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out abolitionism, as it is crushing out secession | monstrous balls, will never be used and rebellion. This is the cause of the mobs against aboli- tionists, and this is the philosophy of these out- breaks. Let those concerned take notice. TAxaTION OF THE Press.—The radical press has involved the country in a war which has already cost a thousand millions of dollars, and ‘may cost it three thousand millions before it is finished. Yet it steadily refuses to pay, just as ‘the leading abolitionists absolutely decline to “go to the war. But the most curious feature of ‘the revolutionary press, as exhibited by the ‘Tribune, is that it calls such journals traitors as Propose to pay their share of the tax, and strongly advocate the necessity of all classes being taxed to the degree necessary to meet the exigencies of the country. Is repudiation of our national obligations loyalty, and sustaining the war for the Union disloyalty? According to the Tribune’s definition of treason, we were guilty when we contributed $3,000 to the fund ef the Union Defence Committee, and more guilty still when we placed at the disposal of the government a yacht, which cost $25,000, ‘and ‘advanced the wages of the sailors, at the same time sending our only son to command it. The Tribune does not relish the idea ofa tax on newspapers. But experience in England ‘nd France shows its necessity. Whilst the English government imposed such a tax the country enjoyed domestic tranquillity, and at no former period made such progress in rational Mberty. The press was dignified and respecta- ble, championing law and order, while advo- cating all needed reforms. But in anevil hour this excellent system was relaxed, the tax was in some instances removed, and in others great- dy reduced. The consequence is that the coun” try has been flooded with scurrilous penny news- papers, whose design is to produce revolution—a design which they wil! probably accomplish in twenty-five years. This isso well understood in France that the Emperor exercises a censor~ ship, whereas he would attain his object equally well, and have the press free, by simply Smposing a salutary tax, and compelling the proprietors, as in England, to take out a license and to give ample security to pay the duties on advertisements, and the amount of any fine for sedition or libel against the government. His- tory has shown that a low priced press, without restriction, either by censorship or taxation, is incompatible with liberty; and, as taxation is the preferable mode of arriving at the same end, we think Congress ought to adopt it and ‘ay « heavy tax on the newspaper press through- ‘out the country. Thus will the sinews of war be maintained, and at the same time a great ‘moral and political reform willbe wrought in one of the vital institutions of the country. Trave anp Commerce ForLow THE FLAG.— Secretary Chase has issued a circular removing as far as possible the restrictions upon commer- cial intercourse between the loyal States and ‘parts of States which-had been heretofore de- clared by the President to be in insurrection, ‘but are now occupied and controlled by the Dnion forces, The trade of the North and West 4s therefore resumed, not only with Kentucky, ‘Dut Tennessee, as far as Nashville, on the Cum- berland, and Savannah and Pittsburg, on the Tennessee. Thus commerce follows the flag, ‘and the mails and expresses will also accom- y it wherever it moves. How great the re- lief to the Union men of the South, so distress- ed by the blockade of Cairo and New Orleans, which cut off from them all intercourse with the North and with foreign countries, and de- prived them of many of the necessaries of life, and nearly all its luxuries and comforts. It is a relief to the rebels themselves—we mean those of them not in arms—and, Wf the truth were known, it is probable that they are rejoicing secretly in their hearts that hey are saved from the incubus of the insur- gent army, which was devouring their substance, and at the same time causing them to suffer the most terrible privations from want of salt, tea, coffee, medicines, clothes, boots and shoes and other essentials of civilization. The change will also benefit the Western and Northern traders, who have been heretofore shut out from communication with their accustomed markets In the South. There will be some difficulty at first on account of the bogus Southern money which universally prevails; but in a short time that will be got rid of, and a genuine currency ‘will take its place. Itis hoped that in three months the benefits of free commercial inter- course will extend over every part of the South ‘where the rebel flag now waves. War axp Ixvestion.,-The age seems prolific of great enterprises. in this country we are all devoting ourselves tothe science of war, and have already invented iron-clad forts and batte- cies and iron-clad Monitors and Merrimacs. In every part of Europe a similar spirit of improve- ment and invention is observable, although di- rected to other objects. England is preparing fo renew the attempt to lay the Atlantic tele- graph cable; China and Australia are being Bnited by the same means; Russia is perfecting B vast system of railways, and an overland tele- graph to this country is debated; France is tun- nelling the Alps, and a French engineer pro- poses to build a bridge across the Straits of Messina and connect the island with the main- land. Heads and hands, therefore, are very busy in Europe, and great enterprises are the order of the day. Singularly enough, all these improvements are the results of war or preparations against war. The Trent affair revived the Atlantic telegraph. The Chinese emevte connects that pountry with England. The Crimean war raused the construction of railways in Russia, by demonstrating the necessi- ty of such lines of communication. france tunnels the Alps to bring. Italy more closely within her reach. In this country the war has produced almost countless inven- tions, from camp chests to monster guns, and from steel-pointed balls to iron-clad batteries. Cannon balls thus open the way for civiliza- tion, and as we become more civilized our can- mon balls are made larger and do more execu. tion. In 1812 twenty-four pound balls wero considered large. A few years later sixty-four pounders were terrible missiles. During the Trent affair England attempted to scarce us with one hundred pounders, of Armstrong's make. Now we have one hundred and twenty pound balls fired from the Monitor, four hun. dred and sixty-nine pound balls fired from the Lincoln gun at Fortress Monroe, and two can- non are in process of manufacture which will carry balls weighing one thousand and ninety pounds. This is progress indeed; and, as every improvement in the science of war makes peace more certain and permanent, we may conti- dently hoye that our monster cannon. with their in war af- ter the close of this rebellion. Tae Preswenr’s Emanctration MEssaGe IN EnGLanp.