The New York Herald Newspaper, August 7, 1854, Page 2

Vey is eo excited against the Qneen Mother that her frtends have verious apprehensions for her life. The Bttempt to form an administration uader the Duke . de Rive has utterly failed; ani the Moniteur of this mornipg formally announces that Espartero has been sent for by the Qweea—that he passed through Saragossa oo the 20th, and that by this time be must have already arrived at Madri * This persooage, it is wel! known, was formerly the greatest sup orter of Christina, against the ab- polutiet, Don Carlos, and tsst for the magnitude of his eervices he was choven to the high office of Regent of Spain—s situation he retaiaed ‘or six weighs six pounds and a half, which istwo pounds ness on the 21th June, to be absent eome time, they | quis te mistaken in that om the 3d of Jaly | ed the House last year at ne. and a quarter less than the rifle of the Ohassours de went to invite nim in acvance. sey fresh regotiations bees entered into by this proceeding, and I was, above all Vincennes, without the bayonet. The certridge! The committee culled for that purpose, and to 5 not tosay any thing which migat with which the carbine is loaded, is suitable for | theirsurprise anj disappointment, received an ear- tnd to disturb the train of those negotiatioas, or | the cavalry carbive, musketon and pistol of the same | nest request from the ConsulGeneral that they oominish, in the least , the chaave of their calibre. Carrying with it its own ‘priming, it | would not have such a Ateaioen success, We arenow at war, and our exertious | has immense ‘advantages in firing over, those ia | ing to bis rea.ons, they were satiafiei he was right. must be unceasingly direoted to obtain by force of use at present, Its charge will only be one-sixteeath | His reasons were, that the Greek not yet be- our arms the of our alliances that jast of an English ounce, while the rifle at preee it | ing entire settled, and bis of hav- apd peace for Turkey and ourselves, used by the Chassonra de Vinowtines, one elghth ; i bee Pache cight feel er gyptian goxepmest, 4 which waearnemisnable to Grocare ny means ss the ghths of an ounce, e 0 - * é re vel the ball will be three eight mons! fle ekartasions with tho object of conclu gotiations. (Hear, hear.) rtiang tion of triumph overhim ; and as it was in the pow- er cf the Govervment to inflict many potty annoy- ances on them, for their own sakea, they would not do it. In the second place he anticipated | that which the rifle cavries is jtns of an ouace. The interior of the barrel is grooved. The general | mechanismn of this instrument is very simple; it con- sists of only three pieces, and the misia epring of the years, distin, tis goveroment by @ tem | i004 ix outeid that the state of the weapon can | that the real purpose would not be. and enoy to Atberal measures. Uniiko Narvaez— | btu ined without the necessity of taking it to | it could-be intorted into @ teibate of grat pe Groat rival—Esyartero is no soldier of | i-ces: and by simply pressing the guard to the | itudeto him forhis aid to them, andthat the effect on fortune, or mere adventurer; the antecedents of te trigger it is opened and avmed; aad, the cartridge | his brother ‘consuls might not be pleasant. He there- Tac de Victoria entitle him to a place among the most of bis countrymen, and it is thought that if the Spaniarde should be disposed at this juncture to place themselves entirely in sis dreadful 14 ulmost interminable career of etrife and bloodshed may be avoided. F At the same time tt must be admitted that a eee epinton prevaila in well informed circles here, thaf the view of O'Donnell, Dolce aud others, further than a mere revival of the jeg cry has, from » been “ The covatitution and morality;”’ gee in tois a secret determination, if pos rid of the Queen and her bastard priu- Asturiss! As yet, too, there are no that the Spanish generals are acting, or are to act, in concert; and it is th t by no unlikely, that a rivalry may possil Spring e P soge crisis, which would set nin- . Metirions have been carried up Queen, whiibh the re-institation National Guard, the reassemblage of the and the recuction of taxation, are nded than prayed aby Hi oe at Lys of perturbation; only safety is, sup- |,im retaining its ground. Snculd the Queen 'y, the reign of Isabella will be umoag those which ave been. the adherents of Count de Montmotin, the son of Don Carlos, are busy. What is doing, in the meanw bile, at Cubs, we do not know; butit is hardiy possible that the insurrection, now bese cigieral. phould not bave found footing Afeeling of discontentment is undoubtedly spread- ing ing the slow progression which attaches to events in the Exst; and reports of a nature 50 prejadicial aa that of the entire destruction of a with the loss of its general, before Ba- charest, have beeu disseminated in such & maoner fhat the Dfoniteur bax published an indignant con- tradiction, accompanied with a threat that, fally aware of the object of these sinister reports, the- government will know how to use ‘with severity the power placed im its hands. The Pays and titutionnel, too, have evidently been put forward apologetic artites on the Of the war, in which it is attempted to shew that, notwithstancing the late slowness of op- i jueut on sending forces a distance of four hundred leagues, the worst is passed; that an Angio-French symy has gone to tie bauks of the Di an army formidable by its numbers—still Hi EE i G s UAE g & litter: more go by its discipline and ardor—prvvided, also, | with all the material and re ources necessary for the most difficult enterprizes, and Seppo see by the most magnificent fieet that ever sutled; shat, at the fame time, a Fren h division is rarer re to the Baldo, to give its cooperation to the fleet which holds eaptive all the Rassiau squadrons, and menaces the Czar'a capical; that the war is, therefore, now re; ly organized. Lia pebans wise in the government to say all this, for people are becoming very impatient. They see these enormous armaments going forth, for | whioh they know very well, heavy payments must They have heard of endrmous boasting, the valorous doings which such armaments effect for the us Turk, but somehow ber it seems to turn out, taat this contemptible |, the poor Ottoman, is quite man enough for his ne without foreign interfereuce. Every bul- Jetin is full of Ottoman valor—the Russians fall by thousands, and tens of thousands, but no French- { man’s voice is heard amid the ory of death and vic- j i 2 & r [ tory;-and when Silistria shows her crumbling, but | not diahonored, walls——it is av obscure sania cap- | e glories | tala, who has shared with the Ottomar of famous seize, while a Freach army was re- pe om the shores of Varna. What does ell this moan (¢ is asked; are not Eogiand and France a3 numerically at as Russia ?—are they not richer be: all compariscn?—bave they not equal ?