The New York Herald Newspaper, July 24, 1856, Page 3

‘tmpreasion. We cannot afford, then, to quarrel with each other; no, @ high self interest and @ lawful pride, the pride of moral infiuence, and the charm of historical des- and success, are against it. word on a subject which came up at the meeting at Richmond, We observe that two speakers there, of of whom one was die Amaricgy pier, pilase to the “press in this country, the great iuttuence of which apon ‘American feeling they allow, but which they do gut think ig always exerted in a proper and considerate spirit, Now, t must be owned that English travellers who have goue | over to the United States for the purpose of bookmaking | ‘have not been always fair, have exaggerated Ame: vican defe political and social, aud their motive has ‘Deen too ently often rather amuxement than trath— ‘the amusement of the English reading public, But we -are not aware that the political press in thix country haa offended in this way, Speaking for ourselves, we bave «always endeavored to do justice to American claim, aud ‘have edvised ail concession short of actual asantonment vot our lawfal rights. The Englian public 's ‘oubt- Jess at times to give itself the liberty of “the father or elder brother in its comments on the yyounger nation. But it must be remembered that ithis is not done in any really hostile spirit, The Mruth is that we are very indifferent to criticisin our elves, sand we age opt to think that other people are equally so. ‘There is nothing which amuses an Englishman so auc tas to see himself taken off, He goes t the most malicron Warces.on the Faris stage, and Iavgas boartily at hina: andthe igure he ents inthem, We do not understan cother people being thin skinned, aud make remarks «hie »we do pot intend to be biting, but whieh do bite tho ten der rubject oftbem. Geueral Cadwallater coniesses ha Yhis countrymen are too sensitive. This is no graye dt «perhaps; it is rather the natura defect of an rho ow sensitive ure young people in svciety to avy re: pon them! How red they turn, how angry, how -..« ‘How it preys upon them tm secret! How rev onger fee] to the “cool and unconscious critic! Bat tet a yearspass over their heads, and how quietly they « take such things! The American is the younger pe sand is now in the sensitive stage of national evista “But he will get older in timo, and know be tyan take every light word that is said on this side of the \ lantic in such deadly earnest. ‘The Sound Dues and the English Fla Trade. The London Times, of July 8, says:—A statemon! late y made by Mr. R. Fieming, of Dundee, before the Parl smentary Committee on the Sound Dues, shows the effect oi those on the flax trade. Almo-t the whole of the lax material used in Dundee comes trom the Rissian aa’ porta in the Baltic, and the amount of Sasa dues paid by that town for 1854 is extt nated at £15,00) The pecuniary part of the question, however, ix searcel ¢ most serious, siuce the delay of yessels at Elsinore is }@ source of constant ann yance and danger, the roadstead Noeing i spring and autumn an exposed and unsafe one, while the communication with the shore an the 3) stem pursued to take advantage of it exert a most demoralizing Mnfluence on the masters aud crew-, It apvrars also that the taritt charges of the Danish government are greatly hincreased by unauthorized exactions on tre part of the rs. Ot has been cstimated that the total dues annual- paid by England amount to £70,000 on cargoes, aad 000 on vesse!s; but this is believed wo be nelow the pactual eum. If the British government cannot succeed yin commutiog the charges by a general payment, it is Guggested that the next best plan would be tbat’ they should be collected on behalf of Denmark in this country. Whe Sick Man in Tarkey—How he ts to be freated by his turopean Doctors. [From the Landon Tines, July 5.) ‘The Turkish empire has been, we are wld, received into the family of nations. Its sovereign is no longer @ potentate seated ov a throne apart, to be approacked only "we Kral embassies, or to be coaxed, threatened, or de- jecived by any European State, without the world deeming At legitimate fo interfere. The great Powers have estab lished with regard to the Ottoman domiuious « principle analogous to the Muuroe doctrine in the New World. These regions are declared to he uo longer lawful fi Cor wonguest, or even annexation by consent Austria paiust pause on the Adriatic and the Danube, Russia must give up the march to Constantinople, France mast not chink of Tunis, end England must L erse.f to commer- cial operations on the banks of the Nile and the Euphrates, Turkey is taken outef the «ame category as Tactary, China, or the Indian Archipelago, and adm tied to ali tie rignts hich bekme to Ecropean nations. Tne cuange 15 more portant than seems to be generally recognized, It has often happened that the enterprising and wartke States jot Europe haye agreed, through mutual jealonay, to re epect some territory beyond the limits of their own sys- tem; but this ia the first time in their history that they vawe recognized the equality of a non Christian State, suteromtional law, which grew up under the shelter of he Papacy, never contemplated the existence of Pagwa nations with rights reciprocal to tbose of the Christism communities, and the graots whica Kome maue of the indies to Spaln end Portngal were only the nacurai result atheory which did not conceive sovereigu rights to belong to any ruler beyoud the pale of the cnarch. The onquering nations of the last two centuries have been Protestants rather than Papists, yet raough of the old iprincipie has remained to make a great difference in the es of moralixts between tHe subjugation o1 Mah omedan Hindoo dynasties, and a trespass op the rights of Poles, Bpaniards or ltabans. Kew, bowever, almost blindly, through the course of events, we have accomplished a revolution in the highest ak jew—the law of nations. The equality which the 3 has given t his Tay ahs is ae nothing to the equality which the Christian world has given to the inOdel. For ¢ first tite in bi pagan State is received as @ D part of Commonwealth. Te use he phraseology current in the discussions of a domestic uestion, Mabomedans will legislate for Christian nations Christian churches. For, be it obsorved, the rights ¥ are now quite reciprocal to those of the other ; the Sultan is on the same footing as the Empero Freach or the King of Prussia, and in any futur the pomplications the rigvature of bis Pleuipotentiaries ma found attached to treaties determining the status of th pe of Rome, or bis mediation may bo tendered to mo erate the conflicts of Catholics and Lutherans in som jerman State. It is but matural that when things have gone so far Lo rhea apng bed ee rulaioans bp hieh, he Sultan stand to Furopeans in own territory. fe are not surprised. therefore, t hear that the ‘“‘capita- ons’? to wbich we have @erethan ouce drawn atten- are about to reseive a revision. If the Sultan's mmment be fitto have ction in toe affairs of Eu- ope, it must certainly be held fit to administer justice rojourners within its own frontiers. In the days the First courted ig ee yeti! nye it a concession some Frank mer- eel be allowed to live at Pera, under the pro- ction of the French Ambassador, much in the same le guise that the first English traders established factories in the territory of the Moguls. Yet there akind of intolerance on both sides. The Christian Act conceive it possible to be subject to Mussulman , While the Mahomedan admitted the Frankish tatives and their clients to manage their affairs in their own manner. As to crimes of vio- once being committed by a Frank on a Mussulman, the (dea probably never entored the mind of Sultan or Vizier, We know now how all thisis changed, The most des». ‘ate ruffians of Southern Europe are in Turkey under British, Austrian, French or Greek pretection, We give mpunity to Jonians aid Maltese; Austria haw her Croat; ‘renchjpasspor.