—We were not wrong in our anticipa- tions of the effect which the profound and com- prehensive proposition upon the slavery ques- tion submitted by President Lincoln to Con- gress would produce in England. It is already regarded as the most important news since the commencement of the war, and as furnishing the solution of the most perplexing difficulty in our political system. But the London Times, while admitting its importance, has, with cha- racteristic malice and ignorance, interpreted it as the first bid made towards putting an end to the war; and it hopes that other bids may follow, and that the North may gradually rise in its of- fers until something acceptable has been put forth. The ridiculousness of this view of the ob- jects of the Message will be readily appreciated on this side of the Atlantic, where it is known, both North and South, that the President, in re- commending to Congress the adoption of a reso- lution announcing the readiness of the general government to co-operate with any State con- cerned which may adopt a gradual abolition of slavery, had the full support of the leading men of the border staveholding States, and not the most remote idea of anything like what the Times suggests. That it was the wisest scheme of adjustment advanced through all the see- tional agitations of the slavery question during the last forty years the unanimous voice of the country has amply testified. While it counter- acted the evil effects of the now lawless abolition agitation, it was admirably adapted to meet the present great emergency, and its general in- fluence was, and will continue to be, of the most wholesome character. The moral force of this sagacious measure of policy has not yet had time to make itself fully felt abroad; but that it will be greatly in favor of the North is cer- tain, and the next mail from Europe will doubt- less bring us a harvest of comments on the sub- ject. Tse Beriixeron Anoritioy Row.—We have received a communication from a resident in Burlington, N. J., calling in question the cor- rectness of some of the statements made in our correspondent’s report of the late abolition dis- turbance in that city. In reply, we have to state that our correspondent obtained his infor- mation from reliable and respectable sources, including the Mayor of the city himself. And further, when bringing the objections under close scrutiny, we do not see that they possess material weight. It is possible that some things might have been done, and some things said, which did not come clearly within the cogni- zance or hearing of our Burlington informant; and to say that the reverend speaker did not allude to General McClellan by name, but to the “peaceful war policy of the commander of the Army of the Potomac,” is a sneer anda quibble_unworthy a sincere advocate in any cause. That Rev. Mr. Aaron was expected to reply to Colonel Wall’s address, delivered at the invitation of the Common Council of Bur- lington, is a fact as notorious as that he did so on the occasion in question. Asforthe number of eggs thrown, our informant probably did not like their odor sufficiently well to remain long enough to count them. And as to the Rev. Mr. Aaron not belonging to the Garrison abolition school, it is only a question between the Garri- son and Aaron schools which can go the great- est length to overturn the constitution. In other respects, the account of the row given by our Burlington volunteer goes to show that the feeling in opposition to the abo- litionists in that city is dceper and more firmly rooted than there was before reason to believe was really the case. The sentiment in favor of the Union is unanimous among nearly all class- es in Burlington, and the repugnance to aboli- tion lecturers arises from the circumstance that those sort of people think more of the eternal nigger than they do of the welfare and happi- ness of our country and the white people in it. ‘Tur New Mrrcnants’ [xcnanck snp Newsroom.— ‘The old Merchants’ Exchange Building in Wall street has been leazed to the United States government for public purposes, as may be seen by reference to the explanatory advertisement elsewhere inserted. A change of the locale of the old Reading Rooms bas therefore become necessary, and from the 1si of May noxt there wiil be a new “ Rialto” for the gathering of our citizens who are engaged im mercantile and commercial pursuits. Mr. Chas. H. Brewer is the agent of the committee of manage. ment. He has had charge of the Boston Newsroom. Jackalow, the Chinaman, to be Hung. From the Trenton Gazette, April 1.) Jackalow, the Chinaman, who was arrested near having murder. Spray, belonging to Guilford, Conn., is finally about toexpiate his: rime upon the gallows. He wes tried in this city, and con- vieted of robbery cathe high seas, when the was pealed on the ground that the crime was committed w: in the juristiction of we Yi before the Supreme i ington about two weeks since. From the decision of the which has just been rendered, it appears that Long ( Sound ix a part of the “high seas,” the State of New York has no jurisdiction over its waters, fore all crime commitied on it come within tion of the United States Court. ‘Accordingly, on Friday, Jackalow was removed from Mount Holly Jail, in Burlingtom county, to ‘Trenton, for sentence, He appears in excellent spirits, and manifests no concern whatover at bis approaching fate. The bodies of the Leets were never recovered; consequently Jacka- low could only be convicted of robbery in stealing cloth ing. watch and other articles belonging to the victims. He had also about $700 in gold, undoubtediy the proceeds of the sloop load of produce brought to New York, The proceedings in the case cost the government over $20,000, ‘Trextox, N.J., April 1, 1862. ‘The United States Circut Court have decided not to pasa the sentence of death upon Jackalow, and have directed tho Marshal to take him back to the Mount Holly jail, there to remain until further orders. Jackalow will probubly be discharged before lon; Personal Intelligence. Dr. Robbins, Henry M. Dexter and J. H. Wolcott, of eletiah Perit aud Mr. Roberts and wife, of New ire stopping at the Brevoort House. 