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Gh0 was s master stroke, and woll orrried ont, as Bearly elector hed an are to grind; yot it only five “credulous coantry fa a”? from one to the other Tha office of messenger Washington, worth rows vix haodred dol'ars, was promised to more than half the nleo‘oral a at Congress Hall, oysia vote for Zatosk b ware thiet curried by @ priva:s uadors'eading il, one of th wt violent and noisy in the State, should bo the bearer , i¢ ie waid tbat while inda'ging ia the |, farvished by the president, as per t, ome of eur soft 8) offictats boasted designation of huvk+r aud baraburner had straws. though they gracd motive of two ai drinking, uffisiens to or at least cep Dickinson out of it f° tlemsn. has the fortune to be thoroaghly hated by at lonst heads of the present cow ination, nsmely, Martin Van Buren, Erostus Corning, aod Wiliam L. Marcy. Yes it is to bis own s:raightforward course that he owes #1] tbs combined hosalty If in 1844 he had assisted Sam Yorog in broakiog up tbe Baltimere Convention, and ia enacting the same drama that subceeded eu well four rans, By he would now be the boom frivad of Van Baron, and would have o¢onped the biter butred of Youug, which ended only with jit. But he loved his parsy and bis party’s vationulity too well to bo either a tool ora aa oil upos the troubled wvatera— coaxed the recreant de)-gare back to his duty, and there! and suscesstul wdctnistration of Polk were tho fruits of bis prudence ind patrioism Ta 1846, when his singie voww ld nave defeated the poe t tariff, he ovnsidered his principles too xasrod be lost sight of, even to retain the friendship of Mf Corning, and of the manufacturing interests; #0 he lost it. But this is digreerion ; the eating and drink'ng went on, and when the bearrs of ths electors began to flow with the milk of buwan kiodaess, a “ secret oifcblar” was basded bol ily co the frithfal— more | timid'y to the “ sofis;” milo the ‘“hards” were not even blessed withasigns Is was canoingly and cauti uely worded, so toat it migh: mean eitaor a free soiler, or a soft boll, who was rovommendsd to executive favor. if ba only belonged to either of the high centractng pirwes How many sigoa- tures this precious dosumens received ie only kaown | “to the initiated ; but there ‘s lictle dowbs that it is | , Bow making its peregrivations throngh the Siate in search of soft shelled meabere of Congress elect A great many here think, that it weans Marcy or Dix, though pot a few of tbe shrewd ones balieva that Commu g intends to represent the imagiaary | individual im bis proper persun—pass himself off as @ newly converted hard shell huaker, wed carry of the prize. Corning is an exellent otsizon, im- monsely wealthy, aud largely ogedin epesulat- | stock transactions, avd wou'aciaring His | appointment to the Treasury hurexu waold give hin | an slmost unlimited power over exch and every one | of those three brat ches of busia and in ia proba. | ple that effort proportiova e te the importasee of the office will be aade to placa him ther How) his free soil ascociations acd high rarif opinions wauld be relished by the S mh ani Wes:, are poiata that must be speoulaied upon herent or A Looxer Ox, axy, Deo, 16, 1812 The coming Session of the L grslinure- Contest for the “Loaves and Fishes” Altony Dictation— The Spokership— Tremendous Egiats fur the Clerk ship amowg the * Smoll Pry? Politiciins—The State Primtomg Plonder— Anuther Auemut to Poist the “Infamous” Main Liquiv Loi on the Statute Bock—The “Old F gies” and “Yo urge Amei- cans” at Leggerheads, and Glirivws Fon among the Outsiders The struggle for the *‘ spoils” burns fisrear avd fiercer es the time for the wevting of tho Logisla. * ture drawa nigh. The Albany juotos, a3 of yore, aro “fup ard doipy,” with