The New York Herald Newspaper, October 15, 1854, Page 3

+ @aivished ee oe Fated from ~ ‘the exs:ption of thirty, be offered, iu eft er Se {From the London Chrontole, Sept. 29.) Few events in the course of t'e preseat war have excited a greater, and certaivly none a more paioful fev'erest thar the wreck and capture of her Majesty's ship Tiger, 1 @omman¢er, spd tbe captivity of her gallant cre. We are, therefo e, exceeting|y glad that Lieutenant B yer, first lieutenant, has jast us with an authenti: account of Ned which led to this unfortunate ocourrem e, and of the treat@ent whi h the ane received from their 2 ra, Besives copious details on these 2 0 Leo = sketch ~he Brney acroes Russia to St. Petersburg, where imverviews with the Grand;Duke Constantine See meriens eco we bos retorn |. We " i eur readers with an outline of Fis nareative, and sball onan most part, allow tell his own atery in bis own General Osten Sacken, at 07 \derately, u E85e — the letters were s*nt open, upen politi s. Another proof of his manity maybe mentioned. As the empty powder sine wae not considered by the Medical Board be a bealthy resiience for the men, they were, a dsys after their landing, removed to a large house, which bad been formerly occupied by a eapeet so te disposition of the yelataers wes respect ol prisoners was reeeived at Ode A ‘The command officer was ordered to pro.sed to St parmescong’ 3 the other two lieutenants aod the doctor were to fcliow him s few dave after afar as Riavan, a @ity about s hundred miles to the southeast of Mose > ana the remaining officers and men, divided into t e@empanies, were to follow to the same place. The o ears were to be conveyed in vebiclo«, but the men were te proceed on foot, by tlow msrchev, by whien they ‘wouk accomplish the journey i at ® mouth. ‘The Ee: éfrected thet the ‘our youngen: mdship- wen sbould te rent to the University of Wo:co, where they would be provided witn everything requisite, and Were te be placed unser he erpecial care of the director ef theevlege It wss supposed that they vould there meet witn tbe congenial rvcie'y of youths of their own age. who belonged tn seme of ihe first families in the em pire, this university being unuer the special patronage ‘the royal family. Sueh wee tho fotended arrange. benta, which, however, wire aiterwards in some re- mpeets changed oy circumstances The Fursinn authorities, conceiving that the men might be in went of eufficient clothiug (although the effcors bad declared that they wore fully sstistied with the state of their a; , ordered toat each man shoul? Bave alotter to at cost, such as is worn by soldiers in Kureia, of coarse gray cloth, reaching to the emblen, and doubl+-breasted, toaotter with a pair of thick loose boots, in whivh to mate the joarney; end as te might be expectsd that sailors, from thy ir cramped. wp hfe on beard ship, woud not be able to un- Gergo the fatigues of this loog tramp without some @anualtive, Wagons were to be provived to carry the big ow vhe crew, and to assist thoss who might be uua- to support res ry Ef the fatigue of @ journey of ao many hun. nil Mexy of the men, in fact, were vary des- pending, as they wre ignorant of the nature of the eount’y, and of the distance they wonld be required to fray jaily; indeed, the contemplation cf so long a march kind trestmeut they hi he; as not cheering, as they apprehended that the ro ex eriene>d might be their offieere fneir wever, Were neediess, as the offer on pert of the knglich simiral. for aa exchange of prisoners, bud been accepted; and the men were detain- ed in the ‘building shey had hitherto occupied, only until the acrival cf the Russian prisoners. ‘this took plase sdout a month sficr, and all received their liberty, with for whom ne equivalent could and who were removed to Rissan, as had been evemally fatended, where they will await the chances war. On arriving at St. Petersburg, Lieutenant Royer | ronzoff, &e directions of | dat the hotel Demonth, General Sittinim, the commander of of \ gacrigon of to await the arrival at the He ad_not long to wait for bis interview with this great personage, which is thus described: — ‘the Prince is @ wan of about forty-five, above the averege beight, rather stout, mth a x pression ef countenance. and amiability of manner. He came for- ‘werd, toking me bythe hand; he addressed mo as fol- ows, still retaining my hand:— Movsieur le Licutensnt, the chances of war have thr. wn you into a position which piases us now ia the tion of frie and [ trust that in our future ioter- m each other as loyal gemlemen jirected that you shonid be ted in ttention paid to your eomfort. theorlonel any request tat Tmcst mform you thet your oe Sep toe Annemaaiest ‘that I wes not to with teh oe oe i Rare ro to have any books or prpera I chose taatt wrote ¢rown ee omen the colonel sadjects, except the Kev. Dr. Law, \ letters ‘Feosived or ‘were Frecle notes at 8s. Pasersbarg. PAS office of the i . peoduced a port- pion of She, permionion: to go abroad, er occupied with visits to the prin- a of interest which it contains, uutil th ‘to have interviews with the Emperor and "Grad Duke Constantine. On the follo day accordingly eee to Streina, the the latter. Ox arriving— as shown inte s drawii Grand Duke r, Intel; by Prince arent Te one war af ahich he wus cue of Foom, to await the arrival }, Who had not retarned He fills the post of eommander-in-chief Mensebik. ane ay i q ett : 2 z g : i i 2 a 4 in bis person, of ¥ tora, abtee of the room, table ; the whole baving the appearan i, by which Ieould ree that it was used more asa te then 26 esta‘e room. An exawiaation of these art afforded the grouxds. Iowans etandiog leanirg overs chair and looking out of a window, with my dick to the door, when I heard | thr ps words, ina. eg tor exnd iu good Foziish, wich ight fere'gn secent:—'! You are waiting for tte Grand Duke, eo}? 1 turned round, and, « little to my confusion, row three ladies stapdiag cloxe by me =I Bered sespee fully to the lady in advarce, and replied ‘thet T bad been directed t> meet his Imperial vighvoss at cight o’c’ock. The Grond luchees, for it was nv other whe mrw honcred me with her conversation, wa- aczom- @ by two cf her inuiesio waiting er Imperial Eignaces said she hag heard of my baving been very ua- ‘wel aud «xpressea a hope thit 1 was better. I repliet thet Bhad only risen from my bd in obedience to tho commends of Grand Duke Her Imperial Aighuess it wee uneertein when the Grand added, in the most naif mau- ner. that 1 might know who was adcresing me ‘ Even I ‘not Know, and lam hia wife!’ Iagain bowed, rhea eaid that she sheuld certainly hear if he wos detain- let me krow; recommended me, ia to wait, ssyicg that she would send mo teasnd the eae Bewspepe:, which had just he 2 witn her att ats, fig RE Poy one, with » 0 London Newt, she honced 40 me; saying, ‘See! It hae cot yet opened, and fs the namter reerived.” It was addressed to the Grand Duke, pad not undsr Censor; its destination toa men » from the ia 4 g BHT eae i i if iH 4 sse 583 i nt i i Ee : 'e De Goronki, the Minister of War, , yee ‘Would decide upon his future movements. he placed on the | of my resizence Y when, he :eceived an intimation that | off, who fleet at Sebastopol, aad | a | lodging, the farmer begins to thiok of housing his macy paval officers whom ne hac mst, namiog them, and mentioning them iv eopcecdon with oe that eviaced his clear recollection of m. ) eferring to Sir William Symonds (whom I think he | taid he knew), his Imperial Lighaess remarted that he Delieved the Kustina three decter the Twelve 4 postles Wes a superior vessel to the Qusen, which that officer bad Duitt, inssmuch s4 the de'ects aad to exvat la the | jatter had been corrected in the former; the stern, for | imstence, although not so rightly, was more useful and ¢ffec.ive, a8 guns couk be fired at it, while it is doah'ful whether the Queen could sustain the shock. He als added that the Twelve spostier, on repes’ed triais, had worked to windward, and overtaken their aqiftest Ligvtes ‘a erial Highrers spoke of many of the ships in b th the English and Frensh navies, comparing them with each otber, and appearing w bequite au fait oa waritime subjects. Bis Imperial tighness wished to know how it was that ‘Sir Charles Napier carried a biue dag at the main; ‘ for,’? said he ‘by the despatebes, 1 see that he sigas only 4s vice-admiral; bas be been promotes?” Be informed me that be had ree-ived, that 4 at hone YY t from Fin and, sta ing that the uke of Welliogton owe other ships had stood imto the coast, whence he vamed bad deen reen at che main, I as not able to account for this circumstance, and suggested that it might have been mersly a signal. suis Imperial Highness made a remark to whieh I could give no reply, he said, ‘fam scrry the war is not of a More equal cheracter.”” He then proseded to complain ‘Of ibe Fngifsh ships having approached the cosstof ia Isnd, carrying the Kursian flag, snd thas decei lanc officers commending the fo tresves, who oou d nor be expected to dirtinuuish between the shios of the rd verse vavies I did not feet ca!led npoa 'o enter into 2 tis. custiow on the right of using such means for misteadiag an enemy—a practice whieh has +o many precedents ta war, The Grand Dose will have Isarned by this rim> that when fight! g our rallant ships hoiat their owa fig und+r wbien slone we condesceni to fight, an neve ‘under false o lors. Wo had some further conversation on general subjasts relating to our profers’: the questions be ase’ wer them such a» I coulé estisfactor ly anawer i observe'ions apt remsyks on wy replies were euch a apy nxval officer might make; and qaite worestrict*a by the differer ce of our positions While we were thus conversing. the Grand Duchess entered. on wsich I roseana bowed; ‘he Grand D ke said, ** You have alresdy msde tha a \quainianes of my wife.” She came forward and referred to tiie ce ra0a per she had given me. iuquiring ebou its couten's. always rpoke to me in Evglish, evincing a desire to ac. quire that ficility of exp:ersion which only practice can ers and on her mokitg » natural e-ror, tight ant is Imperial Highoersecrreo ed her, as he is pe festly acquain' with the langusge, which, he iaformed me, }o him and the Imperial family by Dr. Law, whove health ha made sms taqairies, amd expres great esteem for.that gensleran It was now late (past eleven), aud her (mporial High- ness doubtiess thous ht it time for our invervie ¢ to elose fhe went round and said something (o the Graud Duke, on which be used the word -s/oppi, waich ail nave explain: d, signifies “proceed,” ie, let us alone. Imperial Highness then left us. Lobsecved that she wag now ina Cillerant covtume; she wore larg+ Leghorn straw hat, a rich crimson velvet bodice fisting quite close, anda white skirt. Soon after her departure the Grand Duke rose, and, shaking hands, dismissed me, saying he was afraid I must be fatigued. On the follow! he an interview with the Emperor bimeall, "We abel give hie desoriptias in bis ows word ‘The Empercr was standing in the middle of the room, dressed in the in dark blue uniform of a ceoeral-in- imple white ens:nelled crows at che est. This, I believe, was ths c-088 of the order of St. George, an honor conferred daly upon persons who have rencered important services to their | country. I imegine that bis imperial Mejesty bas not yet aseumed the decoration of the highest class of the order, which is worn by such men 0 & 9 Paskewitch, Wo » » and which was dessribed to me as difforent in size from that worn by the Emperor. I expected to see a fine tall man, but was not prepared to find bis Im perial Majesty se much superior to the genvrality of men in height snd sppearance. Hy certainly did not ook more than fifty; nor were there any particular signs of care on his countenance, at least not mo e than one sees in every man of his sge. His festures were foe and regular, his head bald in the centre, and his eye expres- tive of mildrees, quite in accordance with I was aware that his Majesty spoke both English and French, and hoped that he «ould ad.iress me in m? na- tive tongue As I bowed rnd s‘epped forward, ne ad- dressed me os ‘ Monslear Je Lieutenant,” and inquired whether? ha¢ got rid of m: foes nd ingelred wh of the Tig-r, ted wi being so nesr the jena Ize Tied and thst by our rezkor: jad nov gwasvey 1B we were some distance frcm land when the vesw! struck. He asked if I was D gpeinp leon some hind ioquiries respecting the ‘amily of my m4 aot! boy ‘anaerd eee o or) hy wos cana, er busban u Beard ot his conth. t iE ed i “4 g 5 oe ae 28th Re Te bd Bt. Legis | an 8 somew) ', way Cologne, reached Dover onthe 9th of Jnly, ‘glad,’ as he says, with a sailor’s glee, “to set foot oxee more in jolly old Eagland.” The Harvest in land and America. [from the Londoa Sept. 30.) ‘To-morrow ia the thankegtving day for our hounti- ful harvest. Following immediately on the acc 2un‘a | of cur abun , We have the particulara of t:e American ecarcity. The Americans and we have exchanged fortunes this year about the harvest. Our barns are overflowing; theirs were never known to contain 20 little. The primitive Datch aud Ger- mer farmers in the States of New York and Penn- sylvanis have a soul-felt complacenn in their barns. | Int*e early days of their fortunes, when their wires 6 infante are living in the rudest log houses, they ae set solidly and carefully, with thir teen windows on each sice, and eleven at the end. | When the corn is thus proviced with a splendid | family ia better style. The corn generally shows | itself deserving: of the’honor. Usually it exhibits iteelf as the bulk and basis of the good man’s fur- tunes, and a wortby chject of his prive and care. | _ This year, a gloom hangs over the farmstesd. Within the memory of the existing gere-ation, the cops have never been known to be so short. Dariag August. the general belief was that ths population | in the United States could not be fed without a largs | importation of grain. This 14 now fourd to b> an exaggeration; or rather, the fall of rain before it was altogether too late has so far im roved the | prospect, that the best authorities in the cas de | Clare thelr belief that there is food enough in the | country for domestic consumption, though none for exportation. There have been phenomena in Anerica this summer which call upox us all for thankfulness that there is f.