The New York Herald Newspaper, August 1, 1858, Page 2

Our London C Lonpox, July 6, 1858. ‘The Efforts (| Suppress Prostitution—Their Ineficacy as | Yet—Ie Filthiness of the Thames River—The Late Out- rages Repudiated by the English People—Movements of the Queen—AMusical and Dramatic lems, dc. Ia this modern Babylon there is always one leading topic which engrosses public attention for the time. Las, year it was the “:ocial evil’? which drew from the press columns of comment on the causes, increase aud effects ef pubiic prostitution. Meetings were held, suggestions wore made, and ordinances passed to care, or at least modity the evil; and I expected on my return to flod some good effecis from such varied effurta to sup- press « nuisance and hide frem the public gaze scones of dissipation unparalleled in any other city in the world. But, alas! I fied the Haymarket is still, from eve till morn, & pub.ic market for the supply of victims to man’s lust, and the traffic as open, bold, and far more dis- gusting than the sale of cattle in the shambles. Yos, ia the very heart of London this cancer still existe; and the fair and pure and beautiful of Eogland’s mothers and Gaughters, passing t> ber Majesty's theatre, must gaze upon @ scene sufficient!y disgusting to sheck the senses of any man not entirely lost to decency. In Paris such an. e@xbi dition could not exist, ncr would it be tolerated inany other city in the world. Will some philosopher expisia why 1) is tolerated here? ‘The all-engrossing topic of the present moment is al river Thames; which, being usei as the common sewer for this ated city, vi emits odors unlike those of ‘‘araby the blest.” You cannct cross a bridge without icbalg or take a ‘00 the river without di ot ) diarrbo from by sudden smells. Too Queer visits the Leviatvan, and presses her bouquet firmiy einst her roy a) ofaciories to keep out the sieach. Tne toms with leaders, letters, hinte and suggestions on this ee See the lodging houses near ‘tbe river are . ‘Stal, di these drawbacks, London is the queen city . Keop away from tne river, and don’t,go into the Haymarket or Leicester squere at night, until the eanitary condition of the one aad the morats of the other, have beep amended, and there are a thousand and one enjoy ments awaiting you. The weather here is dolightfal, mating at the want gen M festei in regard to the insolent conduct of the British paval officers toward American veareis No man here d toe idea of giviug offeace to the wishes or tntentiors of either the ‘and fully renounce’ all claim to the otious rigot of Ko pe ete! hoon in the room sprang to his fees and the cheers: the very roof. ‘The Lonaon sesson is nearly at an end, and ina couple of weeks the fasbionabie worid wil have departed. Londoa is then eaid to be deserted, though that word would rather puzzle a stranger arriviog bere as he gezed on the never ceasing stream of a. rolling ite tide along the streets cast of May Fair. Queen aud royal family left London yesterday for the camp at Aldershot, where she remains two days; theace she proceeds to the Isle of Wight, and will soon go over to Cologne to meet ber lstely married daughter. | saw t Queen and Prince Albert as they passe 1 out of the pala: and was struck by the plumpitude of both. Tough y 1g on the wane, they are, fine English icoking pair, and heath, with peace of mind (e rare biessing to royaity), were written in their features. There is little of intereet in musical or dramatic matters bere. Mr. Lumiey has no idea of sending his opera com pany to the United States, but he will probably entrust Piccolomini to Ullman. Iam sure she will picase, but elieve tbat with Ginglin: ber success would have been more than doubled. Despite the opening of the new Roy Opera House. the business at her Mojesty’s theatre Di been good, and this, together with the risk of so heavy speculation, bas caused ar. Lumley to defer, if not aoau- don altogether, bis visit. Barnum, Ullman, and Corbyu, tate of Niblo’s, are all here—the two former om the look out for attractions for America, aad the latter waiting the arrival of the Ravel family, who will, if hey appear here, doubtless renew the triumphs they achieved in America. Buckstone cioses the Hay- market pext Saturday to embellish it, afver aseason of five years. Webster is rebuilding toe Adelphi on au enlarged ecale, and it is said Barney Williams aud wire will be the opening “stars."’ Smith keeps Drury res A ong with a chesp but good Itulian epera company—Vir , Garcia, Badiali aod Rovere being in the troupe Loawa Pyne and the inevitable Harrison are in treaty for Drury Lane for ish opera next season. Christy's Minstre!s are doing , and go is your correspondent. Losnow, July 9, 1858 The Bnglish Govermment versus Spain in re the Cuban Slave Trade-—This Evening’s Fite of Amateur Traviatis at Cremorne Gardens--Preparations for the Raw Articlea— the Professionals vermus the Amateurs--The Puffers of Charles Dickens Doing Him More Harm than Good— ‘The Queen, the Great Eastern and Mr. William Sams— Thackeray vs. Yates—Albert Smith of t China for Siz Weeks— amusements, be The tory government, potwithstanding ite strong con- servative principles, is likely to do more for the policy of the country, in relation to externa! matters in every re. spect, than the comfortable place loving old whige. Taere is every probability, in the matter of the Cuban siave trade, that its course wili be as energetic api decided as the emergency requires. 1 can state upon acthority chat {3 is addressing & very etriogeut remonstrancs to Spun, under the pressure from within (I mean the anti slarery party), which if nottaken notice of will be followed by more stringent measures The Traviates of |a Haute Soviéte give their private revel this evening at Cremorne Gardens. An eld “ rirgieued duck" of the Aylesbury breed, one of the lady patrowesses, bas bees beard to cackle with delight at the prospect of the Mirtations in store. A duchess of the miss | Leader stock is said to look autlousiy forward to swaa- Qing 1, And the wife of a barooel, remargabie for her Deaax, i reported Lo be pertectly ay courant with we Crooks, cranuies, arbors, caves, &e., oO: ww Garden of NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, AUGUST 1, 1858. Our Parts Panss, July 16, 1868. The Inauguration of the Cherlouns Arsemal—Iis Absorb- ‘ing Importance and Political Interest—The New Peace ‘System of the Anglo-French Alli snc:—EJec! of the News the Conference, with its troublesome bone; the Danubian Principaiities; the promising barvest and hopeful vintage; the Emperor's restored health; Prince Nepoleon’s speech at Limoges, and a hundred other matters, all more or less interesting, are completely shelved to mike way for the absorbing intorest felt in the op: ning of the great naval arsenal at Cherboorg in the prisence of the Queen ce Engiand. All France feels itself, as it were, summonsd toa new Field of the Cloth of Gold, compared with which, however, the eppreaching rendezvous is as the mountain tothe moure. Cherbourg is indeed “the result of the long con tinued rivalry of the two nations,” and it is characteristic of the man who, six years ogo, uttered the famous words, “The