their candidates for nearly every executive and legislative office in the gift of the incoming administration ‘or the | Speakercbip, they are lokyng to the West as the mest advised movem¢nt for winning the miagrity to | the Eaetorn part of the Siete A momber from * Utica, by the nemo of Gilmore, seems to bo the favorite in this section. Silas M Borroughs, of Orleans, would have been accep:able if he had not been elected as an ‘‘indepeadent” agsinst the re- | gular nominee. For the clerkship, the next best office, John 8. Nufew is the favorite of tho | masses. John has mary strong points about him. I discover thet Jobn A Oorey, the late able editor of the Saratoga Republican is also ia the field for the enme office Hers rather a peculiar genius. ba! would make on excellent clerk, as he is Well qualified for the station Corey #as a Casi man in’48, *‘up to the hub,” aud now oecepies the middle ground, (‘hat ie, s sofs shell) adnering to tho ty compromiee efivcted 1p the nomination of ‘rapk Pierce. 1 think the chances sre in his favor Sow, from the fret that tre vote shells will have a @ejority in the caucus. And. avother thiag, | Corey isa “hew men,” bas worked hard for bis party, and been poorly paid for is. Taat will have some weight, of courre I take it for granted, from what has alroaly tranep red. that nu effort is to be oede by tho two organs of the demorrs bis city to monopolize the Srute aévertirs iby law, and the Aas by . of apooint tary of Stata. It is a quarrel be. w to journals for popa Friity. ‘oe. amd the de aooratio party at Inge, ilur iuteress ia the qaesiioa ¢ithe woy. } Lnotker abortive atrempt 18 tw he mice fer to procure p Liquor baw, petisi wot being troa- Teron fc ures of eatitren tions, Of courre so wily t 4, 4 nia ru i ie tor “ > snow t eense nt oth nex r tob ‘ s ermiry thea A the ta Pew ere in the politics of rhs oouctry — f ames | who have figured on Foe chess-board tor a quarter of & ceniury aud w bave onurved unetr timo | —they are political 1 Tosy belong to soo ther ago. The new President was satossed beowaso | De belovgste a larer geveratton of u he * old foxes” of the ; ue wao have dons ¢ > | Felively wothivg in this ony nacaly ex» | prow io be the dest to be chosen to uf bonor Their pincos belung to w younger clea ing, democracy those woo ken off their o and Jabored for Bow coming into power nd roiled uo their 6 of the party ould 90. & Btreuge iduw if he eld party drowee—those who have lived | at che pubife crib w!l their lives. aac have ** waxed | fat an? eek” —shoula bo preferred to those #10 | 3 Dave Inbared “early wud tae” ia ue dewoe ‘ante More anon. Aue OUR ROCHESTER CORE STONDENCE Rocnesven, Doe 10, 1852 Cabicct Moking—Dix, Dickinson and What the Cabinet onght to be—The Soft Shells of Nive Lompshire If there is say trnth in the saying that ju the mnliiiede of couurellora there is safety,” surely Con Pieros, our newly elected Perident. is free from all deogor ta UG position, The whole country soome to he omaged ta Brraggiog bie axbinet ¢ pilgria ges aro pow Mido to Cond = the purpose of greventing hiv mebing aoy mis thy cubjeat, Bot te advances the interest of any e qs me may % @oppead by come ancharitadie people Tho ral Hon 670 oebines by Geu. Pierce i, ne goal ya mas ter of grave importance; tha extout of which, Tbe. lieve te duly apprehends, nnd alcbough bo may freely take advice, Eeor persnidod tho rosalt ecriv- ed wiby him will be the wn sivered decision of his orn fadyment. Is rece te be assumed New York te to bave © member of toe cabinas — If this @rumpiion in eorrec’, thea ths @ proper loquiry, Who is te be the todividuel - Diekionen, Muvoy, Dix. Beardsley. O'Cooor, of rome osber t OO nor i¢m national Cemocra’ bacd abel!” banlcor, aman of grovt poreoont worth and great legal at tannments ducge Beardeley