¢e trade in ocd st present among peoples who live in climates, and under influences, 5) varia ble as to render cach, sooner or later, depentent oa the rest. There have been phenomens in the United States this year which make us, inbabitante of the British Isles, look round tne earth, to note its acci dents, and acknowled xe at last what our ha »piaess is in living where we do, ° In some countries the solid earth itself is on irnstwortby, and now and then it yawns and svwal- lows up the abodes of mea and their iohabitants. On the Souta American continent and ia Si ty aud Calabria, and in Syria and other countries, ths ter ror of Luman life is the instability of that which is to us most stable. There tue hoases are built }ow and rambling, in view of earthquakes; t¢ field iva dy for reaping may be found in tie morning an ex; of mere dust and ashes; lake and stresm msy have turned to asud and stoner, and eu!phar- ous steams may be reeking up where at eve the dews sent in lovers fiom the leafy shade. [hus is | the earth itself the diead of some of its in- | habitents, who live like children usder the eje of an sustere cr capricious parent. Elsewhere it is the wind. It is not only ia Egpp- tian deserts, where the squall b-iugs ap sands enough to bary alive a Cambyzes with a!! his army— £0 to bury them as tbat not a bone of man or beast bas ever come to light to this day. It is in fertile 8, and over the plaids of rich con:inonts, that the ane holds its course. Now it lays flat whole miles of canes, reared at great cost, and just ready for the mill—now it rushes throu; the forest, snapping off evers tree in ita course at the same from the ground, and making the reariest the loveliest of woods. ), fortane and life a8 on the spur of @ burpicg moun: their inma‘es; ‘Pisin gees ot ry British caused byte dall aes oe Waves 02 toecths: aide of the dunes, rising thunder, roar, splas2 Ind\ans; and in ordinary years, suc’ fires come pre- sently to an end, after having done cerhap3 more jood than harm. The log left burniog in the woois in the merping, when the family wagon leaves the Sopeiee pass, ve the grass om the prairie, set oa fire by Indians when tary desire to ¢ their trail, , and often do, spread over a few scores of acras, then £ out in @ swamp, or under a shower. It even believed till very lately, aud probably is bebeved sti)] by some, that the “Lndian summer” — the few hazy warm cays in November whica are so calied—mey be accounted for by the Indisas making fires in the woods, and an even diffusion of the blue smoke in the air; and no one thonght of psvic about euch fires. But, when ail the vegetation witiin a circuit cf miles oarls up and drops in puffe of powder; wken wild animsls come amepg toe farms, and rash into toe ponds and lokes; when tr rd oe begin to steam, then sink, and disappear with a hiss; when large trees, of which 1 man remembers the planting, totter aud fall, ove after another, and flames shoot up through the charm, and the wholo landscape bursts into corflegration at once, we must say that the witness ea may be excused for believing that the end of the worls bas come. As for the loss of property it is to great to be estimated. By the publisued tiblea, the immediate and apparent destruction by the fires in the United States, ouring the month of Au st 8 valued at between four and five milliona of jo}lare, of which the fires in the woods constitute somes! lese than a fourth. Thas, to national dapgers from the earth, from wind and fom water, must now be added that fiom fire. It may be doubt- €d whether the Americans will everagain feei quite secure from this terrific re-ult of a long drought. Aod how is {t with ua in our islands—fast aahor- ed in the deep, where the winds come tempered over the ocean, and the tides give long waruiog, where the laws of nature compel then w encroach or recede? We are naturally free from alt these ex- time perils; and our privilege therein is nnspeak- ably great. With our grstituds, however, we should win; le prudepce. Some of our reade’s have probs bly just remarked to themselves that we have oar perils from water—thot death, sickness, and great Jose have of Jate years come by floods. Tis is true; but it os not that pature has changed ber ways, bu; we ours, In our praiseworthy exe tions to unprove ovr agricultnre, We beve #0 Cratned our lands as to pour out at once more water thaa the existing chantels (shemeelves deteriorating under neglect) can cairy away, We must ok to our arterial drainage, or lose thst immunity from great. natoral calatwities which distinguishes our lot from that of so many other Lations. We have removed the barriers of ‘av aud the shosis of bad pelicy which obstructed the dis- tobution of food wb oad ard at home. We mast bow set to work whatever Isbor we can commaad— Britieb, 1 igh, Russian, or what not—to deepen our river ceuses, remive shoals and bars, tara water- mills ioto stesm-nnlls, and, {a short, ensure a frea aud ample passege for our floods to the sea. That done, we may hcpe for many more bountiful har- vests; and. with a free commerce, and no calamity to spprehend from earth, air, fire, or water, we shall be the happy peop e that we may. Russia, THE FAIR OF NOVGOROD. The fair annually held at Nijay Novgorod, dpon the right back of the Volga, is the great mart of Russian commerce between urope and Asia. Ja the course of the last twenty , however, it bas become more and wore a market for the interchange of,tbe products of be national ipdust y,owing to the ertablishment of Armenian houses of busicess at Moscow. On tre other hand, no to 1853, British manufactures were gradually supplanting tose of Rossa, notwithstanding the protective system adopted by the Emperor. An offi ial account vas recently been pubilsbed of the business dove at this fair in the year 1853, from which it appears that there were taken to it— Rus+{un mercbandisa, valued et 42,288,100 roubles; European and colonial, 7,404,- 825 roubies As'atic, 7,766,350 ronbles—m»king & total of 63,459,275 