The New York Herald Newspaper, March 19, 1854, Page 8

AFFAIRS IN EUROPE. | Pants, Feb. 27, 1864 Improved Tome of Public Opinion Regarding the War—Old Prejudices giving place to New Sympathies—The Future & the War Question—The “ Manifest Destiny” of the United States an Element of the English and French Alliance—Rumor of the Czar's intention to Abdicate— Attempled Disturbances at Lille—Fashionadle Gossip of Paris—Court Presentations—Meyerbeer’s ‘ Etoile du Nord’'— Procession of the Bouf Gras. Sinee I last wro'e to you a decidedly better state of feeling seems to be springing up in respect to the ap- proaching war, and the circumstances and alliance con- nected with it. Journals not only of = semi-official character, but others of a leas dependent reputation, are now earnestly endeavoring to put the facta of the case before the public in a clear, tangible, and portable manner. Great use is made of the speeches of the British Parliament, | than which no intelligence they can impart is found to | be more interesting, and as their speeches are almost | unanimous in declaring the necessity of curbing and chastizing the Czar in the general interests of Europe, the leaders of the respective journals seem unwilling to | be left behind, Heuce, & more cautious and subdued tone is observa- bie in the manner in which the English are spoken of than of late has been the case. At the theatres the point of the story is sometimes absolutely spoiled by the omission of the blundering, bull-beef-eating Englishman; and the jokes of the Charirari love half their zest from the aame dause. No doubt an imperial hint has been given on the subject. ford Clarendon's announcement in the House of Lords that Austria and Prussia, grateful for the deference which has been shown to their opinions, and fully alive to the aggressive and mischievous policy of Russia have joined the coalition, has broken like a sunbeam through the lowering atmosphere, and though the military begin to murmur lest their occupation, like Othello’s, should be e, the commercial tax-paying classes are delighted. It is quite understood, however, that the war is to be immediately and boldly prosecuted, though many think that in the state of isolation in which the Cxar is placed it must be speedily finished. ‘the truth is that the French have all along been afraid lest in destroying the Russian navy they should increase | the naval preponderance of England. They consider that all secondary navies are their natural allies in enabling them to dispute the seas with Great Britain. But the fact is generaily discovering itself that the Russian navy does not come under any such category, and that if this power be allowed to enjoy her fifty or sixty aail of the line with her seventy million of subjects, she will speedi- ly have the Mediterranean all to herself, and aided by her tand forces, which exceed a million, that she may threat- en all Europe. it is not probable, says the Univers, that notwithstand- | ing the terrible co-operation of the English, we can de- | stroy the Russian navy. We certainly hope that if war commences we shall be able to burn and capture a part of them; but we coe Stn het posite egies ig possesion of Sel pol, of Cronstadt, and of Revel. ee order to destroy the navy of Russia we must con- | quer her Baltic provinces and the Crimea, and restore the | latter to Turkey, and the Baltic provinces to Sweden. In | this case we should have re-established two great second- | ary navies, the Scandinavian and the Turkish. This unhoped for result would render France the most | powerful military power of the continent, while she | would remain the natural protector of the freedom of the seas! All, however, we can look for at this moment, is to compel the Russians to peace by inflicting on them aerioua on land and sea, and to bring them to ac- copt the quadruple note. a few years, however, the Univers fears that Russia would recover from this temporary check, and that with increased shipping and improved crews she would be cruising before Marseilles, Toulon or Algiers. Be con- vinced, it says, that the Russian navy is a force to be watched and decreased rather than spared. We do not intend by this to say that we may dispense with watch- ing and fearing the English navy. But pot soa will never give way to Russia as regards the Mediterranean, and therefore we have no treason to fear from her in Faatern affairs. The unanimous feeling of English statesmen and of the nation are our guarantees on this point. bes Fost is, therefore, our natural and necessary ally in the Mediterranean against Russia. jut the state of things is ditferent in the channel and in the Atlantic. There we have to combat the perma- nent rivalry, and the present superiority of the English. On the thtest attempt to extend our coast towards the north, we have to fear the aggression of the English. ‘We must not, therefore, neglect during our entente cor- diale with England to imitate her example and to fortify our rivers and our porta, particularly those in the chan- | nel and on the Atlantic. We should, however, be wrong to fear England as much as Russia. The Russians may one day destroy us if we allow them to accomplish their plans, while the English can never do more than scratch us.’ We ate more threatening for them than they for us; they have ten millions less than wehave, they have no troops to effect » landing, they are almost ignorant of the use of arms, and they have no conscription. Theironly superiority consists in the num- ber of their vessels and of their sailors, and in the re- sources of their naval arsenals. How, in the event of a war with us, could they at the same lime protect their colonies and preserve the pre erance of the channel? Would not they be ex; to seeing, after a storm shoul have dispersed their fleets, an invading army land on their shores, and reduce them to the last extremity? ‘The Americans only wait for an opportunity to attack (Canada and the French West India Islands, which they ardently covet. This opportunity would be opened to them by a war between France and England. Be persuaded the English know this as well as we do, and if we do not seek to conquer the Dutch and Belgian coasta we may rely on their respect so long as we have an imposing force at our disposal. The destruction of Polund has changed all the conditions of European af- fai Our rivals in the sixteenth century were the Ger- and Spaniards ; in the cighteenth the English ; now they are the Russians, whom France must more particu- larly fear, check, and repulse. ia mélange ef ideas is such a perfect tableau of what t in all circles just now, that I cannot do better than heartily commend it to the attention of any one de- siroua of forming something like an accurate judgment of public opinion in France. It is what I have ventured to state thronghout my correspondence, that it is not that in France England is hated less, but that Russia is feared more. Meanwhile it is generally understood that the Sultan’s signature to the terms on which he is to receive the aid -of Iffs allies is all that is waited for before a declaration | of war against the Czar is made. France will certainly | not send less than 60,000 troops. Who is to be the com- | mander-in-chief is sfilla profound seeret. The idea of | Prince Napoleon is quite given up, if ever entertained. ‘There is evidently ‘Timeu ity in dealing with the amour | propre of Marshal St. Arnaud, who is known to be de- sirous of the appointment. Canrobert, Bosquet, and Mac- | Mahon will have command of brigades, and General d@’Allonville is to command the cavalry ; but we shall soon have a formal announcement on this head in the Moni- | tery, which has already given notice that the contingents of 1849 and 1850 are to be called out immediately. The Voe Gazette of Berlin, on the 22d inst., mentions a current ramor of the contemplated abdication of the Em- peror Nicholas. ‘‘It ia certain,” it says, “that the Em- peror for some days has kept his bed. This news has bee communicated officially to our court by Baron de | Meyendorff.”” A