ta of vue same polit eal etripe, Aistioguishe din formar years aso lead- dow wen ber of Cour aude quentiy a4 & Cotet dvetice of che Supreme Cours, aud always ana ann Of integrity, political eoga ity. ano high profesional jalotity..Geo Dix je on aowuolished gantien an ary) dohiter, and oie tho frae soil ewndidate for Goverver in this Stata, in 1843 Ho did wood ver. ‘View tp the recent-ommpsign, bus bts select m for a ee binet wppointwunt enniot be seriously eatortained tu oy querior Gov Muroy’s omic, ib te undor being pusbed wich ngrost aval swell kvown, former ue fr etime pase has beew nate frye POLLY, Hed te omy Clymngd in the Murcy= hia pre Fearreas n hnoker, rhe val no pol . oreased. Thus far. | ot tho federal par unite the democratic parcy of the State; and they sometimes call themselves * union demoorass,” te- tending thereby to create tho impr-ssion thet they alone, of ail tl tional democrats ia ths Stave, were the enly frie! ot the unioa ef th» party This ides is simply an absurdicy—all favor of uni but there was a disagreement about the terms of union. y and bis frieods were in favor of such @ coalition as bus ven made ia Toey were witling to unite, disregarding all basis of priociple, suck as tho party now rests upon, vot allowing the free toilers to maintain tbeir distinctive poriti te repudiate the natioval domocratio creed, provided they would join in the support of the same ticket, 5 composed of an eqnuel number of candidates selected frem the two sect.on: of the parry Atsar a sevare struggle in the State convention, at Syras uch a ticket wes tormed—the ovalescing part re- gerd to principle. remaining io their autsgonistio positions—cne ection passing free soil, sud the other democratic resolutions; but both pledged to the soagert of the sume cendigates! This was om. phativelly a Marcy movement. 8a: there wore mea tm the State.euch as Dickinson, O'Voaor, Seardaley, Bebell aud otbers, who wished for the upion of th party on a different basis—on a basis of priasip'e— such a basis as the party now rests upow; aud be- cause they were unwilling to patch up # aoliow aud dishonest truce. they were then, and are now, nounced as being opposed to any union Une firm and manly stard Dickiaton aud his frieuds have taken, bas prevented the demooratio party in this State from being adolitionized as much as it bas been ip Marsacbusetts, or woud have been in New bt pire bad not (ieneral Pierce and bis frients waintained their patioval position there wih ia- flexibe determination There vere ‘sots aholla”” in New Hampthire ; but thay nave baen less success ful than the ‘soft shol!s” of New York Hera they have in several of our eouvevtious held tne balance ot pow nd in every instance have acted with tae freo rollers. Bat for the suxiliiary support given the free soilera by this class of politictsoa. atl our difficulties would long since have been a*justed—rbe arty would bave been uvited ov & proper basis, and omogeneous in feeling privaiple aud astion Now, under the wing of Gov Maroy, the free soi'ers bold ly divpute the supremacy to the State wi.d the ne- tional democrats. The ‘softy’ aod tbe froe oilers know their watnsl dependeace—uoicher could do avytbing without the other Lt was at Svravase, at the State convention, thas the ooaltrion between the friends of Gov Marcy und tha free suilers as fire' fully developed. Thera it was thu’ tho sofe shells belted the regular causes nominee for chair men, aud uvited with the free eoilers La that con- vention they rumbered xbour Af orn deleg stes; and their strength in the Sinte bas cot slave been ia the stipulations betwosn the He ties have, we believe, beea carried oat in good jaith. Seymour bee been cun for Go or, Maroy bas been supported for the Presideney, aud now be is pusbed for a cabinets appornrmant by sha coa ition. Of Dickinson. it a8 bartiy necessary torperak THe occupies although in private life a proud pesition Wohin others nave faltered he baw stood firm No man bas reodered wore taporsaae services to the naticnal temucrary of the North then be bax done. His aleswoo by G neral Piero would be w just tribune to iis grear aod gif dase ficing servicea; and, white i would gi d reliable dewecraoy of Now York, #vald a 8 fitting responee to Che ovorwhwimtog vordis rerdered by the peopl of tha whale com ry ia pe baif of thore great nations! prineip!