The New York Herald Newspaper, April 18, 1858, Page 2

2 balance bangs to day in favor of the crown and ofelert | cal ipfiuence. The crown is cectra:sing tt4 milisary and civil forces; the clergy eseks the support of Rome. Bat have the aunais of Spsia for the last forty Pears ever boon marked with anything Sxed or posits’ Too state of affairs cbanges with every post Our remarks of to-day On Soe strength of such a political pariy. oa the influence exercised Dy such & man, Would a1 Do! good to-morrow. But what really exists in Spain is the decrlope ment o° in Custry, the deciiue of the spirit of and the ewak: of national acuivity With suca ay mpiv With the elements of prosperity tay ed 1a tue ¢ it would be sepadlese to despair of tne comp'ete rasurrec- tion Of Spain. We believe sincerey ty tnatr ation. The Madrid correspoudent of \ee Paris Constifutionnel says— he declive in Spain of politics! (t eorieing wil! Dave for | its inevitable result a return of the puolic miod te rolt gious and movarchical ijeas. 1 do uot wish to apyear flattering to France, bet to my mind it 1s a certainty that | this change of ideas is to be avcrived wo the justly appre: | ciated mora} influes ce of the Freacr government. The Emancipation ty Husata (St. Petersburg letter of March 23, in Le Nord.} The commitice ior the goverpmect of Nijai Novgorod, charged to ioveatigate and prepare plaos for the emanci: pation of the serfs, ita first sitting on the Sd instant, that being the anniversary of Alexander II's accession 0 he thrope. Geveral Mouraviet?, the military governor of the pro- vince, made the following speect in opening to the pro- ceedings: — GreTixmen—In concert with the mersbal of the nobles of this government, the commities summoned by the con- ficep + of the sovereign to discuss the measures requisite for improving te coudition of the peasant serfs dweiling on tbe inode ‘of the nobles proceeds now to open its sit trgs For this purpose has been selected, not 9 day previousiy fixed upon, but the anniversary of that monarch’e secession, whose reign is the dawn of our country’s regeneration apd renovation Could we choose 8 more fortunate day for the commencement of these de- bates by an assembly in whom rests the hope o! the sovereign and the country, the hope of twenty-five iniilons of individuals, to wl it is now intended to re- store those rights of civil existence aod that dignity of men, of which they bad been deprived? Gentlemen, im- bue yourselves with the spirit of your mission. He who holds in His band the hearts of kings bas called you to accomplish a mighty work—to give treedom to those who Co not possess it, Aad if suck pa se mission, think on the greatness of the part that Providence has assigned you here below. Be pot udwortby of it; do not prefer your own material interests to the welfare of these millions of Duman beings whom their lot has made dependent upon you Moral interests take precedence of material ones, ‘and you ought to prove it y Aa ‘acts. [said moral in’ terests. Yea, gentlemen, solution of the question now occupying us will aise us to a higher of moral civilization; it will enbaoce the lustre and exalt the moral dignity of the class called to fulfil this work With a self-denial based on the consciouspess of buman rights. Amongst the people whose material exist- ence we have to secure, there is many an individual, who, content with his present position, no vther. Gory aod honor to the such individuals! But their bappiness is morsly fortuitous Now, geatiemen, you are called to substitute certa:nty for chance, ard to remove from the administra. tion which relates to an entire class of persons, everything of an arbitrary character. But success wili not be ob- tained in this so long as we continue to see in man a mere productive cower similar to that of animals in general; we sbail only obtain success by resuacitating or rather by restoring tha buman dign't hieb had been atified, and by invoking the ass \s'« bor. It will be only then that ao intellic agle appesl, unac | companied by apy arbitr . Will reawken the living strength of th ard will infuse life into al] that Dow appears 10 vs | wad. Do wot separate, then, from your material calcu ations the respect due to the rights Of man; reader to man that which belongs to man, and you will justily the coulvence of the sovereiga and the bope of the navon. I may vay more—you will deserve the admiration of the whole world, whose eyes are fixed upon you at this moment. Your work will win for you the blessings of the Omuipotens and those of col- lective bumanity, whilst history wili rack you among the Peemoters ‘of justice, among those who love the:r neigh. ors, and will pame you as ihe founders of your country’s Prosperity. 4 Moscow correspondent of Le Nord says that an im- pertant ukase bas just been signed, .he effect of which is bo preciude landed proprietors beaceforth from con’ their peasants into dcmestic serfs, whilst they are still to be empowered, as beretufore, te convert their domestic serfs ino peasants. The government wil! thus follow up its idea of transforming the peasant erfs into peasant pro- prietors, which is the most natura! aad the most rational solution of the queation of serfdom. ‘The emancipation of the numerous class of serfs at- tached, not to the glebs, but to the person of a master, is attended with greai difficulties, aod to this day neither government nor nobility have come to any decision on the subject. The government, by the decree referred to, has ‘at least endeavored to prevent this class of serfs from in- creasirg. Wecan only approve, theretore, of a measure that is equally just aod opportune. ‘Thore landowners who are in the service of the State at any other place than where their own pruperty is situate, and who may wish to attend toe meetings of the nobles for the discussion of the emancipation project or the etec- tion of the committee, have