The New York Herald Newspaper, August 19, 1853, Page 4

NEW YORK HERALD. eee JaMES GORDON BENNETT. PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR, (@QBP 168 H.W. CORNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU STS. | . LS the So wn foamy pvt of Greai Briam amd 0 any Continent both to Je the post ow weed SOLENT RY ORRESPONDANCE, sostavneny Voleme SVU... So. 229 eUSBSENT: THIS SVENING. GasTLB GARDEN 1 Punirass. BoWsMY THEATRES Bowery Riv Van Wiwxte—Ma- ary Baus DWaY THEATRE. Brod’ Bess- Gares Mountain 8or- Y ¥-To P. wee Pepian. 8 AND BIBLUS Bresoway Amit B RTON’S THEATRE Chambers atreet—Tue Lawyers —WarvakirG Minsyi bi—Barsy Baus. PO aad THEATRE. Chatham strees- Usous Tom's an. BF CBARLES THEATHS Bowery—Onaviocy—Two @nxG0nies ORANG VUTANG. AMEKICAN 4U5504—arternoow—Boexr CuioRas— fawn ir Os. Seeing Pavuise MavibuN aV&NUe—Afternoon and ar/e Coranpar Hivropkows eming—-FRAs CAMISTY'S Ae mICAN UPEKS HOUS® 4/2 sroadwey —Eemerisy Scromes sy Cusurry’s Ovena Taovrc. WOODS MINSTRELS, Wood a Mansion) Dal 44 Broad way STUN ria® Manor a whe BUCKLSY'S OPERA HUUSE, 639 Brosdway--Bver- avs Ermiorras Ovens Teowrr oo 596 Groadway—PavoRAMA ey THR LoLy AND. SOPE CMoPEL, 715 Brosuway—FRawKersrery'’s Pa BOR«ws oF Niawaue ACAVESY HALL, 663 Broadway—Asoert er Mon Buaxe R@ANISH GALLERY, 065 srosdway - Day and 2venms New York, Friday, August 09, 1853. Mails for Europe. 08 NEW YORK WEEKLY HERALD. Me Collins swxmsbip Areuc Captain Luce, will teave (ts port at coon to-morrow, for Liverpool. Supeeriptons and sdvertisements for any ition of che Mew York Huns will be received at the folloving places Bury — Baverroo1—Jobo Hunter, No. 2 Paradise street. Loxpos——Kdward Sandford & Co., Cornhill. * Wm Thomas & Co , No. 19 Catherine strees. Pama—Livingston, Wells & Co., Rue de la Bourse, B. H. Revori, No 17 Rue de la Bangue. ‘The Buropean mailo will close at half-past ten o'clock $e morrow morning. Bum Wanxiy Hxnar will be published at half-past nine @ nek to-morrow morning. ms pence. Single copies, in wrappers, The Mails for tne Pacific. THE NEW YORK WEEKLY lERALD. ‘Fhe United States mail steamship Illinois, Captain Hart- wtene, will leave this port to-morrow afternoon, at two @ebel, for Aspinwall. The mails for California and other parte of the Paviie wiB close at one o cleck. ‘The New York Weeary Henaip—California edition with the ntest intelligence from all parts of the world, will be published at 100’elock to-morrow morning. ingle copier, sixpence, ‘Meir orders as early a4 possible Agents will please send in The News. ‘We call the attention o° our readers to the arti es which we give in another part of our paper trom the New Orleans journals, depicting the con- fimued ex stenee and progress of the yellow fever in that city. Aimong the extracts will be found two peragraphs from the Picay One poiats to the address of a benevolent minister of the Gos el, w! ie ready to bestow his kindly offices at the obsequies Of deceased friends, and the other in orms us that | awid-t the scourge of the epidemic, and surrounded | by the dead and dying, and while the author! | unable to bury the accumulated budies, heaped | therm: in piles and burned them to ashes, there are yet some who are unwilling tu forego their pleasures and sports, and are determined to lay aside, for a @ay at least, the habiliments of mourning, and attire themeelyes in the gaudy and bespangled dresses which adorn a bal! room. ‘The European mails, which were brought to Bos- on by the Ameri evening, thus enabling u- to publish the details of ‘Mee Jatest news. In matters of legislative business and domestic affairs the Parliamente and different Courts were at ease aud apparently happy. We wil have to exercise our patience for some time longer with regard to the solution of the Eastern question Although the complexion of the affair was devidedly | more warlike, no definite result had been come to. Delay seemed to be the chief object of the Emperor Nicholas, and his everyday acts were et total va- Fiance with his professions of peace. The ancertain- ty arising (rom this delay was producing the most | gerious agitations in various portions of the Turkish territory. Our London correspondent assures us that ne reached this city yesterday | | Keang, they saw the river studded with floati | and disn “a war is fully expected m England, and that the people, at least, wish for it.” An extended s Te- wiew, and the last continental despatches, are given. In addition to the European news, the arrival of ‘the America has placed as in possession of ete and very interesting intelligence trom the British pro vinces. The fétes on board the steamer Princeton, | at Halifax, avd the various compliments passed be | ‘tween the American and British naval officers, a3 well as the various civil functionaries, indicate the most amicable feeling, and tend to show that all parties ere equally anxious for the settlement of the fisbery question. The accounts of the wrecks of the asbip Charles Clark, ani a vessel laden with iron, from Newport for Quebec, will be read with melan eholy interest. Five lives were lost by the former, and ove by the latter catastrophe. Some very interesting information is furnizhed by our special Washington correspondent concerning the progress of the negotiations for the settlement of ‘the fishery and reciprocity questions betweea this country dEnglend. It is understood that as the Yeading propositions hitherto advanced by England cannot be accep'od by our administration, Secretary Marcy has undeitaken to prepare a plan of compro mise that is expected to meet the approbation of both governments. One fireman was killed and two others ba