The New York Herald Newspaper, August 10, 1854, Page 2

phec North befere they died became mandlin and former became 9 infatnated that he Sagi. and the em sume of Cuarien DI-Nend Tb Disb. ‘be deprec'ation of Ameri «in England is partly alee aes Ameri ape themretves. When trey | come to Englard they are yreat title banters, which | mseke the Dnglish jeoole tuink more than they otherwise wouli of their ewan aristocracy aud less of Awerica, Mrs. Stewe has just written a book which is langh- ed at, even in Engl.ns, ‘or its outrageous toadyism aad worvbip of the bieman she met with wos cegant, an Jaty was beautiful. She ougit to know tat the Diandichmenta of manoer with which she was 80 obarmed, is displayed by t¢ most empty-headed of ‘the English aristocracy. In America, amongst in- tellectual, virtuous a altny persons, and who have beea born aod bred in tre nigher order of s0- , the same refinement of manners can be found It in t ue that ia America the re- is the tinsel by which srcial d tions are marked here, visib’ < lt is well for America that itiseo. There is nothi g can compensate for ‘the evils of an hereditary aristocracy, having privi- Joges end enjoying moa0poiies at variance with the true interests of the people, No matter if an Eng- Hob lord is the most vicious and stupid man ia the he site in toe lezinlatore and assists in mak- ing the laws. The aristoc:acy of Esgland, with their mate offepring, fill +ll of the most important valuable meat offices. The middie ani lower classes bave no chance them, no mat- bas aristocracy, and woat servility and tea- Engiand, it may be mentioned that ne in Eo; Rgee gland who are penni- make a : andsome inceme by their 6 moe as sirecians of public and t stock companies, solely on Of their titles, avd get their living by re- ving their one or five guineas for nce at direoter’s meetings an hou or two a day. Scarce- iy any y can get on uniees it has a titled per- on Snths directory. These nobles frequently can- not add two and two together, and know but little about the companies of which they are directors. All that ia wanted is the use of their name in ad- vertisementa and their personal attendance . ica . J iit Our Paris Correspondence. Panis, July 27, 1854. ‘The Revolution in Spain—Scvenes in Madrid— Move- ments of the French Imperial Court— Popularity of Louis Napoleon inthe Proviness—The War in the East—Continued Distrust of Austria—The Harvest in France—The Russian Ships Moving Mhout with Impunity in the Black Sea—Negli- gence of the Commanders of the Allied Squadrons, Seu Gee ‘Phe revolution in Spain is all-absorbirg in its inte- west, and the resolute manner in which the people tof Madrid have taken ‘be matter im hand is the Mheme of universal comme ndativa. Espartero, up to the date at which I wiite, bad not rea:hed the capi- tal, but wae at Alcala, with O'Donnell, a small town ‘within thred leagues of it. It is understood that Dutleo, O’Domnell, and E2putero would make their Watey simultaneously, snd that they probably did Be om Sanday last, the 23d. The enthusiasm of the people is at this moment cqual to the fury and te- * macity with which they have asserted their rights, J have just seen a gentieman who left Madrid on the ‘ist, who himaelf witnessed the fearfal struggles of 4Mho 16th and 1%h, and woo, although he was pre- goat im Paris during the three days of July, in 1830, declares that he never on any occasion saw on the part ef the people such determined bravery and Tesolution, From the Puerta del Sol to the Cam de ia Gobernacion, from the Plazuela Gen Domingo to the Plaz2 Mayor, the streets were ‘at one time a positive sncet of fire. Barricades, formed of omnibuses, tumbrils, wheelbarrows, ta- Bes, chairs, beds, &c., sprung up asby enobantment, fom bebiad which old men and boys, young men and stalwart womes, kept up an incessant and mur- ereus fire. The, troops on several occasions vere Compelled to retie; but rallied by their offivers, came beck and charged aguin with fury. Svarvely, however, had they swept the streets of insurgen's, than showers of stones were poured upon them from the tops of the houses, while, from time to fime, every window formed a loop hole for a dis- Charse of musketry. Did the people show aymp- toms of giving way, it was tie women who imme @intely assumed the offensive. Their sharp shrill | cries might be heard in all parts of the town en- couregipg and exhortiig the timid, and loudly sap- Porting the brave. To eee their flashing eyes, their dark vieages, their wild flowing locks, their lean and wiry arms tossing in the air, you would | have thought, said my iotermant, that the very fa: hes of bell were let loose. Taen the sacking ani burning of Salamanca’s bouse, and the houses of Oomonech and Quinta. Piate, bank notes, bags of | the gold, works of high ait, and pictures beyond all price were burled with reckless confasion from the win- dows and flung upon tc burning heap below, which flaming up aud cracking, as each coatly con- | tribution fell upon its blszing embers, threw ite | Tori@ kght upon the thousand dark and ominous feces gathered around. And then flendish shouts reat air, as money and jewels and gilded meubles, one after the other and all together, came te feed the devouring flume; and ic one sbort nour 8 Vang Bod pictures, worth moe thau 500,000 francs, belonging to Quinta, one of the Jate minis- tera, was a besp of cinders. bag Gage now, however, is in comparative re- peve. Greatest confidence is shown on the partof the people in Fspartero; amd there scema no itiom at present to get rid of the Queen, the cries in her favor do not appear t» have “bees very loud nor entpusiastian The hatred to Maria Christina, the Queen Mother, is of the most interse oharacter, und nothing bat the determined | attitaie of the troops saved her palace from a fate | similar to that of Quinta’s, She has fled nobody now: where, nor, indeed, do any seem to know, | either, where the ministry have contrived to hide themselves. The Emperor ani Empress at Biarritz‘hre doubt- Jess watchirg evente, to which their vicinity must give additiozal interest. The enthusiasm which the | evince towards them has been so great | who was lately betrothed to one of the Sultan’s | hue, in a few years, equalled Canton, and it unques specific notice from the prefect, in | riglsh aristo racy, Every no- | every noble | rapidly being got in, and that the corn is of mast superior ity. The Messager de Bayonne states that al] the wi eat in that district has beow harvested in excellent condition, and thot it exceeds in quan+ tity tre moat sanguine expectations that have been entertained. ‘An opinion prevails at OJessa that the allied fleets will endeavor to get possession of the po t for ‘a winter station Some complai:ta, by the way, are | mode about the slovenly “look ont” which the fleets keep. It is stated that on the Sth a Russian steam frigate entered the port from Sebastopol, and thas this is the eixth Qussian ship of war which has ar rived in the same manner. Bsars. | Panis, July 25, 1954. The English and French Press