, {From the Londov Times, Juve 23.) Si mouths have now passed from tbe time Mr. Lincote ismued hie prociamation abolishing slavery in (be States of the Southern confederacy. To many it may seem that this measure has failed of the intended effect, and this is doubtiess im some respects the case. It was intended to frighten the Southern whites into submission, mud it uaa , made them more fierce and reaolute than ever, it wae intended to raise & pervile war, oF oduge such signs of it as should compel the Con- Recorstes te lay down their arms through fear for their wives and families, and it bas only caused desertion from some of the border plantations and some dis. orders along the coast. But in other reepecte the conse uences of this measure are becoming important enough. negro race bas been too neh attached to the whivos, OF (00 IgNOFANL OF too Fieger (9 how Any signe Of Yevold in places remote from the 1 ; bul on pome pointe, whore the federais have voce abe te mamtain themselyes ia force iu the nyidet of a large negro Arthur Sinclair ana others. Cayt. Uuilook came | Thad no writing given to me in Liverpool as ., Ws vane NEW YORK HERALD, TUESDAY, JULY 7, 1863.—TRIPLE SH ERT. Population, the process of enrolling and arming bick be impossible for her to force Europe into war for re iments’ bas oon carried om in @ manocr (bo ko Of Poland. All ex bas shown which must give a now character to the war. ¢uatsh- most certain way of being diagged tuto war is to set Ik i in tho Stato of ‘atta, and under the on with the loudly expres.ed declaracion that under no cir Fe een tie cule’ uss of Be. ¢vmalances wild be undertaken. Thus It was that 10 1853 gro soidiers bh s been most extens Toe great city Kessia was encouraged the tone of the Cabu me 1 New Orleaus baw ng failen toto the 2.0L tne Gin press o! thie ocunary tuto note whick ousted Wa pub federals Mive thay a you ago, apd tho ueigbbouring lic W such 4 pitch that @ war became inovitublo. How- couptry being Wo « certain degree Abandoned by the whito ever much we should the recurremee of ee 8 Pou ation, a vast oumber of nero have een thrown C mtKgoocY 44 iB ae well, ‘hat Russian dlatesmems should on ‘he hands of the Geuerai in command to support and, | bear w mend their last bitier experience. ac ton much reliance tm the imperturbability of spectators = or less interested in watching the fate & their fellow Jv England the foal appeal muat ever be to the pub- feeling of the great mass of the community, and how- ever earnest may be the desire of tho government, Lo ci tro) tho catioua! impulse, thore is & point wh it is poworless , and is compelled 40 tarry 01 will ate | the poopie i repessente, Wo ge pos mean, & to be sup ich bad been ac- | posed that there hag been ag yet avy popular expression F a noy 80 much tobe regretted as a European war im and slave have been 86 much (be most horribic th ene Hieteh thie country” yboula take part, but we do do Wbecan,t» make vse, [he armingtof these was begun by General Butler, and it bas been continued by his auc. | mare cessor. Though the number actually under arms is pe | mm doubt oxag, d by Norchern writeré, yet enough bavo been browxd! into gorvice to produce. a powessu! eflect op the Imaginations of tha comvajants, and, as we Cu DW ol 00, to Add Simoat grievously to the fury of the a waa ea ke oars, home arfare. JouncEMents We OCcasid nee nade in leading The keen wines my 2 LA ir Ey e p ae that any suob couting snoy isimposaible. We are ‘tov anxious to avoid @rifting inte war to make any auch dangonpus declaration, and we warn the Russian govern- ment that, by & policy of savage vengeance in Poland, and of coptemptuous indiiforonco t Tremopatrances addresped to it from without, it may excite public feeling in Mug- land to aa uncontroliable pitoh ropean ser dom, al hough there the rulers and ruled aro of the same blo-d, religion and Lunguage. But the connict between the wh te man and the. ne,ro, and parts the Amerwan wht} and the American teyro, ly to be more ruth- ben than any which the anrient world, fruitful on such histories, or the modern records of Al can furnish. There was feasan te hope that the of 1867 io India would not be paralieled in our time or in acy aftor age Then Asiatic savagery rose upo a dominant race gsatiored throughout the land, and wreaked {is vengeance Upon it by atrocities which i¢ would be @ reliof Lo forget But it bas beon reserved for the New World to presont the spectac'e of civil war, calling servile war to ite at and Of inen of Bngiish rece and language #0 eavonom WAR IN EUROPE. Probabilities of War in Kurope. 