-s of wick be hos been go bold aed conpi-sous & champion Pisce him in the eabi:« reo Whe Oppuse him now would ax readily ac Pin Nis pp rintases as the free soilers cid in tho °@ resulations pateed by the Baltimore Ue they bad io udcance denoune: Trew: shells and free soi kondiy. andewer liberally. nas do vet brevet the latter! r their servines im defeat ing General Coss in 1 or formor for their more recent treachery to their Gld nutionat demo cratic friends in this State Justica OUR UTICA CORKESPTONDEDOR Urica, N ¥, Doo 7, 1852 The Blecting of the Collge of Electors—The Soft Shillsand the Hard—Vthe Softs Tiumpiant— The Distribution of Fideral Patronage— The Test Vite for President of the College—EFert of the the sof Rumer of the Deathof Wim Rufus King the Vice | iv o pare of Sights, sabromidgiog woeie ranks x lert-—Candidates for the Cabinet — | tinned by defent mod dovertion, bus siauding a Bretton Pps ana io a 3 nee: ie gas! thelr old patform of principle and proud of hic | Stryker and Corning, an Manvel J DicKtnsom, | posicran ip 1848 and over erase. prarsut their few-ree | the Latter the Fuvorite of the Hunkers Your correspondent regretted to learn the other | dey, from @ stranger at Bayg’s Hotel, that the | authorship of his poor letters, which bsve lately | appeared, in your peper, bad been charged upon certain eminent politiciars in this city, who ia fact | knew nothing of it, aud who are as guiltless of the | eborge as the cditor of the Hexarvhiwssif Higuly complimented as he was by the mwayrk, yet feariog that this urjust accusation migh+ prejudice the | reputation for ability and general information whish | the gontlemen alladed to most deservedly enjoy in this county, the writer takes the earliest oppor. tunity of informing the quidnuncs that they have not gueesed aright yet, and that, should they ever learn the newe of your correspondent, they will realize how widely they have come of the mark, The recent meeting of the College of Electors of this State, at Albany, exomplided «til further, if indeed more proof wera needed character of the coalition, w naterthe desig nation of the Second Regi ney, muss hereafter ap year vpen the political records of thlaState Ta careful cand’ 3 prepared, and with unwavyer- everything w ing confidence ever was carried ont toc } cl ate the rival fac who bave it pledged them to mutuals unyielding hostilte Pierce's intimate fr who : ope more then asym the late to vindinote elie werality an elec c 9 Pee v of the Voll his 69 pall » Yadock P. The faves ww worth, fur it ‘ it g, per } he wast obnaxion ee of tbe nin it e Sta James herill, qisssenger to ho thirty-five electors nominated nt Sy 180 ptember, twenty-cne or aty-two voted for Le Care fa 1248 «The position of ove or two my have been doubtful. T ickot, #6 the time of itecompletion, was olnimed to stand as followe:— H 1+ O'Conor Compton, Marsh, Ma Sor nell, Conover Suffern, Thompson, Vosburgh, Bishop. Uahaway, De Woits, D: Bwilh, and Cbemberlin--17. Baroburoers Maroy eoft shollsk—Piper, Crooke, Litotfleld, Pratt, Van prep, Orook, Orain, Gricnell, Walworth, Habbord, Collins, Tay Beardsley, Ogten, McDowell, Warner, Skian end Vandevuort ~ 118 As tho position of Litohfield, and of one or two others of the faoticn, wat