marriage is about to take place between Mlle. de Wagram, the daughter of Prince de Wagram, the son of one of Napoleon's most famous marshals,’ and young of Murat, son of the Prince, and lieutenant in the guides. ‘This iedng ay was at one time thought of for the Fmperor welf, at another for Prince Napoleon. A separation from bed and board has been formally arranged between the Prince and Princess Lucien de Canino. The Prince has lately sold his estates in Italy for ‘and one scuci in addition—the seudi to signify of the title which he sells with the estates. Disturbances have been attempted at Lille by the Lon- don Proserits, who have been writing to the soldiers, ex- horting them in face of a war to ‘shake off a servile dis- cipline.’” fome hed British officers are daily expected in Paria, to areal with the military authorities here a common pian of action for the ensuing campaign. Lord Faglan will come if possible. Every telegraphic despatch brings us ominous news | trom Spain. The Duke the Count de Galva, the Spanieh Secretary of Legation. The held a 1 presentation on Wednesday i w Mra Gerken Bennett was honored with an invilation. She wore a dress of velour-spinglé, covered | with two flounces of point d’Angleterre, a berthe to | Her coiffure consisted of white and red flowers, | it match anda de diamons. She looked re- markably well, and both the Emperor and Empress were | matter has left ” 4 room for lighter news. ve a account of the “ Etoile én Nord” ina iecrloner. has been constantly re- peated at the Opera Comique, and the verdict of the pup- le, om the first representation, has since been even mote than confirmed by the united voice of the entire press. The music is so excellent, that it is said of it that had uM never written ‘Robert le Diable’’ or “Le Prophéte,’’ this work would have placed bim at one boend bap Rdg pan dads comps or modern oe in ory next I ma; pochaps endeavour to ve you amore | detailed account ot Lig ompand the whole town was on the qui bed to wit- Bess the procession of the beuf gras unfortunate ‘animal was originally named Prince Menschikoff; but be fore his introduction to the Emperor, by special desire, the name was changed to d’Artagnan. ‘There was @ car, ‘and the cortege pre- pointedly attentive to her. The press of as usual very gaudily decorat I number of cavaliers, Cupids, &e.; but part of the whole ceremony was the nomber of elegant equipages an\ toilettes, and the mili- tory array that Poaiocen to witness and do honor to one of the most lous pagesots ever presented to the eyes of @ civilired people Pani, Thursday, March 2, 1854 Virit of Lord Raglan to the Emperor—War Enthusiaem & te English Contrasied with the Indifference of the Prench—The Carnival—M. de Lammenais—The Insur rection in Spain—Fiow of Emigration to the United States. The hurried visit of Lord Raglan, better known as Sir Fiteroy Somerset, the efficient and popular secretary of the late Duke of Wellington, has slightly agitated our | atill atmospbere—so still that it is dificult to believe it doe not presage a tempest of n0 ordivary intensity. Tord Raglan arrived on Sunisy night with Sir Baldwin Frases add Lord de Ros, and returned to London oa Tues | ten thousand sonorous voices cheered these brave hearts | wife who, sacrificing her long hair, and donni | Le Reforme. Alba is here with his brother, | day, after having bad interviews with the Ministers of War and Marine. His two companions are atill here, the guests of Lord Cowley, and will remain till Lord Raglan returns with his staff on hie way to the East. It is thought that the Duke of Cambridge will accompany him, and t = Still, candor must acc that while every vessel which'reaches Boulogne or Calais brings tidings from England of a state of excitement such as has not been known since the great tog aya landed from Elba— while French journals ly transfer from the nee scenes which make itish Blood tingle, there isin France no responsive echo. Jn vain does the Frenchman read how on one fine day the 7th Fusileer Guards filed off on their road to the place of their embarkation before the gates of the Palace of the Queen of England. How while on their route, they themsclves, at sight of that royal lady to whom they owed allegiance, through the rigid forms of military discipline, and raising high in air their tall grenadicr caps, sent forth such a manly shout of loyal benediction, that tears fell from that sovereign’s eyes under whose banner they were about to conquer or die. In vain does he hear of thrilling adieuz, of that young asoldier's garb, did’muster on parade #o adroitly and well that she succeeded in boarding the Vulcan, and, though afterwards discovered, by the intercession’ of Lady Errol, accom- plished her purpose of following her husband to the dangers of the East. Such things now fall coldly on his ear. Either the intrigues of legitimacy, the whispers of his all this. Russia is, doubtless, no idle spectator of the acene. s,i9 at the bottom of ns in peace and quiet While the heart of socicty is shaken hore, Greece is in a | state of insurrection, Spain in a flame, and, as Austria and Prussia are in disgrace at St. Petersburg, the Rhenish Provinces nnd flungary may soon have something to say. Perha| this is only the fit and proper “opening of the play.’ Sir Horace Seymour, the British Envoy, you perceive, is something like aummarily dismissed, while the French Minister, General Castelbajac, retires, deco- with the order of St. Alexander Newski! Under these circumstances, it is, perhaps, scarcely to be wondered at that people are afraid to indulge their most raiseworthy feelings, lest some watchful agency should be ready to pervert innocent enthusiasm to some malevo- lent purpose, Like a noisome atmosphere, the spirit of Russia’s intrigue is felt everywhere, and all are disposed to be on their guard against it. Nevertheless, an unimistakable messenger has aped on his way to the court of the Czar, and ere this insignificant missive touches your shores he will probably have re- ceived an answer which will consign many a gallant heart to the dust. Rusria is to decide in six days after the re- ceipt of the message, which will reach her about the 10th, whether or not she will vacate the Danubian Provinces by the 86th of April. It is presumed ber decision will be made instanter not to do 40, and such decision will be re. adeclaration of war. By the measenger’s re- pier will be in the Baltic, eighty thousand of France at Constantinople, besides thirty nd picked men from England. ‘The Moniteur de L’ Armée says'—\We have not said anything of the arrangements made for the formation of “the expeditionary army which is to be sent to the East. Our readers will appreciate the reserve which we are called on to exhibit until all measures are definitely de cided upon. We may, however, state at present that at the moment when England is making considerable arma- ments to defend the cause of right, Frauce on her part is preparing to act in » manner worthy of her ancient re- nown. With Genorals Canrobert, Boaquet, Fore, d’Allonville, Bonat, d’Aurelle de Baladines, Dantemarre d’Erville, de | Lourmel, Expinasse, Cassaignolles, Veniz, ke., ‘our | honor is more than'safe, and when the new army of the Fast shall vee march at its head an illustrious Marshal, whose military career has been entirely made on tho field Of battle, in face of the evemy, it will have nothing to desire, except a speedy rencontre with the enemy. But to see us you would not suppose that war and all its concomitant evils hovered over our heads. A glorious sun has during the last week illumined this beautiful city, and the carnival has resembled a ion of longs champs, rather than the drear days of February. ‘The Boulevards, the Champs Elysées, the Bois de Bou- logne, have been presenting daily a sea of gaily dressed. | fill the cup of t there will be then » grand review of French | or, perbaps, the not unnatural dosire to enjoy | sive protectress, sed of all nations ‘of the University, oy of every country the Russian flag carries with it the | willdeliver the discourse before the Young Men's extinction of all hopes of arriving at wholesome truths | Association of the South Dutch Church, Fifth avenue, by the profitable exercise of free discussion, and gloomy | corner of Twenty-first street, this evening. apprebensions arise to our minds as our eye even rests Rev. Dr. Weston, of , will preach this upon the double-headed black eagle. evening in the Free Church he Holy Martyrs, Ludlow From the period of the Hungarians and Italians may be fairly convinced hopes are well grounded; and of the affair at Smyrna, tho their for such nations as aspire to freedom—some the Crar; but Ishould not be greatly —— the in- oe aad number went heart and soul with Old Fesavarr 9th, 1854. ‘There is a report abroad that the Grand Duke Constan- tine of Russia, will shortly leave Odessa, and, taking command of the fleet, will endeavor to bring on a sea en- gagement. re is another report that agreat battle has been fought on land, in which the Circassians have defeated the Russians. 