7 e in the | are neither pledged to actual mtervontion in Mnde of the utr tavage megre, and dao other acie aa. it | Af6 We Bound to an offensive and defensive alliance with resolved to give no quarter to the insurgent race or the bringer ot png rhagers Leeman cneatrs taeet white man whocommands them or fights by their aide Oe et oe ee ee In the valiey of the Missisippi, thoue negro | Bios by the dogtrine of non-interyeation, We Aave soldiers are in actual service, it seems likely thats peered eae acavedt de aaich ti 4s quiec Imporibie lo sop fas rovolling as that of St. Domingo is peta ~ Cl ron soy virbeder | the world, No one who.reads the desc. iption of the fight- Part Hudson, and the’eccounts given by the papers other places, can help fearing that the worst ‘a people wae war bas yot to come, and that they took the lead in education ‘material civilization are now carrying on @ contest with- out regard Yo nay in of convention wariro-one sie | unde rotting, mice during te lvirng See pecig i Ltn “ pen ‘and we are dri(ting in current which seems lead ney find them 4. ing us to one of two disagreeable alternatives—war if we ¢ * © Ibis pltiable to flud these unhappy. Africans, | Sdvance, loss of character if we whose clumsy framesgare no match 4 the sivewy and agile white American, thus led oa to be. destroyed by & » France. mercons geet. Should the war proceed in this man- PREPARATIONS FOR WAR, ner, it is possible that the massacre of Africans may not Warlike stores were being om! at Cherbourg for be confined to actual conflict in the field. Hitherto the | the army in Mexico. The intention of sending rcinforge- whites have been sufficiently confident in the in troops . Jeavo them when the enemy was yee ‘The Paris correspondent of the London News ru- but with two or regiments in each feder mors of war aré more prevalent than ever. 1t is , and evelits as the Port. Hudson massacre | sible not to be struck with the toue of the semi-official occurring © dnfuri minds on either side ans. speak ag if it were desired to prepare the who can f three months more of war nay | public mind for a catastrophe, bring forth? All that we can say with certainty is that ‘The Paris correspondent the un! ry Degro will be the chief sufferer in this uD- | Great news. The French equal conflict. An evon greater calamity, however, is | officers of the are the brutalization of two antagonistic by the In- | were y Tecel troduction into the war of these nervile of the fede | cennes to place on the rala> Al ly there are military murders and executions, | pare for immediate. service three batteries of twi in cold on both sides, The horrors wich Europe | pounders, twelve guns, and one hundred artillery has forescen for a rene peek are Soe Dae us. Reprisal | wagons—the twelve pousdurs being only employed will reprisal, wotit all men’s natures are hardened | ay the reserve of field art! cavalry and infantry and the land flows with blood. Ae stonst ¢., rifled four three batteries of Saito ta reserve, generally from the artillery, support a THE VERY LATEST, d'aymes of three divisions, say 40,000 mab, Tula news is Loxpon, June 25, 1863. no seca a Toe t bas wot yet transpired tion propositions for the settlement of the American ditli- culties. he will invite Spaia to which can hardly Paes e ; to those which have already appeared on the operations bighest tu t, and much is expressed that { est interest, and m: regret is ex; that it bas not been given in ezxtenso. General Forey mentions that copies of the M. Jules Favre and M. Picard in the Legislative Body on the war in Mexico, were found py thousands, translated into Spanish, among the objects that fell ito the hands of the French. The intention of the Monizeur dently to excite an ill-feeling agaiust these deputies for having, in the exercise of their undoubted ri athe pollcy of the Government; and the Favre in particular, ‘@ marked effect on the public. ¢ at the time in the Mowifeur,and were, of course, lated into foreign journals, just as the Freneh press reproduces the debates»in foreign Parliaments; and the Moniteur devoted quite as. ministers as to M. Ji had the | | poigon lidote. But what the General Forey.at length. They feel keen interest in all that relates to th De some strong reasons tor not giving other extracts more ‘There is nothing additional as to Napoleon's new media- ‘The officers at Vincennes think that the war will break outbefore the month of July is over, and boast that the French a ee tor any emergency before thet time. r letters. and the correspoudents of other journals cuntain no reference to these preparations, and afford no countenance to them, A ment iu the semi-oificial paper, the paris Pays, the Emperor.is more than over defermined to Polish question one of European settlemeut— is considered ag tantamount to assertivg,thut France hes uo intention of throwing herself into war in behalf of Poland, 1m any case the alarms which bave lately been fvating about are generally regarded as, for the present, entirely groundless. M_ Billault has been appointed Minister of State in place ot Count Walewski, whose resignation has been acceted by the Emperor, ihe decree nominating ©. Billanit to this post places among his functions those exercised by the ministers without portfolio. Part of the functions appertaining to the Ministry of State ore trausfer:ed to the Mmnistry of the Emperor’s household, ana auother Dart to the Ministry of Fducation. Public worship is assigned to the Ministry of Justice. * The direction of the Moniteur will enter among the du- ties of the Minister of the Interior. The fllowing are the remaining appointments which haye been made:—M. Baroche, ister of Justice. M. Boudet, the interior; M. Duruy, Minister of Education ; Lebic,’ Minister of Agriculture, Commerce and Vublic Works; M. Rouber, Micister, Prestdeut of the Council of Htauie; MI. de Morny, Presicent of the Corps Legisiatif. 