The New York Herald Newspaper, November 18, 1855, Page 4

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4 W YORK HERALD. FaAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. SPPIOE S. W. CORNER OF NABBAU AND FULTON STS HERMS, cash in auboance. DAILY HERALD, 2 conte 37 per ana. Tie WEEKLY HERALD. eoty Banurdoy, al "hg comls per ‘annuin; he Bi naam Fina J ches TGritaba, ce 5 to mag port of tha Cominans toch Gelame XX. AMUSEMENTS TO MOR OW EVENING. BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway~Lvcrema Borcta= Fo Panis any Back. SOWHRY TH aTRE, Bowery—Nirrep iw tay Bup-Tar Wuise Wour—Fourune’s Prove, URTON'S THEATRE, Chambers street—Sriu. WATER Boss Dire VILKINS AND wis Dinan, ALLACK’S TARATRE, Broadway~Dow icEr— . Say lox oF slove phased Wood's MINSTRELS, 444 Broadway—Ermnorian Pre. fanaa xurs BUCKLEY'S BURLRSQUE OP SRA BOUSK, 539 Broad. qey—BuRLeseue Orica pei Neano Movermaay. URANIOS BALL, 472 -~Paor. mon or = 472 Broadway~ Puov. waassirsias ACAVEMY HALL, 603 Broadway--Birmm or Buyaxn WIPIRP HALL—Tous ov Evrore—Steak oy Benasvoron. wew York, § ‘the News. The Washington Union confirms our despatch published yesterday, and says the despatches trom our Minister at London coutain assurances that there is nothing whatever in the diplomatic relatious between the United States and Great Britain that need awaken 5 ade in this country. The Union emphatically denies the statement that Mr. Ba- ehanan had expressed sympathy with the British government, notwithstanding which it is asserted jc circles that both Marcy and Buchanan st their sympathy for the Allies. Major Emory, ove of the commissioners to survey the boundaries of the Gadsden purchase, has arrived ia Wurhington, and the decision of the government in regard to the three millions due Mexico will be ren: dered early in the week. It is thought the decision will be favorable to the gentlemen who hold Santa Anna's drafts. The letters from our correspondents in London, Paris, Madrid, Berlin, and other parts of Burope giving all the news, gossip, &c.,in the Old World published in to-day’s paper, will be found entertain ing and instructive. Letters from diflerent parts 07 Mexico are also given this morning, which will far nish our readers with some idea of the condition of affairs in that distracted country. Our Havana let. ters give full particulurs of the loss of the brig Tri bune, of New Orleans, and the subsequent forcible seizure of the wreck by a band of men from Nas Bau, N. PL During @ fire at Alexandria, D. C., on Thursday night, one of the walls of the house fell aud buried anumber of persons under it. Five dead bodies have been taken irom the ruins, and five others ae- rionsly iniured, one of whom had since died. Me wou & Co. have obtained a juds- Ment for $°5,727 against the city of St. Lonis, for dam gee In the Be exciting de Supervisor Wek the powers of the tie vote. No other business was transacted. port is given clsewhere. The retarns of the City Inspector inform us that there were 307 denths in this city during the past week—I14 ad children. ‘The most pro- minent caures of death were :—Branchitis, 12; con: sumption, 47; convulsions (infantile), 16; debility, (intartile) 10; diamioa, 4; dropsy in the head, 9; scarlet fever, 22; tyybus fever, 8; inflammation of bowels, 9; inflammation of lungs, 19; marasmus (infantile), 20; old age, There were 8 deaths from violent causes, deaths in the public institu- tious, and 24 stil!hor s. The following is the classification of the diseases :— Boues, joints, e., 3; 46; generative organs, 6; heart and blood vesse lungs, throat, &e , 105: old age, 5; skin, &¢., and eruptive fevers, 26; stillborn and premature hirths, 26; stomach, bowels, and other , 49; uncertain seat and general ns, 4. Of the entire number n, of the Twelfth ward, deflni joard, which was finally lost by a A re- fevers, 5 of Ireland, 10 of the United States, Tucluding some lots, not previously reported, the sales of cotton yesterday reached about 1,000 bales, the market closed firm witheut further change in prices. Flour, for good common to extra State brands, avain advanced from 6ic.a 124e. per bbl, with tolerably free sales, both to the domestic trade and for export. Good to prime lots of wheat were 2c. to Sc. higher. Indian corn closed at OM. $1 Pork was st ut change in prices. Sugars were firm, bat some less active, as holders stuck out for price © views of buye eights were steady, with a fair amount of engagement » Owing too pumor that England hed prohibited the exportation of saltpetre, both from Hi Culeutta, the article hecame buoyant in this mar- ket, and sales of ide and refined have been Tue G eR PLat- vORKM-—Work rig Cisiennatt CoNveN- ION, l rally of the democracy,” at Columbus, ( the other day, Hon Howell Cobb, ia the chair, a vf strony rgia, hard shell resolutions were adopted; among which were the following dient and proper that the Nothing party of Georgta be of the demosra- tie party nest pring, fr the y) candidates for President aud View Le jomscratic and anti-Know No: thing me together with such other met » chosen to attend from their 1 1 are horeby, re ) jont time luring the pro- egates to sad conven ough’, appoint tt ist upon the a platiorn of principle in of a nat ation, prior tot ion of cundidates. aid plo'form shall, ser things, include in subscance the ful lowing propositions :-- 1. The recogy nd ad ion of the priaciples estab. lished iu the hk 2. Th >mpromise nor any other {ter be extended over form, by all means, before the ticket is nomi- pated. We