The New York Herald Newspaper, December 1, 1860, Page 4

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4 our bay nd insult us for remoLBirA cog. ‘The opinion i capitly g&. ioe ground that wo moat fight Today geeiemen Coase to bope, who, one week ago, thought aii we do go wall, Lot tho right of peaceame neoreeton De Bk tee Cocdeded, The Comms tition Is cee The rig bt © force # Stake to remaim ta toe Union does not come;within the category of feceral powers be found wh the wetrumwens. Ths woul’ « (ar to aatiafy ihe public mine ad arrurc uF Lbal we would pot De met Cleo with, Bot if, to adeition to that, she 0 Duliity wg the Fugitive siave iaw © © nhown w be boneet ace fh endly & Kereets aud Coup. tu onal eb t Prosperity; but withor! unat nothing bot tn ities may be looked for it im time one Union loving men of the North were bestirring them ‘n be foresnr wo late ho South 18 Gel ves—noon it wi ted ely one nation terrible apd Goss mour ca newt THOUGLE KXFKOTHD AT AUSTIN ‘The San Antwio Heraia » Novem) ere@iiormed by * gen! auar Jost Tom Aue MD the pews of Ube pr henie « wa of Linooio Peaoned ab Plane certain parties deoiaren Goer tatectinn to Paige the Lone Star flay Upow the Capitel Governor doustoe tormid thelr doting tt ard the: persisted. The Goyersor had Bent WO Sab Marcon for Captain © Burton bo exsist im ebtorcing bis Orders, end | wan feared § ooNs.ou OF artam WOUId bake pia. Gh HA. OUR MAVUN COKKAS PON RENO #00, Oo Now 28, 1960 The Financial Orias— Bank Surpensiom— Progress of Seors- sun—The PS royramee— the Maco Kaar—Non arrwab Of the Shap Henry, &e., Fe Tor all abaorby rg theme bere is the Wrriniv, unparal- lod money pressure. {tix 30 il the week tn Maoom fod Savannah iio # 1p waloe of Ur great elapie Ue Locked up, a8 vecices for purposes of Urade or as # muck lumber. No buyers and po ‘nobey—ant if there were mooey, Ib is not eo certain thers wonld be yuyers, No- body seems disposed ko operate.” Whom and where will they ehip te? Who tx to be truswdt Hew are transfers to be sifcteo when sl! + 5 are anaale Abie? Doubs and darkness nang lice @ pall upoa the futere in every ary ct The low of cmlltenw la trade takes tue darts Lis Hime in @ Les of coutldeooe ta the Btability of goverument ‘The “ Bill for the Relief of the Peepis ant the Ranks pared the Hour way. It will bo votoed and then panmed over the Goveraw'r head, The ba ke will at oaoe avail themecives of tis provision and runpend, wut the @utinipations of re lel (rom (bis weanare have beso mw) moderated, The Manufacturer's Bank, of M to staod tho prewsare auy looger, gave tu today Cireviation was amal! (ov $160 000), aad the Dank eleime Brees ICD wil! be Mu. Ditton eilante hoiwms We are look ing ior beary fait tba bo wbaorty all its | ree te Savecnn Iu atostions fr: Northero Georgia are favoranio to ee 9 Of sepa. Crab iOb 19 AL ONEXPOUD degree and tae fre) yale “tale ROtIOe COW CouDY confideolly apoo ® Large ma jorty the Convention They mean to one aa ordi EA B REYATAYS and (ndapen uve: tion of tbe teccraey. Nov withstendug te « Abe eto qurened coneuttees of tor Hi will bea ani tne Dubber Berws 1 of tot yrae will be = teu P ngeines “Rome Ocher Mode BEE Bm cause” Lot defined, but tap amoont. tu elect, to ruomuainn to the Liscola ad milvistration ‘seme ctver made” will be Daily waipped Hebe UNIORe wt aut sich paved from Antwerp oa ib asbortert gorda for the he gooa ety Hoery, © 28h of leat month tae Corton leabe: it will be men DC wrrIve tw Meanwhile, « larg peut of Soathera mans factored goods ts to traceitu frow Ricbmout, anotner from Raltimore, and a lot of foreign gous i aa the way via New York Hutfo ao unlooked tor @ir4, in the Henzy'scmrgo we sual vay te we 40d the prijected teceeming of the Gutton States imparts fo it an unusual (nverent OUR BUENA VIRTA CORRESPONDENCE Gums, Veta, Ga, Nov 22, 1960, The Anpirations of the Keyrbscan Party and their An tagoniam to the Sinithte Late Srcrsion Meting at Savannah Its (tect and ten temcy—The wom Ball Sul Rotling—Tthe Smith Comfidert wm the Ability of Her Serenyh to Mawwtain Her Constteutional Rights— Union Men Scarce wi Groryra—the Opinions of Think. tg Men—The Groweh of the Abaiton Pary—A True foucment of the Care—Erromeras Ideas of Northern Min, do, be 1) ts not often that U bave anything to do with politice not that there is culpaviiity tn eo doiug bet because « contingency has erisoa tn which the abolition or repun- Hican sectional leaders are cndcavoring to centralize federal government to thr ir bende, and, teretore, 1 am willing to pot my atrengib to dispel their aspirtions for power and pace In your paper of the 17th inst [ace there te much paid aoout Valco and secession, At tho meetiwg of tha Sth inmtant, at woah, 1 wat present, and tt wae tho iargest ooo ever held tore, ead the | least excitement [ ever witocmsed at exch an soo of as much importance as this was. This meotia was called to see what rhould be dome iu part to protect oar rights l oagro property (your men of col yr), and the raattor was lowked {7 Mud the reguit It wae calm ao a do- cided determination thai Old Ave should never be the Pre sident of Georg!s, an far as Savannah was concerved. The Dail was pet tu motion here (Ru Vista) ia tober, aud then it reortved another in petus, and is rolling from piace to place and gathering eurcagth as ft goo, aod the Strepgih it receives is nof ductuatiog—it 8 steady and sure—not of the wildfire kiad, but 1 is osim the pall Of seoemaion will aot rtop ebort of the extivetion of the dinck republican rule over us. Oar rigats have boos and are invade! by them, who look ou our overthrow and ou as as robbers and morderers, aod we are do«o upon thom ; and, if T mimake not te signs of the tmoe bere, they will fee!, ta ira than one y@r, that the“ irrepreartbie confict”’ i# of a truth oa them The South knows her power and fori her strength The barp she has easwhed from the willow, and every Mring Will De tuced, and will saad for tne rights of aa insuliod South. who bas made the North #hvt whe is tn Wealth, Notwithstasdiog thy ound of the harp, our friends North wil! not be forgotwa, if they will come out from tne gum of biack republiesoimm, and los ve kmow who thay ars, No! they will aot be form&kou! There are bere & million of pure, feand a01 strong deathern Arms to aewiat them. I ey to the (auatio Noruu tbat the Soothers cagic is aronwed ‘There are but few Loion mee ta Georgia, sad there are Rone whea the atvempt ts made for the angr sto go to the polia and vote side by ete with their & South, ihe white mea. No, 00s vow What Ualon men thea, are hero, are only Ucion mea antit Vid Abe, who aa cleoted partly by the negro, shall commit some overt act ageings the Socth When be does th: will be as brave ae the Sravest of the encom! Will be as sore avd ae etondy asthe sun is in moving from Ube east to Uke want, and they will g now, if the majority of the State say go ent from the rigne of the times she will say go Oa $he sooved day of Jana , en do not Enow of one leating politician here who te for the Uoton anit te, there may be rome, but they are fow aod far betwern,’ like angels’ visits,” vRen scores are for secemmion, acd they too wore strong Union men in 180 The lion and iamb feed aud lie down together here | eee that your correspondent at Washington leave the \epreesive