The New York Herald Newspaper, August 15, 1858, Page 2

2 THE NEWS FROM UTAH. Mormon Report of the Conference with the Commissioners—The Mormons Strong en thelr Destiny—Letter from a Disciple Not Over-sausfied with their Gentile Visiters— The Elements of Discord Rite—General News, dic. By the last mal from Utah we have received files of the Deseret News to July 7. The vacating of Great Salt Lake Cily by the Mormons having caused a temporary cessation of the News, we have had little from the Mormon organ for some time back, The present papers are pub- Maned at Filimore City, one hundred and fifty miles south ‘of Salt Lake City, They are not very extensive in size, and beyond the publication of very brief sketches of the early apostles of Mormon faith, therepublication of ‘Army Orders” to the troops on their way to Utah, they are pretty nigh filled with selected matter, The unsettiea state of matters and the migratory position of the faith. ful have evidemily suggested the discontinuance of “discourses” and the publication of the choise morsels thrown to the Gentiles, Notwithstanding, the following 8e- Jections are not without interest. By our special corres- pondence trom Utah we have ago jearned of the meeting of the Commissioners and the attendant circam- stances. The is the version of the News:— CONFERENCE WITH THE COMMISSIONERS. On the 10th of June Presidents Brigham rene Bae ©. Kimball and Daniel H. We'ls, the majority of Quo- rum of the Twelve, and several other citizens, visited Great Salt Lake City. During the afternoon the First Presidency made an informal call upon bis Exceilency Governor Cumming; and in the evening, in reply to a ‘note {rom Commissioners Powell and McCulloch, President Brigbam Young siguified his readiness to inset the Com- mistiovers in Conference, avd appointed the meeting at nine o'clock A. M. of the 11th, ia the Council House. Pursuant t0 appointment, Presidents Briguem Young, Reber C. Kimbali and Daniel A. Wells, Kiders W. Wood- ruff, Ge». A Smith, Jobn Taylor, Amasa Lyman. Ezra I. Benson, Charles ©. Ri Lorenzo Suow, Erastus Saow, Frankiio D Richards aud several other invited citizens, met the Commissioners, ip company with Governor Cam- ming and Superintendest Forney, who were introduced to the assembly by President Young. Ex Governor Powell stated tne object of their mission to be to use their best exertions to effect an am'cable ai- jusvment of the ‘unfortunate difliculties’’ existing be ‘ween the general government and Usah, in which state- ment, in a few words, Msjor McCulloch concarrei. after @irank and friendly interchange of views and feeliags pertinent to the object of the mectiog. in which President Young, the Comarissionere, Eider FE. Saow, Presitent Wells and others participated, the conference ajjournet On the 12th, at nine A. M., the confareace again con | vened, and the doors were opened to the pubic. Elderg | Jobn Taylor, Geo. A. Smith snd James Ferguson express- ed some of their feeliugs, and l’resideat Young addressei | tho audience at some jeogth, when the conference at- | journed to five ’. M., to hear an address from ex-(over nor Povrell. | At five P. M., ex-Governor Powell aidressod | number of citizens as contd be convenod im 4 the Council House, publicly announcing the hig tion it wiforded him and bis colleagae, Major McCaliocn, to be able to proclaim the satisfactory a*)astment of ali “¢ifculties,” and that too ina manner bgbly honoradic to both parties Attbe close of the aidross the coate rence adjourned without date. We tender our thaske to Presidoot Basheos. for par- | doning acte committed in holding the wrist tos hand grasping & weapon to destroy oar lives that too for no reach of law cm our part, aiically affirm that ail allegations of our disodsdience to the constitution and Jaws of the United States are untrue. ‘The participation of Gov. Cumming in the conferences was bigoly gratifying toa'l preseat, for he had evough manliness, humanity, Americaniam and souad jadgment to cause bim to advance beyond bayovet points aad can noa mouths in g tO the field of Dia duvicn, and from the tine of bie first arrival he has coustantly been as | sgeticas any one could be iu effurts te compass the | present apricable adjustment of the late * aitiicaities.”’ ‘Commissioners Powell sit Movullooh wished to assare the people of Utan that Gen. Joboston aed his command woald pol in aby way infringy im the least upoa the person, rights or property of any ons, or locnte near avy of oar settle | mente: and ‘t ix expected that the Uaited States officers aod troops wil! comport tosmacives in accordance wit the constitution anc laws, for the inhabitants of Ciah will most | ceriaply do go, ag they ever bave, in which event ali “ difficuitica”’ will remalp peaoefally ended. is Ex Governor Powell was coavioved that the troops*now copcentvatet on the frontiers were abrolately needed at ovner points, and expe red that they would be cetailet to other visors, without ft be @ small portion to pass througa Utab to the Pacific, or to be stationed on the road for the tion of emigrants. Undoubtedly Genera! Jobnston, through his @1perior judgment, will locate his command in Cache vatley, shat oeing the most suitable point and the best sapolied with rasa, wood and water of any othe this part ofthe ‘erritory; aud the cidzens in that ey wre wilting to | sel! their improvements to the quartermaster for the con- | ‘Venienoe of the troops. | A fall report of the sayings aud doings e! the conferen cee will be furnissed by the reporters a4 8900 as toey can | tranacribe their notes The above report of the ‘'Couference with the Commis. sioners’’ is certainly tame enough to suit the most fasiidi- ous of peace makers; bus we mach doudt the {uli report’ ‘Deing of the same spirit, and look wisn some anxiety for ie publication. Tae leading editorial of the News of the 30in of Jane shows the Mormons sti with faith in their destiny to greatoess: — FOURTEBN YEARS AGO. The 27th of June nas just passed Oa that day four. }, the propnet and arch, Joseph aad were basely and yamenly murdered | mob while in Carthage jail. Tne circam- rdom—the pledgiog by tae | |, Of bis own aad the Stare Bonor that they should be safely protected—are 80 notorious tha: we shall no} 4 vail them here. membrance of host of redections does the re waken! What a time of ex emiasaries, aad of mourni ha. Tos murderers of | ontam, aad ia giviog it sen promised. At tho 0 of tho prophes Josopn was end the Knowledge of the priacipies he ‘Taned, yet when compared with the pro bow obscure was ope nad narrow imita the other. A few wations bed heard of his me, Sut with the majority it wason'y known for False reports hat straied wnere his aposties had not. Two or tnres ne 4 had beerd their voices, but yes comparaively litte bed besa dooe towards fullliling the word of toe Lord, through te angel to him defore the organization of this charch, that his name should be kaown among the oa tone. for the work which the Lord should perform by ble Dade eboald cause the righteous to rejvice aod the wicked to rage; with the one bis name spould be hai ia bopor, witD the other in roproseh Since bie death, however, mach has been dove towards accomplishing this. The nations DOW remeiniog that bave not heard his mame and whose gers bare nos boca | saluted by the mossage of #alvation of which he wat the | first bearer are but few indeed. From wes to east, from worth io south, has this messace been carried.