Manifesting Impa- tience at the Slow Progress of the War—Finan- cial Embarrassments of the Czar—The Austrian Alliance a Source of Disappointment to the French Empwor—Prospects of a Long and Bloody @ivil War im Spain—The United States and Cuba— The Cholera in Marseilles—Paris Gosstp, §¢. ,Notbing new to report from the seat of war. The allied armies and the combined fieets are languish- ing in inglorious repose at their encampments and anchoring grounds in the Baltic and Euxine. Peo- pleare getting sick of this protracted inaction, in England; the Times, notwithstanding its Aberdeen propensities, is Dow perceiving that unless it takes up the popular feeling om the question, in- stead ef leading public opinion, it might be left te fellow in its wake. In consequence, within the last | few days the war cry of the “Thunderer” is, “We must have something to show for our money.” “If | our troops allow the season to pass without striking @ decisive blow, our cause will be overwhelmed with | ridicule,” &c., &c. The papers se Se same tune, but in a far more subdued tone. Meanwhile all cry out— “ Aberdeen’s to blame;”” big ones his owncol- | Jeagues are hostile, and all world eagesly wish | to see him removed from office, the stubborn old Scot eticks to his place with a pertinacity which e efforts of his assailants,though werful ano enna Pere e than Louis Napoleon himself. In taking leave of Bara- gay d’Hilliers, the commander of the French Bal- ic expedition, his Majesty said:—Bonne chaire, General, mais _je'crains bien qu’avec l'aide de Lord Aberdeen. les nous empecheront bien d’arriver cette annéed St. Petersburg. Nicholas is greatly distressed for want of money to pay his troops, and it is reported that a new is: | sue of paper money is in contemplation. Private | letters from jthe capital state that 30,000 troops, | ferocious looking rufflans, mounted on fine horses | of Zartary breed, and armed with bows and | swiews, are encamped in the vicinity of St. Peters- burg. They are to be employed in ravaging the Prussian provinces contermmous with the empire of the Czar, as svon as that poor dotard king, Fred: | erick William, shall abaodon his neutral policy to- wards bis amiable brot»er in-law. Austria bas finally declared aguinst Rassia—so say | the latest accounts from Vien Man; le re- | gret it here,apd none more tuan his Napoleonio , Majesty, who, foveseeing a contrary deoision, bad mm large bodies of troops near the southern frontier, where they were eagerly awaiting the sig- | nal to rush across the Alps and drive out the Aus- | trians from Lombardy. Italians themselves bad little | feeling in the matter; for that degraded race, like | the ass im the table, pass with the utmost indiffor- j encefrom the yoke of one master beneath that of | another, as is proved by the history of their unhap- | py country since the days when Charlemagne first subjected her to the rule of #Yoreign tyrant. But H it canno’ be doubted that it would be ier under | 2 Shite! and Cech —— = a under | e mi: satraps louse of Hapsburg. No dcatt your diibusters will avail tasimitves of | the di nization which prevails in Cubs, on the receipt of the news of the overthrow of Isabella's | vile government, to effect a landing’ on the island. | Christina bas succeeded in effectizg her i bat | her palace has been pillaged, as also that of Sula. | manca. A long and bioody civil war is ex; persons well versed im Spanish politics, aud refore no moment could be better chosea for the seizure of Cuba by the United States volun- | teers. If they succeed, England and France will wink at the tranagression of the law of nations, Cholera is dreadfully bad in Marseilles; 500 cases ere daily reported, and on an average more than two-thirds end fatally. 80,000 of the’ inhabi- | tants bave already left the city, aud, in consequence of the pestilence, no more troops are to be em! from the port of La Juliette, but from Toulon, which has as yet enjoyed an immunity from this terrible disease. In Paristnere are a few cases, but nothing to create alarw, A marriage took place here the other day, which excited some attention, the young lady's wealth ara obtaized for her as mauy suitors a3 her beau- ty did for Helen, a few thoueend years ago. The | bride was Miss Corbin, the daughter of tne wealthy | American resident of that name, whom his riches | ind aristocratic penchants have made a3 great a favorite with the Faubourg St.Germsin as with his own countrymen, tc whom he is inthe habit of dis- pensing the most princely hospitality. The bride- groom is the Viscount de Dampierre, the scion of one of the best families of the French noblesse. One of the Dampierres it was who took down the mu- tilated corpse of Admiral Ccligny from the gibbet at Montfaucon, where it had been suspended after massacre of St. Bartholomew,iu August, 1572, . Our Egyptian Correspondence. ALEXANDRIA, Eoyrt, July 16, 1854. Death of Abbas Pacha—His Personal Defects and Qualities—Suspicions as to the Manner in which He Came by his End—Said Pacha His Sueces- sor—His Europcan Education and Predilections —Prospects of Egypt Under His Sway—The | Crops, &c. I drop you a line to give you the news here, | which is very important. Abbas Pachsisdead, and | Said Pacha, his uncle, succeeds to his Pachalic, ac- cording to the treaty of 1840. He is the oldest male descendant of Mebemet Ali, and a very clever | man altogether. He will be a great improvement , on Abbas Pacha, who wes a great bigot, and a great | brute—cowardly, cruel, and without mercy or con- | science. His private habite were bad, even for a | Turk; and if half is true of him which ia reported 4 and believed, be was an unnatural monster. His only redeeming trait was his affection for his moth- | er and his son. All his intrigues were directed towards getting the succession for that son, Ilhaml | daughters, | an yoy which the private natare of their Majesties’ visit is Papacy spoken of, and the people are entreated | restrain their loyal demonstrations, in order that the imperial pair may, in their little excursion, en- | that repose which is so necessary, expecially to | , alter the cares and ceremonies of state. Emperor dispiays, a9 usual, the unos- | mature of his character, and astonished | hia liege wubjecta,a day or two ago, by walking | inte of the bathirg est-blisaments, selecting a drees, and then, like any other Christian, ly betaking bimse:f to the soa and swim- vg Shout amongst the bathers, as though fia na | fare was more piscatory than imperial. The extexrt Napoleon's popularty ia the provinces a Pari- sien can form little idea of, a customed to see him @aily toke his rides in the Champs Kiyses and the | Boils de Boulogne. Bat in the provinces, where the | @ynasty of Bonapate has ennk so deep into the memory and affections of the people, and Where the @ ta of its p c-ent revresentative anqnire the additional lustre whieh distance does not fail to port, the presence of the Emperor is like the re Herhing beams of the ono, and his person is gized Bpen with sumotids very like idolatry, His whole 7 se