The New York Herald Newspaper, March 16, 1857, Page 1

a THE NEW YORK MORNING EDITION—MONDAY, MARCi% 16, 1857. WHOLE NO. 7502. THE MAILS OF THE AMERICA. The Americans ft the China War. SPANISH TROOM 70 GAPPSAE VERA CRUZ. The Angio-Persian and Sound Dues Treaties, bo. ko, ko. ‘The malls of the America reached this city from Boston Yesterday morning, We publish the following intelli- ence from our European letters ard files, in addition to the nows telegraphed from Halifax. ‘The London Post's Paris correspondent writes on Tnurs- day evening, 27th ult, :— Persian affairs will remain in the same state until de- @patohes arrive from England; hore, peace is believed in ‘The London Times’ Paris correspondent write, that the ‘Question is whether the treaty with Persia, when agreed 0 in London, will be ratified at Teheran, much depeading Ga the amount of Russirn {nfluence at the time. Despatches from China say thatthe English expedition ‘will require large reinforcements, and there was a strong ‘Spirit of resistance amongst all classes. Advices from Bombay, of tho 2d inst, state that Mr. Murray had arrived at Buskire. The English bad ostab- {ished their headquarters at Sassorab. | ‘The Liverpool Journal of the 28th wt., says — ‘The Dallas treaty, respecting Csntral Ameria, has not to Oongress. The siave owners dis that sla was forover prohibited 1a Nica. ji ing States, and this induced them at the treaty. it ts. however, believed Buchanan enters the White House, which im e week or two, the objections to she ar- will beoversome. Indeed, it cannot be other. ment have given fall pow- ‘and It is, therefore, impoe- ej be ay = = require alteration, these will, mo doubt, to, for the purpose of overcoming the objections of ‘The Mepana expresses thc opinion that the 10,000 men who were about to be sent to Mexico will confine them eelues to the occupation of Vira Cruz. A potioe appears in some of the Eoglish newspapers, to ie effect that, by advices from Manila, a rich coal mine Of exooileat quality had been discovered im ihe province i Hy H : | il i Tndian aod Obina Seas. ‘The evacuation of Greece by the English and French ‘Gas commenced, At & mooting of the Submarine Telegraph Company, @eld in Loadon on the 25th ult, the dividend declared qrea ot tho rate of 7 per cont. The revenue, after de ducting working expenses and 10 per cent for the re @erve fund, shows » balance of £2,076, whieh will pro- ‘vide for this distribution and leave £268 to be carried to the credit of the gurrent balf year. The directors slate @has an arrangement for a complete amalgamation has Wately been effected between the British and Magnetic ‘Telegraph Companies, by which arrangement ail the con- @neptal messages of the Maxnetic Company, ta addition 40 these of the British, will pass through the submarine gables via éitsier Opiais or Ostend. bd aera Cy abe, pa ra (eight, tho 24th ult, and says:—- gpeech by the Earl of Derby ts one of the recog- r “events” of the London fashion ‘eseasen. The node Earl is the favorite orator of aristocratic society, and coroneted . graced by the tallest foounen, brought down to the SUA Teg ck ngdte sasing We canna season, in charge ir anrious ow ‘air ipeeress, politicians. who aever mise a great cebate ws BONS athastworthy escentant, of Tae pllg, ian FY wo z Inibers of the rm ihe gallery, ant wee som’ + dasky faces from Oude to the house. v see Gown in three of four carriages, attended by waive ser vants fo dbelr ume; and, while the lower por: thops of their {aces were concesled y ey thetr biaca flash- Patteson, at the Privy Counctl (ioe, London. A dispute na arisen between the representatives of her Majesty @he Queen, 05 the one hei, and the representatives of @Qis Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, as Duke of Cora- wail, on the other, in reference to the revenues of the ‘ander pea Osheries off the coast of Cornwall. Some idea @f the diMoultics whioh will attend the solution of tals We suit are of a perfectly triendiy character, and nave boon referred to Sir John Pattoson, in order that any lit!- @ption in Chancery may bo saved. It has been agreed ‘on bo b sides that his award shell be final A despateh from Liverpool of 36h altimo saye:— to avery handsome etiver ennil bor hes ep Blan "ot he “Hermann by new and American Com: PE i Brome in an Herma Mar! Gabi obip. pod edmiraton of hin qualion aa & deepaich from Bertin of 26th gece osu of torn dupe a as is, however, ‘the, Perfect! arranged earty tn Private letters {rom Russia epeak of great reforms be- gon and projected by tbe Emperor is the Administrative Departments. The aumber of officials diemimed for dis- (aomesty Or incapacity is large, and these changes, It is reported, are likely to touch persons tm the highest official wank tng the Slat January, 1867 and 1856, wore issued on Wed. geeday the 26th ult. We subdjoin s statement of the total ‘The increase over the corresponding month £1,088,819, or equal