‘ Deerera, premnees aimort every sea wud traversing almost every jand, have circomnsyigated the globe. Oa every coati- neat ie his name liad ia hoaor by che righteous aad in ro proach by the wicked. |/ule did bit enemies think when cruelly slow him tat this would De the | Atle did they tink tha: they were con tributing to bring to pass aad full! that which hat been toretold thr: im. Yet this douvtiess was the case; (or instead of the work being retarded by hia death | received an impriue. It iecreared In power and Importance beyond the calen'at one of thoss who koew by the prophecies what the resalt would be bat jacaicu lably beyond that which those who oppeed it sapposed it ever would. Upwarda of twenty eight years ago, before this church had an organized existeace on the earta, tt was foretold to the world whatthie system would grow to Mon posseaset of the gift of prophecy testified and piataly pointed out | from the scriptures that this was the work of Go1—the a ia ancient days referred to. | Fourtees years clapeed sod it crewand prospered, and gave every indication of becoming al! tha: bat been pre- dicted. Still the world would not delieve but what it wer 8 deception, hatched ia the brain of a jing impostor. To ite farther incresse was the vou gt that oo. copied tbe mind of priest and people, professor aad aco professor. Bat how? was the qaestion. Tne susworwas not long delayed. Itwas: “Kil the man tot firat pro- pounded it take away the master epirit who by his im- portures bes kept the system together, and \t will fell to | pieces.” The wae atoptel. The propvels w, famovsly mardered. But the inforaai device fale: accomplishing tbe desired object. Again, men possessed of the gift of prophesy foreioit ‘Ahat this was not to be the end of the sysvem, but thal ite pereieny, and increase were stilleare, fhe worid be leved \t not They thought the Mene of Mormonism was written Another period af fourteen years, however, has eiapeed: the ayevem Las still increased aod spread abroat, setting at naught the puerile effyrte mnie to retard oF crush t, Yet the world will not even now be perausied that the predictions made relative to it will ever be fa fied ey AU) misapprehend the patare an! tondency Of this work—stil! atiribate to the euaning ant shrowd- Dess of man what rea''y proceeds from the wisdom of God, and willl thick that this wyatem te indebted for its success AOd wresperity to those whom God has catied to rence over it, OF coarse, having this idea, tt 1¢ 4 antural Copnequencs that they should think thet ths removal, | either by eee Otherwise, of the leaders of this people, woul’ je Monat of breaking up the system Fea aiopersing tts followers. A rasre fafiasious rdea uaa thie, or one better calculated (> misies’ those who indaigs not well be entertained. Let Sacan once susseed it (ato the minds of men, aud when Wod haga ‘on the earth they are very apt to be some o” meuls he will ase to aestroy it } The experience of the past should teach the worid thal | there is and bas been @ power more thas haman directing | ‘end guiding the provress and fete ge od & ie aye ftom, Tule # apparcat on every page of its history, as | swe. might man aitemp to serea Sy bie pany ted ieapo- | tent arm the dire’ | volation of janet on which we | wind a6 to stop the (ogress of thie work by the shed ge Hate those whose duty it Is to preside over uw ‘su cceme of the past fourteen yours proves this. ‘The conn ry having been iately delugsd with charges of Mormon outrages on Gentile emigrants passing through ther Territory, we cannot in fairness to the accused withbold the following from the News: — CANDID STATEMENTS. We have notices imely, amid the many statements pub_ they #0 result. | bave arrived. | Of pasturage. | will be made; but the destruction of the fence and the loss | of grass’ are irreparable damsgos to the community at | this crials. | fow purchasers bave thou; | plies, which is very thoughtful, as the whoat | account of amut, is a failure jo some portions of the | =A Some of our farmers are mowing their wheat for | focder. | Yaa atthe | | | mon’s wagon tipped | tially by the waprecedented raice, many ( Dr, Forvey } tm Great Salt Lake City on the 7th of Jane, The Sapsria | addressed an audience of some 4,000 peracas in ' ba Provo. the 17th the Commissionore started on their retarn | of Lei at dve P. M. of that di | Francisco, arrived in Provo | dere bli Beli, 8. M. Molen, 8. B. Tourstoo | earth, that the devil may reign trian: NEW YORK HERALD, SU Lieut, Gen. Daniel & Wells of the'Uan milla, who is sued instructions jing our safety throughout the set- tlements, accom with a relieved escort at each sta- tion. We ves at Beaver City, and it was ly ungrateful in omitting an expression of our sincere 6 and deep indebtedness to our Mormon friends of Uta aud the mail carriers for the disinterested kindness evinced towards us in minis- tering to our wants, and for the aid extended to us in our journey to California, without which we cou'd never have reached our destination, but have perished on the desert, or been killed by merciless eavager. Alter making these statements they solemnly declare, for the information of the public, that they heard his Ex cellevcy Governor Cumming assert on the public stand ip Salt Lake City, relative tothe United States Cour: re cords, as circulated by Judge Drummond and others, to be a false, unfounded aud most malicious representation ; that the eaid records were delivered over to him ia good con dition, avd were at tuat time ia hie charge aod custody. If all who have passed through this Torritory were equally candid with those who have made the above etatements, public fee'ing outside woult never have arisen fo high against th's people, All toat has been asked of avy that have resided hore or psssed through on their way to or from the States, and who may have received sub- staptia! relief or experienced kindoess, has boeva to tell the truth, We asked not for puffs nor colored reyorts; bat plain, unvaroished etatement—if any were mae at all— of things as they really existed here Had this aiways been done editors would have suffered dreadfully for want ofa hobby to ride popular as Mormonism hes been They would not have had a od an opportunity of giving vent fo the malice that was consuming them; bat the couriry at large would have been better for it, and go- vernment would have been saved vast expense. LETTER FROM A DISCIPLE. Great Savt Lake Orrv, July 9, 1558, | Grumbling Against the Army—The Elements of Discord Abundant. The mail arrived from tho East on the 7th inst., bringing a few late papers from the Siates up to the 12th ultimo. Geveral H. 8. Eldridge and twenty-five missionaries General Johnston's army remained on Brigham’s canon till they ate up all the graes which the citizens depended on for their work cattle, then removed to Cedar county, about four miles west of Lebi, where they have remained ti!l this date. It appears to be the policy of General J. to keep bis immense herds of stock so near the settlement as to eat up the grass on which the settlers | depend for the sustenavoe of their cattle. Wailie | they remained at Salt Lake City, west of Jordan, they | burned about a mile of post and pole fence for fuel and | turned their cattle into Joseph Young’s meadow and de- stroged about one hundred tons of hay and a large amount Tk is thought by some that compensation The merchants have rented stores and opened their | goods; the prices rate about 75 per cent higher than uaua!. They appear to have extensive lota of goods, but ited themselves as yet. The at the government has in tate ‘Terri: The T ve Aposties (as the army hevye denominatet battery) were calied upoa to preach oa Sua celebration of the Fourth of July on Brigham Creek. It is said they charged with ten pounds of po; der, and were annoyed because they mae 89 little avise; nothing was heard in the city nor on the road east of Jordan, About six hundred gailoas of liqaor were issaed and oar national health drank. The people are rolling beck totheir homes, Several hundred wagons pats daily. ‘On Tuesday last General Jobnston—to avoid making a Tond on ibe weet side—cromed the Jordan and