to Biarritz hax teen a popular ovation. The fee of the 16th of August ts to bo celebrated | by amisotc representation of the late siege of Suis- | ja im the Champa de Mara. | Apropos to the Taks, these goliant fellows have | Just obtained anther victory over the Rusvians. An | engagement took place near Giurgevo, which lasted | more tem ‘ours, and which resulted in the of the Roasitns, wo left bebin? them, as the | lomiteur of this morning records, 7,000 dead. The | Joes of the Tarks wos 600. The bottle began about | fine o’cleokou the 3h. The Ottomans were nader the Command of Hissin Halk! Pacha. Anattack was | dirt oted against «: ¢ dof Kama, situ atthe | Seat of Ratasbuck. u a) fwere aware of be ircoms Sirom Siapoia, ant the ( Ser on oan be jud Sorti have arrived, it my e bee one of the | front omtested that bas yet | There is no pp card to the Setentions of Aus 3 -erera! opinion, Perengibemed by the ay fhe late debate in the He Re the belief that ahs fa6 co from the Craraa will deciwe t ee, But every one, in fact ver Austria is named. The sy Bobn, ia spite of (Mr. Disracl’'s awkward com: ments, nee very — rer bred in ypeon! ere posed to node vid it, aati ee naaree by the House before Di of eritichen was brought to bear upon it Bieve that the object of the Western allian to make pesce till Sebastopol and the Criv Nim | a Ru They be- | 8 not | a are Severied. But Lord Aberdeen seems to be quite aa n opntee on this side the channel as be is on the ° : f I except a most farions thao der been Jntensely bot, and county show that tae Bar yver ai Abbas Pacha had ascumulated great sums of | money, and was intent bringing the Divan at Constantinople into his ambitious prospects for his gon; and gold is very rsuasive in Eastern coun- cil. He had succeeded in breaking down tho in- | fluence of his blood relations—tite eons of Mehemet | All and Tbrabim—and they were in great terror of | farther proceedings, for bia vindictivencas increas ed with his increasing power. He had not only levied heavy sums of money from them, bat they | began to fear for their )ersonal safety, and had | made private overtures to the more powerful of the | Consuls General of foreign nations to protect | them. . The death of Abbas wassus:isiously sudden. He was found dead in bis bed; and two Mamelukes, | who elept in his chamber, have fled, and have not | it been caught. The news was not made pabic fov more than t venty-four hours afterwards, ans the body was bucied very privately, under an escort of armed soldiers, the day aft Ts was carried to Cairo, from his palsce at Bernha, four miles distant from where he died, or was kt! As he was feared and hated by all his people, except the very few who held high o under hiin—people shake their heads ar the suddenness of bis dea! He always had a great dread of being poisoned; but strangala- tion is a favorite eastern remedy; and two Mame- Jukes could moke short work with a sleeping man. | At any rate, he is dead, and fotrieues are going on | very briskly, as everything in Rgypt nov will be changed, fiom Prme Minister down to policemen, The officers at Catro tried to get up a showing for the son of the Pa but two of the principals re | fused, and the pp * had to be abandoned, and they will make 1 submiasi Said Pasha is a | great favorite with the E he fe an edacated | mnan, speaks and reads French, Italian and Eoglish, and associstes a great deal with ¢ He lives at Alexandria; was once Admiral of the fleet, bus was turned off by Abbas, who was jealous of him. Ho has bad a hard time of it; but hia re ard is now to | come. If be ia half the wan he is said to be, we will soon see a new state of things ia E} Everything else qu r finely, but tLe troubles deal. Our Shanghae Correspondence, | where they hit; | of the city is now complete, an | cbance. | calmly on, it does ty gene the best thing for as | liged to keep up fires from October to May, yet for 2st inst. ‘Bho rebels, in the mesetime, had ballt ep the breach which the iseperisitets had mede ia thelr wall, and the imperialists had reeonstra:ted two cawps very near to the wall. On Sunday moraisg, 23d inet. the rebels sallied out end surprised the imperialists, took both the camps, barnt them, cap- tured much camp equipage, ard killed one huadred imperialists, having themselves three or foar killed and several wounded. This is the first time the re bels ever stormed successfully a battery; for it has never been customary to do anything more thin to fire as much as they can, regardless as to who or d then when they aré fatigued from working their “ jiug galls,” which weigh from twenty-five to fifty pounds, they retire to their “chewchew.” Ihave mentioned thjs pecaliarity before, but I de so again be:ause it will appear ia- credible toa Yankeo; but here we see an example every battle, On Sunday, from the top of the American gaard- house, I could see the fighting, not being over two hundred yards distant from the contending armies. ‘They numbered about 2,000 each. Every Chinese soldier has a banner, and when he is ready with his jing-gall and matchlock to fight, he will run tos mouad, (which abound on the plains of China near ; large cities, being their burial places,) and jamping up, will wave it in defiance at his opponeats, fire at random, and then run away to a convenient distance for re-loading. Thus be continues until tired. They never have a battle but both sides report great ad- vantages. The Viceroy of Loo-Cheo, whose care it is to retake this city, is getting tow oo agp var determined to send down a great Yene a Foutae (Lieutenant Governor,) to take commaad of the im- perialists, with strict orders to “ exterminate the 1ebela immediately.” This order will degrade and disgrace ‘‘ Kieh,” the commander-in-chief here, aad therefore he has made strenuous efforts to tuke the city, and has even made offers of bribes to the Ame- rican and British Consuls here to assist him, which, course, were not listened to by either. Both pai- ties are in a great straight. The rebels have but lit- tle money left, and tittle rice ; the imperialists are taped anion Caancekea tia ete polis tage of having whipped in every for the last two mcnths. “ = The rebels are fighting for their lives, having been bred pirates, with no home to go to and no friends, if they were to abandon the city. This postion makes them desperate. The wealth of the city of Shanghae is clearly shown the fact that, from what was found within its walls on the 7th of Sep- tember last, they bave been enabled to subsist several thousand men up te this time. Their discipline, too, is good, and they maiatain a great respect among | their men for foreigners. While the imperialists, although guilty of the most shocking barbarities to enforce obedience, atways cell us, when complaints are made against tieir soldiers, “ tuat they canaut | contro] them.” The drcadfal chastisement we gave them on the 3d and 4th has, nowever, gained a large reepect for us. For the outskirts of the foreiga ground, where one | month ago they were fired at daily, and if the Obinese had been