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AFFAIRS IN MEXICO. Vera Cxvz, Nov. 8, 1854. An Artful Dodge—That Old Coat Again—H. 8. H. in Bad Spirits—Failure of the Dynasty—John Bull in the Field— Notes by St. Paul—A Remark- able Decree— That $3,000,000— What is to be Done With ht?—Fresh Outbreaks——Almonte— Ampudia —Death of Robbers—Opera—Shivyping News,&c. ‘Things political present an unchanged aspect. There is much talk of the adoption of a liberal poli- cy, but it willend in talk. His Most Serene High. ness is certainly the Talleyrand of the age. Witness his late manifesto, appealing to popular assemblies to say whether he should continue in power or not— as though there was one single man throughout the republic who dared say “No.” Such a person had better set his house in order and pack his trunk be- fore venturing so rash an act. The consequence will be that, as silence gives consent, H. 8. H. will take a new lease of power. The old coat affair still creates much uneasiness at the seat of government. Its skirts still dangle about H. 8. H.’s legs (or leg,) and impedg his strides to imperiality. No patch can medicine that awful garment to rest. It still shakes its prophetic tails im the midnight breeze, or is heard pensively flap- ping during the middle watch and small hours, in the deserted corridors of the palace of the Monteza- mas and the Iturbides. Swallow-tailed and scant though it be, it weighs upun the soul of Santa Anna with a ponderosity worthy of those broad bottomed garments which of yore gladdened tie eyes of the ven- erable burgomasters of New Amsterdam. Meanwhile, Doyle, H. B. M.’s Minister, and the direful sprig of H. 8. H.’s woes, pathetically apoatrophises the ghost of @ garment, and besceches it not to shake {ts tat- tered skirte at him, for twas not he that did it, but that “d—d Yankee” and Northern barbarian, old Gadeden! In short, this coat is now famous, and well worthy of s place in history by the side of Jo- ae a coat of many colors. . 8. H. has had many troubles of late. There- volution in Spain disconcerted him not a little. Tnen ‘ame that stupendous “ fuselfank,” the net at pec. And now he has quite a political ‘a in consequen e of the triumph of the allied armies in the Crimea. His Hignness regards him- self asthe exponent of absolutism in the western hemisphere; eee his epaation Sree shone strong government and chagrin category in which Russis, gerbe Spain, &c., find themselves. He bad locked to them as fraternizing in his otal and there is mo doubt but that he did meditate ai alliance with one of the daughters of Christina. Napoleon’s example ‘was before him. For the good of the nation and the legitimacy of the succession, Her Serene Highness ‘was to have been a Wee, Met and with the sanctification of the Pope’s Nuncio (whom they keep in Mexi:o, to give aa odor of sanctity to things), we should soon have had a glorious batch of royal brats, in whose veins would have Bowed blood of Galic, Gothic, Moorish, “Aster, ana ger stock-—His Serene Highness having a little ‘both of the latter in him..Thus we would have had a dynasty with which to have suyplied all Spanish A friend here (an Englishman), informs me that the British government has taken high ground sgainst the restri-tions 2a the liberty of the press and freedom of speech this country. Lord Cla rendon seys that it is not a subject of ‘argument, but of protest, and that England will not look with indifference on any attempt to hold amenable a British subject. I bad the satisfaction of tellin informant the American threaten! a8 e the United States, pr tion. Of course, Boniila thought it strange that itive of the “ agg: Gocrve is about to be publ except Americans, to hold office. upon it e is some mischief—an anti- _— 4 doctrine alliance, perhspa—at the bottom Rafael Rafael goes to Washington to negotiate in anticipation, for the $3,000,000 ce of the Gads den indemnity. Santa Anna and his Salamanca will never whilst that much plunder remaia for division. Ittherefore may bea question whetns: 456 in not better > poy him up at once, and taus ge id of him for the and in the name of human and civilizetion. Some people say, however, thet were it not for the sinews given the tyrant by Brother Jonathan, ne long sicee have bea 3 bustied wa | *might saat bave breathed ly, and bauaded forward the race towards the goal of human im Queretaro and G jaato. sent fo Auecte and Naples. old Santy. He underatanda the ‘General Ampudis, the frier of dead enemies’ heads oil, is recalled from the governmext of Monterey in (New Leon.) In Vera Croz things political and commercial are an flat as dish water. No one his mouth as to the former, or his books and as to the housebreaking. The other, named Tenlet, commitied ide, it is supposed from remorse conscience ! We have had the cpera troupe here, ard they are mow gone to Havana. The body of the lamented Sontag remains in the cha: cemetery, for want of a direct opportunity to Ham- Bark Avalanche, of New-Orleans, foundered at sea bear this port, on 25th October. No lives lost. In port, bark Flash, of New York, and schooner Btephen Hotchkiss, of New Haven. > | OUR SAN LUIS POTOSI CORRESPONDENCE. San Lors Porost, Oct. 16, 1854. Politics in San Luis Potos:—An Outbreak Ex- pected— Business, &c. §c. ~The presert political sitaation of this republic is certainly desolating in the extreme. This city ts won the eve of a pronouncéMent; tue press as 2M as the tongue of every individual is gagged. Yesterday quite an ex::itement took place respect- ing the banishing of Dr. Pass, w10 has been a long resident in thie city. Beiog libecal in nis opinions, be expressed them rather freely against the present order of things, and ths Spaniards, who are amongst the most nomerous class; and God forbid tuat should have to live long here amongst such a miser ebie horde of barbirians. These same Spania-ds who now sule the present State governmect in this . department, sre pleying the most awfal ixtrigues and vengeance against the Mexivans. Tais certutaly cannot Jast long; and the cay is not (ar distant, if I can judge ‘rum what has been told me by some of ite bet citizens, that the result will bea general extermination, such is the present feeling. Gen. Parrindi, the Governor, although a geatleman of distinguished honor and poli:eness, cannot avoid their expatriationa; as tbe denouscements are