—are they not better soldiers ? -—and yet our bloodless banners are content | to flutter in the breeze, while the Turk does all the | work, and barbarian, as he is called, wins ail the honors. The crescent mouopolizes the laurels, and France, inglorious, seems about to march to the a, and then march back again. ia low as it was to follow the government at dhe outeet of the Eastern question—seems ready to ontatrip it now. Their armies once afoot, the ple are impatient to strike bard at 3 Powe! which they consider they huve long hada on: ing. The fraternization, teo, of the Freach and Engtish (accounts of which are received from 0- inst time to time) has evidently produced a most favor- | ableeffect. It is, in fat, that the soldiers and the eail the plebes of the two nations—ave great fua 2nd amusement to each otber; and nothing conld be meretudicrous than the instances which the fate | embarkation at Calais afforded of this, John Bull is astonished beyond measure at the bandivess and perfect do ility of his ancient rival, and at the simplicity of character, for which he was | wholly unprepared. The hardy Anglo-Saxon, | for , would almost rather die than be seen | to ehed a tear; bat, to his astonishment he beholds | whole companies of Frenchmen weeping like babes, | as, for the first time, their eyes fall on the Lhe | | billows of that element which the Englishman proad: | ly calla higown. In another moment, however, he | eeee the tears dricd up, and these mec performing with wonderful facility all sorts of domestic offices, which tend enormously to his comfort, but which an often knows as little of as dancing ona ‘trope. He neces, by the aid of a few loose stones, , kitchens thrown up, from which issue excellent soup and bonilli; he sees each man set to, tailoring or shoemaking, or doing, with marvellous cleverness, whatever the accident of the march may require; and all with so much cheerfulness, modera- and sobriety that Johnis greatly surprised. On the other hand, the booby-heastiness of the Eng- liah soldier, who half tosses tho little Frenchman his arms as he shakes him by the hand, and who is 80 ready to down with his money and “stand trees,” okles his new ally; and then, when the Eug- ‘comes, and makes certain signs that Eg 5. ish, jw cke i he, too, would like to make one at the card table, the | | mirtland jollity are complete, as Jack good humor- edly parlez vous and blunders; and when, too, it comes to the embarkation, the English sailor is to be a very woman in tenderness. Without able to utter a word, the Frenchman can un- 5 hia rong manner and odd ways are 20 kind that Jaok’s only difficulty is in keeping off the kisses which the naticnal habit of France. still admits as forms of loving salutation the lower orders. and. armies that touched at Malta, up to the 8th of July, from the 24th of March last, were:—Eag- I 1 ear poe rae, £ ha of a 77,745 men. ¢ English horses are the sdmiration ionable the French; but it is ques- ti i i, » 31,4 of ¢ whether, pampered as they are ac- customed to be, they will eudure the hard- shipe of campaigning so well as the inferior ‘breed of the French. Marshal Radetzky is said to be in dud; ral Hass ahould have been Sppolnted to com- 4 the army, rather than himself. He is even raid to have © 80 far as to say that Hass is ne better than a ian tool, and that the reason why himself has been passed over is, that he—Radetzky —would have done the work bona fide, without caring how often he trod upon tie corns of the Czar. | In consequence of the auditional levies now going | On the price for a substitute is now 3,500 francs. | EY A Rad has been performed by the Caré of the ine for the of Madame Soptag, on account + the charitable disposition exhibited by Publie opicion, | amonnt of men and horses of the British | 79; horses, 4,923—French woo | with the Austrian goveroment that | fore thought it at once more judicious and modest te decline it, hia chief objection being the reaction 05 them, and possible renewal of their troubles. After Saaking chean, was a a Gee their Sor treaties for a change of opinion, Mr. de 2, for Cale ie next morning at daylight, aad ees re still, Abbas Pacha’s son, Thani, whois betrothed to the Sultan’s Joungett daughter, has come back from Constqntinop! They say he was ci re A gigantic hippodrome for races, national fétes, | ceived because he did not bring money enough— aud equestrian solemnities, is about to be erected | only about $500,000—for his marriage or betrothal between the Bois or Parc de Boulogne, the Seine, | present. The new Vizier at Constantinople is also the Ainey de Long Champs, in the villags of St. | a deadly enemy of Abbas. He keeps himself shut dames. lt is to be énclosed it thé walks, fo bs eon | up in his ered with turf, and to contain seats for 40,000 euls General quarrel about it. sons, while as many as 300,000 spectators will ps THE WAR IN EUROPE. being adjusted, can be fired immediately, It can | mane 4 ball 1,322 yards, in this Lag being the same as tbe rifle of the chasseurs; but at the dis- tance of six hundred yards its exactness of firing is superior to the rifle. The recoil is gaid to be wil, and six shots a minute can be flied. In fact, 40 ad- | vantageous does the new arm promise to be, that | the Emperor is causing a cavalry pistol to be con- structed on the same model, to carry 875 yards—the distance of an eight-pounder. Pa. piace oye rising a without, oe © Emperor an press are amusing themselves at Biaritz. On the 20th a next month, after visiting Paris for the great féte of the ht = | — is to take ap hi residence oat Boulogne, " 3 IMPORTANT DERAT Ay Le THE BRITISH supposed the Empress continue at Biaritz. NT. Napoleon evigently loses no opportunity of endeaver- | ,, In the Honse f Lords on Monday, the 24th ult., i ratinte himeelf the Reading Clerk, in his usual inaudible tone, read ing to ing ole wih bs Toyal tay on the subject of the war with he army. Only two ; or three days ago, when at lsordeaux, he accidental- Jy fell into conversation with a common soldier, who not recognizing him at first in the duskiness of the evening, expressed his dissatisfaction at having fail- ed of procuring a situation in the lancers—that the disappointment preyed on his mind and sickened bim of a service which he originally entered with fo much ardor, “Do not despair, my friend,’ was the Dy of bis companion, ‘follow up your former applications, and I will add mine to them; Vc g Ber Mejesty, deeming {t expedient to provide for any @dditional expense which may arise in consequence of the war in which her Majesty is now engged against the Em- ror of Russia, relies on tho affection of the House of rds for their concurrence in such measures as may be neoeesary for making provision accordingly. The Earlof Anexpeen then said—My lords, in moving an address of thanks to her Majesty for her we may together succeed;” and then inquiri meat gracions measa; ge, and in her the as- name, he wrote it down in his pocket book. Af this | France that this House’ will hare in ty’s moment, however,a ray of light fell noo, the person desire, expressed in her gracious m Ido not who was thus interesting himself in his welfare, and