want to see onr New York softs Brought “square up” to face the music. We dare say, too, that substantially these Georgia resolutions will be the Cincinnati platform; and as they make «fair and open fight with Seward, his Northern Moly Alliance and their saditions principles, we second the motion, We expect the American party in their re-or zation for the Presidential campaign, will also occupy strong national ground upon the slavery question, in addition to a bold demand for change of, and various practical reforms in, the administration at Washington; which, by the hy, the Georgia democracy appear to have entirely overlooked. At all events, in the egoiug Georgia resolutions, we apprelend we have the basis of the reanion of the demo- North and South, hard and soft. Is John Van Buren qualified and ready to No more dodging now. cracy Prince swallow the dose? “Soon Paxren.”—The independent Liquor dealers’ party and their tickets and their money. If there isa balance remaining over, let it be appropriated to the white washing of Tammany Hall. | The Seward Policy—It Malyis Two Partics aud Two Governments. ‘The distinctive Seward abolition party is es sential disunion. It is based only on principles whose tendency is and whose effect must be, the destruction of the government and all its iate- reste—its commerce, its railroads, its manufac- | tures, its mechanic arts, its telegraphs, its mo. ral power, and, above all, its position before the world as the representative of liberal ideas avd popular rights, These are the sacrifices required of the American people to give effect to ibe Eutopian policy of Mr. Seward—to his mad crusade against the constitution, with a view of eflecting his anti-slavery purposes, The question comes home to existing party subdivisions with peculiar force; Cana citizen of the United States—an American—occupy aby other ground than that of hostility to the Seward movement and do his duty to his coun- iry? Tbat movement looks to « dissolution of the Union. Those, then, who regard tacts aud not forms, must see that in reality there ean be but two partivs in this country—those who support the government, aud chose who seek its overthrow. ‘The black republicans oc- cupy ove of these extremes; the bards, the cults, the Americans, the whigs, in truth, occu- py the other. If they do not—if individuals of either party make ihe republican tenets ab urticie of their creed, they, in fact, are abo jitionists, itis manifest, indeed, that the public mind is gradually, but certainly, approacniog this one great issue. It is natural, aud, indeed, iv eVitable, thet it should be so; because it ia- volves all the highest interests of the people, und in every sense must be regarded as the superior question of the day. In reaching it individuals are required to pass the severe or- deal of putting their prejudices in subjec- tion to their reason and their patriotism, Those who, without exactiy knowing why, have come to regard the institution of stavery asa hatetul sacritice of the rights of man; those who have been taught to belicve that in the organization of the government the slave holders have secured undue advantages-—ia sbort those who have stood upon the extreme North, and have listened ouly to partisan ap- peals and misrepresentations in regard to aflairs in the South, have imbibed strong pre- judices against the men and the local iustitu- tions of that section of our common Unioa. At the first blush, when leading men of their own portion of the country proposed to organize a party upon strictly sectional grounds, and with a View of enlisting in its support the class of Noribern minds to which we have referred, it was natural enough to expect that there would be found a very large number to sympathise with tbe movement, There were many who did at thus fallinto the black repabli- can abolition organization ; but there were also a large class who, exercised by a severe hosti- lity against slavery, were still unwilling to be yapked as its political eaemics—a positioa of evident hostility to the federal Union which was formed on the of that relation, Hence the apparent diversity of opinion as mani- fested by ihe recent clections—bence the sub- division of the people into three or four dis- tinct parties representing, if we may so speak, the various shades of belicf between the two radical extremes of union and disunion, Now it is apparent--as obvious as anything of the future can be—that there is going oa ia the public mind a rapid approach to these two extremes. Indeed, it is inevitable that they must absorb every other organization. There is nothing now in mere names; it is the facts to which the public is directed. The black re- publicans have planted themselves upon the distinct ground of hostility to slavery—their suceess would be the overthrow of the Union. Patriotism comes to the rescue, and it will re- quire but little time to dri from thousands of our people the morbid prejudices which years of careful teachings, on the part of the Seward demagogues, have instilled into their minds. The effect of the issue forced upon the country by the negro men, may be ilius- trated by referring to foreign invasion, with a view of subverting our government—a mea- sure which would be resisted from one end of the republic to the other. It would call into action—just as any serious menace to the Union wonld—the most vigorous and decided patriotiem--it would sink at ouce all mere peace prejudices against slavery—-all cavillings at the ‘slave power’—all