The New York Herald Newspaper, May 6, 1859, Page 1

fare rons er ag WHOLE NO. 8279. MORNING EDITION—FRIDAY, M AY 6, 1859. = ~n — — 1 IMPORTANT FROM EUROPE. The Niagara at Halifax with Three Days Later News. HE IMPENDING WAR CRISIS Virtual Declaration of War by Austria Against Sardinia. Three Days Notice Given to Sar- dinia to Disarm. Emphatic Protest of England Against Austria’s Threat, Austria Rejects England’s Final Proposition, Additional Austrian Troops Thrown Into Italy. Movement of the French Troops Towards Sardinia. PANIC ON THE PARIS CONSOLS DECLINED ONE PER CENT. WAR INEVITABLE Rey key &ee BOURSE, bt ‘¥be steamship Nisgara, Capt. Millar, from Liver eve o'clock on the afternoon cf Arri' 23, arrived 4 Fali. fax at about ten o'clock on Wednesday night; eng ‘for veasons which will at a fu'ure time be expla’ wed, the agent of the Associated Press was compelled & ,eend the $ntelligence thence to Sackville by borse expre’ ‘The Niagara pacsed, April 23, at4:40P.M. | of Point yes, steamships Kangaroo and Alpe, frot 4 Wow York Sor Liverpool; 29tb, lat. 48 44, lon. 37 10, passed bark Bectitude; May 2, lat. 44, lon. 49, passed goveral large eeborgs. ‘The Niagara sailed from Halifax at an €? yy “hour ‘yes ferday morning for Boston, where she will be-duo at noon to-day. An electioncering meeting in the city of ; Londen had ro- ‘pelved to run Lord Stanley without bis cr poept, Mr. Baring dec'ined the requisition of ihe ‘London con- ‘Bervatives, and they were casting about, for another can- didate. Bubdecriptions for the Indian seven 7 @¥lion foan cle sel on Me st; five millions were bid for a wrabove ninety-five, the minimum fixed, leaving two milli) sme tobe dispcwed of; ‘Rese two millions would not bo nee Se@ for rome neonthy. Morphy, the American cucss ‘ Sentpion, was being ‘feed vy the London players. } Se again played. cight games simultaneously, blindfold, tig advorearics being swory ekilfol men, He wen two, emétho other six'game ‘were drawn after seven'hours p'iey. Mr.RMorphy was on ‘Abo eve of leaving for America. - “The King-of Naples sti) survived. Naples admits corn into Séeilydfer two months, from “March 30. ‘The government of Rome is said to havoeent rounda private circular to the Bishops, urging them to collect ‘men for two legions of':he Pentifcal troops. The attempt ‘was ansuccesaful, notwithstanding a large bounty wa offered. ‘Ihere was no intelligence of the ‘Canard screw steamer Alps, due at Liverpoo! from New York, wher’ the Niagara ed. me Canadian serew steamer Neva Scrtian, from Port- Jand on the 9th of April, was"a's> unannounced at Liverpool. The screw steamer Kangaroo, from New York for ‘Liverpoo! on the 9th of April, passed Cork on Friday, the 924, avd would arrive at Liverpool ou the evening of the following day. THE WAR NEWS. ‘The Demande of Austria on Sardinia—The Latter Required to Disarm Immoediately—Eighty Thousand Additional Austrian Troops Or- dered to Italy—Rejection by Austria of the Final Proposition of England— The Panic on the Paris Bourse—The Seat of -War, ’ eO., &o, ‘The news is full of war. The points chronologically wre:— ‘Ast. The final proposition made by England to Austria ‘was for a general disarmament by means of commixsion- ers, including Sardinia, and for the admission of the Ttalian States to the Ponce Congress, as at Laybach, in 1821. To this propoeal all the Powers gave assent, excep Austria, which rejected it, . In regard to this proposition Lord Derby spoke as fol Jows, in the House of Lords, on the 18th of April:— The time is nearly come when England—which has, in deed, made one more effort, su; one more ‘ion, sontch I am ek af Hosty 6 bah bare mae gun all hr powers persuasion, oat Tia r > a no stone un- turned to effect a retelement upon ceived the unanimous approval Rowever reluctantly, draw in which she con no lenger hope her unful to the publec interests or consistent with her own dig as she has done present moment, id entire freedom to ite Buch steps as she may hereafter think fit. (Choers.) ‘2d, Austria had gent an ultimatum to Sardinia, demanding hher disarmament and tho dispersal of her volunteers from ‘the other Italian States. Torce days wore given her ia which to reply, and the time would expire on the evening Of the 24th of April. Incase of her refusal Austria would declare war. Tho Piedmonteee Gazelle of the 18th of April published the answer of the Sardinian government to the London Cabinet, with reforence to the first request of the lattor, ‘that Sardinia should consent to the principle of a general ‘and simultaneous disarmament before tha assembling of tthe Congress. This answer was forwarded by telegraph, ‘nd the following is the text, which formed the leading Point in the debate in Parliament on the samo day and be came tho turning point of the crisis:— If Sardinia bad been admitted to the Congress on tho game footing as the other Powers, she would, lke the principle of a general daahniee nd, which Kagland .. However, efforts of England in bahalt of the safety of Piedmont, and io order to maintain tranquility in Italy, Bardizia is willing, if Austria will cease ending Crosh ‘Groops into Lombardy, to undertake:— 1. Neg to place her reserve under arms, as had been Feaolyed on since the Austrian reserves bad been called 2, Not te mobilise hor army, whieh i not on a war foot- Not to mevo her troops from Position which they baye occupied (or t tice mane On the 16th ultimo, after am interview between Lord ‘Malmesbury and the Marquis d’Azog'io, the special Sar- dinian Envoy, who had just reached London, Sardinia sagreed to tho principle of a general disarmament, on con- dition that she and the other italian States were admitted to the proposed Congress. This tormod the text of the final proposition of England as mentioned above, and by Lord Derby, and which Avatria bas since 80 decidedly re- 8. The English government hat telegraphed to Vionnaa strong protest pgainrt Austria’e menace to Sardinia, and ‘ it was reported that Aostria replied, refus DK, to resonal lar her Cetermiination, and that she had al ‘ready prepared o manifesto (0 acocmpeny & declarateon of war, 4. Eighty thousard more Austyiad ‘troops had been or- dered to the banks of tho Ticin?, making nearly 900,000 actve Avetrisn troops tp Italy,” 5, The French troops werr, in process of rapid eoncen- tration on the frontiers of Yiedmont and at Toulen, Na- Poleon bes probably 150,000 to 200,600 troops concentrated in the vicinity of Lyour, om the route to lady, and on tro Mediterranean coast, revaly for iastant movement. 