marksmen some would have been killed. This battle would, had it occurred with almost any other ration, have destroyed the friend- ly relations between them, but im tois case it has not; on the contrary, ithas producad the mest whole- some effect. We are respected more by the Chinese, have greater securit; life and property, and the visits which have exchan, between the British and American consuls, aud the Chicese | officials, have been characterized by the greatest re- epect and feeling on both sides. It was a great | responsibility te assume, but all of us were ia dan- ger; that night it was clearly their intention to come into the settlement, and with their ‘‘stink pots,” to have fired the place and driven us to our ehips. Had this been permitted valuable | lives and millions of property would have been | lost. But thanka to a kind Providence, who direet- ed the officers here for our protection manner oa to avert it. Upon one community agree, namely, that w! we would have been ebliged to leave the the mise’ even signed the paper a by the citizens, thanking the Unitea 3 and British Consul for their successful efforts to serve the community, A sad event has tuken place since my last. Capt R. H. Pearson, of the American ship Rose Standish Jobe ge atenscto ie eas oie on the 4th, by a from a “jing gail,” died from the effects of it on the 18th inst, at 4 o’clock P. M. He had appe | rently gettiag along quite well, and was | walking about, and thought he would lay down and | rest. He did so, and in a few moments blood gusa- | ed from his throat, and he died instantly. He re- c ived every attention during sickness. The ball was found among the arteries of the throat, so liced thut it would have been impossible to extract ‘. He was buried on the 20th inst. with the ‘“‘hon- ors of war.’ Tho flags of the varivus consulates were at haif mast all day, as also those of the men- o:-war anc merchaut ebipsin the harbor. A salvo of sixty rounds was fired over the grave, and win- ute gupe ‘rom some of the ships. The robela even | fired three guns from the walla, Altogether tt was the mot distinguished funeral ever witnessed ia Shanghae. respect shown to the remains of the geliant captain should be a source of great | consolation to his many friends at home. The line of fortification built by the citizens back | we feel ouraclves | wage a long war against the half | But we do not anticipate the least | We have im our harbor, two English | war steam frigates and one brig, one French | war steam rane and the United States sloop- | of-war Plymouth, Commander Kelly. In all we can Eee now pared to of China. | } | land pine bundied men, with nine fleid howitzers, which is force enough to whip in a fair fight forty | thousand Chinamen. The call for additional naval | force was answered immediately by the Englishand | Fretch despatohing from Amoy and Hong Kong | two steamers, while we are still in dailyexpectation | of the steamer Susquebanca, with the new minis- | ter, Mr. Mclane. He has been at Hong Kong for | soxe time, we suppose waiting for the steamer; but | this is the place tor him. Here there isalwayssome- | thing to do; there nothing. Hereis one of the great points of war. The question arises, what are we todo to protect our trade and the immense amount of pro- Re, which has been acquired here by Americans, if this rebellion goes on? Where it will end no | one can say. That we should abandon our foothold in China would ovly be a suicidal policy, obliging us in the end to go to war to get it back. To loo ing is to hold on with a firm hand to what we have. Let | the United States assign a strong naval force for that purpose, and as circumstances arise, take whatever more we can get. The trade of this port | tionably has advantages to make it the stest ort | in China, if not in the Fast. We, therefore, who are residing bere, look ujon the fature } of the United States as centred here, if our government are disposed to turn netural advan- tages to national account. Japan is now open to us; it is distant but six hundred miles, and we want a live of steamers from San Francisco, via Sandwich and Bonin Jalands, to Shanghse, with a coast branch from Canton acd Japan, all centering here. The monsoons which prevail on the coast are so terrific as to 1ender its coastwise navigation by | large steemers dapgerous; but the large ones °an form the main trans Pacific line, while about 1,000 ton steamers, strongly built, will do for the coast of Jepan and China. the copie here will emigrate to California in thousands, if a safe, cheap, and ready means be given them; and now, while this re- beliion is raging, ia the best time to commence. Those will go now who, under other circumstances, wouldnot. The better class will leave an uncer- twinty here fer a certainty in California; their suc- cess Will draw others, and once started, the Chinese will vever stop. When we think for one momeut thut the population of Chins is four hundred mil- Lors. ard that, therefore, she can spare a number equal to the population of the ‘e United States, we cap readily perceive what » c eat fleld is open tove. Let us have the linsof stesmera, then, what- ever it may cost to start it. It will repay inciden- tally teafold before ten years. ORIENTAL. Suanomar, May 7, 1854 The Last Novelty—Japan a Summer Retreat for the Shanghae Residents—Our Policy as Regards ernment to be on the Alert—Foreian Vessels of War in the Harbor of Shanghae—Arrival of Dir, McLane, United States Minister—His Efficiency and Popularity—Progress of the Civil War in China, &e. ‘The summer is now close upon us, and ia all pro- ability will Jeave a lasting impression, for although we have snow and ice here ia winter, aud are ob- rs now are safeon | C! ; and ase teas role of | for the open ocean. the Trade of the Pacifie—Necessity for our Gov- | +) with him, and’ then proceed on to Nauking to ef the most valasb'e mann ‘actures to be found any- where tm the emptre. But no, the exolasives, thoagh compelled by tres: ties to open their ports, would now like to close them; and, unless the United States keep a strong naval force here and at Canton, ia the event of England and France going to war with Russis, and the consequent withdrawal of all their naval force from Chins, them the United States, belog single- handed, will be obliged te shows strong front to rotect the r rty, or even te re‘ain their trade. This is an 1 it point, aud should be looked to OP arould be a wise policy for the United States to turn their attention now to the Pacific. Now that we have Oulifornia and estal te ot avd and Germaay are sup- ported prin ipally from he:e and India, and ia the event of a European war, they must ghapdom their c ; and then, if we are prepatea, we come in and carry on the ri-heet and most valuable trade in the But our government must make some shew of protection; and im a0 do- ing she will enable her citizens, if not to absorb the trade of the East, at least to control the most valuable portion. But even while I write it occursto me, what I have heard 80 often said, that