The New York Herald Newspaper, October 16, 1854, Page 4

3 4 : 3 a eo ae A. NEW YORK HERALD. JANES GORDGS BESNErY, one oN DT vely fi jeations founded pbicol Uses. 4 sabject, we ylve, om the two leads trove — A feeble, balf-smothered wail comes out DB | from undér the tremendous avalanche which § | bag overwh-Jmed the administration. The Uabi- ag8 | net organ at Washington, in touching upon th: Yas Wasursoron Ustoy avo ces Late Bieo- P ORMER OF NASSAU AND F 73. t a” $y f centary 3 4 + Tote | Grex s. W. CORNER 01 ton + setae” § sede hal gentasle a0 whigs, op the pr.- | srightful disasters of th» Inte cloctions, plain | ened i 00,808 Coriag Est ies : ® tively say 9 :— Wank. waked aad at 8 Bevo bo without a sutt a me eee V Saeeimed of jhe defeat to wbish gus pesty bas ‘Or $8 per unnum; the “Aigion ates 2 eared pitt bave occ arton bo speek at length, ons end $ to aay Zar? of ci" pup report The Areti® Etiaster—The Witnesses and the heed salt et Atay course Whteh these disasters sug: Lior Budecrtpttons bh jiver- ua a ' Beemenys’ sect for the fatare. At prevent we deena it anky nee, i the portage witl be sedy 4 ee r ‘We re-publi¢h thie mornivg, in order to meet | pry to remark thet is ere ee ry i muintelaing wrod TISEMENTS r- netwed every day. AT OF MUSIC, Fourteenth atreet-La Soxman- | any _xovad H muna, | 2S? ADWAY THEATRE, Broadway.~Boureits Ginn : + Bvraanns, BOWERY TAEATRE, Bowery,—Roouwoon ~Juaa- wore Taurin. KUBSO'S, Broséway Peka bt Pagowere oe wo PRercn can yRuarows, Chambers ctreel—Paus Pay ~ Pony shes NATION, UB, Chatham etree Bex Ho. eetiggas THEATRE, Chatham street.<—Bes Borr— W4ALLAOK’S THEATKE, Broadway.--D0» sesan Te Darcan OF AuNe—Pinnosxnow ss # Suck PRoom Remon THE STRE Orn) o%-Youn tive's : CAR MUSEUM.— Afternoon fxav0 ox Ma). 3 ne ht Bea ante es aon is 5 POOD'S MINSTREL BALL, 444 Prosdway—Peuioriaw Grrern acer ast) Bac esas ress. et SUORIRYS OFrRA TO Sk, GY Bréatvay- Boom Sab. “e Benepe Orns Tae’ TRE YLb-PATED APOT1O. Y gntefaey th: churches were thronged fi tvery Re pkohd coiner by crowds of People eagetty tsten. gro the expatiations of our oz0ent diviees upon 1 Pew ebsorbing<heme of the loss of the” Arctic. Aee pness, the ber, and the friipit, those three great Peupoultors of ‘ts public mie-d and the peflic heart, Sleeve spokon, ard have attested to the whiversa! sor Rardw that pertades. We give elsewhere, reports of wes diecourdetr delivéred’ t y several of Sur eminent emiergymen, who wisely veized the opportanity to *}xoint a mora! for the futcre of their conprogations. At Yonkers, the Bone of Capt. Lues; the Rev. Mr, | *~warter,‘of whose chatch Mrs. Lucéis a meinber, | “Sypreached an‘ impresstve sermon ap#zopriate to the ~“wscdaslon. The congregatio#<? the Church’ cf the Messiah “hos Kost four of ite Weding membert’ by the sinking “of the steamer, amc the pastor™ue Rev. Dr. 04 ~good—in hia discoezse upon the patzful subject, wes ~awousually eloquent. “Rey. Mr. Beliows, of the Chueh of the Divine Wnity, delivered ¢ touching discourse upon the great ‘salamity. From 2 conclacing remark of the spealser “swe ‘infer’ that Bir. Gourlie, the*fret officer of the * steamer, is'a member of this society. Rey. John MoCantey, of the Scuth Datch Cherch, * drew an impreseive lesson frony the wofal event. Rev. Dr: Hatfield, of the Soventh Presbyterian ourch, took for his text the “Vicissitudes of the sea.” It is, porhaps, ncediem to say that the cab "3eot was treated in masterly style. The Ret. Pr. Cheever delivered an elojuert and deny ressive sermon at the Chzrch of the Prritans, mnd passed a severe, thonzh just censure, upon the recreant cotiuct of the firemen and sailor ‘cf thas vessel, and taid that men might as well put chem selves in the care of pirates on the Atlantic ec trust 0 thore who in imminent danger will cat eway the oats for themselves, and leave the parrengers to awivk, without eo wach as alding even it on wtruction ef a rath for their possible talvation, Doctor Cheever charges this want of faitiv'clneze to the abeonse of Bible end religions education iu the prwdlic schools, where ovr laborers ure tmstracted- The veverond gentleman concluied by passing a Mr. Samuel M. Woodruf, one of the lost passengers, and & mewher of his congregation. Rev! Mr. Chapin, Rev. |)r.Cone, and Henry Ward Beeche: cach treated the topic in proper terms, the « Jatter being particularly cevere upon the employes, ewho, through weakness and want of heart, deserted ‘the pexengers in theire treme peril. Altogetber yesterday was a day to berome nber- ed, as putting fitting climax to the cniversal * mourning of our griefstricken city. CUBLOUS STATE OF ATFAIRS IN BRAT UL. ur correspondence from Rio Janeiro}rings the jutelligence of. an upcucceseful tnaorrectionary movement on the part of some of the mailtary, in consequence ¢f the paseage of a law depriving all whicers under the rank of colonel, and ¢h2 corre. § ‘ponding srades of the