6, Toe French fumds %e)) three per cont, and there wes ® generel panic on the Bourse. Tho oscurrence ef the Er glish holidays prevent ga tho full devalopement of the (Met of this news, b at consola fel! from 94%{°a 95 to 9444. ° THE DETAT’{s OF THE WAR NEWS. A special edition of the London Pimss of the 2ist o¢ April, contains the following bigly important despatea:— ‘Tun, April 2t, 1859. Gyulai, the / ,nstrian Commander in Lombardy, bas been ordered | » present an ultimatum for the disarma- ment and the sending eway of volunteers. If refused, wor fs to be d’ jetared in three days. Two more divisions of the Austr’ gy army, consisting of 8,600 men, have been ordere’ 4 to the Ticino, The Feglish proposal for a Congress uy @x the fame conditions as that at Laybach has Deon refur: yg, The Tiw gs adds the following:—We have reason to be Neve the game intelligence bas ‘been received by the go- verpmé? i A Cabinet Council was at once summoned, andthe Fyeligh government is eaid to have promptly tele- Staph 4 to Vienne the strongozt protest against the above men Th sKondon Evening Herald of the same date contains Mar announcement, and it is otherwise fully con- fre et. ” fee Vieuna, ‘correspondent of the London Times telege- aps under date of April 2lst, noon, as follows:—The sy before yesterday Austria forwarded a categorical ‘armmons to Sardinia to digsolve the free corps. A reply fe to be given within three days from the receipt of tho ‘‘ummons, and an evasive answer will be considered ‘equivaler to a refusal. The ‘Peri Moniteur ‘of April 224 says:—Austria bas ‘not given'her adhesion to the proposition made by Eng- Yand and accepted by France, Russia and Prussia. Bo- sides Which, it appears that the Cabinet of Vienna have resolved upon addressing a direct communication to the a sit Piedmont. In conzequence of these facts the Emperorhas ordered tho concentration of ecveral divisiers of the army on the frontiers of Piedmont. The Paris Potrie says that Gencral Marmora hea in- forined the French government by telegraph that the | Scstrian army hes made a significant movement on the ‘te attacked at any moment. The Paris Constitutionnel announces that part of the ar- “wy of Paris bae received orders to holi itaolf in readiness “ march, Napoleon had beld a Council of Ministers, which was at- ‘tended by Princes Jerome and Napoleon as Princes of the ) blood. ‘Tho King of Sardinia also held a council cfministers on the 2lt uit. ‘The British ambassador to Turin -had-roturned to kis post: The following official statement is peblished, dated Vaerwa, Avril 22, 1862. Piedmont, which has for some years past endanger od Avstria’s rights, has been sammoned-moat urgently’ by Austria to diearm; besides this demand expressiy to Piedmont, Austria adheres firmly to the proposal fer a general disarmament, although she canrot make toatgro- poral subordinaze to the summons sho has addressed to Sardinia. THE LATEST PARTICULARS. Lospon, April 23, 1°69, RPFROT Or WIE WNRWS IN LONDON—THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT DISAPPROVE THE cOUKSE OF AUSTRIA. After the Cabinet meeting on the 2ist a despatch was fent tothe Austrian government expressing the stroag isapprovalef the British government of the peremptory course adopted by Austria, The London Daily News says the reply of the Emperor of Austria bas been received. He declines to reconsider the reeponsibility incurred in commencing war in the heart of Europe. Court Buol deciares.his master, baying taken hig course, will pursue it to the end. The London Times says the Imperial manifesto which ig toaccompany the declaration of war agains! Sardinia, i: aleady prepared, Austria, mistress of the position, is ready by the act of State and deed of war to initiate the ganguinary drama upon which the curtain is about to rise. There is no doubt that a general movement of the French ae has taken place on the entire Piodmontese fron- tiers. The Englich journals generally think the ast chance of peace has about,venished, and speculate on the opening movements of the campaign, “The Paris Patrie says that the delay granted to Pied- mont expires on Sunday evoning, the 24t». EFFECT OF THE NEWS ON THE PARIS BOURSE AND LONDON EXCHANGE. ‘The London Stock Exchange having closed on the zist till the 25th, the result of this crisis wes ouly Partially developed, The news transpired on tho 2ist, after ‘Change had officially closed, and consols wore of- fered without sales at 94g, doing a decline of one per cent from the highest point of tho day. At Paris, on the 20th, the Bourse was pretty firm, and the three per centa closed at S8f. 5c, On the 2lst there ‘Was great uneasiness, and'a panic prevalied. Prices gave way fullyone and a half per cent on the 22d, and the Panic continued, it being ai one time reported that an ac- tual engagement had taken place on the banks of the Ti. cino, The market closed very flat at 64f. 90c.—being a fall of more than three per cent in two days. THE PEACE CONGRESS—THE PROPOSITIONS SUBMITTED BY ENGLAND. The Paris Moniieur of the 21st ult, contains the follow- ing:— England bas made to the other four great Powers the following propositions :—— Firat—To effectuate previous to the Congress a general and simultaneous disarmamen}. Second—The disarmament to bo regulated by a military or civil commission, independently of Congress, and thik commission to be composed of six commissioners, one of whom shall be a Sardinian, Third—As soon as tho commission sh2ll have com- menced operations the Congress shall assemble and pro- ceed to discuse the political queation. Fourth—That tho representatives of the Italian States shall be invited, immediatoly after the assembling of the Congress, to take their seats with the ropresentatives of a fe Powers absolutely, ag at the Congress of Labach, Franco, Russia and Prussia, have given their adhesion to the foregoing propositions of England, but Austria re- fuses to assent to them, Tbe French governmont it is said consented to the ap_ po'ntment of a commiasion for carrying out the disarma. ment, requiring only that it be co: individuals, - minces vee MOVEMENTS OF THE FRENCH ARMIES. The London Herald givos in a semi-oficial tofm some specific and exclusive information relating to the moye- ments of the French army. It Says that orders havo been given for the embarkation at Toulon of thirty thousand troops—not, however, to sail ¢11 further orders. The divisions at Lyons, Grenoble, Besan con, &c., have also received orders to be ready to march at @ minuto’s notice; but not to move ul furtbor instructions, The total French force destined to co-opernte with Sardinia in the event of wor, oatimated at 80,000, will be in two divisions, ono commanded by Canrobert, and the other by Baraguay @’Hiiliers, the whole actively under the command of the Emporor in person, The London Herald’s Paris correspondent Saye prepa, rations for war are pushed forward with feverish rapidity, notwithatanding the professions of & willingness to dis, arm, Tho London Times’ Paris correspondent