denunciation and all sec- tional animosity, and unite the whole country as one man in defence of our federal inst tions. Patriotism in the United States is the supe- rior sentiment of the mind; it is vigilant and jealous, and may be roused at a momeat’s notice lt isa practical idea—it looks to ends, and it will as soon resist an enemy springing up with- in our own borders as one pouneed upon us fromabroad, It sees no difference between the overthrow of the Union by the force of mo narchy and the force of abolitionism—no difle- rence in an enemy led by Louis Napoleon and an enemy led by William H. Seward. ‘There are, in fact, but two parties — hose who, with the black republicans, attack dizect- iy or indirectly, on the question of slavery, the federal constitution, and those who sus fain that compact. Allin ediate ground acompromise between right and wrong—a compromise which cannot be maintained, and which must be surrendered as the contest ad- vances. The constilation is the only bases the terminus® of all ethical and all just po- litical deductions from the premises. {t is well for the quasi-softs and the seceding Philade)phia Know Nothings to consider this fact. The issue presented by the aboli- tionists does not admit of men stopping at any half-way house—tliey will have to serve ibeir country or serve the factionists—its ene- mies, All those wordy resolutions condemn- ing slavery and cursing Kansas and popular sovereignty, to catch a passing breeze, musi be abandoned, and parties must come out and sustain the disuntonists or sustain the govern- ment. The Wilson Know Nothings in the North—men who got into the American camp to betray it and compel its surrender to the abolitionists, and toa great extent succeeded ~thould be ranked and treated as traitors to the American cause and to the American goy- ernment. We have come to that point in our domestic affairs when it is neceseary, and absolutely nc cessary, to know alike our friends and our ene- mies, Parties are to be known by these de- signations as much as in time of war. On the side of the government is enlisted the repre- sentatives of all our material wealth and all our productive industry, whose tenures are found in order and the faithful discharge of public duties. We have also enlisted against the agitators the patriotism of the country—a patriotism that achieved its independence and that now as vigilantly guards its honor as io . the days of the Revolution. It is a practical patriotism—a liberal, magnanimous patriotism —a pervading, sleepless patriotism ; and it is not only capable of sustaining the government, but is able to put down and utterly disgrace its enemies, And it will do so. What we claim is its union into a great party ; and that union will be effected the moment the public liber- ties are seriously menaced, whether by aboli- tionists at home or by governments from abroad? The Effects of the War upon Commerce and Money.—The Independence of Agricultare. Upon commerce and capital fall the first penalties of war. They are the bankers and the endorsers of the government tor account of the great branches of productive industry which are ultimately called upon to foot the bills. It is not strange, then, that in the pre- rent struggle between the Allies and Russia, verious derangement has been proiuced in monetary and strictly commercial circles, which, in truth, are identical. The deprecia- \ion of stocks, loss of contidence on the part of small and pradent fund holders, commercial discredits and suspivions—effects as apparent in tue United States a3 in England and France— showing the’ intimate connection of all the irading States of the world and their liabitity to the penalties of war, no matter by whom prosecuted—are the ripening fruits of the Kast- ern controversy. Meanwhile agriculture— which is in reality as much the primary source of wealth as of subsistence—so far has been undisturbed. This is par- ticularly the case in this country, where its productions, though demanded by searly all the States of Europe to meet the positive wants of the people, are greater than the meaus which capital has to spare to move them forward. It is a remarkable fact cou- nected with our country, that while stocks of every description have for the last forty days been falling—in many cases to the extent of uiteen or twenty per cent-—nearly every description of agricultural products have been rising. That much of this is owing to the ex- traordinary demand caused by the failare of the crops on the other side of the water, we admit; but it is also evident that agriculture, as wellin this country as in tie belligerent States, is the Just to be affected by war, We see no reason, looking to these phenomena, to believe that the great producing interests oi this couutry are to be injariously affeeted by the prosecution of the Russian war. Mean- while, the commercial and banking classes of the world are directly liable to the penalties which the withdrawal of money from the ordi- vary channels of trade, the distrust thereby ercuted—and often created by the uncertainty in which the future, at such times, is enveloped, and the sudden and unforeseen demands made upon capitalists for money—demands which must be met in order to sustain the credit of previous advances. This money is drawa from all the trading States alike—that one paying most which is the best off—the rewards ollured being sufficient to produce the required meaus Jt is certain that the United States, for in- stance, during the last ninety days, has