to fally thirteem psr cent, and over dhe correaponding month of 1855, £2,608,809, or equal to forty per cent, Tho obief features are ® decrease in goffee and tea, and an increas in wines, wheat, flow and epirite As regards ten and suger, the figures, bein Gor 8 single month only, exhibit oontiderabie fluctuations, ‘which are traceable to the changes in the duties, A letter from Paris of the 26th ull. says— ‘Tho Corps Lepisiatif is ina fix. The committee Ley by ‘dhebill for granting 100,000fr. a yoar to the Dake of Main kof end hia feof over, cores Suerte primogenitere, are in & panic avout that terrible wor voecnitere. panic a) p Of 1866 ts Admitted, the old revolution of 1780 gives way to the old regime, and the settioment of properiy on ‘ghe basis of oqual division receives a shake. ee The Paris Montiewr of the 96th ult, publishes the ous. qoms revere Of duties recetved during the month of Janvary, Whioh amountod to 18,804,119f., boing an crease of 2,008,904f., as Compared with the correspond. tng period of Inat your, 1h wen expected that Qneen Victoria would be confined during tho present month, Captain Galton bas reported to the English Board of ‘Trade on the subject of American railroads, Afer troat ing of their modes Of constrnotion, management, logal quperrision and Oost, the inference is drawn tha: inves; ment of Suropean capital in such works is much more gato tban in the proposed Russian lines, vw Our Madrid Correspondence. Mapaip, Feb. 41, 1867. Tre Miwican War Question— Recent Advices from Mexico— The Elections—The Split im the Retrograde Party—The Carlista Showing the Cloven Foot— Monument to Arguetles, Calatrava and Mendisabal—Ceremonics— Philanthropic Masquerads—Bcho of the Orders to the Navy and Army from Cadts— Prices of Provisions and Misery of the People. s 1 wend you today translations of more articlos from the Spanish press upon the subject of the war with Mexico, Some people say pooh! at the demonstrations, and add that {t will atl end in em ke; but the fact is, that the goverpment is puting ball on the top of itt powder, aid it w quite possible you may eee the fur fly at the same time that you see the smoke. Meantime, it is sald that the Spanish government has got some Inter advices, to the effect that Alvarez and his piotos had not ‘been proceeding so very cepeciaily against the Spaniards im the Tierra Caliente, although some naif dozen of thom have been murdered—that the movement wus ra\hor a demonstraiion of tne Indians against the whites, and ‘hat white Mexicans bad been attacked equally with the Spaniards. However deplorable tt may be to see the white race thus gradually forced to yield before the ia- creasing power of the Indiave in the country subjugated by Cortes, still this new phase of the question takes the edge a little off the resentment of the Spanish government ia{ that of the {ll starred republic ‘The canvass for the election of Deputies to the Cortes convoked for the 1st of May goes on bravely. Evory- body quarrels with everybody, noxody has confidence im anybody, some peopie have an ides that they will do something, and most peo sic resign themeel res to look on and do nothing. Just at this momen} no father of a family, who bas any local tnfuence and is at all doubtfal seniiments upon the goose, has any seourity when ps Out Of bis own door to go to his businers in the morning that he will be allowed to step into it again in the evening. The probabilities are about equal that oe will be lodged in jal! that evening, or sont journeying out of his province until the elections are over. But there hes Peen an important division detween the theocratical ab solutists, as they are called and the moderados of the parliamentary school, of whom Narvaez is the acknow- \edged leader. These theooratical sbsoiutisis have been bois ering up the power of the present governmeat as against the peopie, and it “as supposed were irmiy united to maintain it. Sut the fact is inet whe maj oriy of them are nowing more nor jess tnan the Old Uariist party im disguise, or at least they are 60 mixed up with them that being all of tne sams color it wes nard to dis- ‘upguish the black saeep vl isadai frum tae blaca shoep of Osrios. The Queen and thu Cepinet, in fact, nave been getting quite suspicious lawiy, taai they who wore datvering and {smeating 00 assiduously the ads nude ta stincts of Isabel, were iu fact doing 50 only asa preparatory Step to the proclamation of Muntemolin as King in hor stead; atany rate, the sirictumion which bas been ob served between thise pariies has been brogen in the pr ogress Of the evectoral Canvass. 