tbat the Coie arty South @ the strongest, Sconrding to the advices there, but I tell you nay, en has 0 te lowing CaM every aay Thinking seo reading mea when they see that nine Sater have nuil\iGed the Ins of Congrem as to (be fugitive DeETO, AOD Rew oa “he wlaluts books of aald Mate @ fle of one UbetRant dolinre Ww Ore thoarand dollars, wite the Sidiviona) powal'y from tree montha’ to dfteen years’ imprivovmect, string ikem iB their foe if thay attempt to recover Dlood boll tn their ves % now that ca save this = Untea of the Sou hare more bio to lose, and capital to spend, to protect and to secure her ber rignu vnan all the facatic Diacks bare The Moth Kooee toat there are miliiona at Ube Norsh that are depecdeas on her for woes they eat and wear W day, aod she her bo Budj ce depeodoat on the North, aod abe noes there are millions in Rarepe wite Ated Hike those North, sbe fools for thom, ant feels toat they care for ber, and ae gush, Phe bas wo fear from the powers of the lsiter, set believes when the Cormer gos se fim Off of thei* eyes, the fom, they will De her strongest friends; Dut poi 1 of the Wey abe fools tbat ane sac Bo lovger remais in « Union Bine stater have vivtoally dierapied by Deir neiitheation of the an of Congress, ena tnat she cacnot be creasing, and now bave increased wince 1864, from email number, so thet in 1N6l, If the things remain bere control of the aod pow are for janet Gur property tn tne and giving os geuaree. dre in the covetn-tion pork an ais —thes an porate etal Dold a erat in the vongrres who wirnoster the aubjans of negro equality in ber halle @ any form. and any state which refemee to beve executed the fugitive negro law pb Apt wow OF pare any lawe by whicn the provety in C negro is wed, hall be stricken from the ‘nem sod meanr of Hubaistenes—and thew joor | tenot to | [oe the ears. (o mau bate te Yonkees wore than 61d the Britian y eiee oh let the fanatics go on | nud ¢ tH fold) The proesioniets bave game into *m ud detiberatoiy, with il te hoaors, 1 cee! be Leetioe WAL AEE fam tan Deore Laem 5 thoy #1! feet on borhe belors they wil bave Old abe nod Die (ngiokion wilh che negro, 1 ruse (nem | The semen + abo Koowe tat soe must Bot longer | MUAY WED Pooh © speokied muam for if ene gous ehe can Pal pereb, nod fie rommine she will pertan; as each | phe OU eink Or ew lm. eet phe knows if ehe remaing jouger ane will Lever survive #, leaving oot of view con HP im OF oP LtOn Abd ceasop, the aoute bas trang the harp tw tuned and payleg We the promd aud Inge percent senth Ge, ana Ky or £9, 0u8 of Lhe hailed Urine unt ail of yuer riots are constitutionally KherAnterd Lo you by eueh worms ae they never can oe Aquin alee Pevoo South OV BAVAND AR CORRKSPONDENOR mavannad, Ga, Now 19, 1860. Unanamey of the People of Beorgva for ‘ocr sien— cha Uniematie Pontun of the Onum Party The acemon Question Rested wna Milvary Comrention— Organieaion of Minus Men Neon Iitercoune Messurrs Reaween Boston ard hiladeiphia~ "he Sreers of Chevalier Raymond and His Tribe at the Sincerity of the Unum Movement — The Times @ Radtcel Abwiewn Shet— The Savarmah Re yrwitcan Blues the Pumeers Jor Secextom, de., Be The excitement continue unabated The people in our Inunediae locality are uoavlmous upon the qaestion of eormion. und that hy eeparte State artion. We are daily to receipt of cheering news from the tnterior and , border of the State, which atrongly indicates @ mighty | Majority for diemolution +boo the question oo ues to the badiot box. All eyes are upon Milledgeville, where the Legipiature ie pow tw ceeet a Distinguished men from al) parce of the State, not members of that body, Dive turned their miece tewaran ihe seat of government, and | Bre Urgmge UGA the renreAcatativeR of tbe people « de | termined od unyielding rueetance as fur ag the power of | det body cxteucs, You wey rely ope ooe thing we | mettice fat—it Georgia aces ylokd Ww the diehovorable | end degraded poeition of # {raneo te the confederation, 00 6 10 #8 berecl! W be KoVernod by an abolition President and a repro Vice President, there are mem bere, tp this f000 old city oO Oglethorpe who will, in the language of Mr, Ywoooy, “precipitate a revolution.” A gentleman from ~svarues, in conversations! argument with a Uatoo map from upper Georgia, at Milloogorille, wound up the | @rgument with the question, Suppose, by tho action of the State Convention Georgia dues pot seorde from the Union, and [should trfuesce 6 handred men tn a vanned to teize upon the federal offices end the forte Would you, as & Georpiar, Conseut to eee lke government noize the traitors, or would you be my ally?” Mark the answer, “1 would eland to you t the last and so woolt the State of Georgia” There you eee how uptenadic t& the positioe of the Union party. Goveraor Browa bas Maid that tho bende of two federalists ebail stove for the Ife of every Georgian lost ie euch w trnggio, A Stave Military Convention assemied to Miliosgevilie Inst wook ; Beeoerion reeolution WAS Offerey and alOpted by a vole of 44.10 19; the vote was taken by companies; 4avannah, representing teo of them, voted “aye,” and prodaply & majority of there uted “ no” wore intiuenced by the idee WAL OL maembiige of tbat oharantor was ao place 10 EPLETIALD OFC Korces pol/bionl Bem binee Ws Ab usroo'ation of Smuie den has Deon Organized here, and tho gb i will, f ues, act ine matittury oa | | | he varity Me chief objoes, 0108, 8 60 bring shout the meet oa of Georgia from the’ fede fal ote it bide {sir WH become a sormidanie Orgnn antic era with =omeke tte influence — fene at th jot box ard C Andewon, Faq , jJayor of the ory Bud Brother to toe captain of ne Boe der sation is maklog the Hoo Wittiam L Yenoey w ailerons Law people O° And & joining counties at aa eorly Cay 1 bear th ragored Lunt bereatter ao outtoa wih be ehipead from thie pore by Boston or Pbiadelpoin ventels, Gro Wat Cur © mercial relations with cnoss Lo cities will be reauced ty the smalicst poweible potat What © ecemnet obtain in New York we wil do wisnoat, nd 1 they WaLt Osten Ley wort got Ik reRni poet Toa This eb ethos has bad one good eff ot: it baw the commer sal otties of tne Nuria Fr irenoe {ay moud, of tbe Times, and others of bie trina. teerm the sincerity of the diturioe ory, would fe premiatow Arrangements to ibe who foe be convinesd It Chey bad ao Oportuwity of vitoem tog wb event Pemsy and WL wavering Dreparatio for the erews Mor #be have lerge pertomal totereeu at atake » MIDK alin—tegrore, ropa for tho defenee of Souther nd ind: p OdeDo—and there) divituse are not hike * they are ® oUnorun Cam with @ wocanious = Howe .nr, iM Of outhern rights docs Hag or falter ibe for twee 4 aoaber It over the a weredulity would make heeeneerition bad ex.iret 10 my errtalo kvowiedge, mane ire-eat s10D men and oF er ion iste bowed & dtato rights haoner on ve of @ mal! ve aad the Dew. miliary comoany bo Night before inst bat more Ore im formerly & residect of Pbilaaeipny for of 8 rom bot th aod selling ardeot spirits to, the coored prpulation The allur crested a stir, of course, bot 1) Lae cied ow, In probability of fature exettemens of ke cosnoer, The Kiwes buried private Fiuney to-day, | #he mekes the fo rth rince thetr revarn from New York Of WDose # bo particip ted tm the vimit L PERO, THN AROLITION MARTYR [Frou