3. Thompson, of New Jorsey; 1. 0. Vail ana wife, of New York; B. Minondo, of Spain: Charles Bellois, A: Cornelius, and W. Hamill, of Philadelphia, are stopping at the Clarendon Hotel. Dr. Young and J, Holbrook, of Connecticut; A. B. Young, of Binghamton; A. 0. Comstock, of Le Roy; P. P. Holines, of Schenectady; J.P. Wheeler ‘and 0. E. Moore of Boston; W. G. Weed, A. E. Stimpson and A. Wing, of Albany, and J. H. Burleigh and wife, of Maine, are stop. ping at the Astor House. Charles Oakford and J.W, Ballock, of Philadelphia; W. A. Davidson, of England, F. Wheaton, of Providence; W. F. Chadwick’, of Portland; Mike Farley, of Cleveland: N. D. Sperry, of New Haven; C. H. Webber, of the United States Army, and F. P, Webber, of the United States re stopping at tho Metropolitan Hotel. of Washington; Mr. Clapp and ys B Dr. y nd W. M. Taylor, of Northamp- wiand and family, of London, are stop- ping at the Everett House, Judge Sherman, of Newburg; Colonel Low, Lieutenant Colonel Ross, Mejor Mayno and W. A. Stewart, of Eng land; Dr, Readie, of New York; Dr. J. B. Upham, of Boston: Thomas Kennedy, of Glaagow; IK. D. Whitney, of Philadelphia; Rev. 1. T. Chapman, of Troy, and T, Faire banks, of St. Johnsbury, Vt.,are stopping at the Fitth Avenue liote!. 1 Fdward P, Clinton, Lord Edward Cavendish, Lord Land Lewis V. Williams, of England; H. ©. Gotd, Lyman B. Smith and } ‘osser, of Buffuloy Gaw, | Needles and C. H. ott, of Maine; ©, McKnight, D, Vree and W. Fosdick? as, of the United States Army, cholas Hotel, AL Co of Illinois Mr. Agnow and wife, H. 1 of Philadebphia Adame taburg; T yn and W. Willia of A are stoppivg at the St. N NEW YORK H#KALD, WEDNESDAY, APKIL 2, 1862.—TRIPLE SHEET. 7. AFFAIRS AT THE STATE CAPITAL. — Harbor Masters—Responsibility of Bank Stockholders—Passage of the Public De- fence and General Appropriation Bills in the Assembly—The Position of the Important Public Measures—Excise Law im the Senate—Pettigrew Contract—Me- tropolitan Health Bill—Its Passage Cer- if the Aldermanic al Judgment at Hand—Quarantine Health Officers, dec., dic. Aupanr, Aprit 1, 1962. ‘The Harbor Master bill was reported yesterday by the Assembly Grinding Committee. The question of eoncur- ring with the report of the committees came up this morning, and a motion was made to recommit, with instructions to strike out the provision inserted requir- ing that seven of those appointed barbor masters should be captains or masters of vessels who have sailed from and to the port of New York for a period of three years. ‘There was considerable debate over the importance of appointing nautical men to those positions. Tho members from the rural districts strongly oppused the selection of soafaring mon, desi, rous,no doubt, of baving a share of the offices, The motion to recommit, and report the bill as {t passed the Senate, was finally carried. The bill requires that tive o¢ the eleven harbor masters shall have been captains, mas- ters of veasels, pilots or seamen engaged in navigating the wators of the port of New York. The bill will probably be reported back to-morrow and passed as early as Friday of this week. Some time since the Senate pasred a dill carrying out in detail the intent of the general Banking law in regard to the responsibility of stockholders of the bauks char- tered under that law—a much needed and just law. The Dill was taken to the Assembly, and, after a short cen- test, it was referred to the Committeo on Banks,a ma- jority of whom are bankers, and there seems to be sleeping. These legislative bankers appear to bo de- sirous of smuggling the Dill, or, in other words, to use their official position to prevent their class from being held responsible for the frauds committed behind bank counters and in directors’ rooms. Unless this bill is forthwith reported, a motion should be made to take it out of the hands of theso la- gislative bankers and refer it to a committee, whose only interest in it will be the general public good and tho protection of the people; or, in other words, a class of men who have not more love for banks than they have for the public interost. ‘The bill in regard to the public defence of this State, appropriating five hundred thousand dollars to be immo- diately expended in the New York harbor, under the direction of Governor Morgan, Colonel Delafield and Mr. Craven, of the Croton Board, also three millions, con. ditionally to be tendered to the United States government as aloan,to bo used in such a manner as the national government may direct in the defence of the Stato, was to-day read the third timo and passed the As- sembly, only receiving some seven negative votes. The vote tn favor of this measure was much more de- cisive and emphatic than expected, and shows that the House has finally got worked up to an appreciation of the subject. It is to be hoped that the Sonate will act upon it promptly. ‘Tho General Appropriation bill was also road the third ttme and passed by the Assembly. ‘This disposes of two of the most important bills of the seagion, mnt far as the Fouso is concerned. Next on the list of public bills ia the Militia bill, which is now ready for @ third reading in the Assembly. The Assessment bill will be ordored toa third reading within the next three days. This will dispose of about all of the bills of great public import- ance as far as the Assembly is concerned, leaving to that body to act upon the Supply bill and these ot local na- ture. The less of the latter class that is passed the bet- ter for the State. If the Senate take immediate and prompt action upon the above public bills there will be no real necessity