Empire is peace—peace, sinve France wishes it; and when France ig contented, the world is tranqul;”’ that his should be the band to pu’ ihe finiahing stroke to what bad proved too much for three successive sovereigos of the Bourbons, for Louis Philippe, and even his mighty Uncle. Vauban it was who devised it in the reign of Louis XIV., but the gigantic work dragged heavily on through three successive reigas, till Napoleon I. took it up and ipfured new life into the project; and it is now the “‘beir of my uncle,’’ the man of peace, par excellence, who completes it. About itscharactar there can be vo mistake. It is @ pistol at half cock alwaye at the br. of England. The harbor is 400 motres in lengtn, 200 in Width—the height of the quay beleg eighteen, aud the depth of water nine. It has been hollowed out, no! merely of the rock, but of the granivw itself, by a mining system not tried heretofore, or, at least, of which the prodigioas results had not been as yet tested. Never had the reso lute will to conquer nature attempted so much or suc ceeded so well, ‘The subject is alike intereeting to every shade of poltti- cal aspiration, and the occasion one which, witn the coa summave tac! and exquisite good fortune which seems to attend him, the Emperor has happily ident'fied himself with at a period when France wis greatly in wat of some pecuiar stimulant. The proposed hospitality to the Queen of Eogland seems more to ve viewed in the light of a challenge than a bona fide invitation of gooi will, and the Queen’s prompt acceptance of it with a squadron of tix sail of the line, six frigates, and a flotilla of royal and admiralty steem yachuw, under the command of two of her most distinguished admirale—Lord Lyons acd Sir C. H, Foermantle—to bs looked at much in the same spirit. I do not find that sundry remarks contained ia certain semi-cfllic'al journals are borne out—that in this meeting of the sovereigns of two mighty peoples, ssotner pleage is given tor the peace 0/ the world. Toere can b> BO real good will when there is--we qiil not say foar— Dut mistrust; and it is as clear as the sun at nvonday, that France and Foglana caunst have any real tain in esch other, whi'e each daily is aiding to its menos of offence and defence. There are macy in this country who Detieve that the talk of bumbling tne pride ot haughy albicn ™ @ sacred duty imposed upon Fracce from ail time, the performance of which should be paramount to every other consideration; taat uo attachment to party, political principle, or Gynasty, should ior @ momaot be allowed to interfere with it, aod that if an instrument be forthcoming to make the mation adequately to aiscnarge this sacred obtigation, tbe finger of Got ta upon him, ena nto him should the people rally. It begins to mauifest iwelf that the famous words at Bordeaux. is peace, for France wishes it, the whole world is trauquil”—bad and that when France had duy Feen, The Gipsies anticipate « rare barvest, ali ng thatched houses of Whelr own, whilst the aged and uni versa Wizard bas arrangei to sport the door at so 0b for @ qoarter of ep hour Lord Caraigen bes been refused a voucher for his Daughty conduct ta reference to Miss 0: F——y, not be- ‘cause he kimeea and toyed, but because be allowed himself to be found out. The patronesses style him a gauche clamay fellow, particularly those who bave not been found out. Lady Stamford and Warri has beon re- fomed @ voucher co the groung that she was a professional Traviata before marriage. These emateurs are partcu- lariy jealous of we regulars. Mrs Talatiotnwayte refused & voucher simply because she ene did Isdies have been equally uvfortuvate. A report bas gone the round of the ciwbe thet the Bishop of Loaioa, Me. Spar eon and Doctor Cumming are to dance a gr frots, with wooden shoes, io the costua: core; however, thie wants “conérmatioa ments proriced for this occasion Consist of throwing ai the st.cks, shocting With peas ai reo Ting ogeods Bad wo'rTes mm forest-pamted shows, streogth triers, weighieg and measuring machines, marioucttes, Morr davcers, we and bee! it “caccan” style on the platform, wih « wind up of xn. afver this the lignts are to bo pat oat to affora apity for darker duiogs Jones, Lora Rane iagb and Lord [:gestre, wu of the acuve com an toe, are doing ail in their power to excluse the I’ress, 09 the principle, no dowot, that at @ reuuion of pick pockets hold troops, are t strong force of the metropolitan poles. in ca 4 iT aaiform, are w lay in ambush anonget the shrubs. Trey are, of course, likely to see whet joey willsee!) Bo carotul, ve lovers'| We sball be there with 2% open sesame season ticket, and per nett Tuesday's ms. @) | tel) you a! about « [i rams bare BOW, aod there @ erery ioweriag Of a wet evening “FPie Town Talk, illustrated Times aud other epremeral actions Continue ibe r URWadrome butlerings of Mr jes Dickepe; abou! a8 beceficia! to him as two busses guing up and downs ory well woald be to irrigation The not (i \aterested in his family affairs wring of them ti) fe rashed vio- aanounced his separavion (rom bw yeare of the mar; iags ote. Jolly public wer, and jars, aod Jently iota prin wite after twenty The week betore jast Mr. Bamed the Great, of St. James boner of escorting the Queen and so incenes over that bg toy abip the Great & Was Dot decorated. & Vier lady eteocants bas © as they were pulled | aad ber emenivg *- we most ter at This <quabbie apd perhaps ree.) in the 8 calied prevs mou il do the efad es ousting whe Mr. Albert Smith having mimicke4 2,000 times the asoaut a of Mont Blanc, ts of to Sa weeks in Chine Why be might just as wel have chat simon up for tweety tour ‘bons in the Chinese junk which ‘used to be moored off Guvgerfort Bridge Wl, #9 nog as fhe doesn’t bring back muy BtDK pote, it domme ut moon matter Ali the Taian Operss or g wetl—tiinas Alboat, Piccolomini and Ging!io! 1! Her vejoaty's treates afeerncons os well as evemngs Tor of has been an immerse card ‘or H” Marto and Rosio are grest io '\ ring trate with Pereen wharies Bragam, \ Hlams are Pooiwern the Sai theatres. Triv be orter of tae ‘Wiliams do nwt return to America this yea t open the New Aideiph! theatre At @ucoem of Shakspere “Meret could beve been grraier, No getting to unless yoo it pieces a full week in etrance Mire. Ke 8 Hedy for au aspirants, woilst Mr. Koao’s Say ook reminds un el pat de trop) The rent fatber, Ces: anaer dire svalor Wikot mas 4 cote. ‘ tions, her coatectment with thags may ree- ronably cease, and then ‘L’Emnre” will be “laguerre The tura which matters are tekiog in Iudia ia free; mace use cf here to point out the siogular success pone § accompanies the Clreer of Naroleca. Granted, they say, that there are maoy things in his government objec- topabdie, and that \De Cootiuance cf such arystem would be intolerabie, but is it not worth while to puiia abdey- ance sma'l domestic troubies when @ grand nauoaai ad- vantage seems at banc’ [net be is fortawate no one van depy. The result of the Eastera war—object if you will to its age dom copduced immensely to the prestige of France. Ia tts operatiens there were masy occasions when an awkward taro might bave occurred; but no— whatever the mistake or