1i soome cha} the theo cratical absolutisis, or olergy and Carlist parsy in dis- guise, had proposed © tee government that it saoaid Support the candwosoy of forty of iu members for Depa ties in the Cortes, on condition thas in all the rest of tho kingdom the sb¢oo, aucal absolatisis would io their tara voue for the candidates of tue goverament. Narvaez, however, thougas thai tals was Cutting it a Lite too ia, and bo migtt De gesting aiogetter too muon port for nis . So there bas veoa s formal raptare bewweoa ibese on bow sidte are abveing Cisces pa Pepenian’ ts abe for the al of the govern ry meut—a thing unneard of vefure 1b Ub history ‘os tna Pee iknows-but--we seé the Count” of Monte Molin eaiuted by the title of Garis Vi. on the throne Yestervay om penne tag) the homecemnge Y dedicated the memory of Argueiles, rst ouam; pariamea- end of the liberty “of the prows aud tm Spain; 10 thes of Calmiravae, bis companion, jurmer uf 1a6 penai legi#inion of the coan- that of Meoutsabal, odanpion of libery, derses: hour of the Caries war, waen hearts of iho liberals boges to fall toem, and foes apprared to be a3 ry 38 ae ; tans, deoreea |, Seised the delle of wb Greating resources tm every province, vaaqaisned ae armies of Don Carlos and assared the triampo copstitatione! goverum ut for bis country —great van: lostre will yet increase as the balo Ha va party, LJ 4 U'Dounell and the gecerals woo fougn Vioaivero were also present Various good & g00d deal of pootry reciiet, tae performed her ceremonies over ihe three 6 ili 1s, I exes strange forms in this country, as tt does in many oibers, Last might there was « grend mesked bali in she Royal Opera House Ddenels of tne poor of the hospital Bernarciao. Great iadics soid tickew, and & great Ng leh? if you dont ted you, vay yo 1t, apd imagine bow grasdifiea bi dem he pailaoihropio acau neats of ther Deter halves take ‘Ubat direct on. the ne of Catiz, just arrived, confirm the news whic! been given by tho press of Madrid. One of them seye— has already uadron that ts auchured at Mabon to ‘et sail immediately for Uadiz. tn order to unite iteeif here with 1H ie = >: 5 2 caREEETE THE AMERICANS IN THR CHINA W, RESOLUTION—AOTION OF THE AMERICAN OFFI- CIALS CITRD AS AUTHORITY —THE TRA DUTIES. In the House of Cominone om the din altime Mr. Cob den brovght forward his resolution— published in ihe Haran of the 1dtu inatami—condemnatory of the war tn Shine = Adve to the extent towhioh the navons conaotence, be onter ro cocasion to visit vessels with the viab fing flying, ly show any disposition to insult our flag. (Hoar), T bave had @ statement on thie subject frot ‘Amertoan \eman— ibe United States Marshal a: Whampoa, who recently arrived {m this couniry fie told mo of cance in which Knglied ships had been engaged la emug qilng transactions, and icularly mentioned one dase, ‘which, at my requost, he put into writing, and which will reed aa an ‘llostration of what is going on near Tin the sommer of 1Ff5 there were clowe to the Riaglish Vine Consn late from ten to flere lorchas engaged in smuggling, eight or ton baring the British colors boised during the day and the cargoes being discharged et night The Chinese authorities vould not long ve Yerant Of so glaring a Cxae; and twelve mandarin boste, each covtaining sixty man, made their appearance early one mornit motured the whole fleet, five or ax of ‘hem having tho Analish colors flying at the tim 10 veanels were taken to Conon, when the parties 4 right to dy the Sng lish fag claimed their seusels wad green. 2 his is by no means m restored, the others betng retained by tie Uhiaase ‘Aa taolated instance of the legal use of the dritish flag, as you ‘the Hong Kon, eee by referring to in whiob the thorities you can Papers, where you will tnd plen'y of casas fainese have auestioned the right of the au- ‘at Hong Kong to gravt the uae of the Minglish (lag ia such cages (Loud cries of hear, hear.) Now this gentioman is himesif against the Chinese, and 1s willing that they should suffer any horrore (a laugh); Dut he said to mo:— ¢ ‘ You have chosen the most unlucky for quarrel yrhick you could poraibiy have \akna you have not a leg to stand upon. (Loud cries of “hear, hear (by @*); ano when | hear of the flag beiag insulted, {t te these transaction: which dishonor our flag (Louc cries of ‘hear, bear,’ from all sides), This American a made me ashamed for my country when he 5 a” not allow euch doings under our stars and stripes. Ut what Lord Clarendon had stated was why, in the name of common sense, not he or Lo d calmer won spplkd to governments of America and of noe #60, raying We are parties to the and lot us all joim im a joint ex- postulation to Pekan ‘Hear ar.) : 7 it was unstalesmanike not 10 have rodressed those grievances a the proper time. Thoir debates were pud Mebed to the world. and Lord Lyadburst’s opinion, which was as much valued fn France a ert home, would be read, and it woud oe quarrel wes \ounded upvs a tripie Ulegaiiy. eers ) And did they suppose for a moment chat Francs or Amerioa would take the quarrel up on the miserable ground of the dispate about the Arrow? Hs believed, at all ovenis, that Am: rica would not Fer Franco ae could notspeak, knowing no:hing about her govern ment, But might not this