passed up the dug way, at the point of the mouataia leading into Uten valley, cooupyiog the entire dag way and hindering the travel of the returning families for nearly a day, ex- cept at an joterval when about two handred wagons jammed into a vacancy between the regiments, hindering Ubeir rear columa for about two boars. Most of the citizens who go to their camp on busingss comparatively, have vi on urgent business Acts have pot wanting. While tt v4 ge tbe dug way a wagon Delonzing W a citizen was | Pi | crowded off the road and tipped over. 4 non-commis- sioned officer oried out, “Taere is oue God damned Mor. over, and I'm glad ot it.” Upor which bis officer, who heard bim, required him to a! g the wagon and loadtorigh’s A citizam who aburry to pars the army aod puso through, was quested by an officer to keep the invide of tae lines, | their teams were restless and might crowd him of tue precipice, which is several hundred feot nigh. There are adoat 100 blackiegs, gumbiers and idiers, loafing about the etty, who are determiced to do so: le; but, as they har Z. who ls deter, , they bave no eacouragemont to born main by the Indien Department to punish the for the murders, roo. beries and otner airoc ited upon the citizens; though the agevta deny thechurge of instigating them. The [ndiana seem astouisned at the peace, as they cane into the valleys (or the purpose of plunteriag wad ro>- Ding the families, while the Mormons wore fignting the Mericata. We have been informed that ths Si oerintemdent gare the Utabs encamped on Spanien Fork, numbering about 1,000 souls, a beet and some four, ty mace a fonst at the ex of the Uaited States © citizens of the neighborhood have given them sere- ra! thousand poundsof floar and twelve Deeres a: they No movement whatever | were very hungry; and they have stolea twenty or thirty more. They ssid when they came ia they were seat ia by Washiogton’s youngest Drother to get something 0 cat e Iiearo from Warren Suow that the mariler of Yoask- ‘erson and party ia Salt Creek Canon waa perpetratet by the Utaas under the impression that the advanoe of tae apaiy wan the fignal to commence the exterm| ration of the Mormons. Mrs. Youckereon was visiatea both before and afier she was killea by the ladiaa’ The citizers generally believe that the emiseuies of Agent Hurt were the instigators of the [n4isus in thet re- the irrigation bay ty their fruit in conse jaence of drought People are rotara ing home as cheerfully as they weat away. ARRIVALS. Ex Governor Powell and Major MsCalloch, Com nigsion ora appointed by President Bacbaona to visit Uist, ant Ueab Saperinteadent o° lading Affairs, arrived tendent wictered at Camp Sovtt, (kno #n as Fort Gridger ) | Secretary Hartoct, who went from Camp Sott to the States last winter, arrived im Groat Salt Lake Ciuy on the 13th. His Exoelloncy Governor Cammiog returned from Camp | Scott to Great Salt Lake City Jano 3. ib aad MoTalloth visited I nd ex Governor Powell, on Commissioners 1 the 15th of Jane, on Stu, 0 Bow to Great Salt Lake Olly, designing to adireas tne citizens Mesers. Jobn B Cooper and James 4. Harbia, of Sen jay 22; wad Messrs. U.arkson and Booky, also from San Fraaciss9, on the 27th THE KLDERS. Arnivats.—Elder Wm. King arrived in this city on the 24 of Jane from hia mission to the Sard #iss isiasts; © 4 (99. Speirs, from the same mission, passed through on their way aort) On the 3¢, aod Eider W. W. Claff on tas 5th Eldera Samuel W. Richards, George Sayaer aad Joho Y. Greene arrived in Grens Salt Lake City on the aftorao sa of the 1th 0 May, and in Provoat 2A M. of the tlh | They lets Fiorenes (Win uartera) on 34 of April, apd orig word taat vbore Ie Do ap seraat States of ef wie to blo\ trath and ite ie from newspapers ana the New Yous @ jarch 11, i2and 17 were courteously fare aned oy Rider Richards. Elders Jotor Clivvn, Loren) @ Hatch, toon M. Wakely and Jobm W. Turner arrived ia Croat salt Lake Cay on the 15th of May, from their missions to she States and Earope Elser John R. Young arrived in this c'ty on Wot evening, the 19th inet , from his masion to tre Islands. Brother Young bas been arsent from hi upwards of four years, having been ap ciated to nis mis sion at the General Crnference in the epring of 1254 Elder Franklin W. Young arrived io this oity on the 39h mission to the 310d @ico « Elders H. . Begler, Soha 4. Woothury, Wiltiam France, Jobo Brown ant William Fransisco on the 19h of May, from Islands atrived at his home in Provo, astralia. Jane 21, ® company of arope, Canada aad the E f 3 ANOTHER MASSACRE BY INDIANS. Indians on the 4th of Juno waatonty killed broth. and brother Jens Jorgensen and jo Salt Greek Canon, while they were peacefully clling, unarmed, om their way {0 Sanpete Valley ‘aan in the company, his name not learned, mate pe. ° Aro the In’iana who perpetrated this wanton butobery some of the administration’s boasted allies fo carrying on crusade to plunder and extermin | e American ‘zens solely for thelr religious belief? HF Essex Massachusetts, wiabes to communicate with Nathaniel ‘aylor, or his in regard to bis claims asa soldier in the war Edwin D. Smith, of Salem, Territory, wishes to the whereabouts of Sipe tg widow Elizabeth , whose maiden name was Dane. A letter address ‘will be forwarded to Mr. Louisa Bradford, daughter of Sarah Cooper, is requested to apply to Messrs’ Hantock fe Sharp, 20 Toxenbouse yard, London, England, and claim a legacy left by the wil! of Mary Smart, deceased. If Mra. Bradford is dead, the chil- dren are requested to apply. Early on Thursday’ mornis ip last this Ky aad valley cl were visited by a storm of 4 Mecmpanied WF thunder and lightning, which with but little intermission throughout the day. The earth was thoroughly soaked, &n2 crops have been much benefitted thereby. i mates t jews of July 7 fes the following ‘political queries:’’—When, with but few exceptions, tho aimia- iatrators of public afairs unblusbingly igaore every prin ciple of morality, and practice evs joa of reckless bribery, lying, trickery , plundor aa kindred cor- Tuptions, how long, think ye, will such @ nation proper, ‘and to what extent should uch administrators be endured? NATIVE FLAX IN UTAH. Error News—As one of the board of directora for the Deseret Agricultural and Manufe Society, I deom it wy duty to call the aitention of our citizans (through the medium of the News) to the native flax found growing spontaneously tn Pauvan Valley, ag lam prepared to say, from a close insoection of the article, ia company with competent Judges, that it can be bot little inferior to the ‘lax grown by our farmers. We fiud it not only well coated with Mat, but of pearly the average height of cai veled fax It ts fonud in large quactities upon the renches, frequently more than an xcre in «placa, sad aicienUy thick upon the ground to gather advaa tageously, We have no hesitancy in svying thet the time of our citizens cannot be more profitably employed for & few days than to gather this article, from which they can, ouring the sumnwer months, manufacture tents, wagon eheets, &o , which for durability would be hard to exoal the flax will be ready to pull the latter part of Jano Who will manufacture a tens from it, aati come to fora Premium at cur annual fair for 1858? S. M. BLAIR. MARRIED. Gue—Strzwarp.—At Spanish Fork City, on the 20th of May lest, by Bishop Joun L, Butler, Mr. George H. Gee to Mies Chi Steward. Banoock —Goopwortit —Also, at the rame place, by the fame, on the 25th of May last, Mr. Adolphus Badoook to Mrs, Hannah Goodworth. Fiservgn—Noaix.-—Ja Lehi City, on the 34 instaat, by Elder Israel Evans, Robert L. Fishbura to Eliza? Novis. Soromon—RocErso#,—At Cedar City, May 18, 1858, by Prest. Isaac 0. Haight, Mr. Solomon, of tha! city, and Mrs. Mary Rogerson, of Parowa Merriam—Lytix.