The New York Herald Newspaper, November 20, 1856, Page 1

-* WHOLE NO! 7367. THANKSGIVING DAY. ‘This is Thankagiving day. ‘the Governors of the fol. eppointed this towing States have by their proclamations day to be religiously observed ase day of thanksgiving Connectiont, ‘Draska Territories. In consequ of the fatlure of Gov. Whos, of Vigiala, 1 apbainsa dajttigapiie hakkrgiring, ‘the Mayors of Alexandria and Farmville have issued pro- ‘olamations, setting apart this day to be observed as such. In Deiaware the day was observod on the 6th instant, ‘and im Tennceseo, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Ver ‘tont it will be celebrates on the 27th. ‘THE OBLEBRATION IN THE OITY. ‘Thankegiving day will be observed im the usual manner fm thipcity. There will be religious services inthe va- ‘tiouf'churches between the hours of 11 A. M. and 1P. 7. oralt FERNANDO OOD: Mayor. ‘The officers of the Custom House have iasued the follow- Dg— Noricr.—Custom House. New York, Nov. 18, 1856.—This office will be opes on Thanksgiving day. Th 7, 20th inst, IPD 90 10 lock, n the morning, forthe entrance and clear: A HiMay REDFIELD, Collector. JOHN COCHRANE. Surveyor. 4 JOUN ROMRYN URODAKAD, Naval Oftcer. “the law courts, banks and public offices generally, will falzo be cloredto-day. The great minss of our citizens will »» 0 doubt stay athome and evjoy their Thanksgiving din- ‘ter, bat there will be pienty of attractions in the streets, im the way of target companies, to draw the young peo) out. The military ‘bande abd botela in the Fictntky'of the a rich harvest. the featnres of the day will be celebrations of the charitable societies, which, it is to be bi will not be i len in this foati"e season. e be a dona- ‘Rion visit for the beneilt of the ‘Home for the Friendless,”” an institution that has fod, sheitered and variously pro vided for over 7,000 persons, but has now become wo to meet the demands for admission. 1: also elatma to bave found foster parents and guardians for 000 children, This institution 1s situated at No. 33 East street, and yet 2g are invited to be present between the hours of 2 and 9 P. M. The Iadies’ Home Mission at the Five Points, is also out 4m an appeai to the public for aid and sympathy. There ‘will be singing aad other exerowes dul tke afternoon, end ee P. M., the ebiicren will partake of a Thanksgiv- tng dinver. THRNESGIVING IN BROOKLYN. The following is the proclamation by the Mayor of Brooklyn: — Mayon’s Orrice, Brooxyy, Nov. 17, 1858. ‘To Tae Citrzexs oF bnooKLYs:— Tn accordance with # loog established of our State has appotuied Thursday next, the’ 20th inst., as a day of Thanksgiving 0 \lmighy God for the blessings we have georived at nis bands during the past year. Seed time and harvest have again come and gone, leaving our garners filled ‘with ad manner of store, aud it '¥ meet that, as a nation, we should render thavks to the Giver of all good for the abundance With which he has curiebed us. But while for this and numberless other blessings we have in common with hole nation abundant cause for thank. fulness, yet ig an espectsl manner should we make this day ‘a0 occasion Of fervent eratitnde to the Almighty for the sign l deliverance received at bis bans, the pestilence that walketa in darkvers And the destruction that w: at noon day have been upon our borders, threatening us with desolation nod ough for many who have been ite vietims huve the Governor . acd WI pov od om the pres 8, Yel, a8 & CommuBity, we we been 10 ; iets. en ont and aimee the Bay anger fx tn co. lemni ension for this annual thanksgiving, a day ty ang sacredness jet us dav aside our usual employmen's and, in our accustomed places of worship, render our mw: i hearty thnks to our Heavenly Father for all hiv ad expecia'ly for Our most mereiful, preservation an beveech him 6 contivue to us bis loving kindues that not only our land shall vet give her tnereare to H's glory andour cowfurt, but also that te blessings of health, pros perity and peace ehall sitll be vowchanfed to us and our whole country. GRORGE HALL, Mavor. Annexed ere extracts from the various executive pro clamations NEW YORK. BY M18 EXCRILENCY MYKON H. CLARK, GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF NRW YoRK. pow drawing to a close has been fall of the mercies 0! The Providence that die penses t) n of life has not withholdea its punties ‘throughout the borders of our great and proper. ‘Ons Stare man has beeu preserved in the enjoyment of lity aad Realth, A plenteous harvest hax been gathered in, while lence bas only looked upon us and departed. Never has bor received rewards more checring, no fear of famine, no appreheusion of industrial distress or commercial panic, no dread of impending social calamity mingles with our a Every department of honorable haman culture has advanced. ‘The afte that adorn. repnbtiesn state have pot lsoguished ‘The love of freedom has burned political rights have reunatned safe ed and order loving people. The Renerated; and religion nas not Bolalion: aa ‘us by her solemn admonitions, and to in- us by her eternal hopes. "Fin view of tiis wonderfl diaplay of the goodness of God, nothing ean he more apyropriate than & solemn act of thanks giving by the whole people. 