says there is no censation of the armaments, ‘Masses of troops continue to concentrate at Lyons. An army in to bo collected on the Rhina frontier, and numerous cavalry regiments have already commonced marching thither, A number of regiments of hussars bare beon ordered to proceed by forced matches to the Piedmonteas fron: tlere, French eoldiers on renewable farlough are reported to Cabinet of Turin im order to obtain the disarmament of } strategical line of the Ticino, and that he fearéd ke might Genesal Raudor, jg spoken of aa the Mojor Genoral ¢4 the army cn ina Piedmont frontiers, Tho isd jofanyy division of tho army of Parla was to leave @urie for Toulon, by railway, on the evening of the @2a, The last pecific article in the Mowiteur exorcised little Vettuence in Paris, being negatived by the English oainiste- rial explanations, which were regarded as unfavorable, MOVEMENTS OF THE AUSTRIANS. ‘Tho Austrian Southern Railway wae retained for the ex. Clusive service of the government, and troops and ammu- nition were being constantly conveyed over it, The danger of war was considered so imminent at Fravkfort that the Yedera) Dict, which bad been holding secrot sittings, had resolyed nos to adjourn for the Easter holide) It was reported that the Austrians had entered the Duchies of Tuscany, Parma and Modena, THE CONDITION OF SARDINIA, Tho Turin correepondent of the London mee says that Count Cavour must fall if war is not declared, and such an event would possibly be the signal for insurrection in various parts of Italy, and perhaps serious diaturbanees in Piedmont, where 20,000 Italian volunteers confidently await hostilities. ‘The Sardinian steamers on the Lego Maggiore, with @ single exception, had ceased running, and been placed at the disposal of the government, LEAGUE BETWEEN PRUSSIA AND AUSTRIA—THE FEBL- ING IN GERMANY. Tt was stated that the mission to Berlin of the Archduke Albrecht of Austria had been most completely sucocesful, he baving signed a military convention with Prussia, by which the latter engages to send to the Rhine an army of | 28,000 men, usder the persoval command of the Prince , Regent. If the negotiations for peace fail, this force will | be increased by the contingent of Bavaria, 60,000 strong, | and the Eighth Federal army corps, of 60,000, whilst other contingents will be hekl ready to march, ‘The newspapers in Prussia, it ig said, have betm re- quested not to publish anything coonected with the pre- parations for war or movements of the troops, A Berlin despatch of the 21st says the semi-offittal Prus- Sian Gasette publishes an artick which states that the as_ sembling of the Congrees is becoming mere and more doubtful, and that the state of affairs having assumed « most serious aspect, it intxces the Prussizn government to think that it is a proper time to make proposals to the General'Dict for the purpose of taking general measures for its‘ewn interest antl safety. The government has pre- ceded'these proposals by ordering three corps d’armée, seventy thousand strong, to be placed on a war footing. Theso/ measures aromercly of a defensive character, and without apy aggressive intention, THE SEAT OF WAR. THE MILITARY POWER OF AUSTRIA IN ITALY, The April nuthver of the Revuc des Deux Mondes ‘ton- tains an articlo on the Austre-Italian armaments, fn the “Aret division, or chapter, of this article, the military strength of Austria in Lonivardy, at the beginning of February, it cetimated to hnve been 140,000 men. These figures, howover, are given“with diffidence, as resting on official statements, which ere often purposely inexact. At the same time the writer considers the calculation to be by no meanp over the mark;-end thinks the numer has boca greatly fncreased since ‘the time named. In fine, ‘ue saye:— We believe that Austria, without stripping her other frontiers, and without imposing on herself efforta teo ex- travrdinary for continuance, could marskal in thie coun- try {ltaly) 200,000 men able to bear comparison with any army that exists. [Since then, as we jearn by ‘the Ni- agare ct Halifax, 80,000 additional troops have bean or- dered to Italy by Austria.—Ep. New York Hgrasy,} ‘We now quote ta ful! the second chapter:— ‘Upper Italy, which this army would have to defen a, forme® sort of arena almost entircly \enVirdned by the | Alps and the sea. It opens only to the Sotith, cowards’ tho ‘The very manifest iglention of the Austrian government was, 4 case war should break: aut in this part of Burops, w keep itas far aleof as posstble from her provinc:s, and to shift | tts scene (othe Jrenticrs of Piedmont, the Dauphine, and Provesce In @ commercial as well ax political (uterest Austria re- garded with no less jealous an eye the efforta of Swi zorland to draw to herself the transit trattle between Italy and Norther Ger mupy ,and she threw all pose:ble obstacles in the way of there +iforta. On the contrary, she caused great works to be executed along thet w9 routes that ran across the country of the encient Carp, a people that disappeared when tbe empire of the west was broken up but who left Ubeir pame to Carpiola and the Carnio Alps By these roots, Milap and Lombardy saw themselves brought invo coptact with Vienna. Three others were made or mended acrovs tbe Rbetian und Norio Alpe, for bringteg the north and east of the empire into commun'ration with the impor- tant valley of the acige. That of Vienna to Trouta, alon; the valley of the Drave or Pusterthal and the Tobiach gorge quite new; that of Inspruex, on the contrary, by th: Brepner gorge, escends to remote antiquity, for they atil show on the vostbem slope a milestone taut attests ths pareage of Roman legions. It was by this way that th: German emperors invaded Taly whenever the republic 0! Venice shut against them the passage throug her terrt ritory. Besides, the Brenner route leace straight into the ‘tyx0}, which at every period has been the province moat devoted Lo the bouse of Hapsburg, and tae most useful in- strument of its elevation. Ail these routes, that permit an army to be rapidly con- ‘veyed into the midst of the plains of Italy, have not yet appeared suffic'ent to the Austrian Cabinet They have deemed it pecesvary to have a direct opening from the mountains to the duchy of Milan, that forms the most ad- vanced part of their poesesaions. Costly works, of gx. treme difliculty, have not stopped them; they joptrived to effect their purpose tn such @ manner Orat ‘the road so obtained must be copsidered 28 c3~\usively a military one, This route of the Stelvio, "sat has taken the nan of the Dbighest gorge it pases through, is unrivalied in the whole world; it leave, the upper valley of the Adi at Prad, and follows tb’, vatiey of the Upper Adda or Vi teline, after crossip’y the Alps at a height