contri- bnted of its epeciv to France and England to aid in the operations of war, and to meet ne- cessities caused by its prosecution, their full quota of the precious metals. Money has gone forward apparently in utter violation of the Jaws of trade, bat in truth, in obedience to the superior demands of war, which has set aside those laws. Hence the derangement of the stock market—the depreciation of every species of securities, State and corporate—the loss of individual confidence—the withdrawal of deposits from the banks, and the general curtailment of operations. While all this has taken place, in manifest sympathy with move- ments on the other side of the water, the staple products of American agriculture have main. tained full prices, and, it must be confessed, were never ina more healthy aud prosperous condition. The truth is, in the United States, which is a vast individual proprietorship— where the onerous and oppressive relatioa of landlord and tenant is hardly known—agricul- culture has grown to be an independent and unassailable interest—an institutioa or govera- ment by itself. It holds no other relation to commerce and money than that of the simple exchange of its products for specie or its equi- valent. It possesses the key to the Malakoli of all other interests, which it has invested, and may compel to surrender by withholding its supplies. It docs not fear a suspension of spe cie payments, becanse it has the absolute pow r to draw specie at will—it is independent. Fit teen years ago it was an indebted and depen- dent branch of labor. It extended its op tions over the whole plain of the lakes, into Texas and the Southwest; it opened Califor- nia and Oregon, and became indebted and dis- credited. But it has already discharged its obligations, without the aid of a baukrapt law; and now, in New York, Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, ijlinvis, Wisconsin and Jowa, it is alike the most wealthy and prosperous of all the branches of labor. Equally rapid and sac cesstul has been its career in the South and Southwest. The f 1837—the period of its greatest expansion—-threw it into utter discredit, b years it has risen (0 be an entirely success(ul and indepen- dent interest. It is well thus to consider the character and relations of the leading departments of Ame- rican industry and enterprise, especially in the present critical state of E It is well, because we should endeavor to for fy ourselves at our Weakest points and to pla confidence and reliance upon our strongest ones, That every branch of labor afl every occupation of man is identified to some extent, true; but they are not mutually bound to profits and losses Mike, aay more thau are the individuals composing our trading commanit Those who are connected with stock oper: tions, either as permanent boldera or holders for a rise, take all, or nearly all, the risk and penalities of the preset war, so far as it acts upon American securities. It is ‘fost that those efiects do not in like manner fail upon e farmers and those classes of 1 mecha nics immediately dependent npon them for eupport. They are quite spendent of the war, holding their position by a tenure abso- lately distinct, in fast patting every’ other in torcet in sub jon to them. Of course this is applicable only, in fact and deduction, to the United States, Agriculture in England, France and Russia must alternate- ly foot the bills of their fighting soldiers and their belligereat governors, Their national terrible cras within icn ropean affairs. debts are already enormons—that of England, requiring to meet its interest near three times the current revenues of the United States. Lands are held by large proprietors and are worked at rates which barely sustain animal existence. Agriculture there is a dependent interest, it is deeply mortgaged, heavily taxed. Jt lies at the foundation and sustains to a great extent the aristocracy. In truth, it isa mere stock investment—held by the same men who bear the nationel debt and supply means to carry on the war. Sewarp ann THE Caruorics—A Dean Fat- LURE.—Every body knows that for many years past W. H. Seward has industriously exerted himself, behind the scenes, especially, with all sorts of artifices, to catch the Catholic vote. He bas so far succeeded as to secure a public acknowledgment from Archbishop Hughes that Mr. Seward is his friend, for whom he, the ven- erable prelate, has a high personal regard; but that appears to be all. In the late election, not liking the “nigger worshipping” featares of the platform of the black republicans, the Trish Catholics voted the hard or the soft shell democratic ticket. And mark the result. The Seward organs are pitching into mother Church, right and left. The Butfulo Express, for example, gives up the job of bamboozling the Catholics into abolitionism, in the follow- ing amiable ideas Under its present rule of spiritual teaching we can re- gard the Cathclic Church in no other light than as a poli- tical institution, whose purpose is to strengthen the chaina of slavery, and build up a corrupt poli'ical dynasty » edged to its perpetuation in a tree country. * * * in this, the Church of Rome assumes a party p: litical po- sition in the United States, and deserves the respect which attaches to our political relatiang and contests. It has stripped off its sacred robes of religion, and now stands clad, by its priests and presses, in the garb of aity misrepreseptation and traduction. It has selested fe position, Let it be regarded in