navy, o! the right»to marry svithout the consent of government. it ecoms that ‘this invidious moasure created euch am ex sitement high ewlogium onthe peliic and privete virtues of | i | { aluongst the female portion of the population that | ‘they never ceased ansailing the militeny with re proaches ia the streets, until some. dozen weal} minded officers of the army were so stung by them { ‘that they endeavored to ecduce the troaps into an | @esurrectioucry demonatration. The latter, however, | would not licten to them, ond the ringleaters were | etresied and thrown into prison. Thore wes nothing | vot personal feoling against the Emperor ond his fa- | amily in this movement, They ecem to be; cenerally | Beloved, and any attempt of this eort. waa certain to | be attended with failure. K is thought, however, | ‘that the strong minded wamen of: itiop sill carry | Spproaching Crista Jn Amertcan Politics, the recent elections are pro- | iticlans through- | ings are borae , » and We have given the | t importacce, as far as received, | reat States of Peansylyania, Ohio | end Indiana, showing that th: administration | of Pierce has met with & total rout, im the electtons of members of Congress, and that the friends of the administration are also in a small winority im those Stetze, with regard to State | and locel offices, The organs of the adminis- | watton, North tad South, see at % glance that | the doom of “he admlnistratien is scaled, and | ttse papers come to as with enxiously written | ‘alitorialecndeavoring to stew the causes of the deft of their friends; to prove that the f the allied ‘ferces of the opposition essarily be témporary, and that the dexecratic party mms resume its ascendancy whte the Presidential election of 1856 takes pine. These jouttals seem to forget that the principal guestit=s which have heretofore @vided the Amtorican people into democratic and whig parties, have long since been settled by the action'S? Congress and the acqulesence of the public. Nothing can be more certain \ i 1 | ‘than the fet that the old parties, ac formerly organized,*eeder the name of demoerati¢ and whig, are“in the rapid progress of dissolution. This reas we foresaw, from the progress of events, tong sinze, and heve repeatedty pro- dicted rnd foreshadowed it te the reuders'of the Rrraty. Thé'important queetion which new presents itselfto the consideration ‘of refleeting minds ' is, What great topic of leading interest may be expected to divide themeople, and succeed these fotteerly agitated by the gredt political par- ties which are vow falling into decay? | ‘Unioubtedly the ‘question of the prsses- ‘sim of political ‘power by the slave ‘holding and ner-slave ‘holding States, in ‘the affairs of the national ‘government, is gra- dually absorbing all ‘others, and the tendency of recent elections for ‘members is decidedly sectional in character. Here 4s the result of the members ¢¢ Congress ‘chosen ir the Sates which have betd ‘elections thus’ fur, according to the statement’ we have alrendy published :— The Next or Preentor « Deity fourthCongress. Thertey-third Congress | Dem. Opposition. Dem. = Whigs Arkapear. .3 = 2 ca. Califeroia 2 - 2 ~ Florida, fy = i mi M ae 5 3 3 _- a _ 3 1 6 3 4 é 20 16 J _ a1 12 9 — i ? 10 1 1 i 1 8 = 6 — Totad.... 25.19 7 “ 39 Opposition: ms jority, 48; demoemtic majority in Thir- ty-third Congress, 8; auti-aintinisiration gain in'vighty: four members elected, 56. There are dne hundred and forty-eight membera yet to ‘be elected from twenty ttates; an equal namrer— viz: seventy four—to be chosen from the alayeholiing, and the same from the non-slercholding States. Of the opposition members chosen it will be observed that only the six whigs from Missonti are froat slaveholding States; nor is'it probes ble that any of the serénty-four members to be the opposition members from the North, or the non-elavcholding States. On the other hand, | such is ¢he state of public feeling in the Nortl- ern States, that not more than ten-or twelve members at most of Wie seventy-four to be elected from this section of the Union can ° expected to co-operate with the South in sus- } taining the Nebraska bill, passed at the last seesion of Congress. -Beducting, therefore, the | six whig members from Missouri, from the o,f | positie: column. and adding three anti-Ne- , braske members elected from Maine end Penn- | Sylvania, with sixty-two anti-Nebraska mowg bers- who may be expected to be ehosen from the Nerthern States, the total oppesition or anti-Nebraska members in the next Congress will amount to 126 members, while the Ne- braska men, with the whole Southern delega- ern members acting with them, will amount to, only 106. Thus, the arti-Nebraska majority in the next Congress cannot be less, from present caleulations, than eighteen, and: may be con- siderably larger. The opposition to the pro-cat administration will