4 ‘the Paris Bourse, om the 28¢ of June, closed at 68.60 jor rentes. It Is etated that if England refuses to join him do 0. THE WAR IN MEXIO0. (General Forey’s Reports to Napoleon:) {Paris (June 21) correspondence of London Times.{ ‘the Montteur of Zosteraay published a short notice, called an analysis, of the report by Geueral Forey to the Emperor, iu addition ‘That report must contain information of the According to the Monéteur of was evi It, criticised of M Jules from the facts 1t contained, produced ‘These speeches were given. space. to the replies of, Favre's attack. If the Mexi they also had at tbe same moment the am, lic wish to have 18 the report of | THE NILE. Captain Speke on the Source of Nile. (From the Loudon Thines, Jane aay and te ‘my, avd they think that there must that which refers to the speeches of M- M. Picard. incor eee tate oy are, Institution he: Bret neetiD, nj 0 hear a lecture delivered THE NEW TARIFF IN MEXICO. § ‘exe ¢o ihe discovery of the scurces o! ‘From tbe Paris Moniteur, June 21.) General yy has recently isaued @ decree intended to. facilitate commercial operat! in Mexico. Accoraing to its terms merchandise imported foto Mexico at the ports occupied by the French army, and for the parts of the country under Fren authority, are only to pay half the amount of she Rplacivel customs’ duty prescribed f the pe og Honored by the presence of his Roy: 5 wean pince of Wales, who was attended by Geueral Koeln rick Murchison anda pumerous suits, The omy accompanied by the Comt — woveral other members of the late roy: rane, ‘ Refore commencing his lecture Captain Speke intro- ‘ho by tho present tariff. That reduction is applicable to.ail | diced tu the widlence the two httie blac goods. op at Vera vedo since the Leer that | were so liowized at the Geographical Soniety me pight be- port. Payment ofthe entire duty will continue to B® } tyro, I Wag ipaibly through the unweury iug energy of be at et the fal these boys that Captain Speke was enabled ‘ise landed’ elsewhere than in the | (o traverse the country between /anzibar Gonde- ports occupied, even if declared to be destined for dis- | koro, He ménticned that the jittle feliows were brought tricts under French authority ; and, to this country. to receive an education, by Capt. whi Hab Rigby, the British Consul at Zanzibar, th ore gcoupied by France, shall be destined instrumentality so much bad been done to abuiish the Mexico not under Frevch anthority. faction | slave trade in those regions. He also desired publicly to abovementioned does not apply 1 the additional duties | thank ‘Sir Rederick Yurchison and the Fellows or the as at present established, Geographical Society for the aseiatance they bad afforded bim ip proving the correctwess of thé conclusion at whieh be bad arpived in 1858, that Lake Victoria Nyanza was the source of gome great river, and that that rive was the Nile. THE YBELING 1% ROME. (Rome (June 23) Correspondence of London This y At daybreak, salvoee of- artiller; ihe pe es arms 8 ‘ul in Mexico, ‘Time would vot permit bim to describe the whole cf the that the city of Puebla had surrendered to General Forey. | jncident of bis journey from Zanzibar to ky Pt, which From the tone of the Pontifical press, it is to be inferred | occupied two years aud a half, and extended over a dis- that this success is most grateful to the Court of Rome, tance of more than 8.000 miles, He chose rather to give ‘The omaers Romano remaries ov this subject—In | sume account of Me Wabuma ani some of the olwer tribes Mexico the imperial eagles have fougnt for oppressed | inbabiting the shores of Lake Nyatva. Judgitg (rom the Catholicism, invaded property, and public rights trampled phyeical characteristics of tuese tribes. be considered on by the truculent tyranny’ of satellites. The houses of the Lord were shut or pro- faned, the bishops dispersed, the clergy fived. one of Pea nrronatt by government ‘oilo Juarez and his | them to be descended irom the ancloat Abyseiuiens. Thi« idem Was in a great measure ooulirmed by the traditions bet of the people, who, when questioned about their origin, an y the alway: replied ul they camé from the north. ‘orel or defrauded, and the representatives. | Abyssipiaus sprang irom the uuicn between the « of friendly Powers not even respected. . . France, 3 aud Ham, the vegre blood bein, abandoned by England an carried OuN'n FeleSOROl Pease tiown uy tno termite, cdroistore tt toned down by the apd humane undertaking. And therefore Piedmontese, | then it ont describe how the abory, Mazzinians aud knglah bave been’ seen uniting in the | of Abyseinia, who were essentially an itural peopie, common purpose of spreadiug lying despatches tthe | had-veen conquered and euslaved by noimed races, Operations of the siege of Puebla. lived On the produce of their tucks aud berds. These ai ‘The Correspondance de Kome of this evening makes thé | cieut Abyasiniana came down by degrees trom the uor}h following observations -—Whilst we are wri thecan- | carrying al! befure them, and founding the great king bon of the Castle of St. Angelo announces fur the Romane | of Kittara, which was now ip the capture of Puebla. . This is s new glory for Frauee.