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2 ARRIVAL OF THE STAR OF THE WEST. OVER TWO MILLIONS IN TREASURE. The California State Canvass Going on Briskly. Fe Deum for Napoleon I11.—Red Repub- fican Outbreak—The French Consul Insulted—The Better Class of Citi- gens Disapprove of the Emeute. The New Anglo-American Boundary Dispute. BEROPENING OF THE MOHAVE INDIAN WAR. Situation of MKatters at San Juan Island. NEWS FROM NEW GRANADA. Revolutionary Movements in Carthagena. THE CHIRIQUI GRAVES GOLD MINES. WHE MAILS FROM THE SOUTH PACIFIC. President Castilla, of Peru, on the War with Ecuador. @ PIRATE IN THE STRAITS OF YAGELLAN. | DESTRUCTIVE FIRE IN GUAYAQUIL, &e., &e., &e. ‘Foe United States steamship of the West, A. G NEW YORK “HERALD, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1859.-TRIPLE SHEET. ' news of the treaty of peace. Du the day the Sar- | ed onthe 16th inet.:—Captain, William Burns; Lieuten- flag was in many places visible, draped in crape, ‘ed to half mast, and the doors of certain houses had a lyric by Victor Hugo, denunciatory x Napoleon, fastened to them. It was rumored’ it the effigy of Napoleon would be burned in the Plaza, but this and other things threatened did not come of. The mentions that there were ru- mors during the afternoon that an inimical demonstra- tion would be made in front of M. Gautier’s residence, and that an attempt would be made a's certain class to take down the Consular flag. Soon rv eight o’clock a number of Frenchmen assembled on Stockton street, de- termined to prevent this outrage. They remained for se- veral hours on the ground in expectation of the anticipated assault; but none took place. Opinions were expressed strongly condemnatory of the conduct of the per- sons who had in & most unbecoming manner of- fered an insult to the French Consul when leaving the church of Notre Dame. Conversation turned on Italian affairs, and on this topic the views seemed to be in favor of the policy of the Emperor in agreeing to a treaty of peace. The sentiment of the French population, as manifested last night, is decidedly pro Napoleon.’ A very large meeting of French citizens was held at the house of Layfayette Hook and Ladder Compa. ny repudiate and denounce the outrage, and after the adoption of suitable resolutions, the multitude assembled proceeded to the dwelling of M. Gautier, the consul, and, through their chairman, gave that gentleman snita” bie assurances of the reprobation in which they held the authors of the affront that was offered him. ‘The press is unanimous in condemnig this red republi- can demonstration. Citizens of al) classes join beartly in the sentiment, and the opinion has gained strength that lapoleon, in keeping such professed republicans down, only consults the interests of order and the good of France. We consider their outrageous conduct a specimen of what they would do if they only had the power.—[If the red republicans had received the news of the amnesty granted vy the Emperor, which left this port on the 5th ult,, this outbreak would doubtless never have occurred.—Ep. Heratn.} A NEW PLAN FOR BUILDING A PACIFIC RAILROAD. A Frenchman who resides at Los Angelos is out with ‘ novel plan for building a Pacific Railroad. He proposes that a grand lottery be organized, and 6,000,000 tickets sold, at $5 each, amounting in all to $30,000,000, with which the road is to be constructed. The only prizes are to be shares of stock. The drawing of the lottery to take place in New York, where the chief business ofliee should be, un. der the protection of the government. One-tenth of the value of the prizes to be withheld to pay expenses, and for the benefit of the road, Prizes not claimed within two years after the drawing to be the property of the author of the project. This scheme would hardly be successful, though doubt- jess the man who has put it forward remembers that in France a few years ago a gigantic lottery was used to promote emigration to California, and that thousands of Frenchmen now here were provided with passages by the protits that accrued. Horace Greeley has a theory also for building the road, which he announced last Wednesday but as it is not very original the Los Angelos man over the New Yorker an advantay An election for delegates to the Pa Railroad Conven tion , to be held in this city September 20, has been called. It takes place next Saturday. Oregon, Washington Ter. ritory and Arizona are to be represented. GERMAN DANCING Bray commanding, from Aspinwall on the 2d and Key | ‘West on the 7th instant, with passengers, mails and | fweasure to M. O. Roberts, received from the Pacific Mail i Steamship Company's steamer Sonora, which left San | Francisco on August 2, arrived at this port yesterday | morning at half-past ten o’elock | FROM SAN FRANCISOO. Wells, Fargo & Co.$299.500 W. J. Weld & Co 4.545 | Preeman & Co. 60,412 5. Tilton & Co. 8,000 Am. Excha 206,000 Seth Adams........ 6,000 W. Boge & Co.... 32,000 J. Heller & Brother 10,550 ‘Duncan, an D. Hamburger . _5,300 &Co............ 111,417 De Witt, Kittle &Co. 10,000 Metropolitan Bank, 102.541 Booth & Edgar..... 10,000 BR Patrick......... $0,000 T. 1H. &J.S Bacon, 10.000 RS Wade 2H. Cohn &Co...... 19.000 has. W. Crosby 35,119 J.B. Newton & Co, 30,895 | W. Parsons 9.000 A. Rich & Bro. 6,000 | Oonroy KO 10,300 R. Meyder & Roberts, Mor: Adam: 15,000 Oy sei Weilley & Bros..... 5,000 RB Kelly & Go. J. Goldsmith & Co. 17,000 Benjamin Bangs Turner Bros 5.000 A. Belmont. 000 W. Heller & Co 21,700 ©. € Baker is : 20,000 3. Patrick & Co ; Jennings & Brewster 10, 20.528 Neustadter Bros... 24.000 P. Naylor. 10,000 ; 2,000 Howland & 9, Kobi & Co... A. Jal oS Baker & Morrell. J. Straus, Bros & Co. xX 8. Rosenbaum & Ane Fansox, Bond & ( e & CO. 8,300 SG. Reed & Co. Bene SVE co 82,000 Order... Eppinger & £0... 4.000 FROM ASPINWALL Yoo Scht Schmit Order $9 oD S. Lansburgb&Bro 1,642 10 oO pasoy & Bandy & Byersti. We are indobied to John F. Patterson, “Wr of the | a waa, fOr Star of the West, and Wells, Fargo & Co.'s exp: the carly delivery of our letters and papers. The State canyazs in California was being conducted prickly. outbreak of the red republicans of San Francisco | who are dissatisfied with the peace between France end | Austria, threatened to do personal damage to the French | Gonsul. The better elass of citizens, however, had dis countenanced the movement, and it wi edily sap- | pressed. AFrenchmen in Los Angelos had proposed to build a Pacitic railroad by lottery. @ar San Francisco Correspondence, ‘San Francisco, August 20, 1859. Peace and Prosperity in the State—Sharp Work in the State | Canvass—Te Dewm for Napoleon I.—A Red Republican | Outbreak—Attempted Attack on the French Consul—The | Better Class of Citizens Defend Him—Plan for Building a Pacific Railroad by Lottery—Raid on German Danc- | ing Girls—Murder Cases—Bull, Bear ond Buffalo | Fights—Summary of News, &c., dc. | ‘The condition of the State is prosperous. Peace and eontentment reign throughout the land. The mines con- tinue'to give up their golden stores in abundance, and while enormous strikes are not frequently reported, no womplaints are made of the general yield. The farmers in nearly every section have their crops housed, and vast mumbers are making preparations to attend the State Fair | which opens at Sacramento next month. POLITICS. | « In the political world all is strife and agitation. A host | Of public speakers have scattered themselves throughout | the State, and scarcely a day passes that the people are | mot addressed by administration, anti-Lecompton and re- ‘publican orators. The bitter personal warfare between Broderick and Gwin has in a measure subsided. The vo- | cabulary of invective, deflance and bate, bas been well aig exhausted, and they needs must stop. If the people ‘were to accept as true all that has been said ou both sides, ® more corrupt man than Gwin never lived, and