mishap, ai reeulted y of France. The same has bapveced throughoct fre country never was s0 courted, flatwered, feared and meg. nifed as during the last six yeare; and, jadging from the past, there is po knowing what migaty events may not take place in the few years y remaiping to complete the decade the Em percr asked for efter the coup divtat of 1851. I repeat that the number of grave avd thiokiog individuals w Dose political matecedents are ectit as they are, who are found iendi mente of this kind, is greatiy 00 the increase. Prince Napoleon bes been winning goldeo opinions at Limoges by the expression of sevtiments of @ quasi lin- prepared Guring « lopg rerios «{ apes and estebiiabed by the revo- lution, has henceforth novwiog to fear from the exaggera. tions of individusiiam or of looal feeling. Ths danger is pot there: its rather in @ oomtrary toncency, if it saould be developed in excers. What we have to dread ts, tae adeorotion of indivicual strength Dy collective power, the substitution of the goverpmentio ail tne acts of sosial life, and the weakening of all persooai joiiation usder the influence of an exaggerate: ad wioistrative contraliza- on. I may ventore to affirm that if to our political ual, which is the source of our power and the odjecs of tae smiration apd frequently of tae dreat of our neigh dors, we know howto aod that force which is caused ny t! spontaneous co-operation of todividuals ano of pro-aseo ciations, Ocf Country Would accom plisn the great destinies | foreseen by the illustrious citizens of 1789." ‘With regard to bis Algerian administration his remarks are po lees liberal :— “the Emperor,” said he, “who is well aware of the burden caused by political respoosibility, has deigaed wo | intrust to me a missio: jogether unconsec ed wiv the struggle of parties. He bas charged me t> complete the work commence? by our glorious troops, ia a land which they bave rendered Frenon by fertinsioe it with tt blood —an undertakiog of an exo!us! charac | Jor, which ineties the © operation of all thoge who atmit the work of universal uifrage, Thus T shail be per- mitted ty aek—pot weetce tuey come, but whither they not the past’ bax siready mete tempt ng refogers io London aud ing Uffers w nome of the ks elrewbere, adding, that vader him ibey migh. serve with Ou: asy Compromire of principle. The Jidcan maseacrs tas produced @ very profound sensation. It appears that whilst lying to Jitoéh har. bor, on the pight of the 16th of Jaue, ihe Arabs of toe town rose om mane, aod commenced a slangh ter cf the Corttiene The Engen consulate was the first attacked; the Coneul, Mr. Page, murdered sod cut to pieces, bie” house pillaged, avd almost Gevtreyod A general messnere teen commenced. ‘The French Coose!, M Horrilerd, (who ned only been at Jiddad oe) kod his wite, were murdered, their daughter and servant os caping with olfficulty, About twenty three Christiane, Prive pally Greeks, were batcbered, fourteen oply max ing their ceca, y moans of the furkish aushorities. There were on'y thirty Tarkieh soldiers ia the tows. M. Emeral, the Deputy Owsal, escaped, bat with ser re: @ounds Tae sartivors on board the Cy tops, aa Foglish ship of war are sate at Suez On the 2te, the cried and French flags, eter deine salud by the Turk. leh forte, anced @ party accomoavied by ame Turkish tronrs and read the burial serves over the Consul, | lapguage of the press without th The Payt bas lately besa indulging io some amusing lacubrations respecting the relative aireagth of America and Cubs As an ipstance how—according to the Fraach jour pa'e—the Anglo “axon rece i# diminishing geueraliy in | importance, the Gasrite de France observes: — afer the + doable exbidition of Eog’and’s impoteucy in the Crimes and [pdia, the pretension of our neighbors to remain rove reiga masters of the comm-Toial Jestinies uf pavions, sat to prevent France from expanding |* simply ridiculous * M. de Lemartine’s Jeter to the Urivers, in repiy to aa article in the Saturday Review, io which the Lamartive (ual waa severely bandied, hes called forth a loog discussion on the poet's merits and demerits, wbici, ia the opinion of many of h's best friends, he ba! better o 4. Thos ia 0m! }, under any circu matances, ia M. de Lamartive ‘jag personeily in the mater, and it be doubted whether the eubecription @ill be at al! creased by it. The trash ie, from firet to last tnordin Yanda 29 he Ineetme of Lanertne aracter. This wes led bim_ into princely expenditure with ciroun- scribed means. He marriet & wife worth £90,000, aod every shiliiog of it base been spent, aud now tuat he compelled to live in adark court ne \* fal: of himself, ta’ as mech of himserf, aod believes the world to be as mac: occupied about bimself as if still the representative of the revolution of 1848. Our Madrid Correspondence. Mapnip, Jane 3, 1858. Change of Ministry and Ascendeney of O' Donnell—Steam- ship from Havana. ‘The Minvwtry of Ieturiz, which had insted five months ard a half, bas dissolved of its own accord. At the time of its formation. on the fall of the Ministry of the Admisai Armero, O'Donnell, it le believed, was invited to take ebarge of the government, bat he declined, believing the momert pot favorable to his administration, aod the Min- jeter in Russia was culled home to forma Cabinet It is pow tome time that Isturtz has been anxious to retire, in which the Queen promized to indulge his inclination so soon a she abould hare returned from her visit to the sea coast. In making progress, itehouki be remembered the reception of the court, however cetentatious in the several cities through which her Majesty passed, was never hearty, apd wae sometimes cold. The coarse of the late Minister has been little satisfac. arties, it has been neither ope thing nor peen po “policy” The reins of gov there b have only been held, and the nation has bern feck ite ows promperity without interferen cumbent ba vsided much im Kogiand, hed learned ad never could see iy in went ‘ier varia re P ministration bes been a litle period of government ».! of profound peace in the pr: Gissolation of the Cabinet is said to heve t the question of cailfng together the Coriss; ani, uaable to agree, the res'gpations followed. Oa the foarte anniversary of the battle of Vicalvaro, Place of President Council and of War, from which he was unceremoniously pation of ee a ot tae govoramech by Nerves jarvacs ‘and his friends, and from which the Oonde hea by force of arms but a litle time before driven the Liberal party. Sudden and ‘as that fall was, the present recall to power has not to the public more unexpected. ‘The summer tn which the far too sanguine republicans ‘had caloulated to throw out their banner for the first time ina to be unex: we But how wonderful in Spain is the potency of the cogent ELT ey ty Constitution and the law; may be said already to have outlived the moat stubborn superstition. This is the Cabinet:— O'Donnell, Count of Lucena, President of Council of Saturnino Calderon Minteter of State. The day before yesterday there arrived at Vigo from Havana, in seventeen days, the transatiantic steamer Almoga’ te new carrying ', With eigbty seveo . She is one of peo ga put temporarily on