1 do, thereiore, in pursuance of established custom. set fa , the twentieth day of November remaghou, the State as a day of public ‘and I respecttully request all the ‘State to abstain on that day from their usual avo 9 assemble according to their religious customs, ard give thanks to Almighty God, the giver of al! good. Let us im lore him to aunile uj our future, tomake us worthy of Huw ounties, and to: vad preserve those mations which enable man to giyrify Ged and do His-will upon earth. Let us, especially. thank Him, that the great privilege of the American citizen, ae untrammelicd expression opialon, the defence of tewih sud justice, and the denunciation of error aud of jon, i el! Ours. And while we pray for forgive ro cam dasendmsem of ne tate aah cutjerts of tre Jet us Consecrats ourselves Anew On that day 10 a religious if, which neglents no private or public ob Vigation on earth ft confides in the grace of God for the hope of ar im ifr in beaven. fa witnens whereat, I bave hereunto signed my name and afixed the privy seal of the State at the city of Albany, this twenty ‘iret day of October, in the year of our Lord one thou ear d eight be and fifty six, MYRON H. CLARK. By {he Governor, . B. Bakiek, Private Secretary. rseourt. ‘BY STERLISG PRICE. a is and should arueisly nctvowkdge'he poadness of God Apia yeaa the preservacon of our Hves, our civil and religious liberties, and our repebieeae Jpsuctions, and, Lee ao hy a ritual, wi vi Meine train ingurrection Intron expo, and the citizen pestilence plague, jemand a re- turn of thauks to Him whose "will has wrought this protec- tion, MAINE. RY RAMUML WALLS 3e cere ee 2 oS re, os ea LN first anttlement comniry. by 0 name plyus an eestors, and subs quently eo ‘by their descendants, I do, with the - ‘The year th: ed to cheer u: by her coa- our Divine gover mshie O Bite whole period of Uncle c i es te Benne cee aN ea waren fos harvest in eke wpe ee, or sking gled the heart of ihe Inborer Rod bush aa! atin ph’ to us be bas fostered the raioos Purean of in t the earth, the air and the sea have yielded to men (he tribvte which He hae impored upon Let ne thank Fim that our national eoustittion, the founds fon of our free inaitutions, and the rich legacy of our fithars, Bax this far been preserved to wa; that the American peop!” have been encowed with a practical ability whtch has enable them fo found a great and powerful republic. holding » hig rank amore the mations of the eacth, and that although at times our polltienl fabric has experienced ‘he rnde and violent shocks of conflicting, apiaions. reason has never fattrl to rn sume its sway ovet folly and prejudice, and penes and quiet y followed the deepest ex d, becanse he ¥ tement. us praise the Lord, fe mereiful and gra- clous, sew to unger, and plenteons in mercy,” and because his goodress to ial immeasurable and boundless fe is ‘truly our Maker and Favher, and we tho werk of tis hands, and His dependent children, are hound th yield to fim a ready P obedience, a warm ‘aifection, that we y progoote our own happiness and fulfil the purposes of “Lens praise Him for redemption from sin, and that He hay opened n wav by which every creaure may enjoy a happy bd glorious Immortrilty in an eternal world, where virtue fu gorinese will be provected, and wickednés deprived of while we offer to Him the homage of grateful hearts for {he abundance He has given, to ue, may we not be womindful hat every man is ; 4 ined that we should be. active t relloee. the wanta of ‘poor and the anfferings of the rfl CONNECTICUT. BY WiLUAM ¢ MINOR, Wher we are constantly aimonished that all events are controlled by & wise and mereifil Being, to whowe favor ws er; ‘fare indebted for eve Ly whose benevolence is *"Fisre therefore thought proper to sppotat, and. do, heret: be and. do hereby Ler Thursday, the Bnh do of Notcmber nest. 10. va ob yd 1 ove all the people of ta y vod prayer; aint ek tlre ees 8 ‘worship, ait be} to present ibeir united and humble. {hanks 19 A rail (he ingatimable bounties of hb as pation pen Btate ond we ihe nie we have been nivle par i takers; for general health, for the sbundane: whieh together with Washington city and Minnesota and Ne- of the fnes'imable boon becomes ug.as ® Christ a to the gracious jo In obedience to these obvious dictates of, in accordance w of heaven curseives to Him ourselves to in righteous fice, well pleasing in His sight. PENDSYLVANTA. BY JAMES POLLOCK. Se EE A public acknowledgment of the goodness of Almighty ot and of our constan' nenfly becoming a free and enlightened lependence upon his Providence, is le As the “Giver of every good and perfect git. He has crowned the past year with His goodness, ‘and caused our paths to drop i B fatness.” Onr free institutions, our rights and privileges, civil and relisious ty and religion, have béen encouraged and advanc try, in all its departments, hus been honored and ‘and the general condition of the people improved. ‘Our commonwealth bas been grealt have been continued and prese: ce and art, with the great interests of education. morali- ed; indus rewarded, * blessed. ‘The ravages of disease snd death of famine and pestileoce—have not been permitied to come near us; ner have the horrors of war dis torbed the pearerui qutet of our homes. The earth has yield- ed her increase and richly rewarded the labor of the husband- man. abundant prosperity. with smiling plenty and the bless- ings of heath have been ours. Acknowledging with gratitute these blest»gs ofa kind Providence, let us “enter into His gates with thanksgiving. and into His courts with thankful upto Him. bles« His name.”” Deeply impressed with the im duty, and in acewdance with ‘he wishes of mi throughout this State and earnestly implore praise; be be and propriety of this dy good citizens an ue le that, earns #bwaining from all woridly business and pursulld’on that day God for His past they urite in. offering thanks to Almighi goodness and merey and humbly beseech Him for avce of His blessings, ‘WISCONSIN. BY COLES BASHFORD. A year of geveral peace aud prosperity is drawiny ou te has stcadfiy nd close. During this period our young state vareed io