prebably have a much larger majority on questions not of a general character, but giving opportunities ¢o show hostility to the President and Cabinet. in which the Missouri whigs and others will join, The following table presents the numerical Wwe umeatisfied demands of our readers, from | yesterday’s edition of the Henan, the heart rending narrative of Captaia Luce, of the toss oi his noble ship; and we sppen! to it again, for the same icason, ihe statement of the first asuistant engineer. We also publish, substan- | tially, a-veval o! the impressive sermons deli- vered in our different metropolitan clurches yes- terday, touch’ng this awiul calami y, and a report of the solemn and affecting discourse of the Rey. Mr. Carter at Yonkers, the coua- try residence of Captain Luce. These state- mente and discourses will be read with » pain- ful interest, rather increased than diminished siuce the facts and the full measure of the ter- yible disaster have heen official'y disclosed. And what ‘are the prominent iactg to which we may sa“ely attribute the large propa ton of the crew saved and of the pasengerslqst? ‘The first apd most important is, ucquestionatly, incenthen ton Le elaine wits “cone rng Mr hak ae nae Oye crates which have Just voted. , Yiere the President's organ POM aoa, Nat, 1 sbape out the course of th¢ edministration aa mocracy for the future, Good. We Pall tiently wait to leata what it is to + Perhaps the Baitimore platform turned upside ead perhaps the inaugural, or "ga Koszta letter, or the Gadeden treaty, ©. the pombardment of Greytown, or the Y geal of the Nebraska bill or a compromir’ with the Know Nothings, or a change in “4@ Uebinet. We must be patient. The subje’j¢ tn important, and may require several \og sittings ‘of the Kitchen Cabinet before a “suitable pzogramme for the crisis can be agreed ay Fop'the present, the Cabinet organ calls’ for “iropsased zeal and energy in maintaining the Ad tandwarks of our party.” Very Good. Let i) pa the fatal mistake on Beth ships, after the col- f Messrs, Cochrane, Purdy, and the sachems of lision, touching the Vessel most seti®usly dv 4 the spoils society of St. Tammany stir their mage’ and most Tmperiously regeiring assis's , stumps accordingly, or New York is gone by ance. The Lows of the Vesta, {t appears, ware} the board past all redemption. There must be torn away below the water tite, giving to iAose | “increased zeal and energy.” on board the Arctic, as the propeller passed by, | And then the “true men, who have atood firm a clear view through lier broken front down | and breasted the storm of passion,’’ must be sus- into her very hold. Yt also sppzars that | taincd—such as Hendricks B. Wright, of Penn- at the instant of tre collision, the Arctiz was | sylvania, falling short of a re-election to Con- on the summit of ‘: swell of the sea, end the | grcse by eome two thousand majority the other propeller (lying, ‘also, muoh lower in the | way; and Edeon B, Olds, of Ohio, defeated by water) was in the trongh of the wave; and | three or four thousand in a democratic district. hence the shock to the Arctic was given so far | What can the administration do for such men, ‘oclow the weter line as te be invisiife at first, | who bave sacrificed themselves for it? Nothing. and, from the‘protruding iron fregments of the | How. then, are they to be sustained? God only other vessel; beyond the remedy, when dieco- | knows. 3 é na vered, of a-canvas covering ow thoutside, or of | But we are promised the views of the admi- pumps or ‘packing from within, The first im- nistration at length upon the late elections, “in preseion-6a both ships was, then, that the pro- connection with the course which these disas- Peller, from the frightful chat in her bows, was m danger of instanthy-siaking, and that the #rctic was comparativély anhormed. The first “impulee, therefore, of Gapt. Luce was re- lief%o the propeller; amd ‘Mr. Gourley, the first ters suggest for the future.” Every absent member of the Kitchen Cabinet, therefore, should, without delay, hurry on to Washington. We have only a margin of three weeks or so for the important work yet required for the last elected from that class of States will act with | Fon, elected and to be chosen, and the North- { offecr, was accotdipghy-at once sent off ina | battle of the administration in the Empire State. beat, to see what conlé "be done in behalf of | Never was there such a necessity for “increased the Vesta. zeal and energy” in Tammany Hall “and the This was the first fe series of movements, | Custom House—never, never. Atl humanely ordeved'for the best, but all,from} = gr ApwisisTnaTIoN aND tHE Morwoys—A the panic and the -cbicfusion which reeulted | syy:cx ov Wan—The hand organ of the adminis- among the ship’s-crew, contributing to swell | tration at Washington informs us substantially the catalogue of the pessengers destroyed. The | that Governor Brigham Young, of Utah, is to loss of Mr. Gourley deprived the noble captain | pe superseded in his office, and that this will be of his right hand-mon. The lors of Mr. Baah- | done as soon as the right man can be found to lam, detailed ‘upon the only remaining duty of | take his place. After the recent elections, we saving life, was the loss of another indispen- | should think there ought to be @ superabun- sable agent for-onter and discipline. The cap- } dance of administration democratic timber. tain could not cupervise the leting down of the | The Latter-Day Saints, however, maintain boats at @ifferent points of the deck at the | (hat their Governor, with his fifty wives and same time, crowded as it was with two hun-| concubines, holds his office by a “higher drcd or nrere: passengers and a panic stricken | Jaw’ than our federal constitution, crew. The dlssence of his two principal officers} He is the grand patriarch, the high priest, disarmed him; and he was left to the voluntary | the annointed apostolical successor of Joe astistance ef inexperienced passengers, and of Sinitb, and to cnpersede him is to declare war such of theszew as chose toremain. From the | against fifty thousand Mormons. A regiment services ef the third officer, Mr. Dorian, in fit- } of dragoons and another of infantry will be ting up the raft apon which seventy odd souls necessary to porsnade the Saints to change were ut fecat temporarily saved, it may be safe- | Jather Brigham for any unbelieving outelder. ly inferred that with two or three more such | we presume that ineresolving upon such a men. cach with « detachment of the crew under | change, the administration haye resolved also bis orders, the whole of the passengers and the | upon the indispensable military escort that j pad iz boats and rafla, might have been pat | will he required to instal the acw Governor in i Let ns suppoce, tor example, that on the mo- went after the concnssion, the full extent of the damage to the Arctic had been diecovered and reported to the captain: The chief officers * ow would have teen retained for « time on board; | fe apie eh ates bgt ey end “ the practical men. of the crew would have been ' Ree Fait, ak a ae x bo organized into working detachments upon rafts, | on the Mexican boundary dispute, and on the while others would have been assigned to the | Gata question, and on the Gr jek hs Pa, duty of first bestowing the women and childra | ont, we have «till the hope ot lively brash in the beats, with provisions for a day or twa, with the Mormons, And the glory oats be and then to the task of providing for the other | Treat if our military Cabinet mints A oe pastengers. The ship, after being struck, re- & erals, shall suseced in expeliie Brigham at mained four hours and three-quarters afloat, ar int of the bayonet, and in rl ites bot | Withia that time, we contend, all the passengers I re in Utah as acolamn of light iNake j andall the crew could have heen put afloat, Sha toar? ara cons. Afier what has hap af | with water and provisions for a few days, and 0a tn Pisin a) ia. ‘Ohio d Indiana, we think with the means of signalling ve-sels from a cig Sigma dlr ne amore cay aL the best thing which the administration can do tance, had the damage to the Arct’. veen fully . | appreciated hy the captain on se moment alter ADI vee Sree ae eee a | the collision. Lake. (ireat Salt Lake City. Here, then, we have “a speok of war.” It is reported that Father Brigham has delared that It was bis misfortune that his danger was not discovered until it was too late for either | system, discipline, or efficiency in providing | Gysrpat Woon axp ran Apsasie TRATION — According to the articles which we publish yes- - , Wi . strength of the slayeboldiag and non slavehold. their point in some other way. We forget to add | “tepath of the slaycbolding and non slavehold. | | sinking of the ehip would be too short for | #160, that @n. Wool was not sufiiciently lenient that the member of the Chamber who conosived the | unhappy. idea of framing the Lill, was near meeting -with the appropeiate punishment of his nfnce, i NEWS PROM Bal ANA. | By ovr correspondence from. Havana it will be j een that General Concha ix aieacy, insngurating ; + his resumption of the govemument of the island by | vigorous pnd compschensive meagures of peform, | which procilse well for its futere prosperity and { “bappinets. From the gevere manacr in whieh the | v@mipistration of Pezuelo is being handled by the | press, there would seem¢o be, not only a greeter | Jatitude of discussion, but also an eagerness to profit | Dy it undor the new omer ef thing-. So much the | wetter— the newer the Cubaas progres to a liber) | form of governmert the mose clozely will they be 4 drawn to this country, Au aacuymous coronmminica «tion, publiched in one of the Wayans journals, has | licited & defence of the