its true character, as amere nursery for Franklin Pierce and his pro-slavery coadjutors to grow voters in, by which that political dy- nasty ‘and the slaveocracy of the country shall be pecpe- tua ed. The black republican organs in this neigh- borhood have expressed similar opinions; and thuswe are free to presume that W. H, Seward has authorized the experiment of wheedling the Irish Catholics into his ranks to be aban- doned. Pat may be a servant, but he can’t bow down to Cuffee, and so he is kicked out of the Seward camp. «What rascals are these smooth-faced politicians! Ait Tucnt—Peruars—The Washington Union says:—“We are satisfied, upon such inquiry as we have been able to make, that no cause, inducement, or plausible pretext of war, or even of serious misunderstanding, can be found in any question now pending between the two countries, and that, therefore, no ap- prehension on the subjeet need be entertained by the friends of peace, either in Great Britain or in the United State That’s Marcy; but as all decisions on this subject have come from Caleb Cushing thus far, we must hear Cushing before we can feel perfectly safe. organ give us Mr. Cushing’s latest opinion ? Wall street is waiting for it. A Sewarp Purtosoruen.—The Buffalo oracle of the Seward faction, in a chapter of advice to the Albany Van Buren democratic organ, says “the Adas should nuree its philosophy, cultivate a more genial spirit, learn to be con- sistent, and try to be happy.’ This reminds us of the two Irishmen assailed by an over- powering adverse faction, aud left prostrate and bleeding on the ground. “ Are you there, Pat?” “Yes, Mickey.” “Well, look at me, and lie still and be comfortable, you vaga- bound, Ninio’s Garpes—M'Lie Racuec’s Farewer.—M’le Ra- chel's performa’ av Niblo’s Garden were brought to a clove last night, when sbe played in “Phedve” and “Le Aoinseau de Lesbie.”? The house was crowded to excess with the most brilliant and fashionable audience that we have seen in a New York theatre for many aday. The plays have heretofore been described in the Henatp, The great Iwagedienne was as great as ever, and even seemed to cateh more inspiration from the interest of the oscasion. This was her twenty-ninth night in New York, and the re- ceipts amounted to $3,994, the highest sam, we think, ever taken at the doors of this theatre, The performance was reerived with enthustastic applause throughout, and its clore Wie Rachel recite’ a farewell address, in rhyme, of which we give four lines as a specimen :—= Terve de Vavenir feeon¢ la foi, fatut! Le temps vaineu n’a pas encer pour tot Moissonné le passé, que ecja tes semences Couvrent, dans le present, des horizons immenses, There were several complimentary remarks abont Washiogton, Young America, the heroes of the Revolu- tion, an other pleasant topics.glt was an effort at wha: called “Buncombe,” and was injudiciously printed some twenty-four hours before it was delive Tt was very finely rendered by M’lle Rachel, and at its clo ‘he re. lied amid Joud cheers. She goes to Philadelphia, where she acts nt ihe Walnut street theatre on Monday next, and thence tothe South. She will retora to us, itis said, in May. We eay, the sooner the better. Naval Intelligence. ‘The Vuited States store shfp Relief, Commander Rowan, from Rio Janeiro, arrived at this port on Friday night. She brings home §. W. Spencer, late chief mate of the clipper ship Sea Witch, for trial, tor the murder of ( Frazer ; also, Dr. Brolarky, tho second and third m and six of the seamen. The following is a list of officers of the Relief :— 8. B, Rowan. Lient Commanding; James 8. Thoraton, fi Ww. W. Kelly, Purse Edward Henderava, oo; Edward C. Grafton, David B. Harmony, aad dames Bruce, Pas men. The sloop-of-war St. Louis, Capt. Livingston, sailed from the Delaware on the 14th fnst., for the coast of Af view. The sloop-of-war Cyane, Capt. Fairfax, took her paw- der on board on Friday last, and ia now at Quarantine, ready to take her departure for the Wost Indies. The frigate Potcmas, the flag “lip of the Home Squadron, has been painted throughout, and looks as flae aga new vessel. Ttis said that she will sail on Tuosday next for the West Indies. Maxine Adfutrs. ‘The U.S, mail steamer Avago, Capt. Lines, sailed yes- terday at 12 o'clock, for Havre via Southampton. took out 82 passengers and $02,000 in sp ‘The steamship Avgusta, Capt. Lyon, arrived yestorday from Savannah. The purser has cur thanks for favors. Ata meoting of the Liverpool (Kagland) D tee, held vember Ist, # letter was read Jacot, Taylor ana Tipper, on the subject of Uh nent derthing of American ships. This com plains against the system vow pursued + inverests as ship loaders, ‘They instexe © Linda, arrived from New York afew @ went into the Waterloo Deck. One ould naturally sap. kk Comat pore that, paying the same dvea as othe +ho woolt be placed on the first vacant berth in thit doc (of which (ere were oue or more); bat such is not the are told that the open berths in Waterloo Dock anent b * and our ship 1 which te fall, to wai lelia or Liendnought arrives, jog berth, and is probably 1 hed and gves diect nto a diseli discharged and half loaded again before our unvortunate hip’s turn comes to discharge, The lsttec was rolerred to the Harbor slasters Committee, Tre Promsive or Wevrsr, Peenave.Por we have enjoyed a charming Indian scum with ite ww, tefmy, rummy days, ont dreamy hts: but on Friday vight a chango ¢ hifting chunge-and the winds grew barsier, and big bla clouds wade t ppearance, tureateaing