The New York Herald Newspaper, December 20, 1858, Page 1

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WHOLE NO. 8143, AFFAIRS IN WASHINGTON. he’ Doings o Congress—Epitome of Last ‘Weeb's UIFIC = RAILROAD—OLAYTON-BULWER TREATY— isu! OF cRAKCH AND VISITATION—-PURCH .».. Ov & OF JUDGE WaTROVS—CasE OF /UDGs HRWIN-—THE PENSION BILL—GEORGIA AND ALA- MA CLAIMS-—NEW STATES AND TERRITO \tFS- JMOMESTKAD BILL—MARYLAND CONTESTED {L! PION. BILLS) = FINALLY PABSRD—BILLS 1 {0bP.- ELY POSTYONKD—AGRI-ULTURAL GOLLB | ** BIAM TREATY—ELRCTION OF UNITED BTATES SENA- VORS—-NEUTRALITY LAWS—-THE SLAVER WAN- Deeb Gash CEN US—BXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERN) NP ENAT. COMMITTBRS, ETC. he privcipal features in the proceedings of Congress ‘the last woek were: In the Senate, the discussion of ¢ Pacific Railroad bil) and of the Clayton-Bulwer treaty, 4 in the House the discussion of the impeachment cago Juage Watrous and of the bill granting pensions to the cits and soldiers of the war with Groat Brita of 1612) }2 vbure ngaged in Indian ware during that period. PACIFIC RAILROAD, e Pacific Railroad bill was taken up in the Senate om onday, the 18th, by a vot of thirty to eighteen. These ures show, if not conelusively, at least relatively, the Jotinent of one branct of the national Congress in re d to the great project. }. they do not, the vote taken. ‘Tuesday on Mr. Mison’s motion to lay the b@ on the Blo, does. It was vegatived by a vote of sens 23, no; The frst four days of the week were dev ied by the Jjnate to the diveussion of this sabject, and finally it was wed to lie over informally, to be called up again at ch time as ita friends may deem most advisable. Beroog the week eeveral bills with the same conerst Yyject have been introduced into either house. Senator we, of Minnesota, introduced a substitute for Senator ‘win’ bill, entitled “ A bill to aid in the construction of stain railroads w the Pacific, to encourage settlements iwtheir lines, and for other purposes.” And in the House, borne, of Maine, asked jeave to introduce still another 1) for the construction of a Northern, a Southern and a Intral Railroad to the Pacific; but objectira was ma @ ly a crochety member from the West, and the 2 was kept out for the presont. Appearances em to indicate that the friends of a Pacific Railroad if ee able to pass some measure of the kind this ges. few. Ii they cowkd only harmonize on one plan they yuki carry it by a two-titeds vote; but there are so many ¢tional interests clashing in regard to the location of the vate that it 6 doubtful whether the supporters of any » scheme can rally enough to carry it. The Séuthern ex who are not very strict constructioniets are in its vor, provided it be located go as to run through Arkan- oa, Texas and New Mexico; while the Northern and West. 1 men want it to run through Kansas or Minnesote, 4 don’t have any constitational ecrupice on the subject, or care about the necessarily lavish expenditure of land od money belonging to the general government, £0 long j@ they promote the interests of spoculators in Wostern ands and of railroad contractors. Yo connection with the subject of communication be- een the Auantic and Pacifle, Senator Brogorick, of Cali- ‘nia, has given notice of his intention to imtroduce a i} to establish an elvetric telegraph between them. He also given notice of a bill to provide for ihe transpor ation of the United States mail 10 steamships between jan Franeisco and China, tow at the Sandwich stands nd Japan, ¥ TH CLAYTON HULWRE TREATY. The unsettled and menacing evudition of our relations vith Contra! America, and the rumors of fresh exercise by British officers of the professed right of visitation, Jere motives quite strong enongh to \uduce Mr. Clingman o mount in the Sonate that which wns his pet hobby in House, before he was appointed by the Governor of } Carolina toa seat in the more select bely, The tution which, while @ member of the House ses. reported from the Committee on Foreign Af- ch he was chairman, directing the President 06 to abrogate the Claywon Bulwer treaty, referred, the frat woek of tis geesion, to the Cour vi ef the Whoie on the State ot the Union, where it is ty to remain long enowgh withent action. Mr. Oling- pun, ambilivus of Meking himeeld 4 Deine ip Connection *h oor foreign atiaire, and partionlarly with wat un- ortunate troat¥, introduced ip the Senate, ee the 1th, a eambie and resolution calling o& the President for on in regard to it. The proambie and resolution ip the foljowing term -— Whereas. the President ip hia mostegn to Congress, of De. iver 8, 1 presen) hinaelf in retation to the Cayton Bulwer irenty, fn the fo'owhny 3 “The tvet fs. that when two nations ike Grest Britain and he United States, mutunily desitous at tiey are, and T trum fer may be, 0° iwalutaining Ue whe. frieodly re'stions with bother, Lave nptortapate!y concluded u trenty which retandl i eenees directly onpowk, the wlerst conree fs to veh & trew’y by wal consent, and vw commence J this been door prompuy, au diticultwe un Centra’ fea wouka mow! probably exe tole Lave berm adjusted to ‘exuisfartion of both parties. The ume spent in discussing cof the Clayton and Nulwer treaty would have this praeeworthy parpas”, and the task world ve been the more esaile a coripiiahed becanke the interest of the wo countries in Ceptea) America fs kdentioal, being con’ troneiis Over al! the routes xcroms tie Esthaas, refine ter coms ibuute to feral American ues + wih the American interpretation of the treaty, thie pur; ote imve been recepuy made ly Geo Brivish ment in» friemily spirit, watch 3 cordiaily ree te; but whether this renewed wii rCwill remuilin sicomme Faun not yet eaprese an optuon. A brief period will dolor. rtires Row Ana whereas, the Presiient, ia his message of Deo. 6, 1455, i sinted thal 3) ‘1am truly sorry Teganot also inform you tint the eamystion between Cpwnt KA aia on! the Eoiied Row the Clayton and Kelwer treaty of wally aljasted At the commence had hope thet, nck camenta world peered to 2) Ameren sin & preetion! manner, and satiefactory ty both: aoe this bope f have wat yer abandoned, In may Iam anous! memnge Fmeated that overt) been made by the * eyurpene, oa triendly +4 wae to Withed ue " the sume ciyect by a negtinvon bet ment and mel of the Centra tortal tinier fone in greet !y to emriving subject oF the ‘nee thes. And whereas nm Botwer treat tiona which are tp h Afiity tthe ‘he Hine of dnty which # may ber fo reprinting and contre! ag thes" = thy Ure aero. tion +m Gderanded alike by tue Bonne and int naa of Uy bere fore. Resolved, That the Proaident be recon: s te the Sema, WC not tn Bs opin i fieres!, any corteapravener whi y ~ earigaration, between thin govsrament tt tha. ot Rritain, and between tis government and that of Niearne 5, with reapect to the termination or preservauion of Uy Uayenr Bulwer ireaty. , The