of 2,800 metres above tho sea--that is to say, at more than'200 metres above the line, of perpetual snow. The slopes frequently tise to the “,enth. ‘Tho lines taken required numerous vii- duets a4 geveral tunnels. The route sometimes winds in svch Snort curves as tocreate giddiness, and many trayel- ters refuse to descend them in a vebicle. The extreme ‘Unfliculties that had to be surmounted are a guaraniee of security for the defence.of une territory, for it will always ‘be easy to cut this route up, and prevent all approach to it by an invading army. In order no: to borrows narrow strip of foreign territory, they preferred thia most danger- ous passage to avotber that was very near and more coa. venient—that of Sainte Maric, towhich 2 military souvenir is attached. Stilico, the Jast of the Roman generals, whose tomb may be seen beneath the chair of St, Ambrosio at Milan, crossed it with his legions before coming into Italy to repel the invesion of Alaric. These two passes, Sainte Marte and the Stelvio, both ran from tho fy ro! to the Val- telise, and by this to the Jake of Como and to Milan. one least acozssible has been preferred for military con siderasions. Two centuries ago Richelieu appreciated so bighly the tmportance of the Valteline that, in order to dispute the posecseion of it with the house of Austria, be accepted tho services of the Duke Henri do Roban. This exiled chief of the Protestants of Poitou and the Saintonge, though fer away from bis country, still defended its inte: Tests on this foreign land. The Stelvio route has been finished these twouty years, and the disadvantages of @ road go frequently blocked u} Dy the effects of tbe weather have been perceived. Suc! is, bowever, the importance, in the eyes of the Austrian OMicers, of the communication which this route would se- oure, that they bave not hesitated to have another con- structed @ farther to the south, between the valley of the Nos, a small tributary of the Adige, and that of the ‘Oglio, to regain the main road of Lombardy, half way be- tween Milapand Brescia, by crossing Mount Touale. Of Jess height than the Stelvio, Mount Tonale is yet 1,880 me. tres high. From this perseverance in opening’ direct roads to Milan, we may judge of the interest Austria takes in get- ting to this caly without Lrg hetee tl traverse countries in a state of insurrection. The Mount Tonale route, commenced since 1950, is bardly finishod yet. Thg railways, the construction of which is later than that of most of the'ronds we have ‘been mentioniniag, were conceived LA Toad kw fret of all aimed at connecting will nna tbe c: towns of Lombarcy. This work is accomplished, and the locomotives starting from Vienna recch Trieste, then Venice, Verona, Mantuc end After that they imitated the mode of tracmg out other military ways. “The line car- ried from Milan to Como is to be prolonged towarda the Valteline; anotber ‘runs up already alongside of the Adige os far ad Bolzano or Botzen (the town 18 calied by ‘both names), to thé borders of the Italian and German countrics,and go enters the mouniainous districts of ‘the Tyrol. Branch lines wiil compect the secondary } States of Haly with these mat a its. Piedmont, how- \ exchutiedgd ron | SPD eaten acs Tuy at enbardy by. vara Milan.“ Oom “down ralis Dotwoen it an end at any pri poniasuls, 80 a8 to-unite iteelf with petty Statee, that aby |-of rails linkng Tarw, Gepoa and Alessandria toge her, their diminutivoness are placed under the compicte wie- | this dopondence of those more powerful masters who I iavo | for ages past beld dominion over Lombardy and th sleping sides of the mountains. Unless am apny ont ery | 30a one of the fers ports lying beyond thetins of m oun dain ridges, it wild: necessary to crows these $1: order tos ope- vate in the plain; and, in case of war, whicherer be Uige went power has been able to insure the most favorable ys dem of strategical routes will from this very acthave a grext superiority. It ts generally recognized that all the waye ‘of communication do not prosont equal advantage 8 fo: military operations; but siuce the beginning of this con | tary it seems no tenger to be thought that tne cro: ising: ¢f mountains #0 lofty as the Alpe can be attended with :Nculties such as an army can hardly overcome. It may sul] be the case, however; and pact ages were right | a re- pense such @ paseage as one of the most and zardous acts thet a general could accomplish. T bere will always be immense danger in the Positioncf ana ray that shall be separeted from its basis of Operations b ¥ 99 Jofty a chain, and it must anticipate surprise and de feat before is shall have been able to collect ite resources. {t may be useful to roctify a fow erroneous ideas pro pa- gated on this subject by the celebrated passago of 1 he great St. Bormard in 1800, Recause, at the cost of Prodigious efforts, and beyond the Courage ef m en unéor Satie ee a heroic trogp su t- ceeded in tal through a gorge 2500 metn 8 above tho level of the soa, and along e road shardi: 7 formed, all that :mmense maveriel which moderi ? armics aro condemned to drag after them, persons who ill appreciate the greatness of such an exploit are dispored to believe that any path willdo not only for the La an army, but for daily communication. First, us call to mind that the great St. Bernard had boen carefully Burvoyed, and marked out as the point where the least la- bor would be required for the formation of & prac, ticable route; then, the, ge was effected duringthe fibest ceason of the year, by a young, ardent loader, who had reduced the beggage.of his army to what was strictly essential, carrying neither a siege train nor ‘Pontoons, those two grogtest impediments to a march. A line ef commanication @eght to be practicable at any time of the year by carriages for the sick and wourded, by rein- forcements, by provisions of every kind, escorted only by @ few invalid soldiers travelling by eagy stages, and turned to account for this eort of : First Consul ia Soe ‘voys across reat Bernard; and Proot of this is that he bad'n0 sooner reached the piain thas bis | firstcare was to march on Milan, for the pose of open- | ing for himself good communications deboushin, | Switzerland, held at that time by French's ‘srmise, and | whence the divisions of General Moncey wero about to State bas found iself constrained to attempt | tunnelln; we aro to wish success for the honor Besides, there is no need | armies; they will serve to su; them with | and to transport them $ the enemy; but it will alway: them, apd ‘the rolling stock that muist be used on them will 20 often bo liable to break down, that the use of the railway. wil always be bighly precarious in the immed. | ate nefghberhood of the enemy. At this miment, Austria potscsses alone