and ocea- ienaliy spouting: forth rain, thna destroying for a tim the pleasent iligsion thet winter wi 7 off, Yente till cot bi Bannan unpleasant re and thus contunm a rain stopped, though it stil remained raw, eld and dreary. re was very general mufiling’ of shaw and dvercow winter garments were in great d mand. It ix to be hoped, however, that antumn, tie most charming reason we have, ia not’ yet over, and thet some plensant days may intervene between this and t! gumrg way f snow and ice, noon, when the Will the , NEW YORK HERALD, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1855. THE LATEST HEWS. BY ELECTRIC AND PRINTING TELEGRAPHS, From Wasaington. DESPATCHES FROM MR. BUCHANAN—THE CENTRAL AMERICAN QUESTION—FIRE AT ALEXANDRIA, ETC. Wasurvaron, Novem er 17, 1855. Jam informed that there is no truth in the report sent by some Washington correspondents thet Mr. Buchanan appeared before the crewd of rabble which had surroun- ded Lord Palmerston’s house, and gave them assurances that there was really no danger of rupture between the two governments, Mr. Buchanan in his letters makes no mention of it whatever. Uf anythirgef the kind had occurred, it is believed here he would undoubtedly have mentioned it, It is asserted in diplomatic circles here, notwithstanding the Union unequivocn'ly denies it, that Marcy and Buchanan did mapifest their sympathy for the success of tho Allies, and that our Mintster to Turkey, Carroll Spence, did the same thing; and furthermore, tha’ one of the editors of the Union was unanimously 4 charged by the administration for writing an article in which he strongly condemned th course pursued by Rus sia, As for Marcy, he has had too mach diplomatic practice of late, vide the Soulé aifair, tobe caught. ‘The Union of this morning says that desyatches by the Pacific confirm the assurances that there is nothing whatever in the diplomatic relations between Great Bri- tain and the United States which need awaken a mo- ment’s golicitude on this sile the water. The Centra American question is a subject of earnest discussion and very serious difference on some points, but that diffe- rence is still a matter belonging to negotiation. The Unvon confirms our despatch of last night, and says that the dispatch of the British fleet to the West Iniia sta- tion was probably caused by the alarm produced by the British Consul’s mistake in relation to the bark Maury. The Union also gives a positive denial to the statement of the London 7¥mes, that Mr. Buchanan had expressed sympathy with the English goverument. Major Emory, one of the Boundary Commissioners, hes arrived, and a fival disposition of the three million balance due Mexico may be liokel for early next week. It will be taken up in cabinet council on Monday, when the opinion of Attorney-General Cushing will be doliv- ered. It is shrewdly suspected by kuowing ones that he will decide adversely to Mexico, and in favor of the gen- tlemen who hold drafts of Santa Anna, The survey is, I understand, in accordance with the treaty, having been signed by both Commissioners, Messrs. Salazar and Emory. The fire at Alexandria last night was in the china store of James 1, Dowell, whish was totally destroyed, entail- ing 8 loss of about $5,000. The fire ts supposed to have been the work of an incendiary. During the fire the wall fell, and burled quite a number of yorsons, Five dead bodies have been taken out of the ri .., and five others seriously inyured, one of whom has since died. The search for more bodies is stil going on. In the Court of Claims, to-day, the celebrated ease of the privateer brig General Armstrong was taken up and argued for the claimants by Samuel C. Reid, son pf the captain who fovght the batule out of which the claim arises. Page, Bacon & Co, Against the City and County of St. Louts. Sr. Lows, Noy, 17, 1855, The suit of Messrs, Page, Bacon & Co. against the city and coun‘y of St. Louls, for damages orisiog out of the injunction case, wes submitted co Court to-day, The Court gave demages in the sum of $85,727, The dofend ants appealed. First Snow Stoxz of the Season. Cuatiaar Four Consens, Nov. 17, 1855. Asncw storm commenced here at i o’slock this after- noon and continued till 7 o’cleck this evening, whon a most violent rain set in, About ten inches of snow bad fallen. The Southern Mall. Baxraone, Nov. 17, 1855. New Orleans papers of Saturday and Sunday of last week are to hand, The mail communteation between Montgomery and Mobile is still suspended. A portion of the New Orleans mails have been desputeh- ed to New York by the steamer Cahawba, She will probably get off wi BR. B. Forbes has gone ty ber a: Arrival of the James Adger at Charles Cuartpston, Noy. 17, 1 ‘The U. mail steameht James Adger, arrived here from New York, at 7 o'clock last (Friday) night. Arvival of the Knoxville at Savannah. Savannan, Nov. 17, 1855. The steamer Knoxville has arrived here, after a psasage of 56 Lours trom New York, with ail on board well, PHILADELPHIA STOCK BOARD. Prutapuuitta, Nov. 1 Stocks dull. Pennsylvania state Fives, 82% Railroad, 451/; Long Island Railroad, 1237; Morris © 124; Vennsylvania Railroad, 4234. Jntwans, Nov. 16, 1855. since the reception of Cotton has advanced ie. a } the Pacific's news. The sales t y were 15,000 bales, at 844, a 8c. for middling. The week's been 57,000 baics, and the receip's 43,000 azainst 37, for the’ corresponding week he stock’ on hard is 206,000 bs ffoe daring the week foot mp 10,00 for prime, 3: hand, 31,000 bags. ck on arieston, Noy, 16, 1 