The New York Herald Newspaper, June 29, 1857, Page 4

- 4 , NEW YORK HERALD, | 820 oy ot town trou tinea, , arrived at this SAMES GORDON BENET? snrrog AXP PROPRIBTOR eer end port The North Star from “outhampton, last night. The dates sre to the 17th ius. bewn, which is unimportant, has been by the arrival of the Indian et Montreal. The SPrios & ©. VORNES OF NasaaU AND FULTON es. | SOtton market was quiet, but steady, at previous Fae bait) Weal ry) ‘ALD, 3 conte per copy. $1 per annum THE WEI KLY GERALD, every ke ‘cente 2%, oF 8 per annum; Da mt alt Oth De Lie at tition. or Be any part ofthe Eonsinens bath | Pettiament were engages in considering the Jews’ | Wertercnce tp 40 vedere Fo. cones 741 ¥ CO&RESPON DENCE, containing (important Fay paid fr. "and Foumun Gonnaaboasuies vas Pee nO ‘vorice taken of | Pe By anonymous correspondence We do not JOB PRINTING mnccued with meainees, chanpness and dee ADVERTISEMENTS renewed every day. u Volume «x1 AMUSEMENTS TO-MORROW EVENING. phoapene OF MUSIC, Fourteenth #.—Iratiaw Oreea— Pri GABDEM, Jrosdeoy—Ser‘ones ex Lapia— BOWERY TUkatKE. Bowery—Heant or Mipcoraran - Mawes Laverne SURTUN Ss NNW THEATERS WNEQUEMFED TO Beal ali Lerteue aD Packages | W8S Sustained by 341 to 201, rates. Breadetutfs were firm, with au advancing | ing tbe terms on ~bich tecdenoy, while provisions generally were dull. Console are quoted at 934 for account. The British NEW YORK HERALD, M The Spiit in the Southern Democracy—Re- construction of Parties for 1460 ‘The Democratic Stata Convention of Georgia. tbe other day paseed the following, among other cesolutions:— Resoived, That the address of Gov. Walker, in prencr'o- [ reee chould adult Kans: in to the Uulon, amt tn to dictate to the people us to the submission of their lution for ratificalisn sod aa (0 whet clas of persons, constitures @ pres matters over which he has no and that the eame address, rages ib timare }, 1 expresming tar oft Oath and Disabi'ities bill. Toe Roman Catnolte | cial op alo that Kansas will become a free Beats, aud. {0 amendu-ent was defeated, aud on a test vote the bill proaching election continued to absorb publio atten tion, Tne Neuchatel tresty had been ratified by | Myre Buchan Banan will manent ddelity to the Switzerland. Rumors were rife in Austria of a con- ference of the poventates of the Italian Statea. It was eaid the Pope would attend it, A lever from Sebastopol asserts that the vessels raiced in thay | t¢mPtible piece of bypocritical pettifogging than | the ruins of the old defuvct parties, North aud horbor were those which were grounded inghuilow | this aforesaid reeolution. Whatever may be the | South, a great and overwhetminy Union party, water, they having received bat slight damage, | eatecedents of Robert J. Walker as a politician | comprehending the subs‘an‘ial onsiness men of while those sunk as barriers were enbedded in | or speculator, it cannot be denied that,as Gover- | all classes and the bone and sinew of ail sections. great diff. | nor of Kansas, bis course has been remarkably the sand, and would be removed with culty, The prevailing warm weather has developed the Pugnacious propensities of a certain cise in this city to en alarming degree. A+ Hudson Park» In France, the ap- | cir anc of neutrality #bich wero established b presenting ergo ments to eupport that atde of the que-tiou, {8 @ erces departure from the of mopinterven- the Kap eas bt], and that the convention bas full confidence tat M inei oles woicd ity office by recalling Goy. Walker. Now, we dare eay that in all the annals of party trickery th-re cannot be fouod @ more con- fair, frank, conciliatory aod impartial He bas assumed no powers tbat did not belong to him; and instead of violuting in any way the princi- ONDAY, JUNE. 29, 1857. Southern mutiay in the camp. Consequently we bave no idea that thery wil! be auytning left of the old democracy, as « great national party, in 1860. Before the next acssion of Con- gtets is four months old, we may expect to fod the eeccssion ultras of the South occupying au independent outside position, as purely pro- elavery sectional party. In 1860 we may exp:ct to find them taking the field with » ecctivaal candidate and platform entirely theirowa Ar- rayed directly against them, bat drifumg to tne | game ultimatum of disupion, will ba the Northera anti-slavery nigger worshippers witli their candidate and platform. But, standing S«weeo these extremes of sectional demagogues, fanatics and desperate vagabends, there wiil arise from Kanaae—Proyramme of the Vree State Party. ‘The Chicago Tribune thus eams ap the platform and purposes of the free State party of Kuu-as, in Opposition to the pro-slavery party tn ocoupa- tion of the de facto looal governmeat:— oe fice Sate ave of Kanens bave chalked out # bold, Programme, and «- lafextbly reevived to tollos Boul tous nner tne ave roid will ty Way do laxce to the recoguise the of scr ai, even Bex! place, @ consur be immediatety taken of ov the lana vou ae Torey : yt Tairdty election be tho first Avgurt, onder dbis oper, grease ho ¥ See Une F8, as srovided Br by we TspeKe Oynaittution ly—Free Btalo rea wih extend the poli. inte fall, } at the Tem itertal eleonon ent secure noth the Lagisiamre and ihe delegate to Congrows; whieh Legislature, wher (t | aesexobles, will immediately repost, repadiar, wipe ont aud obilicrate every weerign of the acts and arpommiments of the bogus Lext » from the day of the first nva<ton dowr te ciat ime, OTD TENCS une @, Fifthty—Sald Leetmmtare wilt submit toe vote of the ward leap, It will be very well for those beve an interest in such «stitationsif—_when coming cnsis comes— thers spall be found s chaser willing to take the lines off their hands at # hoes of only sixty-six per cent on cout, —_—_—][EEEe THE LATEST NEWS, Enterveting from Washington. DNTRRBPTNG Foust CHINA— INFUaMaTiON PROM CONRUL MUAPHY— WHET RNOLANY AND FRa) INERD 90 DO—OUB POLIOY—DECARTURE OF O MODORE VaNPEKBIL?