received leave of absence for two months witbout loss of the situations held by them or any deduction of salary. Avy officials who may be @ected members of Commitee of Emancipation, are empowered to ‘Such mission without being com- pelled to resign office, no matter how jong the labors of the committee may last The same regulations have been laid down for military officers on active service. The St. Petersburg corresponcent above quoted directs attention to an excellent article published by M. Tchit cherin’ on this question, in the new review called the —- which bas been started thie year at Moscow. proprietors of the Causerie Russe have undor- taken’ the publication cf a wenthly revie the special purpose of examining and the serf emancipation question. In pectus just issued, the public are inv! Sider this review as beutral ground, ov which all yo and loyal opinions may meet acd fraukly discuss the best mesna of accomplisbitg the grand reform now engagivg the attention of th jan nation M. Kocheleff is the editor of the vew rev A letter from Moecow states that the government has applied to the various mortgage banks and credit institu tions of the country to obtain statistical returns of all the mal! estates belonging to the poorer class of nobility, and mortgaged to the credit banks, having from five to twen ty five peasant serfs attached to them. The object pro- poset is to disengage these peasants from the small es tates, and to establish them upon tbe crown lands. It is very desirable that this plan should be carried out, for by | this means the small landed proprietors would be enabled | to retain their lands, which are too limited in extent to al- | low any portion of them to be sold in order to clear off | the incumbrances, as it would be difficult for the inferior Claas of landowners to find any means of subsistence if they were deprived of the cultivation of their own estates, 2 March 30.) To the anpouscement made last week that several of our Paris mavufacturere hac received some few orders from the United States, we can now add that some hay also arrived from Italy anc Spain, and that the provi Commission agents are asking for samples. Those are but very feeble indications of a resumption of business, bat they have sufficed to restore a little hope to our produ- cers, who bave not for along time seen such « prolonged Stagnation as that which has prevailed ever since November last. We must not, however, reckon much wpoa foreign demands. | Exportation cannot be considerable until the foreign markets shall have relieved themselves from the g'ut of Eurovean | g00ds with which they are stiliencumbered. The Moni four lately gave some important details on a subject | which had produced a great effect both in Fraace and | abroad. It had been said that a considerable quantity of Fagteh goods for which no market had been found in the ited States. bad been respipped to Europe, where they ware eabanepase tonal from 25 to 70 per cent. It Appears that these statements were much exaggerated. ‘Some mercbants did indeed send back goods to Earope ia piace of remittances Some Hnglieh merchandise, i the ‘value of from £15,000 to £20,000 sterling, consisting principally of silke, woollens, and cotton tiseues, were Feturned to London” but this relatively small quant can have hadqo effect whatever on quotations in the English market, Letters from our manofacturing towns announce partial revival. Some of the Ee cice thanks to the pracent system ve ve adopied for che Inat six months, have got f™ of their umalated stocks. Roubaix, Turcoing, Lille, Rouen, and Mulhouse are to this oase with regard W the greater ‘part, i of their tinwes, more expecially cotton. A few buyers have ‘at Lyons, where there is a little more | Activity in some of the factories. But the great incubas | upon the Lyons trade is the existence of a quantity of silk, | man expressly for America, and which has long been offered in vain at a very heavy sacrifice. There is, however but a «mall stock of raw material on hand, and should the season begin well in May, there will be a con- siderable demand for organzines. ‘Cereals remain in a state of complete calm There are no speculative pur. Chaser, and bolders think present prices so low that they deciine to submit to further concessions. Thestrical and Operntic News. ‘Tam! f the tenor, appeared ob March 29, at Les Tialiens, , and made & great senration ‘Orsini, whose talent and taste for music were both well known, passed mach of his time, during the Inst few daye of bis existence, in noting down and sooring off some old patriotic songs gongs of Italy. Among others, Dall’ Ongaro’s Tre Oolori,’’ which roused the people of Sienna, ie 184 ‘and which’ was found written out, words and music, en Wroly in bis own band Ovens 1x Loxpom.—The Timer has the following re * the oficial programme of Mr. Lamley for the sea ‘a theatre. it will be particularly in- artists are expected ud Mademoise'le Lacinn!, a you tralto, and Signor Mat- Mademetne Laci, evar conic ant gor Bat ‘The principal favorites of inst uname Ko Pioeotomin: , Sodemstest \¢ Spezia, Mademoi | sury in a way ‘which they | of i | é: I : i at the programme. Meaenenee se Oe ready attained @ notoriety own country from the difficulty she oxporanens her pasaport risé by the French consul. Ot this her name was the cause, and op proof that she ly anconnected with the would-be Bonetti wil ui 4 bes with Toalberg’s “Home, Sweet Pr ratively encored. Louisa cer: Mr. and Mrs. Barney Williams had closed their ment at the Adei London, and departed for Scotiand. The Era says:—With the week that has gone have ed for the provinces the clever couple that for the months bave not only filled the theatre, but lied une tren that stars might well be proud of and mana- ere delij ted to acknowledge. Mr. and Mrs. Villiame bave every reason to be gratified w: the success that attended their last London - ment, and