the Sermnnan Keywviteaa, Now 28) We have bad Jo farihor souvermetiia with age of the gootemen connected wits the punishmeat trflicted oo Kvero, w goes WO mubstantinte the fustice of the cr ed mgucnet that individmel Jury whicn (ried him wax compored of Swerve qmiet gentiomea nex Perty so.cew, apd whose peettion for reepeotabriity: celled by Lone ty our commuvity The ericence oleited Thin ited « MOTE wie Aprewe Maderstanding to tne matter Iban wus eeoern ly Ruppored, and ober for the promptent Action Sune quent reiation® made by a white map coa- Sint HIDEO of the deepemt guilt, Mud he may Cougraca ate bimres thar hie pupisnment did vot deprive bim of tite siter Lhe * Lippwg wae namin ictered, tha partieg presaot made Gy A perme Of sixty doltrs, which was given bim, end he wae paid tweoty collars for nis work He was panied theo paced uncer guard, th order Shat po further tuont abon'd reach him Kept ooefued oo Skidaway wht. when be was hroupht to the city and pat ticamer Joveph Wortney the pv tog Oommition was calm © bronghont, Ri Ty CoOob:, but the evidence Vat noone was willing to eee him go unpunished. We are oo actvorate for reif-eppoiied iripaasis, but ia Th chee the PeoreMIty wae FO plato that those cognged in the « EAtion woule have Dew faine 10 every onliga. Ol n OF gond Delgb bors, oF (be protectors of +, had oeur ecetmion been Man severe oF torir ac | lene prompa | © (8 (Cotten t sooarred Im eoMneetion with thie ease which wh voetrate che emisting feeling — The wife of one of the | pe tcamte was offered @ rewolvor for her protection, fed, “No Tam pot afraid for myself, bot w taker, I ehall be left to enifer Whtn auch expressions ap there riogiug (a oa” '® ears, 18 It surprising to nee men | willing to amnume the reine of ine? We repeat agata, Ri- | dere if ertanate th cmoaping #0 eastly; he received but (wer ty eight Iamhew, bewiaes the shavieg of his beed, A tral cow, with all the evidence known, would certainly cost pita his Life. NORTH CAROLINA. OUR BALSIGH CORRESPONDENCE. Rauawn, % O., Nov. $3, 1860. Morag: from the Gonernor of New York Tabled—The Secor. tron Freling Growing Stronger—Heflectvoma on the lap Van Winkle Party—Secession and Crumter Scoemion Rew tutions — Elecuon of Unted States Scnaur— Mr Ring man—Judye Manly Elected to the Supreme Oowrt—the Banks, do. be. ‘The Lexisiatore (a in full binat, busy with reeolutions, Mmeneages, Ac, from at home and elsewbere—amongat Otbers & mereege [rom the Governor of your State, asking choreration ip mppreesing the siave trace, which wae tadled by & very strong vole. This move is important and bigbly significant Anything from the Nortn bas the talot of tepresy, and we are afraid to toach it The feorteice (orltg groe@ stronger every day, aod 'f party feeling @id tet eater into the question the State would be Grarimous, But tm North Carolive there le more stupid obstinacy in the retention of party diffor ehoet, when the princ pee om which thor differences are Dated are bo longer practicable Dut aead, weleee and for fottee, (bas any other Mae in the T hove bed coeasiog to notice the before, and thore te realy some Wirg remarkeole fo It A mae who wase whi¢ twonty. five years ago, when the Uulted States Bank and other qnertions, theo unsettied, dirided public opinion, te etul S wbig, Stagnant lb idees, totaly iguorant of the law of POUCA! progress, prod of bie stegration and ignoraase, and not only that, bat Orings up bie children to be wits, ‘WGs codearoring to perpetuate bis own folly, Such men Cannot understand that new events arise every day, aude pew state of opinion i@ ae constantly required They Dave vot eulfivient moral courage to deviate in tne # gbtest from the old beaten track, end to day the oaty {avoF ROO ABIOL—] edowid fay take ibe [ew of self-cofence, the Oret ia Van Winkietie Sunk 1 their men, and to 6 pear n> few be of e bumbag. (9 Lor prewus ogeinst apy mensmre of te © iwtrusacee § remriation that umbretixe shold be weed a« 0 06 line Henry Olay wie drefine snoul ooty be weed om Boe fan ight and enoonrege darknegs dus i wiv gire ) more serious iow rstion Caps Jobo Hoke isa sort of leater among tM Getmermcy @ foldier of the Mew cao i ame ff abulty Tale grotioman tatrodacet owing — Resoterd, That the consiitetion of the Onied Mates wo pre Hotes reepectivery; thet am og the atiribates of eove hogely etahee by the revere! Sater tp that of wasobing Over the operations of the general government, aot pro (eco ng Der oth zoon Orem Epcormtiahiose) abuse on he Dane, and eecurir g Lo them 08 the olber « etrict mi Himes tof the obligations t by Wwe constitaios upen the genera! government. Repeived, That the peopie of North Carolina, ax a or- g inizeo y« tical commenity, havethe right w withdrad frum she Otion wherever a tm convemtion 96 pecubiec chu) denise @ withdrawal nrowmry to protest Ubetr property or pertons from oscopatitations ane op deem turd # Hep Monk Ot the rights, privileges protect to them by the eotatitution of the Onited statea, and le ofthe people of Nor eutporitier of tho And undivided aie euch ap carergeney & majority Careline, ectieg through the stato, weoid be entitied to the Fiance Of all ber citizens ‘There retointions, helng pretty ra Hove, “ac to be met by some argument or other “10 tne enor of the peat Sberenpon awar bores bas to be Wwetiee cat to ebew that there is sone “610k” 16s in the party yet end the bonor tailing ua Mr Ferahke, tost Keb ileman introduced the follow mgresoiutions, whic! be moved to ky Op the tabie to be priori Rercived, That the constitution d the United States in DOL & & Egue eorffoeracy, OF PoE patt, Ont ween Line De De 1 the revere) Slates in thelr sovemign capacities; bata vO VerDmeDt uroper, founded o@ themdoptior of the poo ne, Se eu gCircet rolatioce between itelf and todivi- duals. Rerolved, That po State authority bas power to dinsolve tbese reintions, dst pothing Can Cieolve them but revo- jution, acd comquently there cin be oo ance thing as Heceerion witbent “evolution Remoived, Chat it is the duty of the State of North Oaru- fina, vocer'a 1 Cir Uinetanors, and al beasrde, ts provent, Diaintan wed defend te the Onieg, af the rignte gus reptees to ber citizens by the constitution of the Ubited tates Resolved, That the clection of Abrabam Cincola and Hannibal Bowlin, to the Presidengy and Vico Vremdeney the Unites Staten, by @ sections! vote, however mitsu to be dep eed, is Lot & Sulliciems couse for tbe dissolution of the Uoion It Is ror necetmury to meke gay comments apon the prevecice \T @ ‘oruine be weorreat or aesouadt v0 smonnt of ‘peeoieing’’ will change its charactor; of if 18 be irrelevant, DO “rerojation’’ will make it useful, pot even Wy Mt rorsed by the apavi mous vote of the whole B90. 