anticipate any objection on the’ part your lord- the soldier recognized, with astonishment, the Em- peror. ships. (Hear, hear.) My lords, whatever ma: be the differences of opinion on tne gnbject ot the war in which we are engaged and the events which led to it, Ishall assume that there isan en- tire agreement of opinion on the necessity of adopt- The Greeks and the Tarks, i OUR EGYPTIAN CORRESPONDENCE. | ALEXaNDEIA, Egypt, July 7, 1854. | Services Rendered to the Greeks by the American 4 4 4 by to lead to an early and successful termination of the | Consul-General—Extract from an Athens Paper | war. (Cheers.) My lords, I shall also assume that Thereon, also from the “ Osservatore Triestino”— | this result is mainly to be produced by the activity | Desire of the Greeks to get up a Fourth of July | and energy of the efforts of England and France, | Celebration in Honor of the United States Consul- | General, whichis Declined by the Latter—His Rea. sons Therefor—The Consul’s Departure for Cairo —Return of Ithaini, Abbas Pacha’s Soa—His Pro- Jeeted Marriage, §c. ‘The efforts of our Consul-General here, on behalf of the year the cicse of the existing sessiun of Par- liament connot be long delayed. | probable that in the course of the tance that we should he able to avail ourselves, palaces almost all the time. All the Con- ing all such measures as are best calculated | with the concurrence ef the other powers, My | in the first place, to return the thanks of the govern- lords, it is to be presumed that at the present period | ment to the House for the support we have received aed may arige of which it may be of the highest | expeditions have been fitted ou and to turn to account in the prosecution of those | Baltic and the Black Sea; that they are undigputed resent state of Europe, every one is naturally anx- to learn what part will be taken by Austria. ac have always maintained that, whatever interest land and France might have in protec- this war bys just and honorable ; but unti such terme are set before- ns a8 we have reason to believe are of a bona character, no negotiations will, be entered into by her "e government. | ting Turkey, that of Austria was much grostar. (Hear.) Ibave upon former adverted a) Me is impossible to conceive that the the almost entire impossibility of stating, at peror of Russia should succeed in what is now commencement of a war, ‘should be the-terms eviae his * of establishing of peace, and I have, therefore, no wish to detain pei a control, if not acknowleiged dominion, your lérdsbips by’ going over the | same '| Ger the Privelpalities, predom- ground again; but I do wat lay ox daring | nant influences in Turkey—without having complete the time tnat I have admin) the affairs | command of the ent of Austria. It seems of the Forel Offce have Ge Tneenetiaee to me im conesive that the independence rewsor to believe that I am tothe: onor | Of Austria oan be sosistalaed if Russia: shoul ex: aud dignity of this country (cheers); and I ask you. | tend her in the way waich she tly in- sein be ely of gy elon | Haan noi fas Toone: Sse own nur 0 5 , to bear the there is no intention of to the status Senieitiee with whieh ance has to contend, and » (loud cheers), and that there 13 no intention of | that on more than one side Russian armies can ap- Fistenss toa patched up peace, which could bea within distance hollow truce, and which would render a ratente We must tear inmind’ that ftrwould ‘have beet tm: war inevil (Hear, hear.) If, however, we con- prudent for Austria to commit herself in arms tinue to enjoy the eu and of the against Rusia unless she had been fully prepared, of England, I can assure your lordahips that | and that one or two of the kingdoms subm-tted to wo will enter into no that shall not | her sway have been, in recent years, so disturbed ve for thelr o » | gato make its perilous thing for her to enter into worthy of heat ocd ehtgus ones ta walsh we vit bos, Deore. teen We Bstcy of are eoEAged, thy om We, while - ceclerd f Conourred we’ undertaken t cause, and, I , Rot UN- | with us in the objects thet we fn ¢isw, wortby of the great and disinterested sacrifices | {p attempt, as long os possible, to obtain the x this country bas 40° cheerfully ‘mide. | settlement ' of these questions by (Cheers) fions, Austria has "more thas once dodlared ‘The adress was (hen agreed to, her accord in the principles which Her Majesty nas In the Hovse of Commons on the same day ae adel pele ip ted ee ae Lord John J. Rosse said—In purauance of her | 86 avow: we approbation; Mojesty’s most gracious message, I rise to ask the | Dot despaired of prevailing on the Emperor of Rus- committee to agree to a vote of oredit to the amount | Sia to evacuate the Principalities, apd to agree upon of £3,000,000, “In : ene Chis took, T think it | fair and equal ee coey sre mo it weet ummeocessary negotiations which preceeded the breaking out of hostilities or | Jstely Austria sent the eee, of Ri @ mes- the causes of the war in which we find ourselves | 9#¢¢, Which has been pul in heptane Ip engaged. Iam ready to acknowledge, at all times, | Within these few days, asking the Euperor of Ras the willingness with which the House of Commons to ¢ incipalities, au has concurred with her Majesty in recognizing the to fix a time, and not a remote time, for tue evacua- necessity for | undertaking they war, and the | tion, and transmitting also to St. Petersburg the readiness with Walch Shen granted the supplics | Eomece iMate Caio cat tee onert ee whic ve for by the dl D cf saa ‘Turkey sball be attached to crown, I lave likewise to acknow! | ive at the commencement of thess hostilities stated to the House that it would tend greatly to | impede the public service if questions should he | asked from time to time with respect to the mode of tig fe on the war+the membera of this | House have been remarkably kind in refrain- | ing from putting questions that might have em- | | barrassed the government with respect to the con- | dact of naval and military afiairs. I have therefore, hy 2 , and form pet of the general balance of power. An answer been received from the government of Russia. That answer, for my own part, I could hardly call evasive, although, no doubt, to some extent it is se. In the first place, Russia does not profess herself ready to fix any time for the evacuation of the Principalites. S2e states, now that war has been declared, and now that England and France are engaged in that war, and are superior to her in the Bla:k Sea and in the Bal, tic, while her fleets do not leave tueir rts, that in the arduous task in which we are engaged; and, in | there remain only the seat of war in the Brinctpali t is also highly | the next place, I have to state that wi fh, indeed, | ties and the navigation of the Danube, where she ear contin- | is well known to all the world, namely, that lar; can hope to restore the balance,and,by the successes of her arms, to obtain a victory for herself. She therefore declines on those terms the evacuation of the Principalities. She