# screen acrowd of Levautiaes, whose professed attach nent to hoticiam is chak to any kna ery; while Greece and No ples send ® coutingent whose character may be ensily imagined. While the worst of these have protection for delinquencies, the whole enjoy tmmun'ties of the most akind. ‘They can only be sued in the consular of their own country. They pay lees taxes ghbor#, and {in some places none at wholly beyond the of Porte, while for all tubjecte they can bring into play the hole machinery of their embasyy, Exch repre. leentative is almost hound to make every private com aint an affair of State, and, in fact, the real or nominal |Austrian, Briton, or Frenchman practically turns the di [plomatists of his sovereign into his own apecta attorneys henever be pleases. Bat this is not ail. If we were lonly iaterewted in pur own country wen or in our Western ales, we mig! t rest content with bearing that Furopeans jad a Little more liberty than they deserved, aud Uuat ihe hief suil-rers were toe Turks, their state and dignity. But both our interest anc our new treaties bid us treat he Sultan and hie subjects as we treat Frenchmen or rMADS, OF With to be treated ourse.ves. The exemp- ions conferred by the “ capitulations”’, reader ail im provement almoxt impossible ia Curk«y. Their practical orking is to double the oppression on the poor by giving ue immunity to the rich, Every Christian merchant, or instance, who has gained @ certain position obtains a joreign passport. He thus escapes not ouly the tyranuy native rule, but even the proper obligations of a bjest. Thus those who might otherwise ave an in serest in improving the political state of the country be 0 regardless of {tas soon ae they are Frenchmen or Austrians, while the Turks care not to amend aud mitt Weir adm , Since they feel sure that ever; w 0 is #ubject to it cannot but LST carl unfriended, trelese outcast, unable to purchase Protection of a embassy. What hope is there of improvement ‘hea every man hastens to shake oi! his allegiance to tend the Feception of foreign diplomatiets, aod to pro. that he and bis are merely strangers dwoilling land? In fact, there can be no spirit of patriow those who have been subjected for hfe to ‘eelings. Turks, Greeks and Levantines are taught to feel b i they are merely encamped in the country. 2, ymblic works reeeire no private support, and the ly feeling, except the love of mmey, which can ta said to feria, €s the bitter brooding fanaticism which we have learnt Lo commect with Christiont’y tn the Fast We may rejoice, then, to learn that the ‘capitulation’ J atetm is about to be modified; but we can scarcely con- mpilate the full effect of its abolition, Never have Eu entertained the idea of living under the anre- rieted working of Mabomedan law Wherever they bave wandered they have always instinctively interposed some ind Of barrier between themselves and aaystem to therm Hnknown, terrible and impious. They have, at a matter bf course, organized themselves into a commanity, land obtained certain definite rights before estab ib i themselves in a von Chretien country, and ibey have remained apart, in it, but not of i. Thi may, iaderd, be partly the reauit of unmounted pre ladies, but it must be allowed to be partly based bn principles not to be eradicated from the na bf the two religions. After all, the Museulman or the Hindoo musi, as far as we can seer remain aoparated from Lhe Guropean by a deep gulf. A Nestorian or a Coptin ‘be depths 0: the wilderness has more in common with us than the most civilized Pasha in Stamboul. We feel ibis, and the lees educated Oriental feels it more, Thus, ben, we may look with interest on the great work which furope has undertaken to accomplish—the admission of Furkey, and, on analogous principles, other non Christian jmonarcbies. into the fellowship of nations, and the ex- }ension to their rulers of full sovereign and executive hts over Christian men. Both things are newin the nistory of the world, An ol¢ system hax been broken we & great attempt at fusion is made, The result time can show. — Great Briain. been Bothing of much importance in Parlia- it. Lord Campbell called the attention of the Lords 10 the indiscriminate sale of prison, and hoped the gov hrnment wotlld {ntroduce some measure on the subjeci. | ord Jolin Russell's motion |ymed for Monday next. There Amertcan affairs excepting some interrogatories as to the boundaries of the Balize. Co onel Dunn asked whether other persons than Au3- trians might navigate the Danube above the frontiers of Avrtria on equal terms, in accordanoa with the treaty of Paris. Lord Palmerston replied that, by the treaty of Paris, the navigation of the Daoubp was to ce rendered liable to the stipulations of the treaty of 1815. By that trenty such rivers as divided or trayéraed different States wore free to the pavigation by vessels of all nations. He ay prehenced the opinion of the Congress to be that the Aretrian monopoly referred to could not stand against the stipulations o1 the treaty. A festival, under the auspices of the association for promoting @ reduction of wine duties, was held in the Sydenham Crystal Palace, on the 9th. Three hundred rat down to dinner, under the presidency of Mr. Oliviera Yr. ae Far! of Carlile, Viceroy of Ireland, is visiting Lime- rick. ‘The Prince and Princess of Prussia are on @ visit to the British Court. Lord stauley, Eariof Shaftesbury, Bishop of Bath and of Mann, Mr Monekton Mills and other notables, spoke at @ ineeting in London on the 10th, in favor of the early ing of tores, aud a Saturday’s halt holiday to the wor king classe Mme. Grisi is playing Elvira, in “I Puritani,”’ at the Italian Opera, Toston and is to appear, wtth Mario, in ‘Otelin. Bwion Hausman, Pretest ef the Seine, acknowledges re- ceipt ot ‘bo fourth remittance of 100,000 francs, of the 600,000 francs pubscribed by the city of London. “The y of Parts,’* he says, “will never forget this act of the nervous English nation. ‘The extensive spint ing milis, belonging to Joseph Ains- at Bolton. Lancashire, have been totally destroyed fire, There were 80,000 spindles in the mills. Alter an absence of two years and a half ‘the Guards,” tl» particular garrison of London, made their entry into the mevropolis on Weenesday, the 9th. A public re- ‘ptiou wax given them by the Queen and Lon ioners, in innitation of the reception of the Imperial Guard by Napoleon apd the Parisians. The three batta- —Grenadiers, (ol ‘streams and Fusileers—numbered “men ‘They arrived by rail from the camp at Al- rehott, and marched from the station through the prin- cipal streets to their barracks. Queen Victoria, accom. pouiec by her family, also the King of the Belgians and his family with Privee Ozcar of Sweden, and a crowd of ladies and lords, appeared on the balconies of the Palace, and waved # welcome to the troops, Ilalf a million per- eons were assembled. MEETING OF THE TIPPERARY MILITIA—ACTION WITH THE REGULARS—LOSS OF LIFX. A serious rivt occurred at Nenagh, Ireland, on the 6th July, and succeeding days. The cause of the revolt was, ip pubstan se, that the government, when the militia wag embodied, promised to each man a considerable bounty, but baving now no further need of the mea, refuses 10 fay the balance, and orders them to be disbanded, An order was issued to take up,the new clothing which was distributed tothe men in April last. One man refused to five up his clothes, and was sent to the guardhouse, whereupon his comrades broke it open, and liberated im. They then threw off all discipline, broke open the fagazine, supplied themselves with the small quantity of ammnition they found therein, and refused to give up ‘heir arms until all arrears were paid. The militia then paraded the town, preceded by their band, and discharg- ‘ng their