mado obey orders. A regiment, the 14th of the line, is here; the offi. al of whom are Spaniards, of couse rale against the poor Mexican sldiere. by the i geet 4 Se, hl med an alliance wi republic ageinet the Yankees, and of course are to march di- Washix gtov. Quein sabe. merce is eotirely ruined, no sales of ary contequence woatever are made; the rancheros only bawe a for most economical uses. 3] ES and the timidity of the Mexican physicians sien 4 more terror, {bere are, by tie-bye, two Americas doctors here, who a pest to do all the business them:elves—one fs Dr, Mears, 20 famous ip chvleca, one the ether ia Dr, Priors, both, able mea in their protes-ion. The conducta left bere yerterday with uearly two U' Kons of dotlars for Tr mp’ oe, oud it is reported the Tamaulipas premade Wl sn Dafoe Har ‘A revolution has broken out at Guadalajara, and troops for the above named bh saitieo Mapent boughs nuisance to ap: The anuual fair of Bt. Juan will be's bad one, as there is no mosey in the country. The miners, both here and in justo, are in borasco, rained state. Mining a3 place every day, and there is no hopes, under present circumstances, of its bet- Unless Mexico sells another batch to Uncle Sam, God ge) become of them, iJ bas been kicked out on susnicion of ion to Santa Aana, and so the hebby goes. J.P. Our Florida Correspondence. JACKSONVILLE, Fia., Nov. 13, 1854. East *Florida—Southern Travel—The Fever— Politics, §c. The climste of East Florida, which has ever been proverbial for its salubrity and health restoring qual 'ties, especially in the tall and winter months, has been thus far, the present autnum, more than ordi- narily attractive. In anticipation ofa more then usu- al influx of health and pleasure seekers into this pleasant and thriving town the coming winter, ac- commodations for their entertainment have been extended and improved. The Buffington House, which has heretofore been filled to overflowing dur- ing the winter months, has recently undergone my nifest improvements, both internally and externally, and will, in the future, hold out more than ordinary inducements to those who make it their temporary abiding place. The Judeon House, a large av@ spacious hotel pleasantly situated in an attractive portion of the town, and recently completed by Messrs. Day, of Damariscotta, Maine, will be opened for the recep- tion of guests on the lst of December, and promises to be kept ina style that cannot fail to please the most fastidious. This town seems to be recovering from the disas- trous effects of the great conflagration of Apri! last, and judging from the erection of large fire- proof buildings for business purposes, one is Jed to infer that ita enterprise and energy can accomplish anything, and that the town will ere long havere sumed ita former position and standing as the town of towns in Florida. The entire disappearance of yellow fever in Charleston and Savannah has caused a resumption of the regular semi-weekly trips of steamers be- tween those cities and this place. fhe Carolina, one of the staunchest and fleetest steamers on the Southern waters, under command of that thorough seaman, Capt. Coxetter, leaves Charles‘on every Sa- ete een, at four o’clock, and arrives at her Climate of dock lase by 11 o’clock the following morn- ing. The Florida, the same city, leaves Charleston on Tueeday évenings, arriving here at atanearly hour on Wednesday. The Savaonah line is composed of the Wilaka, which leaves that city on Saturday morning, arriving here the follow: ing day— the Seminole leaves here on Tuesday, ar- riving here on Wedresday, and the St. John’s, whicn leaves on Thursday, arrives here the fol- lowing morring. So you will perceive that persons desirous of visiting this delightful section of coun- have ample facilities for doing so without being subject to unnecessary cetention on the route. official canvass of the recent ele ‘tion in this State shows a majority for Maxqell of 1,075 votes, and of 620 against a removal of the capital from Tall Public meetings of the democracy have been recently held in many countics of the State, urging the election of Hon. D. L. Yulea to the United Senate—notwithstanding there ig ro certainty of his success. I hear Hon. Geo. 8. | Hawkins, 3 ited and prominent democrat in West Florida, spoken of as a candidate, which, be- ing the case, the-election of Yulee may be regard- ed ae doubtful. iT. JOHN'S. Key Wesr, Nov. 10, 1854. Advantages of Key West as a Coaling Place for the * California Steamers— Naval Niws, §c., §c+ For several years past our leading citizens have been urging the proprietors of the different lines of California steamships to make a depot of con! at Key West. Many difficulties were encountered, many prejudices combated, and much opposition manifested by 1ival ports, before either of the steam- ers could be induced to try the experiment. Early this fall Mr. Morgen made s contract with a com- mercial house in this city for c2al pla-ed on board his vessels on their return trip trom San Juan. Be- fore the proper wharves ani appl‘ances for coaling were completed, the Star of the West arrived from Punta Arenas. The platforms on the wharf where she lay, and used by the Isabel, were too low, and the coal went on board slowly. Ten hours were consumed in loading, and her detention was longer than suited the interests of the campany. Since her cepartore, inclined planes have been built, and such alterations made at the wharf as will allow the Northern Light to receive the despatch that is pro- mised by the agent. It is now believed that six hours will enable the largest boat of the line to re- ceive two hundred tons on board, no matter at what hour of the day or night she may arrive. The approach to the harbor of Key Wes! is marked by day by the lofty iron structure at Sani Key, and at night by a briliiant flash light from the same location. A channel of great depth, direct!y west of Sand Key, has been surveyed by tie Coast Survey, and accurate charts of it, and also the hav- bor, can be obtained. Vessels from the West save by entering through this channel. Thg course is direct thence to the town, and when once explained by 8 pilot may be followed without his presence. We fully believe that the presage from San Fran- cisco to New York will be shortened one day as soon as this route becomes familiar to the commanders of the