resolution was, under the rules ef the Senate 4 dver for the day, was subsoqneatly breugh several occasions, afd flually rooowed its qutetm: oa Thu , by the Senate revusiag, by a vote of ‘2 w 28, tw take jtup for conridetation. Senator Mason, oc Vir ginia, declared that the pasaace of auch @ reeolation would embarrace the executive, Who Was engaged in negotiatons on the subject, and we: be an impiicaben that tue Pr * his Creat jailent wat mismanaging the matter, aud he poiniot out the undesirable position which this cvuntry would vectpy Mf the treaty were abrogated, by having to fal! back upon ‘the vague and undetined policy of the Mouroe doctrine, being forced to define it, and then to cither maintain or ro PUdinte it. GUN OF MAROW AND TOUrATION, (m the same day that Mr. Clingman introduced thix resolution in the Senate, his suceaasor in the chairman thip of the Committers on Foreign A@airs in the House Mr. Clay, of Kentucky—introdeoed @ reroluken without & preamble, requesting the President t# communiate all Sibraaten in his posaession or which might shortly there ‘after come into his pose sicu, respecting toported recomt ‘acts of visitation by officers of the Rriteh navy of Amori ean verncls iu the Waters of the Gulf of Mexieo. Ia com. pliance with thet reseiut om, the Presidentsent to the Ht o® Wednerday reports from the State and vy Depart ments relating to the eulject, and which we red ty the Committees on Foreign Afiure, Th ae omonte hav. already appeared in column of the Hic. In the Honge, also, Sir Sant bors of the Committee on Fore gn Alhire, cave notice of his intention to introdase a joint resolution requiring th Prexident to notify the English government of Uw desir: of the United States t abrocate the eight article of Uh treaty of Washington (the Clay ton Dulwor Weaty) PURCHASE OF CURA. ‘The same gentieman also gave motice ot a bill to autho rize the President to contract for a loan of money to enable wim to consummate any treaty he might propose to nogo tiate for the wequisition of Caba. ‘That would be anticipa: tity atiaire rather too much, to give the President pow: 10 consummate a treaty beter it was negotiatod , and with- out knowing whethor it would be ratifiew, Aan OF ODOR WaTROTE, The question of the impeachment of Jadge Watrous, of ‘Texas, occupied the House for come six days, and was do- bated with an unusual degree of fairness and attention hy that body. Tho result was that on Wednesday, the i6th, the How decided, by @ voto of 111 1) 9, that the evi denen taken before the committee did not show sufficient qtonnd for his mmpeachment. There never, perhaps, was 9 vote taken jn that body where party prejodice or’ sec. Honal niuence Ww v compiotely ignored as Wey werg (4. One Of the mem. 8 E ii inet bu A} ! Fi i! ie i Ha 2 & } a: za F ‘1 3 ee ip [ & i | F | 7 i i 4 H H § ae 3 agk g Ey se t the contidence of the people of Texas. ANOTERR IMPEACHMENT CASK. Charges of old standing, and frivolous in their nature have also been preferred against the Hon. Thomas Irwin, vania; and a memorial and answer have been progented on bis part, and referred to the Committee on the Judi- ciary. It is quite improbable that, after its failure i the case of Judge Watrous, that committee will charge itsel with the comparatively frivolous charges made agains Judge Irwin. . ‘THO? YENSION BILT. The Houge was coneiderably bored last session by a bill, for which Mr, Savage of Tenvedsee was sponsor, propos- ing to grant pensions to the officers and seldiers of the war with Great Britain of 1812, and to those engaged in Indian wars duripg that period. It was wade the order in Committee of the Whole on the State of the Union for the second Tuesday in December, and was taken up and diecussed in committee last Thursday. It bas been demonstrated by the Pension Bureau that in its present sbape the bill would impose on the treasury an andoal tax of eleven millions of dollars; while, with the amepdments that would probably be attached vo it before it became a law, its drain on the weasury would amount to pearer twenty millions a year. How far this estimate is above or below the mark may be inferred from the foiowing piece of information given by the Secretary of the Interior in his last report. ‘On the 7th of June, 1832, forty-nine years after the close of te revolutionary war, * Au act supplementary to the act for the reliet of certain survivil ‘era a of the Revolu- tion” was passed. While that bill was upder consideration, a eomittee of the House of Representatives went tnto au elabo. rate calculation in ordet et then liviog whe were embraced by it# provisions, the neal amount of bp ps Ma wonll require. The conclusion was. ‘that the number of rs who would claim and be entitled to oy be netits was 10,057, and thatthe annual expenditure would f.005. Un this cajoulation the bill wae Fm goed The number of claims filed nnder the law during the year wae excee i about 25,000. ‘The whole number filed u 38, ‘The whole number aamitted was 33,414. yyhole. amount oxpended fox penaions in the your 131 wan $1,281,079 71. In IS33: ft wan $5,100,203 97. The increase caused by the actol June 7, 1882, was, therefore, $5,810,024 26--moze than tour timea as much ag the commie’ estimated tbe bill would reyaire, At was further estimated by the committee that at the end of seven years, fifty-tive years after the war of the Revolution, there would be none sur eivi to receive its benetita. Now, it the whole nomber, 10.007, Which it was euoposed would re- ceive pensions under this Inw bad lived out the seven years, it Would have required $6,385,2% to have met its entire require menis, sccordiug tw the calewation of the committee. But this ‘of course Was not cotielpated, Inasmuch as they expected that tbe whole pumber of beuetclaries would have passed away within the seven years. It is fair, then, to presume that one- halt of Uhis amonn!, $3,176,615. was ail that was expected to be drawn from the tearury under its provisions. Twenty aix years have elapsed since tie passage of that law, and about iwo hundred soldiers are yet ou the rolls, and the gross amount “y aes bathe hdige Fh 3 ™ ‘ebruary 3, 1588, grauting pen- sions wo the widows ot revalutusry aoliare iarriod wb quent to 900, the estimate of the fice wae that $21.40) would be rofficient for the firstyear. That amount, however, was found wholly inadequste, and the additional sain of $200,000 was ugked for an appropriated in the deliciency bill ot he seceed ng session for that prpose. There are other facts on this sulject of curious interest. Fit- ty three years afler the war of the Revolution, 5,000 widows were hving whose wok place prior to 17H. Nearly one bandred of them are yet alive. In 183%, fifty-five years afier the elose of the war, L870 widows were livkig who were married between 1753 and 1784, In 1M, siaty-five years afer the was, 6,142 of the 11,870 were stl