a greater ‘traitor and falsifier than Broderick does not exist. But athe warfare in this respect has ceased, and it is a relief. ‘Bow #00n it is to recommence no one knows. The republi- | an candidate for Governor announces his determination mot to withdraw from the contest. His vote, however, | ‘will be insignificant. It is now considered that s | eighthe of that party will vote in favor of Curry for Gover. | wor,and McKibben and Baker for Cougress. Hora Greeley, who is now in this city, is in consultation with | ‘this poligical friends, and it is supposed he will counsel the union y se the elements of opposition to the administra- tion in thie State for the purpose of supporting the three qwandidates named. Mr. Latham has replied on several wecasions to the charge broug' st hit of attempting to bribe the Supreme Court. It places him, unfortunately, 4n a position where he is oblig negative; but | hhis election as Governor tay be regar’ certain | “WE DRUM FOR NAPOLEON 1'—A RED RED REPURLIC AN EMECTS. | ‘A Te Deum was sung last Monday, the Lith inst.. to commemorate the birthday of Louis Napoleou, in the burch of Notre Dame des Victoires. The attendauce was very large, and highly respectable, and the musical | portion of the service was of the first order, Some dis turbance took place in front of the building prior to the commencement of the ceremonies, caused by a number | of excited Frenchmen, and perhaps Italians, who are dis watistied with the treaty of peace entered into between Napoleon and Fraucis Joseph. Pending the hour—two ». M. ‘a the same chureh and at the same hour for the soul of Ye Emperor. This meant a great deal, and can be easily | uunderstoot, “When the French Consul arrived at the | eburch, and was stepping from his carriage, he was sur. rounded by « party of red republicans, one of whom ad- reseed bitn in a most insulting manner:—* Down with ‘the Consul,” “Down with the a “Down with the domestics,” «Down with &ec., were ce expressions veral Sundred ladies. " M. Gautier did not notice this excited address, but pro: @eeded into the edifice where the Russian and ‘Sardinia ‘Consuls Seats. A crowd had gathered in the mea. | time in the foie and the violent words and actions of ‘the dieventers outside continued. They hurled the fiercest | amathemas against the Emperor, and were only kept with fm bounds by ie preavaes of the police, who had arrived on the . ‘at two o'clock the turmoil ceased and ‘the service proceeded, uninterruptes by « single incident to the close. Again, as the congregation were Jeayi aburch.a demonstration was wade ontside the Ht ‘mgainst the Consul of a disgraceful character, In com with his wife (an English lady) and his two sons, | & " ms, who was in official costume, bad to \ the | ding | encounter the ‘went #o far as to attempt violence, but he was soon off W the station house ‘Thig ended the scene at the all the intelligent and respectable Frenchmen in the city disapprove of the improper conduct of the republicans ‘The latter, so far as appecrances go, Were Dot preposses ein; ‘as stated above, the canke of the diflcuity was the | rive at maturity to occupy prison cells. they must contint vile n put dren by the unfortnnates are of such tender age, some legal right 000 | the effort has every day, and | therefore discharged them. prought there ig a large cage. | other with great ferc | murdered on the Mission road, a for the Ze Deum, notices were posted throughout | by stage, the distance being va Oukland 79 miles the city announcing that a De Profundis was to be sung | | turday at the close | cent remarks of the excited men | ‘who waited for this opportunity. One of their number } TRLS. The Germans of this city are determined to break up the infamous trattic carried on in importing young chil dren and girls from the interior of Europe. “These poor | creatures, atter their arrival here, are engaged in playing musical instruments in the streets during the day, and at night are to be found in low dancing ceilars. decision of the Police Court, it has been h. 2 pir unnatural protectors, the keepers of the , who hire them for a specified time at stipu- prices. “They are at once inducted into the myste- ries and miseries of low life in California. They grow up uneducated, subject to abuse, and are fit when they ar- It is said these girls seldom become prostitutes, but they must necessari- ly lose all modesty and grow familiar with every species of vice. Our German citizens some few evenings ago met and resolved to suppress the horrible system. They aro determined to stop the practice which places these girls in such perilous positions. In pursuance of this design, three of the class, all under the rested for the purpose of determinit under the miserable protection of ad Women Who retain them for the obj sowed on. the chil- ound that when th ng the money in their pock haritable. It may be be ex sed over their destinies, but in the present case ed. Inthe Police Court, yesterday parents appeared and stated that the girls went to School fter school hours performed with th and elsewhere, with the conzen n were not criminals, nor had they nitted any ful act, and they therefore asked for discharge. The Judge said that as there warrant the child uid not be held in ci J. F. Haebnlen and C. Bickel, 8 dan apy the a ion of the girls into the Industrial immediately taken into custody, but at ‘once od to the charge of the parents of the little girls on promise to have them before the Judge on Wedues- day next, to which day the examination was adjourned. BULL, BEAR AND BUFFALO FIGHT. afwrnoon a grand beast fight came off in Which men, bulls, bears and A bulland bear were first brought ‘lined combat—showed the white then lassoed together, but even this ite their belligerent qualitie derably frightened—buttulo a little more scared than his would be antagonist. Next wasa match between bear apd dogs. The bear was chained to a ringbolt driven iat the centre of the arena, the animal having been It was a bear recently about thirty miles from San Francisco. Somg four dogs wexe theg pirned loose on him, but “Bruin or tive aFied his ebemice, A bull was then’ faced with ores made fight, aud jg butting at Bruin struck aloes participa into the ring, but the They w were c4 cay ants, Robert Bailey, J. Van Shell and J. McCarthy, Wo bail soou-hear of Indian massacres by the wholesale, Arrangements have beea perfected the formation of a militia company in this city, to be composed exclusively of Frenchmen, some of whom have already seen service on the tented fleld. Captain Samuel Seymour, a well known and popular steamboat commander, died last week, A meeting of the Sabbath School Union was held last Monday evening. Twelve schools, 311 teachers and 1,472 scholars were present. It is proposed by some members of the bar in this city to observe in an appropriate manner, during the present year, the centennial anniversary of the publication in Eng- land of Blackstone's Commentaries, The first saw light in London in 1759. Afire broke out yesterday morning at Vallejo, and burned some eight oF nine buildings. Loss $8,000. The overland mail, from St. Louis, with dates 28, arrived in this city early this morning. REOPENING OF THE MOHAVE WAR. At the time when the expedition of Colonel Hofman an Francisco for the Mohave country, some mouths ‘nce, it was announced through the press that th would be no attempt to chastise the Indians in that coun try for their previous robberies and mnrders, for utter!y breaking up the Stockton and Atboquargse, route, and for their continually in nt conduct; the expedition imply to establish and insist'upon a military post in that region. In common with some of our coniempora- ries, We remonstrated at this plan, knowing as we did the utter want of honor or faith in ap Indian, even if they agreed to the proposition. At an enormous expense, and with untold fatigue, one thousand men, with their supplies ry, from Fort Yumas, went over deserts and ins of sand, several bundred miles, to the heart lohave country, and Colonel Hoffman made a .”’ in which the scoundrel Mohaves promised every nd anything. Several surrendered themse $ :, but promptly ran away afterwards from Fort , Where they were confined, On that occasion nine Indian prisoners were killed. by the guard, By the overland mail, which arrived at Los Angeles 112, Capt. Hancock , Uni States Army, received gence from Fort Mohave that the Indians continued their hortlity, and that the troops under Major Arm: tead were engaged in pursuing them. Firing was going on between the parties when the express left, and the huts and crops of the Indians were being destroyed. Despatches have been received by Captain Hancock from General Clark, and forwarded immediately to Major Armistead. Orders have been giyen by the General to detain the herd of cattle until joined by au escort. Since tho foregoing was written we have learned that another despatch has been received by Capt. Hancock, containing details of Indian depredations. They have de stroyed the garden at the post. Three of them swam up to the bank where a boat was fastened, and attempted to steal it; the sentinel fired on them, and thinks he killed one of them; the others e: Next morning, on exa- mining the locality w tinel was stationed, into the bank. They fore making the at A party was sent out in pursuit of the Indians; several shots were fired, but without effect. Major Armistead brought the men of Beale’s party, with their wagons and baggage, into the camp. The cattle and stores intended for the troops at the post, are cucamped on the Mohave, awaiting the escort, which is to consist of thirty-five men, with two officers, of the First Dragoons, from Fort Tejon. They are to remain at ‘8 of Major Armistead should them, But as that portion of the country has lately been overflowed by the Colorado, it is supposed moubted men cannot be made available in pursuit of the Indians. Fort Monave, N. M., July 23, 1859. The Indians are again in open hostility to the whites. On the 20th instant T arrived at our mail station, some few iniles below this post. A few hours after Larrived, the Mohave Indians attacked our herd of mules and drove off the whole herd, taking with them one of our men, the herder, He has not gitice been heard of. The Indians have undoubtedly killed him. The next day, (2)6t inst.) whilst we were in the act of moving our Wagons to the fort for safety, the Indians made a charge on our provision wagon in such numbers and with such bravery as to compel our men to run and abandon their tea The Indians chased the men over a mile in the direction of their fort, pouring their arrows at them with great fury. The men, however, reached the fort safe. One poor fellow got iuto the fort without a stitch of clothes on his person. During the chase a part of the Indians were plundering the w They took and destroyed all of our provision ‘pt bacon, and killed one mule in the haru p others out of the harness and took them. dians took. in all, twenty head of animals. But for this hostile act of the Indians, I should now have been on the read for Santa Fe, but being left without animals Tam compelled to go th vay. Tam wait ing for a pack train that here in a few days, and Texpect to come out t E. GILBERT. dvty 27.—The Indians can be seen and heard daily be- low the fort, near the place where they robbed) our wagons, Major Armistead has been applied to by three of Mr. Bishop's men at the Colorado mountain for ance to come to the fort. An escort will go out th ing to bring them. From the course pursued av action of the Indians I should not wonder i an attack on the fort. Jury 31.—The Indian spies were lurking about the fort last night at nine o'clock, and were fired upon by the sen- tnels,and a general war-whoop was heard from the In dians’on all sides. We are are now in open war with the Mobaves. Fight with the Mohave Indians. OUR SAN FRANCISCO CORRESPONDENCE. San FRaNcis0o, August 20, 1859. Major Armistead’'s Troops in Collision with the Savages— Between Fifty and Sixty of the Mohaves Killed—But Three Soldiers Wounded, dc. By the overland mail which arrived this morning we have received the following important news from the Mo- “to July 8 nd cnt The In the Beas, Bull 4 ‘ . | have country. The correspondent of the Star at Log *, it, whereupon Bruin ayailed him his chain Md aDApLOd Ht, Whereupon i Arete writing from Fort Mohave, August 6, furnish self of the opportunity co cumu up a@@0e the udiatice, y AD oaicc, Writing from For lcs dedi hy rd who immediately fled with the greatest precipitation. sa the intelligence run also, and got upon the roof of ashed, whence he ed through the window’ of the Mission Catholic church, ing undisputed possession of that building, where he remained for several hours. The bear was one of the kind called the Cinnamon bear, and when the dogs were set upon him, instead of attacking Druin, they fell upon each ity, until separated by their owners. They were then let on siugly, but put hors de combat by the bear, as already stated. ‘To vary the entertainments, the picadores then engaged the bull, and made some sport with him. They then dismounted and attacked the buf- falo as bandaleros, but buffalo fights with his eyes open, and the first charge he made tossed the most expert of their number, Prudencio Tao, breaking a couple of his ribs, The man was carried off before he sustained further damage. The affair was witnessed by several hundreds. These brutal exhibitions have become frequent lately. ‘There is no law, it appears, to check the practice, and it is | very probable we shall soon hear of men being gored or trampled to death by the infuriated beasts. A correspon- dent of one of the city papers is very indignant at the de- secration of the church, and threatens to punish the pro- jectors of the fight if a similar outrage occurs again. The Legislature will, however, suppress the brutalizing cus- tom, MURDER CAshe, On the morning of the 16th | Peter O'Keefe was short distance trom this city. Deceased tnd a man named Kelly were riding ina | buggy, when, according to the latter’s statement, they ap- proached a man standing in front of a drinking saloon known as the Odeon. The buggy brushed against this person, when an altercation ensued, then a fight, and O’Keete fell to the ground. The police were summoned, and on examination the lifeless body of O'Keefe was found, having received a wound near the left nipple, evi- dently inflicted with a very slender and sharp pointed weapon, A pair of Scissors was discovered about six feet trom the wounded man. It appears that O'Keefe spent the evening at the Odeon, where Kelly remained part of the afternoon, and left at eleven o'clock. This house was kept by a woman named Catherine Santanes. The mur- der was committed at three in the morning. Louis Hyde, James Burns and the female, allof whom were in the house when O'Keefe left, have been arres According to Kelly's description, George Mack, who had been drink- ing in the Odeon other parties in prison, is the person who inflicted the fatal stab. Deceased was a na. tive of Longford, Ireland, aged twenty-six years, and a blacksmith by profes He wrs much respected by employe d the reputation of being a man honest and upright. Considerable mystery still haugs over the affair: iy is not free from ‘suspicion. ‘Thomas Roach, who killed Sartin Gallagher, has been acquitted after a trial in the Fourth District Court, whicl lasted over two days. Gallagher was one of the expa- triated by the Vigilance Committee, and received $3,000 damages against the master of (he ship which carried him to the Sandwich Islands. The verdict, which was ren- sterday morning, is a strange one. Had the me facts been submitted to a jury in the case of another en who had been killed, it would have fared