46 You have doubuiers icarved before now ‘hat Jouge Manly wer ciectea thie morning t the Supreme Onre A better sek too coulda pot have beeo wade Mr, HOD BK VU Must De aware, bam reeeewd the exvoar Romi etice fer Ue ted Stator senator, and therefore, if ever erch ap election aboutd Ke Dace, ¥r Olingmau Will be tneeletee Fhe Rerong feormeoniets aia Me jeotion petpoped, Of coorse, while the moderntes ray hinge ous hi Wo £0 On WF Usa), BivecRte a mAALeriy (nae Livily end @ Winwher uke Waterfulnews of tho grand furping vp of thioge generelly, which every one here 6x pects” ‘he Darke whien suspeodel two days ago were W Gey reioaeed from #1 hadiities. Ramaa,N C., Nov, 26, 1200 Progress of Diswnion—The Beur Cockade—Vlowrse of te Bandara, dc Every day romething occurs to mark the progress of dirupien pectimenta. The olre corkade, the symbol of fevers ton, has actanliy mate ite appearance on the foor of the Pepate, to the great perturoaiion of the old fogies; and & prominent democrat displayed one to ® party cavens ‘be other wight This i only the beginning They wil be plenty enongh by aud by. Toe @betion © Mr. Settle to the eolichiorsd of big ulatrict in fa a preokumant Revekiericee wing you Kiow Ww the kead!ng der versie oF is detivedly Goown” ov the Governor's Mensag-—a cours: wotch Tetd notexpeet We must therefore eon elode that Golden counted avon Bome couDtecAnC® ave PUpport trom & portion Of the party. Stia Tam of opi nico sust “the earth mover yet! in city, wntab Of tbe state, VIRGINIA OUR RICHMOND CORKESPONDENOR. Ricamowp, Va , Now 28, 1360. Permanent Effect of Lancom's Klectwom tm the Sovth—AU Con fidence tm the North Destroyed Porewr— Pree Nugro Beds from the South—Eril Kzamples of Violatwms of the Constitution How the Viryinia Legislature will be Crmstiwied with Reference to Sccrsrion—The Greatest Danger Ayprehended from Ooerewon, de , de. It Liccoln’e election does not result in disunion, it will updoubtedly lead to & inating fevernace of tha socia! and Commercial ties which bave berewfore tormed so strong ‘& bowed of union between tbe North and South Toe South te Dow faily realizing the error of its policy to otain ing commercial intercourte with tho North, aod thas @irengtheuing tbe arm of its worst enemy It is conto plated, ae I understand, to correct this error Wy a ant form policy of nop intercourse which shell be maiared io tbe Sothern Oonference, if each ao amem ly slail mort The Unicon men wili urge this me an aiteruative lar preferebie Wo secession; and every means win o the coustivution will be resorted to tw exclude Noribern manufactures from tho Southern markets Heayy taxes will be impeged upoa morchavta dealing tw Northern goode, and direct trate wita Burops must of accert ty be resorted to. Ty this end, it ie anpposed shat an apyea wil! leeae from the Conference to every intereat tp the South to furaisu material aid to inaagurate whis volley of direct trade and establish Soutberu maoufec- tories. If the country shell eecape disunion politioally, iL will be only to kee tonugurated a poticy whien, 60 far ne the North is conserned, will involve disesiers vo ices serious thap are now appreniaded from secenion, A biow © \Lbe strack at the commero.al interests of tae North «hich is licely #till more to Cimimial its zeal for tbe permanence of the Unioa. All that coustitules the vital principte of the Union, socording to Northern ceti- Wastes, will be destroyed or neutralized The wheels of commerce, as between the two sections, will be iiteraily clogge¢ and pothing will ccmain to ncieate the existence of 4 Union Dut ibe shadows outtine of & politic. te. Nota subst. iA ligamens will De left to make tac Uutce desire bie, no tbat the alternative of now intercourse, should it be adopted by the Cunfereace im the form vou emplated, will prove bo lees destructive to Northera intervets thas wovld Cisunion ieelf. A Cexpromted distrast of tho North seems to hare taken bola of the Southere miad, and wo\hieg that the former can do vow, oF ia the future, cay remove it. Any copoessivt that may be granted will be regarded as made wader necessity aad from motiver of iwtercst. The soasb cam pever be pereusosu toat the Northern people would make any Coucersica to right ur jasyoe Fauaticiam such w prevallaat the North cteearce aul conaidernti wns out side of the ove paramount anti siavery idea ihe South cepts the resuit of the late eieckion at proof positive of Shis fact, and It tofors also from it, what is boretotore comew bat Coubted, that the North es a section ts hope jeerly committed to a polley Of etoronl bowtiiity to tle wetituion This furs: Just caute for distrust on the part of the Sonth Sine #1! lostwotively resort vo rebalt ativn, and then al mutual cConfersoe wii cane aod ewenes Of bleodlers suite will follow, which, wale free from the barrow!ng Characteristics of oivt! war will be lede [chs SubVerstve Of ihe DeDeats Red advantages that b bitberto rendered the Coton se beoeder to ait ord “Yankee” is, of ail the terms tw the 4 the most batetul tea foutherner. He bors wy nim ae & bypcertte of the Geepert Cye—tanatioal, cowardiy, fous avd mean. Intercouree + th him, oo terme of scorn! equaitty tout of the question. Thr distinc ton & more obecrved by toe Swwihera indies, They Cespue Yur Bee indice, o conformity wite Ube sent) ther te of their lords in referenee to the male portoa of the New Engtenaers. A soutberp lady or gentieman oil Ober ll) shake the band of whe megro eave ow the pob- Vie Ptrect but they would aa room towen excepled “those in koown w be true to Shethern interests. Tatas entertels oa for them ts fully cow Densurete wud their Oa heir boric sacrifices in the mainteosrce of Suthers rights. The borwity to the others is bot s oatural coa~- quence of the nuyuat war which they are pureaing apamnat tbe Soeth aod trom st) Teau eeu, that bortility is veetioed te be peer anent, Keough has treo ot od im the eteeito of Lacola to reader tt ag enturing a° ume, aod Do Co fommion can modtty it; for if benid be made It wul he laid to the oredit of an outside pr the toflueuce of @ conperrAtions sormp's oF a teune of right oF jurtics, Governor Wise used to say in the eolebrated ean yaigd of 1866. thata spear ibat cold proetrate tne hice ef @ rbiwoceree ia the only weapon efapted to Yau Kee conrew vee, Lo ‘eed, he seemed to coubt its penetrat tg efieary Upon thet faculty, oat war certam that it cou.6 Bet be reached by any keer efheot ve eenun = The tlortrates very forcibly tne gererai iden entertained im the Sovth of the obuurste obarscter of « Vankos cou tence Te & thought that the Ieewiature of every Suthers State wih pees laws Ww the course of the coming winter Kpeiling the free pegrces from thete mist — Already dreds, df not thousands, of thee we oo omigratn g thr Nored 'p anticipate of this poley 1 bave ns doubt that before many mouthe the abolitionists wilh Dave o full eurfert of heir medio Orethren, aot @ Mee Beid for the exerciee of their philentaropy. They wil airo Dave & gore Oppertenity bo tert the phitopsy of a too. A terrinie retribution tf w store for thems iu more tben one term, ‘The evil casmpler which the North has ret by itean whe To ations of the coretietine wkrne ard curses come beme to reek Jaw lepmncse wh ob Ibis Cisne gera nf fneree engendered wl) probably be trace to reset with a Fen granne By thie pulley the Nerth bes sowo a ornp of Cragon's teerb w beet will yield fearta: tnetromente fur tte CesTRELICD — LAWICNSHEr® Cor Pot lorg be remeted by Hitotienal apy laneer, eepec er wbieb. from ite pomertost a pots on pew corse tutewal and legal p La InWieReBERD, One noord: g te the old Fay the devil wito Gre, it way be that the . WERFY Of the obsereanres cf & compact which is ttlecly ignored by the ether party to It, woo Roon Bein the weapere @bich the Norib nat so eff etually wwide tor ber destruction — Rat exwmpwes are contagious, and I feer they et oe COTS io thr iDetence Row the Virginia Lrg'tiatore aboot te to meet bare om thr Tb of Japary. @ 1 be conetituted with reference te Abe Quetien Of RCoermien baw beer me ® ne ject of antioas taquiry. [Bare te doubt a large maj ity of the oppo NEW YORK HEFRALD, SATURDAY, DECEMEER 1, J660.