policy of the late edotinis- | ‘tration fram the brptier of Gen. )’e7 uela, a transle- (tien of which we give else where. MISOELLANEOT A. The jaxy in the Caee of Will'am Vewkes, charged * wth the murger of James Vogan, hae been In de ; ibezation since Saturday wfiernoon about 4 o'clock, | wend igd not agtsed wpon e verdict wt ¢ Int hoar penierdey svening. Hiow, Jacob Coliamore cud Kou. Lawrence Brain ayl wereoa Saturday eleckd | sited State. m Acre dy the whige and fice svilare of the Vermoat seai-layore, the former for the koog term. bir. Allewore Les! the offlee of ostwacterGoneal in whe cabinet of Gen. Tayicr. During the peat teentyfour hours 2 vivlent gal. af wind hus deoa vagtog all slong the wag coast, } and Scare are cflarinined thst the shipplag bas zxperiencad considerable damage. Lhe Know Noshings of Obarleston clain to hare elacted ceven members of the Legislature of 80th ermine as dhe recent election in that Siste. The mesage of Gov. Royce, of Vermont, ‘is Bivesed on Saturday, is said to be strmmgly in favor wi @ prohibitory lijnor law, ta the South the yellow fever bas somewhat mbated, UUt slrangers ave advised sth] Ww rewalo Bway orva it pentaarioy ) esterday ibe ine! ghupys gear greeted ta Com ing sectione of the country, (now unfortunately brought inte consort in Congress) according to the members of the House of Representatives to which eagk State is entitled Non Mi Ne ont, Maecachorotss Hhede Island. Conr eetiont . New York...... New Jeree, Pernny !vou thio Sudo; Ubcoie wB Med Jove } if he awembers from the Norf® should ect to. | sether in te Honse pf Representetives, it wil | be observed they would have a majority of 54; bat as it is estimated that 18 of the Northera mimb rs may be expected to act with the South, ¢ Majority of the North, ov a yeographical | rion, wil] be reduced te 18. Tint the South aad its friends will have alarze cfance in the Senate, as at present con- aa well kmown that about two- | Senators were favorable to the nd years must clapse before changes can be effected in the Senate the sections of the Nebraska bill which, for the season, have proved so obnoxio ts at the North, notwithstanding the non-lave- hold tates bave a majority of two in the | Covcuria Cors6s--Tam ALTn.—We would public attention to the advertisement, {nacrt of the discourse Messe of Colima Coleg “ake saverinement = 6 of many precsutions ¢oncerning onr ocean | etenmers for the futare, such as regular wara- | loge at short intervals, ofthe ship's whereabouts 3 ote his office among the saintly polygamists of | army of defeated democrats tothe Great Salt Persanri Intelligence. Wo bad quite a gathering of Eoghizh diploraatis's and notabilities ‘nour ufty lost week. Ate dinner givem om Pridoy last, by 4nthopy Barclay, Beq,B.B M Consut si thie port, there were present fir EF. W. Head, ” the now Goverser General of Cansde,acd’ = <a? Bir Charles Grey, la‘e Governor ef e aadelp) jBoneh, ox ¥sq, Consul st Sar ~ ifrs, Bunch; ——- Moly- (france), Sehedel (7 —_.anmab; and Vioe Consuls Borg the British cor .aogln’), and Mr. Stanley, also of were Gover —snlate. Amongst tle American guests Roe sper snd Mra. Seymour, and Judgo and Mrs. ~evelt. The officers of the French vessela of war were invited, but their sailing orders prevented them from profiting by the Consu!’s hospitality. ‘The Hon. C. 5. Murray, the gentleman who was mar ried to Miss Wedeworth, of Goneses, bas recsatiy been" sppointel envey and ambasesior extraordioary to Per- tla—en offlee of very great responsibility and impor tance ot this juncture of sfsira in the East. ‘The Se:vetary of the Interior and Postmaster General leit Washington on the 12th joss, for Boston, Mass., whither they have gone on official business ‘The President has appoiated GC. Whitiog, Exq., chief clerk of that Cepsr/ment (Acting Secretary of th» Inte. mo ae the temporary absence of Mr. Secretary Mc- jeltand. In the temporary sbeence of Postmester General Compdell from Warhington Hora‘io King, Faq, first Assistant Portmaster General. is, by Inq, the cing Fostmaste: General in bis steats what Gos Redman My Pri At ihe Metropolitan Hote! OF. \) o 3 Ci MM: We Army; Mr. Mre. see ni tdi Poche ie; Johm pe 45, Scot Fig., Coven) at Obm.Jreten, Mrs. J. few Orleans . 