muskets in the air. Their officers do not seem to have acted with any energy to quell the riot. Assist ance Was telegraphed for, and in a short time 1,000 of the line, of the 18th, 41st, 47th and 55ch regiments, arrived, under the command of Col. Hart, who marched to the Summerhill barrack, and, surrounding it, succeeded in clsurming the insurgents withio. Other ‘parties of tae tailitiamem were, however, outside the barrack walls, vod mw e@ several attempts to fire through the gate upon the regulars. ae: did short one man—a Crimean vete- sav—dead, through the keyhole of the gate, and wounded another, The troops having disarmed the rioters in the Summerhill barrack, marehed towards Pound treet burracks. In Castle street they met a body of the insurgents, who fired a volley replied to with eff ct by the troops. A good dea! of ki mi-bing eosved. At length the ammunition of the rioters id they were disarmed and made prisouers, Hing lenders wiil be tried by the civil power. Only were killed and about a dozen wounded. wilitary shown much forbearance, the num- cusna'ties must have beea much grester, The eivzeps swed with the militia, aud cheered The es of the coud were Dewis Toohey and P racey, Patrick Cui t regiment, aud Peter Gib- . peusiouer. At latest telegraphic accounts ail was jniet. A detachment of Lancers had arrived, France. The Emperor continues at Clombicres, where he uses he baths aad passes bis time mostly in out door exer- cise, ‘The Momucur contains au official contradiction of the report that the Emperor Napoleon proposes meeting the }myeror of Austris on the Lake of Constance. A paragraph in the Independance Helge denies tho wuthenticity of the letter attributed to the Count de Paris, the subject of the Orleans fusion, but the correson- vents of London papers re-affirm it. Several persous are already named as candidates for the office of Minister of Public Instruction, in the room of the late M. Fortoul. Of these, MM. Crou- cilles, Dumas, Pariew and La Gaerroniere ‘are mentioned —nll of whom’ with the exception of the laat, have al- ready been in the Cabinet. The ‘The Paris Moniteur publishes the following despatch from Admiral Trehouart, commander in chief of the Me- «iterranean squadron:— Ox Boaxp tHe Buetaonn, July 6, 1856, Yesterday, July Sth, the detiuitive evacuation of the Crimea took place, Marshal Pelissier embarked oa board the Roland, which immediately got under way. The Bre- tayne, which bas just anchored at Beicos, left Kamiesch with the last vessels that were there, an’ which are ex- pected to arrive to-morrow in the Bosphorus, A despatch from the Crinca annopnces that the por- tions of that pentasula occupied by the Allies were given officially to the Russian Gommander-in Chief on the instant, and thet from the Sth every one still in the place was under Russian law. A despatch from Rear Admiral Fellion, forwarded from Constant nonle on the 6th instant, aud addressed to tue French Minister of War, states that the evacuation of the Crimea is completed. News from Russia. (Correspondence of London Times.] Beruw, July 6, 1956. I mentioned a day or two back that the proprietors of all boats and ferries in the neighborhood of St. Peters burg have been enjoined by the authorities to prevent any one making use of their vessels for the of taking soundings in the waters apy ing to govern- ment of St. Petersburg; this bition seems singular enough just at the commencement of the peace, however reasonabie it would have appeared during the war, oF when war was U ening. The reason tor these pre- ventive measures having been taken seems to have been the following :—A little time back a stranger, apparently a fore guer, ‘was observed pacing up and down tho banks of the Neva, and performing moat unaccountable mantpa- first bis movements were presnmed to proceed Irom eccentricity or insanity, but there appearing on fur. ther examination to be method ia his ness, the local authorities thought proper to take nearer cognizance of the individual; this more intimate sequaintance with bim led to the discovery of numerous mapa, charts. and iuetruments which be had about him, aod to his being ueequently conducted with very smali delay across the frontier. In future no sounding or surveying is to be uilowed to take © without the nd rmiasion of the authorities. is, however, is no the asual precautionary measures taken in every fortress. Strangers who allow taemselves to betray more than the slightest cegree of interest ip the constructim of the works, the number and calibre of the guns, &o., will, in most cases, soot §nd themselves required by tho sentinels to «move on,’’ if they are pot at once put under arrest, ‘The foundation of a Credit Mobiiier, or a similar credit institution, in St. Petersburg, with the assistance of fo- re'gn capital, seems as far ae ever from being realized. There does pot appear to be any want of capital ready to be apptied vy foreigners to this purpose, but, rather, « great disposition on the part of various influeatiat members of the Court and government to resist any such important scurce of power and influence being untrusted to the bands of foreignegs, and doubtless also in some degree from the hope that eo capital which is tying cormaut in the country in large amounts in the bands of natives may yet be drawn forth from its obsen- rity. The newest phase of the approaching constitution cf the monetary eystem of Russia opens up the prospect of ail the plans Of credit institutions in St. Petersburg be- ing superseded, and the necessary amount of capital being supplied to the wants of naive enterprise there through the — in the capital of branch establish. ments of certain rman monetary tnatitutions these brineh establishments would, in conformity with the +pirit of Russian commercial regulations, be carried on in the names and under the control of some well known Russian honse of business. One of the first, if not the very frst, to carry out this plan will be the Darmstadt Banh, one of its directors, Wendelstadt, having lately passed through here*on bis return from St. letersburg, and after a short consultation at headquarters returned through here back to St. Petersburg. ide has published nother jadgmect court martial, confirmed by the Emperor, been paseed offences conde to the loss of his rank and offices, of bis nobility and its privileges, and to underge ten years’ labor in a fortress, ‘The present Emperor seems di to depart from the habits of bia deceased father on one more point than bax hitherto been noticed; he permits petitions to be sented to him when out walking or driving. The wife of an officer, who felt his jost claims to jon unfairly passed over, lately addressed the Em) when out ange | early in the morning, and made him with all the circumstances connected with the case by word of mouth, The Eipperor immediately proceeded with her to the War Office, and had the sho ad- verted to laid before bim, and in a few days everything hae been arranged to the satisfaction of the bold peti- toner, A fresh plan is mentioned as being now under the con- rideration of the Russan government for the purpose of the gradual abolition of serfuom. This plan is described as consisting ¢f @ loan. to be raised by the government with the proceeds of which it would purchase serfs the private owners, and then convert them into crown tributaries, or, im case of their devoting themselves to egricoitural pursuits, into hereditary tenants. The reve- nues arising (rom these liberated serfs, now left to follow the bent of their Individual talent and capacities, with no other obligation tban an abroh, or rent to be paid to the crown, would, it ie considered, amply provide for the in- terest and redemption of the loan- An Imperial ukase, dated June 26, empowers the Minis- tor of Finance to iseue two new series of treasury notes, to the amount of 6,000,000 of silver roubles. are