dowbs- fui, the complerioa « it Was very olose, and the ceniral agente of ion of Aloauy lost bo time In MRking & fow OuLvErtS to their very po culier notions of “union ant bar aony Pho re nit was thet Hathaway, Rwith aed Coamberiin, at well as Litchfield, voved wien the barvon-wers upon tye cansna woers all wrnit g the distribation aco, Mesars Crain aod Piper were elected (9 yo fo Washirgtoa 0 veo ail vb» plone properly sarried eas th geoutlomen, then, represent thy oovtition of degiocrats spd fiee soliers in New York, and aa they hoth belorg to tne arriniaet soaool of barmbarn to tbat esheo! wihica pe re PO much of the talent of ibe party ‘eo unworby endy aud corrap® irg dog’ ~ ib is iwportané thas the poli aval ob ireoter of them Heir prowge, Shoe ri), thonia be hoown Wore ati way 6 of Mortio Van Buren and Coertes Frenos ort A lym’, andef Joho A Dix and Bech & Gites, ia the © year of vergennoe,” 1848, and probeoly ao threo wen oid more for th ark oolored taxes than they And tatey they goto Vash oeton, ay the arnboe eet the Macsy coalition, to labor agetinat its great enemy a:d theirs Daoiel 3 Dioktason. Venly, polities ise gots in watch wan's bed quali ties of relfigamers and batre Served by Ale ord- out quelition of talent wnt ieiriguce A more obje adio euroinsment, aa T have paid, then that of James H sbevill, could noe have beep prado; the Violence mod iteiso of the man are fresh ig the memory of eversneoy who Gee wi tended State vonventioon for m few yours past: and ot Syracase, Inet Si mbar. he was taressoned Dy one ot your New York deiegetes with a hoiss ove ot the window for bie atnw of Hoa Aicosre Bobell As it is pot probable that che Wy -ctoral Codlese of avy oer Stare veting for Pleros aad King will tneol) the bevter, (rho, 16 will 96 remo ue dered in now Prosdeut of the Beste ) by reutiog & Boflalo conventionist to velieer to bin ite atsscor ai voted, Mr Sherrill wit! doubsless be somuthing of an curfostty opon bie arrival thera The vite Vreri dew of te collage one tiv east vote between the jruckarenad aoinoaiend aad ae ) bop bo Whore bovw padlisneg im the cepasod the triamphant | I give it, that your readers may 00 the erthe Fon Carus O'Conon— Zapoct Paatr—Soft Huvker Shell Mesers O'Coner, Comp- ten. Marrh Murpby, Cor- well, Conover, Vaebé. Suf- tg Birbep. DeWalt eo Wolf, Dininny, Chamberlain—16. d-a loDowell. Warner, kinner. ite -18, Yor Wu. 0. Onain—Saraburner, Meeere, Ven Buren and Vavdevoort—2 You will thus see that the softs and barnburners, in a body, united upon their candidate, (with the exception of two of the r.) and with the assist ance of their new and unexpeoted al are. Hathaway and Smith, completely cutvoted the hupkers, . ‘The rumor of the death of Col King reached usin the rura) districta on the 30th al;., and as his pre viove illness bad b heard of, excited ne litle interest. I learn from sundry politicians retaroing Wort, that some desire was manifested by baru- burning gentlemen in A'bany, who crofited the report. that the vo'e of this State should be onst for Jobn A Dix for Vice Prosident, on the protence that if the rews should prove true, the Senate might bave to choose between Grabam and Dix. neither baving « mejority of the elec’oral voies of the whole union. As their soft shell allies rejected the propa- sition, however, tb was not pressed. and Col Krog’s fortunate recovery and return te Washington nas proved bow foolish the ast would have buea The yumor wag quite generally oredited, or professed to be, among the soilers here, many of whon would beve been pleased to find the vote of Now York withheld from s ‘vile, innuman slavebolder. such as they pledged themvelves at Baffalo, ia 1848, never sgaip to vote for Speculations concerning the cabinet now-a-days, are tokiog a wider range, and taitead of conticing