for the islature to remain in seasion over its hundred days, which oxpire on the 16th day of April. The strong probabilities are that this session will be extended sume three or four days over the one hundred. There will be so many local bfils remainlye upacted upon that the mombers will, no doubt, romain that time over the one hundred days. ‘Tho Brooklya Commissioners of Jurors came up for third reading in the Assembly and was lost, not receiving aconstitutional vote. A motion was made to reconsider, and that motion was laid qn the table. ‘The teature of the session of the Senate this morning was the consideration of tho Excise bill. The bill iatro- duced into the Assembly bg Mr. Alvord was substituted for the Senate bill, and a large portion of the morniug ses- ‘sicn was taken up in discussing amondmpnts to that bill. It was under considoration.at the hour of recess, ‘The bill to confirm and legalize Pettigrew's contract was ordered to a third reading in the Senate. ‘The committee appointed on the Health bill are nearly all for it. The pa:ty who filibustored on Saturday in op- position to the bill, until they disgusted the House so that they referred it to a solect committee, can now see where their factious mode of legislation has taken them. Ivas reported here that the employes in the City In- spector's office, and other parties about the City Hall, have been taxed a certain sum and forced to contribute to a fund to send up here and buy up tho Logislature and dofeat the bill. The fact of this fund being raised comes from @ reliable source, and the lobby will, no doubt, be flush, and their wails turnod to rejolcings ws the sighs of legal tender and something besides scrip. The un- mistakeable prospect of tho péssago of the Health bill has cavsed quite a commotion among that pecu- iar class of rs that worebip around the a'tar of that political church called the But they have themselves to blame. Thoy aesociates in the departments have brought this restit upou themselves. They have had warning year after year, and if thoy had reformed thoir administration of affairs,and discharged their duties as they should have done, tho passage of a law of this kind would have never taken placo, ‘The officials at the head of the departments have al- lowed the ‘Ring’ to control tho offices and positions under them, and this is used to perpetuate the Ring upon the city. ‘Take, for instance, the election for Alderman. In the fall of 1860, ia the same district in which Henry Smith, a repubiicaa, is elected, three or four democrats ran against one republican for Assembly, and one of the democrats was clected by a handsome majority, and one of tho others polled almost as many votes as the repab- lican candidate. A month jater a democrat by preach ran for Alderman in that district unite! nomination cf the de Henry Smith was put into the field candidate. Mo being a membor of the ‘Ring,’ those members of that peculiar institution, in the odd number aldermanic districts, which were not running at that election, transferred ever to him their share of the patronage in the departinents until after the,election, and in that way & republican and a member of the “Ring” was clected in # strong democratic district, the “Ring” sustained and, its circle made complete’ for another year. ‘This is<cnly one instance of the kind. [ could cite numerous others were it necessary; and other departments, who have consented to such arrangements and copnived with the ‘Ring’? in cheating the public, miust wot expect to escape a just and righteous pudish: ment, Sooncr or later it is bound to come, aad the posi- tion of the Health bill now looks as though the day of pelitical judgment is at hand with these philoso- phers, It is reported that they aro resorting to the purse to extend their day of rockoning another year; but there is an investigating committer in existevco here, and we trust that they will be called upon to look into this matter at once. Wo re- peat it, upon their own heads havo thoy brought this storm, until all of the better class of the citizens of New York now demand that the Augean stable shall be cleau- ed. Let the “Ring” and its worshippers stand from under, before the temple of their own erection fails upon their heads. Dr. Gunn, the Quarantine Health Officer, does not seem to like the reduction of his enormous fees, as is contem- plated iu the Health bill, by giving him a salary of nino thousand dollars instead of the fees, amounting to twenty, and some years thirty, thousand dollars. At frst he endeavored to convince tho committee that the law would be unconstitutional. Wm. Curtis Noyes being hore, the committee asked him to examine the matter and give them his opinion. He has looked over the sub- Ject carofully, and declares it covstitutional. That point ‘being setiled, Dr. Gunn now desires it to take effect two years hence; but #s he is the only republican official in office which the bill affects, I imagine that TI see tho Legislature domg that, or any republican member of either branch voting against the bill, because a provision in regard to the Health Oiticer is inserted. ‘The saving to the city will be onormous—almost half enough to pay the expenses of the Health Department, coming from the Quarantine foes. NEW YORK LEGISLATURE. Senate. Avany, April 1, 1862, WILLS REPORTED YAVORABLY. ‘To rebuild the locks of the Oneida Lake Canal. ‘To incorporate the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian church of the United States. ‘The bill to legalize certain acts of the New York Com. mon Council was ordered to a third reading. ‘BILLS PASSED, To incorporate the Newburg Home for the Friendioss. ‘To empower the St. Patrick’s Lodge of Masons to hold Foal estate. Also @ number of private bills, ‘The Committee of the Whole took up the Excise amond- ment bitl, the question being on Mr. Bradley's motion to fix iy minimum license foo at $5, and the maximum at . After several amendmonts the feo was fixed ai $20 for the minimum and $100 for the maximum. The ponaity atiixed for the violation of the law ranges from $10 to $250. The quantity of liquor to be sold without a license is fxod at eight gallons, ‘Tho bill was debated till the rec RVENING SESSION. The consideration of the bili to amend the Excise law