declares, to be sure, that ane is sro; poupy the is; thas the navy, two fleets of her Majest, “| war, tion has been elucidated by a very clear and mer iy cag of the noble pow at the head ef ry pment, which was written soon after the treaty of Adrianopie was, That despatoe ta out the danger to Turkey + bich existed after at treaty had been signed. [ mean to read but of teat despatch, but the whole doon- one trent exhibits those dangers in the clearest is there stated :— koe ecmitted, in their extent, although most important te their character, They ame commanding positions, more valuable than pesseasion of barren provinces and depopulated towns, and better calculated to rivet the fetters by which the Sultan is bound. The des;atch goee on to show in what manner that power is secured to Russia. For many years— for twenty-five years—Russia was conten apy increase of territ and without the & protectorate, wag the Emperor of Russia bad his own miad; aud we know, moveover, od, indicating, I must say, in many, forbearance— F parties; that the Musco- party have of late obtained sway, and that it is xed plan and purpose of that party to establish what iscalled a Southern Russia, and that the seat of the empire of that Southern Russia is to be Gon- stantinople. (Hear, hear.) I say, then, with such a knowledge of the state of affairs, ought to endeavor to obiain securities against gressions similar to those which have now tuken place, be:anse I hold it to be impossible that the ment which was made by the treaty of Adrisnople, with regard to the Principalities, skould be again renewed—(loud and general caeering)—an arrabgement which gives the Emperor of Russia & hcp sce age voicein the provinces of Wallachia aed oldavia, which gives hima power of control ia casea where he tbiaks that their affairs are not com- ducted to his satisfaction, and which, by the datrae- tion of all the Turkish fortresses, gives him the fa- cility atany moment of occupyiag by his armies Proricas containing 4,000,000 of innubitants. Isay key and the balance iE i endeavors that are to lead to the happy result to | masters of those seas, and that the enemy has not | ready to adopt the three principles contained in | that the int of Turi of of the unfortunate Greeks, having been crowned | SHUNT H votes” My lords, it ty ketetded for | ventured to come out of thelr porte in carsamee | the protocol of the §th of April, which she des oie te eerere eat not be secured by. reverting with success, his example has been followed by | these reasons—following the precedent which upon | her Majesty’s armaments on ‘ckther of those seas, | cribes as pee Se evacuation of the tigre 10 the statu in regard to those provinces, (Be- other consuls, and my brethren now feel their trou- | similar occasions has been adopted—to ask Parlia- | which nave hitherto been looked upon as the pecu- | ties, the ting .of | privile; to the Chris- | newed cheering.) ut, sir, there is another mode in j bles are over. The papers in Greece and the islands | ment for a vote of credit to the amount of £3,000,000 | liar domain ofthe Russian navy. While it must be | tian inbabitants of the Su by the Sul- | which the position of Russia is menacing to the inde- ania be 4 wulheniniiin tathale a ¢ | Sterling—a large sum undoubtedly, and one which | admitted that thisis a gratifying circumstance, it | tam, im such @ manner as to secure their fu- and integrity of Turkey—J mean the estab- have been most enthusiastic ir expressions of | i¢ ig possible some noble lords might prefer to see | would have been more welcome to our gatimnt sea | ture tighte, and the entering into a treaty or | lishment of a fortress, prepared with all the gratitude for the services rendered; and many of | entrusted to other hands than those who will have | men to be able, in fair. battle, to venture their | conve between the four Powers and Tarkey | combination of art, as impre as tt them have re-published, with high compliments, Mr. | the disposal of it, But Iam willing to believe that no | proves against that of the enemy, and to | assuring those rights. Now, sir, without critl- | is Octo for at to make it, and - De Leon's appeal to Abbas Pacha. such wish will interfere in any degree with this de- have reaped seme of those laurels of which | Cising the representation which is thus made of,| within pia. net, i ocry ora Oe ERE x 1 sire to promote and assist, as far aa possible, the | their forefathers obtained so ample a share. (Hear, | the contents of the protocol of the 9th of April, | ships, ready at any time to come down with @ As it may interest your readers and yourself,I | efforts which her Majesty’s government have | hear.) The committee will, perhaps, allow me to | Which those who have read the protocol will favorable wind to the Bosphorus. I say send you, by this mail, translations of two articles | made and will make under the circumstances to state, somewhat in detail, the increase which hag | #4mit to be a fair one, I must observe that there {s | ‘that that is a posi’on somenaemg to Turkey that ne from well known papers—one published at Athens, | Which Ihave referred. (Hear, hear.) The House | taken place in our naval forces, in uence of | 80 entire omission of that which was the essential | treaty of peace cowld be considered wise which left the in Greek and French, the other published at Tricate, | Wl clearly understand that this money which has the votes of this House since the beginning of the | part and foundation of that protocol—namely, that | Emperor of Russia in that same position of menace. in Greek and: French, she other pauls ries’, | been now demanded has already been voted and | year 1853. Under the head of first, second, and | Turkey should in future form part of the general | (Continued applause.) Gir, I have thougiit it right in Italian—the Panhellenion and the Osservatore | provided by Parliament. There isno. question of | third rate steamers, we had in commiasion on the m of nations. (Hear, hear.) It was that ques- | to state, not particularly, but geaerally, the views of Tricstino. A part only of each article is translated, | any new burdens on the people—no new tax—no | Ist of January, 1853, only one ship, while on | tion which was at the bottom of differences in | the government with respect to the securities which put enough to show how they talk about it. loan ; it is the authorization to employ funds alrea- | the Ist of July Jast we seventeen. Of aail which Turkey and Russia were down tothe | we ought to obtain; what those special securities isa asia cides ait aldeaens thee ai sath dy provided, but which have nitherto not been ap- | line-of-battle ships we had, on the lst of January, | Commencement of the war in which we now find be, in what manner they should be ae tl abe t) yesh os one a ver ite) propriated by Parliament. Under these circum: | 1853, under the same head, eleven, and we have now | Ourselves called upon to take a part. Ever since the | and how the: should be aflirmed, is not a sul oo a) he meses me ie = ion cA ie ‘i