ily seslded, by the collapsing of a board the steamboat Mississippi, when twenty tive ow from Buffalo, bound for 3andash day ne new last Wedne | lowers of the | night. The disuster is supposed to have been pro duced by a fiew in the iron the composing Wow came this alleged flaw, in @ new boat at that escape the observation of the steamboat in spectors: This matter should be thoroughly invus Tigated. Congross has provided the means of pre Veuting accidenta of this kind, and if the law is no atringently en'orced, the g ment avents must b. he'd accountal le By reference to the report in another co! will be ecen that the Coroner's jury, in the ca: those who were killed by the recent coll the Providence and roester Pailroad, t ¢ dered a yevdict blaming the managera of the y | for appointivg so young and i prienced a or »y ducter as Me. Putnam, of the Uxbridge train & ‘ough whove ¢arelessness and want of judgment the ¥ declare the’ awful accident was occasioned The Jury also deci.wre that the whole management of the read is bad, and that had the Providence train, gn whi 'h were the Pyesident and Superintendent of the roas’, started at the proper moment, the catas- ht have been wwoided. Mr. Patnam ha. the Supreme ( “mp been sefore 1 Wor ree of u our pext mouta, fa, com it | pany is guilty of general mismanagement, as ia al- Jeged by the Coroner’s jury, it is probable thet its chief officers will also be brought to trial. The only way in which these wholesale railroad slaughterings can be checked is to progecate the companies aad their directors to the extent of the law, in every in- stance where life or limb is injured. rom Albany we learn that the whole of yester- day was occupied by the Court o Impeachment in cousultation on ‘be motien to strike out the first five articles of the Assembly's charges against Cana! | te-day will probably be ; Comm'ssiover Mather. spent in the same manner. Creat excitement was created among the colored popolation of Cine nuati, on Tuesday sast, by the arrest of a fugitive slave claimed by Mr. Mills, of Kentucky. A bearing was had before Jadge McLean. The evidenee was strongly in favor of the claimant, the negro hav ng hinrel* acknowledged that he was the property of Mr. Mills. The attorn ya for the de- fence bused their arguments upon the anconstita- tionality of the law; but it was of ao avail. The Jude upbeld the law, aud ordered the slave into the custery of his master, by whom he was conveyed to Kentucky. The democratic candidate for Governor of Ten: rerrev has been elected by a majurity of over twenty- two hundred. The whigs will bave a majority on joint ballot in the Legislutare, and the Congressivnal delegation stands four democrats to five whigs. Judson Bailey, who was arrested at New Orleans on su+picion of being concerned in the murder of Ann McElroy, in thiscity, has been liberated, it having been proved that be was in New Orleans at the t'me the murder was committed, ‘The details of lite udvices from Mexico are given elsewhere. Itis said that the government of that couctry were taking active measures to protect their frovtiers from the Indians, the United States gov- ernment havirg failed to comply with the treaty of Guadaluje Hidalgo in the matter. The subject is to Le submitted to the cabinet at Washington. The rumors of an alliance between Mexico, Spain snd England are positively denied. An epidemic re- rembling yellow fever was committing fearful ra vagesin the capital of Guerrero. Nearly fourteen thousand tons of coal were last week conveyed to market from the Cumberland miner, by railroad and canal. As an equally active business appears to be now doing in the various other mines throughout the country, the prospect now is that every large city will soon have an ade quate supply of fuel for winter use, despite the drawback occasioned by miners’ strikes in the early part of the season. In another column we publish an interesting ac- count of the feast of the Scandinavians. This class of our adopted citizens have heretofore been little known, and all in regard to this honorable part of our community mast excite especial interest. Tne Chinese Revolution—Christiaalcy of the Insargencs. When Dr. Medburst first suggested that the Chinese insurgents were mainly Christians, and that the rebellion was as much a religious as a political movement, we, in common with the bulk of the British and American press treated the idea as a delusion of an over sanguine mis- sionary. Events, however, have since coa- tributed to strengthen the strange theory. Doeuments purporting, on very tolerable evi- dences, to emanate from the insurgent leaders, have been published in the Chinese journals, and certainly breathe a spirit not only of Chris- tianity. but actually of Protestantism. A sort of creed, to which the most orthodox church- man might subseribe, is ascertained to prevail among the rebels. Narratives, corresponding in every material particular to Biblical history have been widely circulated among them, and appear to enjoy a very extensive share of cre- dence. One of these, in a metrical form, we intend to publish; we commend it to the perusal of the curious student. It coatains many passages which wonld be rather calea- luted, in this meridian, to provoke merriment than to foster a religious spirit. Our devo tional propensities ar tainly not stirred by hearing that— The devil has injured man In a most outrageous mauner 5 Goo is, therefore, displeased, And bas tent his son, [the rebel ehief,} With orders to come down into the world, Having first studied the classics. But our own history furnishes too many in- stances of the ludicrous in fanaticism