the advantage ofthese rapid routes ha Sar as ‘the lamit of her frontiers; France and Pi would be | obliged to undergo the delays of crossing confines, and | journeying vy land or sea. Thia difference of position constitutes in itself an ad- vantage for Austria, who would have chances in her favor of being able to crusl» Piedmont by the superiority of bor topographical conditions of the country offer to Austria, | most of. In fact the two adversaries are far trom finding | themselves equally favored, becanse they possess a moun- ; tain slope.and a portion of the plain, and the mature of the country renders the invasion of Piodmont easier then thet of Lombardy, The vast space enclosed by the Alps pre- sents at some distance from the mountains a plain uni- formly level. The Po bounds it.on the south, begin- ning from <e entrance into the ducby of Parma: it ia only there that this river, by ho junction of mumer- -ous tribut }, pospeszes @ volume of water great enough to acquire ony realimportance. ll the rivers of Piedmont ere4a a higher or lower degree like torrents, and the streams rising in the Appenines are of the | same nature: Sot one of them can serve as a line of de- fence. The zivors free Hoc hm having 2 Jopger courte, and passing port of their sapiitye flow in wider: volume of. waser that creates sericus obstacles. navigable canals and those for irrigation, 80 very numer- ous in-the Milaneeo district, form artificial lines that aomo- times kavo a valuo equal to that of rivers. The battles of Arcole and Lodi, dn 1796, bave proved that these diffi- — “ can only be triumphed over at «the cost of heroic forts. While: Piedmont possesses between the Alps and the 1 \eino.maerely. currents of Water converging towards the si.of Allessandt'a, we find on the contrary in the m 9 Savored duckies of Milan and ‘Venice a series of Tiy ts alt rupning- from north to south, \diou- ula, ‘tothe mara; of armies, and -w iy som © «into the . Po, others into . the Adriatic. Nea) ‘ -all. of . thers are of an identical na'ure; mero torre WisDecr the mcuntain gorges, :they subsequently ‘eo a.country more pervious for .ormies, and form lakes @intheir.reachie7 the Plain, wi which they fertilise b; their» Whereus armies; lst conatantly slacken N s como. He attached such importance to these routes that | ing th. “f-s#peod, they ‘surround themselves near their he effected the movement at the risk of allo velar Soecee ‘with wast manshos, where rice is abundantly grown, Melas time to concentrate his surprised and dispersed | but whi %. cactributes, to render these tracts, aguish and troops, and of seeing him present himself on tho field of | unbealth % "We everywhere meot im this country with battle with a numerical superiority capable of giving | capals, } gardens and vines, all of.which forms a him the victory, which we know all but at | broken g) “@v5d,most favorable to defensive operations, Marengo. This cxample, so often cited, is there- | Owing to sls. characteristic of the soll, the reader will fore far from proving that the question need not be | not be eur; to lear that the proporticn.cl. cavalry, entertained about the routes in a mountainous country. | usually af | hor sixth inermies destined to,act in & level The examination of those which have been traced out across | country, te Yeduced 20 low age tenth in thego which have the Aipsis of still greater interest, and we shall see that if | to operate ir \@ns>ardy. France can securely cross them Austria has neglected no | Tho Veneti ‘a rivers, that rarely form Iskes, are more means cf giving to all the ways of communication, ovr | torrential th W-those in the duchy of Milan, and lose which the possesses any influence, @ direction useful to | themselves in @0re extensive marshes that are invading her projects. | the entire com “ofthe Adriatic; but, with theexception of At the time when Polyblus wrote tho hi of the | the Piave, thoy ‘oem but poor Hines of defence. Tempora- Punic wars only four passages across the Aips wore | ry fortified wor. W.bave, beenraised at different periods on known: the coast route, the rout of Mount Genevra | tho baks of the \Whiave and the Tagliamento, but thoir jm- through Briangon and Fenestrelies, which was probabl} selected by Hannibal; and Jastly the routos of toe Titee St. Bernard and the Splugen. At a later epoch the ef- forts of the the clearings of wooded districts increared the number, but always within small limits ond sixty years ogo the Alps that could be safel; periodical interrupti of relations trade which has pow become 80 active Ditants of the opposite rides, decreed the opening of the Simplon route, the marvels of which have been far surpassed by more recent works. Ho afterwards caused several others to be commenced that could not be finished under his reign, and some of which have remained unfinished, The Austrian ment, infact, made a the tween Lombardy and Germany, and all she preserved for 30 long a time over the Cabinet impeprng the formation of all the routes France and even Switzerland. At preeent even there are only two good roade leading from France into Italy, the one called the Corniche, along the borders of the soa, constructed since the beginning o i z it Hi between the inha- Since 1800 the First Consul portance is slight ~ ‘at any point lesa: scattered detcnde, | 6.abe compelled to make divorgent and dirastrous retreats | ealestadvantage to Wie Aus Centon of the ~Such long lines can always to ‘wrefully guarded than the feet, aud the For the rest, thee ‘@srcnsveraa! lines are not the ony ones, por even the best b. W02.0f defence for the fae $3 trians in Italy contact én the a ‘into the plain ove Water tt likea citadel. It leaves. only a barrow surip ot groan) botween the Milanese district me q a further les- ecned by the Jake of Garda, and by the marshes which the Mincio forms befor. 