'Ican say nothing more than a report. We are all here on the expecting news of the i | Parliament of England by the Caradoe steamer. Our Trteste Correspondence. Trimers, Feb. 18, 1854. Run from New York—A Severe Gale—Russian War Ships in Harbor—An American Ship and the Austrian War Brig Hussar—No Recognition by the Austrian. Having an opportunity I address youa line. There is nothing of importance stirring here. Yesterday the three Russian ships of war came into the inner port for safe protection, and most of the crews have left for home. The bark A. H. Kimball left yesterday for Tuma, to load staves, but owing to the very heavy weather she put back and is still at anchor. The bark Lepanto, of New York, came out of Quarantine yesterday, and will leave on the 22d for Sera, for orders. I had a very severe time of it after leaving New York. On the 25th of December, while scudding before a northwest gale, the wind sudden: ly hauled round to southwest. Not considering it safe to run longer, brought her to the wind, the sea making a complete breach over her, and with the foretopmast stay- sail and reefed foresail blown to pieces, loving bulwarks fore-and-aft, we were obliged to heave everything off the deck, including twenty tons logwood. One heavy sea came on board, which carried away jibboom and flying- jibboom with everything attached, and leaving the water four fect deep inthe cabin. We succeeded in getting her once more before the wind, when the maintopmast stay- sail went to pieces, and with close reefed maintopsail senna the ship under bare spars for thirteen hours. ‘The Gallego proved herself to be tight and strong. We passed Gibraltar in twenty days; in twenty-four days we entered the Adriatic, where we encountered heavy gales from the northwest to north-northeast. The ship was in company with the Austrian man-of-war the Hussar, bound to Trieste, and the captain would have ed as- sistance of him, but he would not show his I would thank you to forty days report bark, Gallego from New York, to leave this on the 28th of this month for Messina, to load direst for New York. E. Mr. George N. Sanders in London. {From the London Papers.} RECALL OF THE AMERICAN CONSUL. The recall of Mr. Sanders from London, as consul, by the Senate of the United States, is owing, as we learn, to a series of letters written by him in relation ts the present aspect of European affairs, and published in the New Yorx HERALD. It would seem that the liberal character of these letters gave offence to the conservative sense of the American Senate—a body much resembling, in its animus, our own House of Lords—who, therefore, re- fused to confirm Mr. Sanders’ nomination. We must, however, admit that, if we are to judge from his case, the agents abroad of our own administration have more latitude of discretion than American officers are allowed in Europe. Mr. Sanders was in the United States the leader of “Young America,” which is an advanced wing of the democratic party, and as editor of the Democratic Re- view, struck some of the heaviest blows against the re- actionar, Wing of his party. During his brief stay here Mr. Sanders has endeared to him personally all the Eu- ropean liberals, who had before making his personal quaintance, known him as their consistent friend. human beings, bent upon quaffing to their pleasure; and to their credit be it said, no nation can be | seen to greater advantage than the French on auch occa- | sions—all is order and the strictest propriety. In the | thickest crowd the most delicate dame may thread her way, not only secure from esa or molestation, but sure of courtesy and protect No pushing, bawling, jostling, such as is seen in England; no intoxication or | ‘obscenity of language; the manners, on the contrary, of the people are as well dressed as their persona, M. de Lammenais is just dead, and his funeral, inaccord- | ance with his last injunctions, has been conducted with the strictest privacy. This famous priest was one of those remarkable per- 801 ich such times as those of the last sixty years could alone produce. He born, in 1782, at St. Malo, in the same street which had given birth to Rousseau, of whose writings he subsequently beeame so enamoured. Sent, for the purpose of education, to his uncle, this re- lation, in order to restr: is over-ardent temperament, imprisoned him somet: for oni together in his library; when, so far from complaining of his lot, the youth found his greatest pleasure and delight, more especially in reading the works of Rousseau, which he literally devoured. + He entered the church at twenty-two years of age, and in 1807 published a translation of an ascetic book, by | Louis le Blois, “Le Guide Spirituel.’’ In 1812 he pub- Ushed “A Tradition of the Chureh, in Regard to the Institutions of Bishops ;’’ a work whose object was to re- fute the opinion pat forth by de Pradt, Grogory and Tabarant, that bishops required not the sanction of the Pope. Obliged, in 1814, to take refuge im England, he applied to Lady Jerningham, sister of Lord Stafford, for engage- ment as preceptor in her family, and was refused solely on account of the stupidity of his appearance. In 1834 he wrote his famous work ‘Les Paroles d’un Croyant,"’ which produced such enthusiastic admiration among one party and fury in another After the revolution of February, 1848, he was chosen by the city of Paris as a member of the Constituent As- sembly, and again elected to the Legislative Assembly. He was for several months chief editor of a journal called After the 2d of December he lived in retire- ment. Few men of this century have excited either such | intense hostility or such warm admirers; and now that | he is gone, his Works will be sought and read with no ordinary interest. Great precautions were taken to pre- | vent anything like a political gathering on the oecasion of his interment. Considerable uneasiness is experienced as to the result of the present movement in Spain. Every one is ignorant, or at least appears to be so, of the true character of the | military disturbances in Arragon, and of the real cause | of the'state of siege, and the arrests which have been | made in different parts of the country For a long time past Spain has not caused herself to | be talked of. And now at what a period, says the Univers, are we compelled to turn our eves towards that unfortu- nate country. Inthe midst of the most solemn compli- cations; on the eve of the day when the rest of Euro is, perhaps, about to rush on fields of battle. Under dif. ferent circumstances the situation of Spain would doubt less occupy general attention; in the present conjunction it can of course only play a secondary part. We may, nevertheless, add that nothing can be more painfal and more sad than the spectacle now presented by this neighboring nation. ‘hat has been the real cause of this fresh agitation? ‘Why has blood just been shed in the streets of Sarragos- sa? Why have ministers, for the most part taken from the ranks of the moderate party, thought it necessary to strike with banishment and imprisonment a great