the jiten play, , in return, have reason to be grateful to them the genuine they have afforded and the general gratification they have caused. American On the honored the theatre with bis preagnce to witness their performance, and the orchestra gn the occasion played, iS eee ee coun! eet it ns tinguished representati' ‘Coium! and several otler American ational melodies. ‘The’ pleces, were ‘Rory O Moro,” the new personation burletta of ean Hour in Seviile,’”’ in which the versatile Mrs. Barney Wil- liams presents berself in eight as. sumptions, and the farce of ‘The Ii Tutor.” The whole went off with great spirit, and highly delighted the American Minister, who seemed to enjoy equaliy the talents of the ciever transatlantic couple, the ot BS 3 bony their Friday (1 at tribute pai presence. voted to the benefit of the amietan oa and witness Nfreland as bey when the house was crowded to Hour py Man.’ in Seville,” and “ The ‘aeason, sitinagh 1 hone oi of a ponsibie rewmening alter Easter, for a limited number of representations, if can be come to vith the tense, Mecaiah, wan in euld to do- mand rather bigh ones. ‘Guillaume Teil” bas proved a great attraction, and has drawn crowded houses, and it takes Bo em tocrowd La Scala, A ballet ‘Rodolfo,”’ founded on Sue’s “Mystéres de Paris, I in consequence of the goodness of the corps de ballet, and of some eflective scent is a very meagre applauded last ight; there => 2 total bag ag till, of the generally thrown to the publ! of the season, “Gi See y, than by reason of its merits for it ‘and dancers were loudly is rather strange, was at St, Petersburg Inst, and is there again on very high terms, for next winter. One cannot but be struck in the great Milan theatre with the it arrangemen: which gives exclusive possession of the best and must conspicuous places in the house to the Austrian officers. ‘The pit stalls at La Scala are net very com: ; the benches are rather narrow, thero are no arms or “aivi- sions,and the space allowed to each spectator is not excessive, cithough, if corpulent amateurs were com- pelled to oe boxes, it ie" might be deemed sufficieat. But in front of these and in rear of the orchestra are ranged three rows of comfortable chairs, with abundant room in froot of each, and these the Milanese bave the gratification of seeing occupied nightly by the capper white and green uniforms of Austria. The privilege is enjoyed at very small expense; divided by the number ef performances of which the season consists, fauteutl d'orchestre costs him about year stabbed in the streets of Milan. The oportaaty was pre fited by to secure, on the pretext of safety, tings at the theatre. It wasa mere pretext, for it is ony fectly well known that the wounds then inflicted were not the acts of the Milanese population, but of a few cowardly ruffians from without. The here, indeed, are not +0 fond of the Austrians as to at having them placed apart from them in the theatres, bat they do not relish the upjust preference given to them in respect of comfort and postion. an? greater eyesore to the Milanese, notbing that them more, those three rows of ormensies, packed with ‘Austrian captains and subalterns. ‘The Geveral Theatrical Fund celebrated its anniversary festival at the Freemasons’ Tavern, London, March 28, Wr. Thackeray in the chair. The Chairman said that hav- tng been only once previously cailed upon to take a simi- lar position, he felt that be conld not do justice to the toast he was about to propose. Having been called upon to take the chair upon that occasion, he had endeavored Wo study the position of the drama from the Seay oY oa riod. He found that it had existed 570 or 580 years the present era, and be hoped to be enabled to show that it bad always held a good and firm position. back to ancient history, he found that Solon, a ma; and judge of his time, bad brought before hima oue sis, whom he had denowrced as @ vagabond, aud raid he would no more aliow his performances than he would accept a bill of coche. Cx, be found that from that time of this, stage had prevailed, and Thespis was bry) abet ia spite of the exertions of Solou. He held that there was pothipng more elevating to society than the drama, and that toe members of that profession had done much to promote civilization and the good of society. He consider- ed the drama of the greatest importance in promoting those feelings which ought to exist between all mankind. He looked upon this institution of the utmost value in sas. taining pot only @ good feeling amongst the members of the profeesion, but in abow ing tbat its bers were not only pot improvident, but that they were irmiy uaited in aiding each otner in the hour of distress. The society had been established nearly twenty years, and it bad accumu- lated a fund of something like £10,000 to aid its members. He hoped that they migbt long act ber, and that the General Theatrical Fund might ever prosperous. He Degged to propose “ Prosperity to the General Theatrical ‘und.’’ Mr Buckstone, in response to this teast.said that there were pow nine annuitapts on the fund, and that it exceeded £11,000. Mr Charles Dickens and others made epeccbes, and the receipts of the night amounted to £400, A correspondent, Paris, Maroh 27, eeeme reste since Prince Joseph Poniatowski, of Florence, produced ‘en opera at the privet Roman lyrical theatre, eotitied “Don Desiderio.” It ‘& very great success, ‘and has been played throughout Italy occasionally from the fon night of ite triumph up to the present period, holding ground as one of the stock pieces of the Italian stage. The impresurto of the Italian Opera presented ‘‘Don Desiderio’’ to & Parisian audience for the first time afew mghte since. The event created much interest. The Prince, as all the world knows, is not only living in Paris, but holds a very high position in society. ‘(Don Desiderio” is a comic opera in two acta, The material on