Gen Pierce to a selection between Marcy aud Dix, the coalitionists are discnssing the fitness of Erastus Corping, of Albany, for Secratary of the Creasury, and of Jobn Stryker, of this county, for Posimastor Geveral. Both these gentlemen have dove services in their ranks. To the latter erpeoistly. two of whore relatives were electora, the defeat of O'Conor isdue. Hisclaimsextend as far back as 1813 whoa bis friends profereed to be at post acvured bit mo- pointment in caro of Case’ succoss. Sue later diffi culty with Gen Care, growing out of tha rival Michigan railroads, io one of which Stryrer is largely intererted, put bim at variance with that tleman, and led him to join Gov Marey’s keurd «quad’” Jast year. Mr Stryker ix wealthy, well connected, the intimate friead of Horatio Seymour, ard of Orenmua 8. Matteson, M C, and. if real'yin the field, wou'd make no contemptitle eandidate. He reside: at Romo, ia this ccupty, and is President of » bank thore. There aro fow acuter poltisians in this Sate taxa Mr. Stryker, but at the prosept moment his shell ia of the very sifrest texture Mr. Corning 18 weil known as a largo raaonfac faciurer of railroad iron, and a strong advocate of protectionia: duti oe —wore it posstble evert—would Imeovdanse of views vpon tariff entertaived by the President cloxt, in Taylor, B-ardrley. Og- bim = I fanoy that Mr Coming ix, however. te bo event of Marey’s complete unfitness being urged Be is she intimate pertonal fricud of tha Lasrer géepileman, ard has followed him throug’ all his potions phases and mutations His wvalsh is erormons, and bis capaciries as a buctooss men an deubtedly good, but pia rhill in s'atssweashio is Morey bimeclf Meunwoile, although the coalitionista are thas | divided as to their prefer nos for esbinst officers, | the burkers presen) a serried fromt, acd & naaoie | mous voies for Daniel 3 Dickinse nat nobla | old wan, eho is waseilling to beg for oes, ard who | baw proved #o repeatedly thay ne tovew Lis vanniry | more than offies, 1 their only csedidate Intgo | | Beard-ley. of Onerda, and Mr O° ‘anor, of Ne | York. whe weve both spoken of for a csiact alace, | avo urderstond most dostdyaly to da« big condidates, and unite in ureiog Dickinson's otaima, | From Virginia ® voice ts com ng up, from ths wom who tried him wih & tewpuog offer, and etvod astounded at bie maga alna--from far i whose fa ~bas ba rend d se 4 udiuchiogty—aod fram every quacer of the giant State, whose Unien-tovirg een imaeny Our eTATERMEN Das Hever misrepresented, at howe or sbrosd the bonkers oi New York, bea'ea down buve ne eecond choice exclaim, in the terse langage of Sbakspasre:— have seen better faoen im ‘Than stende on avy thould- Betore me st thi. mow poblie map, of ali New York's oriliiaot children bever forgot, in the wildest moments of vgitacion his oath to support the constitation and the Union PENNsYLVANTA OUR PHILADELIPIA CORRSSPONDENCE Patvapevrusa, Dac. 5, 1852 correspondent of the Hetld—Dickinsm, Marcy, Van Buren and Dix I »m induced to address you this comwmuni- estion after reading tho letter of your gorras- pondent “*W ,’ dated Consord, N. H, Nov. —, 1832, because bis statements sre caloulated to mak an impression for ard wide, unlers bis errors by | | quick!y corrected: this T wish to do in jus iva to ths distinguished characrers misrepresented. as well as | to whas in due to the truth of history The Prowi ) tera mentiore jont’s lester, ta t wiekd or n « ard nn old ute 10 of the” mar woule oe vavedod viva | y foer | | a ¢ | 10089 | are in hetror odor np bers (Ooncord) juss now | » come of the leading heukers"’ ([ mn sure inl Pierce, if he thoaghs einer genilemin yd, urder all the of hi oaelf by vuid ba the hw i heer judge of en pave reavon 10 & ing between thea forerce did exie of the Baltimore Co: mark ‘that the barnbanen arg iv 0 | &3, the Pretident eleos would eon ider us presu np rw, t fw fourntoe Tis geaiuitous ter odor.” tinguisbed gant pared off wisn t pventon tens and unioanded, ae all gentlemen 4m biw ae received with equal conidars ion, und to init | is too wire to show any partiality or prejadise: aod gentiemen, if any thrre are. who haya cists: a Piere ive themielvos if they thiok taonge! vet alin wil with the “ risiog ena.” ant tans vo load cen appear te deprive them of nia geuial rapa © Dickioron did not work so cheerfully m the ovm- prign es be might bave done [Wnat more aoald he heva dene? he rallied all his friends to the say pert of the Baltimore demecrasis comines whores tomidation be hated a8 ove thet wouly da rriumpS artly electeo}—* while Jobo Van Buea sa Dix s | of Methods? preachers » Buren and ony conepiring with abo! ®. sae election of Genirn! Owes, nnd gave the sromeat into the bande of the whigas, Well. they pashed theavelvad back iito tho domorratic party. juss at sine whe they raw ch troppostiion wen db. and wow that enoeea fs wir the democrede party, they are the boldest aod moet desperare in sacking te control tho sdmipiaretton of ativirs, A boveful | fet they are, Noe content ty be oilseed to oes hack t6 participate in # polttios| cramps on honest den cerstie pring pies, which they Nad furaeiteo, and Joineo tbe en . Bow they dewsad The control Moet prooeweroay, god greatly to be wondered wt If hoi were fo 0» mliaw- ed, “the dewl will be to pwr. send no ptioa bot” ‘The Sratex of New York aod Poonsgteauts wera nat Diornery'o the succes pf the dewocraiic axa, nnd to be represented inthe axtiooal »dmutaie catioa of efipits inthe eabine’. te not demanded, This het g to, Gen Pieroo will stand approved by fener ing ov hor Sentes fram wich co make bis appoiue mente He koaws tort, TL enppose “Wo enya “Howell Coby iaont of the qnoation:” thet ho is of thas ama wing oF aff nao, oF ino & grows revival? Te was ome geows, who in 1843, defeated. by trator: Boutbern democatis prriy. whtoh w year ae sam ABO! weet oF wih he wane: tt 6 ‘ lew ne ood M hoon thy nk «, and wots Of thom very se usaully cane Dusk nw bud entranos iota the ceriaot | such, wt least. aa have never been mtcribured to | the ulternaiive cilered to Cieneral Pierce, in tha | vetried. No doubt he would be guided twplioisly by Marey, @! is appointment would ba a fitole leas weleome to the huskers than even thas of | | so belted by cowards and traitors. be alone of all ra | ite to Genera! Pierce aud to the country; and chey | li we look #roand upoa ho arowd Of co atitiorist coudidates we ne temoted to | inf, Contrasted with them oll ia the man, and the only who never swerved from the line of bis du y, who never blescbed from tha «tara of oblogne, aud who The Composition of the Cabinet and the Concord Cl Siay Raper bIndn, umped it al) aver spe land, wilh the en bariaema | | pay bat, ceink or aw a live oF diy wu om the. beel of the late than te A thess things. of! were committed to no ers orks Y an pro! cates wore of both parties joined in Georgia on the Gubernatorial election, when Cobb was elected Go- vernor; apd the same psople eupported Cobb voted forPierce avd King So ia Alabama, in Loa isiapa. apd so in Mi-issippi “W." says. that ‘Cobb, Foote, Clemens, Downs, and company. will, therefore, have to uader- go a eort of purgatorial purifoation of somo years to come before they can be admitted, (vithout de- stroying the party im the South.) iato tho high weate of the synagogue.” If sus) mon, who stood up to save the Union, and, ia saving the Union, to pave the South, and to wave the democratic party as well, aréto bo taboved, I would like to know who are the men to control the political destinies of this country. The President it will be the last man to adopt