roubles. This amount was leve y 1,606,004 roubles than at the fair of 1852. ‘be ta'es produced a gross sum of 34,417,705 roubles, veing considerab!y leas than the amount in 1851, wien tue vaine sold wag returned at 53,690,400 rcubles. The receipts of the restaurants, cafes and ebops—mcst of whish are mere stalls, bat of which a regalar account is key't—show a corres- ponding diminution ia 1853 com ered witir 1352. Among the Asiatic articles drought to the fair was tea from China to the value of 5,374,500 rondlea. And it ing of thore produced by report says that the ordinary cotton fabrice male by. the rative manufactuyers contimue to old first’ avk in competition with those of foreign [prod 1: tion, Their value was the greatest of o ar i cles epuwerat+d among the produce of Russia, wth the exception of wrought iron, for it is put down at 8,189 100 roubles, or one-sixth of the whole. The ualities of these fabrics salt 6 8; abs ilaeantica mes c at main va ne ti feat of It Tt fs a signi circnlstion of id and sliver, was lem in 1600 ¢-an in 1658. American Female Medics] Graduates 14 ‘The Edinburg (Scotland) Courant, of Geptem in p 26, publishes the flowing @iscourteous given by the medical men of the Royal to & very simple request of s sister graduate from :—A few weeks ego the managers of tne Reyal Infirmary, Edinburg, received an application of rather a nove! character on this side At lantic. A lady graduate of Cleveland College, Ohio, Famed Miss Blackwell, efter having been employed a chert time in the Royal Mater Hospital, lied to the fpcope of the Royal Infirmary for ve to visit the female wards of toat institution, ermiseion to visit the 7 is, we beticve, at all times mort readily erantei to gentlemen who bave graduated at Eoglish or foreign universities, and who may, on visiting *)i+ ity, desire it. The request of the lady, however, was to the managers an ty te move one, ard they considere i it to bs their duty respectfully to decline acceding to it. Henry Clay’s Home and Grave [From the Cincinnati Gazette, Septesaber 20 } We made a promise some cays ago to giva an ac- count of cnr visit to A+hlaod, which, for so many gears, was the home of Harry Clay. a name dear to the American people, end to which the memory clings ike ivy to the oak. Ashland bas often been described by ab’er pens then ours, and its name has xe forth to the endsof the earth. Those who ve prececed us, however, saw Ashland when’ ia ite full gl-ry,as a quiet, modest, unpretendiag dwall- ing, and when the oc: upant was in iis prile of plsce, fist inthe race of men. Those days have assed away never to return. Not only has the wel vapished from our sight, bat th» casket has been brosen which contained it, Neary Clay is dead, and AsbJasd is a ruin. It was pear the close of » warm and pleaasnt day that we rdeio acariage frem tue hotel da Lexington to Ssbland. We were not prez find the dwelling totaily cemolished, but all tras remeined of it was part of & brick well, wires had once served te divide the parlorfrom the library, apd upon tois some half dozea men vere at work with crov bar and ;-ickaxe, levelling it to the ground. All, theretoze, that 1emuins of the old homestead of the statestugn js a) ile of bricks and runvieo, We were told tiat the present proprietor of the +. easopot Henry Clsy—s about to erect on thy sits of the old dwellirg a new editice of its exast form ard charavter, This «oll m:ke some amends fo- we work of demoli im be has complet.d, bas is will burdly pardinit. The old house migot have been iepaired; itshould not have been destroyed. It was one (f those cousecr sted spots, shose 81 Ines of siberty, to which Novia wool tofs nthe ty revive hope and streng a his Jove of country. Aside from ¢ ¢ interest fixed to the spot becanse of him sho, for’o many yeurs, foind teerein ts hi me, there is nov ing remarkable aboot Ashiasd The estete paitakea o! the general chasastor of the lox ds in the neighborhood of Lexingtoo, beiog rich ond fruitful, There are many tice trees in tieim Weiiate k cality where the dweliing stood, and ve imagine @ more proper rural home than ¢ was, for euch aman as Henry Clay. Bot its glory haa departed—Henry Clay’s rome is ruzed to tie earth. It wae with a mo.tifed and cisappoipted spir.t tha; we let Asdlind, aud direct e3 cnr ¥ ay towards the cemetery, which is on the other side of Lexington from Ashland, but neartae clceely inbabited part of the city. It is an exceed ingly well relectsa spot, and containg many naed- rome mcpumenta. Our chief desire, howsver, was to see the grave of the “Great Cemmoner.” We sooo fourd it. It is marted oy po # one or moou- tert, The p'ace of sspulchre, however, ia weil se heted. ek Clay lies juet where he o1g%t to--in the heart of Kentucky. the soot is beantifal aod quiet, and “ne sleeps well.” His grave is heaped up inthe usual form and covered with the green sward. J iscontemp ated to build ois monunest on the epst where he now reste. We own trat we like the s mple beauty of his unmarked —_ botwer then we would 4 monument. It bronght w micd the grave of Sir Walter Scott, in Sr. 5B aisle, ia the ruined Abbey of D y ~ Soutt'e grave, like Clay’s, besre no mM nome! » tae green illo k slone marks shere be seste. Bur how qaiet aod | ho'y that reet det» seem! Tt_was growng qu te dark when re got back to our hotel. The living crowd brought together by the attraction of the fair was undiminisned, and the laugh aud joke paesed on. Mveution of ‘inessed Onccy, at Bast Cam [From the Boaten Times, : ept. 90.} ‘The extreme penalty of the law wasexa ‘uted yes- terday upen Thomas , oomvicted ef the mur y of Mre. Avgelina Ceylor and Ouvra Taylor, bas- band and wife, the former thirty and the latter twenty-eight years of ome, in Souta Natick, om the 17th of September, 186 For a lopg time Casey bad entertained of either pardon or commutation, bu’ within afew days he bad come to a full realization of hisdoom, and be- came »pxious for spiritval consolation. fe then looked bis tate boldly in the face, and up to the last moment he maintained the most unsbaten nerve. To Mr. Knights, who was keeper, Case: days since expreased his dedre rather to cuted thon to be copfined in the State prisoa for ife. He told his brother that he had eadearored | to prepare himself as well aa he was able to meet his God. He passed the night of een? gate calmly, and he slept until about four o’clock, when the noise mede by bringing the timbers and erecting the ecaffuld a oused bim. after this time he slept bo wore until he slept te sleep that kaows no wobing. At five o'clock the Rev. Fatner O'Brien, paster of the Franklin street cathedral, his spirita- ‘tal adviser, evte:ed his cell, and conversed and prayed with him unti] the hour of execudon. The 8 affoid was erected ut the farther end of 9 Darrow passage way, eight