which the music is bung is purely Italian. “Don Desiderio ’ is a jetfatore—that is to say, One ef those unfortunate who inherit in Italy the classical prejudice ef the “evil eye.” Some misfortune must occur whenever the jellatore appears. This forms ‘the comic business of the piay, whilst, of course, we have 8 love episode for the tenor and soprano. The were thus distributed :— ipiatoNeeg Angiolina, figiiadi.... Mme Salvini Donatelli. di Mailie. Martiui. Matteo, nervo di Tt will easily be . ined hor of the comedy falls on Zucchini, who y far the best comic actor of the Italian stage Paris, and who, on this occasion, exerted himself with marked succers. The music, from b \- ing to end, is vivacious, original, and, im the full sense word, pleasing Nothiog is attem, that is not fatisfactority accompiished. The libretto is faithfully and py turned into a Ln | comedy, and we get melo dies throughout. In our days this isthe highest praise we can bestow, since we are too frequent! obiged to put with nothing but “achool.’’ Ii ‘rince Poniatows! been born a poor man he would have become a rich composer, and added many charming works to the Italian musical —. Zucchini's “La dico © non lo dico?’ was honored with a bis, Ma. dame Salvini Donatelli, an “old stager’’—if the lady will pardon auch compliment—was ‘at home througho: opera, and ma: ¢ moet of her rdle. Mario ne with more care and perception, adding many artistic Deauties to his solo, “Il consenso.” Corsi was scarcely less happy; and, in fect, the opera was given under the most favorable circumstances. ‘Ion Desiderio” waa re- peated during the past week for the gratincation of the public and to the advantage of the treasury. Araga’s new opera, “Tl Ritratto,”’ has had @ e@reat success at Naples. Under the imposing title of ‘Les Femmes Ter- ribles,’’ M. Dumanoir, at the Vaudeville, reade a lesson to ladies given to talk too much The piece is a kind of “Schooi for Scandal,” barring always the wit, fine chy and spirit of rea’ comedy which distincaibes Sheridan chef | @euere. The principal character, Madame de Ra, whose tongue goes faster than her wit, aad who is the femme tcrrible of the piece, e the misfortune to mention ip she bas recentiy met, in one of the most sociated walks wales of the Bois de Boulogne, s lady lgpaly arrived in Paris, re markabie by her beauty, a in Madame Duranda, tetemtete with handsome man, having fl = svpearance of her lover. This imprudent seaten key to the whole piece, for husband of the. ‘aap pamed, ‘Suen bane ralennine Soaay tee NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, APRIL 18, 1858. »y one ¢ay, as be bad entered into an wth ine She fe tee were fe ¥y iter arevred ‘writer to compose 80 raj ces. My friend found ma, seated between his socretary’ and citdier of whom he alternately turned, to over (be Mavuscript, While, at lhe same time, t from eigbt to ten persons fo the apartment, with whom the writer entered actively into conversation. oa ¥ ru astovished my informant most was to fad dipper hour approached, M. Dumas, stripping to think sleeves, enteres the kitchen, and, handling the casseroles with the skill of a ioe, prepared with his own ‘ands that all am sad, Goa bis a habit with M. Dumas that his mind os See AS Ne kitchen by of recreation. Ip .be Fenice theatre, Turin, daring the representation ofa musical crams, entitled ‘' Candiano [V. ,’ iD in which a vberus of conspirators bad to repeat over ‘apd over again the verse ‘* animost la @ salvar,”’ the po- tice bad taken the precaution to have the word ‘ patria’’ changed into “ Giovanri,’’ the name of one of the renee of the drama, but this was in vain; for the pit, beep informed of the alteration, Gents asin that passage night after nigbt; and on the last evening, when the series of representations was about to close, & cry was raised from every part of te theatre, ‘* Non Gio vanni, ma la pavria; viva la patria!” whilst the clamor aud plaucite were raised to their highest pitch, and a po- hoe officer, who made his appearance on the stage, warn was quite unable to calua them. The uproar went on fast and and they en- thuaiasticaily chapted the significant verse, ‘* Corrvamo, corriamo la patria a salvar!’ At last it was found neces- aarv to let the} curtain drop, and clear the theatre by maia force. Tac Way the Republicans Swallowed Le- compton. Wasumeron, April 3, 1853. To tue Hon. Satmon P. Cuass, Governor OF On10:— My Dear |Sir—Three months ago who would have thought that Crittenden, Bell and a few other Southern Know Nothings could have put the whole republican party, together with the democratic backsliders,over whom the republicans so hastily and so uselessly have glorified so much, into a bag, like so many blind pups, with all necessary weights and securities to insure the extinction of life? Yet, so it is, strange as it may seem. The labor of twenty- three years is abruptly and suddenly brought to a close. In less than half an hour, the other day,every principle of the republican party was abandoned, set at nought, repudiated, and every one for which the democratic party has contended from the begin- ror bey recognized, with one exception. The Crit- amendment, or Montgomery substitute, co- vertly maintains that the nation: government is lord paramount— 8 the right of eminent do- main—is absolutely sovereign over our Territorial possessions—and can ipo reacribe terms and conditions which shall enter into the censtitution of a new State, as wellas the manner in which they shall frame their constitution. This constitutes the only difference between the two parties, as they now stand. This, however, when correctly considered, is a vital point in the democratic creed. It is the doc- iio of Se ome and the decision of the fiom which the democracy od: recede, that the general govern- ment does not as the right of eminent domain in our public lands—is only a trustee by the deeds of cession and the