® | minor kingdoms tbr vgh continual imernal wars, ‘triumph for the church, « check for the revolution, The play tradition of tbe double origin ol thes: chureb and France are associated in this great enterprise ; | was repeated to him by one of the chiefs, who ¢ the revolution hag’a presentiment of this union, apd re- | wid him that at one time the Snbabitauts of Ki fuses even now to believe in the disasters of the soldiers | half biackaud half white. one side of their beads ha of Juares. A At present iu the mind of the Mexi- | curly bair, the other straight. The lorge can people France represents the Catholic element, aveng- | tara consists of the kingdoin Upyoro. Captain Spoke gave img revolutionary nye and saving national inde- | a jong and juteresting account of the history of thie peo pendence and i\fo © neem to see, a8 in Juijo Romane’s | pje, tracing their kings down to the present inoparcb. On grand painting at the Vatioan, the angel of j end | toe moat iertile part of the shores of Lake Nyanza is (be merey #oaring above the soldiers oi France, and pointing | k ngdom of Uganda, which is the moet ioteresting of a.) ‘out the enemies they are to strike ond those they are to | the natious of equatorial Africa, Being better Spare. Shen jet tue vows of Catholics and good peopie | aud better goverved than apy other. The customs oi accompany in Mexjco the eldest qaugbter of tbe church?! Uganda are many o: tuem moet irreguier. The princes SHIPMENTS FROM PRANCE. having large haroms of women, their progeny ix, oi evuree, most numerous. When a King die! all Aus sone ave Larned excep! his successor and two ofters, who are kept in cage of accident until the coropation, aiver which o1 {Parie (June 28) correspondence of London News } have arrived Dare. Dy Fall"10 be shivped ear oaad. the ave arriv rail to be ehipped omebomrd team transport, (or Mexico They o, alt see jped of apd the ether banished to Uny: ‘mied anunais, well calculated to bear @ long voyage, and after un ds ese is @ vapillerie, except the offender praressox wards to undergo a fatiguing campaign, Two fret com- ufficient r.ches to ey? enormous fine. Jnyruttude or missariat clerks bave just been appointed to serve at | even neglecting lothank a perton for a bereft conferred, is Vera Cruz They ure to embark ou boura the Clarente, 9 veurt © are algo curious. No one and will be charged wiih the scperiniondence and ac’ ed to stand before thé king. and to touch him or counte of the provision stores im Mexico look at one of his women is death. Deleve impii- Among other persons who are to go in that vessel ie oa in magie and the evil eye, and the kings ure alwaye Sister Marie de ta Croix, who Inst year served with great | 9 nded) by a certain Humber of women crowned with devotedness in the Freuch bospitais a: Vera Cruz. dead lizatds, acd bearing bowls Of plantain wine yp their —_— me ny “ie lier on pipes ood civilized of ull these e chiefs. before cutering Uganda Capt. Speke THE POLISH REVOLUTION. spent many days with bim. In manpers, o:viiity and en pevers i ey pyr | with many horvpeavs, He owes this e intiveuce of au ludian mer- Affaire in Poland bad undergone ne change, Several | chat named Moussa Mzouri, who helped bum by hie ad- engagements, with varying results, are recorded. vice to conquer his ae with by _ ‘wae ot war. , Captain Speko was much eutertained with many of his The Emperor Alexander's ivsteuctions to Gew. Moura. questions as to what e wed Teabeat & vieff are published, and show that the responsibility of | moom made faces at the earth. the Jate executions at Wilna and éleewhere does not fall | whether |, of whick he. bad eatirely upon the General, who only obeyed the instruc | Sor cout blow tp the tions from St. Petersburg. going north be Letters from Warsaw state that 20,000 persons bad fol- ee. Jowed to the grave the body of tbe insurgent ‘Bsamanek, who had died of bis wounds. The English and French notes upon the Polish question |‘ arrived at St. Petersburg on the 2d of Juce, The Aus- trian pote on the same subject Dot ex unt band— 20th of June. The Parie Hatriemeys —if our toformation | foreieay! ve correct, the Cabinet of Bt. Petersburg will secept the 'y Austrian propteale, dechintg 10 some repecte ot Frapce and ngiand, 0 order t destroy ihe comb: ‘Thie wade of the three rowers. suppeeed 4” ENGLISH THREAT TO THE czaR. Live notes, bjs uatural Lhat the statosmes gf Mt. Petere- | morethan po) ehould oe Agi 0 with — nae fereuce vo e Power tty those | thro potes wore addressed. There cao be ws é iF provisions behind them. will be guided m framing their reply py which they receive frum their diplomatisis degree to which pubic eptnion in foreign count bave heen excited, Ooneidering tbe present condition of the empire, ite must’ be oheet of there who Goowol ite Cortina of aj) risk of # Duropean war bot 1 ip tbat the tone of (he foreign prety, no lees than nets of (he great Powers, may have luiiei nem security ups the subject, tbat the; trust 0 far proached with orvely towards Polaud popclation to ConsBEs Ae LasuEFeCtIOn whieh ery greet, add ihe scever Deactit. On trriving a Captain Bpeke found it be Hear whee we had wo Hitettion of giving \hem more $ Atantt,) aerearee then that wice vey A derive Irom. DIO APMMPAY, os it te ae Bae | Courtier followed bim, prophesying aii kinds of evil from far we Rustin wo QW ber & supvose thee i wala! hie I. in Speke, however, terrified the whole court, kirg and all. into submis: ny his uenbre ia, whic they ook fo be a deadly , | ee magte. Achair was coneequontly allowet to | Capt in Speke, who was recetved by the king surrounded | by bis court, and having by bis siic (he women crowned lizardeto wang off (he effects vib oye. iS ki about ay howty at —e tired co a gped og ome falar ‘1 ary , acting ogo |-tent, pain Bpekefollawed This « ‘or the | monarch doined 10 examine Captain Spoke's Whitworta rifle. Captain Speke told him that it was the | custom of tho inbabitamis of the country of which he | was & prince to make presents o averytbing thal they | posgoenea to any kiag into whose country they entered | Accordingly left him several rifles and watches and a ‘quaatity of gunpowder. Hoe endeavored to engage his Majesty in conversation about Petherick’s party and the penta ot comming trode through the north. It was time, howover, beiore be gained bis confidence. On Jouving the King presentod hiw with numerous very valuable presenta. He must now skip all the remainder Of fais journey, and come to Gondokoro, where he was w meet Mr. Baker, He found this gentleman waiting for him there, almost hoping that he had got into Gifficultion , he (Mr, Bakor) might help bim out. On hearing from Captain e he bad not been able to expiore the lake Luta Nzigi, Mr, Baker immediaioly set off on an Oxpedition im that direction, and Captain Speke bas Bo Yimet with from various kings and chisfs. The | ‘the Lindos. doubt that by next year we shall knowsall about this sup- | wad tributary of the Nile. Captain Speke then oun luded by fully desoribing two beau ly executed Gcawings of Lvke Wiudermere nd the Ripoo Fails, the scenery of which is most picturesque. ph. fps rma bea yinardinergpenoor ating of the re, examining the Dumerous specimens arms, photographs and drawings on the table OAPTAINS SPEEKE AND GRANT IN LONDON—WELOOMB BY THE ROYAG GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY. An exten panting “er the Royal’ on Society al Googr Societ was held last night at Burlington Houso, to weloome back Japtuius Speke und. Grant, and to hear from weovery of the source of v’ciock the Targe room fashiouad! jionces noi being tates nol 8 ‘crowd of would’be wol- Roderick Murchison, the it was before the bour . impatient sudience would not be loth to muke the acquiintance of Captains Speke and Grant at once. He would therefore tako the chair, and commence meeting immediately by introd to them the travellers who bad achieved so As Eo ps a Roderick went on to give an account of the state of our kow! wita respect to the source of the Nile up to the time of Sryesinn, Speke and Grant's discovery that Lake Vietoria Nyanza was the chief feeder of this mighty ‘om by merely open- | judge’ too critically. He would, however, vouch for thoir accursey. Al tho suggestion of the Presitent, Captain Speke agaio addrossed tho meeting, giving a tong and interesting account of the people of the count through which he passed, and detafing the reception is part of the arg most tnteilectual, but have a distrust of the white men, owing to the evocmitios To by the tred ra The diticulties «f travel ing ugh there tries are almost insuperable trom Bumberioss causes. ‘The native ict continually at war with Gach other, which oauses wholeasic desertion among the men forming the expeditions. The natives, howover, with whom be Bad had amicable relations, wore mot friendly aud bonoat, wot caly helping bim them- selves with presents dus seuding meu with bins into friondiy aationg ae ba guards. fo considers that the race 13 Lao Hamme an Abyssinian, with a stroug admixture of oll made mon, with They have no seligion, ‘hey are mostly tall, atraight newes and ourly ‘hair apd do not believe in a soul, Karagwe he praece moat highly. The ing fend prinoes are in Lnvewio Arter the conclusion of bie addroas: Rit “Roderick” Mur chisou presented Captain Spake with ihe gold modal sent to him by the King of Italy. The medal ‘Captain Grant was On ite way, aod bad not yot arrived. Sir Roderick then called on thd meeting to give three cheers for the boroes of the evening, which was roxpond- ed to by at feast a dozen ringing r , Me m id not break up until noarty e ‘ounde. olock, ever; pa paid one being orice — Gr Britain, In the Rguso of Lords, on the 22d of Suna, Lora ed sho Foreign Secretary if he had any ob- yeoction to on the table certain cunpecied with the treatment of liberated glaves ia |. He said the conduct of the government of Brazil in re erence to the Russian goveromet be. nfissued to flog Pol: b women ‘Lng House refused to uliow Mr, Hennessey yori ward his resolution relating to Poland at tho present - river, Io a briet account ot the matter that he bad # nt | ture, although the governmont had given its consent. to the London Times on the. May he bad stated (hat Lord Patmgrston made some explanations upoo the ‘no maps older than three hi years gave any trace | Puiish question, and stated that the following was the of this take; but be had since jearned that it was | substauce of the despatches to Russia by Kogiand, France not only clearly marked ia an Arabian map oi Africa, | ami Austria. over one t] ind yearé old, but that Itolomy was the 1. A general and com amnesty. first who gave au account of these sub-equa- ‘2. A national ion on the principle of