steamships. Even if it could only be made in the same time as via Kingston, and without increased dangers and expense. we. as an American city, have are claims upon the company than a iga Pete. United States schooner Heroine, Lieut. Sel- den commancing, ariived on the 3d November from Havave. Tois vessel ia attached to the Liguthouse Board, and is stationed at this port. Lieut. Selden i iaswertes of the Lighthouse in the Seventh dis The yacht Brerda, Clapp, railed for Havana on the 3d, and retarned on the 8th. She reports tue srrival of the United States steamship Princeton at Havana on the afternoon of the 6ch, five a: Norfolk, Va. She has on board Mr. Wheeler, Minieter to Central America, and Mr. Fabens, of Greytown memory. The offi ers and crew were | weli. The shio perf:rmed well, sud eleven kaot- were made with steam and sail on the passage. To- P. sails for Pensacola on the 19th. Lenclose a iat of the cfficers:— Captain, tenga? Eagie; Lieats W. 8. Young, Charies Levia, Thos. G. Corbyn, H. K Daveapo: Surgeon, Robert Barry; Assistant Surgeon, Fun Woloh; Purser, Joni C. Honter; Muster, Wa, W Low; Chief Engineer, M. Quiun; Lieutenact Ma tines, Carles Macnulry, Passed Mi thipmeoe R ¢ Bowen, C. aries Green; Capain’s Clerté, James P. Smith; First Assistant Engine-rs, B. F. Garvin, T. M. Maury; Second a., 8. B. Knox, C. H. Lortag; Third do., George R. J bn-on, 1. E. ,T. A. Carfielt; Carpenter, Robert M. Bain; Sailmeker, W. B. Tupgitys Guoner, Leonard Ellis; Boatswain, Joseph Walker. More Ways rHan Ove To Ger a Wire.—Me Natban Hinckley, on going to the house of Mr. Deneldron, m Neve sink, Sallivan C>., to solemeize. pak pan) with Miss Donaldson, wus not only 16 formed admittance, but was menaced with fatal con- en it he persisted. ‘sking counse: of bis discretion, the groom seemed to relinquieb bis bride. Bat what coald not be ef- - fected by forve *as sccomolished by stra’agem. It chaneed that the Fae in ber amcor rng belonging to Mr. a perked was obi 4 for her srrest, npon a charge of obtslaing property under false pi ves. The constable ha» ening to drop roand to seave his process while her fa her was sbsent, Miae Donaldson, with more alacrity than is usual in su:h cases, anpesred in court, where the criminal process wee withdrawn, s softer impeach- See and the foliowing sentence pro- nounced :— Mrraier.—In Denning, October 27th, by Jacob O-teander, Baq., Mr. Nathan Ainckley to Mine Mary E. Donoldeon, of Neverafok, Sullivan . oanty, Norn Canoina Lots asone.—The Le of thie Btate meets at Raleigh on Monday, Nov. 19. | saves, and commenced getting up steam; hoiste: | i Two United Btotes Senators are to be cl i—one in the seat mode vacant by the expiration of the | term of Mr. W. P. Mangnm, acd the ether ta succced Mr. Badger, whose, term expl ep op the 4th of March ext, ‘ Affaire in Brasil. OUR RIO DE JANEIRO CORRESPONDENCE. Rro Janzme, October 6, 1654. Invitation to visit the Annual Feast of No:sa Sinora da Penha—Description of the Jous ney—Situation of the Church— The Feast—Scenes and Incidents, de. He. Ge. I send you a few lines deriptive of the manner in which we peas our time in Brasil,and of our visit to the Roman Catholic Courch, Nossa Sinora da Penha, or, Our Lady of the Rock, and picnic party. I was favored with an invitation from a good friend of mine (the son of a distinguished Senator of this Empire who has a private residence in the dires- ‘tion of this noted and magnificent spot and « large plantation some three miles beyond) to partake of his hospitalities and accompany his fanily and some friends to visit the annual feast of thie Church, which invitation you may be aure I accepted. On the last day of September, (Saturday), about four o’clock, I met W. 4., Captain D. M., of the im perial army, and a gentleman from the interior province, Matta Groosa, from the head waters of river Papajoga, a tributary of the Amazon. We em- barked in a fine sail boat, for the residence of the Senator, situated at Inauuma, about eight miles dis- tant in a small bey. We were blessed with a fine breeze, and as we ¢ areaen a th: votes o pa al to own on the po.ic; zil ope the navigation and cchamerce of the ‘world ene mighty Amazon—a subject that lies near my heart. But, our attention was soon diverted from this, to the distant mountains of the Noesa Sinora da Penha, and our arguments were cut short by the impressions ‘we received from the beautiful scenery before us. The object of our vieit soon came in sight, and che Senator's residerce lo» nei up from tne evergreen trees around. I's location is om au elevated spot which overlooks tne upper herbor of Rio ds Janeiro and the islands whise variegated forms and pictaresque scenery baffle ali description. At sun- fet we landed, and in half an hour were at tae door, waich was wide open fvr our reception. After tea we prepared for a six mile ride;to the cburch Nossa Sinora da Penha, in the bright moon- light. We bad three conveyances—a carriage for the ladies, 8 wagen for a neighbor’s family, and a cart, drawn by oxen, which contatned your correspon- dent among several otbers. Having arriv-d at the bare of the mountain, we got out of the cart and as cerded about a third of a mile, when we encouatered an immense cape of solid rock, rising, almost perpen- dicularly, some 400 feet, and cove: at- least five acrea of land. In this rock were cut three hundred steps, which led to the church, and over the steps a triumphal arch was reared, illuminated with a thou- sand lights, on the top of which were painted, in ee “Nossa Sino:a da Penha” (Oar Lady of - ). ‘ We fortnd the church small, but as large as could | conveniently be buit there. Around the edifice | is a wall, to prevent members of the congre | gation from being precipitated below. Tuough | on such a small scale, the church, both in its ex- terior and interior workmanship, is beautiful. | The figores of Nossa Senora da Penha and Santa | Persciliami are as large as life, and are each covered with a purple velvet mantle, trimmed with gold iave. The cecoraticns of the altar were of corresponding ticbness. From the church we went to the base of the sacred rock, where we founds long single story building and other emuller ones, among which was the residence of the Padre. The long building con- tained a large saloon, thronged with people, where @ bazaar was being held. A band played inces- | eantly, aud added to