to the line for Mapai, July 7, 1868. Activity of the Administration of 0’ Donnell— Foreign Ap porntments—What"are the International Questions for Immediate Decision—Invasion of Mewico—Value and Amount of Spanish Fisheries, as Made up for the Govern ment. de. Narvaez must bave had a strong suspicion of what was goirg to bappen when he left the court at Aranjuez for Paris; and toe French must be persuaded that it is enough for Espadon to be gone a week for all Spain to turnawry. The immediate cause of the change in the miniatey, it is agreed, bas been the manner in which the conduct of the country has been arraigned in the British Parliament, with regard to the slave trade; and the con- stant solicitsticn of Isturiz to be permitted’ to rotire, favored the ascendancy of O'Donnell, when 1; w.8 cou- sidered that an administration fall of energy and spirit had cecome necessary. The Conde Lucena had waited a ‘eng time patiently for the opportunity fully to arrive for the fruition of his ambitious hope; and at last it has dis- tinctly come. In the few days of his administration, the light of day and the power of electricity heve not sufficed to make known his measures so fast as he has taken them. Orders are rapidly paseed slong the wires into every part of the ktpgdom, and every morning the official gazette teoms with oecrees and appointments. Young republicanism, which was taking such gigautic paces, bas halied, the slower sists appear dismayed, and the moderados and Carists fora day ortwo seem dam> with astonisn- ment at this sudden and strange torn of affairs. The Fleld Mareba! etrices over all parties, and heeds them no more than if they did not exist. He must have been a loag time revolving before comiog to power again what would be bis action, not on'y as to matters, but as to men. Some accepted retleved and the names of those by whom it is reporied they will be eucceedea:—Kogiand, Gozales Bravo by Isturiz; France, Duke of Rivas by Mon, (Marsuai Serrano g returea); Rome, Marquis of Pidai vy Rios Rosas; Prussia, Cueto by ——. The Minister at Washiogtoa, having Deen appointed by O'Donnell while before ia power, wid po ooobt remain. Thus briskly does everything move on; but very bard and shows toe ae Diood of the culm: at is however, ag matters appear to have besa loug ia train thie may furnish some excuse, aud as it flows as fast a8 it can, 10 De erjoyed without waste Tae eariiest attention of the now Cabinet will bs given to the ineult offered by Kogland, the forfetiure of caurch Property, (desamorti: ,) now ia argument with the Pa- pai See, and the bambullo of Mexico, (the last figat,) and | They will de resolved, it 1s said, as beiis the digaiuy and the rights of Spanrarde to the popular satiafectioa Gen. Prim, it is declared by the prose, i4 to be on- trasted with the Mexican matier, in the two'old capacity Of diplowatist ano a lier, fret w Dake koowa to the gor. erement of that repubdiic the ultimatum of Spain as ro: | epects the questions betwees the countries; and second, wo | take command of che (ures for invasion to the event those demende ty be made are not directly complied with Tae Dest ships of the service, in Europe sed ia was Gull of | Mexieo, will be put in reyuieiion and placed wader the commend 0’ en able rea: flloer to take tue Eavoy General sod 10,000 troops, chietly from those of the tslaad of Tne person spoken of to be in command of the fleet is Pirzon, the sawe who Conduct=d the sqvairos ts Ver 1 1866, wisa the dinisier Sauotos Alvarea, 0D #As not approved by nis le it 4 Knowa that che ‘miral were not heeied Qwgusted and disappointed bile Bis comosnion trav silet up to Mexico. foe envoy, though airect from tae anck of | the under Secretary of Su ‘id, fouad reasons, it appears, for disobeying what were said t> be woe iasirac Wishes and views of that he returved great’ Caw | thoas he tock with him hence; apd (hough nis course was censured bot by the conduct of the goverom: nt, aad toe | S@ P0100 of @ paper, the agent bas, by the usege of diplomacy, bee obliged t) be silent, and bas ventured to offer nothicg rurther than a | Dict that perhaps were be allowed toxpest be mgt snow | the amplest grountis for ars jostifioation. | Busb, ev tar, has been che eifect of the reiteration of the | instructions by Juares, a: Vera Cruz, to Lafragua, the aa- recognized Minister of Mexioo to Spain, rosidiug in Paris, wbo nas just reaflirmed positions woich it was thought hore bad been abandoned tn the supposed sapremscy of | Zulonga. The memorandum of the pending quoetious be- | tween the countries continues unanswered by Sain, | thongh the Mexicau dipiomatist, in submitting to forwiga powers the reasous that appeared good to him, aad which | he first mate kaown here oraliy to the Marquis of PY then Minister for Foreign Affers, he was carefu: to sta! none of the arguments by which he was met, thus lea: bis grounds c pfeased unanswerable to the world by sence Das Bot Deen given to this mowoat, a »wing statement is made up from official data, publiebed by the Minister of the Navy, on the present © Pdi! on of the marine service and its cccups on — " OF THR KETCRNS OF THE SPANISH FISHERIM FROM THE OF JON, 1866, TO THR Ist OF JUNE, 1867, AND OF THe REKLS ASD MEN ENGAGED THRRRIN ) \——Fish taken.—— Salted and prckid, Arrobas.| Value. | Arrobas.| Vaiue sone ss vene [4j048,891/81,011,246 2,657,676] 81,961,002 writin | Havans........| 67414) 182 711 al 8.408 15866) 21,580] 81972) 9.735 12,704) 15,648 1,220 la 6640) 6071] L958 13,613] 10,200] 58341 87,720) 41,6 a8 al 408 mi 88,360) $277 166) Santiago de Cuba Trinidad de Cabs) Noevitas. . The only places whence exportations of fish have beea made from the dominions are —Coruas to the amoust of 3.686 cwt ; from Vigo of 184 owt; from Vil: The only account rendered of the feu ¢ Philippine Lalande is in the number of worre |) cenred, amounting to 726, giving the annual rent of 67.743. In Spain, besides what is contaioed lo the generalized table above, the province of Carthagona yieied 1,050 pounds of coral, of the value of 86,860, the quantity from *he western coset of the peviosula, of that of France and Of Africa, was 10,594 pounds, worth 841.247. The vaine of ‘the sponge at Remedios (Juba) was $11,906, The | © feb Toes, tortoise avd torwise taken | among the Autilies are Lot given, nor the quantties elated Our Berlin Correspondence Barty, Joly 7, 1868 | Pourth of July Celetration in Berlin= International Cvur teries~ Daron Humbolét a Guest—Amerioan Patriot tem Abroad What Baron Humboldt Thin. ca—ITis Opinion of Mormanion , de The anniversary of the Declaration of Independence fall- | irg op mSenday, the groat natichal jadiler was kept on | the tollowing day at the residence of Governor Wright, the American Monteter, who had (nvited ail his counteymen re- siding in oF passing through Berlin to attend. Tt came off with the utmoat clat and success, and I thick Iam justitiod | ting that the Fourth of Jaly was never colebrated in | the Proseian capital with a greater display of cordial how. pitaliiy om the part of the boat, or of social amenity on that of the guests, Upwards of thirty Americans were present on this ogoar.on, including the United States Con co's