number | fortand convenience of n ' vision of appropriate apartments, with fires, gaa | rists will thereforeavail themselves of this peri i United States. Young America embraces the brightest talent and best energies of the democratic party, and will in future Pre- sidential contests control the action of the democratic national convention. The Was mn cit; liticans are its opponents, and to get rid of their sinister imfu- ence the democrats, at their last quadrennial session, changed the place ‘of meeting from Baltimore, a town near to the national capital, to Cincinnati, the centre of Young American organization. The Washington city combination against Mr. Sanders | will, no doubt, awaken a warm enthusiasm in vindication of him, the representative of plea dear to a werful, talented, and active party. He will undoubt- edly be sustained by the people, and we look forward to his entering on a brilliant and important career in the future politica of America. He possesses high talent, great personal popularity, and energy, which make him a formidable foe, and well fit him for a leader in popular contesta. Mr. Sanders’s activity of character and devotion to the public interest have already Riders a themselves here, in amanner Which has met the universal approbation of all parties concerned. In the arrangement of the Consu- late-he has provided in a superior manner for the com- only the merchants, by a thy the im the Ca h of the American change of locality, but also contributed comfort of the captains and of the desks, and newspapers. In view of the approaching chan; tariff, Mr. Sanders has been occupied in obtaining infor- ‘ mation of great value to the reci; 1 commerce of the two nations. Being a hearty freetrader himself, he is anxious to obtain every fact tending to the developement and establishment of the largest British and American interchange. We are gratified to learn that Mr. Sanders’ present commission holds over to the end of the present session of Congress, which will probably not occur until Septem- ber. We hope that our manufacturers and aj ; tu: fo pul ith the every element of information in his hands regar duction and consumption, as far as connected w' PERIL OF & PLAIN COAT. The Daily Neus of We i Pusta the following :— A Rewanxapie Muurina.—Yostorday a dinner took Jace at the house of the American Consul, Mr. Sanders, reymouth street, Portland place, at which, amongst other Sst there were: His Exce! oy the Americ mI jor to thie country: the American Vice Consul; Mazsini, Ledru Koilin, Arnold Ruge, Herzen (the wealthy ‘emiore), Worgeil (the Pole), Garibaldi and Orsini. can be no doubt that this extraordinary meet- ing—thia meeting, perilous to Austria and the Po wholely and solely caused by the “plain and unadorned” coat of citizen Buchanan, the American Minister. Mr. Buchanan was not thought good enough in that coat to Tub shoulders with the ambassadors of legitimate powers on the opening of Parliament. ‘Very well, then.” says Consul Sanders, ‘then he shall hob-and-nob with ti grand conspirators of the age.” The dinner, we are told, was of the most significant and curious description, and the toasts of the most destructive character. As, how- ever, Lord Palmerston took care to have a policeman in- troduced, in the white neckcloth of a waiter, by the greengrocer who gave the first inteligence of, the in: ten thering—as, however, the whole matter will come before Parliament, (for both the Emperor of Aus- trin and the Pope must ask explanation of Lord Aber- deen) we dwell no farther on this alarming topic. Opin- ions ‘may differ as to the prudence of the American Am- bassador in this business, but no one can doubt that Mr. Buchanan would have indignantly rejectod the Consul’s of their former friends, to have recourse to the state of siege, to means of rigor, to armed repression, and to that string of measures which are in general the prelude to coups d état? It is said that M. Gonzalez Brayo ia to be sent to the Philippine Islands. The railway this morning says the Courrier du Havre of Monday, brought down from Paris 1,200 emigrants, and 800 others arrived here the day before. Not less than 10,000 persons, about to proceed to the United States, are | expected to arrive here during the week which hay just commenced. Our Constantinople Correspondence, Para, CONSTANTINOPLE, Feb. 8, 1854. Military Morements—Mr. Spence Serenaded by the Ialians —Popularity of the United Sates Flag—Influence of the Crar in Greece—A Naval Engagement Expected. On Monday, 30th ult., Rizza Pacha went to the Palace of Teheragan to thank the Sultan for his nomination, and from thence he went to the Porte, where the firman which creates him Minister of War was publicly rea ‘The fort of Chekvetil has again been attacked by the Russians, who, thoagh in great force, had been repulsed. ‘The official despatch which brings this news bears date January 20. As forty thousand Russians are expected shortly to march on Kalefat, a great battle, it was surmised, would soon take place. This is announced by letters from Widdin. On the 2d inst. the Italian colony at Constantinople, | with the Garibaldi music, went in a body to the resi- dence of the newly arrived United States Minister, Carroll Spence, Eaq., and executed before his windows divers beautiful pie Mr. §. then came forward and thanked them warmly for their polite attention, and assured them of his sympathy in their behaif. The Italians and Hungarians see hope written on the | United States banner—and they are right. Ever since the affair of Koszta at Smyrna, the American flag is par- ticularly looked up to. Heaven for climate, famed for men of genius in every branch of art and science, and equally renowned for her misfortunes, the consequence of never having had a real friend, but continually betrayed by the greater European States, and her legitimate hopes blighted by their das- tardly intrigues and combinations, bas found at length » , mighty power to sympathise with her woes and nér juat aspirations for fr her hopes to allow them to perish, and carry with their overthrow the harrowing retribution of tortures, chains and death, as has hitherto been the case. It isa fact that the Hungarian and Italian refugees | here now look tothe banner of America as their own. rently about to contend for the mastery in this art of the world. The Crar, by his wily arta here has so ‘ar and well succeeded that he has even obtained that nation—anciently the most celebrated for its love of free- dom—to assist him by their most ardent wishes; a nation for whose own liberty Europe poured forth her treasures, nor wos she «paring of her blood in her generous deter on: whose books, too, are in every schoolboy's , until we are almost tired of the sounds of the names of her heroes, glorious though they still are Turkey herself, though far from being organized so as to bring forth t antage the treasures with which she teems, enjoys mpathy of all nations, because she is tolerant to all, here the tyrennized Hungarian and Pole find repose—bere the deadly fangs of Austria dare no longer oppress the auffering Italians—hero the Greek himgelf enjoys « liberty hé would vainly aeek in the blighting shade of the Russian aceptre, Turkey is a pas. Tt has done a world of good. | | Thus at length this land of Italy, which is so favored by lom—a power which will not exbite , then, the jnatter stands: liberty and oppression | invitation, had not the Minister's nature been hopelessly vulgarized by a plain coat. In State craft, is it always wise to have a soul above buttons? And Metternich shakes his head, and Nesselrode says—No ! Communication from the Register. | The following communication was sent to the Beard of | Supervisors,and will be brought up on Monday evening:— Recerer’s Orrick, New Yorx, March 17, 1854. To THY HONORABLE THE BOARD OF SUPEBYISORS OF THE COUX- ‘Ty or New Yors:— GENT:EMEN—A committee from your body has called upon me from time to time during ‘the last few weeks, to make an exhibit to them of a detailed statement of the financial condition of my office; and although