the liveliness of the scene. The ladies especially looked charming. As soon as the Padre heard of the Senator's arri- yal he eent for us. We went to his room to visit him ané found him suffering severely from rheuma- tism. After we bad seen all that was to be seen, we returned to the Senator's residence, much de- lighted with our trip, though it was performed with- out railroad, steamboat, or omnibus. F. HB. Rio Janrtro, Oct. 7, 1854. The Coffee Trade with Brazil—Quarantine Regu- lations—Shipping—Severe Storm, &c. Tn my last I noticed the large sales and shipment of coffee. Between the 18th and 23d of September the exportations were larger than ever known be- fore in the same period of time. The e¢xcort office receipts amounted alone to one hundred thousand mil reis, and for other duties of export three thou- sand mil reis. Nearly one half of this coffee was for the United States, which payed for export daties $30,000. This does not seem to be true reciprocity. Brazil consumes fiour, and is dependent on the United Stats for that article, and we in like manaer are dependent on Brazil for coffee. As long us tae! atter Inakes us pay duty on coffe, we mast retura the compliment, ‘There is vo material change io the prices of coffee since my last. e quarantive regulations hsve been put in force, owing to the appearance of cholera in Europe and North Awerica. The ship Raven, from New York, M. J. Crocker, master, arrived on the 30th ult., and was in quaran- tine for six days. On the 3d inst. the men becawe mutinous and attacked the mate. As soon as the vem:el was cut of quarantine they were sent on board the sloop of war antown. . On the night of the 30th Sept., Capt. Thomas, of the American bark Hayford, waa robbed of $626 dy | his Portuguese ccok and steward, who were be hy him at Pernambneo. One of the delinquents been arrested and lodged in jail. C One of the heaviest storms that ba? been known here for eara passed over the city yesterday, doing ocnsiderable damage to the shippiog in the harbor. A fishing boat was capsized, and three alt drowned, in sight of shore. Other severe lojaries have been eustaived. F. 8. Our Naval Correspondence. U.S. Srsamer Massacucsstts, Rro pg Janatro, Sept. 27, 1954. t The Massachusetts— Description of her Perilous | Voyage—Surveys—Will She Get Around the | Horn, &c. &e. The United States steamer Massaciusetts ssiled fom Norfolk cestined fur the Pacifc; 01 the 24:h of July she arrived at Fayel; on the 27th she sailed | for Rio de Janeiro, and arrived here on tie 9°h day | of Sept. We have had nothing bat light winds aud calms from Norfolk to this port. On tha 21st we sailed in company wtih the sloop-of-wa: Decatar, (for we towed her to sea,) for Valparaiso via the Straits of Magellan; the whole of that day we had light breezes, during the night a perfect calm. On the morning of the 224, at half-past 5 A. M., a light | breeze sprung up, S.S. W. 4 W., per com ass, and gradua'ly increased until meridian, when it blew a hard gale, the wind hauling gradaally to sou‘h, and atl P.M.toE. 8.E.; at 11 farled the topgullant seils, took the thiid reef in toe toprails, doxbie | reefed the courses, haul+d down the jib and stowed | it, and chee reefed the to vatis; at 1 faclou ve mizen topeail, donbie reefod the 4 anksc avi set ic | fet the main tryea |, aod hauled up the maicsatl; «: | 2 the Desator in si_bton ons weather beau; at 2 lim, the piainaast wen’ over ihe side clove to the deck, epparentiy fom te from baud around the Fast beac, to shich the cigeing was attached, ve erred away; nt 2h. 30m. the mizen nas; falling aft, two feet above the deck; cat airife the ineinwast, and got clear of it, and secured the mizenmast on the poor; lighted the firasia tas fur, the en-ign uries down, and fired miaute guos; cx adrift t'e starboard quarter boat, it heving ben emeched by the falling spers; cut away also thy upyer jspars, whils towing them on the m‘zea- mast to id injuri the propeller, the spars of hing the etern boat; ciecovered the id tue head of the foremast carrying last 5 sails, foretopmast stayeuil and main trysail; at s/arted the engines, ard at 6 30 wore ebip tothe | ncrthward; tuned the refs oot of the foresail and foretopsall, the sbip laboriog heavily and leaking badly; at 3b. 30m. 4. M.,0n the 234 discovered a light, (epparently from u sbip bearteg N. E,) fired @ gun, and wore ship to the 3. and E.; at bn. 30m. wore ship, took in all sail and got ap another haw- ser, the foremast beng #-ring, to secure it from going over the ride; st 9 viscovesed land on the lee beam, set the top sx dferreail; at 9h. 15m, land on the starboard bow besring, per compaea, B. N. E. B.; at 10b. lim. set the for+topsall, sounded in 2 fot home black sand, tk in ali sail, and at 1 set it ean; 6t3 diseoverec isrd beat, N.to N. W., Jow ond billy, with sad patenca; at 5». 36m. break- €r8 discovered close under our lee boy, tacked avd stocd off; az 6 tbe \and hue N. E.§ N., all of this time we had « treme: d us beavy head sea fromt ¢ 8. B., the wtod from the same point, and we with our besd to wird und rex, nd du ing the whole time could not make a sicgte fathom off the land, but graduslly drifting inebore, the breakers as hiph $f our wast | ea on sp irom bound coast, taking in water frem the bevy rolling of the ship on both sides, and the ship Ieabivg 20 laches per hour; at | | wares, ard bounded on the east by the Missonri | | Tiver, the Kickspoos immediately nortao’ te Dele | | boonded on the east by the line of the State of Mis. | acres) will be subject to i i s F He uest a strict careful survey » for they believed that the’hall had been by the mainmast faveieg. heavily under her bottom for moré than an hour before wo got clear of it. Commander Lynch afterwards order- | eda sa be made by Lieuts. Prince Crosby and | Wm. L Jeffers; what they reported we are unable to asy, but Commander bas sgainst the offivers and men of this ship, stati that they ae cowards in wishing to shisk going | sxound Cape Horn. This ship atsca leake at the rate of twenty incves per hour in heavy weather, but in moderate winds cf course she does not leak so much. | The fact is, that this ship is not, nor will she be, in &@ condition to go outside of the bar with all the re- paire thes irtend to; ut upon her, and the Lord only knows thu: the amount will be more thaa sue woold a¢ 1! for as abe stands now by ove-ha'f, either at Li ers or in the United States, Phe only thing that i+ va'uable about this ship is her engined. and they are sva |] and eieven years old; aud now, you can very well judge what they ar2 #0 to; and | the shaft is broken off by four incves. We have gone up to the shear bulk, off the Brazil navy ysr?, | = we expect (o get ip our lower masts in a few ByB. will now give yon @ list of the officers on | board:— Lieut. age R.W. Meade; Lieuts. Edward A. Barnet, K, Fairfax; Acting Muster, J. B. de Cauley; Passed Midshipmen, 4. A. Semmis, J. Young, D. A. Forrest; Purser, G. F. Cutter; Passed Assistant Surgeon, W. D. Harison; Chief Eovine:r, | & N.P. Patterson; Second Assistant, O. Davids; |” Third Assistants, M. P. Jordan and J. Howell; | Boatewain, A. Tylee; Gunner, Thos. Laffiui; Car- | penter, E. A. Cassidy. B. Rush Mitchell, passenger. Crew all well. . Massacuvuseres. Indians of Kansas Territory and their Treaty | Rights. 