1G Captain HW. Wharisn, tacts Gatedie, Mexico, At the St. Nicholas—G. T. Sitden, Ro Lomberd, do: BH. |, Johnson, eri eMiadsipale J. Neuy, Wichaond: . Andcreon, U. S. Army; W. H. Hant, Judge Libby, Port re boston We 8. liam, do : Gov. Barslow, wee oy and servant, P , Sandfor!, do.: tae gtr Oe See soe: c Virginis; J. J. Friteoe Cincen R. Wk. Rained’ Clare: “A.C. Buh, Boston: Dewids G. Woet, Louisville; Chas. ieee 1» Now Orleans. Atthe 'T. Elliott and la Detroit; A. COTES ET*eety ot sevens toms estes: Colonel Shain a indy, Salem? Ns : William Sava a Boston; Lay jacob Merriam, do; V. Seldon, Rome; Naval Intelligence. The U.S. chips of war Savannah, Germantown, and Decatur, remained at Rio Janefro Sept 8; officers and crews all well. Oct. 9.) the most in The storm this morping about 3 0’clock, and continued to increase, until it seemed almort impos- sible to estimate {ts force. The most substantial build ings sre rocked ro as to threaten almost immediate ontrati jon. The storm increased rapidly from about 9 o'clock until 12 at noon, and the greatest part of the damage was done in that time. last the long pier, about 1,700 feet long, that has teen in eourse of construction by Messrs. Car- i enfawate cee up and discharged elatge e came u; 2 wae it for the mies in the poy 4 faturdey, during the night, the steamer Sam Ward came mail portion of her cargo, and left for Lapointe, in consequence of a wind that penny SP. and also to the Ridge Mine, e] by on . ‘The aterm increased this Borat to such severity that the toa fearful height, from the northeast the ses was dri- jons and au) for the the pp! total loss is estimated at about fifteen thousand dollars. Old trees of the forest are blown down, end many of the small overgs eens left in the streets and lots are pros- trated. ThePresbyterian Church, just raised and covered, is blown cut of position, and several other new buildings in different of progress are materially injuced. e great lity to be yaad berdes the actual Joss, is the fact that ut this lste period of the pengon, it ia impossible to make new orders of provision ‘with the hope of gett'vg them fillea; therefore many will seriously dixappointed in getting their winter supplier§ A Caunion vo Exrrarrs or Pesiic Lanp: It baving been alleged O some persons have obtained ag gy of pablio do- t under th of papieing e guise of graduat 3 3 4 43 f 4 wisea te ‘the aad thst it ia on the joes them to state when raesign ing "cotter it under it,”? we have to say, that hich the Secretary of the Interior and Commissioner of i the General ted NL no wi | eee oe ee ee oe ] jn4 operate only in three classes of persons:—Firs! orion who ee | getaa: settlers aud occupante at the'time of the emer” if tettlers, and who may be entitled to » pre emption. To pereons who derire the same“ for'his or ber Pir Sa on Purpose of actual settlement and oultivat ”? That is, where the land is desired for the i ite use eS oe perton asa frm for himpelf or and for no other use or purpose; and third, To perseed’ who aiaaty oncupy ot Seined sre | Tar Yuuzow Fe IN CHARLESTON.—Our cor- in Charleston all speak of the yellow | respondents fever this reason as much more severe than the means of escape. It was hie misfortune, | terday from the San Francisco Herald, General ; any former of its history. From the number alto, and the crowning mieforinpe to the rms | Wool, at his military station at that post, was mtvemigaet He cl Ra | of the passengers, that the crew were apprised 1 becoming, or likely to become, too popular with | city. From Mills’ Vaatisticn of South Carolina, which | of the danger in season to understand that | the Californians to suit the purposes of the vambeeGin diame tea ine eeoanal | there were not boats enough for the accommo. | Cabinet coalition at Washington. And so he has} 1732; then in 1739, 1745, and 1748, “There dation of all on board, and that the interval to | been ordered up into the interior. It appeare, | were sleo a fev. cpees in, 1763 vaaety wil toro ~ 0. ep! | the construction of rafts for their accommo. | towards tHe filibusters ; and co Gen, Davis, | caalonally, ted sunet «ee por a dation. So the crew, with the single instinct of | Whote darling echeme is the re-annexion of ey hp Re gg Charleaton Ooh | self-preservation, bssely abandoned their dnty, Mexico “peaceably if we can, and lawfully; but | {eee and in 1704, '95, "196, 79%, °98, 1800, 1801, 1802, | and deserted the -hip, captain, and pascengers | forcibly and by filibusters, if we must,” has | pat cl EN AYe,0% the worst yoars the | to their fate. been lecturing Gen. Wool for transcending his | pears in the years 1803 rae F me Dispassionately woigbing ail the facts and | iustrnetions, Well, we all recollect how Gen, ; pears its vi ee Me 58. From 1308 lit | testimony in the care, we fic! no hesitation in | Taylor wos dospoiled, by Marey’s orders, of the were 270 doetha in 1819 ond in 1824, tNeagh aay | the opinion thet Captain Tues, with a epirit of | DUK of his regular troops on the evo of the strangers were prevent, the deaths did not ex commefideble selfpossession gad eclf-saori- | Pattle of Buena Vista, and how Gen. Scott tion reine 4] TpOb. H coptiavedy sos poe pore | fieing bravery, nobly did bit dnty througiout { Wa8 trested before his return from the Valley | Charleston from 1836 104245, we recollect but four the laying exigencies of his appalling situation, | Of Mexico ; and we all know that the object or ae a serbia ae alee. 4890 ‘and. 1888. aril that the fearful loss of Jife from the Arctic ¥88 to cripple them