—At Beaver city, Ma: , 1853, by Elder Wm. J. Cox, Mr. Amasa £. Merriam sud Miss Olive D, Lytle. DIED. Apam —In Washington, Washington cosnty, Aprit 20, 1869, Joseph Adair, aged 5% years and 9 days. Eider Adair was in tue State of Missisappi, November 2, 1845; came to Nauvoo, Marca 1846; movei from tuere to Pisgah and followed the pioneers to the Valleys in 1847, and in 1857 was called on @ mission to the cotton region, and was ove of the first number that moved there. da died in the faith of the gospei aud the hope of @ gicrious resurrection. Younc.—In Great Salt Lake City, on the 6th May, Joseph, eon of Joseph and Jane A. Young, aged 22 years and 3 months. Bonrey,—In Provo City, on the 12th day 0” May, Cole- man Boren, sged 49 years, 6 months aad 29 days. Bro- ther Boren was born inthe State of Teunossee, aod bay tized in Union county, State of Iliiave, Januery 3, 1340, by Zachariah Wilson. In the city of Sauroo be was or dained @ Seventy, and organized in the Tweaty ‘irs: Quo rum. He moved to thia place inthe year 1851. He left tho eldest and finest peach orchard that we hava no- ticed in Utah county, evidencing, amorg numarons like testimonies, his laidable zeal and succossto! elf rte for improving ‘our otherwise nude valleys. He ieft two | wives aad fourteen children to mourn bis loss Pack.—In Great Salt Lake City, of consunotioa, Eiza beth, wife of Ward E. lack, aged 22 ¥ , Smoaths and The deceased embraced the Gosrel ia Dover, Kent, England, the place of ber nativity. [2 the fifweath year of her egeshe bid adieu to her pareuts ant friends and came with her sister to this place, waere sue lived and died a Saint. Svow.—Ia Great Salt Lake City, May 6, 1853, by falling from a wagon, Erastus, soa of William aii lane 4. Soow, aged 2 years, 7 months aud 6 days. ' Our Nebraska Correspondence. Fosteye1iz, Dodge County, N. T., July 20, 1958, State of Affairs in Nebraska—The August Elections —larty Lines, Schemes and Intrigues—The Crops, General News. Emigrants to the north of the Platte, aud principally to | 1% | sion the valleys of the Elk Hora, Platte and Loup Fork are | constantly coming in from the States. it is generally be- lieved that the ‘hard times” bas, on the aggregate, di. minished rather increased the population of braska. Probably it has, for in many of our river towns | o. | open bi NDAY, AUGUST 15, 1858. INTERESTING FROM KANSAS. Great Demonstration of the Free State Men at Leavenworth City—Free Labor to be Maintatned at all Hazards—Lecomptontites, Abolitionists and Eimanctpationists De- pounced—Speeches of Champion Vaughan, General Larimer, Miles Muvvre, Garcus J. Parrott, Thomas E wing and others—Scenes and Incidents, d&i., dic. OUR SPECIAL KANSAS CORRESPONDENCE. Laxavesworte Ory, August 1, 1858. The ¢: of the free State men last evening was by far the most imposing demonstration of the kind ever attempted in Kansas. The enthusiasm of the people soarcely knew «ny bounie. Americans, Germans and Irishmen alike joined in the ceremony, and swelled the meeting toasize unprecedented in the ennais of Kansas. There could not bave been less than 2,000 persons pre- sent. One Ofth of the inhabitants of the city turned out en masse, with the determination of making the last anti Lecompton meeting they could hold their greatest effort in behalf of free labor. For such a small place ag this the aflair was a most creditable one, both in point of the number of the assemblage and the char acter of the orators. The Hoa. Marcus J. Parrott was to have delivered the opening speech, but he was detained on bis way from Sumner and did not arrive on the ground until after nine o'clock; consequently other speakers oc- cupied the attention of the people in the fore part of the evening ©. J. Vavenan, or “Champion Vaughan” as he is more populsriy keown, on being loudly called for, came for ward avd addressed the assemblage substantisily as fol lows :—Feliow citizsna, Mr Parrott intended being here this evening, He is now on bis way down from Sumuer, au will be here as soon as possible. I regret that he is not here, because, as an eye witness, he could tell us more about the struggle in Washington than one who stood afar ef during the contest, What I want to see on the part of the laboring masses is indepexdence of judgmont—tuas {ndividua) conscience which determines what is right and courege that will stand by that right eat allhezards, This Eoglish bill ia but a part of a system begun 1a 1630, the object of which was to oppress fres- men to the advancement of slavery. I, myself, was bora and raised in the South, #ad I te | you the South is aa oll garchy opposed to anything ia the shape of free labor. Ia South Carolia there are counties where the white mon are virtually disfrancbised in consequence of the prepoa derance of the slaves. Goy. Aiken, for instance, owas two thousand nogro slaves in @ parish where there are about 900 white voters. Those white voters have no po litcal power whatever, when Gov. Aiken, bared up by his slaves, is arrayed against them, Thus you see @ sia- gle member of the oligarchy has more political power than 960 of bis fellow citizens. In old Virginia, if you are not in favor of slavery you cannot get into any politi. cal office, no matteg how unimportant it may be. For an antislavery man to bo sent to the Legislature, to the Congress, or auy where, is out of the question. Such ie the effect of an oligarchy and slave labor. [am not an emancipationist, aad would not advocate the doc- trine of emancipation; but 1am a free State man and in favor of free labor. Tae poor white man in the South is impoverished wud ground down by the slave power No white man who is a mechanic can live with auy degreo of comfort in the South, for slave labor comes in and cuts down his wages to almost nothing. The oligarchy has not only usurped all power, but bas made tho South a ‘unit op the subject of slavery. What yout \) with princigies of freedom and free labor, ever obtain Avy political office ia the Southern States’ Why, he would de frowned down by the oligarchy, by the mem. bers of tne Legislature, oy Senators, Congressmen and Judges, acd coald nos advance one step towards the realization of his hopes. fhe oligarchy, having made the South a unit, now turn their atieation to the eatire In 1830 and 1832, when emansipa‘ion was spokea of ia Kentucky an4 Virginia, Calhoun, who was toen supreme dictator in Sout Carolinas, saw the impeading dan; ad at once exciaimed, * Cais suing mast be stoppei.”” therefore, of the oligarchy being destroyed forever, went to work and @ith great shrewdness raised suca ag excitement upon the tariff qu has the emancipation prcjoot was oatirely forgotten, aud once more the oligarcay was firmly reiastated in power. Genry Olay aud 3: as | Wright tried hard to break down this o tgarchy, bat they failed. The Fagitive Slave taw was another Dold project of the oligarchy. fhat was sou followed by the Ne ‘a Dill, and last of all cama tho Eaghah bill, four the Souta is only pareuing «system of aggres begun thirty yearsago. It has been going ou sioe dily ever since, for the purpose of degrading free labor ‘anc elovating a slayeholding oligarchy. Unless, therefore, the free men of thit country make a firm stend azainst these ‘there is much to be feared. Letthem act ‘upon the principle of free labor fora free people, aod show lity to the cl'garchy. Tnese siaveholders have time and ability to arrange their plaus of action, aad if tuey can thoy # i! crush al! who are opposed to thea on the ques there wa floating populstion composed of adventurers | tion of slavery. It will require all the courage, wisdom which, upon the appearance of this momentary crisis, or at least those who were able, started back to live upon their friends and relatives in the States. The election of members of the Gensral Assembdiy of the Territory comes off