2 (From the Kansas Pioneer, Oct. 18.) Comparatively but little is knowa by the people of the States concerning the Indians of this Terri- tory, and much less in regard to their treaty rights. A morth’s residence here canaot be supposed to | Dave given us very extensive information in regard to the character, intelligence and pursuits of the Indians; but we have takea some 8 to obtain from welt informed persons correct information in regard to the pos:<rsions of such Indians as have treaty rights with t'e United States. NORTH SIDE OF ).ANSAS RIVER— WYANDOTTS. Immediately #: the mouth of this river are the lends of the W) :ndott Indians—a small tract. We are Lot certai ui : e extent, but it is pe has equal to from six *+ ->,ht miles square, although not in equare foic 1: was purchased by the Wyando:ts ot the J)-!. wares, about twelve years ago, and in the aps is generally included in the De- laware lands, It & well timbered and well watec section of the country—a number of | sma) s.;eams of clear, pure water runsiag th oagh it. We paid a visit to Wm. Walker, of this nation, who resizes about two miles north of the Kansas | river, to whom we are indebted for a corre t map of Kaness and Nebraska, and for much into mation in regard to the general character ofthe country. Tne Wyandotts bave well cultivated farms and com ort- abe bouees, and, indeed, present general evidences of @ thrifty ang intelligent people. We saw quite a numberof good orchards. yaudott City, at che jurctien of the Missouri and Kansas rivers, is a pretty location, prerenting a haudsome vi-w from the Missonri, several miles below. Here ure quite a number of comfortable frame end log houses, in- cluding & council house an@ jail. We are not cer- twin of their relatious to tae government, but their Jano is Lot subject to sale or settlement. LELAW AK dhe Delaware nation own y large territory bounded on the east by the Isnizo! the Wyandot: ane the Missouri ver, and cn the smth by the Kapses, bei g avout t art, miles wid: by tifty-four miles lorg, wich weatis known as “Tue Oasier”— being @ conticnaton of laut weetward ons bun deda d af-y mis by ten miles wide, woich was ceded to thit pation as a kina of night of way to the b bunting grounds. By the recent tresty, | Ten »: ide 01 Kansas river is reserved +o | the Li ciune, wrech sbey ho'd ia common; and a!l | no 'h of this yeveve is to be sold to the bic cer, for ther fit, except the ‘Out aleve 1 wubjec: ‘ré-ev pneu, Sau | 10 ever, ere occupying the Jands which are to anc culstors, +d | 0 sold, have agreed t pro.ect eacu other agsirst spe- permit tee occupanis chase at government price. That portion res: to the DeJawares is well timbered, «nd the remiin- der bas corsidersble timber ou the Missouri river. end cn Big ard Little Blas rivers; Vermillion, Stranger anc some smal) stream. The-e Ivdians have some goad fs1ma, and we fouod smonagst them several educated, intelligent men. The City of Leavenwo.th is located on the ls: ds oftoe Delawares, a¢jvining lands of For: Leaven- worth, Ara- mill hes been erected, ani quite a number of buildings are in progress. Ozawkee is a town just laid out on tre Grassnopper. KICKAPOOS, SACS, IOWAS. ‘These tribes own mul. trac’s uorth of the Deli. woeres, tle Sace noth of the snd Towas noth of Saca ard adjoining the north line of Nebrarka. W- are not weil posted ia relation to these tribee. The Kickupod lands, or a portion of them, we are icformed, are subject to settlement. Of tLote cf tre Sacs we are not informed. The Iowa lands are to be sold to the highest bidéer, tor the benefit of the Indians, SOUTH OF KANEAS KIVE#- STIAWNEDS. The Shawrees sre Cirtingutsbed os the Shiwnee Reeeive and Shance Parchace. The Reserve is Kickapoos sovii and cp the rortt by the Kapeas river—ie thirty miles east apd weet by about twenty-five miles rorth and south. It is not now subject to settlement, but 7s ees is to be surveyed by the ited States, after wl the Indians ate extitied to select 200 acres to each person—the s1.c’ion to be made within ninety days. After sie Indian se. | lection is made, the remaining lands (about 300,000 reemption. T.e reserve | jome t* e purchase, aid extends westward eighty mrer, the first thirty wiles being twenty five mites | wice and the der twonty miles wide--ite northern beurdary being the Kat dua r.ver. Ail toe lat de of this reserve (about 1,200,000 acres) are sub- ject to preemption, and wu:e thaa batt of them covered with claime. In ai! directions, the teavetler bebo ce the toy fin +b armect white tents of 16 squat OU everytitog betokens indus by ono ente crise, The Staenees own miny vei ev 'tivated fams, aus tress travelers witn gercine boepiiatity, Se ero! m-sione Bre lowed ymorestipei. The lands both: f the Rese ve a a Poachaee ste apeurpa ed by any we have ever seen. | ‘Tine of ‘be Revive are oetheps he best tiabered, sO be Purchase the richest eoil Gvod judg-«, Lowrves, exorere the opicion that thre is tember | eof wit f+ Guliog ad feuciog purposes on titer [hiws wel wet red region, fe tiene re Lawrence eee acd Ts use —'he first 45 Udles op tte bhouswe Kh ver, te secoad 62 m jes, aud He AGS wes. Law + has a popalation or «bout 260 iva aud perk ips « degen women, and is au elizible anc beautifu: siw. Douglas we have reve: veited. Tecumseh is a previy location, but ite ots have never been ,expered to sale, and of course Ge are Do tnbabltante but the proprietor ard his faniiy. Baildiog stoze (gray lime stone) abondsme, cro (on Bid in the ravines. < been Ghccvered, but we beifevs it has ever becu rufficrently examined to test its qualities T sacertaiu the thickuees of the veins, + PIANKESHAWS AND WEAS Own @ email tract, bounded on the north by Shaw- ree Reserve and on the east by the line of the State of Mescmi, They are entitlkd to make selections for their own use, of acres not known.) and the semaicder of lands are to be sold to the Biyhert Lidger, MIAMTS Oen jands extending south ard from the live of Pieckesbawe and Weas to 38 degrees, The Indians |» are evtitled to make selections of 200 acres to each | person, when tue remainder will be subject to pre- | (mp'ion. 2he tract is not large, perhaps 20 miles | “ by 15. PEORIAS AND KASKASKIAS ! Own small tract weet of Weas and Piankeshaws, ‘They ace uot tubj et to pre-emption. OTTAWAS. West cf Pectias and Keekaskias isa small trict belcrging to Ottawas, not subject to preemption. 