alive. The fair inference from this statement is that twenty millions » year would fall below the mark of satisfying this penvion bill if itever became a law; and the necos- sity for the passage of such @ measure at all may be Indged of from « statement made in the House the other day by Mr. Nichols, of Obie, to the effect that out of ninety ix clovmants for whom he procured military land warrants from the in 1850, ninety three of them were in as good and some of them in better circum- elances than he was in himself. The bill is got up by pen- on agents for their own pecumary benefit, and by small fy pobticlans to gain popularity ia their districts. No tinal acLon was taken by the Committee of the Whole upon it, Dut it fe a epecial order till disposed of, aad will come up again whenever the House goes inte Commitioe of th. Whole on the State of the Union. ORONGMA AND ALAWANA CLAIMS, A bill which has beep pending before Congress for the last twenty years Rad @ hearing in the House on Friday, the 17th, while the Bouse was in Committee of the Whole on the Private Calendar, It is @ bill to provide for thd examination and payment of certain claims ef citrzeas o Georgia and Alabama on account of bosses sustained by depredations of the Creek Indians, The tacts ip itar eubstantially these: The Creek lading residing within ‘the limits of the State of Georgia made a treaty with th Unite! States government on the 12th of February ,1825, by whieh they ceded all thea lands to the est of the Chata- hooteher river wp that State, the United States stipul to give them tm exclange the hice quantity, acre for acre, weetward of eeiseippi,on the Arkansas. This treaty, however, was abrogated the uext year, it being in viola. tion of & tw of the Creek pation which forbid any of ite chieh, op pain of death, from alienating its jands, and the celebrated chief Macintosh was actually put to death for that offence. So great, however, was e citizens of Georgia on the 'g eCaty Was pro: cured on the , ISS, ene of the stipa- lavons of which war, that the ) ‘ets, ninety in #8, and umber, were cach tr all the other howd of far to receive balf of dhat quantity; the land to be ho My y tach of them in severally, with Fight. to pell sod dispose Of it, The recult that was desire! ty be efiected by thie treaty toon followed. The trib) ebaracter of the Creek» was broken up, and their reservatious paowed into the bonds of the wi tes. The Indians, b Of pauperisny and vagruay compel defranded 0 their my rolneed to state vat they bast boom they soon took redress CoM TRSODeTR 1 the whole ane OF tas sem a Certain pore / dub abowing what y we taken by the United Saree t for subsidence; and that woe pod ot th, ee al lowe. meres lan « tr ety darua, sake goud these sowed iteelt the tion, The singular fended wow that Ue was States are equitably bow and se vitinews for to ~ that itis cow nd that the United Indian imterosurse ne we Sawer to rest oe wted by friendly Ktia<; and they suy that instead OF a majority of the Creeks be ity hostile there were only come forty ofthem eo, % comnport with the ante ammonnts w 1035, only ris on the Land Oifice to have bought i or with the fact that sou nd Warrant © been claimed and i 1 to eitiz Alaama ain) Georgia, tor their eervices in this dental Creek war. There is a mighty slim chanes of their getting apy more proklugs tram Uke goveramonut thos profitable trues action t that the of wher No vote vet been taken epee it iy commutes, but b Will probably be np agmu wien the Hons next four tbo Committees 60 the Yr rate Calendar en Sree ANT reer It is underetoud that the Nourse Committee on Territo rhe have doow te report agninst the Seaate bill of last seas wltnilting Oregon ws 9 Blate of the confederacy. he reason alleged ia iueuficioncy of poyiation, Oregon having only © pepalaton of some 45,000, while the ratin of tropreventation in the House is ever 90,000 — By this means the re-opening of the Kanexe trouble will be avoid- ed, um it War in 60 40 ongratl on the Oregou bill an enabling Jaw for Kangne. Til's have been introduced in both houses for the oF conivyation of torrivorial governinents for Arizona, and Prcotals, nd av imedoctual effort was made tn tho Houso to admit Mr. Mowry to & seat on the door as dulegause for the first mained Torr itory in embryo. A bill bas been also intreduced in the House by Mr. Pngh*h—of compromise notoriety —to regulate the Puture admission of Stater into the Limon. WHE HOMRETR AN Hitt. Mr. Perguson, of Nebraska, has tutrodnesd a bill to grant to any person who is the head of the family and a citizen of the United States, a homestead of 190 acres of land out of the pubiic domain on certain terme and con- siderations. There are two or three other bill: of a sim) Jar character pending from last session. THR MARYLAND CONTEYIRD RURCHOY. ‘The coats of the two members frown Baltimore—Morars. Davis and Harrie—were contested at last session. ‘That of the former was decided fa favor of the sitting momber. That of the latter remained undecided anti! Thursday last, when the report of the Committee on Elections, de claring the election carried by intimidation and riot was laid on the table, with the aseent of the chairman and most of the members of that committee. WILL? PAD. ‘The following bills of last session baye boon finally parsed by both houses, and only await the signature of the President to become laws, Viz:—~ FF Oe he rile oF Reeegh Mara, |, deocased, 4 bill (H. R. 365) w confirm the land ‘bl (Re Bt8) rovognicing ‘igumont 4 reeognizi ass ‘warrant No. 35,956, issued by John Davis, as valid. A bill (H. R, 302) to continue the offive of the Land Office at Vincennes, Ind, A bill (H. R. 342) for the rolief of John Campbell. ; BILLS INDEFINITELY POSPPONED. ‘The Senate also agreed to a large number of adverse re- ports on private claims, and postponed indefinitely the following bille:— A bill granting a homestead of 160 acres of the publie to actual settiers. A bill for the rehet of 0. H. Berryman and others. A Dill to provide for the copstruction of a court house, ee and custom house in Apaiachivola, in the State jorida. A resolution to extend the limitations of the act entitled «An act for the relief of citizens of the towos upoa of the United States, under certain circumstances,’ appro- ved Muy 3, 1844, An act to autherize the Secretary of the Treasury to issue a register or enrollment to the vesael called the James MeIndoo, now owned by Toomas Coataworth, Jas. - oy lead and William Coaisworth, of Buffalo, New ork. A bill amendatory of the act entitled “An act in aAldition to certain acis granting bounty lands to certain officersand soldiers who bave been engaged in the military service of the United States,” approved March 3, 1855. A bill for tbe relief of Sturges, Bennett & Co., merchants of the city of New York, A bill explanatory of an act entitied “An act in addi- tion to certain