on the 2d of Augast, and the bat. te ig now considered open. Party lines ia some of the counties politica! aspirants have drawa, whilst ia others purely local or sectional interests predominate. In one county men are selected who pledge themselves to sesure ane# ostsblisoment of couaty lines: in another the re- moval of @ couaty seat, aod, with cre iit to otaer couaties, local {aterests are laid ‘aside for the accomplishment of ferritoriat good. We need a good crimiaa! and civil code, we need @ new apporiionment, and a vat} namder of genera and good laws, and the hope of the true friends of the is that = good conservative tezisiatirs Dody will be selected. Ths capital removal question fs also an issue before the people Last winter, your rest. | ers wili recollect, the Legislature spilt—a portioa re Moved to Fioreuce aad & portion stayed at (mena, the | capital, The Fiorence Legisiawuro passod the bill re- | moving the Capital, and cadorsemeat of tuat pro: dure wilt De sought for amongst tho argent ones of (hat | partioular policy. How it wil! all eod remains for tae 2d of Avgustto determice. My owa impronsion ts, just pow, thatthe [ogisiature will be coaservative ant for the interest of the ro ving ln Dougas county the re. pudiicans sod denocraw have orgentz:1 their ciane for the fray with a fair proapect of a defeat of the repudli- cans. Jadeed, throughout the Territory, were toe vow taken to dey I fee! assured that it woult be democrati> by a large majority Every scheme aad iairigue waica could well be tramped op wii! be in either branch of our General mmiy, but few exceptions, bas killed—potitical p—tae for such favors. The wheat crop of much wet westher, w: tatoes look fair 20 be large crops. Gov. Richardson has not returned yet with ly. His polley is making him (rie2ds among of the Territory. Much damage has been sustaiae heavy reins. Hoa. Feaner Ferguson, our pxpular delagate to Con frets hes, I underswat, arrived a: his home in lievue . The September land sales will Ged but comparatively fow persons ty bid There is still eo exraest hope amongét the retilors that the lead sales will De postpomed at least one year. ‘The Planters of Jamaica and Taration, TO THE RDITOR OF THR HERALD. New York, August 9, 1858, The extraordinary totelligen:e contained in your news columns of this morning, culled from the letters of your correspondent at Kingston, Jamaica, has boen the subject of Cooversation between two gentlemen ef high standing in the “Isle of Springs’? and myself; and both geatiomen bave told mo that I ought to deny the authenticity of what has pot the least foundation in fact—ta deference, I sap- pose, to my long connection with the Jamaica press. Pianters grumbling at being called upon to contribute pay and rations W soldiers in Jamaica would certainly be startling news to all Jamaicans out of the tsiand whe hap- pened not to be satisiied of its utter absurdity; and Bri- teh soldiers demanding pay from sadjscte of a colonial government would bea phenomenon inieod. Thea the yea of the planters being overtexed 9a moro myth Why, sir, since the abolition of slavery the people of Ja- matca have sot contribute! ‘ling to the the soldiery stationed ja the 4, and they never will. Dartog slavery, an “OMcere’ Ad a! Sabsistonce bill” was aonnally passed by the Logisiatare, Tt was thon no- cessaty to overawe the slaves. Now, the proposition to renew such & grant would be lacghed at Solaisrs are net ous im Jamaion by the inlabitants; but if Queen Victoria will have them thero, it is right that she, or rather Jona Bi hould maintaia thom. The British government are thie fact; hen removal of all troops from the isinod, save a few rantes of the gailart Forty-Orat, or Wolen regime: ory I fear, owing to so poor. Tae cora aad po Will only cease there will the Territ lil be bis fant Nl et in thie section by tho he first in action in the Crimea—and a few do. of ine Secoad ‘Wont India regiment, who voluateered to a man to go there, but were not wed, As t the planters’ outory against ¢ a farce; the very term “‘taratisa’’ Jamaten. Ail dues are raised by save the house tax, which is calle) a “dee or “duty,” and from which the planters ere fres The law thie: all howses ander £20 & year rontal are fi all above that have to pay one shilliog aot the sterling —eavs houses on pene whish are free. As batitute, the plant eniilings on every hogab: tha! i al obasiow ta ‘# and exporia, La of sugar, aad | shillings On every puncheon of ram ty eqat duties on pimento, coffee, &s., & pranter is relieved of taxes toa cones extont than any other Clave of the community; but I beleve that if be wore oxempted from all taxation he woul! atill grumble and sek fore Le on his pro ince. To conclusion, eatimates for the current year show an ee naare he Jamvoa, which div’ among ly balf a million of inhabitants does not seem to be very exorbitant, after ali. ‘The Gazette du Commerce, of Bt. Petersburg, pab- lished two official notices, one authorizing the im- of glass, erystal and silvered looking glasses “sey = the Custom House of Novosselitz, and the r intendicting the sale at St. Petersburg of soda peal and everescing lemonade imported from abroad. | For myself, | am @ republican. | down this Rogtish juggie | true to your God aad your coactry, ant by and pairigtism the free State men are of tocon bat ecoceesfal'y with the oligarchy of the Soath. Look your hearts, fellow citizeus, ant say “God hes planted a rigbt principis here, and I wil defead it” Siand at the polls on Mouday, aud see thatevery man of you vores Raio or shine, fair weather or foul, be si the polle at an early hour, aud vows dowa tala Ragitah bill [t is aot for me to speak of partic until after taix election oo Mouday. Where is the laroring mau who wil! permit the otgarcty to strike him dowa ou bia own sotl,aad say to bim, ‘stay tnere””’ Tois Dred Scott decision makes this fair Corritory @ slave coattry, 4 com nit vio is Ido not course! you to dy anything uch act would lence; but { dosay that if I hadmy desecrate the soi! of Kaasas, (Loud c! ‘yoke you all to come up asa band of ° Bs tras to yoar ori Diess you a3 long as humanity breasies oa plaaze and lond chaore ) Loud cries were thea mete for Parrott E viog, Dickson, Larimer and others, Mocb enthusiasm prevated among the weople J, M, Dicksow next eddreesed the maseting as follows — Fellow citizxns:—Oo Monday you wil be catled upoa togire | the imst kick to the Lecompton constitution, aail let ns give it w gr0d ove, which wili not leave It on this of the Missouri river. send it back © Missouri, whore it came from. Now, gentiemen, { sagpose { differ from a» 00 of you on the negroquestion. In New Yore and New Hamp abire they ailow the cogro to vote; ao#, | or ove would not goin for giving toem that privilege here (Cries of “Good, good.’’) Wo are ahead of New York, f tuiak, avd will coumtenadce notning bat free white labor Aboll- tionists may talk @ great dos!, bot I neversaw one yet who would invite a negro to hia church psw—would om) with bim, pray with nin, orsigg with him. (Leaghter.) A Vowr-—You beve not travelled. Mr. Dickson—Yea, 1 tave—all over the United States, North and South, and, as { said before, never pot saw the abolitioniat eho would take the negro to bis D0!0m, go to church with bim, or atlow his deughwr to walk @#ia bim, (Renewed iaoghter) I feed ia Mingoart if | were living there now I would do al! Leoutd to: establishing free ixoor in that above all things: but rather thun see tas a'lower the United Atat seme privi- lees that I do, | would wisn thom all ia slavery. (load cheers and much enthasiasm ) [tis tatented to gai apa repobdiean party here after tne election: bat! say let us re bat the free Mats party. afbpetence ) At thie janctare some one ia the crowd asked the spenk- er which was tho free Hate party in