8AC8 AND FOXES. Thia tibe own 435,000 acres, bounded on the 11th by Shawnee Purchase ond on the east by Ot aw oe and cther lands, n t subject to pre-emption. KANAB. ‘Th’s tribe ows 256.000 sores, lying s short die | tance weet of Baceand Foxes and of the Shaw- Lee purchase. It is distent about ten miles from either of the last twe tracts, the int«rmediate being subjest to settlement. of the Kanses Iudians is about seventy miles west of the State of Missouri. No treaty has been made with them. “ POTTAWATAMIES. This pation own thi: ty miles square, the east line being fifty-four miles weat of the State of Missouri, and the Kaneas river flow’ teh eee through the centre of the tract as could be im + Itisa well watered, well timbered, fertile country. The Indians have pretty good farms, and raise cattle and horves, ard some corn, for market. No treaty bas been made with them. LANDS SUBJECT TO PRE-EMPTION. a 7 ihe soning wih Beh pane jea of the extent of country open preemp- tion. All the lands west of about eighty miles from the Territory are veutral ylande— is, no Indian tribes have treaty rights in them, and they are occupied by various wild tribes of Indiana, and known as tue hi grounds, They are of course, subject to preemption; but at G 80 far beyond the verge of civilization as to be un- desisable, and treaties will undoubtedly be necessary before settlement. Within the territ> extending, westward 80 miles from the Missou,i line, there now to settlement about 4,000,000 of acres, the main bodies the Shawnee Purchase and that terr! lying the Saca and I'oxes and the eouth of the Kansas Territory. These lands, divided into quarter sections ® each head of a fomily, will fornish lands for 25.000 femities. Other Indian tit!es will undoubtedly be extinguished during the coming winter. Theré are not now in Kansas to exceed 5,000 inhabitante; a0 that the reader ¥ ill observe that there is plenty of room yet. In all these lanas that we have seen (and we have been over a considerable portion of them on both sides of the Kantasriver,) a man could scarcely select a quarter section which might be called poor lard. Let the bardy pioncer come on. There is room fer al). Theatrical and Musical. Broapway Tugatee.—The benefit of the dis‘in- guished c.mposer, Mr. W. V. Waliace, comes off to merrow evening. Mr. Wallace’s beautiful opera of “Maritaca” is aupounced, with the Pyne opera troupe, consisting of Louisa Pyne, Mivs Pyne, Mr. Her ison and Mr. Borrani, with an effective cho- rus, Acapemy or Music.—To-mo:row evening Rossi bi’s comic overa of Barbiere d> Siviglia” will be played for the seccnd time. The sast is a good one Giisi, Mario, Badiali and Susini appeariag in the #D) cipal cheracters. . Bowrny Turarre.—The equestrian and dramati: | entertainments given at this establishment are draw- ing good houses. The programme for tomorrow evening consists of feats in the ring, and the drama | of “Rookwood, or the Highwayman and his floree.’”’ Nisxo’s Gaxpen.—The English opera troupe,con- sisting of Mdlie. Nau, Mr. St. Aibyu, Me. Allen Irv- | ing, Miss Briente, Mr. G. Harrison and Mr. H. Horrcestle, with an efficient chorus, appear t> mor- row evening in the comic opera of the“Syren.” There is no increase in the prices. Bunton’s Tuzatse.—The new play, written ex- preesly for this theatre, entitled the “Upper Ten and tLe Lower Twenty,” will be repeated to morrow evening. The performances will conclade with the farce of the “Gvod for Nothing.” ‘(his theatre is lay gely patronized. Nationau TnEatae.—The national drama called | the “Cradle of Liberty” will commence the amuse- ments--Mr. G. Daweorf and Mr. C. J. Smith in the princips] cha acters. The burlesque of “Mazeppa the Second” concludes the entertainments. Waurack’s THEATRE—Tobin’s comedy of the “Honey Moon,” with Mes:rs. Wallack, Lester, Blake, Mise Rosa Bennett, Miss Hoey and Mrs. Conover in the leading parte. Toe romantic drama,“ fhe Adopted Child,” will foliow, and all will close with ‘s “‘Phevomenon.” METROPOIITAN THEATRE.—Miss Julia Dean, a favorite actiess, 1s engaged for another week. S2e oppears to-morsow evening as Marian in“ The Wrecker’s Daughter.” The tragedy of “ Pizarro” will follow, ia which Mr. Eddy will appear as Rol s, Mrs. Conway as Cora, and Mrs. Jones us Elvira. AMERICAN Mustum.—The domestic drama of “Hemiette, the Forsuken,” is to be played bere to Wo row evening, apd two popular pieces will be given in the siterncor. Cimovs, Castix Gar Several new and pleas- ipg feets are off-red fur omlo vy evening by sauds & Co's extensive equestrian com yay. Woon's Mixstnes.--The new version o° the “Mummy” vi be repeated by this popular co a- D), 0 MC THOW ¢ Vening, Buck Lry’s SinknAvurs.—Tke Lurlesque opera of | * Neraa,” w: ich is dea wing full hous-s every night, | wi) be tepeat d tum rrow even bg. Woov’s Varisrt:s.— Dr. Valectiae, Prick Bro ver, Jw Petite Meliss, aud toe negro compacy, are to | opps bere to ours ow night, A Graxp Vocan avp Ixstrumentau Coxcrnr viit be gives as the Chivese Burleings to-nigns Mle. WOrpay, M George Le Jeune Me Hughes ard Me J. Camoens are named emorg the pact pals. Mr Le Jeune c mee well re ommesded a: aa excellent burytone sivger. THE NEwsParee Press 1x WashincTox.