hay ‘4 stances, my 1 think Ido. not make an unrea- | seventeen. The number of seamen has also been | Victories of the Empress Catherine the government | which I think I can go further than I have already : 6 01 oman | err ry A been et oroe t h gros sonable proposal in folowing, that course which, | sugmented from 28,180 to 47,595, and that of ma. | Of Russia have considered the relations between | done. We shall be ready, as we have been ready, bs striate "er high rh rant ona at rae Praatan under similar circumstances, has been observed by | rines from 5,721 to 9,605—eo that the total force of | Russia and Turkey as pevuliar—that Tarkey, for ex- | to communicate with tae government of France Peep panmereie Tes pees ie the | all preceeding Governments, and in asking your | these services, which, on the lst of January, 1853, | ample, shoutd not form any alliances with other | upon that subject, and I have every reason t> be- ni eri letters rig ae ane ae & Nene lordships to concur with the other House ma- | Was 33,910, is now 57,200. (Hear, hear). With Te- pe pba here with the general ae ee of Rus- ve that the views of the ment of the | potas Cotes ral of Grose in Bsypt i. Con | king _brovision for i additional expenses that | mpect to the an ps ob re es cig able, by ra cies oe! greater the subjecta of ror of the French coincide with our own in 4 Ate ; Da may ise. I move an ham dress re- | great exertions, on the ores 2B i Christians, were to to | respect. heer: read; commu- stantin Haralambis, while he remained, used every metonte her Most Gracious Majesty to pel to | military force ching 30,000 in number, a the Em Of Russia a their ioe andiae (Cheera.) We shall bo ready to | effort to moderate the anger of the local government, aud made many etrong and repeated appeals to all bis colleagues Of friendly nations, to interpose their | good offices for Greeks, if this great severity | ere continued. These efforts of M. Haralambis finally led to a most useful and happy result. | Mr. Edwin de Leon, Consul General tor the | United States of America, touched by the sight of | the sufferings and the persecutions of which the | Greeks were the victims, hastened, of Lis owa ac- cord, aud without orders from his government, to acdress the following appeal to Abbas Pacha, by | which he invoked the government, not only to be more merciful and more just towards the Greeks, but by touching the amour propre of the Pacha at the same time, to secure for them the privilege of remaining in Egypt. Well worthy, indeed, of the great American republic are the sentiments and the | language of this appeal; for example:—“ No nation and no rulers can safely violate the great laws of humanity and justice in this age of the world, and retribution must speedily follow all acts of unneces- sary or abitrary cruelty. These sentiments mast | find an echo in the heart of his Highness; and he must recollect that tnisis a matter on which the | whole civilized world will sit in jadgment, should I | | sppeal from bim to them.” | We are as yet ignorant of the answer which | | Mr. Edwin de Leon Las received to hiadespatch to | | the bio a el whatever it may be, we feel bound | on behalf of our suffering friends in Feypt,and for | | ourselves, to acknowledge publicly the deep sense | of gratitude which the whole Greek nation feels towards one who has so nobly and generously pro- | | tected our oppressed countrymen. The spectacle | | ia in itself majestic, while at the same time it sug- | gests a profound reflection. Two peoples, the | | most celebrated of the ancient and of the new worlds, | | having gained their literty after long and san- | uinary struggles, meet and embrace fraternally in | Her Majesty the thanks of this House for hey most gracious message, and to assure her Majesty that this House will cheerfully concur in such measures as are necessory for making dune provision for any additional expenses which may arise in conse- quence of the warin which her Majesty is now en- gaged. (Cheers.) After some remarks from the irl of Ellenborough, Earl of Hardwicke, Earl Fitzwilliam and others, ‘The Earl of CLarenpon said, as my noble friend has given notice of his intention on a future day to call your lordships’ attention to the state of ne- gotiations, and to move for a copy of the treat; ately concluded between Austria and the Porte, and in which I think it neces- ence to that pire fi id be set right. My noble friend sary that he shoul 14th of June, after the siege of Silistria was raised, and the Russians were in full retreat. It is quite true, I believe, that the treaty in question was con- cluded on the lith of June; but at that time, so far from the Russians being in full retreat, the siege was never so actively carricd on, or with so great hopes on their part of a snocess- ful termination to it. It was not until the 23d of June that, owing to the valor of the Tarks —to which my noble friend has paid<nothing but | the siege was raised and the Russians were in full ratified, and it is only in consequence of our not has not been laid before Parliament; the greatest importance and interest to this coua- made in the Orient may succeed; but that success, bowever gained, must a privileges to the Chris- tian inhabitants, who for four centaries have been | | invoking, on their knees, Divine Providence, for | their liberation. \ | _ (Here follows a copy (in Greek) of Mr. De Leon’s | despatch) (From the Osservatore Sriestino, (in Italian) Trieste, May 27, 1864.) We sre requested to insert the following article from letters just received from the port of Alexan- dria, of the date of 18th May:— | After speaking of the long residence and impor- tant services of that “Greek Colony in Egypt,” the writer goes on— | Isit not, therefore, almost incredible that under | these circumstances the Egyptian government ) shonid have exercised towards the Greek subjects barbarities, which would scem as though the days of the fierce and bloody Jacizaries had retaraed They commenced by arresting Pasqua, the first dra- goman of the Greek Consulate, ough protected by hiseficial character—and threatened to arrest tLe Consul-General himself. They commeuced im | prisoning the most respectable and estimable per. | | cous before the expiration of the term fixed for their ej arture, and on its expiration commenced beating, has vital interests of her own to protect; and un- less we can suppose thit she would bring disgrace upon herself, that she can be un- faithful to her engagements, and that she may say, vital interests—we must belteve that she | will act as she ought to act, and as we have every | reason to ex ect that she will act. (Hesr.) For Austria, it must be remembered, has already de- | clared that the course which France and England bave pursued in summoning Russia to evacuate the Principalities, and in carrying out that summons to its legitimate consequences, was reasonable and | justifiable; she has declared that the evacuation of the Principalities and the freedom of the Danube affect not only Austria, but the whole