her rapid cereer towards wealth aud Her resources have received an ampler developement. avenues of trade and intereommunications have been opened, andafresh impetus given to ail departments of tod Tabor ip all iis legitimate spheres of exercise has been bana. us tifully rewarded. A harvest has filled ‘acontinu- toa greainess. New the land with plenty, while health and happiness have prevailed within our borders. In the enjoy ment of these tempoval bieasings we should not be unm: Of the gracious e'fts, the mamifold exhibitions of whese ver booed oy favor and gu care meet us on everv band, and, ‘that we Sane, otecess oar grsutule for these bounties, L hereby appoint ursday, the Buith day of November next, to be observed as a day of public thanksgiving and praise throughout the State, OHIO. mY 8 ¥. CHASE, Refyaining. ©» that day, from the ordinary avocations of life, let us Keep the feast with’ joyful hearts, Assembit pines &)iArs. let us devoutly acknow! cous author of every bl gratefully thank “Him, cur seeurily for our icatitutions of «du ating, cbarity; tor the produete of oar fur the trtercourse of commerce for the pr poatth, for bomes endeared by tons: tor (Le mercies ot redem lomertality, A x the (ethers were guiced in establiahing the foun empire In North Ameriea upon the solid by flous freedom. and the dive goodueas by whieh t ons of government which ted to & r chitdren, let us = ption Giving wisdom by” wht ions of united of etvil and rel ing in oar oMpublic worahip, or gat ‘around our ‘edge us ‘us tae ‘ond every beaettt. ly. for ovr prospertt: us ad for agriculture ‘ana of our aris: Ihe institn. founded have been transm t ve thanks for Mvesey guarded by | ied hy avin, Confessing huwbly our na war these inesti gable benefits, let us farveatiy in- voke our Father tn Heaven to comtinue them graciously to us nd toour postertty forever, Nor let us forget. in or suppliestons, or fellow men leas fF ebuncance te us give ly to *1 s tntl to prensnt. before the throue of Pars preuce of mance MICHIGAN, WY KISSLRY 8. BINGHAM. In conformity io a well estabilabed Bingbam, Guvervor of the State of proper te sj pint. ard do by rejalcings py than ourselves, who need: nv jndinite Jusuce our - the aowntall of tyranpy, for the deliver ance of >e oppressed for the enfranehisement of the enslavet, fro fer he eaablehment everywhere ot human rights and ‘ated ira. custom, I, Kinsley 8. have thought theae ap ‘Thura- Bey the Twcciiech day of Movember west, asa'day of public thaslkagiving aod prayer iw od people of this State, and that oi wotfully reorummend tha! the day be set goert and ob y assern. places ot public worship, and unite. ia &» public demonstration of gratitude to Ai y God for the ign! blessings which have been voushesfed to us during the past year, Let us thank iim for our civil and religions, aad social snd dom poy ments; let us express our pitiow* seasons in which the earth has y11i Ntude for pro- her tncresse. pnd the iabors of the busbandmen bave been well rewarded, that a plentiful wupply of food has been siored uw and beast, and that destitu for man tion and want are scarcely known in our land, i¢t us be thankful that the ravages of disease have heen averted = hat the 7 the and iners ih: owleoge our ob cast our, lot ina blessed with ins! . whieh bave hitherto secured to us our Your has bees disting any defects or abuses in the administration vithont resort to viowence or bloodshed us hewbly and reverently pray th mpreesed with a sense of ‘bh blessings and that they posterity for ever—tbat we hivertie correct be be people may ever be distingn! SOUTH CAROLINA. BY JAMES H. ADAMS. havi sed for romperity of cur peopl ons to & kind Providence stations of rights and utions wivieh enable the people peaceably to ‘ot the go or rev our beerte r obligations to continaed reserved frou | aud from war, avd from civil commotion, that true and waefal knowledge may conti yur to be diffused and 4 fur their hatred econ of the wrong and their love avd practice of the the duty of every people to acknowledge their faim ghty God, 40 exoress thelr gratitude for implore His bieasing for the fu ture Now, therefore, I. James H. Adams, Governor of the Suate of South Carolina, do, tn conformity with the established veages cf this. Mae, appotn inotint to be Obeerted tan Gar @0 Gatkegiving, bi twentieth dey of November nmiliation and prayer, and invite and exhort our citizens of ali d nations to assemble at ther cp thelr devotions to Almight, oKonata. HY WERECHEEL ¥. JOHNSON. ned by the great Law Giver of | deaomi ive places of worship to God, the giver of all caformity with a eustom sanctioned by the plety of all the Universe, ahd responcing to the suggestion, which seeks, by procarlig concert of action among the Breeutives of the several “tates, to set apart a (xed day for general thanksgiving throughout pio 1, Bersebel V. Johnson, Governor of Georgia, do horeby’ designate Tbvrsday, the twentieth day of this preaent month, as day of th giving and supplication, and recomme. the people throughout the Siate on that day to suspend their id the x nations tena! bu various religious denom: fevemie in their respective places of worship, sud exercites 0; devotion uitable to the occasion. engage in Let is asa people acknowledge with gratitude the manifold mereies of dod Let ys thaok him for our exemption trom war, pesti fe faa ive for our national and social hleaai ry for the pi lities! fraternity and justice; for deep devotion and the federal constitution, which is tae bond of our heavenly wistom to guide our rulers; for thi spiritue) wickedness in high pia a fidelity to union for paiston of @ ” ‘and for the establish meni of that “righteousness which exalteth a nation.”’ MINNESOTA. BY W. A. GORMAN, In conformity to the suggestions of many wise and pairiotl> citizens of the United Sta’es, that a day, uniform ‘il the States and Territories of the Union, be fixed ny of thankagiving to God for his manifold bi hroughou' upon as & Willie 4. Gorman, Govera of the Territory ot Minneso ta, do request ail sto keep and observe Wih day of November, for such purpose nnd all p requested to abetain from their usual oceapations 01 ‘and manifest in some fit way their obligation to Ruler of the Universe for his goodness to us ne a dividually and collectively. WASHINGTON CITY. RY W 1, MAGRUDER, MAYOR, hursday the eraons are that clay, the Gren! people, in- N7herces, by 8 Jota resolution passed by the City Councils tl and apprevt hearts We recognise the mercies of videnee, from whom we ha day, ft is declared that " wit from thetr veel ose and devote it to praise wo Almighty ‘a8 An evidence of the ade, Row, therefore, T req grateful a kind sad overruling Pro, wgrat the inhabitants of the city of Washisigton to set’apart Thursday, the twentieth day of No- vember next. ar a day of thanksgiving and praise to Almighty God for the » sof health and prosperity wh.ch he has ing: #0 bountifally bestowed upon our peop! A letter from Paris says:—tt is ovidently desirable that known whether it should be the French government compiaing of fair and seriour criticism of ite diplomacy, of disquisitions not a together flattering as to the political and fine neta! #tate and prospects of the country, or of grossly sg re | Improbable stores, written only to « lnugh, POSTSCRIPT. THURSDAY—FOUB O'CLOCK A, M. THBEE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE. ARBIVAL OF THR NIAGARA A? HALIFAX, Lord Palmerston on the English Dispute with the United States. , The Difference between England and France. DECLINE IN COTTON—BEBEADSTUFFS DUL! CONSOLS, 92 7-8 a 93, &,, ko. &. Hauwax, 20, ‘The royai mai! steamship Niagara, Byrie, Liverpeol on.the ateruege of Saturday, Nov. 8, arri: here at midnight. ‘The steamer Anglo Saxon, from Quebec, arrived out at Liverpool at 6 7. M. ov the 6tb tnat, ‘The Cunard steamship Persia, from New York, arrived at Liverpoo! at 7 P.M on Friday, the 7th, her passage being called nine days and seven bours, mean time. ‘The Niagara pusred Nov, 8, at 5:50 P. M., the United: States mat] etcamer Friceson, rix miles from Li On Nov. 9, at 11:30 A.M, exchanged signals wil ebip Caravan, off Watertord. ‘There ‘s little important news by this arrival. Additional symptoms bed manifested themselves of a cloge union between France, Russia and Prussia. It would appear that France supports the unconditional ad. mission of Russia and Prussia to the secoad European Conference, while England is said to oppose the admission of the former and Austria of the latter. Tréatios of commerce between Russia and France, and railway treaties between Russia and Prussia were in pre- paration. Neapolitan adairs continues without change. ‘There had nothing of Interest been received from Spain, GREAT BRITAIN. Lord Palmerston had delivered an address on Educa- tion, before s large assembly, in Free Trade Hall, at Maa- chester. He also made two spoeches in deteace of his foreign policy. An address had been presented to him by the Presi- dent of the Liverpool Chamber of Commerce, in which the following passage occurred: — It would not be doing justice to the commercial com. munity of Liverpool were no mention made of that ques- ticn which moat deepiy ailecis it—the late diffculties or threatened ee an koaelae ance and the » pd . my one expression (Dg to the manner in which Lord- T Majeaty’s advisers disposed of which one time threatened to be @ question that it in. volve us in a desperate contest with America, We » ye mote in which your Lordship and her advisers settied that question. you not only cnamued ‘this country, but in spirit and in tact satist ‘@h the ‘iwterests conccroed. Mv Lord, for tnat we feel deeply indebted to your Lordship and to her Majesty's government. To this Lord Palmerston roplied with considerable ¢m- barragement of manner, as follows :— 1 was pure, gentlemen, that the policy Wich we re- cently adopted in our differences with the Unite! States mvet meet with your approbation We! while on the one hana it was necessary to ity of the country, that ft was also n w that ven the calamities of war with # eetgaboring race would be encountered, if wes @ necessity for it Adequate grounds. we fet that al necessary to show we and mely 0 renee dente a Rot to take advantages of cireumstances whfin migot, perhaps, have ywetified the expression of angry feelings—that it was more dignided to look at what wo, dolleved to be the friendly foelings of the great mays of the people ot United States, rather than to take too much cumstances {1 @ BATrow buve justified’ feelings of Irrivation horpe ou', | think, the wisdom of that course. that in proportion as your prosperity increases, and proportion as your enterprise in developed, in the same Proportion we may look to cem: pormaneatly those les of friendsbip and good will w! exist and ought to be perpetuated between the people on the two shores of the Atlantic. In Lord Palmerston’s epeech at Manchester he used the following expression, which has been the subject of moch remark :— T hope the peace will be Issting; but its endurance will depend op the ndelity with whicn tte conditions are ful- filled. If that powcr which provoked hostility faithfully carried out the treaty, tuen no doubt peace would long be preserved. On Thursday evening, the éth insl., the Directors of the Bank of Engiand heid a protracted sitting, in the course of which they deliberately considered the