different with the perpetrator i ‘This morning, much to the surprise of the public, eman named John Jay Barmore publishes a card in the Herald acknowledging that he killed O’Keete, and stating that he surrendered himself to the officers of the law. He says be was attacked by the two men in the buggy and that accidently he used the ors. SUMMARY OF NEWS, st Week 11.894 ounces of gold were deposited uch Mint, and $290,000 in $20 gold pieces coined; of silver bullion were received and $15,000 and mail service between this city and Stock- ton commenced on the 15th inst. The maitis conveyed ‘This isa derided iinprovement an the old system when the mail matter Was carried between the two points by steam- ont. ‘The amount of money in the State Treasurty on last Sa. business The French Consulate at Monterey is'to be transferred to Los Angeles, at which point M. Moerenbuut will here- after hold hig office. ‘This gentleman is the author of a valuable work on the $ ich Islands Mr. Bee, President of the Placerville and Salt Lake telegraph line, who bas been in this city several weeks collecting subscriptions to the stock of the company, sueceeded so far a3 t0 be able to purchase sixty tons of wire, equal to three hundred miles of telegraph. Com- munication is now established between San Francisco and Carson, a point thirty miles east of Genoa, and the exten sion of ‘the line the Jength of the wire which has been al. ready forwarded, will immediately commence. Lieutenant J. A. Smith, Sixth infantry, and Captain During in the Bi | Hancock, U. 8. A., have arrived at Los Angelos from San Bernardino. Horace Greeley addressed a large meeting of our citizens | on the evening of the 17th inst., on the subject of the Pa- cific railroad." He was well reeeived. On the following evening he delivered a lecture before the Mechanics’ In- stitute. Mr. Greeley leaves for Missouri by Butterfield’s route August 26, Before taking his it is Said he intends publighing an address to the republicans of Cali- | fornia. It may be said that | Seven United States soldiers, confined at Presidio Bana- Sunday evening. ate Adjutant General, has organized a volunteer company at Red Bluff, Tehama county, w! | to march immediately for the eastern portion of th i ty te fight ‘The following officers were ¢lect- Major Armistead left Fort Mohave with twenty-five men late in the evening of the 4th inst. for the lagoon, fifteen miles below this fort, the headquarters of the Mohave Indians. Lieutenant Marshall was directed to follow with a reinforcement of twenty-five men carly next morn- ing by the main trail. Major Armistead succeeded in gaining the head of the lagoon by a circuitous route, un- observed by the Indians, during the cover of night. ‘At about six o'clock on the morning of the 5th he com- menced to reconnoitre down the left bank of the lagoon. ‘The trails leading down showed heavy signs of Indians. He had not proceeded more than a quarter of a mile when three Indiaus were espied on the opposite side of the la- goon planting beans; three men crawled up to the bank and fired upon them and killed one; the others fled and gave the yell, which soon the whole country about seem- ed to reverberate. After proceeding about half a mile further through heavy thickets of arrow wood, the Major thought it prudent to return to the head of the lagoon, as the Indians apparently were gathering in large force. Here at the head of the lagoon, ‘on the right bank, he took a position, the men deployed in groups of four each, at about twenty paces interval, occupying the high grounds on the edge of the lagoon. The lagoon here is about twen- ty-five yards wide. On the opposite side of the lagoon from this position is a dense thicket of arrow wood; along the bank of the lagoon, a tew scattering cotton wood. To the rear of the position, and close up, is a grove of mesquit, the ground open and clear underneath. Here they awaited the Indians, which was not more than twenty minutes, when they commenced to show them- selves in large force, surrounding the positéoh, and closing inon all sides, within short rauge of the rifle-muskets, which were soon brought into play with deadly effect. Major Armistead thus fought them for three-quarters ofan hour, against overwhelming numbers, which were in- creased every moment by the arrival of fresh warriors from the more distant places, when Lieutenant Marshall arrived with the reinforcement of twenty-five men. The lieutenant had heard the fring when yet some four miles from the scene, and burried his men up at double quick. The Indians upon the extreme right were taken very un- expectedly by the arrival of the party in their rear, which Lieutenant Marshall immediately charged, driving them from their position. Major Armistead, learning the proximity of the second party, immediately ordered « sergeant and eight men to cross the lagoon and charge the In- dims in front in the arrow wood, which was uccessful, and drove the Indians beyond gunshot. Major Armistead, recalling these men from the opposite side, ordered Lieut. Marshall to cross and take a position on that side. The Indiang, though forced to retreat, were not beaten; they soon rallied and returned to the fight, attacking the party of Lieut. Marshall with great. pertina- city; this continued for some ten or fifteen minutes, when he was ordered to fall back, re-cross the lagoon, and take a position facing to the rear parallel to the first party, a3 the Indians were showing a disposition to charge the posi- tion on all sides at the same time. Not liking this ma- nauvre, they withdrew themselves out of reach of gun- shot, giving occasionally afew random yells, The men, finding nothing more to do, crowded under the shade of the mesquit trees, as the sun was very hot; they re- mained for about two hours without being disturbed. Major Armistead, believing the Indians to have given up the fight, ordered the command to fall in, 4nd com- menced the march back to the fort. The command had not proceeded far when the Indians again rallied, crossed the Jagoon at the position just Jeft in great numbers. Major Armistead, anticipating the attack, halted the command, faced by the rear rank and deployed them on the bank uf the lagoon, which was here wide and deep. The whole body of Indjans came ronning up, yelling and whooping, and charged fearlessly upon the command, the bravest of them coming up to within ten and fifteen yards ‘of the muzzles of the rifles; these, however, pald dearly for their temerity; the steady and well directed fire of the men held them in'check, when after thirty minutes hard lighting Major Armistead ordered the command to charge them, which was done fearlessly. The Indiaas raised and broke in every direction, perfectly discomfted; not 4 yell or sound of any kind was to be heard from them after this; the victory was complete. Twenty-three In- dians were found dead close to the position; the ground fnrther off was not reconnoitered. In fact, many were seen carrying the dead and wounded from the field, It is supposed that eome fifty or sixty have been killed. Of the command three men were slightly wounded. The command returned to the fort on the evening of the 6th instant. Marriages and Deaths in California. MARRIED. ¥ Berrm—Dains.—In Grass Valley, August 7, by Rev. F. B. Fish, William Bettis to shay. Dains. » Bowkns—Cowsy.—At Gold Hill, Carson Valley, August 9, by Rev. Mr. Be Bowe! Mri Cowen. Brapixy—Kerty.—At Eliza, At 10, by Rev. H. E. Foster, Mr. Richard H. Brealey to Miss Catharine Kelly. Bravy—Henscey.—At Red Bluff, August 4, John Brady to Maria Henscey, Rey. W. E. Boardman, Charles H. Cardwell Isaxi—OLMere.:D.—In San Francisoo, August 16, by the t, Mr. George L. Israel to Mies Mary A. Olro Hass—Carowsit.—At Los Angeles, August 4, by the ‘Hass to Sarepta 3. Jov—Frazer.—In San Francisco, Auguet 17, Mr, Peter Job to Mice Christiana Frazer, jonns—Sownsens.