-TRRATY WITH NICARAG YOR BEUPENING TOR TsARVIT ROUTE~GENRE BSUKAETT THY KECIPIENT OF GEPNAsL JAOKSO ENUPY BOX—TROPORES FUR THR NEW 6TE BL 007, BTC. . ‘W .smuerom, Sune 20, 1861 ae ~ fe golem tended eeaoen will 0% Tata ed in my despatch Iaevevening that Wr Murp whetmiog jority 1 cecumont | United Biater Conreles Shanglae, was cot a Bearer of will then be forwarded to Cougross, and aduntadd: koaeuun, ‘ony andadwalasio &ske! | ooatohes to-our government, beabthat he had bronghs Sinthiy— It the copatitution about beti borfor reMans beeibmitiaa to the peo etly voted down; but tf none but those who have bown regirtered, the free State moo will refuse to vote Just wa have dow at tho recent elecBon. Then the tee: conatiturioes will some Congress—ove of them the work of pro sisvery dhous tors, tho other embody twe the will of the vat maj rity of the ‘toma fide vettlersof Kansas And furdormore. the ptant information, waioh be kas communicated to President aod'to the Skate Department. Mr Murphy & oytnion that 20 active operations will be uniertakes China by the British and French, bevon! the capture Canton, until the epring of next year, whem the Peiho ri: Will be ecocsstole, Ninetoon milewfrom this river Pe {a eituated. He ts also of opinion (hat there is more framed by the “Wt will be qa. In view of this third and superior party Mr Pectored:)o vane apes tt Buchanan, his Cabinet and his adwinis‘ration stand upon the true grouod of the coustitation and the Union. And thus, no matter who may Broadway, opposte sono— Borrmie THenvcN THE CLOUDS TRYING Te ON: b we —CatOuING ples of “non-intervention and neutrality whieh | be the candidate of this Union party in 1860, aud WALLAUK'S THEATKA Broadway—¥ azi0—Docron Divwonry, LAURS XSONWS PHRATRK, Broncway—Nirvue asp Gur—A Romarte trea. NRE CO) YMPO. 685% Brace Bruce bénwex—Kor Barry Man PARNE MD AMERICAN MUSKIW. Broadway—Aferncor Day perry te Werninn My Nvionnew's Wis. Kvaning Dokecan huoriens—Kin’s Gasouama —Gerer to ree ML ~e Catt ake Domne Wee. GRO, ORKISTS & WC MIUBTERIS, 444 Sroadway— Auk BAG OLar. ‘ MRR sKew York, Tre News. Our news from Central America is exceedingly “interesting. Great rejoicings had taken place in Costa Rica over the re‘urn of @ portion of the army from Nicaregua. General Canas head remained, | with 6 portion of the troops, ix order to reorganize that county ond government. W. Cary Jones, son-in-law of ex-Senstor Benton, bac passed throug Paw p his way from Washington to Gan José, as ak Earis, # soninlaw of Commodore Morgan, bound for the came place. The Costa Ricans evince a determination to hold permanent porsession of Panta Arenas, opposite Greytown, and | the fortifications on the San Juan river, We learn | from Honduras that the surveying expeditionary force which some time since sailed from this port, | were prosecuting their labors in « satisfactory man- ner. Al! the members of the surveying party were in good health. Judge Bowlin, our ‘ste Minister at Bogota, re- | turned in the IMinois, and proceeds to Washington, | No edvaucee bod been made by President Ospina | Cowerd a resnmption of negotiations on our pending questions with New Granada. General Mosquera had introdnced a bill in the Senate of that republic authorizing the Presilent to negotiate for the | settiement of these Gificuities, and for the fature near Spuytenduyvil creek, yesterday, a party of » iy Gordinutieaes pay dda | mere establiched by tho Keaneas bill,” he bas in- ed by rowdien; when s battle 4 ict dostriously tabored to reconcile ell parties to that Ser the ee dale pectade <is The | Oasis of settiement, He bes thus been ectiag as Eleventh ward waa the aeene of a dangerous riot. | the faithful agent of Mr. Buchanan, and as the A gang of rowdies attacked Captain McKinney, of | Tepresentative of bis inaugural address. The the Thirteenth ward pvlice, and nine of bis men, | Georgia democracy, therefore, have heen aiming and succeded aPter a bloody fight in resouing a pri- | 8 biow at Mr. Buchanan over the shoulders of soner from the custedy of-the policemen. Captain | Mr Wolker, end their demand for the recall of McKmney was, it is believed, fatally injured in the | Walker is but a flimsy disguise to their real de melee, and seven cf his men were 7 | signs. wounded, The riot grew out of the arrest by the A " police of a fellov who was acting asa ring leader rs pay brief — on ms to a gang of ruffiens who were assaulting the mem- Tue meaning purposes of this rgia bers of Hose Company No. 7, They succeeded | resolution. The democratic party of Georgia is in rescuing their comrade and beating | composed of two wings or divisions—the conser- the policemen. At Williamsburg the Ger- | vative Uniou wing, end the secession or Southern —— and Irish engaged ina fight in which three | clira division. The ultras bave the majority of Maspeth Les ta Pee dppey abyss usually | the party leaders and active manugers, aod thus, Pee we bei & free Gght ou Sa- | in the conventions of the party, they dictate its tarday night, but without apy serious results. At policy and resolutions. Upon the compromise Brooklyn two rival fire ies in con- oe flict. tones, clube and other miaader were fieety | measures of 1850, however, this al ra division of used, and several persons were injured. the Georgia democracy in 1851 went a little too ‘The mmored outbreak at Seguine’s Point and jozs | 8. Taay made the nee ip rhea of life in an attack upon the new Quarantine Hospi- | California os a free State the test question before the people of Georgia—the direct issue of con- tal proved to be unfounded. The ordering out of Be the military and fre companies, however, occasioned | tinuing in the Union, or seceding from tee Uaioa ‘The conservative wing of the democracy aban- great excitement on Staten Island, the particulars | of which are detailed eleewhere. The Sheriff was | doced the ultras upon this issue, aud etood out in guided ahs his — by a espe! ann ia | bold relief for the Union. They called a Uuion | Quarantine Commissioners of an expected attack, | Convention, and the Union men of all parties ie Apso aaltcth been ar pce ra wore thus rallied together. This done, they no- wagers aissioners, who in tare deny thet | rinated Howell Cobb aa tho Union candidate for bility of the bnbbub, therefore, rests with our sere ae sowie srbaeeptng weremad | Albany officials, beyond a doubt. harap x it nage a Lees, ane rday fi elected him by a vote exceeding twenty thousand Havana, with advicesto the 20th of June. On the | ™Ajority. The same election carried the Unioa candidate, Mr. Toombs, formerly whiz, into the 1%b instant the Spenish fleet destined to operate against Mexico was sighted by the British steamer | United States Senate. In the same autuma upon precisely the same issue, and the same formation security of the trensit by the Panama roate, and | ly. Santa Anna’s friends were much elated, and his also to establish a federal judicial district court | banker had engaged quarters for the ex-dictator in at that city, in order to prevent foreigners from | Havana. A Dutch brig had landed one hundred and being eubjected to the possibly partial decisions of | ninety-two coolies from Macao, after losing forty- the local tribunals. $ | nine by death on the passage. Orders lad been re- The United States steam frigate Wabash, from | ceived from Texes for “coolies, and a supply would inwoll, arrived at this port yesterday morning: | be coon forwarded. Sugars were rm at last advices. brought one handred and thirty-nine of General | Exchanges had improved. Walker's force. We gives list of their names, to- | Our Washington despatch dat n tenet : | tates Rether with a narrative of the experiences of the | with Nicaragua is uuder considerstion, having for pesty from the day of jrbapacranyend General i's object the re-opening of tho transit route. Tho Walker at Rivas down to their arrival at New York, + ‘shaiesiiths iapmmticban cas; te Mall gellasls cua: From the South Pacific we have news from Val- pany deepest | paraiso to the 15th, and Callao to the 26th of May, | . é - , Chile to assemble ntiago on i 4 . f parsrfiiebebon in the republic, aud the political | on Saturday evening, and published this morning, trial were progressing slowly. Railroads were being | a arésume tf penn ae bd ee | constructed and the electric telegraph was in opera, | Defale 3 and politics we e principal topics tion. New echoois were being daily established, | discussed. There was considerable tallt throughout Dee, and the war ships vere expected in port hour of parties, General Foote, as the Uvion candidate for Goveinor of Mississippi, whipped out the secce- sionists of that State. Best of all, the way to | there two Union victories had been cleared by the triumph of the Union caure in the spring of 1851 in the red hot secession State of South | Curolina, where all the material preparations of | arming for civil war had been carried out. Thus reduced to submission, the aslonists of South Carolina, Mississippi and Georgia made | a virtue of necessity, and submitted to the laws of the Union. The Presidential e.ection of 1852 next coming on, parties in the North and in the South were resolved back again into their old organizations as whigs and democrata. And thus a curious spectacle was presented at the Reltimore Democratic Convention. The North- ern Van Buren nigger worshippers, who had | and Chile was idly progressing in the develope. the State of getting up another expedition to Sonora, | ment of her industrial resources. The French | to avenge the massacre of Gevcral Crabbe and his Consul at Cobija had proposed to lease all the cop. | companions. The Ulinols brought $1,862,867 im | per mines, but the sttemp* at monopoly met a etrong treasure. The semi-mouthly shipment amounted to | opposition from the regular traders. Trade was | $2,268,102. The yield