both fo the public estima: | ing been preceded by tie great fre, whioh exposed is mainly attributable to the fatal mi cia t tion, So now, Genoral Wool may stand in the trite direct of the summer fun 8 large tract the cuts, touching the ship most gerionsly Y°Y of tome of the Cabloct aspirants for the deaths reported thet only The whole ; domaged. ‘Thos the first invaluable hour was | ucceseion ; and hence the policy of rebuking | sumber of cares was probably from 1,500 to 2 | icet, and panic re-ultid, which might other- his official conduct and of sending him as far as was Eat Ga Ae eae oe ot taints wire have-been avoided by discipline, sy-tem- | Poselble into obsonrity. But what is the use t | of that class who rere Intent peraia un thelr atic action, and the general gafety of pasen- | Look at ego ree elie | inte. po Ersieme Se heed werd call ud crew, Mon, women snd children, in- | Inosyesuent CaypipaTe.—We publish to-day H largest 49. Presbytertan Watchmen nif sud, « the jamation of Colonel Wm. (irandin, an. » ak ini What of the ctber'ship t She reporte thet very | pe himelf an indopondent candidate for | nisten the EAS a liebe which seit shortly efter the collision she lost sight of the ; Congres, Ju the Third district of this city. He | cence al ea ent aS, several weeks | Artic, and saw hor no more. Did not Captain . hav good backers, and powerful recommenda- | »ying him some reqienty end declared tnt ‘Xe would pt Duchesps, however, bear the signal gua! if} tions, Read his pronunciamento, The Third, | pull bat Atte" attention toa ae neapee Bene arent | he did, doubtless his own critical situation, | district is in want of a candidate. { eee aa ceceearst of, tempo: t wade. | and the ueaber of passengers on his small pro- | Clty Intelligence. _ | spade, and digging hiseelf a grate, be pe, : oe | pelk, forbade any attempt at a rescue, We | |, 4 Xen Smasan.—the new steamer Pipmouth Book. ot | He was dead setae cciaaly (hang inwalt dot abstain fom farther wcmarks upon this point. ) 9 North styer, fa ibenreatank te weur ans { sea motion in a mere Wed Tas gover belore ‘am 40 on | in default of satisfactory information. perp Pi niiaten 10 be obtained at the | *Pewiedde The icarfal disaster of the Arctic issuggestive | hotels. Seis aah ee ee | i 9 ays TX at Sonatore hi to act together. | ja 9 thick toy, diminished spord, and a constant ! lene dra raentn ele are a " | | alibough no important action may be ex- | Jook ont on both sides as woll asdireotly uhoad; | _ Porvnarion or Kawase The 8t. pa ad Ga | H from tho next Congroséon questions af } more honte, and more abtndant and availamle | gf eos saps: migrant age srartagite Konesk | cre | materials In the ship's furniture, for rafis; thé oT re alle Cee ee Te cates. , Mis: | thls notice publicity, and if possible ald in restoring to uth, the iendeney of our poll ' great caperlosity, in safety, of sbips divided | x6 still golng into the Tenitory. Hundreds, .we me ree Wehopeour _ | ve themeelvos into geograplieal divis i i Or are going tb from Arssbens sel Tenmesese. Moet | PB j . g er phis: \ into compartnents, like the Vesta: and, above | thee wae age ethag Kansas from the western {res Two Awmnican Daowxmp.-Intelligence niust be slorming to every friend of the anion | ah, the Deoresity of @ more rigid Alecipling | Satey sneha Incians and are io favor of | has en received at the Dopartooat in Waab- of the Fates, and particularly to thove wh ip * penalti Sat he Gus proportion of chigreate Wor’ Retna eg | seem, een Fog United see, Ome | ; ys , ; ‘owarly Lo #h0e® WhO | emong ihe ship's crow, and of penalties propor- ee of Cy py ‘a at Hong of the death by ‘of Williern aan lee astels ‘e Fi “ ‘ rm on 2 Bs | whem favor of making it s ee eee star oy phe fioned (9 the grime of desertion in the four oF | there tabu tue doubt tet Keuean wu bee slave pert, of Kew ave, tout etorbeare from ship Audio Wad bo yy won against po. peril, 4 tate, while wo believe Nebreshs wil) be free,” qabn a] NEW,s BY TELEGRAPH. Arrival of the Baltic, Saxpy Roos, Septe 16-036 A. Me ‘The evesmebip Deltic is below bound fa. PLECTION OF UNITED STATHS SENATORS PROM Vn MONT—GOV. ROIOB’S MESSAGE. Monveriame (¥t.), Oct. 14, 1064 Hom Jacob Collamere, of Woodstock, whig, was to das elected United States Senator, ror the long term, by & ws jority of both Houses of about thirty, and Hoa Law rence Brainerd, of St. Albans, free soiler, for the short term, recelving pearly every whig and free 6,7) vote. Cov. Royee’s message was delivered this forseapom. [t is unusually brief, and was reseived with much favor by all parties. Upon the liquor law question the Gevernor commits himself strongly im favor of the prokibitory system THE ULLMAN PARTY BRATEN. Acpony, N. ¥., Oot. 14, 1834. The silver greys a0¢ Know Nothings wer: badiy beaters: at the ward meetings in this elty last evening. Heavy Gale the Const, STATE OF TEE WKATHER AT