cestined, according to the torms of the ukase, to take the place of two series of notes issued in 1848, and which w be paid of, They are to bear intercst from Marine Journal mentions that a number of gun- boats have been lately launched, with ai in the prevence of the ea Goneboawee and other Jmperial Princes; ané various reviews of these small cratt have since been held, An imperial ukase orders NEW YORK HERALD, THURSDAY, JULY 24, 1856. i that the owners of al) boats shal) be required to prevent any private persons who may hire their craft from taking epy soundings ip tae sailmg Chaunel along the coast 1a the government of “1. Petersburg, and in tho arms of the Neva. The Grand Duke Constantine has ordered thst the mueketoons, which have hitierto beep used in the navy as boarding weapons, sball be replaced by riled tirearm:, euch ag are used by the dragoous, and ‘the latter baye already been distributed to the ditferent cre ws. ‘The official hsts of the shipping in Finland show the pre- sent amount of craft stil! afloat, together with the extent of the losses Sbag province has sustained during the war. There remain still 206 trading vessels, with an aggregate tonnage of 21,868 Jasts, and there wore 89 yessela captured during the war, with a tonnage of 9,6! In addition to the above there were 22 lost by wreck, Kc. during the ame period, of 1,734 Insts burden; and 158, ot 25,849 lasts burden, were sold, The commercial ma- rine is thus now only about half as numerous as it was before the commencement of the war, and among the Dumerous instances of favor and forethought exhibited by the Russiap government towards Finland is a recent ordi- nance for the importation, duty free, of all materials for shipbuilding, and also the allotment of 440,000 silver roubles by the Finiand Bank, to be advanced under ibe- Tai conditions to persons whose property in vessels had been injured ip the late war. The other measures which were taken ot the commencement of last month for th» benefit of Finland had reference to improvements in edu- cational matters, facilities (or the inland trade in salt, and the eppointment of government translators to render the Aussian ofdeial documents into Swedish, &c. ‘The statement I lately made turns out w be quite cor- rect, that the Russian government ix baying the general tariff reviewed, with the intention of publishing a revised edition of it this autumn; the duties ou imports land are forthe present to remain the same as they were fixed in the tariff of June 28, 1804; for imports ‘by sea, however, the tariff of 1850 ts still to hold good. The duty on coflee, as a single exception among the imports by sea, is from August It of thic year, to be three roubles per pond, instead of Br. 70c. ‘The state of the growing crops is described as very sa- tistactory in all the governments; in Cherson alone there seems to be a plague of locusts, but measures are already ig em to extirpate them It is mentioned in Russian correspondence that an Eng- Jishmady and a Frenchman are at present in St. Petersburg actively promoting the views of capitalists of their respec- tive nations in the prosecution of the various plans for railroads, which the goverpment has so much at heart in carrying’ out; these gentlemen are, however, described as by no means satisfied with the minimum of dividend that tbe government is disposed to guarantee, viz. 4 percent. The conviction of the Russian commercial world seems to be, that for such lines ag do not run be- tween the three capitals—St. Petersburg, Moscow, and Warsaw—4 per cent is the outside that the government can guarantee without risk of loss, A loan bas been talked of for the purpose of enabling the government to carry out these works without the aid of toreigners, but the idea seems not to have met with much encourage- ment; still lees prospect has any plan for joint-stock com- — in Russia, for which the native capitansts seem to ave Do inclination at ail. As this excessive indolence and indisposition to joint action stands in such marked contrast to the spirit of united action exhibited by the lower classes of Russia. it is fondly hoped that it will be overcome when the reiterated eiforts of the presa'in re- commending railway undertakings begin to take effect. This unwillingness on the part of the native capital- ists to embark tn railway speculations may, perhaps, be accounted for by the high value of money in Russia ; in ordinary times this is 7 per cent, but now that the close of the war gives an additional impulse to every description of commercial and industrial under- taking, it is easy enough to get from sixteen to twenty- four per cent interest for loans secured on landed pro- perty, on which, perbaps, the State banks have aiready taken a mortgage for « limited amount. A letter from Trebizoude, dated June 16,states that a Rus- sian corps of 40,C00 men is marching against Scharayt. ‘The Turks have deserted all the fortresses on the Asiatic coast, and destroyed the fortifications of Shefkatil. As etthe Russians bave only taken possession of Redout. Kaleh, and do not, tor the present, venture to occupy any other ‘point of Circassian coast, in consequence of the highly excited tone of feeling existing in Ue populations of Abasia and Circassia; these iatter are all armed, and are understood to have bound themselves by an oath ‘hat no Russian shall walk on Cirassian soil aa long as there is one Circassian ative, The Turkish fivet is coliect- ing all the cannon which are still lying im the fortified works on the Asiatic coast. In Trebizonde there are still five battalions of infantry aud two detachments of artil- lery; there are also 10,000 men expected there soou from krzcroum, to embark for Constantinople. News from Australia. By way of England, we bave news dated at Sydvey on 17th of April. We take the following from the Sydney Morning Herald, of April 16 :— Our last eummary ot news was forwarded on the Ist of March, From that date to the present time, electioneer- ing matters bave almost entirely absorbed the attention of the public. A large majority of the contests have now been decided, and the result is in a great degree satisfac- tory, for there can be no doubt, judging from the charac- ter and standing of many of toe gentlemen returned, that the wealth anc mtelligence of the colony will be ably re- presented. It is, we are informed, the intention of the Governor-Gexeral to summon the new parliament to as- Avermble on the 6th of the ensuing month. ‘The extension of the line of railway from the Para- matta terminus to Liverpool is going on rapidly, and will, without doubt, be completed by August next. Accounts from Western Australia, ef the 2ist of April, are very favorable with regard to the | pooner progress of the colony An abundant harvest had caused a consider able fall in wheat and flour, and the season appeare! in every respect to be unusually productive. The Catherine Adamson, which arrived in England oh of July from Sydney, brought 1,510 ounces of gold and 9,876 sovereigns, making 4 total of £15,015. A Liver despatch of July 9 says:—The royal mail ship Oliver Lang i off the Point. She was expected to leave Melbourne on the 27th of April. News from South America. By the mail steamship Tay, at England, we have dates from Buenos Ayres, May 28; Montevideo, 31st; Rio de Ja- neiro, June 14; Bahia, 17th; Pernambuco, 19th. The Tay nad 132 passengers, and about £50,000 in specie. Phe news from Buenos Ayres is uninteresting. The ar- arivjof Mr. Christie at Montevideo, on his way to that province, had caused some sensation, as it was expected that it would tend to assist Urquiza. Both sides of the River Plate wore perfectly tranquil, and in Montevideo tne Oribe-Fiores influence was still predominant. There was a scarcity of suitable British manufactured goods. The Saladeros were killing very \ittie, and everything except tallow