acts granting bounty jand to certain officers and soldiers who have been engaged im the military ser- vice of the United States,” approved March 3, 1865. A bill for the relief of Robert Dickson, of the Kentucky Volunteers. A bill to amend an act entitled ‘An act to provide for boiding the courts of the United Btates in the case of aick- pees or other disability of the Judges of the District Courts,” approved July 29,1866. ‘A bill to extend an act approved the 3d day of Febrnary, 1858, entitled an ‘Act to continue half pay to certain wi- dows and orphans.” ‘ae bill for the remission of fines, penalties and for- itures, A bill to establieh an additional! land district in the State of Iowa. ot Dill to establish an additional land district in the State of Iowa. A Dill to ‘ide for the survey of the Ohio river and its priveipal tributaries. A bill for the improvement of navigation at the falls of the Ohio river, A Dill to authorize the improvement of the Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio and Arkansas rivers by contract, and mak- ing appropriations for the same. A bill making an appropriation for deepening the chan- nel of the St. Mary’s river, in the Btate ‘A Dill granting & pension te Joseph Vauee. A bill to divide the State of Indiana into two judic’ for the District and Cir- 5 provide cuit Courts of the United States therein A bill to divide the State of lowa into two judicial dis- tricts, A bill for the relief of Elizabeth E. V. Field. A bill to repeal the twenty fifth section of the act to es- tablich the judicial courts of the United States, approved September 24, 1789. Aregolution directing the Secretary of the Interior to pay certain pension claims therein speciged. ‘A bill to amend an act entitled “An act to extend pre- emption rights to certain lands therein mentioned,” ap- proved March %, 1868. A bill for the reliet of Jane Perry. An act granting a pension to Jeremiah Wright. A bil! to ascertain anc adjust tho titles t certain lands in Kansas. A joint resolution authorizing the suspension of sales of public lands in the Territory of Kuneas. A bill to evable the Columbian College, in the District of Columbia, to found and establish a professorshép of agri culture and mechanical gcience, and to complete her on- dowment fund, and for the benesit of the public schools of bar pe District of Columbia. A bill to epable the Columbian Collero, in the Diatrict of Coinmbia, tofound and establish a professorship of agri- culture and mechanical relence, and 19 complete her en- dowment fund, and for the benoit of the public schools of Washington, Distriet of Cotmbia. A bill to secure to actual eettiers the alternate sections of the public lands reserved in the grants to the States tor railroade. ‘A bill to extend the principles of the pre-emption act to certain Janis herein mentioned, and for other purposes. ADill to amend an act entitled “An act making appro- priations for the current and contingent expenses oi the dodian Department,” approved Jaly 30, 1sd4. A joint resolution to refer the claim of Joseyh Valllere, docenred Court of Ciaitns. Awn yal en act entitled “An act to expedite te: Jegraphic communication for the us of the covernmcat in ite foreign intercoures,” approved March 3, 857. A bill to fucilitate communication betwoen the Atlantic fund Pacific States py electric telegraph. A bill to seoure a prompt consiruetion of a line of tele- od from San Frenciseo to Port Sith, and from thence Louis ond te Memphiy A joint resoh. ven bo grant to the Judges and solicitor of the Court of Claims the uae of the Congress onal library, and for other purposes, A jo'nt resohition onthorizine the intent «f com. Mirsiouers tO examine into the difiouliies in the aflairs of the Territory of tal, with a view to thelr nettiem ut, A Dill to gottle the titles to certain Lunds belonging to the half breed Kansas Tociuny in Kanens Territory. A bill to amend an ect outitled “An act to continae half ry, to certa’n widowe ond orphans,” approved February 218 An act to repeal the mcond section of the act ntitied +n aet to estabish certain post reads,” approved June 14, 185%; and A joint resolution to authorize the Secretary of War to ify acontyact made with Righter & Craim for the re- val of obatructions in the Soathweet Pass aud Pause a Oatre, ai the mouth of the Shssissippi river, AGIUULEUPAL OUT RUB, The bill of the Hoeve (No, 2), denating lands to the se- veral States and Territories which may provide collages for the benefit of agriculture and the mechanic arts, which wa: ed by the House last sero, was made the wpeciai order in the Senate for Tuesday, the 2tet OTM SURIROS, Hruring the week the President communigated. @ copy of Siam, concluded on the wth of May, 1866, 1 Wath of August, 1868, and recemmen:- @ law conferring judicial powers on the Untied Pater Consul at BongkeX, the eapiial of that king om m " 1 Sonater Crittenton tntrodtest a bill te fogelate the election of United Stater Senators: and Senator Foot a bill amendary of ex . TIME ® apolust the A for any in hie p 5 landing a cargo of glaves on Ut tion war oifered in the nr to the taking of the Unite! Stutes; and a regolutian wast au nw Dorly directing Ube Seoretary of th ab to the House @ tabular statement of the ditures of the g F 155, ologaifying them ander Uie bi nary, extraordinary, wil debt comprebends ail t am siners Jone by Prengoment o we believe, ms daring the past yee the Senste’s eommittee<, by which the chairmanship of the Cotnm \(tee on Torr iteros war tanlorred from S nator Deuter wor Creen. Our Washington Correspondence. Wasmrvoroy, Dee. 16, 1858 What ts to te Dome with Mewice?——The Probable € dhe Covernment—A Commissioner 0 be Sort ia the O% MerirnOnupation of Somers and Cishnahoa— Arrival @! Senor Mota. ‘The case of Mevioo, the “sick man” of the Atworican coptinent, ocenpie ae much attention as the Conteal Amo rican question, Many remcdica are proposed, and there ie no luck of volunteer doctors and plenty of quacka to eure the troubles of those republics. The resident of the United Mater, however, has, I believe, resolved to take the whole matter in band, Me bas the abfity. and will, doubtless, appiy it, ignoring the protences of others, fo the happy rostoration of Mexico and Central America. fut the Mexican question te, perhaps, after all, the anbject of paramount importance at Uie preseat time. As the Pro pident has given it prom manoe im his meewge to Congror. and as Ihave boon made aoquainted with the views of men best informed ia the taatier, whores stalemouts not opinions are deposited with the administration, and Ukeiy: to exoreite great influence ovor ite conduct, I propose to explain brie@y to the readers of the HMarano what are the pe Mexico, and what i deemed the most effectual remedy. From the statements mad: to the government, and from letters Intely received from the best authoritic# in Mexico, thore