that ee lakes. Many travellers, in all ages, had tried to | tablished by Alexander I., in virtue and in execution of the ascend the Nile, but none of tuem reached beyond the | treaty of Vienna. The Austriau government took a mod ‘third paral'el of northern latitude, or within four or tive | fied view of this; but Her Majesty’s governmeut was of hundred miles of Lake Nyanza. It.would please them all to know that their chief patron greatest possible interest in this marvellous achievement of human enterprise. Her Majesty had specially congea- tulated Lim most gr: visit to the International Fxbibition building a few days since. Prince of Wales, thetr vice patron, evinced no less interest in the discovery than Ler Majesty, and it was only through a most jresving engagement that his Royal Highness wos not present that evening. The King of Italy bad sent through the foranis d’Azeglio two gold medals specially struck in honor of the occasion for presentation to Captains Speke and Grant, accompauied by a most flat tering letter, which he would read to ihet ‘The reach Geographical Society having given Captain Speke their gold medal tor his discoveries im the Lake Nyanza district in 1858, Captain Speke had shown his sense of the honor done to him by naming the priucipal channel leading from the Iake ‘after the Vmiperor Napoleon. He would take up their time no. Jonger, but at «nce introduce to themCaptain Speke, who word, on bebaif of bimself and his companion, C: the “Nile and its fributacies.”* On cc ming forward Captaiu Speke met with a most flat tering reception, the whole mevting rising and cheering joudiy. When silonce wes at lust restored ; Captain Speke said that belore reading bis paper be begged to introduce to them a little boy belonging to one of the moat intelli: gent of the equatorial tribes. Lness and Odelity of a man his tribe that he was able to complete nis yreat work, aud he thought it only just that tbe government shoul educate some.of the most in- telicctual of this race and ge.d them back to their native: couvtry ag consuls, to assist in spreading our commerce end civiljzation throvghout kastern Africa. The litue fellow, a fine Boy of about fourteen, ts cellent 8; ech men of the intellectual black type, his nose being as straight and his forehead as bigh us those 0; @ Kuro; ean, although his woolly bead a:d dark were thoroughly clargcter, 9 his African, blood. He seems bie at his reception, and was af cool and collect. ed as if he hag attended the meetings of the soviety all his life. SRE AAT met - Captain Grant had a similar compubron wich hfs. Captain Speke commenced bis paper, ‘The Nile and its Tributaries Compared,’ by describing the Lake Nyabza, vhe principal bead uf the . This lake is latitude 3 degrees south, and from that point to its de- buuchure,in the Mediterranean, in latitude 31 degrees orth, the Nile traverses 4 distance of over 3,000 geogra- Phical mites, or nearly one-t-nth of the circumterence of Ube earth. ben he discovered the Nyanze lake in 1858, be found it to be a large sheet ui sweet water, lying abont 9,500 (eet above the level or the sea, and he at once (eit certam that it could only be the source of some vast river ch asthe Nile. The natives had traditi woo, of its ‘great extent, and certain Arab merchan 4 Yauzibar,} who penetrated those regious in search of ivory, assured bim tbat Nyanza was the source of soue great river. Other traditions beard from the natives couiirmed bim in this opinion. und be velieves he would have settied the question cf the source of the Nie in 1889, by to Uganda with an Indian merchant, bad vot thi the expedition failenuil, On bis returu to Epgiand be e ac ole Map BP a a It was through the friend- | Poland. in no way | General Brotherwn, uated Ip | for three inion that, togatisfy the just of the Poles, {ibe Queon), tock the | the representation siiould Leta sieaeayhed footing of the charter of Alexander I 3. The Poles alone should be appointed to public offices, fously on the subject during ber | ag Poles alone were likely to command confidence. 4. That perfect liberty of conscience shall be granted, ‘and that due protection be accorded to the religion of the Po.es. 5. That the Polish language shall be used in all publio transactions and in the educntion of the people. 6. That a regular system. of recruiting aball be catab lished to prevent a recurrence of the proceodiags whic led to the present insurrection. jovernment recommended and the insurgents. Austria did not actualiy recommend all these points, but she the Emperor of Russia some what to thi; effect. He therefore trusted that whoa he txiu Grant, read to them a paper on | oould ixy the despatch on the table the House would be Of opinion that her Majesty's government bad done ali ia its power. Insuch matters they had to consider act what they desired but what was obtainable, Mr. hasnaxit wished to know how the Russian govera- mout was to obtain pocmetion of hostilities, There Wore two courses: the unity of Russia, or the independence of Fither of these would be intelligible, but a mere diplomatic wnterference would do nothing in the circum- stances with which wient bad to deal. Io his opinion the policy of firma nor patisfactory, nor for the peace of Europe, EF cepted, they would only raise a phantom «f-Poland. They would !ead to a recurrence of the present evils on & more extended scale and, produce @ periodical disturbaace of the tran juillity of Re continent. ‘A duel had been on the vapis between Lord Lucan and : ‘out of matters to the Amg, icab war; but, ‘both parties are sald to have 1B ‘ulred to Paris for the purpose, theevent did not oft. i Led nights, when they were rescued. latoa Speke ai 3, the discoverers of the source of the Nile, were being lio pe and other learned societies in had giveaa de- tailed and interesting account of their journeying. The Rev. Moueure os I and China. ‘ ‘The following telegrams are received via Suer:— 6m Bomsay, 1863. Piece goods dull, oe Catevrra, May $0, 1968. wanted trayel og jp'wirtings improving, Exchange, 25. $4. indigo districts, . Canton, May 18, 1863. Shirtings dull. Téa quiet, xchange, 4s. 103.4 May 1, 1363. ole. imself could -pot rest satisfied until the rey lower. ik quiet. », Ga. 6344. dore.” He himself could Grey sbirtings I Si a. world had accepted bis views, now. bapplly couiirmed by Taitein had been besiged and captured. ite previous actual inspection auf observation. On returning with bis} Surrender was a snare,and haif the imperial forces seat brave companion, Captaio Grant, to Unyaoyembe, to take possession were murdered. degrees soutn of the lake, im 16], be bit upomapew route, which he eapposed, from the accounts of the ivory The Drama in London. ‘ merchants, would lead to'n creek in the western flank of AN aMprtcaN ACTRESS AT SADLER’ the Jake: bul owinggo the contusion existing ip the fap "(From the Londop Times, June 22. guage of the coonWy with regard to he terins river and } At present the chief performer at this often ‘ake, it turned oct to be @ new lake, the Lucro-io Urig, | theaure is Miss Helen Wentern, an actress from she sence Which onee contained large quantities of water, but i8 | ern Stases of America, whose proficiency in what be eet de Oe al ice retin at and Dorth o: Ka | ‘called the athletic branch of ‘etrlonic- art a really re regwe that the jake receives its largest 8uyp! ried | * Cotrestrial wacer, sbrocgh the tedium yf the Kitenguie | RArkeblc. “be plays the mute character in the “Preach t river, which dra ne off the Luero-lo-| rafid many mipor lakes. There lakes are ai! mere puddles compared to the Nyupza. but the Kitangule ie x noble river, unk Jow in the earth Kke a buge eana!, oud measuring exguty yards wercee, Ihe question now & ybat forms these iakes without Lumber’ The Mountains of the Mow, from whence they devive thew water, are ia the mid of the ramy zove, where bewbserved iv 1802 that wo Jess thas 233 days out of tbe year were mre or tee wel days. She iret) piece from winch be vbteived a view of Lake Nyauza during the was (rom the town of Masboude, in t of the country of Uganda, on tbe weete: 1feaing bie way vord ward alc ng t which is Bituated op tho e becomes very beautiiul. being composed of low sandstone bills deeply scored mpd reamed by the heavy raius, covered with gigantic Frans cf unsurpassed verdure, aud by ces of Urces ag tall und etraixbt as the biue gums of Australia. Traveling, however, i@ most irksome in tbls pari of the ountry, for, Owing bo the gradual subsidence of all the streams the mooriauds surrounding them are mere vet works of rusbes covering upfaihomable suit be Toss ing the equator be reached the Mworango, & streaty u meuxerate sivé and said to flow out of the lake. I suns north, and joins the Nile in the kiagdom of Uayore, vtec its pame is changed to Kafu, Further on the L'ajerri follows |t# example, aud suill further ou, at the centre of the vorthern cowst Of the jake, iesues the pareus étream of the Ni€, faljug over reck# of An igowous character aud forming faite tweive feet bight whic B he lied chy q @d by the wame of the “Ripon file,’ in uowor o tue Pre e\deut of she Geographical Suciety at the time o toe sturt wg of the expedition. The escape of the Nyanz. € waters, LWenLY Milew Dorth of Lue equalor, Was the uNiy outlet exainived, Owing to the Darbacout reetriclons paced on travellers by the King of the country, ‘They, Lowover, saw the jonchub of the Nie wub the Kafd aad Asua rivers, add cromed whe Lus'ert tail way beewvem ite | UKen refuge escape from tbe fake wud ile junction with ine parent stream. }receevivg down the Nie irom the sion Fase Whey Oret pursed through a row of sandstone bills, after which the river rusts down due porth with the Beauty Of @ MOUDIAID LOrreNt, rubLibg OM at wet (oto long Dats, more Like & lake (oan « river, io Cnyoro it is ucremsed by Uhe coptributious of \bé Katu abd Tiuajerri, and cwtmuee Davigavle us ‘ar as she Kuruma Palit, where it rushee on with doistervus liv@uoess, Ibey could Set continue their beyond (highpoint owing to a war that was raging s0 the country. Th@y vext met the old river im the ‘Yiaat Spebir here st ati beara the unsnishaaie. character of the Nite—jong Gate aad rapide Here it os tbat ap other great feeder from the Nyapza Lake, tbe Aesua river, JowWS it ob Lhe gomtern side On the viber ede along fat ‘exteuds far into the coumtry—ae inr, Captain Speke be- Deves, as the jitke Lute Naigi lake. With the rest uf the Nile we ought to be weil acquainted; but little is really kpown absut owing to the factof no one having yet taken tbe trouble