—TRIP at © Hom atly eringeas aad+ xacting HOD Dareiy Ube chowwe of aiteraatives LOW Ke DE TNE pEeMD OF some Of the beating Kormbere of the Legishstore, apo that their optaions will witle & Dowertul foewoe ta that boay | am well ae Hurta from part experienes. To sil (hie contet of interes pething presents ee forei¢avle sn obstacle tt Goveitiatio: and | prese 66 would any attempt at erereton, courerrabive me Gre elenoreted by the ver, eogeetion of Mh 6 policy im biek repupticas jou pale; end whe) thet iano, who O&A eerrmate the evi Ti finences ef ax Offlorad prectamation of auch a polloy by the excoutive bead of the netion, If suybeg can aby tbe ercestion movement itis friendly negutiaiion The biocd of millions wonky be riod w vain ti ep atverapt to force any feceding = wthery Sinte into mubmireion Before | 1 ean any nothing the Southern people woule yield to forse they would ace Cin the corey ane themantves with tt The federal auths rites cannot he too cantions tw dealing wi'b thir queation of cercion. [tinvolves te the peece oF the country than any pore at could veour The bevy disqount upon Virginia mevey ehurged out fice the Stave is a pouTo: of Une MMIne RE to Yor to CRANYs, who must nreds vrovide excbangs WwW mewt Mwoir UbIige tone at rhe Nort We bat @ fevore frost hue yesterday merning To- Gy th haw A neeasante. OUK RICEYOND CORKFAPONDRM Riowmorn, Va, 26 1860. ‘The State of Preling in Verynia progress of the Brot e men — Kx nperating Bien of the Momtoumery Rat Borran—Reprted Perversion of the Kamas Reltf | Tagielocvre of 1866~'6, ane. ie intemeed Tre mos | server by Mr Galt, ane LE SHEET. ere where, upon the policy to he parted whee the time Ww OME, Hié marble ttatve of Ubomas Jefferson, executed by Alexandr Gali, a native Viegipia reuiptor, hes just arrive: bar by Ue Roaseke Gleawer, 1 wat eavonted be BM Galt at Fierence, enter an act of the w re pions. tu the Oviymeny of Vireinia, of which the ilies ed eran was founder, The nw ordering tho ptatue (o be executed py roprinted 810,000 for that pur- Foe, ard fixed the Ist cf dsoukry, 1864, we tne period for tte epecuticn. Tie atypulstion has heen farbMliy ob- the work, Grom ite morit as an bet production, wlll e'And es & Lasting monument of bis fame w of ihe distinguishing traits of bim whose memmy it M empeciaily derizoed to perpetuate eA Gali #5 young man, ttle over towty, @ galive of i fo He bas heen (or a good Imary yeare working a} us Pprofengion, and with good suc, Ro far ae the me te Dip Productions kre copoerned. Ut his pecuniary euocees Like every artiet of merit ip she world, Dtake 16 he ie pot rewarded by the parsession of @ grent des! 6” tbat which toe world emteoms the summua horwm of wl good | bave eren many of Mr Gail's procuctions, an¢ they sesmed to me to As pry 8 perfection tn the noble art of soulprare vbich few Of our Amerionn artiste Dave attained. The co of Jeffers np however, exeeie all im cesuty and perteotion of fiowh, It woule be deemed creditable to | mad) Of th. ote and dietingy ehed maevers, Thousands of bee sre peoding hare and oleewhere apon the reeu'vof the Virgusimetcosion, The thats 1 cortainly kL» for Mell by one of two burored curjority, bute pew | Phere presenta tteeit which wilt netoraily Complicate the | CeoMtOL® FesLeetng the poring wegers. The bets were general y mace von the State's “going for Mell or for inte, the voter baer heen no cnet ti bw a in wil proosbility @ give Breckiaridge two or threo Bolo at voter The quest on thew arises whether, practle cally, the Plate Par pov’ tor Hel) The opinion seems to pre- Funds to Ait Montgomery— Efforts @ aboluh AM Vary Lines im Vivyinia— Statue of Jeffcrsom by alemander Cok Ormpitcated Aspect of the Vervines Evction— How Bes are to Re Deciaed—Ariows Mistake by Whig Vo- ter—The Kichmona Office Sewers, Ee. A gevtieman who bar just returaed to this city, after m tour tbrough aconsidersine portion of Virgins, haa in formed me that the senrssion excitement tn the mtgions through which be trayoled te much greeter than be forme spy ‘dea of previous to his Cepart ure from here, The only fear is, that the Legieisture will be too inggarad in their duty be the South, and this apprehension is stime'ating the vesple every where 0 8 full expression of thet seotimenta, 1, she bope tbat the Legwleture may be influe eed to ack te coformiiy with them, Bvery meoting bold in Virvio. to consider the preseut state of pablie affurs favors o State convention and @ call for @ Southero conference unequivooally uvowing tbelr purpose, moarwhile, ty Dake the con c*#tou of broad and Comprehensive wuaran Lees the sine qua nm of their continuance ip the Union Nothing short of @ repeal of the pullidoatioa taws by every Nortbern Btate having #och lawe oo thelr statute booke, Gnd & reergri\ion of Boutberm rights in the cor mon Territories, will covciliate the Soath, aad Virginia wilt mediate ooly on that basis Virgivia ts far more ultra than people to the North prem to ruyyone, Parties communicating with the North from here evideatly base their extimater of the seeing nm Virginia apon the prevailing rent! ment in thie city, Ricbmond Is by Do meant A corrost criterion of the muptiment of the State They ere just ne afverse upp the proper polloy to be pursued at itis orists a6 thoy are th political sentiments There is an iden nere, which Bas aitnost assumed the force of a prover that “as Richmond ces 20 gore not the dtste,”” and tm the preeent crete it will bold good Kickmond i wnig, aut this clare of our politicians are rathar conservative They scomod dixposed, at the outset, to counsel forbearance anti! #rme overt act should bave been committed whish would juetify extreme messures This pire has boon ao eflectoalty exploced by argumeate ebowing the feasibility Of an insirect nod covert plea of attack epon Southern {necitaticns a8 to Deget Oistrost of this “overt act”? policy, aud waver a gradual weresion of the whige to the more prompt and resolcte coures of thetr political rivals True, they made the qneetion of recession the princi od iasue in the Inte campaign, and ia that roovived the beurty cooperation of the Dougiss wing of the dv meccracy; Det whether it availed them anything ie very questionable, No donht the people contemplated in the dis: tance the tesae of disunion with horror, but vow that the reality is upem them, #* is generally the cate when dan- ger 2 fomivons, they are determined to mot 18 with » calu.rere sod @ Cocrage betting Southera mea. Tae people of Virginia will use, ax they bave used, every ef fort to avert £0 terrible an insae, but tovee who constrne rock eforts to meau sobmireon, whee the dire a ternative whice they layored to obviate bas come, etuliify them teives egregiously, Tbe presumption toat tuetr efforts at conciiation now foreshow a siraliar retolvo is equally faliaoious, Before Virginia taoves a step in acooréanee Bib the pobey Of the ura southern Malek she 's ‘eter. mined do exbaurt ever; thiig like negetiatioa Having, thor, right and justiee on Ber