constitution of the Union. But enough of this now. Let us look at the mani- fest and unconcealed features of the case. The whole of the Montgomery substitute is con- tained in the few first lines of it—all else is merely directory and mandatory from Congress, as an abso- lute bode The first section declares:—‘That the State of Kansas be, and is hereby admitted into the Union on an equal footing with the original States, in all respects whatsoever.” It, however, attaches a condition precedent—that another elec: tion shal! be held, another vote taken—“inasmuch as it is greatly igen whether the consti- tution framed vy spon yan age Mane made or @ people.” Now had a parcel = n polfticians b been caught in this manner the thing might have been excus- able; but for men of learning, philosophy and ex- ‘ience as statesmen to change front so suddenly, abandon all their principles, so boupeay yo tended tor in both Houses of Congress up to the fatal day, is matter of wonder and astonls mnt to all outsiders. By this vote of theirs what have they done? It is logic, it is law, it is common sense that what is not denied is admitted and need not be age Republicans then, by this vote, have stnl- ified ‘theatnives and their party in respect to all they have said about the Kansas ‘iniquity and the Lecompton swindle. By voting for Kansas as a slave State, under the Nebri and Kansas act and the Lecompton constitution, what do they do? Don't th a the — and Lape of the re of the Missouri compromise ?—the consti- tutionality and expediency of the pote Territorial organization ?—the validity of all the acts of all previous Territorial Legislatures?—the legality of the call for the Lecompton convention? and the legal and political obligation to submit to the consti- tution framed by that convention’ Do they not ad- mit by this er mery and Crittenden concern the moral, legal and binding force of all the test oaths?— the taking of them as a pre-requisite to the right to vote ’—that they should and must swear to support the Fagitive Slave law, and that they have never been engaged in the aid of ranaway slaves or helping to steal “niggers?” These things enumerated all must admit, none can deny. The thing was hastily done, yet so effectually that there appears to be no reme- dy—no means of preventing the dissolution of the republican party. lany men here see,as you and the enlightend minds of the republicans of Ohio saw from the bé- ginning, that this thing would be ruinous. “yp growl, some impradently and almost profanel, press themselves. “You have voted away al your principles,” says a democrat to @ republican, the other day, ‘No, we haven't,” says the latter, “the main planks in our platform are ‘still left- tion to heaven and the democratic party. his kind of profanity and nonsense will not, however, | suit and satisfy the honest masses. It may, however be said, that if we have been sold, the democratic party. so far, has been defeat- ed. Tuat we have brought the administration intoa state of standstillism. This, however, is poor conso- lation. The party will soon raliy and recover. They will not yield, they will stick with the utmost pertina- city to their doctrine that the general government = joys not the right of eminent donain—is not ab- lutely sovereign in the Territories—in no place except here, over the “ten miles square,” and such other territory as, with the consent of the States, the general government md acquire for forts, arse- nals, dockyards, &c. This, democrats, you know, hold to be the extent of the constitution, and they will stick to it. In the Territories the general ow ernment they hold to be no more than a trastee— the sovereign power being in nubibus, as the la antilthe would say, until the heir becomes of age—un' le have “— wired numbers and other capacities cient for the formation of a sovereign State. This, however, is an extensive question, and requires close logic. I cannot, therefore, fully discuss it now, but may hereafter call your attention to it more in detail. There is, my dearsir.a cor a kind of inspiration belonging to all minds that think, and though not equal authority with that of the Book, cannot well be got rid of. It will often press itself upon os, whether we willor no. For more than a month I have felt that some awful calamity was about to befal the republican party. From the roe] start of the Union prayer meetings mercy were visible. Had the calamity which ‘te now oe the republican party happened to the preachers ple who were phy 80 ear- nestly en, ‘ for the niggers, and against the Pre- sident an democratic party, whilst their hearts were untortified by grace, the consequences must pnd been alarming—they must have died. Their — now being in some degree directed heaven- they can meet and combat the ills of life with oars composure. I know of no better mediam of communication than that of addressing you through a neutral news- paper which all parties read. Aw Oatoan, News from Honduras. THE LATE MASSACRES BY THR INDIANS. [From the ae (Jamaica) Journal, March 29} Intelligence bas been received of « horrib! °y on the 24, ukimo, wi « ry rs were killed io the amsault and fort — As soon as the news reac! teres or foar poppet bd the piace, and one of them, Mr. 6, returned almost Sn ee thas the In dians would ransom their connec for $4, Consider- able exertion was immediate! ut forward, and in two jd the ‘Smount Was Talscd-- 4,600 in cash, and the PT ae are Ps ped by the Indians. was placed in the hands of the la¢ian commandant, who promised that he would treat farther on the following day, but at ——— on the Stet the whole Indian force was called out Whe Rev. Mr. Chapin em Woman and Her Work ‘The third of a course of loctures in aid of the “Shirt makers and Seamstresses Society” was delivered on ‘Thursday evening by tho Rev. E. H. Chapin in Mozart Hall, Broadway. There was a large attendance of ladies and the hall was