Xfo,, sines the re to-day, 2,090 bales at 9 Our Washin: on Correspondence. Wasumerox, Nov. 14, The Pai ‘ound Due nodore elling no’ the Home Sq Thunder Still Alive, The subject of the Danish Sound dues is becoming more and more interesting as the time draws near at which cur government has given notice we cease to pay these exactions. Tho subject, to Denmark, is one of and death, for she bas given formal notice to the several Powers of Europe that Le deprived of this souree of revenue, without an eyuivalent therefor, she must conse to be a separate political power among the nations of the earth, : The Danish Minister is in posse informing him that England bas im versel should pass the Elsinore Ordered reytovon. Soom the E de. de, in of despatch sated if an Amer fter the first of April pext without paying the accustomed toll, she should claim the same fmmunity. France, too, declares that as he connot allogether approve of ihe ¢ of Denmark owarda the allies and Russia, the Fiaperor will respact- fully decline interfering in her affairs with the Caited —and thus Denmark is left with but Prossia t rin her misfortunes. itis understood tn diploma: reles here, that there fs no al ive for Dearaark bi evenue froin the Sound dues, and consequent. ly ber nationality, and becume merged iato some of the great Powers of Europe. Much noise has been tnade about Commodore Paulding having been ordered on to Washington to recoive 4 eclions besore aniling tor Gr ti of the British Lai vatistied, from in- eived at tere, thai Commodore re appearan hivgton, just at this Wey attributable to (ae action of the gov- while waiting in New York for a comple- formation 1 ernment ; b tion of repairs on the Potomae, the tag ship of the home squadron, it has been the Commedore’s pleasuce to spend a portion cf the time a: home, [have the best reason to believe that be or have euch ceders been contem tien! Why should he go to m ithe part of the Britiva foc that point. Those who not know the strengih of this yuadron — it cunsiste of t y and Fuliou. The Potomac tated, is the flag-ebip, aad is now ui cergoing repair, which will yet consume some ten days. he Saratoga ts out on a’ special mission, to bring Lome the bark Amelia from Port-an-i’rince. ‘Tae in @ week or in a crippled condition ren it is Englisa two, and the Fultoa Bostom. This is the to end agi it Times to inistratte “Mosq nite ein the cock jortes of the 1. Times, and are vo: in the erued aleut the Mosquito country, except 90 for rs fo ald avd comfort Col. Kinucy. The despatches received yesterday by the indian Bureau fon the Western ploing, are bight, fag. When the agent of the Upper Ph y Loard that Gen, Harvey had been ordered to move againat the Indians at ched to his ageney, he deeigaated a line south of which dians must get or be considered io a hos. ards the Calied «Every « er, cheerfully aself of this pla , and be (Littie Th with bis band, y routed in the lnie battle ied.” Ina aubrequert council, the chi tire approbation to all that was de hon served Little Thunder juet as bi ved, everything is moving on smoothly, und tho b T Xinis between the agents ant the military, en eas In the battle on the Plains it was said that [A:tie ‘Thunder was killed, but this proves to be untrue, as he | now roving about the Upper Platte country with a hand Beard of Cou.ty Canvassers, mts Day. The Beart q@gwweenm, + convened yesterday, at 13. M., at the City aM, parson: to adjournment, the Presi- dent in the chair, and « (x)! board in attendance. In the number of outsiders peesest, there was no diminution from the previous day. Supervisor WaksMay, of (be twelfth ward, said that Counsel having been bea i / on the question of the ad- missibility of the protests vitted to them, it was me- cessary the board should «\ \o8 i's decision, He fol- lowed in # lengthy m gu xe sing his own views of the powers of the b oonterced by the statutes regulating elections » pt ion, be offered the follow= ing rerolntion: I esolved, I bat the Be vy. Canvassers have power to inquire info and + afaeness and regularty of the origina! returns » on ile and the poll either from the docnuier = | «+ or won satisfactory vie dence of mistake, we + sop regu arity, by seading: svat the act of Haz. the sume hick, Supervisor f following resol Resolved, That tht ceive aflidavits show orfs nai retarns, or mistakes, ond where on eturns, they will ane © be corrected, pure he act of 1:47, enti ied 4 han tor Militia or other wo evth ward, offered the te sooty Canvassers will re- ¢ urns are not the » omisvons or cl kes saul appear La any uxpoctars or emavadeers, article 1, Seetion 15 of ing Hlecuons, other “hen original retinas are into frauds or irregular ors or Ward eapvassers. vacited discussion agose ‘ of his resolution, urged er ty do with the poll veolations. ‘The affida- sg fauds as connected <i av their daty to enter- teenth ward, declared the unevvidor of the ft from thet offered A protracted and somes upon the resolution a- d Supervisor LORD, in that the Board bad mt) lists, as siated in the yi vits of respectabie ei iz with the election, he ou tain and act mpon, Supervisor KELLY, of 40 resolution suomitted by 1) ward (Wakeman) ns ta’ + if the last year by the cs (which he was @ mem- ber, and passed upen sy oy the Board. He de- sired to offer stil! ux o Viudte, which he would read. The PEFEWINT ennoucest uch sahs'itute out of order, se'two substitutes could sot be entertained at the same time. Further remarks ensued by his, who spoke agwinst We Lord, Supervisor Wx. TucKrn «ged the adoption of the origi nal resolution, Supervisor Karty, in « xeon specch, explained the tenor of the resolution iv wisied to offer, and, desired uipervisors Fox and Voor- abstitute of Supecvisor Sugeryivor Lord to wilnsraw his aubstitute, that he might lny his before the Md, Snpervivor Lord withd e+ hix substity ts, Supervisor KELLY thereupon presented Lis resolution as follows:-— me that the ret cept as to such Dietrict Inspectors are laws provide for correc ACditional debate succeried the reading of this resolue tion, in which nearly the ea ire Board participated, and up PD a vote being taken uyou adap tower the same, it was lost by a vote of 10 1p fav 12 oppored, as follows:— Avrs—Supervisora Brown, Baird, Hoftmire, Howard, Trowbr neers, Kelly Lord, Hercitk, Varian.