of gold is increasing, and | very dull in Valperaiso, and money scarce. In Peru | promises to be larger than ever before known, | Custilla’s rule was reestablished fally. Vivanco | Among the passengers by the Illinois wes Licate was at Arequipa with a few men and two war | nant Mowry, formerly in command of Fort Yama. steamers. All the other vessels had rejoined Castilla's | He is the bearer of a nnmerously sigucd petition for force. The statement that the Chincha Islands | the erection of a Territorial governmeut im tho | were pixced under the protection of France and | Gadsden purchase. } England is confirmed. Trade was paralyzed in ‘The burning of the steamer Montreal, in the river | Lima, robberies rife,ang land tillage utterly neglect- | St. Lawrence, on Saturday last, was one of the most ed by the Peruvian people. Our correspondent | deplorable disasters that we have been called upon in Taona, writing on the “ist of May, gives an inter | to record for a long time. The Montreal left Quebeo | eating report of a trip from that town, on board the | at 4 0’clock in the afternoon for Montreal, having on | Brilish eteamubip Vai paraiso, to the C ha Islands, | board between four and five hundred passengers, and thence to Pisco, Islay, Arica, and back again | nearty ail of them emigrants, and many of them re- hopeless, The fui- | cently arrived from Scotland. About 5 o'clock, t Tacna. Vivanco’s cause w wate A mac, commanded by the famous Mon- | when abreast of Cape Ronge, the wood work tero, lay at Isiay. and was held iu his name, bat the | of the furnaces was discovered ‘o be on fire, contol of the Chincha islands tad been taken from | and at the same moment the flames burst Castilla. Montero stiil refased | forth, causing the utmost consternation, The ty of the legitimate exe- | flames spread with great rupidity, and numbers of | the passengers precipitated themselves into the United States Minister | him and restore: to acknosledgs cutive. It is did not adopt the guaraaters of the Anglo-French | river, ard many in such cases were drowned. The Chinebs protectorate agreement. Vivanco we: sti! | steamers Napoleon and Alliance went to the res- vending despatches to Montero at 1 Pisco hos | cue, and the former tock off one hwndred and qvite extensive trade, Isloy is described as a | twenty-seven. Several of these sulseqrently died poor place, Lat crowded with officers, soldiers, revo- | of their wounds. It is thonght provable that some jutioni«ts, and travelling strangers. A visit to the frigate Aparimac revealed the unexpected fact that | ming. Captain Rudolph, of the Montreal, and the she was a model of neutness, cleanliness and good | Purser swam to the Alliance and were saved. order. Beaudor was quiet. The high price of | Nothing farther is known concerning the fire at cocoa woul +e loaves to European speculators. , Tortan Prince. Thesteamship Illinois merely spoke We have advices from Kivgston, Jamaica, to the | ‘¢ Abby and Elizabeth from said port, in passing Loth of June. The question of an additional supply | her, ond learned the facts which appeared in the of laborers was attracting much attention, and it is | Hxearpycsterday. evident that the public mind was being gradually pre- | The Legislature of Connes‘icut adjourned on Sat pared fora reopening of the slave traffic trade in | atday morning. some ehape, either by a direct traffic with Africa or by | _ ‘The valne of foreign goods imported at the port of a free importation of coolies from Chia. The land. | Boston during the week ending 26th inst., amounted ing and apprenticing out of the cargo of slaves lately | to $619,076. The value of imports daring the cor- captared at Cuba was bailed as having an important | Tesponding weck in 1956 was $1,032,560. and good effect ou the sar and cotton cultivation of Tho eales of cotton bn Saturday embraced abou 3, Jamaica. A drought prevailed to the eastward of ae orutep: por Aya ans an Kingston, but the south sice papers report heary | sora ie tour, ihereceipta were larger, while the demand raina and @ good cane crop. Mines yielded well. All | was modornie, ond prices gare way co as the British gun boats were ordered home. Mr. Git | gum grades from 10s. 0 Ibe. por wel, ta ooh oie tings, of Baltimore, died of yellow fever at Kingston. | a:ount of rales at the decline. Wheat was inactive; com- | breeze againet the Fugitive Slave law, brought to | united democracy, with all his followers, So, | of the passengers may have reached land by swim. | been endeavoring to get up a strong Northern | their senses by the strong scent of the epoils which filled ell tho air, surrendered at once. Prince John Van Baren stoppcd writiog his Fugitive Slave law letters, ceased himself to be a fugitive, and fell gracefully into the ranks of the | too, from the South, the democratic secessionists and the democratic Union men who had been fighting eech other like Turks and Tartars, met together in holy communion over the plunder ut | Baltimore, cheek by jowt. A general amnesty | was declared, and Southern secessionists, N orth- ern Van Baren nigger worehippers and national democrats were all declared to be good enong’ | democrats til! after the clection. Poor Pierce | | was then nominated, aid the wor Kk of reanion waa | } done, | But the Georgia democracy had not yet fused | They came up to Baltimore in two detatchments —a eccestion aclegation, and a delegation from | | the Union wing, of the The convention decreed that the eee « were technically the | legitimate delegs 1 demo- crate, Cobb among n, Would be accepted also | as brothers in good . ‘Thas peor Picres | was nominated and elected by the coasolidated | democracy; but from th of his inaugura tion down to the campaign of 1856, the pre- | existing feods in the party camp, North and South, were re-opened. And what hove been the reeults? The party in the North hasbeen utlerly party. on, but that the no matter what may become of the ecattered fragments of the old exploded democratio party, the adminictration of Me. Buebauaa, standing fast by the constitution and the wnole ceuntey, will be amply sustained and approved py the Ameri- can people. New Sehemes tn Central America. We learn by the Iilinois that W. Carey Jones, son-in-law of ex Senator Benton, aad Mr. Harris, son-in-law of Commodore Morgan, bave passed through Pacama on their way to Costa Rica The latter war accompanied by Mr. Webster, one ot the jate Costa Rican envoys to our Wall etreet filibustere, aud a woule-be granwe on bis own account, of the Niceragua Transit route. Mr Apderson, the jomnt envoy with Mr. Webster, re- turned to Costa Rica some time since, thoroughly disgusted with our enterprising Commodores and the corruption end deceit of our Wall street fili- busters. Commodore Morgan’s eon-in-law has gone to San Jose with Webster, in the hope to play the same game with Presiéent Mora that was played with Walker, and to got possession of the boats and property of the old Trausit Com- pany fora cong. What Beotoa’s son-in-law is alter is not eo clear; but thereis a strewd suspi- clon that be has gone down to aseist Commodore Vanderbili's backbone in Costa Rica, Captain Speneer, with some knowledge of Washington tricks aud Bentonian sagacity. This gathering of the agents at San Jose while the principals are delving at Wachiogton, in or- der to induce this government to favor their scheines, shows that the conflict over the Nicara- gua Transit route is by no means Gnished. On the contrary, weeee by the late advices that Gen. Canas, with a force of Costa Ricans, remains in Nicaragua, in order to restore pence to that coun- try, or in other words to hold it for the benefit of Costs Rica as long as it suita her purposes to keep it, She already shows that she will not give up the right bank of the San Juan river, and the point opposite Greytown, where she now has a force stationed, and bas advanced ber clatmed northern boundary to the lake of Nicaragua. Geo. Mora and his brother, President Mera, have exhibited great qualities in the late conflict with the filibustere, but now they are eviacing a want of wisdom. The policy they have adopted in relation to their boundary and the Transit route is the worst they could bave selected. Costa Rica as she was formerly constituted, bad elements of pro- gress and strength, as she has abundantly ex- hibited tn tho war against Walker. But now she is clothing herself with the shirt of Neseus, in this interference with Nicaragua and her Transit route. The endeavor to influence the organization of a government in that State through the pretence of General Canas and Costa Rican troops will be fraitful of bitter hatred, while the very possession of the Transit route will be as baneful to her as it has proved to Nica- ragua. Already the conspirators are gathering round her to ask for grants and concessions through which disputes must arise and foreign intervention ensue, while the maintenance of a standing army to keep the conflicting parties in Nicaragua quiet will prove a serious burthen for her exhausted treasury. Under there circumstances the filibusters have only to remain quict for a while, and the quatrels of the native patties, and the weakness of all, will invite them again to the #ruggle. This state of things will goon till ebeer exhaustion accrues to all parties, andthe fina) resalt will be that the goverament of the United States wil! have to step in and cstab- Jieh order and open the Nicaragua Transit route, as one of the highways of nations, to the com- meroe and safe transit of the whqe world. Tar W. << vwua Pracks Best on Revorw.-—As the summer advances, the flight from city to | country becomes more general, the watering places are filling up, and Saratoga is putting oa its seazon bravery. There is but littie prospect j that any of the fashionable watering places will be punished by an absence of visiters during cut to picces. Nota solitary Northern Stats—not even Pennsylvania, with all the great persoaal | | popularity of Mr. Buchana:--wos carried by the demecracy in 1856, except through the divisions | of an opposition majority. | In the meantime, since 1852 the recession wing | of the Southern democracy have been carrying it j witha high band over the Union men of the | party for their conduct In 1461. Thus, in | Georgia the leaders of the secession school have | done everything in their power to “crush out” Howell Cobb—thus Gen. Foote, with the reunion ‘There was a good supply of breadstufls in the King*. ton market, and the island was