maintained its price. From Rio Janiero we learn that the empire continued bealtby, and the statements of the existence of yeliew fe ver having appeared are aid to be false. The note ad- dressed by the Minister of Great Britain to the Minister of Foreign Affairs bad caused a great sensation. Her Ma- jetty Queen Victoria’s birthday was celebrated with great enthusiasm. Her Majesty's brig Express, wo learn, had Jost $2 hands and the first lieutenant from yellow fever. In coffee business was very restricted; very little had come down from the Sierra, and the new crop would be much later than in previous years, Thos flects of a crisis which was about to take place in ex; was being felt, The cholera bad destroyed many slaves ou the planta tions, and some farmers had sold farm slaves for fear of ite appearing in Brazil again and ruining them. Cottee had become scarce, but prices were lower. The quota tions nre:—Superior, 6,200 a 5,400; first good, 4,900 a 5,000; 4,600 a 4,700: first ordinary, 4,600 a 4,700; second good, 4,200 a 4,400; recond ordinary, 3,700 a 4,000; new, 5,200 a 5.200, per Tamar; 4,750 a 4, per Tay. ‘At Bahia a steady business was doing in dry goods, and certain deecriptions were welling at remunerating prices shopkeepers, however, only bought tor their immediate wants, owing to the season for sales having far advanced, bat ap active demand for the north wae expected for the coming season. Stocks were moterate, but the antici pated arrivals would amply supply the wants for the next two or three months. 1 produce litte was doing, owing w the searcity of supplies, and after the uews per Tay, from England, reachod, sugar, cotton and tobacco had advanced, expecially the former and latter articles. The juotations are as follows :>—Sugar, 2.400 a 2,600 percwt . browns; 4,000 a 2,200, whites. tens—f,800 a 6,100 for Maceioe and Bahias, Tobacco—4,000 a 4,200 for se conds and thirds, and 8,000 a 5,200 for first. At Pernambuco there had been limited arrivals of dry gvods, and an improved demand. Svgars bad advanced 60 to 100 wince the Tay’ arrival, but entries were «mall owing to heavy raina, Whites were quoted 5,300 a 4.400 rels; browns, 2,500 a 2,650 for channels, and 2.600. 2900 for better qualities. Shipments since the Ist of November last, 47,500 tons agaimet 50.400 during the same period of crop. Cottons, 6,250 a 6,450 rets. ‘Trial and Convietion of the American Hotel in [From the London Telegraph, daly 8.) Ovear Kingston, 20, clerk, and ‘in Allen Howard, 40, deseribed as a merchant, were indicted for stealing bank notes to the amount of ‘£565, the property of James Sapdiland. ‘Mr. Bodkin said that the inquiry the jury were about to enter into was one of very Importadce tn a com mereial community, The egs, he believed, were citizens of the United States, and, according to his in- structions, they had come to this country, accompanied by another man, for the express purpose of plunder; anid the course they pursned was to go to some roepect: hotel, and during the night, by means of a very ingenious instrument peculiarly adapted to the purpose, but with which the police of his country, or any person connected with matters of that kind, were utterly unacquainted before these transactions, they contrived to opes the sleeping roome of the other inmates of the hotel, in the ead of the night, and were thus enabled to possess themselves of any property that was contained in them. ‘The evidence adduced in support of the prosecution went to show that on the 10th of March the prosecutor, Mr. Sandiland, who is a golicitor at Boston, came to town by the Grent Western railway, for the purpose of trans acting some legal bueiness, having hefore hie departure obtained from the Boston branch of the Stamford and Spalding Bank the sum named in the indictment, which was composed of three £100 Bank of England notes, and twenty-#ix £10 notes of the lveal bank, and eas, Upon ve arriving in London he put op at the Great Northern Tal, and being tired, he went to bed early, and nothing whatever oceurred during the night to attract bis atten tion. The next morning, having at this time not the teas euspicion of bia lows, breaktasted, and proceeded to Gray's Inn, apd about balt past 9 o'clock be, for the first time, ciecovered that the bank notes which he had placed io the pocket of his trousers had ail been stolen; and from the cireumstances connected with the transaction, there ay red to be no doubt that they had been ab- pares the te hae! he was asleep, The man- e + Kingston, it was shown ny wi a Phtained change oe the the Howard. In order to show that this last 5 bamed prisoner wae connected with the transaction, evidence that he led gone in the Poultry, and Mr. Spillmann in fhe street— and had purel dollars, paying i ior maining stolen £100 etter abl noe or £30. Ts cireumstances connected with the purchase of the Amer! #. dollars" expressed themselves unable to speak to the enuty Of the prieoner Huward; and they also slated that it Was their coustant Custom to receive lar se amounts in notes, in w similur manner, from entire siraagers, whieb incveed the Kecorder to make the remanc, that fuch & GOUrs® Of proceeding gave great Cw Wo ais- honest persous to get rid of stolen property. Although, howevw", he person of Howard could not be identidea, bis handwricng upon one of the notes was positively #poken t, und it was also proved that he bad passed by diferent eames, and that upon one occesion, whe police of a similar robbery to that committed upon the proseca- tor was given to the Great Northern Hotel, he jumped «) before he bao finished his breaktast, paid bis bill, an: hurriedly left the house. He was ultimately, it appeared, taken into custody ov board the Persig, an American packet at Liverpool, bound for New York, and American and English gold coins to the amount of £585 were found in bis possession, The other prisoner, Kingston, it peared, was taken into custody at the Royal Hotel Mo chester, upon suspicion of concerned in robbing a gentleman named Exlding, who was staying in the hotel, under precisely similar circumstances to those under which the robbery of Mr. Saudiland was eflected. Thia gentleman, however, it appeared, awoke while the opera- ton of robbery was gowg on, and seeing a man in his room he gave an ala:m, und the man ran off, and was observed w enter the room that the prisoner Kingston bad engaged; and under a mat that he would nave ‘0 pass there were afterwards found £25 in notes, that had be o stolen from Mir. Edding’s trousers, and also a very inge- nious instrument, by which the key of a lock could be pipe from the outside of the room with the utmost facility. ‘Ihe learned counsel for the prisoners addressed tke Jury with a good deal of ability aud ingenuity, and they endeavor d to show that the evidence for the prosecu- Von, from its merely circumstantial character, was insuf- ficient to just fy the jury in convicting the prisouers of +0 serious an offence ae the one alleged against them. The Recorcer having summed up the whole of the evi- dence with great care an! impartiality, the jury, after a short deliberation, found the prisouer Kingston ‘guilty of stealing. anc Howard of receiving the money, knowing it to have been stolen. Sentence was postponed, Markets, Lowpon, Fripay Evening, July 11, 1856.