pide, atime! sted, too, with @ coors lounrem® of bawn.g dove vit to her power to effect a peacety) solution Of Mhe Cuheultion, sue will aotively oo (pc rate wikh ber sieter States of the South tn any policy CL reparabon Which they may ehoowe Lo 4005 thai «bile Virg we State, bas ie Hanie to eofler Grer trreprersthie conflict,” #! y present crins That is nll very trun; bot the wie abiem Lessgn to ber o* ove which she ts oom, pid © ageume Dieaton would (craiah vo stronger puarnKnee npalnet there grlevavece than sbe now epjova, other ite tun by a effeetive system of fortideat on wong ber borders, to whick 6 i# paid the whole South world wiigty comribute, Cooperation to thie end would become @ neweesity with the South; for if Virgtoia sbould be compiled to emanel- pate ber elves ender the preeswe of s constant abo- Iter © otber Mates Such wouk Gave to y tele ta turn, crt) Sealy the slavery area woud be olvcum- ferihed wiinin fumite too contracted to render it either secure oF P Ip eesimatiog We oimadvantages of Cleon es to Ve gmialde pot thereby mean to tutiaate tbat they iflocnes ber in the apparent conrervatiem whek abe Das eo far eplased. [am cnuvtvose thet sxe OUK earrifiee #! to petriotism she is proverbialiy com rervad er, and without regard W consequences abe ad ber 4 polloy th overs gremi orinis while ft offers» Such waa ber p itay at tbe | oavension im Com teat-p and Baltimore acd ft were woll 1f hor suia obser ew ter, ber Cook and Cettherate nation ta these in- FAD ee, were goueraliy luetated by ber sister Svathern sane | “hen that dewey gue Dong athe svarce of all would never bave bece pomineted. Fate, Dowewer, perme to Bare deere a it otherwise, and tay De for the best ff toe Nevth Wl Bow concede the pusTAuione whieh the fovth will aet—eod tary ae woth eg Bere Iban tele Cur Leder the ovastiwuting fatriy reted——tie Union 2 destined to & perpetual exiwt- for Ih pence ned Darmeny. Lf Dot, 1 dissolution is aa wrth aby erebt thet has Reppened The sath te Ve DO corarioa thal not bea Derren one * y to bave toot to oF out of she Take Ary bepe om te part of the Norrh that the Soath wii be Content With the mere ul Of the ebreaions PUlifcntion wee will pr ro to be comsve Too change eo be wrought muni be thoroagh aed effeetive—it mast comprrtrud & Ohal Movement of the slarory question vpn the besie of eiriet Constitntioua! guarantees which eu) reve obviate the Gecemsity Of any refer aoe bo It “ee eae tore of the Ddisok journals ewe i} ° Fepahlican Of the Neath cits other -Qret here thas to excite eeptempt Feocy wbat the ¢frots of exch efor cao be te the & oth, when in the sme comorotite g DANG Prace, Commendations Of Ie said of that come) ertort us bandit, Mopigomery, appear. russe of vhs Fillalb, Charsctertznc as It ke by atrocities which a0 Oviy find their paraiiol in the maxsecros of John those Diack reubilean pa pen no ether grounds thas that the Dt prover to Reli Ont jands Pquatted apoe oy adell ete the §=conctistory eflorte of these news- tm the face of tai justi@ ation, are laagoed tm the Sath Fires it esa ridicule o@ the goes Plot Dovemert, Gocing thet did not go down at the Sowa sho wae rreolly in Carness in Der avowed pur. poe to Fecese, Conellietion wae resorted to Born will | prove equcliy freitiews, T tell you cow, and future events ten. the trush of tbe tlatement thas the south baw or Dience Whe ver inary promise thet Liawin of Die enroll ter mey make They co not believe, and can. bot be made te believe, thet “Ol Ade’ woa'd avt to oon thet With priocipice wticn he has held for over twenty | pears These prineples wore Coureieatiowsly eutartained, Ard @ bout ang motive Of proferment w the high poe too * heb be will san ossupy Noone can charge that he belo bw bisek republican docirines as & meas w ae core Bw cievatin to the Presiiency meyer soared so Digh. To yoars ago en idee of that fort would be deemed tne most visiowary of all the | ide and vietonary dreams of village —- t. Tyed od Hever can Beiieve thet “Old Abe" | Wil) cepadivie & lielone principe Ww RpPrAo an ener; dee vito of whom be has oven eheWRIed to power Any | svowal from Bim ta conflict with prireipies which fo jong bed, sud vpow when hit party bare tartved, Sr Id De loomee Upod as the mereet bypocriey, and Ib te ‘o vein for buw t0 make Any Of that sort Fie anthority hero #1il be ne more reeproted Uap that of Bill vole, | the “tree A werioan’ Dad he live, of of the notorious Pilly Madigan This Tetste Qom eo intl mate kmowleage 0) Ube prevating seutimeut of the Sooth A grutioman in th city recetrnt letter reoeety from & brother of bis, residieg in One | she berswr connticn of Musouri. pear the soeve of the eigewery foray, in whicd it is seated ‘bat me of the funds and proviewos raved for the onteneinie purpose of relering the poor of Raut bare bere turvished to Monigemery to carry on (his war of eXerm abot galore the pro Slawery thbaottante of that Terrie y The titer refers with mue> empo wis to the Ferobiar coine. coce of Thadoens Hy att’ o {bis Fo Caled Folie Movement, jaunt at tbe time thet the ing on a deadly cromde Cit cope The eolner dence ‘hig tu wtew of abe former roiations of 1D BrowD, oud the Congorvative peupe th the so may he diapered to contribete to the Kaqeae rie? fope head see to It that they aro mot mads the bo WOT E De roreeDe of p reeeution and deatn to @ SIFTR TY Ube Violin of mummy @ etderent foray, here an ey Wewe a Vig pin. 9 6, neers trreagbout the Math a wore aholwh all party dietinotion: id mere effective onlop of the or enemy The ehig, oF At pleiding to the popolar current, biy have 8 cumpicte nalon of sentiment raison, to the discharge of a #irioly lye! duty, | fie amnition | oil, | weit (bet (be wagers will be * The ¢Moa'tics MOFk be Bettled # Hthott resort, Of avy such prartios would invotve the partion cagaged ice criminal proreontion Not tees than 2,000 pairs of boc te en? 2000 bails wre at take op0n the true. The whike tort come three of foar hundred votes by DAVing a man remed Coldwell 0500 the elertoral ticket ie pe Hew CONDE AR the Weet this Caidwril wae mis- taken for the Loturions Aifyd Caldwell, the Wheeling abolition Mate senator, and bis name was uccmrdingly etriken off the Gekes, ‘here te @ good Ges! of anxiety to find out who are tho pp iitants for cflice from soe etty, When their eanes come te light Gre ir poritions ip this community wilt not pe enviable Virginia te galled enough by the taunis of cicat ot wcbment wo the Union, #'tneut furpiahing anotber caute Sor indignity Ip che acceptance of office ander Lin- citizen Of bert 1 fear the O10 Dorminion wilt pw that, too, Tt reports be trwe, there are ax mary office seekers now ip Virginia us ty some of the Northern states, Time will wit. WEN °V FIVK BEPUBIICANS V8 POR ITS KPEALS Ou the 233 eto inay rity Of (be Committee of the Vor mont Roure of Representativer, to whem bed heen re- ferred a bill to repeal an set pasted tn 1866, to secure Irecéom Ww Perrone sitaiD Saat Stace, reported that ihe eume Cugnt to pase, upon tbe ground that the act of 1858 ia wecoustitutiona! Afier clearly stating the « meot ayRiDRt the ect, he ecmmittes progved to way — | While we retain thie law ou our statute beck, we are | cetopred for wory wharnc ae a party th part Biicte (oom | pebokiog nullefaatn no cr eeersinn in otper Sates. By repealing