—There are publi:ded in-t is city six sal? Lewspapera— three of thew in the morning, and the others in the afterpocn- with a ccmbined ci:culaticn of orobably from eight 10 ten thousand copies. Io addition to these, two of the Baltimore penyy papers circulate extensively in Weshington, being delivered at tie coors of tie sub-cribers by b eaksast time. Phus, in effect, we bave eight daily newspapers in tois city, beride a eemi Sens sn0 a weekly publi a‘ion. ‘The evening cars bring hither the morning news- pepers fiom New York, which are sold by tne peri- cou al egents and the newsmen snd Lewsbdoys. Ali the lescing periocice)e cf the country can here be purchazed, and fir d ready sales. Thus our citizens are well supplied with pews and literary reading; and if they dono! bec me wise end acquire a fall knowledge Of a)) ; sesing events, it will not bs for | want of facilities, This is em: hatically a readin, community, and long may itso conticue.—Wash- ingt'n Sentine', New 17. Board ef Coancilinen. ‘This Poard met at the usual hour on Friday afternoon, the President in the chair. A large number of papers were acted upon, but very little talking was done. ‘ihe following reports were passed tu a third reading:— REPORTS. Of Committee on Roads, in favor ty-tifth street, from Third aven ec on Roads, in favor of regulating and paving urth street, hetween Ninth and Tenth avenues; mitice on Falaries and Offices, in relation to the 'y of the Corporation Attorney; of Committee on (, fu favor of regulating and grading Fifty-seventh from Eighth to Ninth avenues wit ordinance ; . Js, in'favor of macadamizing Bloom: i street to Manhattan street; in iith avenue, between Forty-second s: in favor of declaring the open- ith and Wet streets to take place forth. wah: in favor ef regulating and paving Thirty-ninth stieet, fv tenth to fighth ‘avenues; in favor of setting and er in Grand street, fox against A. Gree mit pereenal tax ¢ personal tax rl, for 1853; soni property Seligman Kritz; in : remit personal tax of Theodore F. er; in favor of remitting us tax on personal e Edward @. Ledlow for 1864; in favor of remitting j xof the North River Mining and Quarrying Co. 58; in favor of reducing personal tax of John Little- nee with the Board of Allermen; in ing to remit tax on property of George B. : concurrieg to remit tax on property of ey; concurring to renu't tax of Jolin F. in favor of flaggiug Seventh avenue, be: and Thirty-fitth streets; in favor of con- tween Thir curring to remit tax on ‘property in Thirteenth street, assessed to J. 1. Coddington; concurring to reduce tax on real extate belonging to Wm. J, Young, in the Righteonth J; in favor of fingging Twelfth strect, between ave- nd B; in favor ot setng eurh hh recond street, between «; of special committee in re! t. Creighton; in favor ef paying J. N, Carter, M.D., or medical vervicesat Ninth ward stetion house; faTavor N h treet, from Third to Fifty reguisting ve be. nie: in javer of regulating, &e., Fortieth street, tween First « coud avenues, PESOLUTION®. resolutions were alzo passed :-—To repnit Im street: for estimates for block paye- m street and square, the Rowery and W avenue around Union square, nhs, inthe manner called Belgian paves presenter to the Common Council and to be estimated for in six distinet graniie or trw ment: the sare for contr mati Paris or Keetinns. ‘The eant Tine of lands eae PENSIONS. ARREST OF Term. EDWARD BREW. AXD MOTION TO DISCHARGE ORDER OF ARKENY DENIED. Nov 17.—Terrence Bradyagainst Edward Bisseh —Motion to discharge arrest. Horrxan, J.—An order of arrest was granted on the 6th of October, 1854, reciting that it appeared by affidavit that a sufficient cause of action exised, aud that the case wag one of those mentioned in the 179th section of the Code. The defendant was or- deed to be held to bail in $600. The affliavit was made by ope Charles Jackson, stating that he had been @ soldier in the Mexican war, nad received & wound, and b:came entitled to @ person; that the defendant had advertised he was an agent, or attor- pey, to colds penelons, and tuat at the defendant's solicitation, B (Jackson) had employed him to pare the re to obtain it, for which the was to receive $100; that detendant forwarded suca ers to Washin; . That on the 3d of June, rains te et Dr the pe bo, and the double @ ie * J. ness of the tits Ee ke dfom him a L§ H | paid. That on the same day, and within az hour af- ter such interview, Vauburgh. Livingston, agent of the United States, paid to one ‘ard, who purported to be tne attorney of the sum of $559 75, the arrears of pension plsintiff, That the jlaint ff never authorized Ward to receive sub pension, bus if he had any letter of attorney, the most have been obtained by fraud, and by Bissell’s | Teading to him a dilferen: paper. !t is then stated, tbat previous to tie tran m with defendant on the 3d of June, the latter nad obtained positive in- formation that the pension had men allowed ; tha: Biasell conspired with Ward tocheat him, and that defendant, through Ward, reseived the $559 73, une Copverted the same to his own use. ais atfi- cevit was sworn to ov the 4th of Ociober, aud we rder of arrest was dated the 6th. The compia o: wae sworn 10 on the 29h of September. Alscousn it appears from the Saer-ff's certificate that the suw- mo).+ ad complaint were uot served by him wish he order of arrest and affidavit, yet it is admitted that such e:vice baa been mnade on the 20th of Seo- tember. The arrest eas made on the 71n of Octo ber. Itis now admitted that the summons and cow- plaint were before the Judge when he granted the order of arrert. Lis objasted, that on tae affidavit it does appear \bat t pd smiles y cause if setion @ that the fuct of the complains being be- ore the Judge cannot make a difference. [i iw d ip the com faint tha: Jackson, the pensioner, had eseigned all his interest to him, the plaidti | the complaint demsnds judgment for $559 73, and interest ; but on the affidavit Lot appear. The 181st section prov des th: rest may be ordered n the cases in which it is at all allowed, upon the affidavit of the plaintiff, or of any | ot er person, showing a enfficient cause of aviion 10 exist. It 1s reasonabl: so conatrue this a3 meaning a-cause of action to exist in the plaiaiifl. By aev- tion 183, the order may be made to occom any tuc summons, or at any time afterwards, befvre Joa | went ; eothst the arreat would be void if mi | without service cf a summons at the time, unless the suit had been commenced by a service previously. By rection 184, the sffivavit and order of arrest ehall be delivered to the