—No easentia! cbange has taken place in the state of the money market. It coptinues in ab easy position, withoat any pressure, and there is little doubt that the 3 for money will tend downwards, a8 the public dividends—the payment of which commenced on Wednesday—are transferred to the reserves of the discount and banking houses. The rates upon unexceptionabdle bills bave not exceeded 4 per cent; and it may be taken for granted that, on the average, the mass of discount transactions in Lombard atreet are ef- fected at i Spal cent below the bank minimum, With respect to the action of the Bank of England, it is beliaved that a reduction will not be made from 4% per cent for a fortuight or three weeks, or at least until the probable demand for advances in connection with the 20 per cent instaiment of the £5,000,000 loan due on the 24th inst. can be estimated. ‘The bank has been deriving a good temporary profit frem advances to meet the previous instalments; and, as there is @ .temporary de- mand for gold from the Continent, quite enoguh to justify some delay in redacing the rate of discount, it may derive advantage from similar advances, aud’ so compensate for the paucity of discounts. At the same time the general discount market, having fewer bitls on offer than could be taken, is competing for the best. The specie arrivals of the week have amounted to not much short of £500,000; but considerable sums have been sent 10 the Continent in payment for silver bought to moet the demand from India. The continevtal demand, however, which is said to arise solely from this cause, will not con. tinue large supplies of silver being expected from the Pacific by the steamer due next week, while several ves- sels from Australia with goid on board are now due ‘The return from the Bunk of England for the week end- ing the 5th of July gives the following resuts, when compared with the previous week:— Public deposits £4,817, Other deposits Rest. On Other securities , Notes unemployed 720 535, The amount of notes in circulation is £4,042,640, being an ‘nerease of £427,390; and the stoek of b departments is £12,610,042, showing £162,816 when compared’ with the preceding return. There bas been a ne business doing in the bullion market this week, and prices close firm «t the jzotations. Mexican dollars and bar siiver are in demand. There bas also been inquiry for both Spani*h and South Ameri can doubloons, and a slight advance quoted on last rioes — Per ounce. oreign gold in bars (standard) 0 Silver in bars (standard) 1% Gold coin, Portugal pieces ° Doubloons, Patriot. 6 D>. Spanish 4 Napoleons, 0 10 Guilderpiee +. 316 0 Silver coin, Mexican and 8, American dollars. 0 5 0% Spenieh pillardoliare...... wees 0 5 1035 The British funds have been affected by the arrange- ments for the settlement which terminated yesterday. Had it not been for this circumstance, it is believed that the market was prepared for a further rise to a small ex- tent; but as it is, has been steady, and whenever there has been any movement, its tendency has almost invari- ably been upwards. Since this day week covsols have declined only +, notwithstanding an almost total ab. sence of business and weather of an unfavorable charac- ter for two or three days. The market thus shows that it bas inberent strength. At the present moment that is its chief feature, The rates for carrying over to the next account, which is fixed for the 7th of August, have ave raged ®, percent. Yesterday, consols were first quoted at 955, 096%, and after fluctuating between 955% and 967, during the remainder of the day, they closed ai 96.5, for money, and 95% a M6 for the 7th of August. ‘The following table will show the fluctuations in Con- sols since the 4th inst-— For Money. For Account. — July. Lenest Higher Casing. Lower Highest Casing Sat. 5... shut ut shut =. OHH HK 95% Mg Os shut 95% My 88% 95% 9% GbR 957, «96, «98 WX 95% 95% Foreign securities have generally manifested a steady aspect. The only feature worthy of notice is the coatin- uanee of large purchases of Turkish stocks. Yesterday, in the .n per Conts., the operations were at 104, 104%, and at 108%. ‘The London Railway Share market has been flat and prices tend downwards, owing to the want of business and the arrangement for the settlement. Selling orders have rather preponderated ; bat the moment prices were attempted to be forced down, buyers were ready to come in, [From the London Times, July 12.} The returns of the Rank of France for the past month are vary unsatisfactory, and, er with the alarm caused ! thy inundations, are fully sufciont to account tor the distrust lately prevalent on the Bourse, The stock of bullion has experienced a diminution of £1,800,- 000, and stands now at about £4,500,000, At the same time the preesure for money has led to an increase of £2.580,00 in the discounts, while in the advances to sustain the Bourse there has also been an augmentation of £180,000 on government securities and o £212,000 0n railway stocks. There bas likewise been an increase of £804,600 in the note circulation. The balance to the cre dit of the government has decreased £560,000, and the Cepostis show an addition of £1,060,000, Notwithstand ing the rapid efflax of the bullion, it appears that £12,300 was paid during the month to meet the lees from pur chases of gold 02 this side. ‘The average stock of baliion held by the Bank of Eng- Jand ip both department# during the mogth ending the Tth of June was £10,868.496, being an increase of £1,062,365, a# compared with the previous month, end a decrease of £6,457,078, when compared with the same period Inst year. ‘The stock of specie held by the Scotch and Irieh banks during the month ending th une was £4.004,997, being an increase of £245,1 red with the vious return, and an increase of £35 when com; with the corresponding period last yoar RICHARDSON, SPENCE AND CO."S CIRCULAN. Livenvoon, July Li, 13d Corron.—The market has been quiet all the week, and freely supplied, but holders have been firm in demanding former rates. In Manchester, a fair steady bus ness '* |. Mobile 644., Uplands 6 3-16 per Ib, ‘The arrivals this week are heavy, viz '--171,044 bush. els wheat, 238,246 bushels corn, 95,696 barrels flour, from the States and Canada, $62 quarters wheat, 4.29 sacks flour from Spain; 98 quarters wheat trom the Paltie, and 1,210 quarters wheat, 160 quarters cora, 500 vage flour from the Mediterraneaa. A number of the ships, however, are still in the river, and cannot dock for about a week. Farmers’ deliveries of wheat, for the week ending last Saturday, were 91,043 quarters, at 74s. ‘Td., egairet 85,195 quarters, at 76s. io the corre: pending week of Just year. The weather since our ‘ast has been vusetticd, and occasionally stormy, and in consequence there has been more activity in the grain trade. On Toesday wheat was in a good consump: tive inquiry, and lower qualities cold at au advance of 2d. a 3d. per bushel; finer kinds brought fall prices, and a fair business was done ia all descriptions. Flour was siso in good reqnest at the full rates of Friday. Indian corn hed for an adeance of is. per quarter, bat litle doing. Today's market was well attended, and both wheat and flour sold to a fair extent for consumption, the former at an advance of 2d. a 3d. per bushel, and the iat ter at 6d. a 18. per barrel over last week's prices on the finest qualities. Indian corn only in moderate request, at 208, a 292. Gd. for yellow, and 20s. Ad. a Bs. 6d. for white, nceording @ quality. e quote—WI Ted, 04. Wi. a 108, O4.; white, 10s. 3d, a Tis. Sd. per 70 tbe. Flour Philadelphia, 349. a S6e. 6d.; Baltimore, S4a, 6d. a S6s. od.; Obio, 358. 6d. a STs. 6d.; Western, 30s. a 238, per barrel. ‘The estimated stock of grain in Liverpool on D0th June comprised 56,102 quarters wheat, 298,177 quarters indiag corn, 81,789 barrels and 40,745 sacks flour. Beef continues in Nmited Nemand, and for secondary qualities lower rates have been taken to effect sales ox chip. Pork has been a little more inquired for, at Inte retes, Bacon is in lees active demand, but prices are un. changed, Lard is still very scarce, but the extreme price demanded cheoks the consum, , and the week's sales ore trifling, at 669. a 685. Tallow is in steady demand at an advance of 1s. 6d. a 28. per ewt.; fine American may be quoted at 498. 6d. per owt. mon quiet, and ales reached about 3,000 bbis., at 4s. 3d. Bark is in rather more request; a few emall lots Philadelphia haye been taken at 11s., and Baltimore at 8s, a 8. 