well filled. ‘The Rev. E. H. Chapin, who was very warmly received, commenced by saying that the originality of any train of sphere of wi oe ae orbit of ni with whiob by law we might arbitarily limit ber actions. HE more was agpuere for woman, then in the same senso there was s sphere for man. ‘was man’s sphere? It ‘was tbat reaim of being, of thougut, of action which he could legitimately fill—that idea in which all his faculties fiods employment and where his entire nature is harmo niously developed. What was the sphere of genius—the sphere of Galileo, Lm ryt ‘It was vindicated in every new truth that was brought from the depths of nature in every creation of beauty that controiled the horizun of the common world, But should we logatize the a hte of Sbakespere, or should they se} a boundary limit to tha: of Galileo, Should we ‘abaclutal forbid the pet dia. srriiog Hanist, Wy, Shakopero could ao do that or Gx. wi let. re could not do Jeleo could pot do the other. All that we can say of that is let us find and keep a sphere according to Its own nature. ‘That is all we can see in man or in woman. We have no right by sehbrexy limits to determine her sphere, and if by sphere of woman wo mean the realm of being, of of action, where all ber faculties flad ae ment, it’ was all very well; but if we meant merely an or- Dit nlarked out by creation it was prejudice, “He could Bot recognize any such facts ag man’s rights or ‘woman’s rights in a distinctive sense. He only recognized human righta, which belonged equally to both. And therefore no faculty of woman's natare should be restrict- e4. No power of her brain, or heart, or haud should be kept L-9 pes, sett Cron to act as they’ Lr ruveane ot ance with divine policy of purpose. ev. free !n ite own orbit apd there need be no fear of its for- saking itsown orbit. No one should start with fear at the suggestion that woman should be allowed to act free— they might not be afraid of any domestic chacs, or at the ludicrious idea that some strong minded woman would make @ speech on sas or Cuba. If women becomes free and not keep the sphere which man might limit, but keep the wide sphere which God had ordained for her, they might not she would run beyond it or do any work but her own work—apy more than Venus might enter the orbit of Mars, or the Victoria Regia turn with a sunflower. Woman been man’s slave and also his em) tone time exalted as the sentimental girl to aa angel without wivgs.and another the victim of man’s violence and passion. The lecturer here gave a thrilling description of the sufferings of hundreds of the poor wives who were slaving at the washtub to support a husband lazy end idie in this city. He then passed to a review of the state of society in the ‘| mansions up town, and referred to the want of real love existing in matrimonial engagements of the higher classes. {nthe presevt lecture he had in view other women besides the ard destitute. In educating women, ne ceamieres hey should ey as wide aod as varied an education as map. Some had eaid that woman could not achieve an inteliectual triumph of apy magnitado—thet we could not make a Newton or a Shaks} ofa woman. It appeared to him that was a Jack Bunsby argument; for if a woman can't, she wont. He alluded to several gems of art and literature, among which he instanced the paintings of Rosa — He aliuded to the several om) which way ity profitably fill—in the telegraph, newspaper and a hundred other ways, and observed this country we reversed the law that the strong | for Lewd] support the weak, as we oppressed the w weak aad the strong prevented them earninga suj mext, in touching language, commented upon the svoral ier —— a might, pap sind Ka reed eng gh 6 ne bone apd 01 spoke ofthe exer: Stingalera Ue hoop the Crimes. ance raurring te the hospitals in France, where women ‘terror he bw giving an elegant description of the trials endured by women during the lution, the reverend gentleman concluded cy saying that woman bmery mere We aoe humap nature, be left xert all ber intellectua! powers. a ty ecbarer wes warkaly ‘applastod ss the close. Brooklyn City Court. ACTION FOR DAMAGES AGAINST THE BROOKLYN CITY RAILROAD COMPANY. Before Hon. Judge Quiver. Arn 10.—Malvina 7. Wade against the Brooklyn City Rairead Company.—This is an action for damages laid at $10,000, arising out of an accident to plaintiff in attempting ‘to get out of a car pear the junction of Fulton and Lafayette avenues. It ‘that on the let ae aaa ee ae plaintiff attempted to get off the rear P form of the car, a8 |, the conductor started the ear before she haa reacted baa the pavement, thus causing her to fall and sustain severe injuries on the head and side. Medical tes- tumony was adduced to show that she bad not been in good health since that time, and bad previously been in good health. Tne defence called the president of the company and Dr. Parcell Cook (who is also asharcholder and treasurer of the company), who testified that having beard of the accident, the last named citizens catled upon the plauntiff at her residence, ‘apd according to his account the injuries were slight ‘The plaintiff could cot identify the conductor, and Mr. Ciutter buck answering the description, came forward, but he deposed that no such accident had cceurred on his car on that day. The case is still in progress. OF MARIA OR CATHE- Tynan, natives of Kile, parish of Abbe!six, Queen's land, by their sister Bridget. When Inst beard of, four jears ago, Maria ved with Capt Ubilds, 51 Broadway, Baltimore, a. Apy information ad 4 'to Bridget Ty: Thirty third sireet, or to P. Tynan, 82 Kast Ele will be thankfully received. Baltimore papers * WILL FIND A ~— v CORR RESPONDENT * ‘at the olfice named. N EW YORE, AVRIL 16, 1868 —-CLARENCE 18 bs a Ww OBERT D. PRICK, PLEASE CALL AT NO. 16 NAS. eau street. FAMILIES WITHOUT CHILDREN.