—In San Francisco, August 9, by Rev. Dr. Peck, M. P. Jones to Flora D. Sommers. JaHA0T—ARMSTRONG.~=In Stockton, August 11, by Rev. W.. Curry, Victor Jabaut to Matilda Armstrong. Nuisox—Srewakt.—At Vancouver, July 21, John M. Nelson to Abvira Stewart. Payor—Cock,—In San’ Francigco, Auguet 14, by Rev. Abbe Blaive, Henry Payot to Sophia Louisa Kock. Prixce—WALKER.—In Visalia, August 8, by Rev. C. B. Lockley, Francs Prince to Elizabeth Walker. Por. aRD—SLocuM.—At French Corral, Nevada county, August 10, Jeremiah Pollard to Calista Slocum, RowLanp—Winy.—At Two Rock Valley, August10, John Rowland to Caroline Winn. Roxtxsox—Hongnr.—In Oakland’ August 13, by Rev. J. D. Strong, 8. H. Robinson, Esq., to Annie R., only daugh- ter of Hon. J. A. Hobert. ‘i Patwr.—In San Francisco, August 14, by Rev. james Simpson, M. D., of Tinbuctoo, Cal., to aine, of Calais, Me, iMAN—Prore,—In San Francisco, August 16, Henry man to Elizabeth Pforr. Surmu—Rooxky.—In Coulterville, August 9, Edward Smith wad Sen Rooney, Sivox—Micnoree.—In San Francisco, August 10, Seig- mund H. Simon to Pauline Micholup. WarrMas—MeCoLovan.—In Sacramento, A. J. Wake: man to Fllen MeCollough. Gastary—BovGa.—In Tucson, Arizona, August 2, Sr. Don Joseph Wagestatt to La Senorita Elisco Bouga, —Hi RAND.—In Columbia, August 11, by A. Fairbairn, Mr. Joreph Young and Miss Made ria Hildebrand. DIED. Avore,—in San José, August 13, Mary, wife of Nicholas Algire, aged 38 years. Brown.—In Sacramento, August 16, Buza R A., wife of Dr. B. B. Brown, aged 48 years, Buss. —Ig San Francisco, Augnet 18, Mory B., wife of D. L._D. Bliss, a native of n, Mars. aged 26 years. isiiak.—In San Francisco, August 16, George M. Fisher, aged 82 years, a native of Philadelphia. Favor.—At Michigan Bluffs, August 2, Charles, con of Dr. Favor, aged about 8 years. Fxaxnimy.—In Eureka townthip, Nevada county, August 10, Jeremiah Franklin, aged 18 years. « —In Columbia, Auguét 4, Charl Rodel, agest —in Columbia, August 10, George W. K. Gib 86 years. In San Francisco, August 18, Joseph Ivans, aged £9 years. Mosmmk.—In San Francisco, August 14, Elizabeth Ann Moshor, late of Tarrytown, N. Y., aged 82 years, § months and 6 duys, O’Kex¥e.—In San Francisco, August 16, Peter O'Keefe, a native of Newton Forbes, county of Longford, Ireland, aged 26 years, ‘O"DosNxit.—In San Francisco, August 17, Bridget, wife of Brien O'Donnell, Poxrer.—On Canal Gulch, Siskiyou county, August 8, James H. Porter, formerly of Missouri, aged 28 year Kow1anp.—In San Francisco, August 19, Anne Row. land, daughter of James and Mary Rowland, aged 4 yeare, 7 months and 28 day: RiNG.—In San Francisco, August 14, Jobn A. Ring, aged 41 years, a native of Lansingburg, N. Surm.—In Auburn, August 11, Francis, son of Mr. and Mrs. £. G. Smith, aged 3 years and 2 mouths. Sanri.—In Auburn, August 11, Frank, aged 3 yearsand 2 months, youngest son of Edwin 6. Smith. SPOFFARD.—In Grats Valley, August 8, E. W. Spoffurd, aged 68 years. Siwoxs.—At Tubac, Arizona, July 31, &. D. Simons, aged 45. The deceased was a millwright by trade, origi- i ss but latterly from ‘Texas, where d to have ‘a daughter residing. He left no property of any value. “Nook.—In San Francisco, August 27, William Oscar s ged 4 years. Writsox.—At sea, on board the ship Challenger, April 25, William Wilson, of Norway, seaman, was washed from topgallant forecastle overboard, and drowned. San Franciseo Market: [From W. T. Coleman & Co.'s Cir FINANCIAL. There has been a fair demand for money for the en- suing steamer, but no unusual stringency has been obser- . On the other hand, at the moment of writing the is perbaps easier than at the date of our last refe- On good collateral the rates are 2a 23, per cent. Gold bars are in demand at 900 par, and the supply is quite light. Dust, however, has been coming in rather more freely of late, and the receipts thus farin August are fully up to those of corresponding periods of former years. ‘The following were the operations of the United States ch Mint, in this city, from Ist to 17th August, inclu. ve Gold bullion receipts, weight co. after melting, ozs, . 24,042.67 to England to Panama. Per Challenge to Hong Kong... Total exports for August to dat Exported previously this year, ‘Total, Jannary 1 to August 18. Corresyonding period, 1868. . Excess of 1859 over 1888. The following were the imports Per Santa Cruz, from Mazatlan Iden Gate, from Panama. $50,861 In Mexican dollars there have been no transactions, although there is a fair demand. The amount on sale is small, and they age held firmly at 12 per cent premium. The steamer Santa Cruz disappointed expectation in bring- ing but some $24,000 in coin, the balance of her troagure being ip bars; jdt Wie anticipated that she would bring a Ife Mount ct Aellere, hut the Tey o onary condition of the country had prevented its arrival on the coast, and the probability now seems to be, that should it ar- rive at San Blas, it will be immediately shipped to Eng- land by a vessel of war, and that no other parcels will be received at this port for months to come. The China- men are hence in a quandary, as they are afraid to risk the substitution of American dollars. ‘The amount of money in the State treasury at the com- mencement of business, August 15, was $417,895 77. In regard to the stock market, we have to remark that but little change has taken place during the fortnight. A few sales of Oty sixes, of 1858, were made at S4c., and a few shares of California Steam Navigation stock were sold at 43c. ‘These constitute the transactions of the last fort- night. State bonds have been in demand at 82c. a 823¢c., but without sales, ‘The redemption of State bonds, advertised for the 17th inst., was postponed until the 22d, owing to the absence of ofleials; S5c. will probably be the successful bid. REVIEW OF THE MARKET. San Francisco, August 18—Eveni ng. In certain descriptions of goods a. moderately active business has been transacted during the fortnight inter- vening since the sailing of the last ocean mail. Ouf refe- rence to the market, under date of the 3d inst., mentioned recent heavy accessions to supplies, and a general indis- position on the part of the trade to purchase with any de- gree of liberality. Meanwhite arrivals, except from and the East Indies, have been light, a better demand from the country has eusued, and there has been a cor- responding disposition to take goods from the hands of importers. In some articles a slight improvement in prices is to be noted, in others again holders have evinced more firmness; but to sum up all the changes that pave occurred, we can state that they amount more to a Check to the downward tendency that our market has evinced bie many months back than to any positive improvement prices. There is still great hesitation as to whether the stand that the market has been brought to can be successfully maintained. It has originated from several different cir- cumstances, and the discontinuance of the operation of either of them would have an unfavorable effect. The country demand has been the primary@ cause, and exer- cised the greatest influence. A concerted action among importers of Kast India and China produce has nominally given the market for that class of goods greater firm- ness, and the former frequent sacrifices at public sale have temporarily ceased; but transactions haye at the fame time been almost entirely checked, and the move- ment in the quarter noted has not yet commanded the ac- quiescence of purchasers. Importers of goods from At- Jantic ports have pretty generally, we understand, been instructed to hold their consignments for an improved market, and have latterly shown less anxiety to realize. Receipts of additional supplies have been light, and thus a variety of causes haye combined to produce a slight for the better. But it is obvious that we have an immense surplus stock of nenrly al) descriptions of mer- chandive, that will