sheriff, who ebali deliver a copy to the defendant. It the defendan: nad not been served with the comolaiut, he would have been arrested upon av #ffijavit which did not show any title to sue him in the plaintiff. But the com- plaint was served cwt'e 29h of September previ- ous, abd is now shown to aave been before ibe Judge, although not referred to in the order, as ore ground of its being granted. A sworn com- plaixt is equivalert to uo affidavit. In a late case, whese the affidavit as in one point defective, but the detect was supplied by the compisint, I grant- €d the order reciting that it appeared by affidavit, aod the complaint duly sworn to, taat = cause of action existed, &c. I xm of opinion that where the +ummons and complaint has been served, aud is isid before the Judge, upo» an application for an arrest upon an affidavit, the p'dintiff is entitled to refer to it, in order to sustain the order where the sffidavit iteelf is defective. In other words, bo'h documents may be treated as forming the grouad of the order, altbeugh bot one cf them is mentioned. Upon the merits, if this difficulty is obviated, I should retain | tbe order of arrest. In the tirst place, the affidavit rall tiff, and ef of Simeon Ward, producei by the defendant, states thet Jacksen executed, On the 30:h of May, nomi- | pally to him, but in fact for Manuel de Paoga, a | power of sttorney and gate and assigum:nt of all erresrs of pension due on sny pension -ertificate | that might have been «sued to Jackson. Under tuis Le states be received from Livingston on tne 3d of Jone, 1854. $559 48, au arrears cf pensior on Jack: | ton’s pension cert ficst+ uo to the 4’b of March | Jetd. And yet iva pears that onthe 3d of June 1854, be swore that be bad my taterest |p the muey to 8 receivet, eitinr by | aby pledge, Fae, assgument, or ienasf we that Be did bot beow oF bliss he | watever, Agair, heen sheis infirmes sod bo | ewes that the parchuge, seleand seg m-ct of tre Dstresrages we e@ Twadr by gail sted sald Maunel De 2, @ by thedet paar’ pb’s) bu iness; ard 1 sk 5 s0en ond there rel) ard assign in part to De Pugs, el ong) rominally toward ell sach arrests of peu- sion, and the proposition wae by thedefendant, sa scent, agieed to, acd & cout act between the parties then and there agreed. It is remarkable tha! Besell no where explicitly devies having read | some paper to Jackson, in bis office, sat gettizg him to sign it, porportiog to trausfer his pension claim; 1 or is there ny explicit or intelligible denial of bis baving then come info mation that the pen | siox bad been ailowed. Ithink there is enough it | the case to sustsia the arrest. The frame of the c mplaint, and if the order is an employment of the defendant as agep: to ccllect the Rae and | freudulent representations aad acts by him, througn | which the pensioner was indaced to transfer it to , bim for a eme)l emount, sad hence that the origi nel cause of action is uveff cted by any suc) trane- fer, and the defer dart must be adju“ged to pay the | ameont. Ifthe compleint hed stated the employ- ment and reception of the money merely, she apeswer had set a> an sesigoment or tracsfer, no reply would have beer allowed to state fo ‘ts to ect iteside, I see no objection to making allegations to thateffect in the complaint, end they will pot ctange the real rature of the action aa one upon contract. This view answers the objection that the claim is not assignable, ard a'xo the motior to amen the complaint. h mttona are dented, wish fivi Collars costa in each m tiva. ‘ Tur Pork Movewent.—The incceage in t@ move ment of pork from the West to the Kass formant importent item ip the commerce cf tho country, At the opening of the navigation in the spring, tht increase wes racid, amountipg in afew weeks 1: 10,000,060 of pour ds; since tnen the inoreise bai steadily maintsined. * Te receipts ot this art’cle alone, at tide watex ip the sbape of pork, lord end bacon, via caaa), duc ing three yeas, hive been as follows: 1854. 1853. 1852. Pork, barrel 00 20,800,000 13,793,506 lard,“ 11/483,9009,749'T67 Bacon 20,026,481 9,086,615 Total... «13,487,507 © 62,810,071 G,o10,o0a The crease tiis year ever Jast, tt wil be seen, is 11,177,126 pource, ond neasty double the re veipts of 1652. Ro cued ty tour, i reaches this year toe en Oo mens quact ty of 5 topes, wud at » liberal tetmate necting ¢ va ue of $4,367,204. Mary C, Baren—Hor Tatan—Yesterday, the ‘rato Se cower for be marder of Hyffnas com ences. lst court sere employedtinem elling s jury, we trond this initwtory step of the trial, one vl of dfficnity, fr the partioniars of the cave have tep mece go public 1 ah the wedium of te cree, avd b, the wide spread reports whict followed he tragedy, that very few individuals can be called ho have not ex; or made up an opinion ae to the guilt or intocence of the accused. Qaite a Lumber of sy ectators were present ie exemi- baticn of jurors touching their quail 00 40 Bit in the case. Tho de dant, Mrs. Baker, was pre- sent during the session of the court, er with he: busbard,@ child avd two female friends. was dressed a jp black bonnet, black dress aud black vet!; which latter she ki pt close over her face. The detsiie of this case sre to all our readern. The fact of her shooting Dr. Hoffman in Simpeon’s ster, and the fact that ber victim died from tbe weurds thos received, will not, we imagine, be conti: verted. The only matters of importan! inves ‘igetion ill be the ag Circomstancer, which are claimed to extepuate toa s msveriat Lowis Denoc'ai, cegree whe crime of killing. — St, Nor, 12. Steamer Forester Burxen—Focr Lives Lost ~- Thi» morning at one o'clock, the stearwer lorester, then at the New Richmond Janding, tuk fire and buired to the water's edge, The stewar?, obem- bermaid, one cabin boy aud a deck hand, are re ported to Lave consumed in the fire. Forester was a light, trim, stern-wheei boat, buil{ ie na & year Fince at Pitteburg. S2¢ was owned by DMerera. wa ds of $20000. We understand she was insured fa Pittebarg, ood ic otha Fhe wee tered » few days since, by the New Richmond ket Compsny, at $75 per dog, apd wes Hv} ing the place of the Linzaster fe the trade between thie oty aud New Richmond She ret hexe ee ee yeste yy eet AY aot not more t an ap rates (oe tire br ke eat Ohachnatt Times, Noe. 14. pe had been to disposed of to #ay pessoas & Shannon, who valued her a up .