healthy. | ‘Tie annexed table shows the temperatare of the | stmospbere in this city during the past week, the range of the barometer, the variation of wind, the currents, and the state of the weather, at three pe- | riods during each day, viz: at 9 A. M., and Sando } o'clock P. M.:— | I | S| pen ye RETEE wave nome c *S Seeeeses j Satarday—Morning, cloudy; aiternoon, clear ani wari; | oveaing, clear and warm Clear; afternoon, clear aad warm; thunder | ) Clear apd warm, afternoon, clear; | evening beavy rain, with thonder coring nigbt | y—Morning, cloudy: afteruna, clear; evening, clear a | Cook Wednesday—Morning, cietr; aflernoon, cloudy. evening, clear Thuraday—Morning, warm and slightly cloudy; afer. oon, Ciear evening, Clear ant moonlight Friday—Morning, clear and very warm: afernoon, clear and WA eVOBIng, Cicer ead noomoght Saterday —Morriog clear ng) cory warm | $1 90, ard about 800 bush. new Georgia white at $2 25 of the democracy, was exprile! from Mississippi; and thus Senator Clemens, of Alabama, who had gone over to Clay, Webster, Cass and the Union | party of Congress on the compromise issues of 1850, was also driven off in’ the Know Nothing camp. Bat Cobb has prove. too much for his secersion enemies. Mr. Buchanav, elected upon the same substantial Union ismes as those of mon while Canadiay sold at $1 82's, and Southern white at for city milling. Corn wae again lower, with aniee of Western mixed at S50. a 860., ana Southern yollow at 900. Pork opened with tales of mess at $22, dropped to $21 75 8 $271 W, cloving with no salon under $21 624. Prime sold at $18 87a $19. Sogars were inactive, with limited tales {n lots, free ant in bond, without change of tmpor- tance in prices. Coffee was quite steady, and with fair tales of Java and some Maraceibo at full prices, Freight " P engagements wore limied and rates irregular. To Liver. 1850, has vindicated his po .tion in the appoint. pool colton was taken at Je. per bale, beef at 2. To Lon. | Ment of euch men as Case ard Cobd to his Cabi- don 160 barrels oll were engaged at as. | net, This resolution, therefore, of the Georgia ree democratic State Convention against Gov. Walker, Acror-Pourrictans.—We see that Mr. Forrest | of Kansas, is, in truth, levelled at Mr. Cobb, at the actor is to deliver a Fourth of July oration | Mr. Buchanan, and at his whole conservative do- at Perth Amboy. This is rather a novelty in the | mestic policy as developed in the appointmest of way of cumulating employments, Actors are | his Cabinet, and in his proceedings for the pacifi- used to personate all kinds of characters; but we | cation of Kaneaa Thisis the true definition and are notaware that, in any country, have they | explanation of the aforesaid pettifogging and hy- hitherto attempted the part of politicians off the | pocritical Georgia resolution. stage. Tlowever it is never too late to begin, What next? The Union men of ‘he democratic and we shall no doubt ee Mr. Burton on the | party South will be compelled again to abandon stump for one party and Mr. Brougham for | these seocesion distarbers and to fight them again another at the next canvass, Mr. Forrest is ca- } as political enemies—as enemies to an honcst pable of writing a Fourth of July oration, and if | federal administration—enemics to the peace of he does not kill himself in the effort to deliver it | the Union. We have no Presidential election at with appropriate emphasis, it will no doubt be a | hand to heal up theee party disvords with the Who said there were limits tothe march J ointment of the spoils; but we have three tion? Jong years before us for the ripening of this | the euramer. The current flowing thitherward is past the power of reason to stem. But we are very giad to learn, from budget of letters which we have received from Newport and Saratoga, that the etrictares we have had occasion to make on the life at the hotels there daring the season have not been wholly devoid of fruit. We are assured by persons apparently worthy of credit that the hotel keepers—but mo- derately comforted by the abuse of ourselves which they have had printed in the local newspa- pers--have resolved to reform their ways, and hu- manize their hotela. We are entreated to believe that gueste will neither be starved, nor bullied by ineolent waiters, nor disgusted by gambling and drunkenness, not cheated by grasping landlords during the season that is just commencing. Well, we take these aseurances for what they may be worth, and shall wait and ree. It is some twelve to fifteen years, perhap», since we eaw either Saratoga or Newport during the season. Some cighteen years ago, duriog Mr. Van Baren’s Presidency, we spent a fortnight at Saratoga, in very delightful company. At the table at which we dined, Mr. Van Buren sat at the heod, General Scott occupied a scat about the middle, with Mr. Clay opposite him, aud we en- joyed ourself « seat at the other end between the late General Tallmadge and his lovely daughter who has since become Mra. Van Rensselaer. Such rociety was really enjoyable; it knew how to enjoy itself. There was no insane expendi- ture, no flaunting of silke, aatins and laces by people who could'nt pay for them, no gambling, no blacklegs, no chevaliore d'industrie thrusting themselves