way resumod. Sn amendment was made to the motion of Mr, Farrar, designating Superintendents of the Poor y, Overseors of the Poor of any county of Public Charities and Corre cons to prose endment to prohibit th of a mile of a poll on election day. Before a vote was taken the committee rose and reported The resolution to adjourn sine die on the 16th was laid on the table The remainder of the session was consumed in the con- ween of jocal bills. Assembly. ‘Ausawy, April 1, 1862. The Governor transmitted the resolutions of the Maine Legislature congratulating the army on its successes in the Valley of the Mississippi. ‘The report of the Grinding Committee was callea up. Mr. ALYoRD moved to strike from the report the bill relative to New York Harbor Masters, and recommit it. Mr. Puxurs opposed the motion. The bill as reported was a complete one. It provided that seven Harbor Masters should be®xperienced, competent nautical men. He commented on tho vast importance of the commer- cial interests of New York. The Harbor Masters should be men conversant with the navigation of vessels. In- experienced men were entirely unable to dischar, the duties of the office in full. Tho delays in placing ships, causing commerce to lose hundreds of dollars, would not so often occur if we had proper and competent nautical men for Harbor Masters. He admitted that inexperienced men might learn the duties of the office; but the commerce of New York can- not afford to be their schoolmaster. Mr. Phelps then spoke in eloquent terms of the high characte of the seafaring men of ‘New York. He had a memorial from the Chamber of Commerce of that city asking that they be allowed to name six of the Harbor Masters. Ho had not this, for obvious reasons. He was wil to leave the appointments to the Governor. He (Phelps) cared not what the politica of the men ted ~=omight be, but he desired that they should be competent seafaring men. Seamen alone could properly perform the duties of harbor mas- ters, and the interests of the commorce of New York required that such men should receive the appointments. After along debate the bill was recommitted to the committee of nine, with power to report it complete. ‘The Annual Appropriation bill was taken up out of or- der and passed. The special order—the Albany and Susquehanna Rail- road bill—wus postponed until seven o'clock this evening. Tho balance of the session, till baif-past twelve o'clock, me occupied in concurring in the Senate's amendments to bills. ‘The bill to protect the harbor of New York from inva- sion apd to provide for the public defence was passed by a vote of 78 to 9. ‘Tho bill relating to Commissioners of Jurors in Kings coapty was lost by a vote of 65 to 31, anda motion to reconsider the vote laid on the table. Recess. EVENING SESSION. The bill to aid in the construction of the Albany and Susquehanna Railroad was wen, and made the special order in the Committee of the W! , Mr. Seymour in the chair. Mosars. Bartlett and Broome made extended speeches in favor of the bill, and Messrs. Depew, Stetson and Dutcher spoke in opposition. Mr. Scholefield also advo- cated the bill. Progress was reported. The bill was mae the special order for to-morrow, at eleven o'clock, ‘Mr. MeBMutien from the Select Committe to investigate the proceedings of tho Stato Military Board, under the Threo Million bill, presented @ bulky roport, making cightoen nowspaper columus. ‘Tho report shows the amount paid to contractors, staff officors and others for special services out of the three million fund, a‘firming t great sums were logt to the State in the bestowal of contracts, while most of the staff officers drew double pay out of the three million fund and from the State. It is affirmed that in the contract for accoutrements seventy thousand dollars were lost to the State. ‘Adjourned. Calendar for the Court of samen ‘Auany, April 1, 1862. ‘The following is the calendar of the Court of Appeals for April 2:— Preveenep CaLenpar.—Nos. 37 and 38. ones CALENDAR. —Nos. 28, 29, 30, 31,82, 32% and THE NAVY Yosterday being pay day at the Navy Yard, Brooklyn, tho operatives looked very cheerful. No change of par- ticular interest has taken place since Saturday. Ono of the operativos of the yard was detected steal- {2g Some copper on Monday last by Captain Waugh, who had him promptly Brrosted and taken before Justice Parry, of the First Police district; but as the Judge had no jurisdiction in the matter, the only punishment that could be inflicted was to discharge him from the yard, which was immediately done. Captain Waugh is an on- orgotic officer, and it would be well for others whose in- clinations lead them te borrow what does not belong to them to have a caro in future, as the Captain is on the alert. THE GALEW Tho iron-clad steamer Galena, will be towed to tho yard to-day. Sho is to bo armed and commissioned forthwith. ‘The following officers have alroady been ap- pointed:— Commander—Alfred Taylor. Assistant Surgeon—R. E. Van Grerau. Acting Assistant Paymaster—J. H. Sellman. Boa!swain—Robert Dixon, Gavncase First Assistant, J. W. Thorapson, Jr. Act Tn asemar Albert G. Kemble; enti each es sistant, A. S. Chapman; Acting Third Assistants, Thomas Mullholland, James Dodd. A force of mon was put on the John Adams yestorday. Orders have been received in the yard to fit hor out, but whether for active sorvice or othorwise is not yet known. ‘There is some likolinood of her boing converted intoa naval school. ‘The Fort Henry will be commissioned to-day, and tho Somerset to-morrow. Tho steamer Huntsvillo has anchored off the buoy. Shq is to undergo some repairs. * ‘The Roanoke remains in the dry dock, with a largo force of men razeeing her. The Dawn and Adirondack are rapidly approaching completion, and the Massachusetts received her water tanks yesterday. Recruiting in the marine service scoms rather dull» the number of enlistments not averaging over thirty per month. A detachment of twenty-five marines arrived a the Flushing Barracks from Boston and Philadelphia a few days since. The officers in command at the Marine Barracks are Captain Addison Garland, Lieuteuants Charles Heywood, ‘W. H. Parker, W. B. McKean, N. L, Wakes and Henry G_ Bishop. The guardhouse at the entrance to the yard has lately undergone # thorough repairing, and hereafter a commissioned officer will be stationed thore as officer of the day, while apother will act ina similar capacity at the barracks. ‘The number of men shipped during the past week was one hundred and one—making the general service men on the North Carolina about nine hundred. In the list of officers- of the Huntsville, published in Monday's paper, Thomas R. Harris: wes moutioned ag Acting Master's Mate. It should have read Acting Master. THE STEAMER SABAGO. The side-wheol steamer Sabago mad juccessful trial trip from Portsmouth on Friday last, avorageing twelve knots with thirty-two pounds of steam. Annexed isa list of hor officers:— Lieutenant in Command—Wilson MeGunni Acting Master and Executive Oficer—Wm. H. Mallard. ‘Assistant Surgeon—J. P. Quinn, Acting Assistant Paymaster—Samuel G. Thorn. Acting Mastere—James F. Anderson and [enjamin or. ‘Acting Master's Mates—William Manning, R. B. Hines , Edward D. Martin and James 0. Barnes. Engineers—First Assistant, Samuel F. Savago; Third Assistants, Sobastian Crolius, W. H. De Hart, Uscar W. Allison and George E. Tower. Orderly Sergeant Bates and Corporal Mack in command of the Marine Guard. NAVAL VESSELS IN THE PORT OF KEY WEST, United st Naa neler igi Flag Offic nit ates steam fr ra, or W. W. McKean, soon to leave for Boston," oe United States steamer South Carolina, Lioutenant W. 3. Hopkins commanding, soon to leave for Boston. United States steamer Connecticut, Commander Wood- hull, to leave for Brazos and the fleet, 26th, United States steamer Mohawk , Lieutenant Commanding Strong, soon to go North for ro United States steamer Hunt le, Lieutenant Com- York, with 198 bales manding Price, sailed 25th for New of cotton, part of cargo of steamer . United ‘States steamer Water Witch, Lioutonant Com- manding A. K. Hughes, coaling. United States gunboat Jackson arrived on the morning of the 25th, attached to Commander Porter's mortar fleet. United States storeship Nightingale, Strang, waiting orders. United States storeship Guard, Hayes, waiting orders. United States sloop-of-war Marion, Lieuteuant Com- imanding Doty, ing orders, United States sloop-of-war Kingfisher, Lieutenant Com- | Couthouy, waiting orders. United States sloop-of-war J. L. Davis, Lieutenant Com- manding Winn, waiting boat. hooner Berkshire (condemned Boaure- ‘@ gunboat, United States gard), fitting out The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Cixciwvatt, April 1, 1862. The first passenger train from Baltimore, on the Balti more and Ohio Railroad, reached Piedmont, Va., at nino o'clock to-night. It will be due at Wheeling at four o'clock to-morrow morning. Arrivals and Departures. ARRIVALS. toamship Kangaroo—Mr_ Schorntky, ¢ nant Heogh, Liew Henderson, ‘1 «, Captain Anderson, Mr Mathiws, Mrs Dealy—aud 178 tm the sy taptnin ades, Mr Cregat Kage. hollows along the eastern, western and southern bor of the Park. passed and no other band was heard. parties of visitors, who entered the Park by different routes, met on the mall, and by an inquiry of each other joined ina miss the boat, and don't soe the, have had a good walk, 50 fun.”” He expos! ‘Rot be pacitied. illusion was a delusion. ment, wo could fill more space these war times; but we can safely say that some en- be bee “the goll,’’ while others did not, and the merriment Tats companies, it is but fair to 8: 39, 61, 6, 13, 71, 2 ties. Information given. to look out for Kxox’s Sraine Strix. The much excitement as anything in vogue. thing for taste and bea o) Cail on KNOX EKngines—S. Fale of tuarate purities, for sal lealers, APRIL FOOL’S DAY. The Way It was Kept in the City—The Gra! Coneert in Central Park—Who Went to See the Moon Rise, &c., de. The first day of April has for ages been marked with certain ceremonies. How they originated or when the first celebration of the day took place, has not been de- cided by either historians or antiquarians. Some authors ascribe it toan Eastern or Hindoo origin, others to the early days of Rome, &c, from the earliest known ages, and certain persons alwaysbave been made on this gy the subject of practi. cal jokes, accompanied in England by the remark of an “April fool,” in Scotland an ‘April gowk,’’ in France ‘Cun poisson d'avril,”’ &. effect still kept up, and many a finely dressed lady ora sprucely attired young man might have been observed yesterday promenading Broadway with a kite tail or other inelegant ornament attached to their garments Uccasionally a written placard would appear on some person’s back with the words ‘ Aprilfool’’ written thereon» and many 4 luckless wight would be sent on some “fool's errand’’ toa distance, only to find at the end of his Journey that he bad imperfectly recollected the day of the month. Tn Europe it bas been kept up In America the day is te some But the best joko of all that came before our notice arose from a number of persons receiving through the ‘mail the following invitation:— woe ‘Complimentary invitation to ’ PROF, FLEURT'S @eaxp Mooxticut axp Mvsicas Fretrvat, At the Centra! Park, On Tuesday evening next. z Gideon's band of 89 pieces will perform at intervals. Concert at half-past 7 P.M. Illusion at 9. Prof. De Fleury willexhibit for the first time in this; country his colossal instrument, the CAMERA LUNICITA, Proving his perfect control over the lunar system. = 686. Tickets $2. CHECK. Admit bearer to Central Park to see the moon rise. Keep this in sight. I OOORADLODOLOIODE DE ODLE ROLE RODD ODES. As these invitations were printed on neat cards, and ‘ag advortisements had appeared in several of the papers about the concert, a number of persons last evening visited the Park to witness the extraordinary sight and hear the music, On reaching the Park gates inquiries wore made about the exhibition of the gate keope who replied that no official information had been gi them relative to the concert, &c. gute a young man, not connected with the Park, stated to applicants that he ‘“believot it was a private enterprise, and that it would tuke place near the ‘ across the Park the visilors went. flection in the sky was taken by them to be the location of the intended exhibition; but like the glare of a distant fire, the nearer you approached it the farther off it seomed. Evory ear was strained to catch the sounds of the distant musie, but all that could be hoard was the At the Sixth avenue Ramble,’ and every bright re- fe early bullfrog or the yelping of the Dy the owners of the superb vill: 3 Half-past ‘seven and even eight o'clock Several smali where the concert was to be hold. ‘What says our ticket?” inquired one. “No location given,”’ was the reply. “It must bo near the r,’? was the sage remark of bea “ 0.” And off they went ina body. After searching about in bye rob one with a isugh betraying sudden en- tenment : “This is tho first of April.’ “Thon we bave been fooled,” “That's so,” anid anothor. “A good ”? remarked chorus of I merry “41 don’t see it,” said the id one. & third, when all but one pater. who did not laagh. «I Doard at Williamsburg. [have lost my supper and had to pay for one down town. It cost me five cents to come up ; it will cost me another five to go down again, ubtiess shall arrive at Peck Slip just in time to 3 shall have towait half an hour. I jesophical individual, ‘we think we have the best of the “If Thad the fellow who ‘played the triok,”” remarked @ monic loving Teuton, “I'd choke him with lager. “Tatking of lager,” replied a good natured fellow,’ lot us go and take a drink, and I'll stand troat for being so foolod;” and off they went, the Williamsburger still growling. A damsel who had been apparently invited by her lovor to hear the music and see sighis, gave him @ round lecture for fooling her as well as himsoir. “It’s just the way you always serve me,” said she, "Hee aia pleaded i, but she le ana ignorance, but she woul Nine o’clock came, but no moon. The “Nover mind,” ‘said a If we were to dezcrit all the scones of disappoint- than we can well spare former was only heightened by the rage of the All, however, agroed that they had been made individually ‘an April fool.”’ In justice to the raiiroad that thoy were algo fooled into placing extra cars on the stand, which did not pay Our Wounded Soldiers. 10 THE EDITOR OF THE HERALD. Why should not the arsenal in the Seventh avenue be temporarily devoted to the use of our sick aud weunded volunteers, who are almost daily returning frun the wart QUAKER, ACADEMY OF Music.—Miss Emily J. Boughton, announced to make hor debut at the Academy of Music this evening, has postponed her appearance until Monday evening next, ia us of iMpegg, ¢ WUll; gonsequently, be oo ett oe Pew e Lerrene ror tat Buockapixa Vessrrs.—It is announced that the Rhode Island will leave Philadelphia on Friday next, the 4th inst., for Port Royal, Key West and Ship Island. THE WAR IN TENNESSEE. The Union Feeling in the State—The Ad- vance of General Bucll—Speeches of Governor Johnson and Parson Brown- low—Map of Memphis—The Great Bat- tle at Winchester—The Latest War News from All Parts of the Country— Importan? Intelligence from Europe, &e., dee. Interesting Letters from our Correspondents in Ten, -nessee, showing the Union Sentiment in the State since the Advance of the Union forces, with the patriotic speeches of Governor Johnson, Emerson Etheridge and Parson Brownlow, accompanied with a Map of the City. and Suburbs of Memphis, showing all the Public Build- ings, Railroads, Streets, Elevations, &c., will be pub- lished in the Fasory Heraup, ready this (Wednesday) morning. It will also contain furthor particulars of the Great Battle at Winchester, Wa.; Accounts of the Ad- vance of the Union Forces in North Carolina, South Carolina and Florida, and a record of all important War Movements during the past week; A report of the Honors paid to the Remains of the Departed Heroes of Rhode Island in New York; gence from Europe, and all ot! ing news of the day. te and important intelli- r important and interest- ms—Two dollars per year. Single copies four cents. Oficial Drawings of Murray, Eddy & Co.'s Kentucky and Missouri Stute Lotteries, Kxxtucky, Extra Cass 159—April 73, 37, 46, 21, 45, 8, 27, 68, U6, Ki ‘Giass 15i—Aprit 19 1862. 1, 1862. 3, 63, 29. ENT 1862, 54, 26, 45, 65, 58, 49, 17, 66, 41, 46, 28, 4, 76, Cireulars seat free of charge oy addressing either to, RRAY, BDDY & OO. ington, Ky.,'or St. Louis, Mo. OMeial Drawings of the Kentucky and Delaware Stato Lotteries. Kextvcxy, Bxrna Crass 101—April 1, 1862, 33, 53, 46, 28, 19, 55, Ll, 21, 40, 67, 57, 68. Drtawane, Chass 183—April 1, 1862, 25, 27, 68, 23, 50, 72, 10. Circulars sent by Aiding lOHN A, MORRIS & CO., Wilmington, Delaware, or Covington, Kentucky. Prizes Cashed all Legalized Lotte: JOSEPH BATES, Broker, 19 Wall street, up stairs, New York, Look out forthe Merrimac is changed have cansed aa ‘They are just the imit of their loveliness, ty, Week,” is the Cry See his advertisement, Captain Ericsson's Celebrated Cal economical, uae no water, do not rai reliable for oll ye work, ERICSSON CALORIC ENGINE AGENCY, . 164 Duane street, corner of Hudson, me of the United States 7.30 ows, due April, will be cashed immediately at THOMPSON BROTHERS, No. 2 Wall street, Goodwin's Pure Yellow Bank Tobac free from alli le by all tobacco and segar d nd Wholesale by B. GOODWIN & BROTHIN, 209 Water str nd Dr, Wadaworth's Uterine Ele Yator—a superior article, No, 2 Vesey street, Astor House, opposite the church, Batchelo: Hair Dye—The best in the world, harm} an plied at BATE Cristadoro’s Hair Dye, Preservative and Wigs, the best in the world, wholesale and retail, and the dye privately applied at No. 6 Astor House, A Pure Tobacco—Yellow Bank Tobac- ses—Marsh & Cos Radical Cure —_—-__ Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup. This valuab'e preparation is the prescription of one of the ‘moat experienced and skillful wurses in New Eugland, and has been used wiih never failing success in thousunis of It not only relieves the child from pain but invigorates the stomacl bowels, corrects acidity and gives tone aod = to the whole system. t Will almost instantly relieve griping in the bowels and Srercome convulsions, which, if Lot speedily remedied, end p deat remedy in the world ip all cases of u children, whether tt arises from Marsh Brothers,—Radical Cure Trusses, Elastic Stockings, Shoulder Braces, &c Corner of Amn atreet aud Broadway, under Baroum's Winant's India cure for Rheumatism, Nev Hill's Hais Dye, Fifty Cents, B brewn—the best ti sold by all druggists. Been Re: 1 Rae aah Barrer — Alter @ ab R ingest child of Thomae aod Mary J or Pomeks, ronasete ae e Barter, aged 2 youre and @ ‘espectfully invited to ab esidence of his parents, 666 eixth and Fifty-sevents inesday) afternoon, a baif-past ome For other deaths, se fifth page TRENTION, CaSH BUYERS, PRINTS. AND- DOMESTIC FOR Cash. GLISS @ WHEELOCK. 