the lew we kei! perform ae act of eimole jus hee to cuelyee eae t fw copfiiets aud axl! do uch te eceoursgs tee nope of Fatritic men everywhere that the pone whieh bas e9 jong Geld the States op ore rest and prose ous Uaion tsy FOrvive the © rilous due onteate of the sume, and ep- Avr for ages te come The bil which accoapente? thi report wis reschot om Tuesday, sna alter wy AiO peeed in (avr of he pw sage by Mr’ Thomas, of West Fuirice, it was rejected, two te ame. Twenty five rep biicaus voted tor the repeal of we. ‘The Legisiature bas adjourned. THE TENNEASEE BANKS. IMPORTANT CORKEXPONDENCE—OPINION OF THE SU- PREVISOR OF RANKS UN THE MONETARY OKIS:5. Nastivits, “ov. 24, L860, Gartizxen—I have the Boucr to scknowledyy the Te ceipt of your cetpmunieation, axblug my oplaion, a8 068 Of the fivancial offloars of the State— Firet—As to the of Une banks, Becnno— Ar to th medy W relievo the coun- WS OF its uDprece dented peou Tt, 68 8 citiren merety, it would be duty wo etve you the buretit of whatever teformation { might puseom— Luick more is ik my duty whea applied to i my official cbarecter. ‘Your estimate of the peouniary condition of the ooan- ty, g0m) a 14 8, falls far short ofthe resiity. In the omebarge of wy (Bore! sation [ have visiend maay of the cities, towne Pec Cowmtitn Of the State aud ia examiving We ccpditier of the banke I reoomearily learved maa {2018 relative Wo Lhe pecuniary Cond! Jon Of (he Commani- tee ip whieh ‘bey are located Ip add'tion to which, I bave feit it is le my dotw to maze inquiry, everywhere 1 ewe been, of the citizen® disco; Lecied WiKD tbe hanks, awe the eotcly ive © which I bave come, from ioforma: tien thus ebiaiced, Ia, that unioes tere te immediate rehef (rom seme source the results will be @ widespread Dankrupiey, invorving ail Clams of citizias—s ep in the progress, if bot she desiructiw, of every pud ic on terpriee, and culm nating in actual want upon the part of there who G¢pond upou their davy laber for ® meaas of support. ft Shoes to atop to inquire into the csusce produc- Liven of things. It te eroogh to know toat Lexis, The two great sources, however, are douyt get be tuccessive iaiure of tbe crops aid Kue polluies! @inper of the times, Bordering Ypom revolution Other cases theo there wre but mere rivulews, heiping, aover- theloes, (© wwell the enguiirg torren’. The faiinre of the productive resources le suMicient of Welt Lo prover pecusiary emberramsment. The prodre- og Cloves furpinbing the true basis of ail poouniary ope revons, there must pecessarily Lea dimivativn or aa in creeso Wu the ctreviating mr dium th exset atto wita the Jtotnoticn OF Increase of that oamia. A full crop it arweyr followed by s sul curreney.& BcATO# Crop by a scarce cur- repey Empks, it is tree, cae ana do faraish credits by meabe cf which the proaccts of acomntry are moved frum ope marke’ to another, but they pever yrt created or Prod\c 0 one dollar, propusitions, Cbvtous as they are, ore presented to meet errors existing iu the micas of many equaliy as obvion—t. © , that the cooditivr of the curreney of @ country is depew sent apon the arbitiary setion of the banka Tis true, that sometimes a combi pation of ir fueporé 1 Obtained by meaua of which cause are enabled to oat « circulation withoct « lngttim ste oma; but forrupatery for the country, toch | ctitations: Lave ap ephemeral ex#icece ead bring diegrace saa ruia pO” Those Whe marage thea Tor true meson of Une Banker f#, a said above, to far nob the meas of mevteg the prooncta of the country, aod bis charges for the agoucy give a preds suilicvens to Wduee We capital o' the Conny to bet copay ment ta Uns ebuocel Aber words, the barks aro out the com mcd cArTIEr® Of the products of Ue count | When the prodeorr fails, these grent beve Brtbing to 20, sb 0 &h@ o8l<r band tenure they fe cr) ng this ce 0 from why De pro vews of tbe rail cannot be mn OF Are moved KE ruinous Taks 10 the producer, The ioas most fail bowever, ip either care upoa ibe producer im the obe case, (rome tatlure of returo for the expeoditcre or bie Isbor, w the other, from a dimipatinn oF price, re- aiting from & failure in the incane of transportation from the bemeigparket to ihe market of iravaoerulioa, Hoping the exwtence of something upon ¥ lsd to operate, there mt, in order toworble the banks to fuifil peblic conidence BoA causes, (Ure Of the rege farivrs of pubive comfience—the | tebe? 1» the manus of many that ihe cmanery ta om the verge, | mcm Os mowpient Mage f rrrolution—co opersts at this | tite te preaner @ sate _ ee em rrasemen!t alarm img one castreming to dave Athy wow wel Devoe iurtrae my measing, La examining 40 of che dyarch ber ke at Memptes, I found that for enme time pre: cor to the date of my exammation the bane had dis were based opop ectual ebipments of ention bought as {air rater, drawn by Great ciors menat home, accept. od by iret Class houres ip New Orieans, having but thirty aye to rep, end yet eaeh was ibe conciton of thi that the Book, thos farnisbing the local wi #aicb to pny for the cotton at Merophie, had to stop this iine ef Givcount almort w whole, and why?! We will see by following the basin of this operation (the cottoa, scother market) When it arrived at New Orleans Mempb@ boyer placed It upon the market, and bis par. | ebaver baying moetly for toreign markets. most obtata the jocal Currency at New Orleans with which to pay for | it, Dy selling to the New Orleans Ranke his sterling bills, | oA cngpcsienmtens gen hum by hus foreign corres- fi New Orleans having ut little | weve eiorlucg bile fied buyors io New Fork great (cour Cf oar foreign commeror—it is mapifestiy bie for the New Orleans banks to farviah the local repey Mi MT Iey bayer for bis tom The fect i wel Knows thas there ts now no hy w Neg due, “ por of cer ing cahange is, sent siting rate at New York count of clewn per cent, whan | per cont to bremg the com or CuCOun 10 ruinous wl net and it conpot meet bis bills, to protest. and the bank | with wheb the plavtar Preveot | Walt the vncertan result Niew for a repienishment of Manifeety no bank can keep with the tircam of metal thos iu i H F i é i i ue i : 3 F S rie WLerbees Dow operating Upoo the trade of the country die not exist, the Memphis boyer would fads purebaser Ip ‘Orleans, the New Qrieans buyer would Une a tale for enchange with wien 1 par. tho ampoust of circlstiee to purchase the oston 0 ms amount of cireulation to the onttom at mom- , ia favor of the Mempbie Bank (which could ‘oréered howe th to sed to prowet the crowation arsed <4 chme). it would agai in otber bila eed furnish Feucy with which to pay Thur would be procuced an flow of the metetic tide Rat Proven'y eveaw ing, of public potes of the hanks for r Foy O!) Oacrunte, and ove them npor Thit ayain cave ore, ait proper Freckinricge "* While the aggregate vote gives ‘etl the | be ve nit ‘or ures distriota | rome of ber wstor douthern States in reapeot to ber gul- | THE PERBONAL LIBEKLY BiLL OF VER¥YONT. | stotee with whono rights the | : that i cause thie specie ertion, for for'y dupe, ten ho i wored, So pres ects a ee pee fl Immediate i " and clreuintion, milltore of doliara. From thin tt Pree specie and specie tunds. Then the hans would bold one and a bait Miliope of specie and syecte fuodr, aod their liaoiliene iw