64. SAMUEL AND WM. PEARCE & CO.'8 FREIGHT CIRCTLAR. Liverroot, July 11, 1856. Boston.—Parn, rails, 128, 64. @ 158., fine iron, Avc., chemicals, falt and coal, irregular and very little going; dry goods, 178. Si. bar¢ ware, 208.; earthenware, @:; 10s. £4 108. gross. Fork ary al " 100, a 114, 64; ‘calle, 108. @ fine iron, &o. e cargo, 148.; dry goods, m %. Sos, vs hy chem!- ary goods, 1s, eart Pagedeghe. cals, 173, Od, 8 208,; Ola . 2C4.; hardware, 208.; earthenware, &s.; passengers, £4 pres. Bakimore.—Fine iron, &., chemicals, 15s. a 17% fait, tea at 0048, Ys. 0 208 ; hardwe: 268°; earthenware, # : passengers, £ Charleston. —Yarrs, 2 iro, &6., chemicals, 2. ; salt, 16s. ; cry good:, Joe jhardwave, 263 ; earthen ware, 19%.; pas rs, nil, Nw Orleans,—Bars, raila, fine irox, * 2eg.; suit, 178. Ad. 4 I8s.; dry good: 20e./ earthenware, 10: : passengers, bom mnah.—Bars, rails, 175. 64° a 20°.; carthenware, 108. a 12s. 6d.; passengers, nil. THE LATEST. [PF TSCRGRAPH FROM LONDON TO LIVERPOOL. ] Loypon, Saturday, Jaly 12. LONDON PRODUCE MARKETS. SvGan.—There is a large business doing, t cargoes Havana. Corrux.—Same as last quoted. Tra,.—For common Congou not more than §34c, can be obtained, Rick —A large businees doing at full prices. Holders asking more money. SALPETRE.—Mar cet quict Consols clove steady and firm at 957% a 96 for account, and 955% a 9535 for money, with but little doing. Shares inactive but firm, and close steady. As the Persia leaves the weather is brightening, and (a8 the market is very sensitive) it may affect bread btulls. ding two Our Nicaragua Correspondence. Gnranapa, June 15, 1856. The War with Costa Rica—Quality of Nicaragua Land—Walker's Election io the Presidency— Sale of Valuable Estates. The troubles we bave met with in regard to the ocean steamers and the invasion of the Costa Ricans, have, as you may suppose, occupied most of my time. I have taken many a rough chance, and have seen many a man die by buiets and fever, but “I yet live” I am pleased to observe the even-handed course pursued by the Heraip in regurd to this country. Certainly, within a year all the States will be consolidated, and the Americans, led by General Walker, will be at the head of affairs. T have been recently all over this State, and I be- lieve there is in it scarcely an acre of bad land. Up to the very summit of the Chontals mountains you will find grass knee bigh. In the high lands the weathergs delightful, the temperature averaging from 60 deg. to 75 deg. I have eaten good butter from native dairies, and bread from the wheat which is grown here. General Goicouria returns to the United States on this steamer, and will visit England to sett'e the Mosquito question; and from what we know about it, we think he will have no difficulty. Tue General I like very much, and he has already been of vast service here. Generai Walker will be elected President next Sunday week. it may be a prema cre movement, but it has be- come necessary. It was all arranzed with the seut government, at Leon, a few days since, and we supported from their manner that ‘all was satisfac- tory. That they looked upon the matter as we did, we had no doubt. Well, the General requested a settlement of accounts, a8 the old government was pearly done with, and wisbed ail matters of that sor’ to be ready tor adjustment when he retarned for inspection at this place. When he arrived here to receive his letters and the new levies we were hourly expecting by the steamer from the States, in comes a courier from Leon (this morning) with the information that President Rivas and bis Cabi. net could no er be found—that they had actu- ally run away, But it will make no difference. The General bas gone up to-night, and will put the coan- try under martial law until the election takes place. What a ridiculous affair! No wonder Central 1me- rica stands so low in the of nations, when it has had euch a set of miserable scamps to mu ite They are unfit for anything. Costa Rica is sick of her grand military operations. She does not fancy the click of the Minie rifles. We have no idea that any of the Northern States will ever cross our borders, and it they do it will amount to nothing. General Goicouria when he arrives, will with plea- sure give any information that may be required by the merchants, mechanics, farmers or miners who are turning their attention this way. He has been all over the country with me, on horsebick. There will be some thirty fine haciendas sold by govern- ment, at public auction, next fall. I have seen se- veral of them. Among are some choice cattle estates, well stocked, and cacoa Lenton. which will prodace from $3,000 to $11,000 per annum. As soon as the Legislature sits, a law will be passed to tell them; they are now in sequestration. T will, no doubt, sell yery low, and soldiers’ scri i be taken in payment. Good un- doubtedly be made in them, and I should like to have the coming sale made public in the Heratp. Theatrical, Musical, &c. Ninto’s Gaxoxy.—Bliss Emma Staniey, the distinguished actress, who has filed this pleasant establishment with fashionable audiences every night she has performed, makes her first appeal for a benefit this evening. Her charming drama, the “Seven Ages of Woman,” constitutes the programme, and will, without doubt, attract an over- flowing house. Miss 8. plays but one night more, Gowrky Twkatee.—Mr. Drougbam's exciting drama, the “Pirates of the Mississippi,”’ seems to bave fully aroused the numerous {requenters of this time-favored theatre to their wonted enthusiasm. The mystery of the plot and the startling tacidents, the new and elegant scenery, the admirable mechanical elects, and, above all, the spirited manner in which the play is ‘acted, have stamped it asa great piece im the estimation of the Bowery’s patrons. It will be given to-night, with the successful drama of * David Copperfield.”* Broapway Vanoere.—The popular juveniles have made another decided hit in the spectacular romance of the “Forty Thir ves,” and ceapite of the warm weather, the litthy theatre is nightly visited by bundreds who could not be hired to attoud auy other place of amuso- ment, Miss Louive js ali that could be desired as the “uring robber, Hassarac; Little Mary makes a bewitch- ing Morgiana; and Master George about the funniest cob- bier alive, Kerien’s Exeme Hatt. Mr. &. Hart, the energetic and gentlemanly agent, bas prepared a series of noveities for bis benefit this evening—among them “fourteen ri septations of statuary from the Museum at Florence.” These are pronounced equal, if not superior, to any of Mr. Keller's brilliant Uiustrations. “The Monk of Moant St. fernard,”’ “tava and Acteon,'’ the ‘Toilet of Juno,’ the “Fourth of July,” aud other tableaus, with good music, also to-night. Woon's Miveresis.—The friends and patrons of the “eolored opera,’’ ead they are countless in this region, will bail with delight the avsouncement that farces are to be dropped, and there t+ to be a retarn to the good old fashioned style of Mihi plan tmtnstreley to-night. Banjo melodies, Virginia breakdowns, plantation songs and choruses—in short, the programme contains a touch of almost everything in the pe of Euhtopianism. Wintawencre Oorox.