expediency of making a further change in the rates of discount, with view to arrest the continued outflow of gold to the oon the the last few days, must continue unless it be interrupted by large arrivals from Austrailia, are understood to have engaged the at- tention of the board, and the resolution not to make any change for the present was arrived at by a majority of only one. The condition of the Bank of France had shown no im- provement. Admiral Dundas was still at Malta at last advices, which are t) October 3 . Cape of Good Hope advices, of October 3, say that fears of a Kaffir war are passing awa). The British government advertises, at Lioyd’s, for a sbip © convey some hundreds of emigrants to Nova Scotia, it being the intention to grant free passages to labcrers and their families to that colony. FRANCE. Rumors continue of a provable modification in the Mivistry. It is said that M. de Persigny’s visit to the Em- peror is connected with these rumors. Toe Pmperor continues the revols at Compiegne, where his third and lest batch of guests bave just arrived, in- cluding the Ministers of Russia, Sweden and Holland, and Mar-bals Pellisier and Baraguay D'Biiliers. ‘These protracted country entertainments give o'fence to the Parisians, and among the placards surreptitiously posted on the walls, are some hagged J+ Kui Samus. ‘The event of the week is a soml-officlsl editorial in the Oonstitutionnal on the question at tseuc between the French and English governments. This article speaks plainly and says:—The presence of the naval squadron of Eng’and in the Black Sea, and of the Austrians in the Prinetpalities, are henceforth only aa arbitrary ant vio lent means of preventing « solotion of the difference which Ressia has been the first to propose tn offering to submit the question to its natural jadges. Is it desired to bave recourse to arms!’ is war again desired’ the English Ministry tich (» enter agein France—not certainly to aeeure the execution of the treaty of Paris, but imprudently to rend it im pieces in the face «i the world, with the object of satisfying an amd tion that bad been forthe moment disguised, We repeat, it now depends upon the Cabinets of London and Vienna to put an end to the disputes, and to terminats the anxieties to which the present yoy eb Let the consent to the re assembi ng of the ipoten Uaries bo without making arbitrary and inadai «al. vicectanepes 1s conatonexctosions whisk would completely change additions Teton a desired, ths lathe cal for what purus tion a oni, ir that can be decently made. — a i It bas been rumored for some days baok in the French fleet was about to the: & 3 i A plan of finance will be Iaid before the Council of Ministers without delay. Nothing as yet is decided as to the croation of a Mii try of Colonies. ‘The Repana, © Ministerial paper, decrees the Anglo. French alliance, and recommenda the alliance of S)ain with (he North. old that the despatehes received by the govorn. n Rome represented that the negotlations about | MORNING EDITION—THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1856. tovbe entered into with the Holy See would be conducted @ frie. diy spirit by the latter. ‘The law of the press, requiring a heavy deposit as @urety money from editors, is re established. ‘A meeting of political notabitities had been held in the Of General Prim for the purpose of reorganizing Progresnist party, The result is not yet known, ITALY. Regarding the Neapolitan difficuties we havo nothing definite than the following from the Paris Patrie:— ‘The Neapolitan difference, if we believe the reports iwhed by the Belgian ‘ouruale, are. ou the potut of on a better phase, ead although the King of Na- dM. Petrio, it ts thought that an arrangement will be to through the friendly int rfereace of the Russian at Naples. Woe ehall soon know what wo my expect on this subject, for a manifesto from the Ne Me | tan government is every aay expected. and if that docu ‘Ment should not be of @ coaciliatory character, it is Dabie that the Neapolitan envoys will Malar thelr pase. According to the recent agreement with the Pope, the Austrians are withdrawing their troops from several of ‘the towns in the Papal Legatons which they have for some time past cccupied. At the same time they are Making preparations for an overwhelming display of military force in Lombardy and on the frontier. The Ports evacuated are immeciately reocoupied by Papal igs regiments. Bologna and Ancona are now the only points held by the Austrians. AUSTRIA. ‘The concession by Franvis Joseph of the Eastern Rall- road is published in addition to the lines already con- ceded. Tho company may construct the Jine from _Mobacs to Timfkirchen, The whole iine must be com- pleted within ten years. The government guarantees five per cent. ‘The Commission on the navigation of the Vanube is mhout to re assemble at Vienna. Turkey will send a rep. resentative. GERMANY. ‘The ceclaration of the commitwee of the Germanic Diet, appointed to consider of the affair of Neufchatel, amounts to this:—The committee recommend the Diet to recog: nize the right to the Principality as conferred on the King Of Prussia by the treaties of 1815 and the protocol of London in 1852. Nothing 1s determined concerning the modifications which that right has undergone since 1815, 42 Consequence of the s:ccessive proceedings of the Prus- sian government, particularly in 1880 and in 1848, This oan only be decided by a Congress. PRUSSIA. Letters eay that the relations between France and Prussia are becoming clozer, there veing talk of but two policies, that of France, Rustia and Prussia against Eng. ‘and and Austria Suob talk, however, is of little value, It is