require a continued heavy demand to make way with, while the market is at all times at the mercy of the disposition or necessities of present holders and receivers of further supplies in expectancy. Under such circumstances buyers feel their ground very cau- tiously and regulate their operations by their own daily sales, without yielding to the temptation of the rule of rates so much Within the cost of importation. Consump- tion is controlling the market, and not price. There is a strong feeling of uneasiness among all parties engaged in the trade as to the course that will be pursued by. shippers from domestic Atlantic ports. Apprehensions are entertained that the true condition of affairs with us is not proveriy appreciated. It is feared that this market will not ¢ granted the extent of required relief by the cessation of shipments until something like a fair proportion of supply and demand can be reinstated. In this connection, we have to make the suggestion that a reduction of the num- ber of cargoes in transit to this port will not establish the fact that the goods that have come here have been con- sumed. Our warehouses are so burthened that even the proverbial recklessness of California speculation is de terred from venturing. And we do notat present see how the least encouragement to ship further can be de- rived by parties abroad. We Pion. the remark used in our last fortnightly review, that there will be ample time to take advantage of a healthy market, as it is inevitably remote, while to forestall any improvement will assuredly tend to its defeat, ‘The arrivals during the fortnight have been the Chal- lenger, from Now York; Mastiff, from Hong Kong; Black Sea and Ammesjang, from Batavia; Lacy L. Hale, from Bangkok; Aspasia, from Kodiac; Onward, from Mel- bourne; and Fanny Major, from Carmen Island. THE SAN JUAN DIFFICULTY. Our San Francisco Correspondence. San Franowoo, July 20, 1850. The Rumors of Hostilities Untrue—Concentration of Troops— An English War Steamer at San Francisco, dc. ‘The reported bombardment of San Juan and Joss of life turne out to be untrue. The bearer of despatches from Gen. Harney to Gen. Clarke arrived in this city on the Vith instant. At the time of writing everything remained at the disputed igland in statu quo; the American soldiers under Captain Pickett occupied their post, and the English mon-of-war were anchored in the harbor. No British soldiers | iad been landed, nor had any steps been taken to procure. 0 NIIEEESSSSGSS SSS ss | | a joint ocoupation. Our dates from Victoria are to August 13, four days later than previous advices. ‘The Satellite sailed to relieve the Tribune at San Juan, and itgeems all the troops in the colony, primeipally consisting of sappers and miners, were proceeding with haste to the spot. General Harney had returned a formal answer to the protest is- sued by Governor Douglass, and had alzo issued orders to concentrate all the available troops im the Oregon Depart- ment at San Juan. It appears that the four companies of the Third artillery stationed at Fort Vancouver have pro- eveded to Puget Sound for the purpose of reinforcing Captain Pickett, They sailed trom Portland on the 9th inst. The mesgenger who arrived here on the 17th bore despatches from General Harney to the War Department, and also letters to Commodore Long, of the Pacific squad- ron, and to the Commandant of the Mare Island Navy Yard. What effect these movements are to have remains to be seen, It is reported that the English men-of San Juan will not allow any more American sold land. ARKIVAL OF AN ENGLISH WAR STRAMER. Her Britannic Majesty's steam trigate Pylades arrived in this port on the 17th iustant, four days from Victoria, Vancouver's Inland. She carries thirty-two guns and two hundred and sixty men. The probable object of the v visiting here is to forward despatches to the govern ment at London from Governor Douglass, concerning the American occupation of San Juan, However, a gentle- man arrived in this city last week from Victoria having despatches in bis Keeping. ie leaves for England to-day: The following is a sist of the names of the officers of the Pylades:— Michae) de Courey, Captain; Wm. P. Raxton, John w.T. dge, Ligutenants; W. H. Sharp, Mast Caddy, ‘Surveyor; Rey. Samuel’ Beal, Chaplai Owen, First 1 i jeutenant Royal Marines; master; Charles Dickson, Chief Engin Assistant Surgeon; W. J. 8t pork Mate; Wr aries S A. Anderson, Sy Lawson, M. R.M. Grittith, 0 MT Midshipn Hf. G. Garlivk, Master's Axsist ¥ maurice, Clerk; R. Connell, Gunner; H. Osborne, Bootswain; BE. Borchatt, Carpenter NEWS FROM NEW GRANADA. OUR CARTHAGENA CORRESPONDENCE. Unrrep States Sip St. Lous, 7 Ory Cantuacena, New GRANADA, Aug. 24, 1859. f Affairs at Carthagena— Rebellious Altitude of the Natives— Military Appearance of the Town—Popular Sympathy with the Rebels—Collision and Defeat of the Rebels—The St. Louis on Hand to Protect Amerwan Twverests— Large Quantity yf Specie in Care of the American Consul— Preparations on Board the St. Louis, de, de. ‘The English mail steamer eails hence for Aspinwall in an hour, so I avail myself of the sion to forward you the latest intelligence from this place. ‘We left Aspinwail on the 13th ultimo, and arrived here on the 2st. The United States Consul having formally applied to the fag officer for an American man-of-war, we, being the only available y at hand, were immediately despatebed to afford our citizen: rity by our presence at Cartbagena. Having arrived, we found the place in great confusion. The citizens, refusing to pay the heavy taxes imposed upon them by the government, have re- belled; and on Friday Jast, the 19th inst., they took pos- session of the town, and baye since organized a consider. able corps of soldiers. The whole town is under arms, and presents a very warlike appearance. The southern approaches have been strengthened by redoubts, on which some very heavy pieces of ordnance haye been placed. The soldiers appear well drilled and efficient, and the justice of th will no doubt lend them determina tion in the anticipated struggle with the government troops. The iers of their march from Bogota, with the intention of nipping the government are now on the rebollion in the bud; but itis feared the disturbance is of a more aggravated nature than the government is sare of. The sympathies of the majority of the people of Carthagena and adjacent towns are strongly with the rebels, and the detachment of troops Sent trom Bogota is, it is presumed, but a paucity compared with those of the opposite m already nnder arm: A few days since a party of the reb some three hundred, town, and were me of Is, amounting to npured outside of the walls of the by a party of the New Granati ty miles from Carthagena; a resulted im the rebels’ total q) skirmish took place rout. present disturbed condition of the country the sul demands our presence here to guard his Consulate and afford protection to our citizen residents. Treasure to the amount of several hundred thousand dollars has been deposited in his hands for safe keeping, for it is be lieved that 2 general sacking of the city will take place should the government troops gain access to the city. Our ship lies at present about a tnile from the town. within beautiful range, and all our boats are in readiness to arm and equip within afew minutes; and as soon as re- liable intelligence is received of the near approach of the Soldiery to the town, « sufficient force will be at once des- patched to the Consulate. Our presence here is hailed by all foreign residents with unfeigned joy, for well they know that the American flag is a sure ‘protection to them. er was a man-of-wur better drilled than the St Louis; the high reputation our captain sustains at home a? an ordnance officer, is sufficient guarantee of the present efficient condition of the ship he commands; and we flatter ourselves our beautiful