circulation and deposits, by law, would veceaartiy bave to be reduded to four aad @ half milion, Ser every coliar ubus returned to the bank for rad the Dank would be oxmpe led, to order keep in line, collect three doliare from ite sretttors, AGiili furtber goalyets will chow aputher fact that the people are indebwed to these banks ob Dilip aad wee more then ten millions of dotlara, while the bangs ere only indebied to the people to the sbape of deposits and bank pote, something over four mali licas of dollar, showing ® Dainuoe of indented nese in favor of the banks of more than twe Cont, This fact is made preminent in order tw show the holders of the notes of there Banks that they cannot and chovid pot, suffer avy loss upou them, Wo aay evens, Taking it cbiigulory upon the Hank yw receive betr potes tp payment uf debte due them. ‘The sbove ne mente bad you i eae eae tee eote of which [ am Gogpizant, and your own jungmeat will lend you to coaciude whether the Banks can tive brovgb the existing monetary storm, 1 pow come to consiwer the remedy for the evita whisb bave beeo previously referrer ww. [tb caanot be dened that the distorbing causes, wheter rightly or wrongly, "have destroyed public ovad- Orne, ond ts drivicg home the Dover pot ouly of var Benks, but the Banks of all the over Staics, for re- demyptics, The reels tn mort of the oniet eaporiums of trane has been A bank suxpeveion, Again, let tt be re. membered that every dolisr of specie tund taken our bark make it ueoeeeary, under our law, for {Wo con iayet {te cireniation three dullare, thas ahstrsouog | from Ube cirouatirg mecium, alreaay too small, as @ romone riton, #bCD, I persined in, must wevitasty | result 10 the tial bupkrumey of the covutry, Jp there upy methot then, Dy which thie great ord ean be evertec? I pave considered the subject tm | ' | | \ | | | | mot of view that my mind 18 eapadle of com: i it, fod Co not Lesiia'e Wo give iL ee ny opinion taut theovly remecy ts to be found in tne unmediae but temporary euapeusion O specie paymeats va toe part of our penks. If they Go not suspend all they can do ts to foatrast thetr circulation until every note they bave eut is re- deemed and i order to co thia they must, in saide- fete, cease ali Cimcounis, and what 18 still worne, add bevtowe to the aireaoy Owiretees pecuniary Coudsveu of ibe coeptry by collecting in the tev millions of indehted~ bees ove them from toe peorie, Is the country ia @ | @ ndihion we etnd seeb a preesuref Wao will ne beas- tied but the fortunate few who, bappening to bave thet moUFy, Will be EDEdIed Ww purchsre the | perty OF their neighbors et one fourth 1a real value? If, | Dowever, toe bavke surpeod temporwtly and with te tone fide Wiens ADA por owe Of relieving Ube couLtry, the | good wez ean do is Incalulubie. | The etten sianter com find sale for his cotton, the barks cam dua wrt ihe bills of ine cotton mercaant, and he having frm to send hie coteom to ins foreign market, oan ining badk: the Quid with which the banks cam redectn the motes | dem fr the original purchase. Toe pisnver with ais loot currency thug obla'bed, cap pay bin merchant for eup- yhes, be mechanic for the imolements of labor manu. Tooverca y Dim, apd these ie their turn cao mest their UcePtedpess, (he same thing will omen with reference to tobacco, corn god all the otber staples Of te covntry, Tule. too, will cuable the bauks ve exterd (he tea millinas Of inde peaoess, bangmg ike ap ipcvevs upom ibe poopie of the State, and in ee dows venett themacives as weil as the peop By lorcing collections at thw time, masy of their creditors would bo unable w pay, who, if alowed time apd esty instalmentg, could readily meet ‘sheir lieoilitios. Thos wo. ld reeult a two fold hevent—tho banka gutting their mopey whinh they would otheswire lose, and the peopje the relief whied tbe) 80 much need = The remed jo my bur bie jucgment, would be tmmediate, aod w. reach evory Clase of #ociety and every pudlic enterprise tu the Strte, op poned to bank ruspersion, fn ordinary No one is more thier, than mysell,; but extraordi ary emcrgeactes re- nive extraordinary remedies Thesuepensioa f sae writ of habeas co. pus, God @ decleration morta law, are re medies resorted bo th Gms of aoareay and revolutiion im governments. There is a staveor ana oby and revolation the monetary world, end It seems LOE tliat remedies of @ premot and extrsordinary characur are peremptorily demanded. The remedy must be ( e:dy,or theeril to be aveided will have breu commun mated, If it were other wie, I would sargeet (hat tbo le mestion bo referred to the Legwature for ite eta bob Licpent there if bo time W walt for this, Tie hes sof otuer Sate are goting and reliewing Lor ¢ os, Woy should not our barkers linten to ( cn sof a die treteed and almest Packropt country, rad apply Me remedy! { drast that they wil have the pasriotiam to raise ‘hemselves above their mooey bags, ans aot for the peo- jon, "Tie true, there 18 @ HeDaity saved upoa theme Dy lew, i Case of BUspeasinn; Ont wWhas iF this penalty ompartd with (he great geod they ao, che great evil bey avert, and can they doubt that (be momhers of tee Legie ature, freeb from the people, fuily eastty fo Courte Of wet.on, and the relief ta the pos ba eu''ing fora it, would bewitece to release the pomal- t (o recapituiate—First, | propose a temporary suspes- fhn. Secondiy—The banks eo suspending to act for the re- Jef of the conptry, by purtuieg a line of Liberal, bat pre* pl, Ciscounte Aud reLewals, Thiro—To check at @ maximam rate of one baif of one per cent, Fourth—To furnieh In exchange for their notes small fun © of Cou suflotent for tbe Ordinary weowe of ine com- munity, Fikes resumption a#foon ac the causes operating ante Res nen Sueypens0a Beockeary are re ec. Thee views aro given, gentlemen, with much didl- dene, Ynowmng, as ldo, thet I am addrossiog perscas fully sequaibted Witd the fvances wad wants of tae com. merity [cows 006, Dewever, hesitate to respoud te ovr Commrpiestion, ard im 60 dolog aseame my fall sdare of reeporsibiily le bring about the results above IDO Caled i Lave the hover to be, very rorpectfully, abo- dient servant, Ke, Wa a. (ies. MESSAGE OF THE GOVERNOR OF SOUTH CAROLINA GuNTIPMEN OF TR StyaTs ax Lover ov Reramamvra- ne — Noth g bas tranepired since our rocest extra session that requires avy epecta: notio The past year uae heem reroarkahie for the unprece ented b asta with which oar « ® have beew blessed; nad altbor,h the crop, bot of ottem and grein, is sgn o ‘S008, you with 4 wire economy, very litue, If any beeacabulle, will the bare to be ‘mported from other 4 sd orvbabilt-, enable tne planter te orcipary laollition by br oging a fetr ant rema- verat pg price For ail these favo, aed partioulariy for oor eco! beaith, we should always Sear in mind the source [rom wbeuee they come, and vit and eartest vowes send wp we the for eneh rich b) amings, % And whie weawpret tay: nd prayer, aud invoke @seb ot - + to observe . sitcere tom to seu Ope ion ing appropriated very vavbuity the work, ang port of the coumituc sired to go on s visit report to the tribe on thetr wble re ort wight incuce them to pretation | hace not Been ¢isappeinted of five Danared dotiars, to a iiak iti a 345 ii 2 . f site

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