to regard the * classics” of Tae-ping Wang asirreconcila- ble with the theory of Chinese Christianity. Further Sir George Bonham’s recent visit to Nankin affords additional and most valuable support to the notion. Sir George did not land himself, his diplomatic rank precluding him from holding any direct intercourse with the rebels; but bis suite made their way to the in- surgents’ quarters and confirm in every particu- lar the story which Dr. Medburst had previously set on foot. On their way up the Yang tee antled idols. In the city of Naokia the conduct of those they met presented a str | ing contrast to the usual ribald and profane habits of the Chin The Christians were treated with respect on all sides: aad ree from every quarter the assurance that the fol- « Prince of Peace” broth- and © worshippers of the same God.” The moral conduct of the victorious army was above reproach ; and so far as the British of enabled to judge, their religions practices were sincere and truly Chr’ n It is urged by many whose opinions are en- titled to respect, that thie outward show of Christianity was assumed in order to delud the English; that the insurgents are, af all, but @ band of pi who, having beea chastised by the Cb government, 4d mined on revenge. and avail themselves as well of the Chinese antipathy to the T: pretended adoption of Christ their ends ; that, though their ic dencies cannot be denied, no of their intention to r another o: a purer characiwer bas as yet be ng the atmost in were‘ wert 3, ese rtars. , to ocla st reliable evidence the fallen creed by given. Letrers, express ena- jon at the wholesale buteherics committed by the insurgents in the name of the Chri n re- igion, appear in the Chinese papers; and even statements of those who seruple te press an opinion decidedly adverse to Dr. buret’s tieory. incredulity is plainly appar On the other hand, it ms tolerably ¢ that Tae-ping Wang, the rebel chief. was i ome t n inmate of the house of a Prot ant mi ary, and became a convert to our creed, Other 8 aleo known in the this, and the eviden hove yi hurst and others infer that their jectures orrect ‘rom the utr of the Gospel in its stead We will not burthean our v We readers peculations of ours on the subject. When su difference of opinion exists among those wh are on the spot, and enjoy a qnaintance with the pri personal ne Movers in the in- surrection, our sentiment can hardly be ex pected to possers much weight. ac On either side 4 . 5) teachings of a tew Protestant missionaries in| the south of China have converted thirty thou- sand thieves and robbers (for it seems beyond adoubt that the insurgent force was mainly recruited from these classes) into zealous Chris- tians, without any outside barbarian suspecting the fact, we can only say that the words of God’s ministers have never been so blessed in any other region. If on the other hand, the documents published in the Chinese papers, aud the uniform devotion displayed at Nankin be- fore the eyes of the British officers. be mere parts of a cunning scheme to delude foreigners ; then the Chinese are far more able rogues than | any one suspects. Meanwhile the revolution seems an i plished fact. The insurgents are masters of the whole inland country south ot the Yang-tse- keang. Nankin is theirs; and only a few forts | on the river remain in the hands of the [mpe- rialiets. They have taken Amoy, oue of the five ports; and a detachment was daily expected to move against Canton. Pekin alone, with the surrounding country, remains in the possession ot the Emperor; and from the accounts we have received it seems beyond @ doubt that it is destined, ere long, to follow the example of the scuthern cities, Though the conduct of the insurgents has been, in many instances, sanguin- ary and cruel, they have displayed great for- Leurance towards the mercantile interests, aad appear actuated on the whole by a friendly regard for foreigners. Fear has naturally car- tailed the operations of the tea growers and pedlers of the interior; and from letters from Heng Kong we learn that these apprehensious were not confined to the Chinese alone. But, hitherto, no act has been performed, either by the insurgents or the imperialists, by which toreigners will sufler direct injury. It is to be hoped that our next intelligence trom Shanghae end Canton will present an equally satisiv- tory state of things. Of Mr. Marshall we bear little or nothing, since he stuck in the mud so proridentially on his way to Nankin, Sir George Ponhkam, the British Envoy, an uncer- tain vacillating ofecer, was glad to hide him self bebind one of the masts of the Hermes, and so protect bis person from the Chinese shot; but, in revenge, he seems to have evinced quite as much sympathy for the insurgent cause as his diplomatic dignity would allow. Other foreign powers are looking on tran- quilly, biding their time. com- Wasurxcton Ivems.—Capt. Gibson has had a talk with the President, has laid his claims be- fore the government for indemnity from the Dutch, and Mr. Belmont, it is understood, will go out to the Hague with some special iustruc- tions on the subject. The Captain is moderate in his demands, only asking some $80,000 in- demuity for the bad treatment and bad faith to which he was subjected by the Dutch authori- ties of Sumatra; and the right and title to a certain coal mine in those parts, from which he thinks he can supply the Australiaa steamers at four or five dollars per ton. We should like to see that coal mine in the posses- sion of an American citizen. The Secretary of War, Gen. Davis, it appears, has gone for the benefit of his health to the White Mountains, and will amuse himselt th fora few days in the inspection of the natura! curiosities thereabouts, and of the operations of the corps of the coast survey etationedt in the neighborhood at this time. George Sanders, it is said. did not get the London Consulate without considerable oppo- sition—from the Premier. we presume.