algo said that a new treaty of commerce is settled between Ruraia and Prosaia, with lew to intorzational railway communication. Private statements say that Prussia ogrees with France Gnd Russia iu requiring that the Austriens shall evacuate the Danubien principalities, and the English fleet leave the Black Sea, RUSSIA. ‘The concession of the Russian raliways to the credit mobillier was signed October 23, The company under. tales the construction of 3.800 verats of ratiway in four roules—Firet, from st, Petersburge to Warsaw, repaying to the government the «eighty miilion francs which the 200 verate already constructed have cost and undertakes to complete the line. secondiy, from Moscow to Theodo- fia, 1,56 versts, thirdly, from Moscow to Novogrode, 380 verats; and fovrthly, from Kourek to the port of Le- ‘Den, Theee lines must be compieted in ten years, and ‘the Russian government guarantees five per cent. One third of the shares wil! be allotted to Russia. The shares Bot be quoted cn the Paris Bourne Tha aapient a1 ‘gtwo tundred and seventy million silver roubles. By a letter from Vieama, in the Oologne Gasetic, we tearm scimetbing about the diplomatic correspondence which résulted from the tntention of Raseia to erect now Jortifications op the Finish coast in the Bothaian Gulf. Wo are told that tbis matter bas come to an amicable un. Cerstapdtng as far as the relations of the French govern ment to Re ae concerned; but the British govern ment, tt i» said, sti!l maint ins that in these fortifications there ts an invasion of the artie’e of the treaty of peace by which the ercetion of fortifications on the Aisad Telands ts tnterdicted. Count Morny is represented as baving declared to Prince Gortecbakotl, in reply to direct question, that France bad no objectioa to the erec- lich of the proposed fortresses, ‘The Emperor A exancer bas addressed a letter to Gene- ral Luders granting him tcaveot absence for a year. Ooo expression in| bes attracted attention The Emperor pays — Appreciata; ur eiclest services, | hope that if Circumstances give ‘me occasion to recall you to pa pene verre the expiration ot the period named, you will come to resume jour duties with the zeal and aia erity waich have ever signalized your military career.’ TURKEY. ‘The new Turkish Ministry is reported as follows: — Grand Vizier, Resohid Pe: Minister of War, Omar nance, Saffette Pashs, In the meantime Faud Pasha will hold the Porttolio of Foreign Affaire unti\ All Pasha, to whom it bas been offered, consents to accept it. The French as woll as the English government is favo- rable to the above Ministry. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. LONDON MONEY MAKKET. There bad been no material change in the demand for rates for money. Consols had fluctuated somewhat and closed at 0294 8 025; for money, and #27, 8 93 for ec count. The bulilou im the Bank of Eogiand had decreased during the week £41,000, AMERICAN SECURITIES. ‘The market was quiet apd steady, and the previons quotations are continued. LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET. ‘The market was quiet xhibited a rather drooping tendency, with some irregularity in prices. The Brokers’ Circular calls the lower qualities one-eighth ofa penny lower, apd the miidiirg and ‘air qua/ities one-sixteenth lower on th» woek, with ssteady market at the close, The sales of the week were restrictet to 99,260 baler, of which the speculators took 2,300 and er 3,100, The sales on Friday were about 6,000 inciading 1,000 on speculation and for export. The wing are the authorised quotations — Fair Orleans, Td midating, 6% d.; falr Mobiles, 7 middling, 614-164 ; fair Up lands, Tigd.; middiing, od The stock on head wae cs (tmated at 428,870 bales, of which 829,800 were Ameri- can. MANCHESTER MARKETS. ‘Trade in Manchester was dull, and buyers were de- maading & reduction. LIVERPOOL BREADSTUFFS MARKET. The market for breadetuifs generally had been quiet. Mr. Draper's circular calls wheat inactive, and 24. lower, Flour dull and quiet, with a slight decline on the inferior qualities, aay about 64. per |. Corn withot exsential chenge. Messrs. Richardson Spence & Co. quote as fol. lows —Red w a 108, 1d,, ©} white wheat, 09. 6d. for white Western Baltimore ard Philadslph'a, #26. s Capatian, 364. a 8 common, 33s. ; tmactive. Ba. Od. a 08. Id, dull. daon, Spence & Co. report bee! vory on the market. Prime neli- Pork—Little and tin. 8 the,” Boson salon ale mean, seen, & roves rates. Lard very dull, and quots- ‘None nominal, at 74a. on the spot, Tallow quister, and Is. lower, Sales at b6e, 0 57a, LIVERPOOL PRODUCE MARKET. ‘The Broker’s Circular quotes commoa rosin slow of altered. Fine rosin selling at 10s. a Bosiness |.mited at previous American tar—saies uulm, it. and 488.0 tor slightly cheaper — rateo—say Ashes steady . pearls. Philadelphia qoerctiron sales at 12s. 9 126. 