Tiinoie—tho repad lean of democratic? Mr. Dicxsos—1 care not which [am no bissk rep 15li Tam & free deste man ta favor of free leoor (Cries od.”’) Tr Leraa im the States | woald take sides party was most in favor of free ixbor. democracy | bave povh’ o do; t ha net IY BKIris clean lovy ago, thank God to ray to the aboring men ia reference to whied pUrpoRes to give of is a Drive, aad you oan make ntaing sise catof it. Tasre ty nothing In the history of the Uaited States which tells as that a Tarrivory g% a large grat of land for tae purpose of Sulilag rail roads, canals and turnpikes. Toray via it ls not a orive is falae, ayo, taiso as hell. (Loud cheers.) Remember Monday, fellow citizens. Arise early, sod march tothe pollsand vote down the Eoglivh bit If it is meconsary that some of as should take Kickapoo anior our wing, why I for one am with you heart ana baad. A Vener Take Jim Lane there with yo. Mr, Mrrowets, @ geotloman with @ strong f accoat, then attemptea to address the mooting. but, aaforanately for bimeetr, he proclaimed hime @ Dsagias domoorat, and was subjected to auch interraption thas ne had to give Way vo NDOLhAT speaker. Miia Moore betng called upon, cane forward and ad- dressed the people as follows:—{ did nol coms here to make a speech: I came bere to lteten to Mr. Parrott, sof Will not detain you long. Gontiomen, it is of littio ase to talk to prorlavery mon on the sobject of free lavor. There i# not one in Kaneas who will not vote for tho Bog liah bill on Mouday. We mast lay aside atl party fooling and be united, having in view & noble, a ()01-1k8 objoot— Tata a free Stato maa. That i onougn for T care not what may teke piace af. tor Monday, or what parties may be formed, ao jong as miserable subterfuge. the Kagti#h bill, is rejected. ysolt I will endeavor to be found with that party Deen traset to the cause of freedom. ‘8 whig aod have been governet by the acw God went ry Clay. I entertain the same views to slavery aa Henry Clay did He believed t to 90, politically, morally and solely, aod #0 do |. fore, I find ® better terchor I will not change hows one particle. We will have no Leoo npton onn. |, ho slavery in Kansas. Will we, fellow citizens’ ries of ‘No,’ “*no."’) If that instrament wore sent by God himeelf | would say back, “Til not herve it’ (Load The Lagisiatare from whom emana’ the ‘constitution was not of the people A VYour—it was » , Moonn— You, that is the term; it was bogus. They Knew We would reject it, and now thoy oiler us that bas. tard progeny, the Kogiish bill. alavery men in this county opposed to that bill because of 7 are democrate. (Langhter.) vi his throne on y And yore as did in January Inet, Now this is tho last beck howling to Thea, freemen, seer rad was then called upon, and, wishes of the psopls, said:— Fellow Oitizeps—Thie is a proud meeting the restofyou to hear Mr. Parrott apsak. We are all here to night for one common purpose, having for our ob Ject the kil'log 1 the English bill. 1 was sorry to hear men talking about At such a moment as this the entire Unioa, even Earope, is lookiag forward to our acts with the solicituie, Why is it thet the entire country is convulsed on this subject? [i ts because en Monday will be decided one of the most important questions that ever came before the people. Ihave no} ‘been long 8 resident among you, but from whail have seen I believe you t be the bravest people in tne world. You have had the governmens against you, Missourl op- posed to you, the ateam boats sgainat you, the troops agatnat, Swmunition, and every ¢elge, and yet your stroog arms have triumphed over ‘these difficuities. I was not here to do any of she: Gaiting, but T am gled I am here time vote im the cause of freedom. Thst rowen old carcase, Bu- cbavan, I am sorry he is from Penasylvauia! for that is my State. Occasionally you do fiad sone of the most corrupt scoundrels in Pennsylvania, and this Bu- chanan is aspecimen of them. | say I regret that any mention of parties has been made here to night. I care pot what a man’s tics may be provided he votes ‘ainst the English bill. Let us crush the Lecompton oon- itution fret, and then the longest pole kuocks dowa the persimmons. (Lavgbter.) Goto church to-morrow and prayers. Oa day, ges up the first thi fa glorious yore for ireedom. As party politics, we will taik of that hereafier. Vote down the Eogiieb bill, crush the Lecompton canstitution, and it matters but litle what party has the uppormost head. | Rememoer Mopday. Don’t forget to go to the polling places early Give along pull, astrong puli aad @ pull altogether, and al fa, But hark; there is the whisile of the boat. Let us go down to the levee and await Mr. | Parrott’s arrival. (Loud applause ) if Tbe crowd took the bint aad marched jn a vody to the | wharf, where the Peerless, with Mr. Parrctt on board, was just effecting a landing. Tae reception of Mr. Parrott was a scene long to be remembered. The people were euton- siastic in their plaudits, aad wien the object of their soli- citade had set his foot on shore ho was liwrally besieged on every side. Order being restored tho assembiaze formed in & line and returned to Delaware street, where it was announced Mr. Parrott would address them, as origi- pally intended, On arriving at the groan they foiod Mr. Parrott there before them He came forward in respouse to their loud caila and spoke as foliows:-— Friends and Feliow-Citizens—It is sald that misfor- tunes never come singly, aod it seems to me that | bave been extremely unfortunate of late in not meewug my Constituents in Leavenworth. It is well keowa that oa @ previous occasion I was prevented from addressing you by astorm of wind and rain, and now I have to apriogive to you for my delay thisevening | regret thas was detained, Tregret it the more because I can hardly expect your indul- gence in detaining you so long. (Cries of ** Go ou; we will at you.”’) Ihave been in the midetof a grest political contest. I did desire to comoare niy idews with yours, to see if that reciprocity of sevtiment still exists batwesn me ‘and my constituents which exixted at the time I leit you Jast winter. When you banished the Lscomp'on constitu- tion from Keusae with every mark of ialamy upon the constitution, the convention and its authors, 1t was taken up by the democratic party aod je the teet of feaity. As your répreacotative, | said that [ abborre1 wnat cooatitu- tion. In sayiog that | never bad the shadow of a doubt | that I was not justified in wha: (said by the fesiings of the . ‘White at Washington I acted in co. with in favor of makiag Keus: Tous, when it waa tried to crash tre freedom of the people here, | identified myself wita that class of men who were opposed to tyranay. With that class you expected me to co-operate, for they sympathized with us. The party opposed to the freedom of the psopte o” Kansas Wwas,as you ail know, the democratic party. Why did we contend against the democratic party? Becsuse, un der the pretence of carrying out the doctrine of pooular aovereigaty in Kansas, they attempted at every staga to overthrow that docirine. Tha: is the reasoi that is the re te at Wash cyt I found there Was Litie or no discrimination to be made boiwea those ministered power in Waskingion aad those woo ad ministered it in Kausas. Democrats were re ed to give vo other test than that upou tue Lecrmplos cra- | Btitution. Siavery was the all and ali of tne party, and besides that there wes poining—a0 volver te The Cabinet, the Sesato, the Huuas, the army—over thing which they controlled —was drought ty bear for purpose of fastening ihe Lecompton constitution woon ty people of Kansas; but it failed. The patty opp%ed w tne | passage of the Lecompton cousiitavion #as a co sisting of democrats who followed the jea! of the repurlicans and of we socalled Ame: ieaus diy