war, if 1s contiaued, lead to other Complications with foreign Powers—mighi it no. lead, for example, to comp!ica:ioas with America, which, be it remembered, was only half the distagco from Obina poms ert waat Ai] fs a oor Cad tnetr ten 7, Os Boted wi th would.then be free to unite with France asd America ‘a a joint representation to be permitted interoal intercourse ‘with China. Mr. Lanovcuann sald be did Bot complatn of this «ub ject having been brought betore tn eo tne question affecte’ the reputation of the Brit nation Now, did it not atrixe the house as something very ex teordinar; that, notwithstanding all that haa been sald. ‘the sympathics of the French aad American residents bad veen throtghout with the English authorities? The Ame- rian Consul, inaeec, had evinced that sympathy to suet @n extent inat be jolved our iu their approach to yanton Bui he held in bis band the testimony of a par. op sull hixtor thaa the American Cousai—be meant sue tes'l mony O/ the Odjef supe tntendent of American trad, eaicent at Mecao, and be would call tao atreation of the house to the document tae more potmiedly as tt did not arrive in this coantry tn time to be presaates to Parits- ment with the papers previously delivered. Nothiag vould be more Clear, more Outspoken, than the langusso of the ktter, whioh was 08 od Maceo, the 27th of Decom 3 666, aNd trom the American legation, [t was as Owe :— Lacation or tae Untrep States, Macao, D ec. 27, To Tax Mancuants any ornee Orrizens' or tax United arker, of the Comeni bia Kxcollency’s despatch of that Was resetved dant eveuing, and that, wis ihe semblance o's yo evade obliga, ‘alerepresest o Nn. resent ‘suptilations, which Sg he Ry ears oo resussguon ‘of, trade to en ra 6 x ot endduraged: hy the of ‘tae communication now re- ceived tad auople tuan (hove now at command witt be req we He tmagizes that docu igo Booes sary to write to Washis; for orders when an eifr n: was cflored him tn the Caicese waters Bir.E B, L1-rrrompensured the action of tho government. > J Ramspay, Sir T. Hexsaxt and othor mombers 0 “Pair ©. Pamny—It was clear that the merohants ta Obine ators of these bos'lities tm their trade wiih tor der more favorable oir cumstences| Lord Joun eaid: I Gnd that my noble friond, tn Sletter 10 the.Am-ricay government in 1840 respecting a 4papieh vessc!, with Spacteh crew, which was cngag si \m the sinve trace, and sailed wader @ hioenss g anid by the American consal at Cuda—I find ts that dosumeni, ater statlog at some lengsh tho ae from search enjoyed by vessels bona selling under toe flag of @ friendly netion, & Robie friend, altudiog to vessele treaing in 1 inves, What these vessels coat DOs expect to evade the right of searce ‘b: plece cf Dupting with ihe stare aod siripes svatea” (Load cheers.) ir, bad Ovtaions like thees prevailed amongst the aulborits ef Caaton they would hae said, ‘Yoo must sraroa this vessel in order wo see whether phe nas papers;’’ ant they would have found spat her regisiry bed expired. (Hear, hear.) The dedaie eas adjourned, On the samo night Mr. Ginson said that commenioa- Mons bad doen, recctv.d by him from bie consdiaonts, complarning of ‘the inverraption experienced by tho tes }@ pet ding /he deo.sion ai the sob me of the Chanovllor Kkxo! \uired whetner it would 09 pos. §2 i rif 2 E i Ff i i ie aif ites t i Hi Ht il i +} H g 1 z 3 : i gs iz? ane By Mr. Gladstone— He spobe of Rupert's Land as dat artor ing in regerd to boundaries as laid down in the Mpeaking of the whole of Report's Land, he wou! ‘a distinction as to cilmae, the north betrg mac vigorous than the south ore Was NO part of rhory paving & mild climate. Barley very selto ed, and wae very small im yield. He tid not think sot Uement bad an infaanee apon climate. even when ihe counIry wan depesiy populated. Vancouver's {riand he beet ate favorably situated for settioment then company’s territory By Mr Gordon—He considered that a deveription grea of tne country in a book ee ee too favorable; he had overrated the capabilities of the By Mr. Grogan—The occasions om which they had to Import wheat from Oanada were exceptional, thas neces Gah tee (he one pion 8,000 sores of land under oultivation in the noighdorhood the Ped river settlement. ' \dderiey—The present ‘HitOry was about 8,000. sbilahed over 40 yours, There was much dite. ( the natives. F be rence of climate betwoon Minnesota and ¢ Red River settlement Mr. Ellice—At the Red River settlomens the oom ps By Kept two years’ supply of hand \ WF fose of tbe crops being destroyed by fleods. There wer? Ba" dreds and buncrods of, miles of water across the o0.