0 it joins the river in whieh it is absorbed. The Alpine 1 ¥ass of the Tyrol, thus thrown into the very centre of . Valy, has .elways furnished tho Emperors of Germany wi 6 & dependence is q fe nt the outlet of these sous at treages in which Austria hase tablished the military domination; it is in th\e Mountains thomeel tho upper valley of the Adige, Where the junction occurs of all the military routes. Austria’s posizion, ®. ‘his century to supersede a frightful road that often rai | sor making the most of this already formidable along the ledges of Peer ee by the grea’ | ic itself, induce us naturally to stady the strongholds stronghold of Genoa, and y others of importance | Upper Italy. such ag Nice, Savone, and Vintimille, it nevertheless en ables you to cross the Apennines pansos of n+ Turkey. great elevation, the chiof of which is the Bochetta. Geno. The apprehensions of war had aroused fears of insurrec- 38 DOW also connected with the towns of Piedment b7 tions ia Turke: means of @ railway, ‘The second good road, over whic 1 A ‘Rood Yebicks can ron, and which crosses the Alps westwardly ia that of Mont Cenis, decreed by the Emperor \Napo- leon I.,of which Austria did not permit tbe continuation, favo on the condition of having it dominated by ths fortress of Esseilion, in Savoy, As for the other prac- ticable routes, Austria did all ‘she could to prevent thelr formation, ghe puing. along ae a, Lag tea Piedmont from Advices from Bessarabia confirm the reported Russian armaments there, and there are reports of the intended sezembsing of 160,000 Russians in that province. India. Tho Bombay mail of March 26 had reached England, bat —loooeooooo=—'=] YORK HERALD. COMMEOOIAL INTELLIGENCE, LONDON MONEY MARKBT. The London money mark:t was generally unchanged The bullion in the Bank of England bai decreased £346,000 Consols closed on the 21st at 9434 for money, and 9424 & 9445 for account. There had been no market since owing 0 the holidays. AMERICAN STOCKS Meesrs Baring Bros. report American securities gene- ally dull but unchanged as far as regards price. LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET, The #aloe of cotton for the five days entiog with Thure- day, the 2ist ult. aro reported by the Brokers’ circular at 2,000 bales, of which 1,000 were to speculators and 8,600 to exporters. Prices of the lower grades wore l-16d, ® 3d. lower on the week, while the middling descriptions had declined 116d. and the fair qualities were un. changed. The depression was caused by the uncertainty of the political affairs of Europe. The sales of Taurstay were 6,000 bales, inciuding 1,000 on speculation and for export, the market closing steady atthe dectina. There Was nO market on Friday avd Saturday, owing to the PRICE TWO CENTS. INTERESTING FROM UTAH, ‘The Details of One Weeh’s Later News, Gxeat Sarr Lake Crry, April 9, 1859, How the Picv) People Behaved Themselves while the Army Was Prescnt—Common Sense View of the Spectacle of Court Howse Surrounded ty an Army—How Some Uta News is Got Up—Work for tha Parsons—Utah Versu Africa—The Kind of Men Wanted to Set Matters Stratght— Good Orors Cim ng, &. The inbabitanis of Provo, during the sitting of the Court, maintained the greatest g-od order end quietness; not even a smali boy stubbed his toe ucar the Court House, But, geriously, this ciroumstance of a part of the standing army of the United States being quartered around a cour house, in the heart of a village, ia time of peace, and a> apprebension of opposition, should cause men who lova their country, their whole country, aud who cherish hee civil liberty, to pause for a moment and retlect; fer t and has only been ‘aging - mS to we tioD Of he email lines the of Mont Cenis,a gigantic operation, to which of human 1g the portance of railways as regards the movements of provisions, to within a certain distance from 8 bo very easy to intercept m | forces; befove her ally could poreivly support her; but the | |. other advantoges that she has endeavored to make the | Genevra route alr there was little of titerest to add to the tolegraphic des- and from improving patches alrqady recetved. The financial ombarrase. gorges, such as that of the Argentiére, 80 convenient that ments and the new customs tariff vehicles go by it dur! anon ‘ ou saren as a Hine ot tod 3a cone ae ate feaon, although no sett | tention, On tobscoo. duty of twenty per cent had of. Malanre, and aecieea” of the Lautarat, others, " forts should bo built in the val moreover, that been imposed, where none existed before. The duty on Heys that lead to it. ‘Vina- have been galled in, dio, Fails ad Feneeseellen anv thoir ramparta vio | Cory, Coen» thread, yarn, Ae., had raged from 8 to 6 | wlitged fugitive from Hudson county, N. J.;,was taken | 94SC?HUOH Corr Part 1~O1d rooms —Nos. 199, 300, moro threntoning than they hed over ‘been, Tar dient, | Der cent. ‘That on metals and cotton and woollen manu: ef ine City vesterday by one of the Sixth pre. | Suprome Court, room 16, third door,)——Nos, 253, 466, st avout Sehiaerinns nly lead to Franco by drat paraiag | factures had been raised from 6 to 10 per cent, The duty | Cu Pulen ye fomarrerse "Chanter Praanettarh dee-tons ada ECGS z » bad the mame inserdict laid upon st, | om grain and indigo had boon doubled, Borgen, Wwobarged with stealing #500, 97, Wi Tie, 818, 4, 83; 881, 606, 000, O87, 608,” Seaartenge of Good Friday. The following ‘are whe aatho- | 12 ing oot sation by the people of Provo, or les vicinity, Fair. Mildiing. | with the army of Utah at Camp Floyd, within 36 wiles New Orleans... ui. Ta. and ready for action, is simply ridicul»us—ridicnious ag mee ae Gad og, | was the original idea, startod by interesd persons, tha The stocy in port was estimated at 43: 868,000 were American, STATE OF TRADE IN MANOIRSTER. ‘The advices from Manchester are not favorable. market was very duil but rates wi steady. LIVERPOOL BREADSTUVF3 MARKET. The Liverpool breadstufls market was generally stead; but quiet at Tuesday’s advance (reported per Nort Briton). Mesars. Richardson, Spence & Co. report no re- gular market since Tuesday. Flour steady at 10g. a 12s. Gd. Wheat quiet at Tuesday’s advance; Western red 5s. Qd.a 9a, Sd: ditto white, 98. a 10s; Southern white 108 a 12s. Corn steady. Messrs. Bigland, Athya & Co. say corn is 1d. bigber, and quote white 7s. 3d. a 7s. 6d., and yellow 8s. Od. 8 68. 14. LIVERPOOL PROVISION MARKET. Metsrs. Bogiand, Athya & Co., ce aa ory npr & Co , James MoHenry and others report—Beef firm at the late advance, Bacon firm, with an improved demand. Lard dull. Tallow advanced 1s, ; sales at 55s. a 56s. LIVERPOOL PRODUCE MARKET. 000 bales, of which | the Mormons would make war sgainst the United Stata: . twoops, without even one charge of powser ail rout, which it Dow appears wus the fuc!. Their opposition the army, pretended or real, was a pame of brax, witaon: 8 pair, to gain time to let the goveroment at Washington. know the real state of affairs As above stated, it might not be whoily unprofitable for men to pause @ moment and reflect, and consider whether # stauding army is neces- sayy when any portion of itcan #0 easily ba oronght to such uses, especially when in cirect opposition to the wishes and judgment of the chief execative civil magistrate of the fTerriwry, A time might be barely imagined, in looking at the experience of soma nations long since defunct, when such soenes might be enacted in other places besides Utah. There is no doubt teat the proper kind of Judges im Utalk cab co everything under the majesty of the aw which can be aud is done every day in every owner part of the United Sea ites. You may expect to sce wonderful statements in the newspapers about Utan and this recent court, and the army movement and its cause. Taere 18 @ clique here, im the interests of the merchants and army cootrastors, bit. The The Brokers’ circular reports ashes firm; pots 30s. 3d. | terly hostile to the Mormons and apy others who disposed a 31s; pearls, 31s 6d. Sugar dull. Coffee frm. Rice | to peaceful measures, who will poe fail to flood firm, and 64. a 9d, higher. Tea firmer. Clover seed was | the country with tbe seethings thelr envenomed nomed beiny pressed on the market at 488. 