into the best places; all was quiet, and casy, and modest, and comfortable as a sam- mer retreat should be. What a contrast to the disgusting crash and fooleries of the present day! And why rhould such retrogression be necessary? | | | faiicr wilt Lace the ntampof “regularity” epoo it, bs cause of Its Laving been sub tted totes peo for rat Acation, by 6 (cgistature Created vy virtue of the ormani> BC\—-Dei sles? ove DIL, Teere oan be no rejecting tt on the gronnd of irregniarity Taking up these several points in their order, we prerume, Gret, that if the tree State mea will psy 00 taxes to vhe prorlavery autboritiss, tne latter wili try to get on as wellas they caa till the meeting of Congress, without 6 resort to vio- lent meesnres At least, such we doabt not will be the policy of Governor Waluer. Secondty, nobody can have any ecrioue objection to tne pro- poe d ceneus, a8, in itself, such a proceeding, bona fide, st any time is rather a usefui operation than otherwise, to all parties conceraed. Third- ly, we do not suppose that Mr. Buehanan will consider the proposed election as % cause tor ‘war. Fourthly, it the free State party ie tue autumnal Territorial regaiar election can secure the power upon a fuir trial of popular strength, |- we donet imegine that the federal administra tion will interpose the sligutest cifficulty to toe proposed proceedings of their Gegislature, Tre doctrine of the administ is that the will of the people, Lone fide, is the eaprome law. Fifsaly, we dare say that the purty interested will heave the liberty, if they desire it, of submitting the Topeka constitution to a vote of the people every Monday morning trom this time till the first Monday in next December. It is upon the sixth proposition that the whole weight of this controversy hangs It is very evident now that there will be a pro-slavery and a no-slavery constitution presented to Congress as the baeis upon whieh Kansas should be admit- ted into the Union as a sovereiga State. [tie equally manifest that there will be a tremendous sectional agitation and sifting of parties and fac- tions in Congress upon this business. Te first thing will probably be a definite Southern split in the democracy—the second s recommitment of the proceedings of both parties in Kausas toa recousideration of the Kansas people—and the third a fierce revival of the slavery agitation throughout the whole country. We can all per- ceive the policy of both the Northern and South- em factioni+is in and out of Kaneas. It is agita- tion, discord and contusion, North and South We all know that peace, conciliation, justice aod fair play are the landmarks ef Mr. Bachanan ; and thus standing by the administration, we have no fears of the fins! result. It will bea very ugly case that will come before Congress ; but the simple ends of justice to all concerned will make the final solution of the difficulty plain and easy. Tar Vaucr or Ramways —The main line of the Philadelphia public works (canal and rail- way) sold last week at auction for the sum of seven millions and a half. It had cost over twenty-three millions. Yet we find all opia- ions concurring in regarding the sale as a very good one on the part of the State. There was but one bid; persons who may have had ideas of purebasing were deterred by the boldness of the purchaser's firat offer. At this rate, the actual value of our railways and other public works would be to their cost as ope to three: that which cost thirty millions woald be worth ten, that which cost ten, three and a third. Thus the Erie and New York Contral which cost forty millions each would not be worth over thirteen millions anda third at the present day, which is seventeen millions less than the bonded debt of the rie, and two to three millions lees then the bonded debt of the Uvatral. We apprehend, as a generalrule, that (he staod. ard which might be inferred from the sale of the Pennsy) ‘ain line would be too high for most of ratlroada, We doubt whether, tak- ing them altegether, they are worth over twen- ty-five to twenty per cent of their cost. Very many of them would be dear at a gift were the gift conditional upon working them. Otbers have a rap'd'y declining value, in consequence of the operation of competing lines. Others have been so hastily built that in a year or two the whole work will have to be done over again. But the main cause of the enormous dispro- portion between the actual cost and the actual yalne of most of our railwave ie the fraudul and reckleas manner in which they have been managed. Many of the managers of our leading lines bad little or nothing when they assumed their post av president and director; they have gone up in the world while the road went down; they are worth millions while the road is bank- rupt. Sometimes the frand has taken the shape of sales by these dircetors to the road of land, supplies, or iron: there might be a railroad pre- sident who could be shown to have made over a million by selling railway iron to his road, during a period of four or five years, during which time said road had declined in market value near fifty per cont. And there might be other railway directors, known to have been men of moderate means when they first went into the business, and who, having done