or vine feet wide and about forty feet in length, which is in reality the only apace that can be culled the jail yard, ‘as all the ctber lands are attached tothe House of Correc- tion and tle [nsane Hospttal. Tnis paved walk is exclosed on the west side by the jail, and on the east by a building* used for bathing and washing puryores. A dead wall rises at the extremity of sche qe. which for the oc-asion was’ inc-eased in eight by canvass. Within tois narrow enc osure the light of day shone but for a few momenta ugon Themus Carey before be was sent isto deever and elernal goum. Atabous ten o’cl.ck the Shsriffof ic dlenex, Jubn S Keyes, attended by two of his epaties, entered the ceil and informed tne gnfor tupute wretch that the teaure of bis tite wafBrif, and bade nim mske his fiual arraagemeats and wo leave spy forewell messeges thar be mig st wih to deliver. This‘communicetion was received by him wit stelia composure. His armaand hands were tten pinioned, and ufter teking Ivave of hiv keepars he requested Fatber O’B:en to dispose of three books #8 he directed. One of them, “Ine lreasury of Prayer,” be wished presented to Sueriff Key ancther, 4 Testoment, to the tarnke;, M-. May he and the thiid, a:mail Prayer Book, -o Me Kaig his kee per. At a quarter past ten o’ lock he was Jod forth to the platform by the two deputies, xho held sim by each arm. <Atter mountivg the scaifuld—the same which was ured jn executing Pearson in 1849, and Clcugh in May last—he was pla.ed upon tne drop. As fur a8 cutward em: tion was c ncrmed, he ap peo ed to be as calm ss the most indifferent specta- wref the ye; and excep! for the sickly pallor ebed his fase, and which might have been att ibuted to his Jong couticemen’ in priaou, nothing but the coldest indifference marked hia demeanor. In fact, be was a men of iron nerve, and no shace or shadow wos seen to flit sver his face until the Tope was a justed by Mc. Mayhew, when a quick | ‘Teo flush overspread his countenance for a moment. | Upon the sovff Jd with the prisoner were the Rev. | Mr. O'Brien, Mr. Keyes, Sieriff of Middlesex coun- ty, Deputy Sheriffs Jacobs, of Charlestowa, Porte-, ure, Gay, of Lowell, and Bannister, of Fra- Mingham, ane Ms, Maybew, tarpkey of the jail, who acted as jailor in the abeence of Mr. Charles J. Adan s, confined at home by sickness. Wile the prison knees and ankles were bein pinioned by leath«r straps, the ciergyman, clothe: in bis gown an. suvplice, read a prayer from s ee fhe Sh vif then read the deach warrant whereby he commanded to do execution upon the boay of as Casey. After the reading of the docum +1, the black cop was drawn over the head of th prisoner, Shert! Keyes then said, “ by virtue of nis warrant, I now proceed to execa‘e thu sentence of the Jaw upon the body of Thomas Casey!’ He then advanced one step, and planng his {uot upen the spring, the heavy drop fell with 9 Toud noise, eer ding Thomss Cassy with arrow-like ewiltness to the exieme lenuth of the rope, where he hung canglipg end os iliatiag for three quarters of as hour. The le: of the tall was rix feet. At the eni of s qua ter of un hour, Sberiff Keyes requested Drs. Paylor gnd Hooker, of Cambridge, te txemixe tre budy, ani they informed bim that they cisccvered a sligh’ pulsation of the bears. At the end of forty fow mirutes he was pronoane ed dead. His coffin, which all the time had bzen plainly virib'e, was then taken to the body, which Was lowered until the feet rested upon the pave- mext. His body wos then divested of his coat, vest and +h es, and was then placed “within his narow cell,” snd tie coffin and contents ve eim- meviately semoved, by order of the sheriff, to re- ceive the fine] examinatinn of the physician. We 80 * 1orgob to wtion that ho was dressed a goat hu oe Diner, wien “wotine lingh chirt of apstless white. Ly There were present, beside the Jegal witvesses, seareely a hundied, incloding tne aherfis from the eunouw cing counfics, avo detachments of ‘consta- bles and police from Caariestown, Cambridge and Lowell. Gustavus A. Somerby, Esq., of Waltham, junior counsel for the prisoner at tue time of bis tris! also present. “ the execution took place Fsther O'Brian hastily Jeft the platform, avd retired to the entry Way of the cells, where be told us that Casey for several dsys had looked earncatly forward to the tecbing after divine tratbs, and he thought that be eared ag gieat a desire as the low atate of his ect and his education wonld aliow. No word ‘was uttered by bim on the platform, aod no confea- sien or ¢xplapation or ‘was made to any of the officers, though a prisoner in & Leigaboring cell tays that if conversation with bim he admitted the deed, told how he kiiled Mr, Eapice, and ssid Toylor loc hed icto the shop while he was dispat in ber susbaid, wien be foliowed her in: adced that, under like circumstances, he would do ital sguin! Bat such statements should be re: ceived with great caction. He was twenty-two years of age, well built, with & finely ceveloped chest. Pe: sons familiar with sah sights inform: dus that they never 39 a crimiual so bard, and it was owing to the excessive viti'i- ty of bis system that he quivered, and waved back: Wards and forwards fo. sv long a time. So welltod the unpleasant duty been performed by Sheriff Keyes and hia officers, that scarcely twenty-five pers.ns ware witnont the prison walls at ten o’clock, and at/eleven o’cio k the-e were pes ba @ huodred who exhidited no excitement. e offer ovr thanks fur the polite ma-neria winch we were rece'ved by the Sheriff and other offi ers, ané for treir information so free'y given to us, Thus ends our record of tke finu/e of ‘he murde-er Casey. He showed no mercy when he might heve spared, and although the Executive bad been pre- septed with various petitions for parcoa or commu- tation, it remained ivexorab'e, Tho murders were avenged, blocd was wasted out by blood, and the ‘aw woe ratirfed. Female Eqguestziun frial at tie Arbany Coury FPatr. the , and there struck her tre fatal blows, and (From the #!o ny Journs!, Sapt 29) This was the grand piece which wes tu viase the whole perfor mance; 20d Sarely none could com, Jain for want of an andievce. Tne entire course wat crowded with pcople on foot, and ps pls ia ali mir. ner of vebicles at 3 o’-jock, and thousauds ayaited the “Grand Entree” of tae * Eques‘cian f oave About het, ast three the word was gee ra, a rurh- ing murmur paveed t roug te ra ks of (be mu) tuce, «7d 8il sto: d en tip toe, Pour cadies, elegant hy meant d ond tastefully dressed, aco map their attendaxt avaticrs entered t e arens, trial commend. The tong wes ex: spirited, skilfol nnd gia efal, bus wou'd far more 80 had she cou vecn kept cleser. as | bo guards rod bev ted, this was out of the vestion, 2nd the maltitade pressd in so om ta | te ye goss of the