2 538, Fish olis, an ee who would ve wiry toe eee average business without quotable change. Rosin beavy; | satisfied until they 7 do see, strife and tr i common 4s,; medium 4s. 6d. a 8s. 6d. Spirits turpentine Ped is ane Gon rent ae a firm and all qualities slightly higher; sales 43s. # 4s. 61. Lon eo daeg es alte gino fentnc yg ‘Ibe proper way to Cbrisiiaoizo Uuh would be vo Sead Mesars. Baring Bros. & Oo, report whoat firm, and Eng- | ome really ablemibisters of the Guepel. if the Mission | lish 18. higher. “Iron dull at £6 68. for rails, and £578. | {Oe ocee would let africa and the Fosjee Islands Ga. & £6 for bars, Sugar quiet, and) inferior deacriprions | jor a seascn and try their bands on Uwh, it might be el wer. wi P " fine sisady. bat, memmnal, wh Ads. iow slightly higher: por enhdan wore good to the honor apo Oxy of thelr bright ling. But then there is no ‘nigger’ in the fence. There ig no use in the ‘ernment ee ae than really aie mene official Cpe tah. Mem of that class: are apprecie: respected here, and any others are speedily detected, and, peradventure, tales at 56e. Other articles generally mand, without change in rates. HAVRE MARKET. For the week including April 19.—Cotton—Sales of the in fair average de- ,000 bales: New Orleans tres ordinaire, 107f.; do. | despised. Utab is just the place, under exwting circum- Das ieie ; stock in port, 137,000 bales. Breadatuifs were mances, ‘where the government should send the best met declining. Potashes firm, but dull; pearls firm. Coffee | she can get to come, for a few years under the rule of buoyant. Rice frm. Sugar heavy, and ratber lower for | guch men would satiatactorily settle the Mormon im- all qualities. broglio; but if, under the rule of such beget yeaa not THE LATEST MARKETS. be speedily, peacefully and satisfi |, then tha, Livervoor, April 23, 1859. government would not be hurried isto any Quixotic move- ments, but would have the benefit of the experience of The London Stock Exchange is shut to-day, and there 13 | men whose actions would atand the test of * of course no quotation for consois. ‘You will, 1 presume, have received, before letter To-day is a holiday, and there is no business of impor- | Teaches you the Deseret News, and the extras, which con~ tein, correctly, all the important doings and of the court, and the petitions, &c. Prices have a declin- of the pee Everything is peaceful and quict in Utah. spring ia tance doing in the cotton markei. ing tendency however. t least a month later than usual, bat from the quantity of Breadstafs tend opward. snow m the motiatains, which will fll the irrigating etroannet Provisions are buoyant. during the summer, a Very beavy yield at harvest may Tallow has slightly advanced. PASRENGERS PER STEAMSHIP NIAGARA. Mr. Ches. Chapman, Mr. McNeb, Mrs, H. A. Crosby. tofant and iiss Lucette; Kd. Challoner nid nd C A Berry, Mesers J Ricnai Wilsine, J” Landon, be expected. Bi New goods have commenced arriving bere from Qalifore Biv, and prices are at the uscal bigh dgures, OUR MORMON CORRESPONDENCE. Guaar Sat Lae Ciry, April 9, 1559. Daniel, augt. De Peyster, Clote of Judge Cradlebaugh's Uouri—Phe Troops Return to pan, + J Ww. Fee ee eee uosunen Hy Btgle Jamey doliaes, Camp Floyd—The Mormon General Conference, de. poetry Ge. A: Wabo, T Marine. Le mance ee The epsciai term of tho United States Second District Eouume’ Franky Jao, Gaitell H. Galtrell, hype, Hare, cap: | Court terminated on Wonday in a rmagoiticent Sizzle, fol- Tobin, Hatfield, Price and man servant; lowed by a grand 1 Jay of thousand in- ‘Nicholle, Mrs. J. T, Byot and intant; Mrs, | lowed by @ grand military display of one Kagle, Capt and Mra, J, Grabam. fantry, artillery and dragoons, which immedistely took upthelr line ef march for Camp Floyd, guarding im tha ‘The Ntagara’s News Among the Merchants { cenire tha prisoners that the Judge had seen propor ta Yesterday, detain i, custody. Mr. John Dailey, against whom no The news brought by the Niagara, though quite | evidence bud appeared, was held to ove thousand dollarg meager, did not fail yesterday to produce considerable €x | path for his appearance at the next District Court. citement and discussion among commercial men. On the Judge’s arrival at Lehi with his grand military The point which attracted most attention was the three | escort, he called Alfred Bell, Esq., before him, and ex- days ultimatum of Austria, which some regarded as Et niente Oe artes tae che ge equivalent toa declaration of war against Sardinia. Th: efore Bell, in that place, on the boty of Jacot 06, wl pavdrgnadl jak palate ana | W## rendered famous in fowa by the murder of his father, Escaping justice ip that State he emzrated to this Terri- ‘German merchants, as well a8 by Americans. It wouvi | tory, ond made his residence at American Fork, where he feem that amajority of our Frenck merchants, and peo coreummated his criminal career by committing a rapa on a Danish woman. who, by way of retaliation, ile ha dably of our French fellow citizens gonorally, wore do | Was asioep, killed him with an axe, the same kind of weas eredly anti-Austrian tn their feelings, and in some-cases ‘avo animated vent to their views on the etidject. cro eee ftiee bunting Labi and adjacent prestocts for ‘They considered that the ultimatam of the three | Witiet#es, and dacing that ho could make no capi'al against the Mormons in the Lance affair, returned to Miler, Mise 4. aap Floyd days was tittle better than a menace, {f not with bie military escort ah challenge to France, and thet if war unfortunately Salary lerroriem exetelaed by Jodgey Cradle. | ensued, she must bo eousidered as the frst-egeensor. | Deveb’s Court, while in session in Utah county, prevented the eowing of about 200 acres of grain daily, which will amount in the aggregate to some 5,000 acres. Tne Court cauges the detention of two innwent men, who are hoid because there is ovidence that somebody ele committed ‘murder. These men are not even allowed the privilege of ctvil detention, but are treated as military 5 Utah ig the only county in the Territory waers tha weather would admit of plougbing up to this date, In that county the winter broke early m March, and some far- Mmers commenced ploughing on the 6th, We have had an excellent Conferonce, which