our is alow to ba pipe argon " to Papen wi . protect it when by ener, and t bas been created. This is in some wor Ameiicen steymer Susquebanna, that, between the races, the theatres, we anticipate a gay time. ti at is an old story. We are all tired of it; we seen so much blood shed, oe eer et ore eee that we all heartily wish both the rebels and im lists the fate of the Ki cats, Every day seems as if it would be the last for both ries. Tne rebels are nearly starved out, aud if hey bad a place to flee to I believe they would go. On the other band, the imperialists are out of m»- ney, and owe their troops so much that they are de- serting every day to the rebel ranks, What is to be done? Where will this end? Their infamous practi:es have been permitted long enough, and for mspy reascns it seems but just that foreigners should interfere. But how can they? This wa se- | rious question, and jing more so daily; but it | will never be fully appreciated by our government | until Americans are driven away from Chiaa, many | livee sacrificed, much property lost, ard our valu: | able and increasing je utterly destroyed. Wirhout | & strong naval force here, and & positivé@y declared | policy on the part of tue American authorities in hina, the fusure which I have portrayed. seems al- | most certain. What then? War, of course. Thea | it will cost millions; and now a little precaution will etay it. These results are clearly evidenced to asin China, but they msy seem far distaat to you at home. But we feel confident to let it go, and abide the developements ef time. The United States Minister, McLane, and suite | aitived here by the United States steam frigate Sas- pehanna, from Hong Kong, on the 26th of April. ‘bus far his intercourse with his own countrymen hes given universal satisfaction. I think I will not | say too much if I state that it is moat probable that | he will prove the most useful ambassaior we have | ever had in China. He is young 5 i the kind of a man to to id men sbould never be cent; the diplomacy of too much for them and the climate enervating. Mr. McLane is juet the man—one will vrove it, un- | lees before that we driven away. He | bas gore to work with a good will to settle all the | Gifficulties here, and bawing 8 river with he will Ries ¢ of China is so disturbe of all here Er are working night must be tin “deficlencien | inefficiensy of the Chinese their under tho changed today to meet arising from the anth full bas been brought | sometimes from their total incapacity to chsrge of their official duty. Mr. Mc! will try satin tons im ee it will be a great point gained. ‘The rmall steamship Confucius has been charter. ed-by Mr. McLane, to go to several important places, she drawing but ten feet. Thus it wil! be obeerved that even when we do have a steamer she iv either unfit for service, or else, lke the Susque havpa—the vesse] placed by the United States at Mr. McLane’s service— she ia too cumbersome excent The Confucius leaves here to- morrow for Ningyo and Fu: how, with the Minister anj suite and the United States Consul of Seanghae, and wiil be absent fer ten days. When she retuens there the Minister will set out im ber in search of some representative of the imperial gov-rnment, in order that be may sacertain from headquarters whether the Chi a8 & government, are deter- mined to make war with us or not. At present the belligerent armies here are remarkably quiet. We cannot imagine what they are doing. Perhape it is but a slumber, to break ont in increaved fary w it does come. From the rebels at Nanking and | Peking we have not heard one word since I sent | ‘ou the lust acvice in April. We bave no means of owing except Srouge the imperialists, and I | thwk it quite likely Thae-ping-wang is going on conquering and to conquer, and that the first we know of it will be the appearance of a large army at this point. At all events, you ehall be posted up | as rapidly as events transpire. OxtentaL. | peters | Smanauag, China, May 20, 1854. | Visit of the United States Minister and our Correspondent to Several of the Chinese | Ports—Commercial Superiority of Shanghae— | Projected Trip to Nanking— Prospects of | New Treaties — Progress of the War— Tie | Revs Marching on Peking— The Imperial | ists Everywhere Defeated—A Rebel Army about to | be Sent to the Relief uf Shanghae—New State of | Things in the City—The old Idola Cast Diwn, | and the Worship of “the true God " Substituted. | We have just arrived to day from our visit with | the United States Minister MeLane and suite, to the ports of Fachow, the Island of Chasan and Ningpo. | ‘We bad « most satisfactory visit to Fuchow. It is | # beantifal port—e large city, containing 600,000 | pecple, and is situated in the heart of the black tea | country. Russell & Co. are the only Americans do- | ing business there, and they bave only branched from thia port to that within the Iast year. Their | success has been wonderfal, and Mr. Cann- | ingham, the chief of the house bere, deserves | great credit for his enterprise. From present appearances, I have wo doubt that, evento | ally, it may rival this port in its expoits of ea. But it con never equal this pert in general for trace. No pert in China has a geographical posi- tion to equal this, At Fuachow we remaiced bat two days, not seeing the Viceroy, aa the Minister did not wish for an isterview, and then we ®leamed down the besutifal river Min, ran about tr. ha bor of Chuean, and then went ioto Ningpo, another of | the ports epen for trade. This is a large aod popu- lous city, but not equal to Fachow. In short, tae more I see of China, the more | am convinced toa! there ia no part of China so desirable as a port o: trade, from which greater access to the interior can be obteingd, than tis of Shanghae, On our arrive , we found the United States steam frigate Surquehanva all ready to go with us, apd we now proceed up the great Yangtze Kiang river to Chin-Kiang, and if we can fird the Viecroy there, Mr. Mclane will have a have a talk with the rebels,and eee how much more we can get out ef them than we at pi nt have frem the tmperialists. It will be the frat American verse! of war thet ever ascended the river to Nan king, and the first American Ambassodor, This is well, for we all thixk out here that Mr. MoLane is the best adupted to fill thie post of any man that however Leen bere, De. Budgman aod Mev. Mr. Culbertson, with myself, are all who accompany Mr. McLane besides bis own immediate suite. On our return I think [ will be abie to tell you | about two months the sun is not only oppressive Snanewar, China, April 25, 1854. Termmmation ef the Armistice between the Rebels and Imperialists—Storming of a Battery by the For. gerent Armies Reduced to t of the Recent sts by the ° Death of ary 1 Interest-- Chastisement I Americans and Ey Captain Pearson, L the Defence of Americe Trade at, §C., See Tie arwisticn agreed to by the rebels and impe. FiaLets some Ulteea days siace, Was at an cud on the “ia to be Taken f f Sha thanks to Perry—we can raa over there in about | two