—(Vide the Democratic Review and the old fogies of fast summer.) Rumor further has it that there is another old fogy who will be apt to remem- ber George in the Senate. We hopenot. We would suggest rather that the meeting of Con- gress shall be made the occasion for a forma, treaty of peace between Young America and the old fogies and all other cliques. clans, and individuals of the democracy, excepting Old Bullion. He rust be left out, or there will be no fun. Meantime we think George Sanders will make a good Consul, and if he should revive his Review in London, he may give a new and sue- cessful start to Kossuth and the Chartists. Who knows? ‘The newsmongers about the White Hous farther declare that they think they smell a rat in regard to the mission to France, and that Mr, Dix, after all, will not be appointed, from free- toi] coasiderations. Curious affair, that, any way. We still suspect. however, from the very mystery in which itis involved, that the ad- ministration does not want to offend Mr. Dix, aud do not desire to distract the democracy in the North. And so the mission hangs fire. eh? Nous verrons. We published a despatch yesterday stating that Mr. Thomas Butler King had failed to sa- tisfy Mr. Guthrie in his explanation of the defi- cit alleged to be due to the Treasury from the aid gas the lute Collector of San Francis- co. Well, if there is a deficiency, and Mr. King cannot command the money, we should like to know what theSecretary ofthe Treasury is going todo about it. That's all. Item.—Mr. Guthrie has confirmed all the late appointments of Cullee- tor Bronson, hard and soft. Now let us hav hundred or two. Itis cruel to keep the poor condemned whigs in suspense. Let hatch be executed without delay. Ti another eo Weather ninety in tempered the heat stood above Let justic Now is a good time. W. Forney fs in the field sg Clerk of the House of Representati three thousand a year, with a good lump of patron- hard as when the custom house. ain fer age. Hon. Linn Boyd. of cour * up again for Speaker; and it would be downright folly to suppove that Gen, Armstrong had ceased to for the printing of both bous 1 candidate from one hundred toa But clear profit dived and fifty thousand dollars ar. ean Mr. Boyd be re-elected 2 Can Col, Forney? Can Gen. Armetrong? We mus t for the new required till Mr. Tucker's new deino- cratic organ at Weshingtom is out. Mesntime we Id caution the over-confident against mise hy rash be ile the claim of in Rio Verde, in the Where did when they last worked? Twenty-five years ago. or at the outhreak of the Mexi war, Old news telegraph, is a waste of lightning. The fishery question, Cuba, Mexico, State of F Mordec ui find them and wert n by Central wque, Noldag Lae pa is getting pleasant, and they wil! not suffer so | Mong Sugexstioxs a8 TO THE PRINTING OF Tae Heratp.—We have had very frequently, of late years, to endeavor to conciliate the ill humor of many of our subscribers vented upon usin consequence of the late delivery of the Herap at their houses, stores, or offices; and we have done so by assuring them that we were using our utmost efforts to remedy the short comings of our present printing machinery. In proof of the sincerity of our endeavoriogs, we had, a few days since, the gratificutiou of ia- forming our readers that at leagth a system had been invented, and was beiag perfected, by which it was hoped we would be euabled to meet the vastly increasing demand upon us. The system was one proposed to us by an arti- zan of our city—Mr. J. L. Kingsley—aud con- sisted of stereotyping. by means of a compouad of gutta percha. with per-oxide of iron aud pe oxide of antimony, thereby duplicating out furms and consequently, with the use of a second steam press, doubliag our facilities of production. Since the appearauce in our columus of the article referred to, we have re- ceived the following commuuicatioa from Mr, C. J. Gilbert, statiug that the iaveation ef Mr, Kingsley is an infringemeut of the rights con- veyed in what is known as Broomau’s pateat. TO THS EDITOR OF THE HEKALD. August 6, 1854 In your paper of yesterday, weutivu is made of stereotype plates in gutta percha as @ Dew Laveu- tion. thatthe public may wot be misied, it is per- haps prover tur me to direct your attention to the patent granted to Broumau” in lod, wiich covers ull pressing, embossing, wouldiug aud stumping of gutla percha, and its compounds wita otuer ma- amples of stere ty vlug uuviag been lodged ob application bey made tor the | ateut afvresaid. CG. J. GinBewe. P.S.—No person can make aud veud, or use a stereotype plate or ty, ¢ of gutta percha, or its com: pounds, wituout iniringing tbe Brouman patent, zranted him by the United States. 