SANDY HOOK, Pro. Hiaaiasps, Oct. 15—San’own. ‘The wind here Je from the north-west, and blowing » gale, and the weather cold. The new yatch Wanderer - lost her anchor this moraing, and now las » Nawser fast to the pilot boat New York, at avuchor near the- ‘Deach at Sandy Hook. VIOLENT STORM AT CAPE MAY—A SCHOONER ASHORS. - Purtapacesia, Oct, 15, 1854 At Cape May, lart night, the storm was very violent, accompanied with heavy thander and lightning. The- Philadelphia House was struck by lightning, aud slightly damaged. There is a schooner aahore cn Crow Sboa), but we have: bot yet learnt the particularse concerning her. Astroug- north: west wind is blowing, VIOLENT STORM AT THE EASTWARDy Bostox, Oct. 15-7 o'clock, P. M. We have expertenced here during'the past twenty: four hours a heavy north-east gale, which has been felt along the eastern coast, and has, doubtless, occasioned considerable demoge. It continues to rain here heavily, . with no immediate prospect of clearing up. We have- had po arrivals of consequence from sen to-day. From the South. TRE YELLOW FEVER—-THE BRIDGE OVER THE PED DEE RIVER—~ViCTORY OF THE KNOW. NOTHINGS. Batrimons, Oct. 16, 1854. ‘The Southern mail as late as due bas been received, with New Orleans papers of Monday. At Savannah, for the week ending the Lith inst., there were thirty-three deaths, fifteen of which were from yel- low fever. The Board of Health caution sbsentees against returning. At Charleston, on Wednesday, there were seven deaths . from fever, and at Augusta, for the week exding the loth, there had been eleven deaths. ‘The bridge over the Pee Dee river is finished, and trains are now passing over it. The Know Nothings at Charleston claim that they haveelected seven of the candidates to (he Legislature whom they supported. Postage to Australia Reduced. Wasnrxctos, Oct 15, 1854: Oficial notice hae been given that the rate of postage to Australia will be reduced from forty-five to thirty- three cents, Provipenca, Oct. 14, 1854. ‘The prices for cotton remain frm unchanged. Tee wool market continues dull and without change im prices. ‘The sales for the week were pounds. The market fog. gen cloths is dull, and the prices favor buyers, Saler, 32,600 pieces. . | Monument to Mrs. Frances S. Osgood. TO THE SDITOR OF THE NEW YORK HERALD. Sin—-An article was pointed out to me in your yester- day’s issue, copied from a Providence journal, in which the husband of Mra, Frances 8. Osgood, the poetess, complaing of au article in “ Fern Leaves’ which he de- algnates as “@ wanton and cruel attack upon the perso- nal friends of Mrs. Osgood, for neglecting to places Aubura; hi was to thir, that at the time F: T have to in visited Mt. Auburn, in June, 1853, and wroto thearticle alluded to, there was no monument to the of ‘the gifted Bor even a headstone by whet har grave coulda no nga Bao only was “4 the ai re had a geceral ap; ne fleet, Boticeable not only by me but by others wbo loved ” coneli pre re eld that tome: in ry wi say, ihat neither “malicious,” ‘careers’ nor pore ot were simply a tribute to one whoue persontl grace and doveliness and superior mental endowments can never- pars awey from the memory of the writer. FANRY PEON, Court Calendar—This Vay. sa Covar—Circnit.—Nos. 666, 470, 775, 777, 198 R Col Term.— 103,08, 8, Bly 1,06, 18 80; 86,66, 13, oi, 183 a 129, 1210, oar ioe, 4301 490 19. 41298, 126144 1254, 1288, 04, 1978, 1897 to ‘ af 888, 008, G91" 989,113, 310. 08> 7 oe dia? att 418, 16k, 236, 419, 495, 496, 427, Oe, ar 432; 433, 484, 435, 438, 439, 440,441, ae 4 to, das, 459, 460, 461, 4 le at Four Courte will be held for trials during the next twe | weeks, commoneing this day. it ioe @he Hat Hats =Let its te Sites mates eet re Setiaatre ius cas See ere Sr Nassau strest. Genin’s, No, 214 —Genin’s Falr } atyle is « temptation which puts all of pr | Out of the heads of our merchants and men. of { No one who rees it that ne cannot afford such a hat. ‘Cutvaas Broadway, opposite St, Deal Life. like are the Fifty Cont Dagnerreotypes: taken at 495 Broadway, comer of Howard street, with complete, double the size of those usu- some case, given for the same money. 485 q ie G artist; Twenty: five cent bes taken Holmes’ ‘Paired States Patent Double Py, j ). Two | Peeuee a Se Bde Ben) New York Picture ; Company, 289 . Patent and double: | cameras for sale only at cetablioiaeet, ———————— | gp Anton's Daguerreotypes— size fitiy golored and in a nice case, twice the Caw eae taken i ‘im quality | size to that | SON'S, 6 Celebrated in the with of, rains. planon, which bs hy Sash Paid for secondhan MORACH W. | Clothing, at 111 Futtom and 50 Ann sevest.— The greet dosideretum in the purchase of is te sr tealiewts Senin aoe si lurebiity both eleganee 4 thay dan at the, maniactaring of tte eetbing | fey have arrived at s n0 small of: sre eas amine their stosk for the fall and 7 60 cents, it #3 ee i i i A j : i }