°a'"> when the floods came. The company did establish » model farm at Red River eottioment, and could to agriculture; they py rade we entdts taiting caiiacaie aemamie joaDs were y the Red river, es had been sisted by a previous witness. By “A Syen—ms company uae obtel factors, raters, 6 surgeons, 87 clerks, 67 post matters, 1,200 permanent servants. In the trad! eeason the company gave ment to 8.000 porsoes altogether; tha} inoiaded ia! Indiens. He oaicuiaed the totet number 4 calculation was made this last season, Tho country to the east of the Rooky Mountains contained, he consider- ed, 12,100 tnbaditanis, and that to tue west about 6,000. tory "ot the ficdsou's Bay Company, Teolwdlog. ae a 's Bay Company, tn ing Vaa- conver’s Islend, ha considered to be 189,000. He thonght the popuiation (Iadian) geacraliy had decreased Of tate yet Oatpe to Ware among thomecives aad tne mall por. mode of administering justice was as wearty es possibis similar to that of Kagiand. Ye reply to questious by diferent members, the wit. ord apne bo state thas the Indien sottiemont of tho Red River was approvod o! and encouraged by the oom. pay In the company’s torritory there wore n‘noteen musstomary stations of the Katablished Cnurch, twolve cf Roman Catholics, four of Weslosans, and one of Presby. teriana. Thero was aiso a Roman Cathoio mission on the L salary of £300 @ your; they also gave hic: £100 a year in aid of schools, besides ati) chaplains at different stations, With re, to the exooutive power of the compsay’s territory, it comprised one governor aad a coanoil of ‘hiet factors In the Red River scttiomens the recor Jor Was governor «f the disirict; he hao exeoutive power as well es judicial § Tho rest of the torriry was goversed by the witness himself, Tho tenure of land ‘was by lease for 999 years The directors ia Londoa had no legisiative power as regarded their territory, bat they bad the supervision of acs. If « person wished to gO out and settle ta the territory, he could get land et 68 an acre. payable to the company, and would bave to pi Do other barge. Tho trom England wore cugaged for only five years. out of eight of them remem tor twonty or thirty yoars, and many of them become soitiers aad remain for life Tho pay of a laborer going ont from England ased to be £11, Debit was now £208 year; from being common ia- borere many of them become boaimen and fishermen; ena get from £20 to £10 @ year. The sixieen chief (ac- ‘orn Were pariveres in the trace of the company. The la under wbion the esctilement of the Red river was g verned were printed; the aew laws were posted upon the Pg = gd they bed no newspaper in the country He bAlt@yved the settles would be perfectly seviaded with me Mey bee Of things in the settiomeat but for agite torn, WhO G0 eyo iO tho trade; tne agitators come frem without, pot from within the ment, fas ever 40 Ume between bought by the company ta Loa 600 One Jeliveres In Parws of the settioment ws long ag Beven years; the minimum would be Detwoon torce apd four yoare—that \s be meant the period elapt ‘ng between the gords being # nt trom Kagiand aed the Ume whep the directors tn received the money jor reob gooes. The governor aud compary bere ia London appeint the governor of the terriiory, ana be nus their mtrvant. Hi (witness) though governor for thirty-eeven years reside: the greater part of that time Dartog the period of feoure of office, ee ee im the et en emt and tos, according to his kao viedge, was a fair tawon ¢ orime uf the setdement. toe of Sir George Sinpson bad not finished rose at four 0'ciecx, and adjourned way. ie Ronnie Bree wah: meteeh, | ‘oe best intormea’) St Fey. a0, 18 relate ot +b big bt of the supreme powers of the natiou~ im presoase ul @ eLrODg delacDmebt of troops who were stauoaed ta Coerpaveca, under (be command Of Don Benito Ha-o—in joptigaity to a Dedy of troops commanded by Gonerat # + pie—r oar to the placo where the provisions, Preeiden o 16 repod io was at the tlac—and, what is mre seri ous than al!, by the troops of the President rewor. The government of the republe has doubtives sided thst 1: could prolong the topes of Genera! Alvarez, for considerations to ite spe- Clei povisy, }0 1be poi ‘t Of leavirg our brothors defence ‘eas agaipet the barbarity of the assassins who were yiog thom wb impunity; and for this dood, reowd of all oivilized countries take upon themselves woon bey \D ringe te sacred principles on @#oioh the law of «mops is foun ied and feito satfl the elemental duties Of every sosioty tbat ie Dos found in « savage state ‘The Qvestion, theretore, @ from government to govern @ent, aod from va'ion § ‘on, if auch & title is merited bY OUF Bb 1eDt OoloD), WHO Das made so ded a ase of iis + rapciyation and tndepeadeace ‘who eo ul repays the vepetis which ite protecting motber coustry ai one t\me Ceait out to il, who, if is truth old not conesde to ber ‘hat loense wDicb she denowinetes jivorty to keep bor snelered from the ideas and passions whic 8) present agiiate ano destroy ber, and oestowed on ber the great beweMs of moral tranqalliiy, exemp' from po- idea) etruggies and from avarchical cvs vuisisns By the six:h article of the treaty celebrated between Npein and M-zioo in 1896, tt was atipuleted thas the mer- cheats and oliizeas of she Span sreatent religiousness § What Mexican sahjeo\ bet ‘ee viotim ip our Coentry Of a virgie injustion committed with impunity? When, even in vor per ronal scourity of the — people imelf was but feebiy guarepteed, did the Mc territory? Weat factioa, “Death to the Me sicans|” i if E 3 & 3 H F i f i i i : H i 2 ' a be si Hs ti ie I i ? 