8. T. Auusrrona. So much for the gutta percha system of stereotyping, the efficiency of which still re- mains to be proved. We have. however. sap- plied Mr. Kingsley with a columa of matter tor the purpose ot making an experiment of the plan proposed by him, and shall be able to let our readers know the result thereof io the course ota week or ten days. If he don’t sue- ewed, we shall still have hopes in Messrs, Gil- bert and Armsirong. The publication in our columns of Mr. Kings ley’s echeme has had another good effect, whieh may render an infringemeut of the Brooman patent wholly unnecessary. It has prought us another proposal from a stereotyping tirm in this city, in which it is asserted that, by the adoption of their plan, we will be able to print off in two hours and a quarter an issue of tifty thousand copies, the priuting of which by our present mode, requires tive hours, or in other words, that, by their plan, we can print up- wards of twenty-two thousand an hour—so that we could supply a hundred thousand copies of the Herato in less time than we can now sup- ply half that number. The following isa copy of this latier pro. posal :— Mu James GORDON BannetrT :— > Sin—in order to accomplish the printing of fifty thousand copies of the HekaLp in two hours wine, We propose Voug so by the tollowing ietuod, pre- Misiug that our process is ueituer new gor aulried in Unis particular branch of printing, as the newspaper La Fatrie, iv Pans, is now pruted by our process, but without miuny essential improvements invented ud posressed sulely by ourselves :— We propore to make stereotypes of the HeeaLp formu in the sutue metal as wow used in etereutyplug. This will show the quality of our plates. We will stereotype from low spaces, and leave the orms cleaner after stercoty ping Unau beture. We will cast the plates ln a circular turin, to fit the cylinder of the printing press, without the neces- sity of blocking, -0 that they can be adjusted to tue printing press lu two minutes. We will stercotype a page of the Heranp in twenty-tive Dunutes; aud as tLe composition of the puges cua be so arranged as to be completed coa- secutively, there will be uo de'ay in tue s| cept us regards the last fori, whicu will oe tw five minutes. But We propose making tare plates, this wil’ make an va delay of but ten uinutes; thereby making thirtytive munutes fur ste- revty plug three copies. Now, let us see the result of this in figures :— Time now occupied tur priuting 60,000 copies of the Hrrka.y, at the rate of 10,- OLO per hour. . Sea’ By our process, three pres 060 each per hour, tur an edition ot 000 copies... . Tee ERCION A Delay by stereotyping. . . ses, printing 10,- 50> Total time by our proce: —Thus showing a gain of two hours and thr ters, saying nothiag in regard to the immense saving of types, which will last years where tuey uwo¥v do only months. Cxaske & Duncan, Stereotypers, 22 Spruce street. New York, August 17, 1593. We have much confidence in the ability of Messrs. Craske and Dunean to perform what they protess, and we have more faith in the feasibility of their plan than ia that of the gutta- percha stereotyping. But even if both these plans fail, we learn that there are two other reserve; so that the public may be assured that what art, ingenuity and perseverance can do, to enable us to mect the immense demand for the Hera» against whieh we have now to con- tend, will be done, and that it will not be our fault if the justly founded complaints as to its late delivery be not henceforth rendered unne- . in cessary. Hox. Caves Lyoy,--Our summer visiters to Europe are beginning to return, Hon. Caleb Lyon, of Lyonsdale, oue of our New York dele- gation to the approaching Congress, afier the tour of the Continent avd the Holy Land, arrived severaldnysago, Hv returned through this city | yesterday, from Washington, whither he had gone with despatches. Mr. Lyon in his rece tour made himself practically acquainted, to a considerable extent, with the politics of £ t and of Turkey; and upon any diseussion may arise in the hext winter, on the Eastern question, or European affairs, he will thus be qualified not only to ealighten his eol- leagues frow the rural districts, but the whol: House, and perbaps the administrati re the uses of travel! to a mane He tur se House itself. pleasure ty proiit stituents, Caleb Lyon will be heard iu the coming Congress. He is not ihe man to hide his light under a bushel. No, not he. He will make his mark. Diss Av Sanaroua Among t at Saratoga there were the I io to Brazil, Father Be- Gini, Archbichop Hughes, Father Gavazzi, the Rey. Mr. Hilliard. au ex- ver of Coage and a distinguished i o f ma. imbibing simultaveously thy ‘ of Congr Spri wid Judge Wamonds, the latest expounder spiritual maifostatio ig. What i party! Ye erily, th great country Free Trane iN Buncompe.—It is reported that Hon. Thomas 8. Clingman iv re elected to Congress, by two thousand major.ty. in the Buncombe district of North Carolina. Mr. Clingman iga State rights, “manifest desti- ny,” indepensient, democratic Gos Wot So much for Buncombe, wad, | Persona Expuaxations.—We publish to-day arather indignant letter of Mr. Stephen D. Dillaye concerning the report of our Albany correspondent, of the late Dillaye Convention. It may be interesting to the democracy of both stripes. Mr. Dillaye makes out a plausible case, bating his epithets against our corres- pondent, which, we think. give aeither strength nor dignity to his defence. Bat if the de- mocracy are satistied. we guess that our corres- pondent will live through it. We also publish a letter from Mr. George W. Ewing, correcting certain mis-statements Jately communicated by telegraph to the Heravp from Washington, in reference to the said Ewing's transactions with the Indians. We have to say, however, that the corres- pondent in this case was not ours, but the news agent at Washington of the associated New York press, Still, haviag published his accusations, we cheerfully give place to Mr, Ewing’s reply. Tux Uxton ann Mr. Cusninc.