64. imore bark lis.a Lis, 6d, Linseed and fish olis—Sp «| -ales at previous rates; palm ily dearer—sales at £44 ba. a £46 pl but quotations Dy ry a easel . Dye ryt ed business at previous Baltpetre firmer one sctive, at ap advance of 6d. Molasses firm, and 64. dear. er. Tea rather quicter—sales at 91,4. a Wicd. Ana business without quoteable ttady, with a rather better feeling in the Mesers. Bart robers & stiffer, Brothers & Uo. say—Sugar bet woe Popes fi We ee oe te ty Iron quiet; Wete: tron et 10ey and valle et 86° aye, bicck, 118%, and holders demanding an’ advance. Breadatoiie 1 y mental change. fivur, 4a, 0 808; red (68s. 0 Te.; White, TOs, a 70s, VRE MARKET. During the week ending on the 4ih inst, inclusive, the cotton market had been steady, with limited sales. New Orleans, tres ordtaaires, quted at 100f. Breadstuffs dull and tending downwerds. Provisions dull, but prices ua- Pomp eed ‘Bugar etiffer, but quotations unchanged. Cof- fee quiet. The Latest Markets. Livexroot, Saturday, Nov. 8—2P. M. In the cotton market to day there bas been @ rather better feeling, but without any change in quotations. ‘The sales foot up about 8,000 a 10,000 bales. Breadatutls quiet at Fricay’s rates. PASSENGERS PER STEAMER NIAGARA. Mrz Martin and child, Mr Thompson and lady, Miss ‘son, Miss Fanny Grey’ Miss Phippe Mr lady and infant, Mra Hector andson, Mrs Dunning, Miss Milnes, Mr Brown apd lady, Miss kantreve and two Mr iam- mer and lady, Mrs @urgess, Mrs Upham, Messra Cluott, Chase, angen. Morrie, Fronker, ie ing. Boiler, Tost Fail, we ‘gplan, » Katclane, , Middieton, Halt: burton, Pernaauex. Brown Jones, Palmer’ Dect ¥ Watterloy, , Wirgman, Sheppard, ‘nand, Miss Bain and Miss SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE. Arrived from New York Nov 7, MoOay, and Bei at Liverpool; 4th, Courant apd Harriet House, in the Cly Sth Covenant, do; 7th, Fidelia, and North American, at Liv- arrived from Savannah Nov 6, Falcon, at Liverpool. Arrived from New Orieaus ‘Nay 6, Oroondates, a Ports moulh. Sailed for New York Nov 5, John G Boyd, and E %, from Liverpool; G B Lamar, ¢rom Gravesend; 4th, Catharine, from Antwerp. Bailed for Boston Oct 24, Union, from Messina; Nov 4, Con- ¢, from Liverpool. Sailed for Savannah Nov 3, Lion, from Peterhead. Sailed for Uity Point, Nov 6, Fanoy from Liverpool. Sailed for New Orleans Nov 6, Exchange, from Dea!; 6th, European, from Liverpool. The ship Celis went ashore at Dover and will be s total wreck. ‘The George Keel, from Cronstadt for New York, stranded off Khone Nov 1. ‘The crew were saved. The American tions to the Paris Vonference. {From the London Suippiug Gazette of Nov. 4] It will be remembered that We United States govern. mont exprested its readiness to adopt the declaration of the Paris Copference os to privateering and the nevtral flag, on condition that an addendum was attached to it, to the effect ‘that the private property of the sabjects or citizens of a belligerent on the high seas should be ex- empted from seizure by the publis armed veseels of the other belligerent, except it be contraband.”” The reasons given by the american Cabinet tor refusing to entertain the Paris itions without this amendment were, that {t the United States consented to the suppreesion of privateering they would deprive thempelves of one of their greatest means of deience and aggression in a time of war, and 20 leave themselves exposed to unfair advan \wgee on the part of those maritime powors whose policy it was to keep up large navies in the time of poace. The United States therefore claims, aa the condition of their consenting to the propositions, that private property on the bigh seas, no matter to whom belonging, when ‘not contraband, shall be unmolesied; and it is this that the European powers have now to decide upon. We are giad to fad, fro notice of motion be discussed at ‘the next meeting of the Chamoer of Com erce at Liver- pool, that this demaud om the part of the United States is about to be publicly canvassed. War is bad enough under any phase or apy circumstances, but even war it self would be strippec of many of its craelties, if the pro- perty of innocent parties were respected and the peaceful claims of commerce recognised by the contending parties. The notice to which we refer is as follows:— ‘That this Chamber, baving in view the interests of com- meree, accords its hearty approval io the declaration of the Parts Congress, "April 16° 4836, concerning mariume war, 1. Privateering is and remains abolished. 2 jThe neural fag covers enemy's goods, except coutra- band of war. 8. Neutral goods, except contraband of war, are not liable to capiuse uncer ecemy’s fing. Bioes: must be e‘fective; that is, ’ jade in order to be bi maintained by # force sufllcizat really to prevent access to the enem: cota \litiomal proporition which th n which the com The French Press on England. An Engtishwan in Paris is civog proof that the Frenoh press is ne culpable as the Fogle, and as de ving Of a mopiti n trom the Monateur, The Gazette de France attributes tho vofraia Riapoce atthe past Rat let us first examine the preseat. How ts tt that Kurope does not enjoy et tats day that per. fect security, tbat tm the future, whica should nave followed the eca of @ pence by the moderation of Franco and the resiggation of Russia! ‘This # caused alone by Eng!avd, woo @mtered the Con. grees of Paria without attempting to <I ber di clipation, and was, ®0 to say compelled by the noaut mous wil! of the concncnta: netions She, therefore, in lakwg part ip the pacitic canicronces epread the seeds of wer and of revoloden. If we are at this day io « fase. cial criels wbich threatens every fortune, if the springs of trade are rusty i the social existence ts troubiet, these circumstances proceed from the precipitate contidence of the public in the conclusion of peace. Bat how could tt have beom imagined that the decisions of a Congress would Rave been openly violated by two of the coa:rect- jog Powers? Tho fault of our merchants and capitalists bien to have trusted England. It may be affirmed without contradiction that tf England bad not stirred up the embers of the copllagration which ravaged Italy ta 1848, if she bad not supported Austria in we ! ite ocoupsiion by that Power of ibe Dapuoian provi ry order to be justified iv ocoupying the Black sea with hor own vessels, Furope weuld at this day enjoy profound peace, Thus, one nation has arrested the developement of ‘veiwersal civilization, and obstructs the expansion of wealth and the weifare of