1 ef i i i | I g 8 H i “3 3igt F 5 j 3 a ton, iy Hee cCsorgae!n d, irvetion & 3 i : have janet the or belong ‘s the: tn to - morjcan demo = of the ou uae quequin tout which ign jgromive amd amarohical jomoorscy of the Brite Bates, tne rival of Kagieud, hostile to Frenoe, the of Roseia, which sepires to im pore irr if om ihe worle Lixe the hofves of the farioas Abile, loose #4 e000 ae it ponsibly oac over the © of the whole earth, the numerous auttiors whicn harcly coptain @ ibin the thiomeis of ite im! ‘Hut thle We o8ly & Gream of hie Gli nasters (iraies, excellant to be narrated on board some sbip om A meowlight nignt The Of the United Maine ona Lo. 40 beyond tte raturas itmite, and it will havo enough 0 60 to Hive for iteelf, guarding against tho decomposi top which [t Desre im {8 Own endatie, and copcitiaing to te Der the Opposing And contradictory interests of fhe Yeo pier who form the sov'edera:ive Union; that turbulent demooracy ¥ ill bave caongb to do in dominating tho re- sinianore wane iteetf bony 09, and whicd yen have exter Mrelver to ihe territory. 60 ia former times, whiob bas vrovoked by its dreadfal exces- fee cur jomt Indignetin Rot a\though we should mot count upon the interest mpathy of powerfa! nations st the tire of demand ry obtaining OFF eatiefacsion aitnoug! States ebould ponsese what they do not posses nor on possers—& DUmETOUR ANG discipiined army, Alihougo our id be inferior to those of Mexwo, # hich Ie PPY HAOM OD earth, our duty, onr dignity, our seonrity as 8: ation and a race demand & solemn re- paration and we ougDt not to desiet antl) we have com- pletely attained it, From the Hojas (semi offeis!) Lithographic Sheet. | government is pot onty determined, have sald, to obtain from the republic of Mexico reparation, but also certain that the whole of Earope understend the force of the rearone which put arme tato and patural that It should com- making acquainted with the antecedents of tho grave question 3 = HERA PRICE TWO whiob ft bas in band with Mexico; the prinet pi tioe whiob assist Spain, and tho energy with io defence of the national inveroays which sro outrusied toit, ” Ley oped to make the government of Mexico umterstand tbat the moat solemn compromises are not broken with impunity ; por can humanity be ovtreged by act: much wavege hordes than to constituted goverh- f Territory Ceded to Rusla—Progress (0. of the ‘War. /npa (Feb, 23) corresp: of London Tim-s. Ne lower House was a fow days stoce informed iad ary, contained some information conceraiog Mate, or Makoo, whieh w the te in question ; wd } it now with some dotaiis have since come to my knowledgo. Tae distriyt of Maa Hes between the Araxes on the east, ths Atsar (8 irtoa tary of the Araxes) on the south, the frontier line of the Tarkish province of Bayasid om the west, aad the boan- dery of Kussian Armenia on the nortn. At fhe norso ‘westorn extremity of the cistrics of Maku ts tue I-ossor Arrarat, and on ita southern frovtior te the towa o( Maku, which ta strongly fortided, sod compicicty com mance the caravan road between Bayazid sad Nacnis Stivan Full two months ago you learned from me cuat the Russians wero ‘‘remarksbly buey’’ on both sides of Cas pi we now ienrn that forts have pesa bailt ear the mouths of too rivers attruox aad Gour, Too statement of the Aoniteur de la Piotte, that forts have been conatruoted on the east coast of Caspian, ‘for she Papago of the carevane coming from Kaiva.”’ ts pro ably correct, for private information has reached mo that koveral wells Dave recently boen dug between tho Oaspian aod Kbiva. {Teheran (Feb. 10) Correspondense of Le Nord ) Preparations for war aro being mace with the greatest eotivity. All the resources of the country are laid uader Oontrivution ; the troops are being comoeatrates, tuo frre gular militia Convoked, and, fmaily, a lery en maue bar Deen decided upon. A oly war’’ is pi ed = Tae foreign representatives advised tho governmont to abstain from this aopeal to fanaticism, but the govern neat per sted tn tin intention, while giving assurances that panic order sbovid be untroubied, and that the ile aud po perty of Christians should be respected A'! the func’ aries, as weil as the Clergy and the sadrasam astonbied m the mosque of the Snah—more than 80,000 propio covering the court and terraces, Toe mostiug lasted arly the whole of the day, end concluded with the firman of the Shah in four diftert at parte of }qv@, #O tbat the dooument might be beard by the entire assembly. This production, long and proiix, ea- cerdiog 60 Oriental fashion, speaks firat of the picoe and friendship