—A BEAUTIFUL black eyed femsle child, 9 months old (French persats,) ven, for adoption, ' Beason an tol P high! will eventualities in Ru: None eons need apply. ‘Aadvens TY Heraia od R QENTLEMAN WHO PAID FOR THE BOOTS AT 1. B Tate's, 427 Broadway, will please call and his corns easy at one) ANUS CORTICK. Wis —A RESPECTABLE AMERICAN Myo ad lady wishes to adopt « 7 ag or female e%. between four and six yearsold. Address Mra. Watson, No, 96 Amity street, corner of Greene strest, toe one week. _SPORTING, HANDSOME, WELL. BRED You! 3! pees DOG A fer sale caeap. Apply at 9 aveaue C. 008 FOR SALE—THE TWO LARORST WHITR NEW. [3 | doge tn Lil BURKART.” F's 2) FANCYPIGRONE GiQtOnET BREEDS, Lee oe ROWARD ‘wEuDIN._ B SALE VERY CHEAP—A SLOOP YACHT, 9) PRET keel, 35 feet on 1 feet beam, f fatr Baller and ery at alle, in ro ‘condoms is well found a8 tam chsins and rigging; eight old, sound an cabin contains four berths. ‘Apply at oi Dey street, oe letter to box 2,798 NEW PUBLICATIONS. FOR MAY.-SEE TRE SPLEN DIO. MAY plate and the ether magnificent tions in ber. It i truly & spring number, Rrery lady ugh o cee the splendid. array of Tashions, ouch 04 oan be found tm no other publication. Dresses for watering places and the sea shore The There ing ghia umber articuiariy sparkling. A ew sory by Mee lome,” jor wale by al ers. DEXTER & BRO. IVE WREKS Arse, MARRIAGE. ‘Bir m: etree, jews of 1 Cainbevige nnd Tale of Man ‘ou kaow me now f'' ‘The Star of the Rreai first loose. Jas ceceired rod bad CUBBANS, agent of the London Btereo- soupie © Broadway, N.Y. GR CAPTAINS WIFR SILL LIVER! SER THR GOLDEN PRK. COMPANY. \PFiCE OF FIRRMEN'S FUND INSURANOR 60, ‘ie Broadway, April I company are hereby noted soriptious r 16, 1858.—The stockholders {at the balance of Thelt sub ‘ealled in and made payable iy oid.) Jove ANTHONY COMPTON, ALFRED BARMORK,” MOKKS U. LEONARD, TAKODORE Le ROWRING, Ate of the Board of ruatees, held a the oftoe of the Kalokersutker foe Go a Wredneedty. “April 1 a "Com yaanimously elected President, rire) 3; Wiloor Seeretar vB T, COMPTON, President ‘Wusaw J. Wiedox, RISH FRIENDS OF UNIVERBAL FB pe ee jations invite you io. lemo: in reopect tothe inte of tresdoa to rit of revolution wan Lot 0 jut ye spi ‘sgataa the deaths bave ewakrest every man whose heart burns with eance assassins of the widows and orphans eent without away anne with: poluteat coroners. the vi Let the i eine cae aictareto sou A’ ocdog will ve held this instant, at } o'clook P. M,, atthe dieuben House, Bowery, between ligunign snd herons a, to clect an Irish committee, er business. who can. OSTAURION WaiSH. MP raee MEMRERS OF ARCANA LODG! OF. & a. E, M.,will please remember thet their next will be pe bei in Antique room, Odd and Centre sirects, tomorrow tre streets, on Sanday, 18th the Inst tribute of parted brother, Dr. J. W. Tuthill ee sister Todges are invited to participate wi Josiaw Parkin, Bec'y “OkO. Ps WICdOLL, Master. ‘ASONIC FOsIOR Fae BROTHERS OF MUNN Lodge, No, 19), F and A M.. are hereby notified that the names of all members in arrear) one year will be stricken from the roll of membership on the first regular communica- on B ay: Per order, LORENZO DEAULE, W. Mg CE YALLALER, Beoretary. Orcs oF Pd SECRETARY OF STATE, ALBANY, Ww. etree Blate and Clerk of the ¢ (FICE 0 OF THE SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD Orl ren that 1a conformity witharucle: three is company, the annual e second day of J Tune, next, between the 2P.M. GEO. C, LAWRASON, Beareiary. ASSPORTS.—VISITERS TO Sees we, DESIRE wo avoid delay, trouble, er expense, on the Con:inent, =. ‘on their arrival in, in ‘pug Nand. have passports Any kingdom or Btate they désire to visi upon application to, ws SAMS, Bradahaw's British Continental Guides’ oflice, 69 Fleet étreet, London, thus saying Somspernes OF | of & personal attendance on the various Am- Dessadors ani l#, as be undertakes to have their pass- cyte} oy af feoptatning each viser, one ahtl- fog of the American Ministor don ot to U tions of Bradshaw's and ‘The counter tained and every description of stationery and t for travellers. Kxperienced couriers enga; the most distressing fecta 8 speedy cure; one box is enon; ineredu'ous. No pain or Jaconvenience in on use it with perfect ate, children icted try one acai . Be "he WATKINS, 8, Proprieior. — WOR DEALERS.—THE KINGS COUNTY LIQUOR Li T° Beders society: wit bors special meetin; the wh inst at o'clock Pe Mat Fammanay Hell Brooklys, ‘cotsideration of important tS Aes ler. MMA NY BOCIETY OR COLUMBIAN ORDER. -BRO- berenThe enn ual election for officers of the institution ensuing year will be held in the Council Chamber of the eat Wigwam, on Monday vores fect 19, at half an hour after the setting of , snd puncteal at tendance ia pariular reaveees, ‘By ont EL E. DELAVAN, Soe Sachem. Gasren C. Cunae Besecary. engos of blossom, 4 moon: rear of discovery. tae Seon the eeu; of inde and ‘of the institution INGMEN TRIUMER ANT. be fired in “yy | OF ONE ‘uesday eve- by order of the ee and work Seventh, Rieventh and ond Tarwecnty au ia’ commencing at o'ciock” Oy aa ee cengencnting the mechani CET assage ‘by the Btate Legisiature 7 he bt egatang the repairing of f vessels ==" sent ning, 2b by mons of four: later structures in their pro- CAgTION Lost, A OF CHROK DRAWN BY CHARERS {, Clark in our favor. on the Adantic, Br 81 10289, persons are caulor against ia Payment bas been stopped. bs sein 2 Arrie et OF THE Bu b hy my FH BOOK NO. Street Bank for Savings finder will be suitably re- warded Bueaving, ube game at the cifloe of Banks 4 Auder- oon, 125 Nassaa street, Late inate GOLD BRACELET, WITH THE INITIALS OF yeaterdn} about Varick and sireeta. ‘The Ader will be rewarded by returning it to SMC Kinsen, 108 Varick sireet [87,08 STOLRN—ON SUNDAY LAST. FROM YONK: S gray Rorse. about 16 hands, abort switch tail. An erson giving informa‘ionfof him at D. J. Dusenbury's, 10 aurens street, or Sealin's stable, Yorker, will be satisfac- torily rewarded. Moers, ‘LOST.