the working classes. ‘The Assemble Nationale, whose sole atm of axist be 9 Kngland and to malign ber goverpment, contains the following charsoteristic views ‘ov tbo Bastorn question — re ajfter ga opinions of the Constilugionnel on only one point, Our contempore egpeare eurpriaed at the preversione of Avetria and ot Poa il, whion it com. bate, while we are only surprised have been advanced so soon. We had certainly not believed that matters would proceed #0 rapidly. There ia pay of clumsiness on the part of the Cabinets Jenne end London in thus unveiling thelr secret we recognise ip this conduct the turbulence of imor- ston rather than the bab:tual te mporizetion atatce- men of Auttria, But we bad never doubted that the idea was to obtain porsession of the Black and of England 10 catablieh herself there on the ruins of the Russian pavy. Tt was even clearer to our oyes that the dest tuting her influence in the Priacipalities for that wi i 4 | 5 3 3 i PRICE TWO CENTS. Syor ene of tho topecione ot Gaon panes a pect iF policy and a tendeacy Re; of the Caer to ply & the Prinenpalities, and the English squadroe Black Fea, until Russia shall bave completely (ui tbe conditions of the treaty of bye we void mentioning whieh, in our opinion, Sieecgren ae eee Cae Viena, wh this question goes hand in hand that of Vienua, which i with land. And i i | Hy It cannot be the affair of Bolgrad, for Art. 20 of the treat; Bevertbelers aatlet} f if i 3 remark that that islet could never besome the Hl lease, “ pensable to the numerous vessels; to ‘thas port. TDunsts beanies nag dentared, ana tes ike cipal point o! tne wheleaffnir, that 10 the Congress of Paris. Hd a il deals Pari tsi late war, could not be disputed? Waat, now wee? Scarcely has Russia declared Ceptin good faith the decision that common by all, than England apd 4! mit Wo that decision, and, by so doing, tence of the Congrees. In other London and Vienna, for reasons wu! present examine, arrogate to themselves ciding by themselves questions waich toalltbe Powers that signed the sans — they are, siricwy speaking, ag alaeil The United States and the State Nowwihstanding the uadoubtec existence of an Amert- Cav Lote to Mr Consul Ames on the subject of the State Gute, the Hanoveriap government seems @ good face on it, The official Hannoversche Nachrichten publishes the.foliowing article:— ‘*We are enabled to state on authority a, by United states of North Ameriea Rave to oppose in future the further Piss of the Stade dues. We are in a position to add, the beret of our more timorous readers. and to allay any apprehensions on the subject that there is wvery reason o wait with the most periect calmness to see if the said to be propounded to the United States Consul at nl Hamburg, will be followed up by ay further stops; more 80, ag with reference to the legal right of levying these duties, as guaraptied by the Congress of Vienna, and further confirmed by the of 1804, Coy Dresden noone inthe loast wita pu! bw can ¢oubt for a moment that bis ’s government ib pesseseion of sufficient means t be able to repel aay arrogant demands and uniounced pretensions, from what- ever quarter they may be made.’ Passing by the bom! tm the latter part of the article above, er could not have dove woree than take her stand on the two treatics mentioned § Ie the first piace pat Fhe I igitenia tua Nee asia ot a «i T—expiessly e ‘Abe rivers of Germany; the treaty of Dresden be manner tp which Bavigation cn the Eibe, and the share whicm cach should receive, im utter disregard of tise: ‘treaty of Vienna; and thirdly, the treaty of Dresden bes reference merely to the duties to the Upper Fibe—that i, from the spot where hes mone down to Hemberg, anc has nothing to do with the dues which Hanover occasionally, and to sait par! aa convenience requires, atiects to uty, and yet rather ing Stage, whicn, as your readers are aware, is ive from Brupshausen, which latter is half way up the trom Cuxhaven to Hamburg. S' i i it The New Graneda Story— Who is to bv the Neat Senater Srom California. ’ Among the many recommendations which the forth- Coming avnual report of secretary Guthrie will contetm ‘Will be one that will inaugurate » new policy on the part of the federal government with respect to the pabite ‘works, aflecting one of the most important producing ta- terests of the country, which is destined 10 leave tte ig press upon the future of the republic. It ia that gf em- ploy ing iron as a substitute for wood, brick and i Pere a Ayre buildings and vessels, * © goverDment are coustantiy year to = vast extent tm all ports of the Unie, fasre Tore in this recommendation than moets the eye of casual observer of public ailairs end improvements, ts known tat this measure bas been ly intelligent iron manufactusors, North the last two years, and by the accomplished ineer at the head of the Bureau of ecasury Department. Allusion was Provement in the last apnasl report of ‘the result was the authori: ir. Ubia importavt tmprovement of the architecture of the country, by the fire tron buildieg in one of our if i inl r He i it ees * ‘was duly advertised for, and the contract for which is to be awarded daring py S te said by competent Judges that the tia edifice must speedily revoluti: Dutkiing of the country, and thus the iron manufacturers of the U this ia tully carried out—and Won borane cpeen bon tetorenn of Congress, in taking the doty igs Fee i i | nl i : Pea | sit it ! i f £ a i i i i i i tei i e i F i : i : 3 i i i 3 a i rs 8 2 i i : lal | i i if 1 i i i iL Hy al i t i if a ‘form om that for the next four years. Mr, fat tS recommend a more goreral and VWheral river and harbor lmprovemen| potleyesneco lly 3 i = bi i i ——~.