ts no doubt thet prompt and decides action on who Part of the United States is required, for it te evident, not- be eae =. ay He foreyn ministers at ington to the contrary, that Spain, ingligated in part by France and by the Church party im Mexico, mado, aud, . @ making, formidable proparations in the Gulf the purpose of overthrowing the constitutions! govern. ent and . This is CA Ty po ficet of Apanish French veeveis ses ¥ in and coming to the Gulf and Galf ports 100. ‘Under any circumstances, « hostile Puropean interven. tion in the affairs of an Amorican State is 1 to the pottlod hadnt States; bat wi Mexioo is cont ing for the establiehment of liberal principles on ye predicate anadministrative policy conforming, our to ae Bd age og ted Cg yg 2 we can not inditierent. Our relations with Moxieo, her Proximity, her present feoblences, smd the future inti ence she may exercise over eee eee, oie us to permit an intervention to uphold the Charch or or Sr ore is the chief, against the will of Prople. ‘Our government has evidence to show that there is al ‘most a unanimity Of opinion in favor of the republican party throughout Mexico, except amongst the adherents of the Church and jah interests, and that the opinion Js general in favor of rome sort of intervention by the United States. The people have vecome tired of revelation NEW YORK HERALD. and anarchy, and are convinced that, sooner or latar, the priniples abd IMEL:titions of our governny-nt MAb Ape rb practically throug bout the Spanish Amerwan Staves, Mexico cannot fu! ber wishes in the way of porition! reformation, or exercise an influen ‘for goo4 over thor spanish Amery cap Stawe, 80 ong a8 the wealth and infinencs of tho Church party, backed by Zuropeun Powers, exist. Hence the courss recofomen ed to our government, and the policy indicated in tho President's Motsacn, to make rome demonstration in behalf of the constitutional miety fm Mexico, It is not propose! to make a wariike domi stration against any party of that republic, but t prevent it being done by others; to exercise a moral force in the owns ee on ite coast by the presence of our vessels of war whetever the flags of Spain or \rance may be seen. ‘Thie is necessary, even for the protection of our commerce and people, and nO exveption could bu taken to such a course, While we shon!d be thns affording the necessary protection to Americans and American commerce, we shoula actually and powerfully support the Mexican peo- pie in eetabiishing a Wbere! government. lis , W20, chat while our vesseks of war may be geen in the Mexican ports of the Gulf now ocoupiel by the liberal party, @ Commissioner should be ¢ nt Ww vnter into preliminary arrangements with the Juarez ami nietration as a basis for future treaty stipulatians, wo be concluded or ratified when the liberal goverament may be firmly eatablished, Such stipulctious should provule for the adjustment of all pending matters or difiteutties between the two républice, and for the establish mt of such a liberal commercial and other intercourse as wouk! boto the advantage of both countries. It is thought to be mpolitic w open a negotiation at present for acquiring territory. There is actually no government in Mewico to treat with, and in the present state of the counts eect dare treat upon the eubjest. It would be antly overthrown. A govern. ment in Mexico must be firmly established indeed before R dare gell any of the ational domain. But what cap be done, and what ought to be done, and what it is likely the adminietrafion purposes to do, is w send an able man as Commissioner to Moxie: First, to adjust claims between the two countri second, to tain the right of way for a raiiroad, inclndmy a beit of land oneach side, of a number of ‘leagues, trom some print on the Rio Grande, through the State of Sonora or Thihuahna, to Guyamas, ov the Gulf of California, and, if necessary, across Lower Calitornia; third, a guaranty of perpetual! right of transit across the Isthmus of Tenuante- Pee; and, fourth, a Hberal commercial treaty and postal convention, which would evabic the United States wo secure the balk of the trade which now Gnde its way to Karope, To obtaining there the advantages would te very creat, both in a commercial and political poimtof view. Tne railroad right of way through Sonora or Caibuahua would ip achort time virtually give to this country the govern: ment of one or of thore State, would catabligh a sta ble government, and would place us in a favorable posi tion for eventually trenting for the formal acquisition of them, if found desirable. Ir the meantime it might be to the interest of both countries for Mexico to ask the friendly uid of the United Statos to protect the coterminous frowtier along tho line of Arizona and Texas against Indians aud juerilia parties. The commercinl statisties of the two countries show that while the total trade between the United Stutas anid Mexico barely amounts to seven millions a year, that of Great Britain is twenty-eight till By & good com. mercial tréaty an amount of the proseut trade with Bu rope might be diverted to give tho United States thiety millions of trade a year, Our soi! and mannfactares pro. duce every article of consumption suited to tne Mexican market, By applying. the epirit of the eighth article of the Gade. den treaty to the stipulations ofa new one, with respect to the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, the United States would at ‘once secure a tual right of transit, and consequently 8 preponderating influence m that partot Mexico, Besides Placing us in enry and rapid communication with our Pacife Staten, the political couseqnences would be as iu portant as the ectnal acquinition of that territory. The effect of such a coneiliatory and friendly policy— such etatesmanlik © seeing and firm policy—on tho part of the United Statos, would not only have tho happiest effects upon Mexico, but would tend to strengthen the ad- ministration, and to divert the public mind, always active, from local and sectional contests. ‘tunity is how before us, and we shonid not neglect it. It will be the virtual conquest of Mexico, net after the manner of Cortez or of General Scout, bat» friendly conquest, planting our priuciples and policy over that rich and magnificent country, aud while apparently giving us the prize, im reality giving the SMoxican people the advantages. Not to morrow, but to day is the time of action, To-morrow may bring complications—to-day the —< is clear, Senor Mata returned to-day to Washington, and it is to be hoped the administration will atonce re- ceive him, the representative of the Juarez go az the ropreventative of Mexico, This will cut the kaot of ificultics and make the rest more ousy of accomplish ment. There is po doubt but that the administration fully appreciates these views. The Affair of Honor Between the Hon. Dantel Ki. Stekles and