at Hamburg ant Bremen, Capt. Pendergraat, U. 8. N., Dr. Abbett, wha bie fair young bride, daughter of the Flon Theodore §. Fay, Minister to Gwitvoriand, &o.; and the arrival of the venerable Baroe Humboldt, who o from Potedam on purpose to participate ‘a this truly Ame- rican festival, shed an especial grace and lustre on the ca. jobration. The party sat down about 6 P.M. to @ board richly of Ami epread with the delicacies of the season, and over which the star spangled banner spread its majestic folds, Many addresses were delivered, and frequent allusion mado to the distingnished guest—the revered Nestor of science, and the associate and friend of Jefferson and Hamilton. Gov. Wright proposed the health of his M ety the Kiog of Prussia, expatiating on the good feelin; .hat ex- isted between the two countries, and that had never boca disturbed by the slightest misunderstanding. A toast to the President of the United States was heartily resp»nded to, ano the remarks with which the Minister accompanied it were most enthusiastically received. He compared the Usion to the Gordian knot, which, however, there was no Alexander in the world strong enough to sever; and although the assembly around him was composed of Americaps from every portion of the republic, whenever allusion was made to the union of their country the spon- taneous burst of cheering reminded him of the olden times st tho Fourth of July celebrations, It was only by coming abroad, he said, that Americans kaew how much they enjoyed in their own land. Each of them would return to his home loving it more “and more, and would regard every attempt made to array ore section of it against the other as treason against tho blood of their patriarch sires. His allusions to the viru leut attecke of the German prees upon her peo ple aud her institutions, were most happy. *‘We can stand heving some bard things said of us,’’ he observed; ‘(we bave eo much light, so much good, that the evil in- separable from humanity, and which therefore exiats ‘us too, though { sincerely believe in a minor de- tn other communities, becomes the more mani- feat, and this evil our foreign di to the world.” Then turning : “Hare,” he coptinued, “is the men, known and beloved the wide expanse of our country, who remem. bers erick the Great, the Washington of Prustia—if 80 honored # pame may be sanllad te 9 Ring ebe, mare then fifty years sgo, on our own native soil, sat under the counsels of those statesmen and patriots whose re. nown is coeval with our repubdiic; the link consectiog three generations and more, during which period we b grown from a humbie colonies to a mighty — from a emall people of three millions of souls, in- & barrow strip of on the shores of the At- babiting lnod lantis, to ® powerful republic of thirty millions, streiching Ocean to ocean, and from the ice-bound lakes of the junpy waters of the Cairboren Sea. and and enthusiasm, as our fathers did before us, to the senm- ment. We go not believe our vation ig all Norto or al! South, but we do believe the States and Territories of our Uvion are ore.” The Governor ciosed his remarcs with a spirited appeal to the love of home, of friends aud reia- tives—quoting the beautiful lines: There is @ power to make each hour As sweet a3 Heaven designed it, Nor peed we roam to bring it home, Though few there be that flad it! ‘We seek too high for things close by, And lose what nature found us; For life bas here no claim 80 dear As home, and friends around us. Among tbe other , Cloqueat or humorous, that were delivered on occation,! wili only mention an ad- dress by Mr. Faward 8. Jaques, a very talented young gen- Heme from Virginia, who has 1B prosecuting his su ties at Berlin for the last two years, tad took the opportunity of saying afew words of farewell to his friends and country: men on ols returo toAmerica. “I have,” he said, “al- ready replied to the toast to Virginia; bat pow, as D- portunity is given me,I will take occasion to say @ wor ‘or myself This oceseion is peculiarly int tome, ‘recause {t is the inst time Lshali be abie to meet my Ame- ricaa friends before leaving Berlin, where I have resided for the last two years, aud where have spent so meny bappy hours. 1 need not say that [ have seen much here to admire, much to learn, much to remember forerer with pleasure But this is not the point to which I would 1 wish to propose & sentiment—a sentineat which, though shared by every American here, it becomes me especially toutter; for, having sojournea here longer than any American presest, except the permanent residents, I can speak from a more protracted experience, and being on the point of leaving Berlin, { have nothing either to gain or lose by eayiog what I think. [ do gon. gratulate myse!f, gentlemen, upon qui.ting Berlia, suet I ve bad the good fortune to be here under tho succes sive administ‘ations of Governor Vroom aod Governor Wrigl 1 ao congratulate my couctrymex, waom I have to ‘eave bohird. they are here to enjoy your offices, sir, (addreesing Governor Wright,) y hearted hospitality, your patriotic sympatui from wy heart, congravalate my whole count bas here, as her represeotative, a man so thoroughly American in every view and every sentiment—a maa ‘who loves bis country so truly, nod who will stand uo for ber so firmly and so proudly every@here. Geatlemen, I propose the bealth of our representative at toe Court of Pruseia, Joseph A. Wright, of Iadiana ”” When the jause tnat followed tris expreesion of feel- tog bad subsided, Caitain Pendergrast was called uoon to answer a toest to the Americen navy, and concludei a brief and characteristic address by proposing tne health of Baron Humboldt, which was druok with three such cheers es can only from Angio-Saxon lungs. At the special request of the amoaseator, ana to the agreeable surprise of all those who koew that the illustrious and venerable savant had not spoken in public for years. either at politital or solentiflc gatherings, the author of ““Coamos’’ rose from bis seat, and after aeking permission to express bimeel! in the French lnoguage, addressei a fow remarks to the assembly. He said that be considered bimee:f baitan American, and had therefore accepiea ‘with pleasure the invitation of bis esteemed friend Mr. Wright to be present at the celebration of an anniversary fo dear to the American people, and forming so important ‘an epoch in the bistory of mankiad. He had lab red ail bis lve to draw closer the ties that should anite al) nations in a common bond of friendsnip, and it would meke him | bappy at the close of his career to find that his endeavors bad pot been quite unsuccessful. Hi States when they were yet in their seen and proguosticated the great them ; but the rapidity of thetr progress nad even exceed. ed bis acticipations, aod nothing remained for bat to hope that their prosperity would coutiaue unabated and bad visited the United should be proud to the last of bis existence, would never be fur . The w of the aged patriarch of philosophy and bumanity, who spoke {a tones tremulois ‘Wb oge, bat clear and distincs, were listened to in breath- less silence, which finaily exploded ia atamalt of cheers, and [ am sure the few persous