I could find no authority in law for such » demand or anything ap- proaching it, stillas I had no wish to seclude an official act of my life, I endeavored to accommodate the commit- tee as far as I could, without neglecting other duties to the public which the law plainly imposes upon me. These circumstances I understand have given dissatiafac- tion to the committee, and will prompt a report which must be regarded, in my judgment, as ex parte. My sole and only object in making this communication is to plain. ly make known my true position to the best of my pre- sent ability. First—It may be proper for me to state | that my health for several weeks past has been such that Ihave been most of the time confined to my sick room, and consequently have been unable to devote to | this subject that attention which under other ciream- stances I should have done. Secondly—During the | eighteen months I had charge of the office as Register, under the jaw which e to the City Treasury the re- | ceipts thereof, I paid into the Treasury of the county over $82,000, which sum far exceeds any former period | even for two years; and I have now outstanding and to be collected for the city between five and eight thousand dollars, which when collected and ge: over to the Treas- ury will enable me at once to satisfy your honorable body | that I have faithfully and without the deficiency of a single farthing, discharged my trust in the premises. | Lastly—The estimate made by the Comptroller of the amount due from this office to the City Treasury is great- ly exaggerated, as I shall most conclusivel} show on the closing up of my accounts with that department. And that I'am anxious to reach the day of settlement is best attested by the fact (of which your committee is aware) that I have now an additional force employed solely for the accomplishment of this object Very Dear ‘our o’bt. servant, G PYGKMAN, Register, &e, | Williamsburg City Intetligence. FIRE—ARREST ON SUSPICION OF ARSON.—On Friday night about 12 o'clock the clothing store of Mr. A. C. Flanders, No. 85 South Seventh street was discovered to be on fire by officers De Valen and Fletcher, who forced open the door and succeeded in extinguishing the fire, which had | evidently been burning for some time, witha fow buckets of water. It originated amongst some rags under the cutter’s counter, some twelve feet from the stove. From various circurastances the officers were led to suspect that the store had been set on fire, and according about 9 o'clock yesterday morning Mr. Flanders was arrested by the above named officers and taken before Justice Bos- well, who, aftera partial investigation, committed him to the cells for examination on Monday. ' The damage tothe , account books &c. amounts to between and , fully insured Mm the Nassau and Merchants’ In- surance companies. KitLeD BY THE FALLING OF AN EMMANKMENT.—About 5 o'clock on Friday afternoon, a laborer named Thomas Cummersky, while engaged in digging sand in Jay street Greenpoint, was buried underneat was suffocated before he could be extricated. Coroner Hanford held an inquest, and the jgry rendered « verdict of accidental death, caused by the falling of aa embank- ment, the embankment, and | atreet, near Grand, on “The Sanctity of the Grave.” APPOINTMENTS BY THE PROVISIONAL BISHOP. To-day forenoon, at St. John’s Church, New York; af- ternoon, at St. Nicholas’ Church, Brooklyn; evening, at St. Ann's Church, Brooklyn. ; Monday afternoon, at Ascension Church, South Brook- y forenoon, at St. John’s Church, Fort Hamil- ton; afternoon, at St. Paul’s Church, Flatbush. Thursday, at Greenbush, Rensselaer county. Friday, at Grace Church, Albany. Saturday, at Trinity Church, Afany. Mr. J. W. Th by call of the Baptist Church at fee, St. Louis county, Missouri. . Richard 8. Jobnson was to the work of ordained the gospel ministry, in Canton, Tl, om the 22d ult. The Western Watchman reports the ordination of Mr. Wm. D. Ross, We call of the Oak Hill Church of United Baptist, in St. Clair county, Il. INSTALLATIONS. The Rev. John , A. M., was installed over the Franklin street Ba) on Thursday evening, the 16th itor Rev. J. McKim Duncan, Hcery Baltimore, buf who | has accepted a call of the Second independent Churth, in | Philadelphia, was duly ordained and installed on Thurs- | day evening, 16th inst. x The Spied eye ‘40D a aid into fe toral charge of the Free Con; nal urch of Wel ton! Ohior on the 28th ult. = 4 Rev. N. H. Eggleston was installed pastor of the Ply- mouth Congregational Church in Chicago, by an ecclesi- astical council, on the 12th inst. RESIGNATIONS, The Rev. Clement F. Jones, D. D., has resigned the rec- torship of Chester parish, Chestertown, Md., (after hold- ing it for the last twenty-two years,) to take effect on the 7th May, and has accepted the charge of St. Paul’s parish, Kent county, Md. Rev. R. Eddy, pastor of the Universalist Society in Rome, N. Y., is about to resign his charge and remove to uffalo, DEATH IN THB MINISTRY, The Boston papers chronicle the death, on the 15th inst., in that city, of the Rev. Alexander Young, D. D., widely known as an el t writer and a laborious his- torical investigator. i se was lung fever and dropsy on the chest. Dr. Young was born in Boston, in | 1800, and was the son of Alexander Young, a printer. | He ipetcates at Harvard College, in the class of 1820, and on the 19th of January, 1825, he was settled as pastor of the Sixth Cooaregss ae Church, of Boston, as the suc- cessor of Rev. . Greenwood, and continued in that office until the time of his death. After the death of Dr. Pierce, of Brookline, he was Secretary of the Board of Trustees of Harvard College until the expiration of his term of office. Besides a volume of occasional discourses, Dr. Young has given to the world two works, entitled | “Chronicles of the Pilgrim Fathers of the Colony of Ply- mouth,” and “Chronicles of the Firat Planters of the Colony of Massachusetts Bay, from 1628 to 1636,”’ both of which are edited with great acuteness and fidelit, ceded as conclusive he subjects to which they relate, even w! ith the conel 1 luncroft and Grahame. NEW CHURCHES. The dedication of the new Baptist meeting-house, in Dundee, Yates county, N. Y., occurred on the 224 ‘ult. Sermon by Rev. Charles Morton, of Penn Yan. | A Baptist church, of twelve members, was coustituted | in West Warren, on the 28th of January. Another, of twenty members, at Weymouth Landing, Mass., was | recognized on the 7th ult. The Spring Branch Baptist Church was constituted in Switzerland county, Ind., February 18th, consisting of | twenty-nine members. A Baptist church, to be called Wilson’s Creek Church, consisting of sixteen members, was organized in Knox county, Ind., on the 28th of January. The Baptist meeting-house, in Lima, of the same State, was dedicated February 1. 5 The second society of the Christian Church of Cincin- nati, popularly known as Campbellite Baptists, dedicated their new house on the 12th inst. to the worship of Al- mighty God. new Methodist Church South, near Centreville, | in Prince George’s county, Md., was dedicated on Sunday last in the presence of a large congregation. Rev. Chas. A. Davis was the officiating clergyman. The house of worship recently erected by the Baptists in the town of Hertford, N.C., will, the Lord permitting, be dedicated by appropriate services on Thursday, the 6th of April next. The day following the church will be constituted. Indeed his notes in them are + thority on MISCELLANKOUS. Rev. D. C. Haynes has been appointed by the Baptist Publication Society agent for the States of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. | At a meeting of the members of the Edwards Church, | Boston, heldon the 10th inst., it was voted to call a | | couneil, to be held on the 22d inst., to act on the quer tion of the disbanding of the church. The step has be- come necessary in consequence of the inability of those | | worshipping there to sustain the enterprise in a manner which would give any promise of its future snecess. An appeal to the other churches for aid, both in men and means, not having been responded to, the alternative of @isbanding is the only one left to those who have hereto- fore sustained the enterprise. The Rev. M. J. Hiclok, of the Washington street | Church, Rochester, announced to his congregation last Sabbath that, in consequence of the cha by which that church New School General Assembly, relation to them as virtually dissol istrations would cease from that date. Rev. V. R. Hotchkiss, formerly pastor of the First Bap- tist Church, Fall River, now of Buffalo, N. Y., has been appointed Frofessor of Hoslesiastical History in the Ro: chester Theological Seminary, and has accepted the pointment. The Philadelphia Methodist Episcopal Conference will meet in Reading, Penn., on Wednesday, 22d inst. { ad become connected with the he regarded his pastoral j, and that his min- The on the Steamer Reindeer TWENTY-TWO PERSONS KILLED, AND ASQMANY MORE ‘WOUNDED. [From the Louisville Demograt, March 15.