Dr. Tucker, We have received from a triend of the Mov. Daniel B. Sickles a copy of Che @orrespondeuce whieh has recenuy parsed between @ “frieud’ of the Ho cr, our Secretary of Bts and 4 “friend” of Mr. Sickles, relu tive to the anticipated ho: our Washington deepatohes lost weox — MILI. Oe TUCKER PO HON, OR. BLOKUS, New York, Dev. 4, 1858. Hos, Dasivt B. Se site» Stke—My friend, Ir. Ordon, of California, the bearer of this note, will verbally comrounicete obrect io desiring & written correspondence with yor on will oblige me by petainating a day om wiseh it will be convenieut for you, oF any friend you me ttt ‘we. confer with the Docwr, cithenat Philaddpba or aitimorc. Respectfully, JO, TUCKER, 41 Bost Thirtoonth street. | AOMORANDA ENCEOSED IX FOREPONG NOTE, Long icige alleged to have hoon ured by Mr. Stickies at his an- tertainmnni, given on the vight of Droeraber 2 task tn reply 0 borne reniarks apon a pubiisbed letter from Mr. Valen! Tien. G J. Tacker, giving the tamer of his farntiy coumections who ave beid UW, ALE. Bick iow mukl something in fiieot con pling the affiruaive tara he has several thmes applies Wy vf shat MA. PUTYERWORT TO DR. OGOEN, aw York, De Tran Sio—My friend, 6 Hon, 1. F Sicxter, tn my bande 2 note addrowed to lum by J.C. Tooker, Feq., in which Mr. T. states that you will vorbully eouman theaie Mr. f. 6 object in desinmg a written correeponden with tim. Mr. Yuckor, in this note, re wa Mr to peminate a day on whieh it will be convonient for him, or any frieud be tay authorize, to cantor with you eithe pt phia or Battimore, The b " for Mr. 8. to respond to any may make. Tue withdrawat y uch communication edient servant, 24 Weat © cteonth street Dr. Ocors, of Californs DK. OGDEN TO MK. BETTERWORTA. Naw Youx, io. There won — %, 1858. © the howvr bo acknow 17th inet. Your pre What yoo rega: + ae wd, throws m Db n My jodginant, embreosd b your let ntenoe in that (your) “oun te ‘ the pert of my fread, the Doctor, a mtempiated by bun. Under your m due! er's not or on vad be bard only ab Viilalelphits or Beit your further re, 1 remain, with sbetiont wry an ME. TTLAWORTH TO P New ¥« this momeut receiv Dean Sipat havi the Sth instant. J regret that the meaning of my letior of b instant wae not as clear to you as I intended and ed Hobe. To be more Mr. Svcktes con , and, | beliewe, justly Took mt* Lo A challenge, and that tereforn Re long Ma that interpretation of the intout of Mr. T.'s le uncontradicte preliminary to an; Rites and Mr. Tucker SAMUEL T. BUITERWORTH. Dk. OGDEN TO Me RETTRRWORTH New Yorx, Dec. #, Daan Sme—The amended form af your second note, dated 9b instant, the receipt of which T have the hoaur to acknowledge, asking of me a withdrawal ot De. Tucker's note, addressed to the ion. 1. 1, Sickles, and which you rogard as “boetile,’’ affords we the opportanity of saying to you that “that wote’’ i* now withilrawa, in order that the charge on which it # based may either be disclaim. ed oF explained away. With great respect, your obedient L. vant, «OGDEN To the Hon. Sasee: T. Rernoeworn. MA. BUTTERWORTTE TO DR. OGDEN. New Yous, Dee. ® Las Dean S—I have to acknowledge the receipt of your Jotter of to day, in whieh you withdraw Mr. Tucker's let tor of the 4th inet. to Hoh. Daniel FE. Sicklet, The con cluding lines of your letter, in whieh the word “charge” és underscored, are to me ineomprehensibie, a no charge agamet Mr. Sickles has beea common: ate! to te. Any farther commenications which you may drvire to make ‘Will be promptly responded to. Tam, with great reepet, your ob taeev't, SAM. T. BUTTERWORTH Dr. L. W. Gorey. Tt will be seen Uat the lat letter i# date! December No roply to Mr. Butterworth’s note of that date having been received, Mr. Sicklee’ friends doom that the corros- pondeuce has clorod. This affair may, thor fore, bo can nidered a regular opatoiary clone Tur Gawntixe Rover Sro: In denying the charge that Senator Pearce, of Maryland, bad won $180,000 in a gambling house in Washington, thut gontieman says 1 never lost or won one dollar in any gaming hoes whatever. 1 never spoke to Mr. Pendietoa in my life, and never was inside any gambling house in Washingt i Jook upon such pinces as the gates of hol), and ceclew them everywhere. Mas. Cresrxanaw.—A — corre<pondent of the Rochester ¢ ntom writes from New York that: Mrs, Oun- ningharn, of Rurdell murder notoriety and! bee two dangh ters, are living in an clegant mansion in Twonty. third parently im ey They ¢ and +o b y. Pal), Was visible at the Opera the other & om. Angusta was married recently toa young Soutuern planter, and Helen, it ie understood, ' in a fair way tw fuilow the ox ~) © meeting mentioned in o@e ot MORNING EDITION—MONDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1858. PRICE TWO CENTS. THE PARAGUAY EXPEDITION. Our Special Naval Correspondence. Uhurep Sram Siu SuPrLy } Getobor 24, lat. 27:26, ton, 42:54, the Suppiy in @ Nine Days’ Storm—She Weathers the Starm—Going into Rin, fe. This is the first time im nine days that | eould protend tw write, We have passed throagh one of the moat tro- mondous storins that has visited tbe Atantic for many & year, It commenced the even ng of oar third day ont, and continued with unabated fury for nine daye, when it moderated, but leaving a tremendous sea running, which even now has not entirely gone down, During the storm wo have been obliged to ley t or foud beore the wind, which 8 avery dangerous proces 4 ing ina heavy sea,as yon ruma great chance of being swamped; bot it was Our Only resoures, Iroally thooxht upon one or two oreasiona, that it wax all up with Wwe were hterally alloat with water, bub Provide otherwive, and our litte ship rede Nke a lady you that we were all thankful when the © During the gale the wind stifled from 8. W, tae to .N. B, andto N. W.; we had it from all quarters. The beavy sea caused nsto ship ag quantity. of wawwr, aud, being deep loaded, increased our dancer, To- day we are goivg along ex OF seven Knots an hor, with wind moderate from N. W.; rather waru; tlywg dah scattering m ail directions "ADDITIONAL BY THE ARABIA. Our Paris isd Madrid Correepondence. THE RECALL OF LORD NAPIER, THE VOYAGE OF THE @iD)AN EMP:R:. SPANISH TROOPS FOR CUBA, FRENCH TROOPS FO2 NICARAGU. THE BELLY CANAL PROJECT. FASHIONS FOR DECEMBER > &e., &e., ee. The mails of the Arabia reached this city from Boston jate on Saturday night. ‘The papers are dated in Pari oy the 3d, and in London on tho 4th instant, 4 Wo publish to-day the following extracts in addition to the résumé of the news given im the HeR.o on the 17th and 19th instant. ‘The Paris correspondent of the Liverpool Times, writing 00 the Ist of December, says:— A battalion of infantry and thros batteries of arti rd With horses and equipments complete for service, raved at Loulon immediately, for the coaat of Cantral mer The Dublin (ucket states that Lord Bary is negotiating in America for the parehase of the Collins steamers, ia order to place them on the Galway station, The return from the Bank of England for the week end- ing the Ist of December gives Ube following results when conrpared with the previous week —~ voing into Rio, as daring gale we loat a good deal of water from our tanks, caused by the rolling of the ship. We aro now on allow anee of water. ‘2sth.