position was an indondent one. [ was nota Dvagias de. | I camp like mocrat;I had no sympathies for tho Amoricae party, nor |. was l a member of the repadlican party. The condac: of } the republican party throughout that struggle was car ac‘erised in the b'ghsst degree by honesty, maniiness and Facto gt ‘They stood by the Constitution of ths Uailed ; not as ft was administered in tho ose of poor Dred Scoti, but as it was made and interpreted by our fathers. The piatform upon which tae opposition s\ood was one which had been acknowledged by the ple of Kansas by every test. Fotlow-citizens—taey wwe stood by us, aed we shall staod by then in every issue. I hope no friend of mine—no professed friend—will be alarmed for fear 1 may pick up the free State party and put thom into the republican ranks. | do nos urge wy constituents to accept any other than that which they already stoo1 agon; Dut I believe a tree Stato party will fight under the repud | lican banner. No matter what organization I joia, I will | not fail to continus my efforts in behal/of freoxom 1 tn- | sist that the Ment of the United States shell mot be | thrown into the scale against the free ladoring men vo! the North, and tho tostitutions which characteriz9t: tates. ‘The institution of the government should be preseive mauper to prevent the ex.easion of siavery apy more territory of the governmeat. | think I see in the free State party of this country all tne elements which will constitute a party standing fo wamitigated bo8- tility to slavery, until tte work shall have been accom: plished. Ido not wish a dirso.ution of the party as it stands, but | have thought it ay duty to lay pe you my opi in regard to a thorough orgenization of th» party. yi i Kkuow the fate of the Lecompton oonstivution. It was de’eated by this coalition, and in its place you the Engliab bill. I take {t that the main object in offering you that which you have already rafased to acoopt is postpone the convest on the slavery question usti! somo more favorable period. No doadt you a'l perceive ine true character of the measure. General Calboua has granted the certificates of election, and if you sdopt the | Zane has not hesitated to invite Queen Victoria to add, by her presence, an addit: charm and prestige the at Cherbourg; this is the reason that, with an equally exquisite tact, her Britannic bry mo he accepted with cordiality the invitation of peror. Both sovereigns have felt that, by @ compliment ible to the two nations the most nearly inte! . they should give to the whole world a salut example, and a new pledge of a good un- derstanding— that is, ‘of universal pros nity. We have a pend Saat ne great fat, hat which is ipal cause of e Emperor, is the Tianguration of the magnidieent harbor, which is the completion of all the works prvicnsly executed, It is metres in length, 200 ‘meters in width; the beight of the quay is 18 metres, and the depth of water 9 meters. It has been, hollowed out, not merely of the rock,, but of the granite itself, by a mining system not, tried heretofore, or, at least, of which the prodigious results had not been as yet tested. Never had the resolute will to uer nature attempted so much, or succeeded so wi On the stocks of this basin the steam-vessel the Ville de Nantes has been built. Is it not evident that the launch of this fine vessel, resence of their Majesties, will add an addi- tional Ritore to the special character of the journey to Cherbourg? Some days previously the railway will be opened for Foy ic accommodation. What addition of stren; joes not Cherbourg derive from this railway, which is to connect its port with all the resources of the interior of the empire? The true author of Cherbourg, such as it exists—he who con- ceived or revised the final plans according to which it has been built—was, as every one knows, the Em- perce Napoleon the First. Hence it appears natural hat he should be honored with a statue at Cher- bourg. Js it not providential that the ina ‘ation of that glorious statue should take place the very day when the last of the docks opens its sluices to the sea—the very day on which the descendant of the mo- dern Chariemague renews implicitly with the Eaglish eople, in the person of its Sovereign, a treaty of ‘orgetfulness of the past and of friendship fer the future? What we must not pass over in silence is, that the Emperor has anticipated by two days the date originally fixed for his arrival at Cherbourg, in order to be able to devote a whole day to the dis- Pe of his duties as host of her Britannic Majesty. The Emperor and the Empress will probably pass the day on board the Bretagne, a ship carrying an Ad- miral’s flag, while Queen Victoria will remain during the day on board the English vessel carrying her flug. Visits will be exchauged by means of yachts. Thus the two sovereigns of the two greatest maritime: nations of the world, each in command of imposin, forces in friendly waters, will give to astonished an delighted Europe the spectacle of their mutual friendship, in a locality where so often, in a past still nea¢ our own times, the proofs of rivalry between the two nations have manifested themselves—a rival- ry glorious in more than one respect both for our neighbors and for ourselves, but, on the whole, un- fortunate for them, for us, for the world. ‘dhat is a great spectacke which recalls to the mind the noble words pronounced at Bordeaux by the chief of the State, in October, 1852:—‘The Empire is peace. Peace since France wishes it; and when France is satistied, the world is tranquil.” Rew Patents Issued, The following is the list of patents issued from the United States Patent Office for the week ending August 3, 1858—each bearing that date? William Adams, of Detroit, Mich., improvement in cultivators, Alban Anderson, of Lancaster, Ohio, improved governor for steam engines. W. H. Angel and M. Coffeen, of Watertown, N. Y., improvement iu wheat separators. john J. Armstrong and Austin T. Armstrong, of Brooklyn, N. Y., improved knife sharpener. Henry Biandy, and Frederick J. L. Blandy, of le, Ouio. improvement in steam engines. Eli Brazelton, of St. Louis, Mo., improvement in method for removing sabmarine deposits. Aaron Brooks, of Crawford county, la., improve- ment in substitute for the crank. Robert J. Brown, of Perry, Pa., improvement in flouring mills. Robert Bryson, of Schenectady, N, Y., improve-7 ment in grain and grass harvesters. William Bush, of Harrisburg, Pa., improved metal- lic fence. Frederick Charles Krause, of New York, N. Y., improvement in gas burners. zel Storrs Lyman, of New York, N. Y., im- provement in separating the fibre of wood. Emmons Manley, of Marion, N. Y., improvement in preserve cans. avid L, Miller, of Madison, N. J., improvement in mode of operating presses. Frederick B. Nishols, of Morrisania, N. Y., im- provement in printing presses. George F. Outten, of Norfolk county, Va., im- provement in safety whiffietree. — Painter, of Wilmington, Del., money table. Norman Platt, of Jackson, Miss., improvement in hubs for carriage w'eels. Andrew Ralston, of West Middletown, Pa., im- ent in stoves. _ i Wm. Resor, of Cincinnati, Ohio, combined broiling ‘urnace and cooking range. John W. Rice, of Springfield, Mass., improvement in brakes for railroad cars. , Joseph H. Riggs, of Gloucester, Mass., improve- ment in ox yokes. Daniel N. Smith, of Boston, Mass., improvement n chucks for centering, &c. Isaac Chapman, of New York, N. Y.,improvement in saves sertacoonling into rotary motion. John and Thos. H. Heberling. of Warsaw, UL, improved apparatus for making coffee. Jas. M. Dick, of Buffalo, N. Y., improvement in railroad frogs. Jas. Raton, of Townsend Harbor, Mass., improve- ment in tubes for shuttles. Wm. , of Cranberry, N. J., improvement in Engiist bill you can havo as many free soil