of Germany; and she has declared, too, with England and France, that it is neceesary to deyise some tneans of includ- ing Turkey in the general aystem of Euro ve—which means that Turkey is to be freed from her onerous engagements to Russia, and from the wrongfal in- terpretation of her treaties with that Power. (Hear.) Anstria has also herself summoned Russia to evacuate the Principalities, and lastly, at a great expense—at an expense which she is vi ijl able to bear—she has organized and ped one of the largest and finest armies ich I believe has ever been seen in modern times. w As | con be blind to her own most urgent and, I | | | forbearance has been | subject. The operations of war on our part have | } hould not bave troubled your lordships with any | —the Turkish army (cheers)—has performed deeds otservations on the present occasion if it had not | of valor snd prowesa deserving of the highest admi- been to rectify one or two errors into which my | ration. (Loud cheers.) in the course noble friend has fallen, more particularly with refer- | when negotiations were in suspense, it was frequent- first stated that that treaty was concluded on the | | | | man Power. So far from this being the case, how- | a just and well deserved complimient—(hear, hear)— | retreat. But at that time that treaty had not been | having received a ratitied copy of that treaty that it | Accuracy, are now stated to have been ause, | been repulsed and driven back from the outworks of , though I am ready to admit that it isa treaty of | that fortress, after a siege during which deeds of try, and one of which the public have a right to | with any examples of ancient or moderntimes—with great pol of which was lately at Varna and its neigabor- , 00d. I will not, of course, notice in thi House, the various criticisms which bave been made with respect to the operations of our fleets and ar- mies. As I bave already remarked, iplayed on this ter, in spite of and in contravention, it might be, of their own government. The object of the Powers ia, on the cont that the Sultan, having acknowledg- ed, as he has « ne, and bape Denman by solemn acts the privileges of his C! n subjects, should be admitted to form a part of our general system— sbould govern h’s own people with those sovereign rights which belong to sovereigaty in itself—and, forming part of that general m, should not look for protection solely to Russia, but to the Powers of Europe, to maintain him as other States of Europe are maintained in their farce (Hear, hear.) Such being the answer that the Emperor of Russia has gtyen, the government of Austria—which had informed us what they were going to do im case of three things—namely, the reply feing affirmative, or negative, or evasive—have considered that re- ly as evasive, and have asked the governments of Geng and France to communicate to them what is their opinion of the Pd that has thus been but just commenced, and no pergon acquainted with naval and military operations would agree in the remarks which have been made depreciatory of the conduct of either our admirals or generals. It is, however, impossible not to notice in this place that, while our exerticns have been directed to mak- | ing preparations for war, the ally we went to succour last year, HM represented that if we went to the assistance of ‘urkey we should be extending useless aid to a de- caying State—that we shonid be seeking to prop an | made. I have omitted to state that not only does empire already fallen; and, to refer % the cane the Em of Ruseia require that “4 and France should be parties to any agreement by which Feree of a foreigh Minister—a Minister of the | peror of Russia—it was said, no longer ago | than August last that it required but a fillip from | the Emperor cf Russia to overthrow the whole Otto- | the Principalities should be evacuated, but that an armistice PRU be.made, and thay we should not, by our troops or fleets in the Black Sea, or, I sup ser the Baltic, attack his troops ‘or his wi ever, we find that the Emperor of Russia having oceu- | flee! he is e the Principalities. ied the Principalities, st first with only a small | Well, eee to such a proposal cannot admitthat force, and havibg devoted a whoie year to prepara. | that answer of the Em) of Rassia hers affords any grounds for peace. (Cheers.) We must continue to endeavor to obtain by the arms of those Powers which are already engaged in the war such condi- tions as may be necessary for a , an honorable end safe peace. (Renewed cheering.) With regard to Anstria and the pait which she may take when she knows our answer, all I can say is this:—That although she might be mistaken a9 to her policy— although I think she has been mistaken in not join- ing sooner and more frankly with the Western tions, with the avowed intention of commencing the | campaign in the month of May of the present year, with the siege and capture of Silistria, the Russian | army which crossed the Danube for that purpose, (whose numbers, though not at first Tepe with | 80,000,) has | valor have been performed worthy of comparison Turkey. The American stretches the hand of | 12.006 as early knowledge as is practicable as | Saguntum or Saragossa—and compelled ignominous- | Powers in endeavoring to curb the ambition of Ras- : Top, a8 | euccor to his hemes Coe eeee aa eae ae | teen Sentahine ane rade until id recetve ratifica- | ly to abandon the object of their attack. (Cheers.) | sia—yet I cannot believe that she will forfeit the en- of bth aire ta fevers ee oak tant tions of that treaty from ‘the governmenta between | Although I have it not in my power to recount any | Sagements into whichshe haseutered. She has now pe oslo em Vor agauat the | Whom it is cor cluded it would not be usnal to lay it | actual operations of war, there is one sircumstance |.¢ntered into engagements, not only with the Western oppressed peoples aid no invineble obstacle to | before Parliament. I will repeat what my noble | of too much importance to be passed over in even | Powers, but with Turkey; she has declared to = freee prsom & ee gt dispose of the | ‘iend has already stated, that Austria is an inde- | the most cursory notice of the Bremen situation | the Western Powers that if the Principali- the ai gg Bevthelr people by diplomatic | Pendent Power, mistress to pursue hor own policy | of affairs. It was thought by many that, | tes are mot evacuated Russia, she will eed tore cent and perilous effort now | the manner she thinks best. But Austria is also | whatever measures of policy might induce | use forcible means, ino fo cause them | agreements. great an under solemn engagements to other countries; she | the Emperor of the French to join us in | ¢0 be evacuated ; she has stipulated, in convention | with cn Sultan of Turi secure the evacuation of the Principatities by negotia- tions, but those shoud it, that she pecan to and that she will be ready to furmash the ‘oops necessary purpose. (Hear, conceive that by those declarations and by ments Austria will be bonnd to take part in