—The popular play of the “Stranger” ond a pew drama styled the “Freemason” are to be pertormed for the benefit of Mrs. Adams this evening. The leading characters av# to be readered by the beneficiary, Mewsre. Re'gnolts, Widdicomb, Nicholson avd other favorite artists. ‘Robert Eminet before Lord Norbury" ia to be given between the plays, and the whole wiii clove with a series of Ethio ian performances. Avorusr Surcrpg or A Young Girt—Axp ALL ror Love—Yesterday morning Coroner Whitney was eulied upon to hold an inquest over the remains of one Catherine Hogan, who died suddeaty about § A. M., at the houre of Mr. Hendy, No. 81 Water «treet. The teati- mony adduced before his jury showed that the deceased ls h nished her; and upon her asking if it would “kill folks,"* reerived an affirmative reply, and explicit directions and cautions as to ite use; that in the course of half an hour the returned, saying that her mother had ured that be- fore, that it was. rund not a ia ie procured an ounce of arsenic. She went bed about 10 P. M., complaining of pains in | ad worke during the ni and jomates of the house cause of death, until Dr, Willet_ wae called in, pronoenced it to be poison, The jury retarned a verdict in accordance with the testimony, In her pocket was found a note, for a copy of which we are ndebted to the Coroner, It is pot directed to any one, and re ollows — “Remember me to Tim. Dwyer. to die for the love ofa young man. His name is Joseph Fagan. He boarded where | lived—at the house of Mr. ‘Wheeler, No, 19 South street, Rast Troy. He works at No, 14 Ful ton street. He first taught me to love him, and then he deceived me; and, for sake, I wilidie, Tell him to come and bury me. “Fagan bas my ambrotype. and tell Tim. Nwyer to got it He bas red hair, He covers sofas and makes mat treewen “Go to the stage office tn Broadway. and get my trunk and hat box.’? She has been in this country but tio or three years, and at one titne was a domestic in the family of Mr. Sat- terlee, in this city. She has no relatives in this country. Her parents, who are in. ireland, are said to be in com- fortable eircumstances. She is represented as being a fine looking girl, of about 22 years of age. Scarce had the inquest come to a conclusion ere the hearse that bore the unfortunate suicide to the stranger's grave passed by, attended by a few sympathiaing citizens denied her last and only request—the presence at her burial of him on whose account she perpetrated self. destruction.—Alhany Argus, July 21. who 1 am gol Wn London, the wi'l of the Right Hon. Catherine Dowager Conrtese of Pembroke and Montgomery, ha been proved under £200,000; Wilbraham Egerton, Feq., of Tatton park, Chester, ate John Stante: bridge, £100,000; B. W. Noble, Lond ; Bratasn ~ ae ., Pooalist, £1,000, Rear Admiral the Right Hon, Lord Adolphus Fitzelarence, G.C.11,, £80, 3 Politica? Gosetp, Tn the exchanges, of elt political creeds, whickt came to this cfflee yesterday we found recorded twenty-four votes, reported to have been taken im diflercet parts of the country, on raliroad trains, steumbonts, in factories, at barn raisings, and im hotels, which foot up as follows:—Buchanan, 601; Fremont, 1,189; Fillmore, 627, The Jefferson and Jackson, and Tompkins, and Silas Wright domocrats, who are opposed to the prevent administration and to the election of Jamee Buchanan, are to meet in State Convention to-day, at Syracuse. Buchanan has been secking the nomination for the Presidency for about twenty-two years. In 1836 he was repudiated by his party for Van Buren, and he was set aside again for Van Buren in 1840; im 1844 be was turned off for Polk, in 1848 for Cass, and in 1862 for Pierce. The constitutional Fremont party in the Third Congressional district of IWinois has split and put up two candidates tor Congress—Owen Lovejoy and P. L. Dickey. Such a course, if adhered to, will be suicidal, and will be sure to elect the nigger driving Forney candidate, Mr. Uri Osgood, The State Nominating Convention of the Ameri- can party of Massachusetts will be held to-day in Faneuil Hall, Boston. It appears tbat there are thirty papers in Pena- sylvania that support Fillmore and Donelson, while the Pittsburg Gazette gives a list of sixty-five which support Fremont and Dayton; to which it adds three that support Fremont, but are uncommitted as to the Vice Presidency; three that support Fremont and Johnston; thirteen which are favorable to Fre- mont and Dayton, but have not yet put up their names, and three which have up the name of Fill- more, but advocate Fremont, and will eventually put up his name—in all twenty-two, making eighty- seven Fremont papers in Pennsylvania. ‘What are the prospects in the country?” asked a city politician of a farmer. ‘‘Very poor as far as regards the crops in my neighborhood.” “I mean in reference to the prospects of Buchanan and Breckinridge.” “Oh, their prospects are conside- rably worse than the crops.” The Welsh adopted citizens of Racine, Wisconsia, to the number of three hundred, held a meeting on the Sth inst., and resolved to support Fremont and Dayton. ‘The editor of the St. Lonis Daily Herald, a pa- per which supports both Buchanan and Fillmore, but ina recent number urges a union of the Scuth upon Buchanan, has b: en on a trip through several of the Western States, and thus expresses himself:— We meta great number of persons from all parts of the United States. in pas cing over some five or six diffor- ent railroads in the Wet, and stopping at various botela, snd mus say that we Were a@stouished at the extraordt- Lary pooularity of Fremon'. The people seem wild on the nigger question. We met but ome siagte Fillmore mam during ovr Wip of over tweive bundred miles There was a grand demonstration of the nigger driving democracy at Niagara Falls on the 17th inst. There were nineteen persons present. The meeting was organized by the appointment of the Niagara Falls Postmaster, Chairman, and the Lewis- ton Collector, Secretary. After an omiaous pause, the Chairman stated that as there were so few im attendance, it would hard.y be deemed necessary to present then the fundamental principles of demo- cracy, presuming that they were alree“y familiar with them; he would suggest the propriety of tucir adjourning the meeting toa more auspic ous time. The meeting then adjourned, without the usual three chgers for the nominees. The New Haven Courier says:—-A correct state- ment of the politics and circulation of the poiitical press in Connecticut is about as follows:--Fremont papers, 15; circulation, 26,000; Buchanan papers, 9; circulation, 15,000; Fillmore, 0; circulation, 0. The constitutional Fremont party of the Sixth district of Maine have nominated Stephen C. Foster, of Pembroke, as the candidate for Congress. Mr. Fuller, the present represeatative, is the only demo- crat in that body from New England. The Griffin, Georgia, Empire State says:—Mr. Fillmore can ciaim but three counties certain for him in our State, viz.:—Green, Troup and Upsoa, and even these we deem doubtful. The first Assistant Postmaster General has written to the Postmaster at Urbana, Illinois, that “it is ne part of the duty of a postmaster to put the address on newspapers sent to clubs, and that he should net do it, even through courtesy, nor deliver from a fur- nished list, unless it may be done without interfering with the legitimate business of his office.” This is awtully severe on campaign papers and electioncer- ing documents. Terrible Con in Amsterdam, N. ¥. NEARLY HALP THR VILLAGE IN RUINS—LOS8 000. {From the Albany Journal, July 22.) We learn from a itleman from the West this morning that the village of A Thomas Ireland’ ; the A large wooden building, with the Stone, harness maker; ire Department. containing two engines, firemen, ber of men in the emp! was immediately despatc! the flames, and did good service. The loss by this fire is estimated at $50,000, About sixteen months ago this vi was visited yy a terrible fire, which was checked at about the place where the fir yesterday broke out, from which they had not yet recovered. ConrLacration 1x Newark, On1to—Drrapeva that y about the middle of the day, a most fearful conflagration visited our occasioning the destruction of a vast it tr, i ii He Hg F wary. FUNERAL OF MRS. CAROLINE BASS SMITH. [From El Correo de Trinidad, July ye ‘Yesterday (Monday) evening was borne to its last abode by several young men of the city, accompanied by a which, whenever it appears, carries w 90 tims. Neither the skill of the mort ei nor the care of