89 BRCADWAE, offer for sale much below the market, THEIR LARGE STOCK. OF. MERRIMACK. WAMSUTTA, COCHECO, aMCERBAd, RICHMOND, CHICOPEE, UNION and ote POPULAR PRINTS: Also, DOMESTICS ac purchased for ¢: Also, HOSIERY, WOOLLENS, WHITE GOODS, NOTIONS and STAPLE DRESS GOODS, BLISS & WHEELOOK, 30) Boadway. nd COTTONADES, n i eeason A’ 9 BROADWAY. WILLIAMS & ORVIS" CELEBRATED DOUBLE THREAD FAMILY SEWING M. IACHINES, FROM $25 TO $60,—Thea» machines, celebrated throagh- out New England and the West, are not surpasved by an: Sthers in the market while they are FIFTEEM. DOLLARS CHEAPER than the cheapest y other responsible ma- . Betier machines for iamily use have ever been taade. They are simpic, reliable and, warranted, Salesroom 600 Broadway, up stairs, RTICLKS FOR SOLDIERS, AT POANTS OCCUPIED by Union troops, should be sent by HARNDEN’S EX- PRESS, 74 Broadway, at half rates, AY GIMBREDE'S, 588 BROADWAY, $4 PHOTOGRAPH Alt tt; ied at $3. NIMPORPANT WORK ON PHYSIOLOGY, &C.—PARIS' London and iow York Medical Adviser and eo Guide.—A mew edition, reve: 2 facts obtai anatomy and experimenis in the French and English hos- pitals, &e.. 4 ing a treatise upon the diseases and weak. neases afflicting the human family from ignorance of theia causes. by an eminent New York physician. | Sout free to any address for $1 by E. WARNER, No, 1 Vesoy Seine House, or ROSS & TOUSEY, 321 Nassau street, ‘ork. "AT $4.$0, DOUBLE SOLE WATER-PROOF BOOTS. at JONES’, 10 and 12 Ann street, Four diferent styles at $4 0 at JONES’, 10 and 12 Ann street. TARGE STOCK OF NEW AND SECOND MAND S Engi hand at 13 Dey st, cam Engines on ha: wrt, . LBUMS FOR PHOTOGRAPHS IN GREAT . é and at low prices, at BECKEL BkOvHiits @ Maiges ne. RMY ye NAVY GLASSES, WITH NEW IMPROVE: ae ne BER are Gp mts eA SHS Mas one Bx, BASSFORD'S REFRIGERATORS, WARRANTER the cheapest and best. For sale at the Great i. keeper's Bazaar, Cooper Institute building, in Astor Come one, come all,and see them, OOTS AND SHOES, ADAPTED TO ALL MARKETA, BY THE PACKAGE. f) LES C. W. ission Boot and Shoc Wareh ‘22 Cortlal comm UCTION SALE OF ONE Mota aeeriana Brest ON THURSDAY, APRIL 10. CP at AND CANES FOR THE At baa rusia No, 2 Cortlandt street, ©°Rs BUNIONS, INVERTED NAILS, ENLARGED joints, and all diseases of the feet, ow rie . ree ondriconventence to the patient, by Dr. ZACHAR! eon Chiropodiat, 70) Broudway. eters ta physicians and geo iy. our D™ PLANTATION BITTERS. Tet Sows and parisien the systerk it invigorates, strengthens and parities ayatem; riect bare ant the mort fagreenbie jectual bey the wor' of the celebrat ri roots, herb: delicate fe: the thing for th druggists, hotels and saloon, EE & CO,, 22 Broadway, N, ¥. FROM THE BARS, dimness and weakness o¢ oe OL the Ave ANA HHT, RUC 60) Broadway. Consulta VY. H. DRA! MPORTANT PROPERTIES. B+ a 'ALLCOCK'S POROUS PLASTERS accumulate no mole ture under them, svon give ease in painful affections, wi quTer ng trom) severoat Laumbago was xo rellaved ta tifnntes that big head became erect and his step elastic. In weakucss of the ches’, side and back, and in deep seated pals, they invariabl ease, ond often cure at once, ys to cold’ feet, they restore them t hich continues after’ the plasters are re the testimonials: TEN THOUSAND PERSONS 4 CANAL STREET, VENUE, and by di x INDE every regiment, a writer mays, “Tell Lea & Perkins thelt Sauce is hi hs wed, im my opinion it is the mow wai ig mae mtggans gat aes Bi, na Secon N Sole NG TIAL [GND TOURNAMENT AT BILLIARDS For the Benent of the Widow of the Late Wodn eee pealyrend vicidng ve Tr y, ursday ai i is fitz Band. . AY, = MISCELLANEOUS MATCHES Between Twelve of the Greatest Artists in America, Philip Tieman, of Cincinnati, jJobn Deery, of New York. Michael ¢ Cleveland. |John Seereiier, of Detroit. ochester. if Phitadel’a of ‘ae Louis Fox, ot ite hristian Return Mateh, 1,500 KAVANAGH ints np, Caroms, between AND YOLEY. DAY. Tickets of admission, MontoNs GOLD PENS.—PRICES TO SUIT THR pocket and Pens to suit the band of every writer, at 22 Maiden lane, Call or inciose stamp for clreular. r oE TO SHIPPERS. “Superior Rottied Liquors, consisting o Wines, indies, pore ae Xe iS wale in any guantit 4 by G. BE. ENDOW, No. fo Coda ‘K.—500 casea now ready ton a very super corner of Broadwa} sl N EVER SAY DIE‘AS LONG AS FORRESTER LIVES— but go straigh: to him and order your wi other Show Cards. 387 Broadway, between White and ersireet, rr 1 ni ak ores, O™. — NEW pores agueet. sone on EX. ‘ebanged ny quantity, Mo aso sale. Taal da PANE, 109 4 Nassau sireet. ATENTS FOR NEW INVENTIONS. Messrs. MUNN & CO., proprivtorsof the Solentifie Am: riean, No. 37 Park row, New York, continue to solicit Pa - teuts'in the United Suites and in all foreign countries, on the most reasonable terms, Consultations and ts of auivige In Bnglish and German tree on application at the ollice. patenis patents Measra. M, & Co. have been encaged in solfeit! over aixtren years, and more than Afteen thousan have been granted through their aj MITH & BROTHER’ NEW TORK PALB Xxx ter casks, brewed from choicest the Brewery 15% and 160 West Kighteent ih and Eighth avenues, N. ¥. wand hop tween Sever PPE ORIGINAL HOWE SEWING MACHINES—RE- net nprovedl and perfected. No breaking wepales, ey ' john r ork. thes, ne trouble in doing. any Kind of work. no missin, " Wirle, lous however Hit OF Menor a descriptive catalogue, Agente wanted. The Howe Sewing Ma om, Broad. x —---—— ARTICLES AND FANCY GOODS AT AUCTION pore ae ned Fie of d_esiablished ators, re a Bm street, fo Fe Ted At Mnetie: inne from day ior and ods ot every de Najl, Shaving and other Brushes cules, Razors aud Straps, Je pinaies, Dressing Cases, Bxtrac Military Soap of a ve unters aud Show jas Fixtures, with rous t@ mention, 854 Broadway, near Fou 706 BROADWAY, SIGN OF THE BIG GOLDEN COG Tea Kettio.—zs por cont saved in the prices o House Furnishing Goods, Plato, Tiny Iron, Wooden ane at Hirst coat. ALEX, DELWAR'S Willow War Gioat Furnishing Ruporium, 7 Bivadiays the