the attempt to drive back Russia from the unjust aggression which she has committed. Whether she may, with that hesitation and delay which have been unfortunately prolonged too long, attempt again to obtain from St. Pete-sburg some better and some more satisfactory assurance I am unable to say. We have nocontrol, of course, over the councils of the Emperor of Austria. With regard © their policy, as I have said, I have no doubt ; neither have I any doubt that she will-ho1 fatal her engagement; but, with different circu <urrounding her, with buta half-and-aalf support ‘som the kingdom of Prussia—(hear hear)—whether the may not think it necessary to attempt once more so abtain @ favorable answer to her representations 1 caynot say. I bave stated thus much in order that the House may be in possession of the facts of the case go far as I could tell them; snd I am now sta- ving pot ouly matters which have taken place very recently, but I am referring also to that which we propoge todo. There has not ve been any formal alliance against the Russian aggression on Turkey, yet the wars in which the two natious had so fre- | quently been en, d must have engendered such a | feeling of bitter hostility between them as would revent any cordial mutual co-operation of the 'rench and English either by landor sea. We have, however, not only seen the armies of the two na- tions combined inthe most friendly manner in the neighberhocd of Constzntinople, but we bave also seen Within the last few days a considerable Freach force embarked on board of English line of battle ships, (Cheers.) dn short, every circumstance which comes under our observation indicates that nothing but the most friendly feeling prevails be- tween the soldiers and sailors of the two nations. Althongh no one can fail to lament the interrup- tion of aes yet I rejoice that the circumstance to which I have just adverted has grown out of the prevent war, for! look upon the establishment o such @ cordial feeling between two great and powerful nations, who have so often encouater- ed each other in arms, aud whose historie teem with accounts of many a well fought fields on either side, as an earnest of an endur ing union, (Cheers.) In referring now to the pre sent state of aflsirs as showing the necessity for this vote, I sbail refrain altogether from goiag iato de toil as to the services for which this large sum o , that she will endeavor to other number oy hear.) those en deceased towards th f that peristi. | im) riso d insulting, all unable to leave for it is i ible to that Rassia will volan- | money may be required. If land operations are to | communication from Austria of the arrival of the =~ not mai edcivated Tarpaly for their eaaat want of shi = oF of iiaate, Tt can easily be con- tafily actuiso the Tae which England and | be undertaken 1p ‘Turkey, the commissariat expenses answer of Russia, and therefore I am cal) speetue from her private funds, but, by the gratuitous exer- | © Jin what condition the Greeks found them- | France, with Austria, have addressed to her, soit ia | May amount to a considerable sum; and the ord- of what is contemplated and intended by the Briti: cise of her talent as a singer, succeeded in ob- | selves exposed in person, in family, aud in interest | equally impossible to suppose that Austria, having | natice expenses would, no doubt, be much greater | gcvernment when that anawer arrives. Bat, sir, 1 Satpal reli im a rq | Scent emc ates ron, Rab a | mde ‘chene recent, demands ll en a ered erie aay ead Ber cova | apen former ecenous end wor thes a, tobi t 0} id not despair; rememberim, ow much their na- 1 sent i Ke Wi G * * emer eth, ype, tf | Cena Regents ey tae ee, | te al ane, ae ging | ee ee ay ot italic | cna ota te dco ieptajnt it to rtain eneral d J ic ple, ade applicat ‘ity sii ‘i a ¥ f sean but Pata arse triumphal sr0h is proper | to che American Consal-General to be protected and | bia think we may 00 somured tat the ‘time. is | have passed canoe Tt is quite impossible to Spe reel state of the So ndog why ing the Piace de la Concorde, where erchitecta- | saved, in their interests, by obteining throagh his | not far distant when we shall have Austria co-ope- | form anything like @ rey on der aaerce lade spe ore pending 1 AL b Loonsider ‘alterations, if not imprayements, on af eXtenstve | meliation from the Da pie ape sae Ga in sae bend rating with uz. (Hear, hear.) I believe that that | cost of t ene services + that will depend apon would be abscintely: +0 woot aeeating goals, have bees going on for months past. The | mediate expulsion. The gt le Conse -Gener co-operation would have taken place long since if it | the natme of tl ‘fons which our admirals and : Peer spe onl ing eunk ‘are entirely removes, but whether the | wrote immediately to Abbas Pacha, auch a letter as | had not been for the difficulties which beset Austria, | generals may think fit to undertake. Under these | to any treaty of peace je 9 of ceatend caaioes Which were origi- | lis uumanity -~ ested, but did not receive a favor | and which are, perhaps, not properly uaderstood ot | circumstances, I feel that it would not be consistent | were going on last years it the Sultan’s Ministers ally intended ‘as ornamental complotions of (now | able answer, althongh another (which?) Cousal- | appreciated in this country. In the lirst place, inthe | with the duty of the government for me to enter in- ae bei proper to advise him to Sores to Fitace @efanet) balustrades be an improvement, is ques- | General attempted.to give to the same cause his | course of last autumn Austria had reduced herarmy sfapeaking generally, tshould think that — J 5 OF, yo period they had x For foot;paseengers, to cros sthis place, | enerey a Ear ak cakames tion. erate by 100 000 mse, sad soy Rerann conversant with thoes = aan pe wh ee by the ged be er Bg Ke) ue 1 Telieve, thet the peovis carriage ads admitted t reece should know au a Taatters allow 1] to raise ar * may hate alterat 5 Serabeel was steers, shoes or na, werk | 8 fqvor of ue sons in Tarkey | and all the G-ecks | 300,°00 fa, necemactly.