which reign between Porsia and the otter Powers, with tbe exeeption, unbappily, of Eagland; taco an rxpmé of the ciroumathnoes which ied to the A tbe pevole, ir conciuston, are exhorted 10 Hg ioe Life and ‘ortune, if necessary, in the efi noe of their religion and oountry The assembly die persed tranquilly, but it is feared that some badly dis- persons wii! prods by the excitement to create dis. Vurbavocs = The firman will bo read ith similar so temptties in the forty principal towns. Uaforvamatoiy, ecenes of disorder sre muod more likely to ocoar in tae Provinoes than Im the cepa: {From the Liverpool Times, Feb. 28.) sbe Russian Ambaseador to Psris, as wos as the Por sian Envoy there, deoy, It is eaid, the existence of the woaty botwcen Russia avd Porsia alleged to have deca tigved ot Teberan «D the 16th of J ' Le Now, of tho 26th, gives a sti contradation. Tho ex! 9¢ Of the -troa\y te novertheiess conil: mod ta oyker borrespondent of tne Timee for Wwe territory coved vy to give the Span the panel s Sane Mho wa wht England continusd. ‘The mrgotiations with Foruk Khew aré not terminated ‘The Nord, of Brussels, feeneg es the foiimming, urder Cate ot Paris, 220 alt :-—t have only time tontde few words tu my dospatca of yesterday roaprcting the Anglo Persian diffooity As T telegraphed to you, taat question ta peitled. You ate aware that ous of tas cialis advanced by Lord Siratford rooently at Constactiao pic, end which Feruk Kaan thought exorbiteat, was ea de tmissa! of the lrime Minister of the Ahab, the Sadr? Azem, Mirza Aga Kban frgiand has reiinquished thw demand. The Sadr’ Azam + 1)) remata to office. ‘The secoad claim of England, upon which tho Londoa Oadinet strongly insisted, wae stil! more ——— ur vies before returping them. Tale demand oould vot ve i = with by the bah. This aiso bas deen set aside Mr Morrey wilt be received with sli the houors to bis rank, bot Persias government will vot baveto perform an aot which would hive iowered It in the oyes of the people. end to the humiliation of which i} ncvor could bave consonted But Persia bes consented to revetve Koglish Consuls in 1) the towns where there are Rassian Ooasuls. See a ee the , mucr are the more important potate which | beve to comm unioate 10 you Ob a question whtoh the Eaglish go- Verpmpraot wes very Bnxious to bring to asettioment 1 think that am the ret to send you this news, ant that you wit! bave it even before Lord Palmerston aa- nounces !t to the House } a. ¢)4. por Co 's rupee, 2a, 14, por ditto, folicwing etree count, 9 %, 08%. [Be foulowtng table Will Sbow the Seotastions in Con sols ince ibe 10th | omtent — Fore gn scot cities bave exbibited increased firmness, with @ more active demand than experienced for some time part. ninsoler o: 4th of Maro, wil! be about £750,000, prinnt vary silver, » conaideredie quantity being engaged for Jhangha. BANK OF BNOLAND. Detw. Notes \smmod . .. 24,168,630 = debt. Total re’ oapial.£14,653,000 Gow'teeourisies £11.680,918 486 Other seourtties. 117,765 106 the 47th vit, whh those of the prior weok — Active otrouiation,... Decrease . ‘ Bullion (both departments) i ee oe [From the Loudon News, Feb. 26) owr i Sar Se erent seat . id Lee TRESS i i i if i 83 34 & & i i él i i F 3 2 i i Jalande, Istely ceded to ua, or on the torr'ory of the juscat, who ls our clove ally, at Kawi dacd Che Red Bea is tho regular commercial route, is (roo from aay daager of iawrructiva. and our iofluence on {i bas beow 80 long and se compleioty estadtared thai, irrespextive Of the scourity afforded Dy the stations thomseives, Be poss dle sneeret interruption cap arwe, Uar steamers oe re ‘seoivo Gud soni jasiantaneous news ef Com plete obarin and soundings, taen under the orders of the East India Comp: oxistatl the wey from Yue te Kurraches, and eeross igyp\ @ reiiwey and bigoway tobe dune ts to manutaovare Eaglano, m tO tay It in iatitutes whore the winds are temporate acd steady ten moathe of the Year, tauing eee the existing soundiags. The proposed live will exaite Ho political j:aiourles, amd {be cost of prot ction may bo said vo he ni! The communication from K arrachee to Alexandria wi, by moans of roiay batterios,- ve tus :sntancous. Tam Democracy or Naw Maxiou.