little craft reflects intinite credit on the flag she displays at her mizzen peak. ‘The health of Carthagena is comparatively good. ‘That of our ship has been poor. A formidable sick list a month ago encumbered us; but thanks to the atteution of our Surgeons, it bas dwindled down to a digit. OUR ASPINWALL CORRESPONDENCE. AS?INWAIL, Sept. 2, 1859. Dr. Ward, U. $..N., late of the Saranac, goes home in this steamer in charge of the following men, invalids from the Pacific squadron:—F. Joseph, B. T, Ricker, B. F, Norcross, Allen Rose, W. FE. Saunders, Adolphus A. Duncan, Wm. Jeflrey, George Richardson, and George Stuart. ‘The following men-of-war are in port:—Flagship Merri- Mac, Saranac, and coal hulk Warren. The Vandalia sailed for home on the night of the 31st of August, touch- ing at Valparaiso. The Merrimac will follow in afew days—that if, as soon as she takes in her provisions. ¢ following men-of-war are still in our harbor:—Flag- ship Roanoke and sloop Preble. Storeship Relief arrived last night, with stores and provisions for the squadron from New York. OUR PANAMA CORRESPONDENCE. PAaNama, Sept. 2, 1859. No Reports from Bogola—Cothagena Still Held by the Revo- lutioniels— The Movement Spreading in the State—Mompos Named as the Capital—A Battle, and Defeat of the Go- vernment Troops—Position of the United States Squadron— The Vandalia Gone to Guayaquil—Legislature in Ses- sion—The Chiriqui Cemeteries Gold—Mr. Squier’s State- ment and the Governor of the Bank of England—The Mur- derer of Colonel Otis—A Storm—Arrival of the George Peabody Coal Ship, dc. ‘The last mail from Bogota did not reach Carthagena in season for the British steamer to Aspinwall, so that we have no late news from the capital. Carthagena js still in the hands of the revolutionists, and indeed the movement bas spread to many other por- tions of the State of Bolivar. The new government (State) under Nieto has been completely organized, and a milita- ry force has been raised to defend it. The overthrown Governor has named Mompos, thirty leagues from Cartha- gena, on the Magdalena, his capital, and General Posado is organizing a force there with which to restore ‘‘order.”’ The only show of fighting as yet was at Corosal, below Mompos, where the troops of the new government at- tacked those of Governor Calvo. The latter, however, having fortified themselves in the churches and other edi- fices, the former were forced to retire, neither side having received any damage. The St. Louis is at Carthagena, and the Sabine and Jamestown at San Juan del Norte. ‘The Cyane at, last dates was at Realejo or San Juan del Sur, and the St. Marys ison her way to Guaymas and intermediate ports. Our annual Legislature commenced its regular sessions on yesterday. When it acts, the doctors will undertake to prescribe for the patient for a complaint in the chest, but use having becoine chronic, it is not expected he will recover. I have heard no further news from the Chiriqui gold diggings, but in lieu of it we have the astonishing discove- ry of E. G. Squier, in Harper's Monthy, in relation to these relies, that “large quantities have been taken out from time to time for many years past,” and that he “was in- formed by the late Governor of the Bank of England that several thousand pounds worth were annually remitted from the Isthmus as bullion to that establishment.” If the Governor ever told Mr. Sqnicr this he lied _ most con- foundedly, and if he didn’t tell it to him, why Mr. Squiers’ “a brick,” that’s all. Williams, who was convicted of the murder of Capt. Otis, and sentenced to twolve years in the chain gang, is still in prison awaiting the action of the Supreme Court at Bogota on his appeal from the sentence. Last Tuesday, at Aspinwall, they had a violent gust of wind, accompanied by hail, which lasted five minutes. One or two old buildings were blown down, and a negro man in one of them was killed. ‘The coal ship Geo. Peabody, Pousland, master, arrived to-day, consigned to the agent of the opposition steamer. She put back when off Cape Horn to St. Catharines, on account of some, trouble on board, the facts of which have not yet transpired. gn the ZOIw inst, while the passengors by thogiNor:h Star were the road to Panama, an’ untortunate man, nai ] vad of Brooklyn, passing from one ¢ar to another while the train was in motion, fell off the eee and was instantly killed. He interred on the road. ‘On the evening of the 23d inst., about six o'clock, quito aemart shock of an earthquake was experienced in this city, without, however, any damage bemg sustained. Al though A (sry bf fek by persons indoors, it was bare ly noticeable by any one in the streets. NEWSPAPER ACCOUNTS. THE CHIBIQUI GOLD CHMBTRIRS—LARGE QUANTITIES STILL TAKEN OUT—DIGOERS SATISFIED, AND TRADE SPRINGING UP—NO ANIMAL FIGURES FOUND—MILES OF GRAVES SUPPOSED TO BE PROFITABLE—LAND PROVERTY—EARTHENWARE CURIOSITIRS. & {From the Panama Herald, Sept. 2. The echooner Josefa arrived in port on. the night of the 1éth inst., bringing news from David to the 12th’ inet ‘The “porte continue to be of a highly favorable charac ter, and large quantities of gold continue to be taken out of the gra Tue party who went up to Chiriqui in tye Josetas on the 20th of July, for the purpose of digging /Gre so well satis fied that they have concluded to remain notwithstanding the heavy rains which ail at this season, and they are now suecessfully engaged at the diggings. Mr. Hawes, who has returned for the purpose of taking up another etock of goods, has brought down a quantity of very splendid specimens, He calculates, atter a care ful Investigation, at he has seen at least two hundred and fifty thousand dollars worth of these gold images in the houses of poor people in David, but he thinks there must be a great deal more he did not see, as theyfare very aby about exhibiting them to strange: t is strange that among ail the variety of have been found, there is not one which repre® a horse, cow, pig, dog, cat, or any other domestic animal, strong proof thit they were made by a race who existed prior to the introduction of such animals to this continent untry appears in many places to be covered with for miles, and it is thought that there will be plea ty of occupation for thousands of people when the dry season sets in, Which will be in the end of Decombor. At present it would be unwise for foreigners to go there. as they would in all probability get fever from exposure to the rains, and they could make little progress in pros pecting owing to the swoolen state of the streams, We would, therefore, recommend persons in the United States, who contemplate secking a fortune in Chiriqui, to remain at home until or or early in January, when they will have hs of dry weather before them, and when the entire country can be traversed with out any diffleulty. We learn that the Prefect extended every hospitality to the foreigners visiting David, and bas allowed them the free use of his lands to dig on. ‘We have been examining the grantof land belonging to the Chiriqui Real Rstate Company’, obtained a few years ago for colonization purposes from the Legislature of Obi 3 are prosp ion. pany thet thetr long neg ing alter, as aside from its 1 beds and other valuable these Indian huacas undoubtedly ‘on is that the Jong ‘ost mines noton, at any rate im the ins. > would sugges d grant is LOW ¥. exist there, and the impr of Fstrella will be found mediate vicinity of, their property. The province of Chiriqni is one of the most healthy anc beautitul districts of New Granada, and the temperature ig £0 cool that equired at nights, and pow that we have received sa ry coufirmation ef the re- ports already publ t Will be by no means astonish. ing to see a rush there as soon as the rains cease. Provisions are reported as being both cheap and aban dant, without any prospect oi a rise, as the country abounds in rice, corn, cattle, &e. Since