-Fine weather, and all well, Ow Boarn ime Hawmunr Lax, 2 Sr, Lum, Marana, Nov. 18, 1804. f The Voyoge of the Harrie Lane—Coaling af the bet How the Horriet Lane Sails without her Bagines~-Coing into Maranham for Coal. This is the dret opportunity I have hai to let you kaaw how we are gecting on, We bail a protty rough passage of ten and v half days to Bacbadoes, where we mot the Falton and Water Witch, both coming. We coaled and fol- Jowed thom in four days, with tho sea right in our fue ud eye, which etuck to us until our coal gave ont, abo one hundred and iifty smiles north of Peraamb 8 signed stopping place for coal. The Harriet Lane | “ig Rees: A geri ception to the general rule thata eile wheel etewmer at rk a dorrtag 48.24 fea without coal is a “had article.” Captain Fy hs pe Rost F ‘Om the othe! Gov't. secur iti Other securities 3 Notes unemply’d 12,824,040 the buckets taken off, and with our sails alone we made seven hundred miles in Ove d nig ay in Chis por and Gnding just ovongh eon’ fer our parpose, Had ¢ in be Engineer's reports to ul correct, wo should Unchanged. Incrowe. have been i Porpamd: It was too bait, fen aud Captain Faunce was a. littic >but we ar as ocr . 8 this morning and will reach our post as promptly as t The amount of notes in circulation is £20,300,140, being a decronce of $49,310, and the stock of bullion in both de- portments ir £18,776,314, showing an increwe of £4,016 when compared with the preceding return. Paris Patric of November 28 as tho following:— oily has, it is said, left for Bertin, in order to ‘aron de Haroboldt the decision come tw by the Ni 5 canal, Wo offer him the international Canal Com oan It is card that M. Bolly will also proceed to the Hague, the King of Holland having testitied a wish to confor with him on the subject of that yreat undertaking. ‘The present King of Holiond is the grandson of William 1, who tn 1828 projected the execution of the N ua canal, and _por- most of the Wesrunxrorr, ar Sta.) Tat, 28.54, lop. 70.80, Dec. 6, 2B. M. J Progress of ‘ie Westernport-—Uook Weather going into Bar- . badoes ~ AU Right Left Sandy Hook %4.M., December 1, with fine breego from northward and westward, Up to present time have encountered the most delightful weather it was ever my luck to fall in with, Plenty of evidences of gales few days prev were too late for them. ‘Th ais, bat we wh > y vnitly obtained the concession. ‘The rovolati fT To-day week We were nearly frozen in New York. | fouslly 0! . . ion of 1830, Howover, to-day summer 4 are searcely too thin, y separating Relgivm from Holland, prevented that primoe The cky ne clear asa bell, and the sea smooth. ship | {0% following ap bis ylune, the roalizawon of which now going seven knots, and doing excites such yeneral attention. Just made a vessel absead; you a Jing by way of | The Duke of Modena bas ieuod « decree by which, jnformation that we are all right. We will be ia Barbacous to-day week, when you tall hear again, Al! well oa board. Var Pernambuco Correspondence. Pruxamoveo, Prazil, Nov. 14, 1858. the Fleet Daily Expoied—Cocd Waiting, de. ‘The Paraguay Expotition is expected here every mo: ment. By the Brazilian coast steamer, which arrived hore last night, we learn Ghat the Fulton was at Maraahain a few day? ago, aud the Water Witah bad arrived at Ceara on the 10th ; she had experienced s trouble, enconntered much adverse wind, with hoavy sea, and running short of to put in there, where sho Was so fortunale as to owing to the bel vintage of this year within the Modenese territory, he relieves all pro tors of vineyards from the land tax for 1808, directing that what they have already paid on that score shall be reCuwled to them. If the China it of Getober 13 is correctly informed, Lord Bigin received instructions from home to propose & clapae tn the Britieh treaty with Chma surrendering the Cowloong Veninsula to tie colony of Hong Kong; but he either did not receive these instructions until after the Wwealy was cone!uded, or determined to leave the soatter to be Settled in the enpylemontery treaty, There is great probability, however, that this cession will be made. Sueh an acquisition Will toad to prevent house rent im Hong Kong riv'ng above its pragent caormous rate, and the opposite ©! male 4 most agreeable place of re sidence during the southwest monroon, InieLiigence has reached Yaris by which we learn the progress of the Prevel and Spanish expedition to Cochin China. It appears the allies have taken the town of Jaron, and eceupied the forte ef Jeupon, captoring several guns aod killing large numbers of the enumy, who are de clured to have offered very little resistance. The Cochin Chinese do not appear to be able to resist the arts of modern European warfarc any more than the goidiers of tho Ceirstial Empire, but they are equally cruol. When. ever & European falls wte their hands the victim ix bar haronely tout.lated ith Don board wus ¢ ‘The barks Chase and Marwn 4 ago, with coals or Quis expe charged, and the Goals are now American Cousui, the health of Pernambuco is ae good ae peetot; only now ~ fever, yor, de harbor has boon full of American yosyelt Lor ‘weeks past, which come {reighted with new Dour, I ehall adv! © you should anything new ovenr. The Harriet Lane and Fulton Compeled to Bear Up for Mavauham fr Suppites of Hucl=Maury*s Trach—Practien) Experience - Theory. TO THY EMTOR UF THY HERALD. The Uu.ted States rtear Harriet lane and Fulton ‘Were at Maranham at last advices, in search of coal. The former vessel leit Barhatocs ou the evening of Hct. % bound to Pernambuco, follwing the theoretical track of iv They bave boon dix charge of Mr, Stapp, tho Our Part Correspondence. Pann, Doo, 2, 1868, Aniiversary a the Coup a’ Kiat—the Tyranny of Nape- ae I Ticut Maury. Having reached lat. 5 deg. 40 min. leon His Desting—Supyre ing Comments om ihe Recent south, and ton. St dog. niin, west, and belng then Trak— (rest of Partie: with Oveini Homle—A Sorte Pull Within twenty-two milles of Cape St. Roque, and the port of Prey tiles in the Capital The Empress and the Pash tom"! Piao”? Again in Tow tem Installation of a Car dinal—The Retaton net Austria, d., de Agen we mark another anolversary of that famour coup @ tot whieh delivered the fairest kingdom in the worl! bodily late the ty fone man, and orleimated the purest despotiom ever yet endorsed by a civilized people, Fight years ago Napoleon the Third, Emperor of France, then Prince Presideut of the republic, breaking Joore from a denpieut © summing