days, inthe steamship Cynfacins, it being but serialist | six hundred miles distant, aod gettiog all the | | lacquered boxes and curiosities we want, we cau re- | | torn with the satiefaction of having visited 8 new place, instead of that superannnated aad circum- | scribed summer retreat, oa. Were itnot for thess troubles in China we might explore the interior at bis port and at Ningpo and Fuchow, all of which are kaowa to afford the most | delightful retreats, abounding in rich vegetation thronging with industrious people, producing come but very dangerons. Now that Japan is open— | about new treaties with China of reat importance | to Americans At all events, I will inform you of what is done, | Ouiste, | comfort and keep the Sabbath day holy. ) le | their founder, Choo Te. a echolar of the fight against the tmpish impertafists at this The orders from Nanking are that must oot leave the city Sep ginny steolaese behind the walle, for ina+bert time he will eed an era down to their aid and to exterminate the imu: iste, This advice they are fillewing, and if caoy Continue 20 ta do, the nL nape a of “Lamqas, the Taoutae,” ever retaking the city is be:ond a doubt, Thae-ping wepg bas also ordered that they shall destroy sll their idol (joshés), and worship “the living end true Gud.” T ist ey are now doing. it next? Just thiok of it, The mea” who a few days »go were eatiog, froma feeling of revenge, the of those t ey vanquished, ani were of many other sho king barbarities, bave now abjured, by publio proslametions, their jolstrous .) re id of cea‘uries and claim to be coa- Teend you these remarkan'e prociama‘ions in full, which I bo;e you will publish, as they are without foot} the ap 1) po Wi © brain. r ry 2.) mation in Chinese was isened (Wednesday) by the insurgents in the Up at various : laces, where it gas chs ae t the attention of the vn et them seem now in word and deed to abjure the whole system. On one eccasion this week several were observed carrying the idols in buckets, without the least ceremoay whatever, while others around epoke of them with the utmost indifference and coutempt. Taey have not inter- fered with tore in the public temples, but in mean time leave it with the people te iwhoster they shall allow them to remai nets— LIU, GENERALISSIMO OF THE FORCES OF THE GREAT PEACEFUL HRAVENLY KINGDOM, Issues this jroclamation with regard to the origin of wavhind—that God the beavenly Father, ‘created the heavens and the earth,” the eun and moon atars, the flowers and fruits, and trees, biras and beasts. ‘This was et the very ‘Bning of things, prior to the existence cf the human race. ‘God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed im his nostrils the breath of life, axdman becnmo a living soul? He made cre man and ope woman, ‘having caused a deep sirey to fell pen” the man, “end he slept, and he took one of bis riba. and the flesh thereof, and of the rib which Goa had taten from man, wate he » women,’ that a yosteriiy might be ralsed up. He commanied wen toeat of the fruit of the trees, which ‘was good for food,’ the five graina rot belog yet produced. Now ars that there are sevecul reasons for bellsving that man ‘‘was made of the dust of the ground.” We observe that children ambee themselvex, #ithout insruc- ticn from others, by taking esrth snd making it intd the figure of ® mi This piece of amune- ment then is one proof. On the humsa boty, too, perspiration is produced, which certainly contains clay or dirt; but whence does this cliy come ? It i« because mam was at first formes of dust, so that his Dating this clay or dirt srout bim is a second proof in point. With regard to the number of ribs also, the wo- man bas ope more than the mao—and this we have idence complete for believing that what has been ted ia true. The classic raya, the Great Extreme gem- ited the two forma, and thvse two forms generate tee ur Sgures, which is just what was mentioned aveve. Now a8 each of you has # disposition to respect your two pazents, and venerate your ancestors, how is it that you Teject the one God, the heasrenty Father, who sorvad tems the beavens sod the earth, who created ait things, and who originally formed men, and instead of wo pig Tits, beFeve:in wicked spivice and adore idols teate ofearth and wood f As man was created by Goi, He is therefore his — parent; why, then, do not all men Del'cvingly worship Him, but rather go to worship the gevii of the Tauists and the Buddhas? God in six days finisbed the creation of the heavens and the earth, of mam and all things. On the seventh day ‘‘He ended bis work and rested,” heace the seventh day ia the Sabbath, when every one is to rest and do no kind of work, so ax to observe God’s sacred day of rest. All you soldiers, people aod ssholars ought to change your hearts, thoughtfully te ¢i:tinguish between the true and the false, and early to awake to the worship of God, the heavenly Father. Do not suffer yourseives to be stupidly deluced by impish priests and wicked Ta- ihe three guccess Shang and Chow, (1142—243, B. C.) God, and possersed a book relating beaven and earth and all things, which, however, was awept awsy by a flood that covered the world. a there or , too, there arose Che Wang of the isin dynasty,whe burnt the books then extant, and put the rs into ita dug in the earth. ‘Thus the reonrda were completely itroyed, and not one preserved. The impiah priests of the Western region: at this time craftily entered C and }6¢ the minds of the people astray. But Hung-wu, the first emperor of the Mings, put down all the wick splrita, forsook the sacrifices, and deprived the idols that had been officlaBy comsecrated of alt utlea aud distinc- tions. Ip evidence of this, a book was pub Kished called King-tsth. But atill the Bhuddist temples were not destroyed, so that the roo of the evil was not thoroughly eradested. On the dewn of the Tsings, the impish priests and Taouist agum became pro-perous, ani not ® man was to be found to enlighten the tewildered and miyruised pe spl, Thera was none who koew what w: al origia, or that the three powers uf natu earth and man) were created by God; ail wi A by the turpis’ viests, ard every on aasoct se procveded from, bLudda. when in fact Bhudvs hiaself nated ducing the contentions of tue Chow dynasty (390, BC.) In the time of Micg, of the Hon dynasty, ‘hat aystem frat crept into Chisa; but the creation of heaven end earth was no matter of Bhudda’s. Why, then, are you detudel aod stupified into the belief of these fooh«b worda, that Je- cel I men, when punishment and reward, bappiness and emanate from God the Lord? God is omni- potent and all knowing He cannot be deceived in the fmallert iota. Fach of vou, then, ougmt diligentiy and with a reverential heart to honor . There is no use whatever in burning incense and gilt paper, but let every man in his heart, morning and eveviog, pray to God to awaken him from the path of viow and stupefaction, to bestow vpen him veace and He is not like the wicked ayirite who want to receive private gifts, who want men togo to the temydcs ani there promise to grstify their wishes, by hestowicw money snd so forth, when they are willing to impart their favor and protec: tition. ‘i beir most extraortios ry meat aud drink con sists in slain oxen, gon's and sactifiers; on taking these to the temples and tendering the idols nceording to their Tequesta they are then wailing to be pacified and in- quired of in regard to matters of lucky or unlucky omen. ey sleo want people to burn several parcels of gilt payer. Nov, are not the wicked spirits wno receive there private gifts very like the avaricious mandaring and cor upt offierrs/ All you people are now very for- tunate in having wen to nrouse you~from this foolish courre, thut thus you mar turn away from what ie |, and revert to what ight and proper. Those whe have decision of mivd shonld early re‘orm their coa- duet, and thereby secure a ‘This is issued for special inform fitation onght to be entertainet on the wudject. 