lasted twa days, and was addressed by President B. Young and H. C. Kimball, Elders John Taylor, Geo. A. Smith, Jose 2h and John Young. The Tabernacle was crowded with parsong of both sexes. An excellent spirit prevailed. The min- utes of the Conference I will send you by noxt mail. The community rejoices in the prospect of a large m! tion of ay tes and folks who are destitu’e of stability, mer. | They will mostly direct their route to the East, by way of Pike's Peak; yet a considerable nomber have thelr mind Set on the Western diggings. California has more sube stantial attractions for the older heads. Woen they ara gone tbe air will be somewhat purer. Success attend them in their journoyings, for the day bas come for men to eerve the Lord, and Him say. When the goiden calf ia rr The German merchants, as usurt, took matters coolly, and faid but Hittle. What few Austrians there wero among ‘them also seid but litte; but,-when speaking-on the sub- ject with Americans, they ic some cases defended the right of Ausiria to maintain keer Italian posscesions against all attacks, even shc uid @ wer result from the legitimate protection: of:her J. ombardé-Venetian eubjects. The re Presontatives from «sther parts of Germany and of Holland appeared to-hold n: jutrsl ideas in reference to the matter. ‘We have reprerente tives of Russian sentiment among the merchants. £0 far as tho Spanish feeling-eould be judged of, it was opposed ty the war, without any decided expres: ‘sion of preferences on thewabject. The question chi-fy discussed among: American chante was, es to \what-elfest the war, should it occur, would have upon the interest of the United States? It was thought that it would benefit our shipping and carrying trado, and’ help breadstafs and provisions, while cotton might, to some extent, be injured oe ee is little room for the spirit of purisy and by it, Naval stotes ave already improved in rae _ anticipation of tho war; and it may also-be remarked fam vito keen eae aalaee ne, that saltpetre dias n tiuraily advanced from the name cause, and.that large Lots are now held on speculations. Brooklyn Common Councils The epinion.seomed tobe that at first.it might rllect The Common Council tact last evening at seven o’clocic, American seouritics unfavorably, but thet should it be- | for the purpose of perfecting an organization, in whicl come serious or threaten a.svide extent im its rang 7, it | they failed on the previous Monday night, ‘Mayor Powell ‘would ultimately benefit them; because moneyed men in } called the Board to order, when on Anotion a ballot was Burope, om feeling iasecuite, would again do as they aid } entered into for President, which resulted in the choice of in the Continental revolutdons.of 1848—send large sumts of | Alderman Kalbficisch, by the following: vote—every mam. money to sbis country for investment in the better clase of | ber being present:— i our bonds wad-stocks. arta Kalbfleisch. A. Van Brunt Sows from Hayti. ‘The romaining officers elected are as follows: GENERAL QUIET.IN THE COGNTRY—POPULLRITY OF City Clert—William G. Bishop, who ented, PRESIDENT GBFFRARD—-HIS NEW MEASURES—FI- veh aaa ‘out of the nineteen votes cast. NAXCIAL OQNDITION OF THE COUNTRY—COLORED Counsellor ¢o the Corporation— Alexander McCae. PeOPLE FROM \PHE UNITED STATES INVITED— Health Offiacr—Sgganel Boyd. FRIENDLY TRADE WITH SAN OOMINGO EXPscreD. Clerk of the Mar Nete—Benry Oswald. By the arrivalief tho bork Ariel, Captain Cheoseman, at | nach? Hepey Core nen) Western District—Jobn Cava; this port yesterday, we.beve news from Hayti, dated at inspector of Pave. nis, Baslern District—Steption Garris Port au Brince on abo 13th of April. son. Clerk of Justice Carn, welt's Court— Tho island continued quiet under the new government, | Clerk & Jue Voorh %'s ‘Sourt—John Burhan” with the exception of a few <issatiafied old place helders | Clerk of Justice Blachi, v's Court—Job, of the former goverament. Tho populace in goneral are Clerks of Courts—Clere Of Justice Morchonse's. ‘Court, go unanimous in their appreciation of Presidont Gefteara | T9mAs A. Gregor: eee esate Fox's Court, Wiliaat that nothing ic to bo feared from those discontented, ‘Scalers ‘of Weights and i Yeasures—Weatre eineeiee The President makes himself very popular among all, | ¢orge Miller, Landon Linnen, Eastern And eepecially che habiens, or country People, because, instead of issuing proclamations ia the French language, wich the greater part of the peaple cannot ‘understand, Gaynor, John Simmes, ean inepectors of Meats—Western’ District—John McLoae, - be. goes to different parts of te country and towns, and in Dergon, and in the Creole tongue, tells them what ho in W. Sweeney, John Waleb. —Patei Whietilt Eastern District- —Patrick O'Donnell, Ly a if bo yn! Pe john Peepbas eeper: Me bot. Assistan’ Thomas McGuire.” pads a Kerper of the Clotels—William King, der Presi 17 For Poundmaster—Western District —George Morrell,’ tore hope for Haytt than for Mexico” O° SA PO 20 | regen Distt John Siowe, “Lgit Waste ine — is now tolerated; besides, many of ery ——— tenet ec aE NN ASE | | overs Cuimc—A fe Cobban a gl shrimp) te codes ate ee aware to do away | additional aid for ihe monmtcar To sete eae ne with ates Oe thar the Present, | managers ‘have accumulated ‘$20, ‘They propose, ae unable £0 todo.” The’ governmone ape wae ere codnosoos Liners eae fair wan 'tat it, tg aration from the colored part of the kane population | co™ the work immediataly ebould take place; they will be gladly welcomed to their ‘ite sbores, and not taken in and wronged as thoy were in the Supreme Court. while St. Domingo may once Hon. Judge Aulen. Mar 6.—Phe Cumberland Coal Cv commercial with thie of the pany vt. A. M. Sherman Inland; if no, it will bo a great mutual benef and others —Judgment allowing demurrer for misjoinder Thi United state vinta Harr! it int epic: ce cate 2 a ie er Lano went into di Before Hon. dock at the Brooklyn Navy ‘Yard on the evening of the May 5.—Henty M. Valensinn Se The TIS ine von 4th inet. It was thought that provious to her examina. York and Erie Railroad Motion om tion in dock she bad sustained sorious injury to her bot- Condition that defendants coneent that plaintiff’s taatimouy y porous oy ae aan Meet Aopelye in her as- been on ern he should deom Cl be taker cumin, har infartgte AC inde cae fo Teferee in New York; costs, $10, to abide event, Dature. ler lention dock wi juent! Thi: of abort duration. * rar eg pra tee peeing er hog Surrewn Covrr—Circuit.—Part 1.—Oyer aud Terminer, Part 2.—Short causes.—Noa. 2329, $386, 34°5, 3367, 8651, 8719, 3792, 3589, 8807, 8992, 3986, 8979, 4009, 4026, 4079, an | 4097, 4093, 4161. ——______., Police Intelligence, Ay AuixcrD Framver rrow Jcsnck.—Hugh Riley, «oi i sanchsungiiiialiiedaaneliaa ia