the foregoing was put in print we have seen 2 quantity of the earthenware Curiosities brought trom Chi riqui by Mr. Hawe They consist of and women, &e. , cooking pots, images of men. 1 of beautiful workmanship, and many strange devices. Among the rest is grinding maize; it is carved in the shape of a tiger and js # rare specimen. ‘The entire lot wonld be highly prized either in the States nd it is to be hoped that before long some light may be thrown on the history of the strange race of People to whom the se antiquities belonged, for a8 yet even. the age in which they lived appears to be veiled in inystery. THE AUSTRALIAN MAIL ROUTE BY PANAMA-—~-RUN. OF THE STEAMSHIP GUATEMALA FROM NEW YORK. {From the Panama Herald, Sept. 2.] ‘The voyage of the steamer Guatemala trom Ni to Panama may be looked upon as the introduction of a new era in steam navigation. This vessel, as will be seen by the report we published a few days ago, was rixty-thiree day at gea, travelling 11,000 mil lusively hout touching at any port for coal, thus con the competency of st complish l¢ ing on th without the ne: ‘The Guatemala is a vessel of about 1,250 tons, with first cabin accommodation for about one hundred passengers, and her saloons are very roomy, 80 as to suit this cb mate; her average consumption of coal daily in good and. bad Weather was twelve and a half tons, but she will run in the Ps en knots on eleven tons. We need no better proot than this of the statement we have already advanced that there is no necessity for ves sels calling at Tahiti or any other port on the trip between Panama and Australia, “If ships are built sufficiently large and suitably constracted they can carry coal for the entire voyage with ease, giving plenty of room for freight and passengers. When the Guatemala left New York it was geocrally surmised she would, like all her predecessors in that voy- age, have to touch at one or two ports on the Way for voal, and it was with no little surprise that people learned on her arrival that she had come direct. Hitherto a leading point in the discussions on the A tralian route has been tie half-way stopping place, but now the place, and the time Jost in calling at it, may both be Jeft entirely out of the question, and the through trip» from port to port may ly be caleulated at ne ing over thirty day: ¢ Golden Age came ove ty-eight running days, but lost eight days coaling at Tahiti. or a quarter of the entire voyage. ‘This subject is well worthy the attention of whatever company may procure tbe Australian mail contract, anc wo trast the facts which it reveals will not be Jost. upon them. DIED, At the works of the Pacitic Steam Navigatiou Compauy at Taboga,on the 16th August, of brain’ fever, CHARLES Wa. WALKER, commander of the Pacitic Steam Navigation Company's steamship Callao. The deceased was born at Kilmacooder, county Cork, Ireland, in the year 1820. He had served several years in the company’s service on this coast, and had recently retured from’ Eaginnd in cor mand of the Callao. ee NEWS FROM THE SOUTH PACIFIC: Indian Outrages in Chile—A New Copper Mine—German Colonists in the Straits of Magellan—A Pirate Under the Ameri- can Flag—Trade in Valparaiso—Revo- lutionary Attempt in Peru, and Exile of Legislators—President Castilla’s Mes- sage on the Proposed War with Ecua- dor=Great Fire in Guayaquil—Epconn- ter of Peruvian and Ecuadorian Troops, &e., dic. The steamship Valparaiso arrived at Panama onthe 2st of August with the South Pacific mails, thirty-five pacsen- gers, and the following treasure list:— For England, For the United States For Panama... She had also 110 cacks riee, 117 dry salted hides, 62 bales goat skins, 6 ceroous hats, and 60 packages goneral, cargo. ‘The dates are:—Valparafso the Ist, and Lima and Callan the 12th of August. ‘The steamer did not touch at Guayaquil. CHILE. OUR VALPARAISO CORRESPONDENCE. VaLparaiso, August 1, 1850> Dread of Another Revolution and its Baneful Influence— French Treaty Rights and their Observance—How Ameri- cans are Treated—Effect of our Action at Washington— The Magellan Pirate—Another Account of Him—Claims Of British Subjects for Injuries and. Outrages—Interesting Trials of Power and Speed Between American and Eng: lish Locomotives. dc. A good deal of uneasiness was felt here on the 18th ult. by a report that another attempt was on the tapis. by the evolutionists to take Valparaiso, and that this time they ‘would be aided and abetted by a large number of the gar rison and naval officers stationed in Valparaiso. Kither the report was false, or the arrival in the afternoon of two war steamers from Caldera, the Esmeralda and Maijpu, with the remainder of the paciticating army of the North, nipped the project in the bud. “The snake is scotched, not killed,’” I fear, and the horrid hydra of revolution is eternally renewing its ghastly heads as fast as hewn off by the sword of State. Unless some new Lolaus arise: to staunch the blood, I fear its final destruction will prove indeed a Herculean tas! Chile, in her treaties with France and the Argeutine re public, concedes the right of the diplomatic or consular agents of those countries to be present ip person or by deputy at the execution of search warrants upon the pre mises of their countrymen here resident—a stipulation whose punctual fulfilment was enjoined upon the provinces in a circular from Mr, Ovalle, Minis'er of Interior, some time in the month of January last. A Frenchman's house in this city having been searched fo. arms a short time since, without this forme. ty. being observed, he complained to Mr. Ca gotte, the courteous and able Consul General of France, who called upon the Intendente at onceyand claimed observaiice of treaty stipulations. That function ary, in exculpstion, stated that the police were not wel! posted in such stipulations, apologized for the ¢ and ordered the arms seized to be replaced in { man’s house by the party who removed them. this little incident merely as in strong con official discourtesy which, when our own Cor was invaded by the police on the 2d and 4th of Macch, en lirely omitted any previous form of notification, refused him permiesiou for an interview with the Intendente, anc: treated his demand for explanation with a studied silence which, if I be not misinformed, is yet unbroken. | But the announcement which arrived per steamer of the 8th Jaly of the preparations being made for despatching tour ves sels of the United States Navy to the ports of this rept: lie, galvanized the dormant courtesy of the country, nod the administrators of justice hastened to offer, unasked, the privileges heretofore refused. The folowing #8 pertinent: — A day or two after the receipt of the announcement above spoken of, the police arrested an American—one James —strongly suspected of the purchase of stolen goods, locked up his house and store, and handed the keys to the authorities. The very day of the arrest the Judge ot Crime addressed 4 polite note to the Consul, and informed him that, it being expedient to search the premises, he wae notified, in order that he might bo present at and officially witness the proceedings. But ifthe authorities be coming to their senses, the press is still virulent. The Vatparaiso Mercury, quoting from the Weekly of Santiago, hero yoaige ena ‘Wo have alread North mentioned the domesticated beara of America, to which must now be added the domesticatedjNorith: ‘American snakes. These two tlumphs of dneed some to believe that North American citizena . perhaps, also be domesticated. “Ith boon, wal this week ‘hh government, elated by such fair promi 8, thinks of send ing to our brethren of the North a Minister Extrs ary i the capacity of tamer. My only comment on the abo Chile has just spent. thr of seven millions loaned by Fngland for the completion of her internal improve ments, in taming her gyn unroly citizens, au Ay ise is, that the republic ¢