4 special prociumation. In the fourth year of the eysle, and third month. Arecond proclamation was issned on Saturday last to the foliowing effect:— LEW, GREAT GENERA‘iSSIMO OF THE TAE-PING Of “LESTIAL EMPTRH, Tesues this general unsouheerent, for the purpose of rectifying the popvlar customs, eradicating corrupt inenlesting the knowledge of duties towards d perents — - rom the time of Yaou, Shun, and the Three whilejss yet the Buddbist religion wa: ua- he Middle Kingdom. princes were intelligent and ministers were faithrul; dynasties were proloaged, and the years of sovereigns were extended; there was happiness among tee people, end the various kinds of grain were produce iu abundance, With respect to the Hudebist relizton, this doctrine began to enter Ching from the time of Ming Te ot the lien dinasty; sncosel- ing adbeexrte of thi ion taught that the original tbih-k yas his doctrinal Pody, that his » formed his compeasstory bode, ch, together with his true body, forued three, while Nl ohey” were veritably but ono boty ¢ Hin ye, « f cholsr of the ‘lang dynasty, saya, ‘During the time of ‘Le three dypasties, the people enjoyed peace, nagpiness nd old age, while Huddhi«m was stil nnanown fo Caine om the time of the introfaction of Bad thist dootrines nihe Hon oynasty, the Kesng ams Jung Partors spread nee in the Cowery 9m pinikierr reas eye 8 yrapnics], ynast od M1 extinction suceeded each other Brom in dynasties downward, vereigne ; . ‘The Emperor Woo, of the Lesng ay. nusty, threw away bis ve to the service of Buddha, #4 Slee of etareation in Tne-cbing. Hence it may he clearly seen that this religion is unworthy of beine fol- * Aw to the Thoviste, sho look to Laoa Tose as dynasty, has the following remarks respecting them :—"Since “he Gerowy Pure Original Celestial Honored One’ ix not the dee'riaal bedy of Leou Tem, nor is ‘the Grand Pure Tar-yibt, Privee of Reason,’ the compensatory y cf Laou Tere, then there are two {marea, and yet theee are not identical with Liou Taze, for Laon Tere styles himself + Phe Superior Pure Grest Su- preme Laoo Keun,;’§ therefore theirs is a compound er- rer on theorror of the Boddhists. Furthermore, Laow wo} is but the wanes of oman; how ean he be presam- Hwny trun) tirely to the practic: ine WAS cvertorned off te t order tri! certrel temples aod land «pfrit shrines were dost werd aiandoned. Thix may de looked upon aaa warning suffcwnty clear The divcicles of Budehiss and Tsou- fore falee'y extolling ech other, decoive the world and crlede the peopie ton cegren which cannot be surpasved I row exhort all sou who are possessed of inteDigence, frovo this time to begin anew, and no longer honor falvebood, nor place faith in Buddha. Where is thore | Weare beginning to reveive great news from the | rebele. They are pressing on to Peki Jarge armies, defeating the imperial poist, although through the Peking ¢ vernmect paper,) we were in fosr, from counts, they were gettiog the worst of it. ; you extracts in full from the late papers, whic! thow that rome successes repor'ed by the ta | perial officera were drea defexts, and the Em- peror bas just fond it Fron them you c extra t what you like. Since we left bere two high man joined the that toey arrived from Nanking, They have told come from ™ ae-ping wang, at Nankiog, to aid them in their Hon OF Woman Who bas net become im- Celurions fat ame who read the eratiare «tillso obture that they make with the ignorant muititods Tre ort- ha was in the Western regions, where bie impivh discourses far the Han dynasty they transla foreign hooks, and gave full scope to their fi ond incaberencive, causing the disloyaband unfilial ( the priests) to shave their heads, snd wit from ns but por due (o princes and parents fo that the i) prinely o nged their dress, in order to avoid the wernment dues; pretenting ty open wo he . *, nnd extravagantly dilaweg oa the aic | parka.§ while by their delusive falechomis thay pre- | veiled on the ignorant to seek after their meritorious Jed che p of the’ devlere hapylnes are uvder moa’ erty end wealth. nobiliry wud igo ally result of varying deerces of merit, while the iguari rthood decritfully declare that these all come dba. Robbirg the sovereign of trix authority, sssuming to theasrlven “he prerogatives of the Ores! the injury they inflict upon, ‘i to be lamented. at the present time there are fully a hue- ad ‘ats and nuns througheut the empire, housebolde, produce Leys aod girla, them 12 \¢n yea £3 age. instruct. fo years more, w! may ture out as culdvators ibe wil “Every adult whe des nat contribute te the| cultivation, dees bis part towards producing eal fy bow much more so, when the unproductive coasamers are DUmei ous. Hence, man formed by the creative ¢ & vec. n# gbitd ig it cohnanal, for three yéars the expreea ite f ; its ‘ta hear it Ung, are at cause; whea it rents get or wing till able to apeak walk, they are thea anxious a tencher to educate him, and still continue reari till be reaches manhood; they then instruct business, giving him his ews choise from the itare! or mercantile . one wife with whom he Is u after rents can ect their minds at case. one’s ‘dave thus exhausted themselves in a thousand sorrows apd ten th usend kince ot anxieties their bow can any ove who is ter, forbear to show their gratitade te their white alive, by Slial obedience, and attention ¢ nourishment, and when their parents are dead the impish Buddhist and Taouist priests, perf See es nana sa sacrifices to call Me ma locality? Sach conductis unfilint in| the extreme. If one is not filial apd respectful te his} parents during life, what isthe use of ing ser- Vices of me:it after death. There iss of igneraat| who repair to the temple, ignite icemse sticks, foie ‘money, and contribute te the gilding of the Turcbave erties "with which, thoy "may shew wel? purchase which they 7 flix) piety and towards their Parente, the two Budébas in the fam- ily bell? ‘Their parents they do net serve and attend, but serve and attend clay and wooden images, spending their to no advantage. The sage says— “Of all excellent things, the term ploty + Gre? Now it especially beboves us whe are brethren