—20, Nors.—Ruvervisors Willen, Mosor, Fox, Wm. Tucker, Voorhis, Wakeman, Brigye. the President,’ Christy, Ely, ‘Tucker, Drake.—12, Supervisor Lord now moved to amend the original re- solution as before ‘ho Boar, by striking out the words “genvineness” and ‘1 gulerity? aud “poll lists’? wherever they occurred. The Pres ENT declared that ‘be resolution thus amend- ed would be virtuaily t » a8 tae previous substitute which had just beep los’. A spirited contest are upon this point, and it was at Jength decided to vote ue snendiment as proposed, when it was lost by the ote as recorded above, v Hestion now belay tiken upon the original reso- au, it received a tie yote and n was ceclsred lost. The following was the vote— ~Supervicors Will! gat, the Pro Moser, Fox, Wm. Tucker, stie,’ Ely, C. HL. Sucker, dors —Brown, Raird, Hotfm'nm, Howard, Veorhla, Trows bridge, Sleers, Kelly, Lord, Herrick, Varina, At shortly before 4 o'clock the Board adjourned to 12 M., Monday, Coroners? Fn quest Teta, Accipent.—Corones filion held an faqnest yess terday ofternoon upon she body ofa boy fifteen years of age, named James Laay, who was killed by falling down the vay of the penis No. 22 Frankfort street, The deceased was euploy the above building, and while jloying with some ther beys around the hatch- ray, gol into the Sdommy,’? used for hoisting goods, jowo md onl inqnest at No, S81 Water mun sof aze, named falling down ¢ intoxicated. a verdict of * Deata from fo reenit of extravasuted wed was a naive of Ire- oily behiad hia to lament The jnry im this conse ve a fon of the hy used by u fille? 1 He leaves & wite vn | his loss, Coroner Hilton slso held an inquest apon the body of a child, re, Wane A. Stuffurd, re- 1 Kien siliug fron one o! ove house, Verdict accord. y windows of the a ugly. Disrase op Tre Mesnr.—Corouer Withelm held an in~ quest upon the body of a man named Henry Shuel, a eof Pennssivania, and #7 years of age, who died at bia residence, No, 145 Yorsyth street, from disease of the heart . Coronel O'Donr Lan inquest upon the body of & od fel, residing at. No. 78 Cortlands of the heart. Veediet ia disease of the heart. tos Mershal's Office. DN TUN AIGH SEAS. vencer was brought to this Jasiro, oa board the ship Relief, of Captain George W. Prazer, soner, who was Uillyor, United ssioner Stilwell & speedy trial, and Mr, he case before tne Grand port a prisoner from char with the mar Jeachimeon suid he Jury on Monday next, News by the Mails, ructive fire owarred im the village of Niagara. rUith inet, if broke ontin the large outlding pids, between Katt Island beidge and the . Butler & Crouch, as a sash, Meears. Samuel Noi ond a saw mul, and the bull trely consumed. The pailding velongod pow ia Englend, and there was no ia- of and blind factor; enge tool factor contents we to Mr. Porte: suranee on it « cuts, Alarge number of men are thrown out «i : A coniepond burg Express gives an ane count of he execution of x negro named Jim Jones, at ford cous ty, Va, for the eritae of murder, as mony as «wore present, declared, Lotore tod, that whis- iad company her brongt him to whore he then everybocy who heard hin would . profit by his melancholy eet Lim in Heaven, Personal Entctligences VALS. hip Augusia—Thos White John core Ualiker, Ohas Clark, # R Price DEPARTURES, For Wavre, jn ip Stage Newbold, wife, threp theeo servanins Nihae de die Ci Ounton, T Morris, J 0 Pom- shall, M Stefani, PP Maitinl, M D furious, ©'Tamplone, F Lars," Gachet, F Rothman, J Zint- Mre Baasen nud ehild, Miss Baasen, ip Plorida—Jobn A$ Tuwwle, ns, Walter Steve: jody, Butta, James P hurts, a , sc tm Md Hacking, J try ip the wean 1 t on, NB Bishop, Misa » Hermatn Mn ier, m, Nicholne Wolf and lad Turtor and Indy, Wittiom Hollironl, eniur, W Mam Hedge mau Kor valinkn, Wiltam MoClre, Taylor, NB Morroe, James Carrand 00 ig the steorags, For Lichmond, in he #comebip Jamestown—¥. W. Pleas- ania, Win. F Jos, b “ H, Pindar, Frank Osherne, W rews Robinson. M Robinsan, Sbraiamn Deu'z, i. Howard, George Howland, Daldweail. G. L. Bowers, W. 3e0. Stimpgon and ain ct fatally Varney, fi. P. asbip Nashville—R B Lacey, Jas. Mrs Heyward and servant, Mise MJ tt, JD Cran- i Mra Bates, Mee Ramery Carberry, E's Orittenden, Miss Doe Vert, Mis Mecarter, Win Moodvoed. dno & Andersin, Sno Oampe! well rapbell and. «1 Cumphel, " Mie # J Hawley, Mr ¢ . Mov Chag McDougall, servant and ‘qeou and lady, It D Mire Chas lady, € Win Keven, Hubert, mons, Miss Mi as 8 Duncan. N Mul, Rebe 4 TO senith, ‘Chat Be Conkertiie lisa © Campbell, Mian M J Proctor, dae Harper. D Carnpbell and servant, «i Bray, Geo Bell, \ Bripnney, Geo Muntley! Myx Carolina Hntiley, Mie Hannoh Honey, Jas Sheldon ant ,'ady, Mry Aid, Oh OY oe OCR GE

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