—The Wash- ington Union is trying to spoil one of the late speeches of Mr. Attorney Geveral Cushing oa “manifest destiny,” by cutting it down to the standard of the “glorious example of our in- stitutions.” Why so? Why not let it stand? It was the “manifest destiuy” of Rome to march, march, march! It is now our destiny to become the mistress of the world, or the “modern Rome.” And what if we have to fight for it? Have we not the example of ancient Rome? Let the speech stand. Who can predict the future ? Talk on Change. Cotton was about one ¢ ghch lower, with sales of 790 or 800 holes. Broadstuils were wachanged. Mess pork closed at $15 25, Business wae checked to some extent, owing toe dis- position to await the receipt of private Isttors aue by the America, A desler in hay stated that the wet woathor seriously interfered with the saving of the a+w crop in tae cou0- try. The supplies of od hay were reacca aud holders demanded an advance, The las’ eales for sh ppiag and demestic use were made at sdout 95e a $1 pur 100 lbs, which was mueb higher thao ususl for the season, ia average crop ara Th» next cteamer due at this port wou'd ba the Pacific, of the Colliue ine But, a+ she railed on She 10th iast., from Liverpool aud the decl-ive answer of ths Emporor of Russia regarding the Turkish qusstion was not ex- pected to reach England util the titveonth or twentieth, she could not bring the result Until the dufnitive deci- sicn of the Czar was known all opinions respesting tha ia- sue would be more speculanioa. Still, 4 m+ merehant Were disposed to adbere to the idea previously expressed, tha: there would be po war. A merchant aliuced to tha exintence of some irregulaci- ty regarding the system pureued at ome poiais on the Canadian frontier, in the ent y of lumbar into the Uaited States, As he promi-ed to vupply ua with some partion: ara in reference to the subject, we shall net porsae it further at present. Tue Canes Company have performed wonders at Bur. ton’s during this week. Choir really extraordinary trieks have el cited the warmest approbation. They are truly tbe most wonderful tumbers that we have ever seca- One fellow throws his own real aod netural pigtail over a bigh rail, aud pulls himself up from the grouod by his own bair There is @ novelty io their pe f-rmaveas that 8, while their dexterity wnrpries. Free from the slightest taint of vulgarity, their esertiois ate equally appreciated by the lates as by the lovers of gy au sports. Words cannot give any ides of their excellence. See them, and own that the Cuineve Tumblers are unap- proacbaole in their excellence Mir. PB thanks for his appreciation of their abil't when their operative exe ious feile) to pleace, an! tha whole toupe «ere consigned to poverty They cxlubit to n'gbt, and their engegemous i ceacly at an end, too, Holland, Andrews, Fisher, Miss Raj- mond, &e , also appear, Oty Tot itgenees ACIDEST UPON THE N Ha RalLnoap—ExTReve CARELESSNE-S — An ac wight bave been at tend. {uenses, Oxcurred a.0a the above foe nt en early tour y y morning aroears that, at @ quarter to seven o'clock, Meeses. John H and Y. B. Mecy, of thise'ty, were ridicg a4 neual, ‘a their carriage, towares torn. Whon they wers crossing at North street, near to Rye depot, s train, #h: was fif- came slong ata rapid pace, cen minuter bebiud tiv loge, brewting tt, acd injuriog uW with fatal couse and éarhed inte the o: the horses severely. Tho vessrs. Macy Lud a pro: creape as they were saved from Cearh the vehicle, aud running frov is, when just shed of the engire We ere informed that thw train #5 fully a qner er ef ap hour behind time, whch cm mod the gentle men to imagine it had va-red aud that uo b-ll was rang or no whistle rounded to warn them tocleur the track, 1) this be proven, it will show a great amoau’ of caraless- neis, which endangered tao most valaable lives. Accent av tus Hupson River alLnoap atial uraotag oat of Devor 1y THIKTY-FIRST STHERT —On Wedoesday aitoros Towing, a G who is ewployed at the & Hudson F ad ip Toirty fret accident in the following maoner! wo of the cars together, ofa train, whoa the loco- was sndéenly bucket, by whico the cura wore bronght togerber, ard bis bend, waish was ia the ray at the time, was severeiy crusbed, repdering wuoputation of three of the fingers pecensary. Tux Weavivr —During the past tro days the weathor bas beep remarkadly «e., #b owever, has had toe effect of cowling the air con The towess point of the the rcimeter ou nrday war at 9A M. ov the former day ard 8 P.M. on he iat ter, in beth which instances it shoved the seme heigas T2 degrees, The highest figure waa on Wed oy M, when it 79. Yesterday the th: showing at® a. Wi 76, and at 6 P.M 72. Io the course of Wed exdiy night there feil a lage quantity of ram 6 10:hy of an inch. and yesterday up to 3 P. M. thera had falen 17 100rby of am inch = The whole qu fell trom Tuesday nigh: to the lat menhored, way one inch and twelve hundredths Weene:day the wind wa. very variable, and ceseively in the courre ef ne day from the north androuth Yesterday there was uot the aeme in stapey. the wind being south in the morniug aad south: west during the remain dar of the day Frveers ov mm Late Hrat—On Saturday, toe 13th impt., ove of the days in the hot wesk wotca will be for a Jong tire rememoeredin the annals of our city, six of 1b€ inoping women employed at the Se Noch Hotel were prostrated by the heat: medier! ns:i-tauce was iin medistely procnted, waich proverted any fatel conse quences; one of thes was sent to the hospital. sed Temmnder were taken care of at the netet They well at prevent, Ore of tbe wniters dieloa Sutucday at noon, atcer an iTlness of four doy wed hour above: Oa clew sae: wes Wrorym Bau as srexer.