to itself the ater of ber destination bearing abvut south, distant oniy 147 leaving her in the strong Known to exist by all prac requenting that part of the n, but enant Marry, Measures were immediately taken to put the vessel under canvas4, the Duckett w Temoved from the wheels, and the vowel hunted by t Wil, making oven knots heaiway, The wind was strong, the trade blowing from east southeast to soutls foutheast, with the onal turbulent sea, Aller carryiug & heavy pres. © canvass ¢ r Franc ing two ole aya, in an Unavailing efiort to work to Windward, It War | ute of leginintion, while a workl “ deterrarned to bear op andr » lnoward vo Mf 1 enema peti ha ranham, a dwtance of & niire w the pury im otter ecusn, us simply a monstrous fungus of hotbed of Fig fan furl, arrival foun i the stecmer | faction, and self seeking, sought (om ap alarmed and tao niton already in port and upon th W orramt coptidmg pation the sole tre steeship of ite aff Ascotg thy distance from Barbar sate 3m where the con! gaye eat at 1,800 m tained ff, ‘The titae la pork "far of whom the ase of the Harriet Lane woulll be a frsety © bas trade of hat trast will ie strictly weighed im the tiled per howe, from whieh 16 woatd wy balanes, ‘The fut u given tom rn te regain Ler furmer position off Cape : . . seagate Yat eae eg 3 hokte up her rev her warning prece ail Ube ability wb deuta, 19 vain, if pe b Ls prepemt conree can be Meek longer Maintained with Umpunity. ‘True it le, he may pont to mach thet wall meet with a ready aymoathy t nm Feancemthat foreign policy which haw elevated the : Hation to the front at Rarope—theve colossal imorove toenh, they wilt be ubad: te mente i the capital het towne, ant the tong find heir way north again via Vines of ral which pow im the country. No dempot ‘ . tow, ho mauet fairly ty w jt this portion of the armada.’ it is amor : 5 ws prorat a track the Uaited state bani os regerde bis y fei iage Mirnewta, on bor vutwarr age, waa | to which the people t ver a” behind Cape St. Roque, and waa exer mpored it, is entering mtw tly woul of the it vo fre thet reveral ot one tunest | Nation, ar! bowing every de nd mere io io the é. wy tolerairie The nations great, and adopting the thearies renee 9 their ow: erie ean th will watiaty Practical experience te bat proper a while ieo! stances OF eTIbees<fa Pantages hemng tnade w ten on for some time by that ar’ heralded ty tue work), some omer i bo taken of the nutnefoor unatanene Of thin ne one te tore folly aware than Napoleon. He pe foots vomathly that within exrchet of a people whowe \ 4 wouaily er vore i perpetually ery war, war, and forever | would have had « a roamtue boarting of ewe poasting of ite iree epeaking, bis sys aul constimved; amd hae the conte be 5 : ~ od ae, Bis sytem of the Commander euch w ua £ repr = - lite we niesa be sacmich a® in prefomsional ability he | ean draw more y m™ the aational va PE AE a RE eo Y equal, Lot OBF BUPEriOT in the feet ‘To do this be knows Woy ae that of ehortening the country whese many trivmp! hearte of the people. Many whe vii well there is gy such effectual pride and might of that Ml canker at the very are clowly mixed wp CY InteMigence. Mireary Vexena’—The Highland Gard, Copt. Thomas Rarclay,turmed out yotterday to pay te Last aad tri bute of respect to the late Jammos Wall With hie private entourage speak privately their belief that Or office upon Ubeir reture from Grecawont uch ie bis destiny, and in illustration point 1 the out forty nm 4 commarke yn ti. Me. Wat rewime tated ear the st. Helena medal, the inatrve rs from its iret orzanivation, | tions given to dren shall learn above all need their respect for bin by the oS very short noties, thay enme honor. Mr. Wallace was fee thing? the gengra: on and hi-torte that opot in the Ath interest of forward todo hut retna enddenly max. eighteen years a tone) respected citizes of the Twentieth . main is v ory tn. Fourth dietrict of that ward | probat on ton bie nt he le since th néat, that there i nw Heppry Decres A carman, namod Richard MeCarthy, ty be on the tapis, This in, fell of hie cart in # Ot of apopleay, at Uw comer uf , ped pot, the bands which kept Broadway aud Hourton arect, on Saturday evening, ani | the aillagice togothior become lees tight every day, Spite died in @ few minutes afterwards. Mr of what Ruglish prinw minieters may say at Lord Mayors’ nd, dropped dead in tie basen ©, the Rog peomle fel Cut scott felengahip hae house in Roosevelt etrect, eur Chathe the old will, and that this, in ite y eupereet to my day night cach of the above cases, River NavigationmThe Steamers and Tows. [From the Albany Journal, Deo, 18 Was hotel to hold a to 4 Remtiment of jess oN at ion—the great ntiddie taken 7 imto 1% OWN, keoping, ane thronghont the tength and breadin of the HAMish Isls ans piten aut Jowermng mistrnst pervade the breast of every tng test in A change of weather enonenced abort now vday, | (hinking man. The tra! of Montalembert, hiv (ne and And the thertaometer fell rayidiy. and by ton tn the es imprisonment, the contin confeecation of the Enetinh ing roaghed fourteen degrees. “The Syrac ues, wick lett owing On Une hee!s of the Purtng tess business, ed in tae narrow ehas thorenghiy atienated in Rn rian? these feelings whieh sterday mocniag by the | were ulonely enthnsmet. in the Emperor # fever pper rivets. The Ontario | Every post bring® word that all men are Keeping « sharp and Austin, upward bo. hod the fame joint ia the | lookout, afternoon, ami reruained there all night, The threo tows Were seeb Mt wn carly hour this morning, downward bound, below Athens, hay .og extricatat Cheruselves, The Hero was fast in the narrow channel, ‘The towboat lines four jowded barges which wore intended to go by tw £0 oF Austin last ovoning, bat whieh have now gone » Winker quarters in the basin. The Tiner on Thursday cannot have reached ye oe a not only t ‘ neent Englirh newspapers, h in ‘s. Indeed, Gatlyrnent's wet of Sate presented the blan with the abewner of excluded "or for nown Read'ng Room has poesie aspect: for what # the wookiy jonrnate atv? : 2 7 be : . ‘ 25 ; we : : 24 Pe REE os Rates ce the FF aE al tanned tt tk i el ee ae th A AE A A Als hdd ttre Bid SS tebe The following deepatel, reached tiie ety about eleven ] the diem ‘euch paper—which for their o'clock this morning very liv ylodle on what is nppermost Por ornare, Dor. 18, 1858, in al) men's minte— T paterd the steunteg Suet i the sy Nee*, perfectly " racnse at FL Vark. The ats! boats la | man on Englishman cacnonters |+ ogea bow for tow, the Sy racnes the bar ad Ontario «with the | pews, Mn he Montaten ochure? Hog he Syrac Taviog the light bares a tow, hound for New | seem Berr Doo he KNOW AMY partioniars York. The stamer Ive we ie the at Pour Mir whatey nwere, & nt (f Fon heave the Point brochure, ¢ t can enlighten hie obscurity

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