present who were unec- quainted with French never regretted it more than at that moment, and would bave given aaything in theig power tw be cnedied to catch the sentences that flowed from lips 80 famous apd so revered. Baron HamDdoidt remaiaed at table Hi! dinner was quite Over, and thea repaired to the drawing room, couversiog with the ladies that eat next to him seo with the other guests, some'imes ia og ish, sometimes io French or Germay, aod evidootly eojoriog bimself among his Amoericaa friends, free from ths oon: and eliqueite that bedges im the aristocratic circles ye. For mmoy yeare past he has never b known to wtay more than sa hour or so last aaniversary of Us personal interest long before the proceed iogs of (he evening were terminaved. Io fact, bis a vanced age, the muitipilrity of his eogagemente, and the ‘ge portion of his valuable time whieb ne atill devotes to study, renders his presence in say company even for a few minutes together, «favor eagerly songhi aad thaok- fally accepted and Lis passing #9 many boure at Governor Wright's coter teinment is a testim uy, therefore, D»n of personal friendship for tne Minister aod of reapect tw tre pation he represeni#, which cangot be too highly aypre- ciatea. In the course of the evening your correspondeat bad the honor of being admitted to about (ifteew minutes’ conversation with veteran of science, whose vivecity of temper sod clearness of intellect are truly admurebdic io a man of hisage. He appears ly aw fast of everything that is going on in the United States, apt male some very pertineot romarks on the gubject of Mormoome, which he considers about the bas Deco witness of ni age. jo pervbance before many lowtge ball clagee, tale Jriae abd glory of the on x ‘wut be pumbores alosng the heroes and sager of the ‘Oclopel Picking, | otted Sates Kovoy to Ruvwia, arrived this city on the 21 instant, and left again soom after en route for St. Petersburg. Bentis, Jaly 14, 1868, Reported Improvement in the Health of the King—ls he Really Comvalescent or of Sound Mind? Vietoria Expected on the Rhine— New Standard of Weights Law —Banking Affaire—Transatiantic Trade of Hamburg avd Bremen— The North German Lloyd, de. The accounts from Tegernses respecting the King’s health continue to be favorable—more so than was expect od, Ho walks avd rides about the conntry, esta well, sleeps like & top, talke and laughs with every one he meets, and ie altoyether in th ry best spirits. Sosay the official reports, which are apt to viow everything throug’ a pair of rose colored apectactes: bat even ad- | mitting thom to be correct, it is ‘# ® question whether ail these epooure ng Symptome desote any marked and de- cided improvement in bie real malady, It i not the pbyeique that wants administering to—it is the “mind dieensed” that bas bitherto batiled the effurts of the mecica! art, and for which achaoge of air and scene is pow tried ae the dernier resort. 1 tii consider it very doubtfal #wbether this object will be attained, Upon me, at lenet, the ancedoten related of bis chatty oon versations with the peasantry of Bavaria, of the schoolboy ardor evincea by him io ci! if mountains and pavigatiog lakes, and of the uniaterrupted flow of good bamor @Rb which—to adopt the pbrassology of the courtly journaliate—he enchants allthore who have the felicity of approaching bim, prodace an {inprossion quite the reverse of that which is sought to be communi cated. Men of reflective, meditative dispositions are not subject to much outoroake of hilarity, and in my optnion greater seriousness and sobriety of demeanor would 'e | France. @ more convincing proof that his mind was returning to its normal state, If Bloomfield's farmer’s boy “whistled en be went,” it was “for want of thought;” and in this respect a King does not differ from a pleughboy: his very liveliness seems to indicate weariness within. He showed the same playful temper here ever since the state of his bealth enabled him to “take his walks around,” and J am easured that the dejection of the physicians deepened in readers, of this consisted of the 0 fete about yal to an English 4 or American Jota, or heuf ounce, 32 loths the the verein the payment of | pee hi abroad, idiog the pouna asheretofore. Tais was a sort ‘dvantageo of which were in u great measure wi a old German not |p weight, or the new centuer about equal wo 07 pounds, old weight; so that the new weighlis about per cent heavier than the old. This change, though ‘theoretically ap improvement, inasmuch as it does away with the inc2n venient calculation of 110 pounds jo tue cen. tuer, is causing @ good ceal of annoyance te the pabiic In the first place, pew iron and brass weighte, ip quantities, had to be cast, adjusted acd stamped by the government, it being now forbidden to sell by tae old weights, and tbe dealers have had to purchase their new weights frcm the authorities at a considerable expennre, besides the losa they incur on the old ones, which are now cnly worth the price of old iron and brass. Thon again the snopkeepers and retail traders take advantage of the pound weight being seven per cent besvier to raise heir prices ten or fitteeu per cent, aud, floally, as go verpment bas no} adopted the gramme, some small Weights that used to be frequently asked for, ¢ g., an eighth of s pound (four-loths, according to tne former system) constitute sucd @ (ractionas can hardly be mace by the new weight, and poor ana needy a who have but litle market money to spend, and are obiiged to purchase smail quantities, chiefly provisions, are at the mercy of ibe retailers. e@ whole, the public are losers by the alteration; bat the governmeut exchequer isa as they charge the duty on the centuer new ‘Weight at the same rate as before tae reduction on toe old centuer; consequentiy the duty exacted tor 107 lbs is equal towbat was paid on 110 Ibs. detore the new law tock effect. This fais particularly upon articies pro tuced in the country and of genera! consumptioa—for instance, by the city and government mills, butcher's t, Which, in Pruasia, is a réyic or monopoly of ve Some bea since I mentioned the Natioval Bank of Mol- javia at Jessy as baying stopped payment, observing tut this eetablish ment, being 4 branch of the State Bark or the Duchy ot Antait Dessau, ® great los would be entailed Upon the intter 1p consequence, avd tha! two commission- 12 bad bern sent to Jasty to investigate we affairs of the Moidavien wetisation, most of the shares of which sre beld in Germany. fhe ooiegates—viz , Horr Vou Goesler, Minister of State of Anobait Dessau, and back director Aabn—bave vow returned trom the'r journey, and report the folowing as the upehet of their proceedirg: ‘ue claims of the government of Moldavia to the amouat of 40,000 ducats are cov: by the trapsier of the interest OF mortgegse in possesnion of the bank The concession (charter) grapted to that institution hes beeu withdrawn, Dut in return the gover pment authorities would give up their right of cflicii taterterence after the claims of the commission bai been secured in the aforesaid manner, leaving the settlement to tne Board of Directors at Dersai, end to the creditors and shareholders at large. {f