— For several days past work- mep hove been busily employed ta be ard pracesare will be rey coutents that Iny toterred in that part of tho belong g to Beekman street enureh, whi red fer the wideoing of the ao we Some Te WOH emeval ef corpes from the when up sud seburied ix r thore prover ard vaults have been Hineted in front of theehureh. The ye burial ground or ebnrchyerd will re is po reed of distarbieg it, from nit, ectending beyond fifteen feet in that the greater part of the grounda. aren will reroain in teste pristine eordirion — Y employe in ent ine doan the ¢ YY, & Cirenmstance that we vary much regret, for fe latier nye quite an ornament to sha sre Joth io te even « braveh lopped olf: thas the: musteo ava matter of aucee we should like co Rave Feen the trees pr osition bevoud the present sd rolnded it pp bee oe vhere vorevaien's the Bake sn giroet, a9 the siritna 70 we think it esirs : nod we doubt mach whether it enuid & 1 eh they worl be fo thie position, we be both an ernment ord a provection ng eysof the ean or a sudden Fhewer © On ore that tre? m J tothe rothiew hand o€ the © tree wt the corner of Tow shiek appears “We bope that beth it and the fice sibly be 6ovd Teok-on Guard f Ubter county ¥ propose giv where $ for nvitation ba y evening of the 20th ath ing Gay dey + Kingston ond Caeother sate piveepin that toauliiy, escorted by the Jackson Guord, of Kordont FAW, on Boarn a Sf satterneon a ned Samuel fy old OF tiie suip pier No. North river by whieh ho was badly brated, olinough fortnrstely 60 bene wae braven The nertient he ppened th eha plank giv'og way, on ) he was stepping at the tine, xed below, whera the fall was rewdered lass daw geroue then it might otherwire have beon, trou his Gwek coming serots the keikon, which, however. wan badly hurb. Fast, Down 4 Hatenway On Tuestey afwracon, & wewed Jon Gryer ent hie hend vey badly by falling down @ bateheny, ai No. 259 Pear! wiiect, ito tov eeuac fivia Lhe tou above, fo that ba was pra The W. & P Rallioad Disaster, OUR PROVIDENCE CORRESPONDENCE. The Coroner's Inquest—Verdict of the Jury. Provipence, August 17, 1853. The Coroner’s Jury upon the bodies of the victima in the late railroad collision on the Providence and Worcester railroad, fixed upon their verdict this fore- noon, and at 6 o'clock I obta’ned possession of the document from the Coroner, The document states that the jury are of opinion: That the said collisi-n was occasioned by the cal- pable carelessness, nexvericice, and want of jadg- ment of Frederick “. Pituam, conductor of the Uxbridge tram, 1 teiving the ststion at Valley Falls when he had. oy ois ‘ime but four minutes to reach the Bostoy switch, wich, we say, Was a disre- gard of the company's orders and instructions; in not providing hinsel! wilh a suitable and correct watch, bis wateh j.oving t be two minates behind the time, aud yet it had been set by the company’s \ at Providence the night before toe colli-ion took place. e Plame the marugers of the road for appointing: so young and ivexperivace) a uianas Ur. Putnam to be conductor «t the Uxbridve train, one of the most difficult, if not the aiost diflic dt train to man- age ou the road, vod ou which was involved the Breatest rick Of Luu sive We blame the nunoser- for not ascertaining that every conductor was provided with a suitable and correct watch to run their tans by, and for not as- certaining why the Uxtridse train, sinee is had beep under the charge of Mr. Putnam, bad aliost invariably been beiuud its time, aud applying the remedy. We say that the train ‘rom Providence, in which was the President and superiuteudent of the Rail- road Compasy, with ao experienced oondastor, should have started trom the Bo-ton switch the very second the signul Wa kiven; by so doing it might have reached in the of unsate which was delayed a point on the road Where vou have seen mn aizat trom the Valley Pulis station, md the great calami- ty would probably have teen prevented; which de- Jay we sry is attribut to the conductor of the Providence train permi ting eagineer Freeman and the brakeman to be ab eut iro their post when the Signal was given to stact Finally we say that the whole management of the trains is bad. There it no necessity of crowding the trains so near upon the time of the train from Boston. Phat the special rule in resird to the trains at this point is inutliviest, and that some tignal north of the curve, sad in sight of the Valley Falls station should tive been used to warn the U x- bridge train of the apjr ach of the train trom Pro- vider The use of such siguals would have pre- vented the sad catastrophe The following is the -pecie! rule alluded to, and is embodied in the testiuiony of Mr. Southwick, before the Coroner :— cut Rei —The s ing paverger trata from ww dence wil nor pas Ueto switeh,’? if the Ux- bridge train is due at the - sven, cant five minutes be- hind ita table ime wtter shat oe wt will 06 entided to the track, and the Uxbrey » mit kee@o Out of the way. ISAAC H SOULUWICK Superintendent Superintendeny’s Offies of?) viaeue aad Worcester R Kena dine 10, 1863 Mr. Putnam was arrested this afternoon by order of the Coroner, to answer t» a charge of manslaugh- ter at the term of the Supreme Court, in September next. The trial ot Mr. Putuam will develope more facts in regard to the managewent of the rod than are at present dreamed oi: and 4 jury of twelve men may not choose to let the company off with so sight a rebuke as that implied by tue Coroner's jury. The discharge of Mr Stevens from the clilse of master of transportation is the subject of comment, and is generally pronouneed an act of injustice on the part ¢f tbe Board of Daectors. Mr. 3. will pro- bably demacd a legal investization of the faste touching his diseharge, aud then there will probably be more music tor the ruilroad mauagers. Since the murder the eanagers fave 7 nal at the curve, the ne ity of whic hinted at in the verdict. Hed their cupiv them to do this before. aud employ de petent conductor for tue Uxbridge trein, 4 waes, the voice of wailing would vot now be sound- ing in their ears, ming!