to pilumeters at pots Proceeding onwards, the pert great juent ie the Babrel Ghazal, which we the Nile with bardly any visible stream, ving more the up pearance of a iake than of @ river. The the Gerafies river. one-third of the Nile in size at its point of junction. source bas © be discovered. its character suggests the possibilmy of ite coming from Lake Nyupza. The third aibuent ie the Boutbern Seba river, also fall and DAY igu- fecond bich may be said to be only | opening ite | reali ‘Spy,’ one of she in which Madame Celeste frst at- taiped perigee fea her audience with Doldness and prectsiob of attitudes, the Bess of her countenance and the vigor of her A combat, not after the imitative fashion of the modera stage, but fought with those short swords that delight of the earier Counoisseures of melodrama, avounding in poses which, though they have do with the science of attack aud devence, posing to the eyo, is of its kind s great work—an veutupaliem wed with ail the force of reality. drama is followed by a farce, fu whith Miss Western tains about six diilerent character, and diapleys mew ac- ee menis; singing a Saptch with great spirit, and Waucing afborppipe in excellent style. Altogether gucb & combination of strength and “smartness (s rare. | 1¥ witheseed Obituary COUNT LEON PLATER, OF POLAND, EXBCUTED BY THE RUSSIANS. ‘The Cras publishes the following letter from Polish Li- vonia— Ty of lamentation on The whole of Poland wil) utter hearing of the death of Count Leon’ Plater, shot in the equare of the Fortress of Dunabarg. This it stained witb bis blood the sot on which Era leery, grandfutber, Arabaseador from the States of Livonia t Sigismund Augostne, King Of Poland, took leave of his elect: re i the Staveutie of Duoaburg, which for centu- ries. up to the partion of Polara, had belonged to his family. Leon Hater wae crly twenty-six years of age, abd from the moment be fell ‘nto’ the. hands of exeortioners be suflered martyrdom. He died calm and resigned for the Wherty of his country. In returuiug from the execuiion we entered a chnreb where were assembled the desolated sisters of the mordored man, his family and hie friends, who had near the altar aud were offering up their a, e admired the mother of Leon later, woo, seeing those around ber bathed in tears, con- ojed them by saying. “Do not weep, my dear friend: You see that | do mot. I should have shed Gear Leva bad been afraid of the Mirmcovite condemna- tion, lwent to give bim my barge ap oy for him apd with him.’’ it ie only faiib in holiness of the caute that can inspire such heroic courage and per- » pan eh produces guch re > 2 Mgbt. At one o'elock & cart came and conveyed It into the juterior of tbe fortress, bis body pierced with balis. ‘Ht appears buried in the bastion whieh Commeretal Intelligence. THE LONDON MONBY MAREBT. {From the Lopdon Times (city article), sune 24.) The English fuuds to-day bave been D is | from the great beaviness of yesterday —ytihgpenipe beep Teg @ number of small 0 Dot only prevented any rally, caused & lurtber decive. The quote. ten of money quenu ‘ook piace were 01% for money, aud for bie, The Nortberp Sobat they passed without knowing tbe 11. Captain Speke then went on to describe some other | counte from the Paris Bourse during the day mo tributaries of the Nile, conclading by giving an acovuns of | material alteration, and the favorabie ptome of the Be rocking. with Mr, Haken at Kbartoum, whe bad nobly | money market bad Ly not the slightest effect in come up Nile to meet Lim, with no Jese than three | checking the prevail dulness. Bank Gwock closed as ladies. Mr. Baker end bis ct bee following out | 28% a 264, reduced and new three per cents, Dik a % the stream #uj to joad to tbe jittle Lute Nzigi Lake to | India ve par cents, 108 8 65 ru per, 108% a 107K, ite source. ‘would be pleased to bear that Mr. Pecne. | aud 115 m 3: India Bonds, 108. a 4s. premium. : rick was tp hoaith @od exeelient spirits, and trad- | Exchequer bills exhibit a further decline of Is. » Whe laat quotation being 48. # 18. discount, energetically wheo iast be heard of him i Roderick Murchison then calied ov Captain Grant to say afew words. cheering ve to bie companiun. He eaid that nothing could give him greater — than to bear wit. nene before the eyes of the world to the evergy of bis old friend, Captain Speke, during the whule expedition, N& ope MAD in ten thousand who attempted such a fournes He met with a similar round of | day (284), but in the open market an increased @ . There was a full demand for discount at the bank to- ree. tron is manifested to take bills of long date, In the Exchange the rate for advances from day 40 day ake 8 por cent, and for longer periods #4 par cous, Bre ee rceet TA Vacton: teseadaaig wand y lene rally from the recent fall. Mexican ie would bave come home victorious, and he felt proud ut | weak, at 87h & jy. The Confederate loan, nowwithstand having hed ube bonor and the privii of mere puch achiet, "They had collected, apecitet of ‘uatorel history, and bad made many sketches. They were neither’ yhgm arvists, so tng sketches mugy act he jug the indications of linportant suvesenee on the Mis fornimbed ia the arcounte by the Jura, i sult Gaonh tic 81 dmcount ’ Tm the (reign qxcbanges tig afverqyun fo Teles UDOm 4