—Toe demooraia at Banta Fo hold » mveting in January jast for th) parpose @f appointing delegates to tho Territorial couvention & Bominaw a delegate to Congrvss. & pist/orm of prinet- Plea was adopted, of which ihe followtog embrace a couplo of the pianka:— Resolved, That wo recognise the right of aii the Ter ritortes of this Union acing through tho fairly expresses Wiab of the actual residonts of their reaveotive ferrite ries, whenever tho numbor of thelr ianeoitams justi tes It, (© form constitution with or without domesiiv eiavery end be admitted into the Union upon terms of pertest OqMaiity wih the other States of this Uulon, Reacived, That wo coadema sad disapprove of the em- Ure potioy of our G-veruor as Saperintenacot of Indium aiflaire in revation to the indians whioa surround ua, ew being ® policy uns rited to tho sttuauln and chersotor oF there Inciaps, and placing the flook« and herds of oar Terrtiory at the mercy of these theWving sud mereuding eavages, ‘The merting was addressed by Messrs. Candido Ortis, Diego Archuleta, Merrill Ashura, Joi Joho #8. Grayson, Miguel Sona y Romero, Jesus Senay Baoa, Judge Perry & Braechus. The foliowing dewgates were appointed to the Territorial Convention ;— Aptonio Tafoya, Dr. ¥. E Kavanaugh. Nezerio Gonsa- les, Law Griego, H. N. Smith Vicente Garcia Candide Ortiz, f. R. MoOatcheon, Jesus Yona y Buca, 4 B. fomp- kins, O P. Clover and Vistor Garcia. A resolution donoupolag Know Nothingism was alse adopted. Sonny vom Iv.—The New Hampshire Patria |e qotte dcleful over the result of tae election. It saya: — That this result is more disastrous = we seen than we expected, we freely ad nit Dot anucipate @ armooratia viowory. bu: we boped fur eb least @ partial ono—inat we should divito the vid with (he enemy—that e dra@n betile would the result of she contest But the aggregate vote ts auch larger than we apticipeted. Minutax vo Svs —The Rictmond correspondent of tho Poterepirg Bapress saye is (9 oarrestly raported ia Richmond that J Lyons is «@ roootve trom Me, Buchanan the appointment of Miaiaier ic Npala. “Oty Intettigence. ELgovion vom Assistant Exciaran.—Thie oveming, be- tween (he boars of Tard 10 o’cioxk at siscdos for Am sistant Ragtvcer of tho Fire Depart men), te piace of desry H Howard, who bas been sievaied to tie port of Chief, ‘ake place by che engine, bose an! book aud ladder companies throughout the city Aerers Hoanvan Lyom, Sess and Ward are tho oapdidais, Tho folowing te the official potire — To Te Memor ew Yous Fine Derancenwee for ssetant nag mane, of Hence hanced to to the day, march 17, 1867 before the Ioupectors will prove? 0 causa (he sary viapks can be opuatoed on pp ratio seco curing te day and eveciog oft ance on. 6 eveniog be made ia alric\ accordarce wt Convention of they wil be res the iT * it the Fules edaoted by the insera, Forcms: aut ansutent Foremea or DR LARORY WN Sav eLs te pent LARC! ab SeaPHke MIPCHRLL ssnindil Dmatu oy 4s Ot» Varmaan —Coe dear Vevoran Oorpe cf 1812, under the commant of Colonel Raymoad, pe Traded yesterdsy, with arms revere 4, atthe funeral of tbeir late brower sol ier Davie! fisinor This volerme served in the war of 1812 water Gonve!l Sool, and wee ‘privetpal im the bates en ovr Norinern frontior fe wer pe ot en cer at La edball was interred press rey? ‘Toe raoks Of the old veterans are Dreating fas', and Sane (0 iwcrenee thelr burtet Bosna of tre Burson Riven Raicecp —Foer haa- dred and eixty car loade of merchandise wore for warded: from New York by the Hudson River Kuiroad during the week ending Marob 14 In ordor to forward thie quantity of ireight prom 10 bring down « large fs * Proeama Roney ow toe Atiawno —Mr, Moore, of Jersey City, while ous in his yaobt in the bay discovered ® portmastean’fioat ng ip the wa'er, whieh, on being takes. a b 49 Cap ain Thomas, of Wash revently loft lo the Slesmsanip Atiantia, +, @ Deh Gapiaa Drokeo'omen ou he susmtey * ‘oven oa bo ard tte portmapteea thrown ovessoand. Fatas Rataoap docrpsnt.— Wtiltem Mallen « leverer, ‘was Ki) od om Batarday evening sy being run ever by © Hedeon River Ratiroad car 4 the corner of Cael and Westatrests § [t Te the decnaeed bat jost boughs some mest jor Bis family, ane whive atiom: rc on the car with the basket on bis arm, be folios me treok, and tbe car ram over hin, csusing instant dewh Coroser Connery beid ‘he tnquiet, and tho jary revermed '& verdict in acoordapoe with the fecu. Fre at Otarem Isarp —On surday morntog, abow tl o'clock, @ Gre broke out at Tompkinerilie, Siaten Isieed, tm the bekery of Mr. Holtkempt, whith, together wun wix other bulidings, were destroyed, ard cocupied oy the rhs, ow ir. ° “wr play pained peter rf a cwcttag Soul by Walter Randell and seenpied by & German temily Dotidis gs are all partiaily insured in the Broekipa ac! Richmoad county Muteal Fire (asurasce Oompantes. Tee viuege # woedted to ar Gimure Sewers, af the Baring pial, for the use of the Gre engine; also te sitysea ut mtr Stas eubde! L ite entire villege sie = ‘Tam * ‘were committed for trial ATrxprsn Butoraay —John Noofe snd Charles Milter wore arrested yesterday, obarged with having broken into the store of Marks Rinaldo, No. Water street, i Wah tnt et ee ee ee wore in the piace. It was alleged forced o17 jicok and then oyened t them | Fa i 4 wide the store ana bela the dcor came to his assistance and arr committed in dofaait |,000 Dail Onavan of Pasa CousTaarat Momvr.— wilt and Major Higgenbottam were arrested on charged with atte m to pasa counterfett bills on ore of yy ae itt etrugg ed violen| snempied to pwalow we bills in wore torn from bit mouth. The two for tamination by Jaatioe Dayidaon, ® ge fi; i Fy HA lity F 3 i