fair equestrians wos very rm” wpeded Stilt whey dd remark rule well, and e ‘enged the admiration of at} whsconld sei. enengh to witness their ‘rats of horseimags ip Dhey mode tie grord ciycuit: Sve or six times, and the tial clved amid the chee abe mnlsitude, The 1 des who competed tie priz-s were as fiNlows + Mirs Susun E. Bender, of New Scotani. She wot anayed in aricing habit of green, and sa* on ber apisst d bousto with mach graze. Mrs. Hallett, of Atoany. Toislaiy wore s modest beaver hat end grees dress, aud rode remarkably = ty be perfectly “ at Lome” in the Ske seene 'e. Miss Sarah E, Osbora, of Waterviiet. She was Clegantly arrayed in @ bla k silk baeque and drab thirt, aud att:acted general semark for the ease ond gra-e of ber horsemanship. Mis H. B. Lawton, of C:eymans. Miss L. wore a jaunty jockey bat, with a profusion of browa hair in rnelets, and a ridiag skwt of smoke color. She competed a: the tair last year, and then. as yester- a sode well and see! to be @ general favorito. e difficulties of the course were certa! but while they overcome the cou those ladies whore names wore on the list of compe. titors, they gave a fair chance to test the ekill of (bore who mave the trial. THB AWARD. The result of the t:jal, as decided by the judges, ‘Wee a8 followe:— Prize—For the best dicplay of horseman. hip, 8 sliver goblet, $18, to Miss H. B. Lawton, of a. Second Prize—For second best display, silver woth #6, to Mise Sarah FE. Osborn, of Watervliet. Foorth wwe y — a eae sitver rhe award of these prizes was roouve with cheers, and the fair ciered. The multitade then slowly dispersed, and in an hour or two the grounds , were dcnerted. Bojer General ade ard the Secretary of =r. the Gan Fracei-o» Herali, Soot 31} e ‘The Weabington Umion of the 20th July contains an editorial on the subj-ct of the reo-nt or ‘er of tha Secretary of War, directing the removal of toe besdquartere of the Pacific departm«nt to the mili- post of Benicta, and the witndrawal “of tie troeps from the Presidio, and to be ordered elac- where.” As the Union is repardofithe organ of the admin- istration, the article is corsidered semi-cffi ial. Tre statements rela to the orders, instructioas, and concuet of General Wool are incorrect, and caloula- ted to do him great injustice. The obj-ct, is would seem, ix to justify the ary in issaing an order, , if executed, cannot tail to do a great injary to the public service, and to show that General Wool had not only excerded his instructions, but had per- formed 2 service not expected, whilst he had ne- glected that which was gignized, of him, A vlaio statement of fac’s is all that is to vet this matter right, and to show tbat Geveral Wool has io Lo instance exceeded bis instructions, nor failed, to the extent of his ability, to perform every duty re- quired of him sixce be arrived at San Franc Before setting out to assume the command of the Pacific depertment, the General lef« Washington early in January, 1854, with the asaoran’e that he oasersed tne conticence of the Presicemt and Soc:e- ‘ory of War. This assurance way given b. both at the several interviews be bad with them on the sub: ject of his command, which was corsidered by the Secretary the most important in the United States. He carried with him the following instructions from the Secretary of War, relating to our interaadonal Obligations with foreign powers:— Wark | FraRtMent, WaAsmnctow, 12th Janusry, 1854 } Sm—In addition to the ordivary duties of the military commend to whica you have been ansigued, it is deemed proper to direct your attention to certuin spevial duties Whigntwil devolve ugon you. Aforg them will be theanty of msintainiog our foter- uatioval obligations, by preventing uulawfal ex ayainst the territories of foreign powers. Copa felt that you will, to the utmost of your abit y, use ail Proper means to detect the fiiting out of erm2d expeil- Vions agains: countrivs with wnich the Unt ed siates are at peace, ant wil zoalourly co opsrat» wit the ol7ii au thorities in maintaining the neutraity Jawa, . iH . * * The Gereral afterwards received the President's Horlamation on the same subject, dated the lath of avuary, 1854, in whicn, baving reference to those who might violate our neutral cblizations witn Mex joo, he “catls upon all officers of this government, civil and military, to use any efforts waica may b» in their power to arrest fr trial and panishment every such offender.” it was under Unis procls aa tion, and the posicive, unequivocal, and ssectal in- stroc tions of the Secretary of War, that General Wool commenced his dutivs at Sav Francises, the | headquarters of tue Pacific departinant, and 60 designated by the Secretary himself the 3lst Octo ber, 1853. (What has occurred since to cause their removal to Bericia?) It was not long siter he arrived, before he was called on to execute the instructions of the So:re- tary, relating to the violation of oar neutral obli- gations with Mexico, which being the firat in a series of special instractions, be considered para mount to ali others, and at the time he did not, and could not, dcubt that they were so ocon- sidered by the President, as well as tbe Sec- retary of the instructions and the President’s p:oclama tion, which are too plain and positive to be mis- understood; and whilst he literally complied with’ them, he tn no instance exceeded them, sad in tris opinion we are fully sustained by the civil off ers who bave been eseociated with him in enforciag the laws. He did no more than “maintain oar interna- tional obligations, by preventing unlawfal exvedi- tions against the territories of 9 foreign power,” “to the utmost of his ability used all proper means to detect the fittirg out” (in which he su :ceeded) ‘of simed expeditions against a country with whica the United States are at peace,” and he zealously and« Ey meno co-operated with the civil authori ies in maintaining the neutrality laws. (n the dis charge 0; this duty he made no arrests, nor inter- feied with the functions of the civil wfficers. Aad yet he was the eaus# of the arrest, trial ani o :aviv- tion of Col. Watkius and the Mexican Consul, and the airest and trial of the French Vonsul. Chis latter geutleman, as is well known, was not coa ‘ar. Tuie opinion is fully sustained by | to add to hie present reserve two more, mak! Jecrts wh If we can zet the Indlens to setiie om the: reserves, Coe Sey ly tes it will ony pesos these who ave fast disay: ease ani —_ om the face of the their fathers msintaioing milvery posts 1a the Catiforvia in conserned—I€ the plan ed I think it practi -able—it would reduc» the military poste in the icterior to two—at must, tures. Forts Miller, Reading and Jones, could be dispeared with, which are now sept vp at a very heavy extra expense. . 