} By the arrivat of the steamer Europa inst night, we learn that another terrible disaster has befallen a Louis- ville boat, The Reindeer, bound for St. Louis, about half-past nine o'clock on Monday night, after taking in coal at Cannel- ton, Ind., was rounding out, when a flue was collapsed at both ends, with a terrible crash, sweeping overboard a large number of deck passengers, firemen and deck hands. ‘The engineer was found dead, having been blown w the engine. The mate of the boat is missing. A num of persons who were blown into the river, were picked up by the yawls of the Europa and Reindeer. The hats of passengers were seen floating about, but how many per- sona were drowned had not been ascertained, and could not de in the night, and in the midst of suth conste tion and confusion. Our informant says that when he went on board, the cabin was filled with the victims of the lower deck, some forty or more men and women, who were terribly scalded, several of whom. died immediately. He describes the scene as one too painful to dwell upon—the cries and groans and mingled voices of the dying victims were ter- rible to hear. The captain of the boat is safe, and we | learn that none of the cabin passengers were seriously | injured, except a negro boy of fourteen ‘years, who was | killed. ‘At the first revolution of the wheel the flue burst. | ‘The steam rushed first forward, then through the deck, and finally enyeloped the whele boat, so that nothing was visible of it. The screams of the wounded were heart-rending. The Europa was about three hundred yards off, but in ap- proaching the R. wasrun into by her, and the E, guard, from the bow to the boilers, was torn off. Our informant could not give us any of the names of the killed and wounded. Medical assistance was at once obtained in Cannelton, and from Hawseville, immediately opposite, ‘The Reindeer was seriously by the explosion; but in the night, as it was when the left, the ex: tent of loss of human life and of injuries to the boat had not been ascertained. The Europa despatched physicians from Leavenworth, and other points along the river, to the seene of the dis- aster. ‘The Reindeer had just been purchased by a St. Louis company, at a cost of $52,000, to ply asa regular packet between St. Louis and Alton, iil., and was at the time of this aceident in the possession of her new owners. Riot 5 ‘From the New Haven Journal, March 18.} Gur city war dingraced last evening by row ‘and riot, which resulted in the death of an Irishman, named Pat- rick O'Neil, the particulars of which. formed by Capt. Bissell, are as follow: It seems that a number of students, who attended Ho- man’s Atheneum last evening, were followed from the Exchange, after the performance was over, by a crowd of men and toys, who, on account of a disturbance that oc- curred among them the night at the collegians, and took to vent their ite by hootings, and hissings, and the throwing of poll, ‘The crowd proceeded up Chapel street, as far as Temple, when a general fight with stones and brickbats ensued. Capt. Bissell, who was on the spot with his as- sistants, did all in his power to quell the riot, but had not sufficient foree to accomplish his purpose. During the melee a number of pistol shots were fired, most of which were amp e in the air, and withow doing injury toany person. Several were hit with stones and other missiles, but no one was seriously hurt, until the crowd arrived in front of the bookstore of Mr. L. W. Fiteb, whon O'Neil wag seen to stagger and fall upon the payement, He was picked up, and {mmediately conveyed lo the police office, where he expired in a few moments. Drs. Knight and Jewett were called in, and, upon an ox- amination, found that the deceased had been stabbed in or near the heart. It is not yet known by whom the murder was commit- ted, and no arrests had been made up to 12 o'clock. Neil, we understand, was arrested on Thursday even- ing for being concerned in the disturbance which occurred at that time. after Lp | warned by the officers, and ‘0 New Haven—One Man Killed, and Others Wounded. come to an awful end. This bloody affair created a great excitement in the street, and it was feared for a time that it would lead to a more serious difficulty. Several church bells rung an alarm, and a large crowd of people were gathered about the corners; but the police, aided by 9 large number of law-abiding and peaceable citizens, succeeded in quelling the disturbance, be —e to press, peace and jet were apparently eee ei Toquent and ‘examination upon the body of O'Neil will be bad this férenoon. ze—Horton D, Walker (whig) has been electeo wiper of xtsmouth, N.H. Joseph Andrews, ths know-nothing candidate for Mayor in Salem, Mass., ha been chosen. In Manchester, N. H., Hou. lrederick gmyth, whig, was elected Mayor on Tuesday. of relation | Nows from Utah a We have dates from Salt Lake City to the 224 of De- cember, The News says:—‘‘From a moment’s interview with | interpreter Huntington, since his return from the South, t Church, Dover, N. H., inst. some four or five days since, we understand that the In- dians are of their depredations, and have sued for peace. Peace he tendered to |) OD. con- ditions; Bat the enow was eo deep on the ssountains that the runners or geo Lice pencarly pec re camp; nently, their camp must remain in suspense unti ihe enew aba or 4 new route is found.’’ ‘The Deseret Dramatic Assosiatio& gave & plente on the 5th of December, for the benefit of ladies of the com- pany. The association were to commence giving public representations on the 10th of December. A alight shock of an earthquake was folt at Provo City, Dec, 1, fifteen minutes to 12, noon, which rocked the ‘Tithing Office so as to be visible for two or three se- conds. Similar results in other parts of the city, but no damage. The Territorial ‘ture met on the 12th of Decem- ber, when Governor Young transmitted his an- nual vernor thas ts like men, learn by follow in the footsteps of » the good, wi from the treasures of knowledge, old fcr the benefit of mankind. Laws and | 'sin, easy to be comprehended by the Jearn« |: void of aml ity, and few in number. The tes! simplicity which can be attained in the forma- bg of » code of laws tends to lessen ben see The; should, moreover, consist more of an orga than reme- Sel eee Tt is m; ae eee Lae oe ization ay. Bie, Tareaerere every minute point which is liable to arise in law cases is founded in error and tends to promote litigation, screen the ity, subvert justice, entrammel the honest jurist, and ensnare the. unwary victim in its hydra m broiling and involving the peace and quiet of any community in which it ia per- mitted to rear an influence. | _ Owing to human frailty, we may not attain unto a per- feet cote cra of tim ‘is en | citement of the day, or the pass ‘along, | might have been cates | | spend, it is probably a wise provision that the; z3 untiltle fullness of times shall more fully dis- close heaven’s brizhtness, and our ‘‘ officers are peace,’”’ and our ‘‘ exactors righteousness.’’ It is much better to have no written law, than to send into the laby- rinths of such a mass of nonsense as filla the library: f the law student, and which we frequently see entailed upon the people books contain. Let all of our laws have no other or rule of decision, save it be in the discretion vested in the bosom of the court. ’Tis true there is much wisdom in the experience of the past, eee teers of wisdom can see and appreciate it ; but that fs intermingled with much darkness, folly and inapplieability to us, few will leny. ‘The immigration to this Territory has been considera- ble—amounting, it is estimated, to about ten thousand souls. Of these a portion are from the northern Euro- fae States and the British Isles ; a very fair division to Utah of the annual foreign immigration to the States, when we consider her far inland position. Utah! Fair Utah!! Behold her in the midst of the snow-capped mountains, narrow vales, or extended plains ; no naviga- ble river penetrates her surface, nor is from her mountain fastnesses, on which to bear to her bosom the commerce of the nations. The iron horse has not yet found his way along her narrow vales, nor yet have the lightning wires conveyed to her citizens’ the ‘latest news.’ In silent grandeur she reposes, content in her internal resources, unacquainted with the hurried ex- wonder of the fleeting the ox trains drag with whatever mail matter ina day long since past and forgotten. Perhaps there are no people, in this age of communication, so isolated as ourselves. In our internal intercourse, we have frequent exchanges with each other—but outside of this narrow compass, from two to seven months frequently intervene without a word from any source beyond the limit of the Great Basin. los Ei e in in pi qnten eine a faiinhiriee the attention of a great and en’ ising people ; a1 where it will, we cannot fail to Denedtted by it. The present overtiowing coffers of the public treasury seem a propitious omen for its speedy accomplishment, if Con- gress exercise that wisdom for the benefit of the nation which will secure to herself the test political as well as pecuniary advantages proffered in the country in which we live. It is of incalculable convenience and profit in times of peace, and indispensable in war. In adattion to throwing into the lap of the nation the treasures and commerce of the Eastern Continent and the Pacific Isles, its accomplishment cannot fail, by reason of furnishing so rapid a conveyance, to carry influence and power from one extremity of the Union to the other, and make her the arbiter of the world. It will greatly increase the commerce on the seas, and afford it the most powerful protection. In Congress, where the members have so much trouble in Renee their consistency, while canvassing their re- pective districts, and moreover have so much candy a shoul meet often, and have long sessions; but in the Statesand Territories it would . that economy at least would dictate that when they have adopted a code of laws, they should let them remain unmolested long byl ya for the people to learn and understand them, and not com- mence jhem to ave simply because they have nothing else to do, and before a kuow! of those laws can arrive at their destination by present facilities. From my observations of the past, Iam convinced that Legis- latures meet too often, and that more business beneficial to the country might be accomplished in a much shorter time thanis oceupied by them. Ni days in ses- sion, devoted with sincerity and energy for the benefit of the people, is ample, in 01 cases, and then only convene once in two, three, or four im int exigency should arise, in w! case sa es canis be convened, as now, by proclamation. Happily for Utah, she has no party politics for her Leguslature to discuss; she can therefore lend her ent for the bene- fit of the country, and practising that etaitcy 80 wor- thy of imitation by the people, benefit them by example as well as precept. Judging the future by the present and past, unparal- leled prosperity is dawnivg upon us asa people. Health and contentment universally prevail, and the mountain breezes and cooling streams bri ng vigorous strength and action. Nature’s wilderness is fast receding before the scythe, the sickle, and the plow, and her swarthy chil- dren keep company with the mountain game, or retire with the buffalo of the arid and extended plain, to make way, to give place for the pale face, the citizen who in- habits houses ond culttvates the ground. Although fac distant from the channels of the trade and commerce of the world, and, moreover, isolated in a great from the influence of her society, yet it isa rich inheritance which has been extended unto us, and which in due time will, if rightly improved, add a brilliant to the constella- tion of tationes minatin, northern hemisphere. moment. For weeks, aye, mont! their heavy weights Tue Hour or Joun C. Carnoun—The Keowee | Pi (S.C.) Courier states that Fort Hill has been purchased dy Cofonel A. P. Calhoun, from his mother, Mrs. Floride oun, relict of the late Hon. J. C. Calhoun, and will be immediately occupied by him. HARITINE INTELLIGENCE. Kw” All packages and letters intended for the New You Hxrap should Le sealed. a ALMANAC FOR NEW YORK—THIS DAY. ‘SUN RISES. +6 06 | MOON RISES SUN SETS, -6 11 | wIGH WaTeR. Port of New York, March 18, 1854. CLEARED. Steamship Marion, Foster, Char! Co. Steamship Florida, Woodhull, Savannah, 8 L Mitebill. pbteamsbip Jamestown, Cavendy, orfolk, &c, Ludlam & Ship Cumloden Castle (Br), McDonald, Liverpool, Bar- olay & Livingston. Ship Win Rathbone, Pratt, Liverpool, Everett 4 Brown- Ship A in. Griswold. n Eagle, Moore, London Bark Esper eee, Cape of Good Hope, Sifken & Ironsides. Bark West Wind, Saanders, St Marks, Brodie & Petes. Bark Richmond, Thompson, Carden: forking. Bark Little Lizaie, Glipatrick, Franklin, Wadicigh & , Spofford, Tileston ‘hi ¥ Brig Elizabeth, Gardner, Ceara ands market, HK Corn- “Bi ego rig Fannie, C1 bell, Cienfu |, Wm Ingalls, Brig Elle P Matantas, Aguire & Gal wa: . Brig HH WGltvery, Crockett, Cardenas, R P Buck & Co. Brig Herald (4), Warren, SU Johns, NP, Roome & Din: widdie. Sebr Ruth Halsey, Ellsworth, Nassau, C Ackerly. Schr Mary Reed, Winn, Cape Town, mast Sobr Jobn Castner, Cathcart, Attakapas, © P Leveridge. Sehr Mary Elizabeth, Perce, Washington, NC, Van Brunt 3] it. Sele Secretary Marcy, Robbins, Washington, NC, Bate- man & Rudderow. uch, WE Wells, Torry, Wilmington, NC, M’Crendy, | LA 0. a he Mary Adelaide, Jonking. Frodericksburg, Va, Van ‘Schr Ann Maria, Conklin, Newbern, J H Mathews & Co, Schr 8 D Hart. Rawley, Georgetown, SC, Place & Watts. we have been in- | jou, Wore exasperated | occasion making promises for the future, was discharged from sastody . A enrly last evening he was in spoken to, — and advised to go home, bat he remai: and has thus Sehr Vol loxant jell. Sehr Washington, Smith, Alexandria, &c, Sturges & Clear man. Schr Neptun ptune’s Bride, Gillett, Baltimore, master. Sehr Asn Eldridge, Rowland, Philadetphia, J W MoKee Schr Harriet Smith, Kilby, Philad K Schr Enterprise, Pendleton, Philad ton. ‘Schr Copy, Sturges, Philadelphia, J H Haven. Sehr rka, Flowers, Boston, H D Brookman. Sehr Wolcott, Hallett, Boston, Dayton & 8) o Schr Com Kearney, Crowell, Boston, 8 & W Lewis. Sebr Gro ppleby, Rastport, Smith & Boynton. Schr Camelia, Youn Bedford, master ‘rovidence, mast Steamer Westersport, Hall, Baltimore, Parker Vein Steamship Co. ARRIVED. Steamship Southerner, Ewan, Charleston, with mdse and Spofford, stor & Co. (Br), Stram, Cienfuegos, 12 days, with sugar, &c, to Hamilton Bros. chr Mar; 21 days, wit Ser Mark (of Newbs rt), Bigsby, Rio Hache, ton Ao cobaval he, hides, &c, to Aaron B Brown ( J), King, Port Ls m, NJ), 2M days, Feb 21, saw sohr Castello at the mo ng pilot wan, ——, Baltimore, Parker Vein w. Devonshire, Spencer, London Feb 7, and t shij were vaih Ith, with mao and patsongers, to, Uriewelas Portemouth Ii Morgan & Wiley. ¢ : Brig Wm H Spear, Lamphier, from Neuvitas, to Thomas Owen & Son. ‘Also one bark and one brig, unknown, SAILED. Steamships Arctic, Liverpool; Glasgow, Glasgow ; Florida, Savannah; Jamestown, Norfolk, &e. Wind