& wark of time, (Heat calls open. the national resourees. “Among other | ofthis country, eesing thet the Tarkiah government ; Neg Sf bi | im will preserve in their bear 0 ‘on may aware, my lords, that in the mon’ pointe which nog consideratien. assurances, been erate roggheng in e greet y Wnereaved, | of gratttade towards their benefactors mever to be 3 Marek austria was rey 8 eonetiden yuedraple especial oe oe ee _ a meceestion {eimai no war Trave, broken ont, a anfortunste pedestrian H | effaced. reaty, and the protocol ofthe th of Apri but | that a large body on the qui vive, ata. | 4 ‘Tne protection so boldly and freely accorded by the eC J ty to which she was compelled to | with our army, and receive pay from the British | thems name pent yer at least a time Cont Guard is, on the occasion of the /2%., ¢ | American representative to many Greek fautilies, | aubmit. Recent information, too, has been bro government. This is one way in which it may be yaa Denier. pM de og &o- ry ee ee the furitiance’ The | and sucha circamstance was an act of which the | before yon by the noble and learned lord oa necessar ods s of the resources of the cations taretaned the wing declared that those is toate be the result of the | world will ever speak, and will make its impress on | cross-bench, with respect to the combination against] nation; but I a ask for ni of Tarkey, , wo be loaded at the breach by every educated mind and homan hear: everywhere. | Austria, in the interests of Russia, which has been 1 bg government may me all ry its own priming, | We do not intend to indulge in praise, but silence | enlled the Bamberg conference, and which up to or fag hiors bes Siaeat an Gensigered by BO, cans equal. to ae =, be orovided @ sword, forming a would be injustice to actions so distingnished, and | this day bas prevented the Austrian and Prusatua | War. for hes tb tS for the to yield to sonditions wi am ch Sores oie the whole not exceed the weiztt | tetuite #0 Sss/S te ont Sfaprenn ative Fog ihe fie dnd ots dint Bde 8 oe th ee tor Dot ilament bavi . Parr the io igndminioas our position is now cha’ de Leon, the most worthy representative ties, and others to wi jo not think it right to 1] 5 5 nr oa te | Te ay hates in Egypt as its Somatic Agent and | glinde-s particularly. under present ciccumetencen, | verament may, while ent is Hot aittingyal- | ed. (Cheers) We are engaged, ta this war, ff LD be termed, st ree. Consul General. aye F. G. and speaking, as the noble marqais #:°s, under the | rect the resources with which Lee Ee ve 3 = Sent of coy ee of . 18 a " sss ponsibility— tak to the attainment of successes may lead to | her ry and us to sco, add to it more. Tals last will To these extracts Ihave only a few words to add. | weight of responsibility—-we ought to take into ac- | us Peill 7 Ae say - we oe te wn hollowed in the middle, 80 ,. Greeks intended giving the Consal Gener al an | count, if we really would understand what is, and | an 1 pe haga Mss ee cy brew taatee = me fe er stag power oetnce A | sgreeahla curpuies by eitieg Gp a dth of Jaly cole. | Was ey be SePaes what hae ated diand_ the fine of pronation ion Shink Sitag give e | dtin <a Sa ie promised herour sy 5 i ivi i much information ‘consisten' hear. consider at the carbing, it is easly handled, endof |b atioo, and giving him notice atthe last hoar. upon which I believe tl as We Can count on | #) louse as (a , ‘ ud-gogeus ford. The fusittance, coug ety Bat hearing be way going to Cairo, on official busi- ; cooperation, (Hear, bear.) The poble mar- | with my duty to the Govesument, ‘When 1 address ( a little tare the dangers of Terkey under nicate also with the goverament of Austria, whem they wish to know our opinions with regard to uch a settlement as in our view could be alone ecure, honorable, and just. (Hear, hear.) J must ay,and I say tt with regret, that bsee no om of the Emperor of Russia at present bein, osed~ I will not say to grant condi ims such as I have hinted at, mm order to give securities snch at have said are desirable—bot 1 cannot see that be 8 sSepomee to depart in Cy respect trom those de- mands which, when made by Priace Mecs:hikoff, were indignantly rejected by Turkey. tis a great acquisition which has been already made by Russia. From the time of the Empress Catherine the same course of policy has been pursued by her. It was a course which, at every ier of peace, gave to Russia increased territory. The treaty of Kainar- so we not say secured, but stipulatedfor the independence of the Crimea. Following treaties of succeeding wars made the Crimea a Russian pro- vince. Bessarabia was added lately ; and the com- lete command of the Danube, in such a manner bat Russia has been able to impede and obstruct the navigation of that river, has followed the trea- ty of Adrianople. (Hear, hear.) At each step she has threatenea Turkey. She has kept Torkey in that state that, without giving immediate alarm to Enrope, she could dictate at Constantinople. Late years have seen a considerable change in the g>vern- ment of Turkey. I will not say that the change hea extended to all ita inferior pashas and governors; but the government of Turkey have seen that there are new and improved modes of government, con- sisting in dispensing equal justice to all her subject, whatever might be the: igion,and which might make Turkey stronger as a power than she had ever been while her strength rested upon the ascendancy of the Mahomedan race, and the subjugation and de- gradation of Age other race. (Hear.) That im- provement of Turkey has excited the jeal and apprehension of Russia. You will see that in ne case bas the government of Russia, which has pre- ie good Oo! ristian sul 8 of —_ pis to those taetimenta and forms w! the government have made. On the contrary, the language of Fuay pave meee. been, “Turkey must fall, unless her anciefit Mahome- dan maxims are maintained in force—Turkey must fall unless the old Mahomedan svatem is kept up to ee] ie Christian races is carefully preserved and strengthened.” (Hear) Such being the language of Ruasia, who can what is the intention of Russia? Who can doubt that her final object must be al ol mu Sion ot the Ottoman empire, and the al of a great portion of that empire in her own dominions, while the other portion, no- minally independent, would be ee gare in fact, be cm ber influence and authority? (Hear, hear.) Such a state of things would 80. = to Europe that we, on our side, must until we have obtained some security agate oak, @ consummation being effected—(hear, hear)— We, on our side, must not stop—and, let me say,will not stop—until Russia is assured, by the events and the calamities of war, by such failures ag she has - Jately made at Silistria (hear, hear), and by other and still heavier losses and discumfitares (hear, hear), that the great object of her ambition cannot be executed against the consent of Earope. (Hear, hear.) It is inthis mighty contest that Burope is engaged; snd it were to misiead the House were £ to say that, engaged with such an enemy, with @ sovereign of immense power, of great influence amd ey talent, we could ‘4 for avery cary eee to such a contest. (Hear, hear.) thie I ‘am sare of, that if we were to shrink from the com- test, if we were to patch up a piece that was hollow and insecure (hear, hear,) we should lose ik we should lose the confidence and respect Rossin pleced, if mation. (Hear, hear.) con- pn Se bat bas been content peace which were nev: thea during the past few years. (' have been willing a our commerce, man; ‘ments, which have hat Jet ua, at object; let inapli we beens owe Lek rg’ fd the men varkwe have placed at the head of our fleets and armies, take care that no weaknesses in the coam- cils of this kingdom shall impeach those coun: cis as wn of oar soldiers and cur ealiora, (Hear, hear. have bat one word more to say in teference to the vote which { am about to propose, Ibave been informed, since I camedowa-to the Hovge, that it is the intention of @ member otis