8 ¢: ¢ 2. oo ee * The post of Fert Yuma ia c nsidered am isspertant ition at the p event time, and «iil continue #, uniess ¥ testy the Mexieau boundary shoult be ‘carried far- ther south, when it may become o question whether or not tt ought to be given op 1 propose to etation at this peat two fall com, sof srtillery, ami et the x m Poss & company of ariiller, and a oxmpeny of r one Yo sil which I would be much pleased with your opinion, after your Inspeo son an esx iuation, My sid de-ermp, Lui Moore {lt accom ‘to assist you ip the di-sha ye of y cur orseres a a 1 om, very respectfully, sour (ooient servant, JON © (GL Major General. The Union asserts trat + sles of the General “were well defined,” ona, ‘h~n.fore, he had no claim to be consuited as to the ori °s he shoald receive. Tt ia true, “hia daties were well defined;” but that oug bt not to have deprived him of the courtesy and copsideration due to a veteran of forty-two yc ars ser- vice, and who has evr been, in peace, a4 well as in war, devoted to the interest, honor aud glory of his country. It the Secretary of War, however, had condescerded a9 much as to heve consulted him, he would Lot, we t' ink, have issued the oraer remov- ing #0 uvceremoniou-ly his headqua: tera to the poat of Bexicia, whee ttere weve not pul quarters for the General and bis staff, and “‘to withdraw the troops frm the Presidio and order them else- where.” If this latter order had been carried out it would have snbjectec the government to the Joss of a wiltion doliare’ worth of property, includ- ing Fort Point ano other positions tended for the defence of San Fianisco. But the great eu of the United States on th. Pacific, which in com- merc'a) impo'tacce is equal to tbe second city in the Union, evrichtwg, as if oy magic, all the cities of the East, by the tras-in'sston to them every two weeks of more ‘han two wilitons of the precious me- tals, is entitled to no rym. ep or favor, much less defence. The people uf Sao Francisco, who have suffered so much within the last five yesra, are en- titled to the sympathres of sxe whole country and e faver and ;rotection: f the government, Cam any J rearou be offered why oboe shocld not have J claims with New York, Boston, Baltimo e, arleston aud New Orleaos? fhe cities have not only fo: titieations bat solé.ers, to a small exteat to be use to defend them. To neglect the city of San Francisco, the most impor.ant position in the Pacific department, would be to neq! cs Oatifornia, for their interests are identical. To fojure the one would do injury to thecther. ‘Ve are amazed whea we see so little sympatby exbibited by the Unwn towards people who have atruggled 28 no ochar peels have ever struggled, agains, mi.fortuies and oonflagra- tions that were enough to a: pal and bow down the stoutest hearts. Yet they rose sbove it, but with no enconragement fiow the fosiering hand of govern- Ment. San Francisco can heve uo troops uatil war Pelee upon her,and ther she may look out for errelt, The general commanding the troops with a judg- ment equal to his position, had erected Tatterda i the harbor, and j laced two companies at tae Pre- sidio for their service. His foresigat enabled him to adopt measures that would suffi :ient for any emei gency that might srise uude: the present con- Giticn of affairs. But even this smeil boon is not to be allowed to San Francisco, Te troops, s0 says the Secretary ot War, must bo withdrawn and adercd elsewbereyany where except ia tue harbor, end the batteries are to remain without a man to gerve them. From tne Fav Francisco Chronicts (whie), Pert 2.) RADQUARTERS Removen.—We regret to learn that the order requiriog the removal of the hesd- quarters of the Pacitic civision of the U.S. Army ficm Gan Francisco to Benicia is to be carried eut, by order of the Secretary cf War, with thie ai! modifi ation, that a mere guard is to be left at Presidio, to keep off intruders from the eyed Reserve. This is a contempuble policy, if it serves a0 dignifiid a name. !t appears more as the reault of persova' hostility to the veteran who com- mends this division, wan es a part of a y founded upon reason and the coudition of 8. victed—the jury staudiog ten for conviction and | There seems a determiuition to ;uvish Gen. Wool, twe for acquittal. At the solicita:ion of the Gene- | or at jesst to ate any popularity which he , the ship Challenge and the Frensh porty from | might attain, whom Col. Walker ¢xpected relief, wore detained, which oampelled the latter t> abandon his exped) tion aid surrender biroself and party tothe com- Mmanding officer at San Dieg>, who afte:wards deli- vertu them to Gicneral Wool. By fim they were torned over to the civil officers for trial. After thu: his instructions, the Geveral, strange as it may 2 ar, re:e1ved tho following interpretation of them | outrage upon Callornia, whicn w: Ho seysin 9c.mma- Without s corporal’e suse irom the Secre tary ot War. niowiew, dated 10k April, 1454+ in rela'l-p to urliwiul expecit‘ons astling from the coast of Californio, suggest tre propristy of refer Ting you 'o ycur instructions upun shis anbject. It was rot ¢xp- cted or desired that tha military com “Your rema ks honestly ana faithfully cocforming to | candidate for tte Presidenc asirants in the cabinet want no competition, ard some of them, the Sec etary of War particu- larly, would sacrifice any man who should dare as- pie, or whom the pcople soli name, Among rofcrsed politicians, the Pompeys van bear po eser near the throne. G Vool is not our bat we detest tre entire want of mignanimity tovards him, and the i leave this ci (J 4 to deteud the pert, o: trintein ito neuirality, prinsiosity to punish the yeterav who cartied ont, to \he best of nis avilities, in ood faith, ‘ite: ally, t'o orders given him for te purpose of a show to the world, but «hich the Pierce overrment mtended he scould uuderstand in s monder sbewd do more than belongs tu the o:dias- fod oh eense. 5 Reb Ty rm Jasions of the vil aud mijlitury yower; and in mstinering you to wid the civil suthoritie., it @aa Lot iutexoed tbat you sould crigty pe pecctane fur civil miedemeapers, You will read ly perceive thet cous*quercrs injur:ous to tne pub ic servi @ would probably foijow from sach inter. ference by t)e military with the fau tions of civil «fBcers.” How the Secretary could give ‘o his 1a structions such an int tation, istous incom: piebensible. They are direct, positive dad une- Sovan 96 is the Pre-ident’s proclamatiin. To bow that tte Secretary bad no g-ounds for his fears or i-ioze that General Wool was iuterfering with the functions of t:.