a gale from NW. The towboat C 1, Istely empl een purchased at St Johi Nb for that port, where she is to be Bark'Lorenzo Sabine, of Boston, 207 t old, built at or moat Eastport, has boos rs, unless some Fe | Bug Maver by the legal enactments our statute | 18) 20, lom 71 46. practice | for Capt Davia would leevs about Deo 25, im Sip Viola, for Colles: on hls way 4 Lavwoump—At Char! foot, by Mr Mogens, fine ‘ship of 1100 fod the Galates, te rus im Mecers Glidden & Williom’s'San Fraacisce lines Vrssrts—Sobr Joshua H Davis, of Trare, ad from for Boston several days to the left families. Michael Lombard, of Trere, ad’ one “ship Anan TA Linscett” from Tonp, Anne Tits, Linsoott, Mobile shout Nov 9, foc Cli eT OE Warner, Ripley, from New York Dec 16, for palbace.r eatin acm ares Herald, Marine Correspondence. TTA! 18, 4 PM—Are stoamebip Key - UE Pays, Nared . was and was throwing ice overboard, as 3 retaining it; would be ready t w days. Pave Barnx Prospero, st Boston from London, on 10 PM. wind SSW with thick fog, strack about » Nauset har! but got off 15th, 1PM, loaky, by the yn from Orleans, after throwing tons scrap iron. Hy Arxins, from Wilmim) t in contact eve of ist inst with nel anchor off Smithville, lost jibboom am would return for repairs. Sour Monterey, of Bristol, before reported fallen in with in distress by schr Union, which could render no assist had her crew taken off by ship Creole, from New Yor! rane to bear dbwn to her, and arrived at Now jeans on, NC, for Cardenas. loo, which was et foretopmast, aad is Ship Advance, Child, from Mobile for Havre, Fob 25, lat rap Cay Manneri mel paar b founering, from Liverpool for NYork, Feb 2, Ship Cleri gee, Courrier, from Boston for NOrto: 9, 13 ip steering N. painted black, laden and sppa- ly & clipper, was'teen 10 AM, oo Reuecte a, from Philadelphia’ for Trinidad, March I, ring —, bull pai aA CTE siaering — bull painted lod color, bulwark bitek, oatght Pocahontas, from Apalachicola for NYork, March 6, Schr Medonns, of Prospect, from Kennebunk for Virginia, ry A wee peed of Boston, 2 d: NYork . er, om, 2 days. from oy Toland, Murch 15, Cape Henlopen NW 36 mitews °" D* titentethip Baravia—In port Low MOluourear-tes pert Saath enige Ginard, Hinsklay for London; Inca, Higgins, from Liverpool, ; Ruphre ailth from "Meltsarne, are 9th? for Benton: (litre ton t6 be shipped inher) Judge : Cairo, ton: Cook, for do ldg; barks Teor Hal rns, for do do; Asa Packer, Barrett, ‘unc, and others ae before, Std from , Barnes, Bes- on. Crenrusaoe—Sld abt Mare! NYork; schr Young Republic, In port bark Selah, Atkins, for Phi Corwin. Castner, for do; brigs Rainbow, field, Hodgdon, for Philadelphia few di 2th}; sche Saxon, Angell, hence, Cabia—Arr Feb 17, ship South Amerioa, Crowell, Havre. Canperas—in port Mareh.6, sehr J Biliot, ‘Wood, for Bris. tol. RI, ldg. 81d Sth, brig § Thurston, Beals, Boston. Guascow—In port’ Feb 28, ship Javs, Jackson, for NYork: barks Micmac, for Chactontan Hautes: Atle Amelie mn jateam i ane a do; Min Mars’ fof Philadelphis, do. id 5 REENOCK—In port Feb 28, Br barks Inv: , Me be Rosten, Idg; ‘Nova Scotian, unc, asked ‘Soper ton te load for Boston, le W. achrs Billow, Day, NYork; do; 13th, Pleasant, Cameron, do. Cld int. ‘6 Maria, Siteman, Philadelphia; 14th, Margaret, " ling, NYork. 01 xG Koxc—In port Jan 9, ships Potomac, (Chinesed Stone, for San Franc’ early IN ler, Dewing, for do. LaGuayma—No Am vessel in port March 4. Mania—In port hips John Bertram, Lendhetm, for China, seeki A jestown, Moore, load NYork. xs—In port March 1, ship Mary Glover, Chase, dg; brig Sarah Williams, from Boston. strokes per hour, ha bad very heavy 6, brig Frances, Surgens, obar- at ber hhd molasses, deliver- Hauirax—Arr March t, Griff ders. ‘tracts per Ponto Cansiie—No Am vessel in port March 4, rd Le ee oat: rt about Ley NEY, NSW—In n dhip Queen of the Seas, hence art Ot, for Caleutta soon; bark J Hf Malay, venus, se a a, Hodges, Caledonia, ready; sohr Pride of the bourne, unc. Beers Corr ua cn, ern for New York, putin, ® gale, hadtaken out cage forward, stopeed ihe leak, saa. ba preven ry Dutchman, Hab HAMPOA—In a ; Anstisa, 5 Townsend, for = Francisoo ork. port Jan het bard, and Gazelle, Dollard, for N Yor to load for do; bark Rebekah, do, Sld 4th, ship Highflyer, Waterman, NY. Mareh I, brig Ea EWilims’ Mason, Vall: River? 6th, ships William, Berry City Point; ith, E G Barn ney, Niork. Cid 28, abip Zaretany Knight, Providonee: Uarks T & P Woodw: rtovant, Fall River; 34, Chase, Chase, Boston; schr Daniel Brown, Heal 4th, ship ant, Dyer, Liverpool; bark F Palmer, 8a Horton: Tee, brig Captain John, Cousins, NYork; schr Ath apne, do mith, do. In 1th, abi Bari Br), and William. larch 1¢, schrs i Smith, Fall River; un, Hovton; Maryland, do. Sid schr Adriana, TO! ent, Boston. GALVESTON—Cld Feb 27, bark Weser (Brom), Vosper- man, Bremen. BOSTON—Arr March 17, Br steamship Arabia, Judkias, Liverpool 4th inst, Halifux 15th, 7 PM, arr np at 1AM; Ros- tock bark Prospero, Begelin, London’ Jam 8, Downe 11th: ‘aroline p Kelty, ngee ath inet Vesta, scl inson, G: Sarah Clark, Clark; and Luther Child, Cu iti Hoffman, Preston, Alexandria; Bost abark. Cld Br steamer for, St John, NI J ‘Cienfuegos ay “ena Littiojenes i i co ‘or, Matansas; Trenton, ; Nae ; Rebecca and Frances, Ray, 8c; low, Carlisle, Savannah; sohrs Anna Hinks, Caso, con; Highlander, Smith, Charleston; HK Dunton, Dani ichmond; lage Gem. Case, adel He ty Mills, Curd, do:Vistor, Bearse el! Sanford, NYork CL, (late of Boe ship Bell Rook, Beers, NYork: ‘Bearse, do. ships Josephi bark Yi » started 16th, and got om Bird Inland flate); brige GF Wil- lama, Keoka, H Leeds; sehr Georgia, and from the ih ‘iking. NATH Are March 15, brig Hesperus, Hull, George- wn, SC. BOOTHBAY—Arr March 13, brig Australia, Jacksonville | for Damariseotta. CHARLESTON—Arr March li, on 7 m mal Bodds, Li London; Cabarga, Perkins, hee, Fe NYork; schrs Alvarado, Joy, Havana; Grigin, NYork, | Sid Br ship Royal Victoria, sokra Griffin’ NYork: Aid. asia eprean MA Wilisne beens Guten ta Senin: °, zt ms, Oocan Quee Bae Goneachet did not sail this morning, as a. h—Brig JP Ellicott, Grant, Apalachicola for Bos- EE Bennett (3 mastey, Wood, Norfolk for Bee ‘ons cruise. Dixon, Malabar, wm pbell. ‘Norfolk), Frost, Sevan- jes Hill, Seavey, Wil- Pleroe, Norfolk, to ship’ Broth Arr and sid 17th—Brigs Radius, Mason BM Presoott, Ellenwood, Norfolk for 8 Jones, Jacksonville for Bostos ‘and Pawtucket, Ulmer, ‘Achorn, Merrill, do for Danvers; 0 lary Elizabet! for do. "Also sid, ¥1 Hope, Raintow ‘and’C NYork for Boston; rt; schrs Geo Nettle, \C—Sid March 1) scht Melville, McGregor, NYork. MOBILE Act Mareh i0, Br ship HC Kidstone, Pat .. & ate, Willitm i Chandler, Bonnett, Providence: Eaigtant: Errington: Li my NEW ORLEANS.-A Havre, 14th Jan; barks yan a St pall, ‘Thomas; Olivia, 8; avre, iro 50 days: PR Harel brig Salem, Mill rr, Minait achy 9 days, Cld ships Clifton, Ingersoll. ‘untlcook, Pollard, NYork; Nath Theompso fis Robs Boal Gamay, Wieabolt Adriatic, Jack, 1 1 ir) iver! |; Jol vis (Br) tol, back Ardestien, Lambert, Genon: brie York: achrs Rover (Br), Sawyer, Nassau, Monster, Perry, NYork. a Jet inst, ahip Olympus, bark Saragossa, brig ipt Indiana, Heinrich, Stambonl; Washington, Allen; brig'S J Peters: 7th, nips avd perp! N LON DON—Arr March 15, Smith, NYork from ay J ingh 'e for N York; dence for N Rhode jaro! pas Dyer, Cardenas. Sid achr Mary & Elisabeth, elphis. Arr 17th, ship Mechanio’s Own, Honolulu, Dee 2, vin Falk on freight; bark Robert Pennell, Mexico, Philadelphia. Sid Le? NANTUCKET—Sid March 16, York; J D Fis! NEW BEDFORD—Cla Pd a ate prev to % ‘amy ‘ork. THILADELPHIA—Are March 17, steamer H Gondem, NYorl rs Connections, Bldri illiat NYork. Cla brig, 7 toh Wyonk, oe Darl ry te, Matans MCHMOND—A sch J <C; John Adam: do; 10th, Sarah Frances, Richmo: NRRLEM—Sld March. 16, brig Vincennes (from Baluaphre), Portlan VANNAH—Arr March 14, steamebip Auge ba, 11 York, wht Naraguagus, Boston, Old. sohr Ge ee Rt 'wareh, Wo, sehrs Sow Server, Wak Arr Mare! ot AW 4, Hot, NYorks ‘Rarry, Ha” le Lath, toning, Rob: NYork (put INCTON—