—ON SATURDAY MORNING, AT THR corner of Grand and Bim streets, several bank bills, one tom, ms dollar bill. on. ‘Whoever will return the same to Dr. More \s3 Grand, corner Elm street, shall be handsomely re- ebiritlheeniieaaneiincnanienimsnbisehiatienintinetihinns OST OR MISCARRIED—A be} MAILED IN New York, on Friday, 9h t rected to larael Cohea, Bahimore enclosing the follow except the wii’ ve vowerned (a revurnio, ‘them to Yarael groax ON SATURDAY MORNING, THRER, PIRCES * ware—milk pot, tes pot and sugar dish, and and tea spoons, marked J. Hawkins. A liberal be given by leaving thera st No. 61 Stanton at. table rewar $5 REWARD.—1,08T, ON MONDAY AFTERNOO Duane sireet, beiweea Greenwich and Hudson at A coral bead necklace, with gold clasp. Whoever to No. Sobers om mircet between Sand 6 o'clock PM, will remioes of Je 10 Fost $10 of the 1éth. ‘The said ‘skill is sixicen foe Painted green outside; used for an oyster skit, oysier tongs and sculls in her. Whoever will return the sa to the piace above mentioned will ressive the above reward. RRWARD —LOST, FROM THE BARBER’ SHOP Rie and tan terrier tall slighly cut rs to the name of Tip, had on his at the stadie 23 Kast will be paid and no REWARD.—DOG LOST FROM 301 BROADWAY— A large binek Newfoundland dog; large white spot breast and had on ® brass collar. BARD Tanta sims You ae AB GQ00D ATA. ble as formeriy cost recon CHL I ¥ me rita arranted to be as re. ; Also trim tabia cheap. aa Re KR, © Ann street. TLLIARD BALLS—PATENTRD AUGUST 4 186T—A BD, pew artsie ry, 100 par cent cheap Sodof the are ‘weight ana el y. warran’ reatevar out of round, and never to wan! reco! iri — sole Manulaciurer an vontor, 480 Sree TABLES.—PURLAN'S IMPROVED BIL i and combinauvon 6: ected by let January 12, 1988." yrovementa mAd* in these (abies make world. They are sow offered to the player an combining speed with trath, 4 (4 mua table. Salearoom 786 anu! ‘Ann street. COLLENDER, Sole manufacturers. saa pepo ate oe , aplondlany ihnnwmed ines feta, Reet wa" ss pet odes a ILLIARD TABLES-OF ALL SIZRS AND OF EVERY desired, with trimmings and everything rela- tung to buliarde, magatyciired and for ba gat the lowest rate, D : v reek. UA few second han tanien for male. oe TLITARDS AND ROWLING een CADE ween and bowling flowion aad hlesencr sree, Yhie ts toe maby. Brent in the olty: contains tWelve biliard ta¥ies, wih mar. die boca, with improved excelaior enihions, and Pat ales HOR. T. STONE, proprieior. Fos SPLENDID BILLIARD TABLES—IN AL LJ cious aaloon at ® shilling per Li Yon with fe batit bowl tween Rivingion and Stanton suresia, ‘Prive rolling daly. u DAIARD CENTS A GAME~AT PALLIARD 10 SERts THE FLRGANT formerly known as Mi 16 ronda. pone Houston street, Pool sux cents per per- fon, inelading drinks of juneh. La Sol tse FROM NEW YORK FOR pevrganrses sapien, I Yare atnatis arr ad ee | TE LIVERPOOL, NEW YORK AND PHILADBLP@IA CLYDE BUTET TRON SOREW STEAMSPI erying the United states mail, ve as follows: cr phone RPUIT te oe of Brat to bie reel be Oe DALE Io ay New Tore a or WM. fat N, Tower Bultdivan, Liverpool Buy ene i YTON, ‘seen he cioamer Fulton will succeed TEAM TO LIVERPOOL FOR $%.—THE FAVORIES screw steamship CITY OF by gg hapa? Pe Fillenil as above on Thursday, Apri 2 Tiird'claas, 800. ‘Vor passage apply oR, J, CORTES 177 Broadway. PPST, PACKET FOR LIVERPOOL—PACKRT | serut April.—The well known und fast eet 3, BOYD. Oept, Thomas. positively sala e ob ‘second ea) slcorage. on board, par Sve Nortariver, or to TAPSOOTT & 60.8 South Rowe i for berg wyre Be pe —OONSIGNESS form: 1 commence are he Avice, will nce discharging = Re the page ahead Bonded Warehouse, 5 SUNARDY Ko. 4 Bowling Greem. OR LIVERPOOL —THE CELEBRATED SHIP UNDER- eee ~ pt eomavey on on Saturday, ot The ‘f&accommodat of passengers are ry ict board ise 18 Haat ive, or to P. Mt DE. in Jereey City, anc OR LIVERPOOL = —“OLD yy ling igper sh Rae jurday, 24—The ‘sailin| ship BM KALD, 2.000 tons, 4 a bar ‘carpe Cooke, master having petra above. "Ha une found “eres prosaoue AUDI an yon Rare a river, oF to WII Fulton street OR SPLENDID, BLACK Flue sacks Ray NEPTUNE. Caplate Pesbesy won, to morrow Wo second cabin and Ti foot of Beekman street, LDON, 10s Bot 108 Bouth street. AMBURG.—AMERICAN MAIL STEAMSHIPS xan New York to Hamburg, Havre and London and 15th of each mont ih Ra Parnes PP Aopiy exelustrely 0 SB: HARD DOAS & GOe Ue STATES MATL STEAMSHIP LINE F ‘via Panama Rallros.~ THR eRe A A. &, Gra} April 2), at'2 o'clock P. Rog river, comneeting ot Panama with the ne, eee Z OR a orm aad apply only ot W. RAYMOND, at 177 Weal sires obewar jarrea, USTRALLA | Ln sy of Fed PATABLISHED 1368, United States mails, ating pe oni vel on the day advertised. ™, Al Lung Ld ship KEY SrORB, 1 800 tor comman: Ie rapidly londing at pier No: 9 ae sail tor Melbourne direct as tbove. The Al clipper bark MAFANGAG, 490 ons ons register, ay |, Bear! will be cried of from forth RY the 2th wurpassed nett, master, for Sydney direot from pier 46 Apri. These ships mt Siegen! on dations for bo:h frst and second clas ance of cargo or OF to GOOURY or © MAILLER, i ee ee vai 10) RREAU, 108 Wall ie AND HRW ORLE: mh Wy? BLACK Wanet 108 ey Spe sa i rf hore pos er a 0" ree ‘of Robinaon = io Dilla Pia? wil be signed aller the steamer a 13 Park place. OR PORTSMOUTH, CITY POINT AND B »D.— t— AN mae’ Suinser, wil leave cdnesday, Siet inst. a gclock, FM Irom pigr 1s Horus river will ing morning. i Steaere fr ou by the great Southern ma arrive there early on this the y ae Beet Sr Str stat ane Rese Lyon, tare om CApHILal, at 4 O'clock P.M, froin pier No. 4 Nora river. Bile of Pindiny freight or pas ange 4p) eau hited ke 15 road Steamers for Florida: leaving foe i with the abor Savannah every Mon ednesday ritny. ‘HARLBSTON AND FLORIDA—SEML WEEKLY hair estes aabe i" sem Will auecred, glade and aistre 7 2 tharienon fr steamers 7 re até Re pein earns iy Wort oren eee iin cae a Recs ro ena a 1B. CROMWELL b OO Seat ree ra