they succeed in setting the debis in aa amicable way, there will be no commission of baakruptcy issued, but bitherto tbis bas not been the case. The members of Counc)! of Atmic.stration have been invitea by the bank directors to attend @ conte! at Dessau for tae purpose of receiving the report of Messrs. Von Goasler & Hahn, and to conclude respecting the propositions made for aa arrangement. One of our Berlin papers comments on an article dated “Hamburg, July 4,” oa the competition and emulation existing between the two chief commercial ports of Ger- many—the ancieut Haneeatic cities of Hamburg and more especially as regards the traosailaatic trade, In every other branch of commerce Hamburg | takes precesesce of her rival. The mercantile shipping | owned in the former city exceeds by far tuat of the |at ter, It amounted at the beginoiag of tais year to 491 vessels, while Bremen could only muster 279. This Gieparity im the commercial navy comcides with the character of the busioess transacted by the two Haoseatic cities, the importance of Hamburg not being contined to her trade in merchandise, but consisting even more ip the extent of her exchange and mouetary opsra- ons with the north of Europe waich concentrate there, and under her influence predomipaung among the it emporiums of the Continent. Toe trade between Great Britain and Germeny fs aimost entirely in the nands of Aamborg, the sister city only taking & soconaary part ia it; apd the same may be said of the Netherlands and Tt w only in the conmection with th tod States of America that Bremen has got vecidediy the start of her rival The extent of this trate is stated differently by the commer cin 8! es of Amorica and the Henreatic towns. icg to the former the imports from Hamburg to ibe Unived States during the year commoncing July 1, 1854, sod ending June 50, 185% mounted to $4,647,413; thore from Bremen to $1 523; and the exports from the Uoited to Hamoury god Bremen are vaiced re- spectively at $5,199,798 ana $11,082,107. It the Harseat toa are correct, the exoorts from Hambarg to the Unitec siates in 1896 amounted in round 17,000, and the imports from the United States to $4,031,630, while Bremen figures with $12,936,. 060 fo the former and $12,148 060 in the /atter category. From either of there statements, however, the super. ority of Bremen is apparent, the business trausacted by ber with the United States being pearly three times toe amount of wot is dooe by Hembu Ta general the mercantile operations of liremen are iwhed by ox treme roildity, aud Ler relations with the Unites States sro mostly carried on through the mec! of houses ectablished in America by he ‘citizens § The firmoess Foon vy by Bremen during late commercial crisw fe ® strong contrast to the collanso that ensued in Hamburg; ara the industry of her merchsnte, in copjuncticn with the activity of the North German Lioyd, a great Traveatianiic Packet and Steam Navigation Uom pany that bas its seai at Bremen, ia ligely to maintain ber ance im the trade with the United Siates for many years to come. Overland and Submasine— Kelograpbes to 5 . TO THE RDITOR OF THR HERALD. Wasutvoton, July 20, 1858, Ia your lanue of yesterday you said, in reference to the transat’antic telegraph, that— Resides We objection that botd termint would be om British ble objection urged. —That 1g down ‘hia Strait (Lavis’) from Bat the cable, it being well known that portions very often rub against the sea bot These objections are not based upon fact. The line is proposed to run from British soil. It will cross Danish territory, which alone presents the meana to prevent the British or any other government from an improper use of the line. It is proposed to extend the line, one branch from the Faroe to Scotland, and mother branch to Nor way. Tho King of Denmark, from whom I obtained the comessrion for the above ronte, engages to permit al! tiors to adopt means to prevent the individual use of tae line by any one Power ‘The following clause, taken from my letters patent Fi é i 4 Fi z R i i j i i ! € and south to Sam eee ea and be south of the Arcus olet eee to run the line 0 oF Bante Fa, a Cartas ‘ine, ult by him a fame of electae In connection with this enterprize, I have been appeat- TAL. P. SHAFFNER, 0 THE RDITOR OP THE HERALD, Avanican IxstiroTe, Mecuanics’ Cup, June, 1867. ‘The declaration of the failure of the then project of Iay- ing a te'egraph cabie in the main ocean is now (July, the opinion of that remarkable person Mr. Everybody, O’R'elly and all; for no invention is ever made but that 6 soon as It is a success “he always knew.” 5 ‘These capes are bold promontories. The greatest depth of water In the straits is about two hundred fest; and be- tween the capes, nearly on a line, are the three islands called the Diomedes, of which Ratmanoff is the largest, about four miles long; is about two miles long; Neither the islands bag ype aor red in 1778, by the Russi navigator Vitus Bobring. Capt Cook oxemiged thom, and Beechey, str! ' straits are blocked up by ice even in is not 80 heavy as that current settiog through th Cavee 0: its freedom Irom aod It is doubttul whetber these wiater; and the ice Talmadge, and pre- vided Bim suitable apartments ia the University bas gt Washington square, to carry on bis studies. In 1843, Mr. Morse had se far succeedea that the American Iostitute, during its Fair at Casto Gardea, om the Battery. encouraged him to lay the frat cable be. tween the Battery and Governor's island. It succeeded, and we gave bim our gold medal—the first premiam ever awarded toa submerged cavie. Ge was instantly beset by tbat Mr. Everybody. I defended him with alt my strength, and then put the argument ¢ converso, that if Morse Pad diecovered some superaatiral mode of ox- traciiog the money ovt of banks and men, Mr Everybody would Dave found no trouble as to evidence that Morse did tt and they would have lynche4 him only The various improvements since trat have been exam- ized by the Institute, which face its p'easure in its action, which is to promote every useful inveution Now the absurd plan just fatied strikes Mr. Everybody, whe he koew is; so the route proposed by the Me. jub #0 long ego, by Boehriog’s Straits, is now to nobody; yet the account of it here given is to Mr. reryba0y; not because we discovered Behring’s Straits, Dut because we poasess the means and the leisure, tbe love of usefal information. A MEIG3, Secretary of the Mechanics’ Club, and one of tae Tras- tees of the American Institute, New Patents Issued. The following is the list of patents issued from the Boi - ted States Patent Office for the week ending July 20, 1868, each bearing that date; — Horatio Allen, of New York, N. Y., improvement in tabe joints for condensers. K # Alien, of Worcoster, Mass., improvemont in ooa- necting tbe end of rai/road rails. Jacov J. Banta, of Jersey City, N. cleaner. Edmund F, Barnes, of Brooklyn, N. Y., improved oom. biration of electro and permancat magaets to reader tele- grepbing wagnet: easy of adjastmeat. i R. Bonnett and ¢. Storer, of Boston, Mass , twice x ig Brown, of Duncannon, Pa., improved washing ma- chine A. H. Burdine, of Chulaboma, Miss., improved machine for sharpenirg