novhing since but discharge their functions as directors, are now millionaires, Of course if euch a thing were possible as that @ railway director, possersing the power of declaring or withholding dividends, contracting or paying off debts, damaging or elevating the credit of the company, should speculate in the stock of the railway, it would be easy to account both for the sudden and surprising fortunes of some of theee officials, and for the steady decline of the property they administer. Can euch things be? Does anybody doubt? A time is now coming that will try some of our financial institutions to the utmost, and per- haps put to the test the capacity of our laws to deal with the frands which the recent admirable legislation of Fagland condignly punishes, Ev- ery finger in Wall street points to two well known railway corporations which nothing but a miracle of usury can reecue from absolute bank- ruptey this very summer; afd a whisper, gradu- ally swelling to audible tones, indicates other concerps aa their rapid successors ia the down- } | hk | mobogany at Puerto Caballos, for New York. Tear ta & commercial point of view {tom indisoreet pri Pitaticn than froma long war, viz: if the allies proo: hastily to Pekin, the Emperor will be taken by surpri and cither kill bimeelf, or what is werse, ron away | Tartery; in either case anarchy willrule, and the obit ton Figned by One tony, wilt be iguered the next « by another. In addition to the tradidozary history of « government, It le aleo wise, bo thinks, in thin osse, ae President bas done, to bave avoided the ‘ entangling 6 ence” proposed by Great Britain on the China quest! I the elites fall, we get none of the opprobriam; if tt} eurceed, the honor of existing treaties confers the aa rights on us. a ‘The trade of Shavghae had izereased enormously) « (bore was no disposition evineed- either by the au’ hort or people to embarrass it; but om the contrary to devel. it he more. Prudense and discretion on the part of « peopl, he thinks, at that port, may preveut it; and if ¢ ip done, cur trace may be well supplied, and the wer felt. But the greatest care must be observed. One fr step may involve us ina war, tho-end of which woald d\Meult to divine, Commotore Vanderbilt left the city yesterday, hay failed to accom >lish what hecame for—thas was, to get edmipisiration to intercede in bis bebalf in referenc’ Nicsragvan affairs. The administration iaformed him ¢ they @t present Lave determined not to interfere with quarrel with Wa'ker or the New York Commodores. T underetand that e treaty ts beimg negotiated, and + shortly be concluded, between our government and Ni ragva, which will be entirely satisfactory t» us, the ob; of which ts to open the Nicaragua trapalt route. There : ‘be no rec gnition of fiibustering Commodores. Ia fi uigollng f hyn Byte ren ida ar a ac. & lhe y? aaneneh, 054 a 10% per doll, Sterling €: a Prom snes ore . 1 moaGo, June 27, 1867 Flour te duil, Wheat closed quiet. Corn is dull ¢ Flour ie dull. Sales to-day, and $6 50 a $6 76 for common to fancy Su Un Bsc ao ast i : $583 g z i ® Fe busbels wheat, and 16,000 bushels corn. Provingyca, June 27, 1851 ing cloths—the market is without change. ” : ‘ i & § i f Sales of the week, 42, Interesitng from Honduras, ‘The brjg A'den, to Boston direct from Omoa, fonda: brings dates from that port to the 23d of May. ‘The most important item of inte'ligence ts the arrt Out, on the 6th of May, of the brig Favorita from N York, with the deputy agent of the Honduras Raily Company, George I. Glidden, Keq., and the Atlantio + central divisions of engineers, some sixty persons (a under Mr, Tratuwine, Obief Kogineer, All the memb of the expedition were in perfect beaith, The initial ca ‘at Poento Cabatios was eteabiinhed on the 14th of Way which time tue location of the roal waa commenced, der tho moet favorable auspices and with enire auore The central division had already advanced into the tatar Ad rices from the Bay of Fonseca, on the Pacific, rer Lioutenant Jeffor’s arrival there, at the hoad of the byc graphica engineers, om the “8th of April, and the im diate commencement of operations. Op both sides, et Omoa and Amapria. the engineer 5 ties had met with the most cordial reception, their a val having been signalized by geuoral festiv tios, manner of our Fourth of Jaly. Whom the news resc! Comayagua, the capiial of the State, orders were at 0 laened by the government to the avthorities ou the lin: the road to afford every possible fa ulity to the o Abd men tp tho proeecetirn of the work. fe of optulon gthe location of the road will be © on cd, #0 that the entire Hoe may be put under cont yy the 1st of October. The bark Virgiain bad been stranded not far from Or and her cargo sold at auction. The agent of the rly was a large ourchaser of the supplies with which ehe + freighted. The rig Favorite ported loading © Fx Prevident Franklin Perce an. Seas via, are Lraveiling together thorough Ube lake and mo tain districts of Jew Hampahire, Commander W. T. Muse, United tates Navy, Dr. Re Morray, Col. M. Mf. Paine ‘and Major W. H. Chase, Um States Army, are in Washington. ARRIVALS. and Te i Porat gle Bode, & Bode, W Chelt ¥ a mn J tay ee Bic ee ‘) A and lady, Mixa laa, fac) ay ser E Nena, uaa. bt eat