¢ civil officers, and taat he zealously co-operated with them ia maintaiciog the neutrality Jaws, we give au extract of the soeech of Mr. Inge, District Attorvey, iu the case of the Mexi- | cap Coneul, and an extract of a Iettsr from the Marsha), General Ricbaréson:— In or’er, said Wr. Inge, thet this law (the neutralité law) might be strictly rnforoed, General Wool, an emt- Bent officer of the army. wns eelected to take comman! of this division, ¥ith special tostructicns ty inquire into andexpoeail snd every vi-lation of this law, ani to brirg tl to the e~th official notise of the zor. ernment We I spprises Of tho extraordinary dili- gence Of this Cistinguisbed vete an sings he assuined tho commend eal know the remarkable encosss wh ch has been the resuit of his efforts, Weknow tha: he has expored plots and brought to light machirations, the tencency ane objesta of which was the eootrayeation of aw, and which were urkaowa to the peopla till his pre renconmong va Tarknowlo’ge that I sm inde rod wu bim for he valua?ls inforwa‘iong&that I have offered on this prorecution ‘he American peop'e a iadebdte! to dim, and the goveroment will acknowletge, gra*etally ackn: wiedge, the emixent services he has rendered to the country U. 8. Mansnai’s Orrick, NoxTseay Urstrict ov Tau FORNIA, “AN FRANCISCO, May 22, 194 Mason Grxexsi. Jonx E& Woot Commandiag Pas fir Lepartnent— DraR Ik — * * : * * * * [take gi oat pleosure in givfag my cboorfnl vestimony to the zeul effic ency aud barmony with chich you have co operated with my every means ty yirdicate th try Soageatalvcng yea far crowned yoar elf rts cial auty as emnestet wih uf Reutral ty laws, I bave } 24 ant ubrdien WwW iu. vy Altheugh muck Pete meter of 4 bis Bitar y due) eb he cid no: n $ tub-rest of ais depart- O-sersted to i i atste and ‘ Gd nvede soot deposi peeved pea © ond quiet in r these Lvoortont services + Varbice ton w me of merye they eon + fiiorre command eh et ing the meters ts bed omotey, bar hen alte fi f disusand keep them «rie deen ever #9 1a. Ci Go- one ac is was bisiatention to have visited ti eof Sie . be cow'd bet late tae aravons daty, and for very good reaser He waa vot pr; Op crc ssh g the Iethrrus, ais bors, :wsting over the raivoud track, stam nt fell os hin, and éo fn juseé him that he cowts vot for many weeks mouat or side on horseba &. Since his recovery he has bnd two severe atta ks of sickness, from which he bas nct yet entirely recovared. If, bos ever, he bad been able, wad no ot er daty had intervened to prevent iim, be conii rot, in nse quence of inclement weatber ard roads impassable by inceasent rains, have commenced the tour until some ime in tre pieth My: to ire} ect the militar: ment. General W: Baap Quanrane F krantMest CF Tam Pactrio, Man FRANCECO, 12th May, 1854 } same ant Pa ce erate en! your tos to wevets Oy hyn bed, by age 9 their loca % the white entrain the Tatfanss whotter the orary or otherwise ; the § have been made with reference ye wad the preservation of yy cbaoges eon brmace' 1 tae batter protein of the whites aed | clair, nosr Wilkesboro,’ Liect Beale o* © hee icp sna ton te Gee Passe = ‘Thiames Pure sppearato meet Bppro! of the Secret: of War, ond fiom the sucoess whieh Lieut Beale hae wetwith, the haypient results are ant'cipated. He pre siealy able, | &¢ different lengths, to ive Wooi is a man of pesce, as he has anavu:.c:d. been a sulcier all bis life, and fonght for bis ry to recover the peaco which diplowatis‘s or } oiicians thre y away. Ee consequently is o »posed to fiutustering, avd has doue his beat bore to pat itdowp. He may bave commited errors in accom- Hebing this result, but no man that knows him will Heve that he did rot act from a motive of patriot- ism und a 8 fares opoth foamy. be dis gave, ard preven’ ration of @ great rene the territcries and le of a with which we were at pesor. Were the duit istration a6 disinterested and as wise as bas been the old General, it might possess a little ot the popularity it eo much needs at present. Tne Moxvumexnto Francis 8 Oscoon.—We have received a letter from Mr. Osgood, complaining, with great justice, of an arti-le in the se:ond series of ‘anny Fern’s” sketches, charging the friends of Mrs. Orgood with neglect of be: memory, in omit- ting to mark, even with @ simple stone, the where she is buried, at Mount Auburn. To who know Mr. Osgood and the affection in which he holds the memory of his wife and childces, all snatched from bim withina siagie year, to those who know bow the desolation of that bereavement drove lum into a distant » in’ the vain struggle to anticipate the relief which only time can. briag, the attack must seem Wanton end cruel; yet we, presume it was only an inexcusuble c; ‘aexcusa- ble, be -ause the de ay inerecting the monament was cwing to circurastances tnat bei been placed before the pubiie, and of which the personal friends of Mrs. pe smoog whom ‘Fanny Fern” numbers ber self, should not have been ixnorant. Scon after the death of Mrs. Oxg70d, a number of Ler Jiterary frienos claimec the privilege of erect- ing ® monvumevt over her arava, Having obtained the copsent of her husband, wro, in this reape:t, tude & sacrifice of hiv personal wiehes to woat he considered a8 due to her literacy reputation, ~— pubiished the “Memorial,” a volume made up voluntayy contributions fiom some of the leading wiitere Of this country and of Europe, and x nounced that tre proceeds wonld be applied to erect on of a monument over the grave of the sweet est of American poets. Me. Osgood soon after went to California, whence & false rep ort reached us of | bie death. Tre prepuration and publication of the “Memorial” of course required wonsiderable time, srd still fartter ‘ime wan required before the net prodeds:cnlu be real et. Of toe book, Mr. Oa geod says, in bia letter before us, Che work itwelf - va grateful monument, which I folly appreciste.” Bot bavirg seturnest from California, and fh bet the proposed monumest had not beau erzcted, ano thit kipg that, in waiting eo long, te had made & tifficient eurevder cf he own feelings. be did wbat he wouid tave prefesed to do in tho begin- . evectd, at his own expense, and from hisewn dr> gn, a mOcuINC Dt to the uasmory of his wife and crid-en, at Mount Auburn, where she hed reqnest- ed to be buried, next to her mother. bis monu- Tr ht 1s about filtren feet in hei-ht. ‘The pedestal, of w. ite mai ble, consists of plin:h, basa, die, and sp, ard ia sine feet high. Surmoucting this isa lyre iv bronze, with five striogs, four of trem the diffrent ages st which the mother and ber three children died. On the top of the lyre isa wreath of learel, in: bes in diemeter. i Tie whole is simple, light and graceful, aad would have sattetod the elagank ast of het fo Whowe mory it is ere We are not sory that :he column which marks ler eorly grave was raised by aff-ction, rather then adm n. Bo as ris. fome ot Mrs. is ceoare. aoon 8 broase, z i fl sti E i . Erormnneusetie, wile of Saeed Yt Saint a tenmer by . sie. when sbe left, taking cne female leaving five otber children with