ginraws. : G. D. Cotioo, of Galesburg, Ill., improvement ia John Crawshaw, of Rochester, N. Y , improvemeat im machines for cutting Leonard Crossman J, improved knife Out the soles of boots aud shoes. and Samuel Atiioson, of Klzaboth Cy, N.J., improvement ia fire boxes for locomotive .,!mprovement Chauncey A. Dickerman, of New Haven, Conn., im- proved steem heater. Edward Doen, of New Britain, Conn , improved spring doit. Gerrett Erkson, of New York, N. Y., improvement ia grinding mills Edwio Field, of Provicence, R. [L., improvement ia makipg watch cares. Wm. 0. ©. Fritechier, of Brooklyn, N. Y., improved carpenters rule. James F. Gibson, of Port Carbon, Pa, improved cana Heman How, of Georgotowa, Mass., improved saw dling machin 4 ae Kirk, of Rising Sun, Md., improvement in seed jr Heory Krause, of New York, N. Y., improvemoat in machine for preesing grapes. Conrad M. Lace, of Cincignatl, Ohio, improvement ia hinges. Maloom Little, of Clyae,N. Y.,improvement in macaiae for diggiog potatoes. George W. Loy, of Jefferson, Texas, improvement in mill stone Cress. Corne.ius MoGionis, of Pitteburg, Pa., improvement im castig ircn kettles. Niepoias Mason. cf Cheleca, Mass. por burning lamps. Dav rick, of Cleveland, Obio, improved propeller. vrill, of Bauimore, Md, umprovement ia iz firearm. win H. Perry, of Providence, R. 1, machine for mak'ng ebain. Adam Rennie, of Binghawptoo, N. Y., improved method of feeaiog the tool Carriage io turning lathes George Reynolds, of Manchester, N. H., improved 0 polls. r., of Baltimore, Md., improvement im tters. R Smith, of Ithaca, N. Y., improvement in rai. itones. Varanes Snell, of Nort) Bridgewater, Mass, improved heel ebarers for boote aud sboes. Wm. Siavolem, of Wuliamsbu g, N. ¥ , improvement in Bremece’ trumpe' asa 1) Stewart Bonvington, Vt, Improra? machines for cutting both beve's aimustaneously on barrel hee JL, Sutton, of Norristo en, Pa., improvea steam swen. 8. H Tift, of Morrisvitie, Vt., improved clothes arser. T. Van Deventer, of New Brunswick, N. J.. improvement in apparatus for bangiog up and carrying off paper hang ings. J. Von Schwarz, of Nuremburg, Bavaria, improvement in the mapufacture of aleatite articier. Gardoer Waters and Jobo W. Harnett, of Cincinnati, Ob\o, improve ment in Apparatus for recutying Walter Warren, of Penn Yao, N. Y , improvement in vee. Joseph Welsh, of Philadelphia, Pa., improvemeat in looms, William Whiting, of Roxbury, Mass., improved olestre- Magnetic David Hevwood aod James Stephens, of Brooklyn, N. Y., aewiguore to themsetves and Thor. F. Row! Brock!yo, atoresaid, improvement in machines for and cle ~ 8. Saenpon ff, of Vicksbarg, Miaa., improvement in flourmg mils Redoirg G. Wiliams, of Haonabatches, Ga, improve- ment 'p cotton press George Young, Jr., of Saratoga Springs, N.Y , improved clothes rack Henry J Behrens, of New York, N. ¥., assignor te Obas. S. Pomeroy, of New York, aforesaid, improved soldering trv. Leonard Kil, of Will Creek townabip, Lebaven e Pa, improvement in straw shakers, arsignor to Andrew Garrett. of Myerstown, Pa. Mark Safford, of Bortoo, Mass., aasignor to himself and Geo. P Kinsey, of Bomon, afcreraid, improvements ia Dorner ene wick tubes lor eapor lampa. ‘Wm. River, of Almoat, Mich. assignor to himself and J. B. Swertiand, of Almont, aforesaid, improvemeut in borse were Ephraim 1) Weathberbes, of Worcester, Maas , axrignor Gustavus Cuppers, of College Point, in mapufactare of bard rubber goods. provemont ia va granted by his Majesty the King of Denmark, I prosame ‘will be sufficient to demonatrate the cod ia view, viz — That the government of Dev-nark will forever defend and | the righis of the United States, and the prople of sil preserve ‘be right: P to mesenger cver the line herrin covtampiat. | 04, provided the enid sare not caleulaied io promo | ‘wer, insurrection, riot, or the viowlion of peace among na vone | In regard to the icebergs, you are also mistaken, No ope can prove the statement to be trae. It is often said as you have stated. Rivals have done much to mystify the trath, That route is not #8 liable to be hindered by tor as the route from Newfoundland to Ireland. Noone can prove that \oebergs have & rounded oa the row ‘of the tranratiantic telegraph © yn and In the same editoriai, you mention that another roate “bas been suggested in the American loatituie” via Bebring’s straits, You also pudlieh ao offloiai letter (roa ‘thet institute, rather ciaim og the originawon of the joe This is a mistake. [tis anoiditea On that route I have devoted much time ans mary toousande of dollars. Four years ego | was appealing to the Emperor of [tuaaia on sho enterprise He awarded to mo all that coutd be dons, having in view its ultima ¢ couommation. For monche I Was engaged in the study of the surveys of the whole Foute—8,000 miles-—through Rusale, Earopa, Asia and america. A detatied account of ali those matters was published througout (be world, and transla'sd {oto and fesued forth in every langusge repressuted in type | have seen it in maoy of them from diferent parts of both bewtepberes. The follo ving waa publisten in tive oll! Hai jourvain of his Majesty the iy of Russia, at st re Tersburg and Moac wme four years ago, aod it the Atmeorioan Institute will examine the teornd volume of wy work on the Telegraph, \t will flad quite full account of the The official jourpain announced the route in this manner, to bimeelf sod | oren7> Harding, of Worcester, aforesaid, improved floid meter Jobo J Weeks, of Locust Valley aforenai4, improvement in converting rovary Into reciprocating motion Dreuse = George 8. Smith, of Hartford, Conn., designe for pacers Gorrevaon Smith and Henry Brown, of Phtadelphia, ora to |. G. Abbott and &. Lawrence, of Phite- sloreantc, derign for stoves Toe Frazer Rivee Gorn Exorrament._The pub irhed accounts Ff the discovery of extencive gold de posite oo Fi ver bave excited a feeling throughout the countr ‘p to the Californie gold tover, when Tisoo. verite of the precious metal were firat announced here, aod which qoickly po, aiated that country with the people of every navon, The exodus is now tarned in the dires tion of Frazer river, and several companies of hardy ero v0 forming in this city for the same dea- One cotopany of twenty men is neariy read; foorney (o the vew Ei Dorado, as tt is styled. ea Dave counted the cost, and go prepared te meet with bardeuips aoa dangers they have nevor before Baltimore Sun, July 30, Tae Luesvrow te Lane Revence Ovrrmna— Captain Marto bat return port with his cutter, the Jacob Thompern. Acting am structions from the Becretary of the Navy, the captaio took bia vesvel to % lusky aod earrendered it to the United states Marsha whote hands (be writs of autachment wore, and whom he, ita paiting quattica, had soc suit ageioas the covtractors, whieh bad been commenved in the United States Ivatrict Court for the Northern "™e- trict of Obio, bas been decided against them, and the veseela are now held by the Marenal, to await the jade. ment of the Uourt An appeal bas takon to the Onr- ely) me “Leaving 6. Petersburg, Mr, Shaffasr proposcg to run bis walt Court, penciling which the veesels are at large om parole. — Detroit Free Press, July 27.