+a with curses of execration, from these rendered imourners by their criminal ne- giect. Yours, &. W. W. S. Wilinmshburg totetligence CULAR PRUCERUINGS — a oan reoidiog ta Kirst strest, wasarren'ed ona war a uestay afieruoo, charging AVINg Comoe & Tae oa fittle girt 1 years of agi } tot He was togarorrated ta tae cells for several hours the. d) charged by the officer » who made the arrent [sas from toe extn 8 jog The crm fx Dror es Our repo fo question, tox) het the same eve, were Jets rp ace & ao early age. weie then previced with a bone acd etuc: itebdle institution ia New Yok aor enough 1k fo w ive the eso nd & Pe, OD tbeence cf his wite ota tbrew heron a bed @ her pers n She subsequ io Mr. Malore, the Cs ¥17D o temporary Ne nap ly where she + w ibs sinter of Beart Tae MaXaltey fers a toh@ toy nan, residing in Ain we my Wf inw, in consequenes of @ wor on of South Secoud etreet Meth aiee torn vown tor © rear wail of Episcopal church, which The purpose of @clarying the © Ind, resid. ng in Montrose at ork iu Me Wi ternury’s rope watk, io Busbw'ck yeste day morntue bad bo B feet shockingly mangled and tarhed, ws ¢oequence of getting eaugat iu the wachwery, Police Arrest of 0 Burguer ( pight eficer Withe by wan ewiling bimerlf C burgleriowly vrenkicg Wiiau street, eecupies the bury ar forced 04 enteriyg the prerol es why Wes awohe steiligence gat in the Act. —a Wedaesday di wad, arrasted & eo a charge of yatore No. 100 It appears that Kavek & bo Tear -hultees, and vas about A Men sioew tog io the wore yibe pose aot gave te alarm aod the Bhovensmed oflicer being Leer o> bead ee@cured Lhe rogue tefore Le had time te veyed 'o the st « @ gin bher und & jack Was broughy berore t? cs Vou on denoe comut ted nim to the 5 Vielnt Assault, ly unners, om the Mate of a Ship ~ Officor Onrmerty’ or the «ard on Weduedey eveouearrested Gap nears Jame Kean ona skarge of Viclently assaulting nud ed by sou teu or aocuret d Justice degact, winds for trial wo new twelve ovbers, ibe of Iaaec Actos, mate of the ship Ameriene C wgeews Jying at Daridog elip. The weio ses forn is bis bitidsvit, chat James Kegan, end ome ton or tweive other emigenut ThE? came On boacd tha said em vel befvrs the ship was at the cock or 1a pas engers landed. Regsa, tre others, cas erdered aif che shio by the cay mate They Te Used to go and a Beat eusuel, wee acd b him sbeut whe nanrac, dlacking bit eyes, aad head ane face ix and in addition they Rvock+d Buen dowo wad jamoed on his by Regan ues bees teas tie! by toe me 43 one of ywoo a8 91)00 Otm—tae other heve not yet ested. ‘The vccuxed «a+ held to batloo two um of $50 and for w, to 83%). Regen was charges for tee arsnuls, tu the bearcing thy ship covteary to the Emigrsnt san given yesterday alterny’ a, ath fromthe fins River Potice Care—Uharge Dismi About a woe ago J big Brune ve, eas arrested , cherged with ‘erming © ; dto be ® prion o ‘be ergo tie hearing yesterday before Juxtes Boguct, it war shown erpelusively tbe! the coffee said to be stolen Was nothing mere than the swrept ge of tia Dold of the vbiea the mate nold for $3z_ bv ths aathority of vptam. The evive Cm ttatiog & conrge © iy could pot be eavtawed, favre eas oo partiod of the cvigo missing, The Captain ateo ackaowledged the cofiee 10 be the wreeptogs Cae magt tea'e dimpled te cha ge, and liberated Mo, Ma ber rom ¢ wtody Policonan King and his Umbrella ~ t+ ca oF police against Mr. Matner, oy pihey . mute the River m the sail 18. WhO. a day or two ago tens the end of his om breiin into The aye of a young waa. named George lee Ling & 218 Fi 206th ttreet will uudergo at ae ve 1 before a moxiatrare ‘Tue wifey took pars at thee * of Prince acd tive » Lew ac ihe fs slleged, In relf ceterce ohrurt the umbreila al Loe, Jot whieh penetrated the left eye de-troyiag ity Le fracturing t1@ rhull 146 now lies vary feablen not expested 10 recwar — Ju-tice Wood wil ives oe whole care in day or two ng Girl taken a House of 10 Tame mCaps tain Seathit on Wedoerdsy nivot iok fom » pose uf eB ntewets ob some cf Dis aasocia’es made an attack oa tae be, il fare, situated at No. 6» Cro by streot a young girk only 14 years of age necmed Eliza Bloakiey, who adeond. TIHOtHOr whoot ® wouth sla fhe gothar Leet who jaformed tbe police t vist aifsir, Deowme toned, dren off Tar girt steel chat T the etext for an 2 bk uy her Loe! mre Den sby tree where 1 A ipa nil, ote ment A young man jae John} arrested by The poner, Cle vith oubealog tose trom tae fem of Lated & Joe of No 10 Weet Toe sevaded was emul enay : po toe Wen of July thie od at 89 to svar errs, of Y & the mosey thotwors and faci tie 610 bie own use Ths urisoner wae takexhe ore deh who coramitted hin to or sou. for Mat on Livard ship —Chvee rs) Win Facreti cod Daniel Sotliver We ar 1ge of breaking open | east " ' Talis, loang at Vi Pay *, i; étyom & yonotity of Waring Apsara! o 41 282. the property of Me, Pelor Hill, one of thew ne n board enid ship Aix» Lill, danghtar of # eom- t, ldendfes ove of the prisonera, whom he sow at the chest removing the proverty, Jastioe Boart, oo the evidence adduced, committed the prisoner Q Tombs for ortul hight eens Arrest of a Burglar —Onicer White, + arrorted @ vs of Sov teeath A a aot -¢ Berrard Conlin, on @ charge of breskiag int +¥ oud! house Fept by Francia McCarron, wt No 10s avaue fe Pp accused had ake open # rear door wiva viscid.