seustors acd tatives as you like, Bat if! waa olosved to Con- gress under that bill no course of ovents coult make ma Accept th office, I would as soon taks a Cortifinate from @ cbain gang o¢ 4 certificate Nike that. (Loud cheers) In conclusion, 1 woald say, spare no eflurt to cesp up the hostility to siavery, sad on Monday, when ihe ballot boxes are open, vote down the Mogiish bill with a will, You should pot fil to poll a large & vole as you did io January. Aad now, fel- low citizens, baving been generously iadaige’ at your bands, I reepectfully retire, with tho adjtiratiog that You will on Monday signify, for the last time, your hostili ty to the Lecompton constitution aad to all thoes demo- crates who bave abused you and your best in eroste. (Cheers and loud epplanse) Sows Ewing, Jr., was then called upon to aidress the ie. Mr. Ewivc made a few remarks, and retirod amidst the congratalations of bis frieods hour of midniyht WD foad cheers for roan (or the Eag- palgn of the free Lesompton bill. ich bill, thus ended 0 polities ‘State party on the rabject of the Eoglien Lt te etrougly aigaiicant of the resulls to morro. ‘The One Works. [From the Montwur de Flowe, July 10 ) Cherbourg is the issne of the long continued ri- valry between the two nations. After our disasters of the Hogue, Tourville impressed upon the great King that it was of urgent importance for France to anaval port in the Channel. This necessity aving been admitted, Vauban was commissioned to indicate that point of the coast where it was most desirable to found a naval establishment. He se- | lected the spot now occupied by Cherbourg. They , went to work, bat slowly, and under the reiga of Louis XVI. nothing, strictly speaking, had been done, when France, entering once more into a strug- gle with England on the occasion of the emancipa- tion of America, again felt the utility of creatiag the port demanded by Tourville. The gigantic pro- ject of Vauban was resumed. The revolationary storm prevented its realization. It slambered—if one may say so—till the imperative necessity of the policy of the First Napoleon caused its revival to be decreed, always with a view, it is hardly netessary to remark, to offensive and defensive hostilities ia cage of a war with our neighbors. Sach is the history of the port and arsenal of Cherbourg. Certainly, pre- texts would not be wanting to the Laglish people, if they entertained a less high and less clear notion of the interests of the epoch—pretexts, we say, would not be wanting to the English Pepple to be uneasy, both at the ground and the form of the visit of Napoleon IIL to Cherbourg under existing cireamstances. In fact, the Emperor is not going to visit this or that town, some one or other of the naval ports of the empire indifferently; he is going to Cherbourg, oar advanced post, pre-eminently, on the Channel coast. Nor is the Emperor going to Cherbourg for an ordinary ceremony; he goes there, in the firat place, and specially, for the inauguration of that magnificent | inland dock which crowns our works in that town, built, armed, and ready for war. What woald have taken place if the work commenced by L XIV. had been completed daring his long refga, or during that of Louis XVI, or that of Napoleon 1? Do yon think that the ideas then in the ascendant on both sides of the channel would have. permitted Louis XIV., or Louis XVI., or Napoleon L,, to invite the reigning sovereign of England to come in person, on the day of inauguration, to witness, in the midst of Cherbourg adorned, brilliant, re-echoing our national fetes, our public rejoicing, the most glorious of the en oo of our maritime genius? Sarely sach an invitation would never have been sent—still less would it have been well received. Opinions, then, have changed with the times. If, on the ove hand, Englands feels herself, with jast pride, sufficient! strong not to fear the increase of our means of attac and defence; on the other, she has acquired, by ex- perience, too high an estimate of our character ~she Bos understood ina manner too conclusive the ad- vantages of our alliance—stie knows too well the sin- cerity of the sentiments and of the word of our Bm- peror—to suffer that maritime and military féte, merely because it puts in evidence and sanctions the of our strength, should awaken the suscep- Pivhties of the English Sovereign and people. ‘This is the reason, no doubt, why the Emperor Napoleon the Third, whose tact in such matters is so delicate, lamps. Chas. L. Harrington, of Buffalo, N. Y., improve ment in sleeping cars for railroads. RG, Hatiel , of Mount Vernon, N. Y., improved tube for conveyance of sound. August Hendrickx, of New York, N. Y., assignor to iy apes Loman mey yp of said wig Pete improve- ment in ay pernine for col and purifying gas., David i . Heikes, of Franklin Le hag ‘ork county, Penn., improvement in field fence. Moses W. Kidder, of Lowell, Mass., improvement in stoves. Cornelius Horton, of Phulps, N. Y., improved fleld fence. E. Harry Smith, of New York, N. Y., improve- ment in sewing machines. Joseph £. Stanwood, of Malden, Mass., improve- ment iu argand gas burners. Edgar M. Stevens, of Boston, Mass., improvement in peeing. machines. harles D. Tham, of Philadelphia, Pa., improved case shoe brush. J. V. Tramp, of Somerville, N. J., improvement im harvesters. Wm. R. Warden, of Boston, Mass., improvement ia fire places. Andrew Walker, of Claremont, N. H., improve- ment in apparatus for purifyin John Waterhouse, o' Little iis, N. Y., improve- ment in apparatus for purifyin: Michael J. Waldron, of aukirk, N. Y., improve- ment in connecting railroad rails. ’ Jonaph Welsh, of Philadelphia, Pa., improvement 1 Jooma, Eli_ Wheeler, of Elmira, N. Y., improvement ia sleeping cars for railroads. Darius Wheeler and Luman Carpenter, of Oswego, N. Y., imy ment in sewing machines. 8. Lioyd Weigand, of Philadelphia, Pa., improved method of the motion of machinery. James D. Wittountoye of Carlisle, Pa., improve- ment in seed planters. Joseph H. Wilkinson, of Concord, N. F,, improve- ment in stoves. Isaiah G. Worth, of Vassalborough, Me., improved machine for manufacturing shoe pegs. Frederick Yeiser, of Lexington, Ky., improved electro pope engine. N. W. croft, of Burlington, Vt., assignor to himself and H. M. Proctor, of said Barlington, im- proved butter worker. Amos Jones. of Lebanon, N. H., assignor to him- selt and Solan M. Davis, of said Lebanon, improve- ment in mechanical jack. Thomas W. Moore, of Plattabarg, N. 34 assignor to Filiott & Moore, of said Plattsburg, improved machine for making beef and other steak tender. C. B. Thayer, of , Mass., assignor to himself and Charles Robinson. of Cambridgeport, Mass., im- wement in centrifu 5 Provement in ca TAC ofnell, of New York, N. Y., improvement in continuous sheet metal latuing sar- face. Dated May 13, 1857. Re-issued August 3, 1858. Israel 8. Reeves, of New Orleans, La., assignor to J. B. Slawson, of same place, improved omnibus fare box. Dated Febraaty 25,1858. Re-isaued Au- gust 3, 1868. Cyrus H. McCormick, of Chicago, IIl., improve- ment in reaping machines. Dated January 31, 1845. Re-issned August 3, 1858. Cyms H. McCormick, of Rone VI TIL, improve- merit in reaping machines. Daved January 31,1845. Re-issned mw = 3, 1858, Desiaxs.—John F. Bodine, of Williamstown, N. 3 to himself and Wm. H. Bodine and J. ‘Alfred Bodine, of said Williamstown, design for can covers. Robert Ham, of be N.Y., seslqnor to Smith, Sheldon & Co., of said Troy, design for cook's stoves. Nathaniel Waterman, of Maas., design for towel 9. Small journals are rap! on the increase at St. Petersburgh, twenty-one of them being at present ublished there. fo hoy | are the fy h, the Empty Bell, the Jester, the Paradise. Ay, the. Novelist, the Russian , ke. The last named ee All of them are more or lest sal .