of the fomily, with faithful hear and he who isa sop mi two parents. When a or a son is unfilial towar eT fail in eopering. bao the time that this {s issued, ou igeoraat ple, who are deluced by corrupt religions, without clay to arouse yourselves toa state of aonscl: 5 abupd n these corrupt religions; rectify your mannose an¢ customs; do pot worship useless clay and weeden images; co not go to ihe temples to light inoevae sticks avd pure pxper mone, ; and retrench ali usoless ex ,en'li- ture, in order to provide for your wives and liviag ohild- ren, and to show filisl piety and respect towarts your pments, I bave no other object in this than te aot peearal aos the bogenk patos} as and regulations of the Min sty, in promoting the practice of h and fiat bs irre , and retrenching useless expenses: — treat you resvect{ul'y to comply without oppensition te this 6) ecial proclamation. Fifty rat year of the cycle, fourth year of the dy- pasty, fourth month, fifteenth day. * The family name of the Budcha at present rufiag the upiverre + This alludes to a metarbysical theory of the Budé- bits, in ebich they teach the threefold mature of fe. ‘The ¥a-sbiv, or doctrinal body, indicates the sensuoms and spiritoal nature brought to that state of inertis| aimed at by the Buddhist ascetics; the Paou-shlo, er com tory body, refers to the actigna, each of which enteile « corres, Tecom, the Chin-shia, or tree phiniectiac gating ftragamee Tne § These sre the names of the San Tsing, “Three pure See, Taek im 0 remanent pileotat cerpatiie tn the lemples. Laon Trze, Laou Keun, and Laou Tan are various Bemes of the founder of Taoulum. { Tho six tramsmigrations of the metempsychesia. Pre Woop iw Easrasn Vigoixita—A eres of tke Richmond (Va.) Enquirer writes aa lows, in relation to the trade in wood Surry county, the quantity shipped North, and its wed Much has been written and eaid Various resources of our State, its s resources, ita iron, coal, gy &., even our Norfolk friends, perbaps ashamed of want of enterprice and a proper commer ial have been boasting much lately about ‘fe ee Nortb."’ Inetead of baving ships from every lime riding in their barbor, they their port and turn their attention to “truoking ,” raisin; our wire lawgivers have mach to answer for this state of things. Betto my subje:t. I propnee w wie yru something about the trade that is carried on between us and the Nerti in pine wood. business bas become of cousiderable importance, employing a g:eat many iaborers, therehy echane- ing the price of labor, und injuring to some extess the sgricultural interest, which is to be Let me tell, in the briefe-t manver possible, how it is carried on, hoping it may be interesting to seme of your readers at least. The trees are felled aad their trunks cut into pieces three feet ten inexes long, which are manled up and putin square pene to dry or season. Five of these pens, sevem feet high, make a cord of weod, which is tee slave's cay’s task, and ali he chooses to cut ever task he js paid for. Afier the wood is seasoned, it is then hauled to the river, whence it is shipped to the Northern cities, and nineteen-twentieths of isin Northern bottoms. We get three dollars and eev- enty-five cents per cord, delivered on board toe vessel; a)l the wood is carried north of Baltimere— & vast quantity to the city of New York. From tae best data to be had, there are more than @ hundred Versels engaged in thia trade, in James river aloee, which sre mostly echooners, carrying from eighty to two hundred und thirty cords at a load—avera- gine, perhepe, about one bundred aud thirty corde. Make the round mip in a fortnight. Now, one hundred vessels, carrying a hnodred ond thirty cords each, and making ‘twenty-five tripe @ yeer, one would think 1t would take but a abort time te exbaust the pie timber, but itis not so. There are millions of cords yet to be cut, the best timbered lands yielding as much as seventy-five cords of aplit wood to the acre. We should also remember that the pine is of rapid growth. Pine wood has bees cut acd shipped to tie North which was scarcely twenty sears old. So, if no substitute for wood be found, it will be fair to infer that this trade will be cairied on for many years to come, The severally retry in ballast, but sometimes they biing on & argo of bay, to feed the teams engaged in buoling the wood. “Some will sneer at this, bas free trace is my motto, not ber 4 between the States, but with the whole wide world. So, if they choesa to buy our wood, and we their hay, let nu one say bay. z Noysr Trran ror Mans.avonrer —The Janes- ville Gazedic, of the Ist inst., says:— For a fow ¢ past a ord deal of interest has been manifested our citizens in the examination of » complaint of manslaughter against a Miss Smith, teacher of one of the district schools of this city. The frcts, as near a8 we can learn, are, that some time since, ie povishing & eon of Mr. T. C. Hail, aged about zine years, Miss Swith strak bim ou the head with» stick, The By immed-ately complained of bead ache, and in 9 few days after died. A disagreemest arore among Bore of the physicians of the city ete the cause of the death of the lad, whether it oo curled from the effeets ef the blow, or from tha mh menagewent of @ disease with whiih he was af tecked about tie de was punished in gasoek ir Hali requiréd the dismission of ihe teases, whi b wan denied, cud then pre'erred the comp aint upon which ebe was arrested. We did the exemination, and hear contradi of the testimony. 1) reesion, hy decume very prevalent that it was more a d between the ¢octore than wi teacher, dnd the popular feeling the acersed. At the close of tt imivation, which Iested four daya, the prosecuting atterneg cloved hie summing up with a notion thas, by oo sent of the court, he would enter a no'/e proeer on the complaint, and the accused wos at ovee db. charged. Subsequently 2 subssript crculaied among onr citizens, and freely signed, t purchase @ gold wateh and chaia for the teacher, 48 & tokem of Sympathy for her. + 8000 somte exey ination of the trongly with Recovery THEIR Farroom.—The three negro / boys (says the Fredericksburg Mere) referred to by us some weeks ago, uting sult for their ireedem in Madis t 4 tien of rome right m: weal, gained their poi It seeme they were lx teken to r by & me Madison. Their identity born free was lost eight ¢ who hed them in charge | his property, tog ther wi ard Joe. Mr. Wm. Sin | lake procure | place to testify ed James, Joao, a Jolun Tinber- cena witnesses from this he fats in the case, and distant | Willam L. Fart Appeared ma volunteer | counsel in their defence. After the decision thas | they Were enutled to their free iom they were bound oot ry the court until they are each tweuty-ene | leare of age, r ‘ The rat white rate child horn fa Jarsege of the orpganiratton Dill, war born at Dr. Clarke Hospital, Nevraska Coetre, in Jane, and was christens® TH Nebraskn Kingey. His father, the fon. J.P, Kin- | ney, Chief Justice of Uteh, haa taken the toad tm rus- telning the “ Douglas bill’ in o very foretble manner.