the recommendation of “W.” General bey) td stood ap, like a t-ue prtriot, ia the van, asa ithern compromise Union advovate, has sinee then been enoorsed by the democracy of Louisiana At the clection, by the Legislature, of United States Senator, to fill his vacuncy, afsar the Ath of March next, he received the unanimous vote of demecratio reprerentatives and senators for his re-election. but was not elected, the whigs having & mojority inthe Legislature on jriat ballot. As to General Downs’ course, I am sure no one will ques- tion hit democracy and patriotism Ha hay the highest order of talents, he is an able jarist, a le borious Jegirlator, and would make an able adainia trator of a department. (eneral jod next to Colenel King in the convention for Viee Presi dent. 1 suppose it is foreign to hiv theughts to be selected for one of the cabmwet of Genera Pierce; avd the Pres dent elect wouid not make a mistake, 1 am eure, if ho were to do 80 JW. | OUR HARRISBURG CORRESPONDENCE ® Hareissurc, Dec. 23, 1852. The Hand of the Hon. James Buchanan--Old Hostiities to be Continued Between the Cass and Buchanan Factions of Pennsyivania—The Ds- tile Course of the Pennsylvanian Towards the Hon Richard McAllister, of Harrisburg, and the Hom. John M. Buckel--Indignation of the Demo: cracy in the Interior of the State— Proposition to Pur:hase the Pennsylvanian, §c. 1 serd you a fow items, whivh caunot be other- wise then interesting to your readers, relative to some recont developements of the policy of Mr Bu- chapan (owards the friends of General Cass, in this State. Is is very woll known to mupy porsons ia Penntylvania, that Mr. Buchanan has repeatedly declared, since the election of Gonoral Pieroo, that he would make it a point wits the new adwinistra- tion to prevent avy Cass man in the State from being Sppowted to an office This position bas now been eeutiimed by the coarse of the loadiog Busta- pan orgen of the State—-the Penssy/lvanian—-tv its | course towards the Hon Richard Moailister, of Har- risbuig, Ucnueral Jonn M Bickel, the present State | Trewsurer, ana otbrrs Lois pieos of poliioal tiger { | | inm will bo best underssooa trom the following ox tracts from the Hurrisbu'g p+pors of yesvsrday aud | today. The Penosylvan 2ieegroph of yosterday, an adolition #big paper, covics two aruclos trou 6h9 Vern: ylountun—-one pra ei g and tas obbor slauder: ipe Mr. McAlister Abb €020ori fi OOMIBenss, ta Chess wores: “Look wt and “tyen as thie”? Chis ivoists aro making of Bae Avyscome of owing, Waloh explatud it- x row shows the use that whig abo! ylt | the maltoo of the Penn yerterdsy contains the Belf, en 18 racy in the We uive place to tae B place Way denied Come by th fed publibed en en AluNer, KU Then Inverted 6 commuotwatnn siaader ba Vidtytpg bam ns if che firme were’ txeu © fos We baxt—as it the Po longed fe avinek. acd burg it opou sere no siued by aad se ag uuefencing fod ond viciimized without doing our ob giving huw a hewirg an. snmunteation bi tenncynantun, Jo edten Cat ra woe ard Me M'A's letter «packs for tt rel - yt explains the charges to wh oh my As to | the iuinmy of signing the protest referred to there are Uhirty Unrée other genttea mintere tad ia che marter, ard key .OV8 Oppo” the urpir in pudently thy tmpatartion If t be fnfamous 0 ous Of & federal rea-gwio whoih has “ome again’ ike Mcuriete Tonsoa whenever during (bo sot twenry yours. the domo wve bud @ high offisy to bestow, 16 ix something a po.Itent etbics aud #ill give rise to cbarp sprculations ia every coun y mt Pemmeyivacia: i Hannian Dee 17. 1852. Wa. W Herr. Req , Rditor ot Pensisyloanuan: Dyan Srie-You are an entire stranger tome asT am no! ermo the. Levecaew you im the ed tunel colames of Ypvr paper.ot the dub int, you lauded my course a4 aie B 8 Comnus loner, in toe Or {wwe ria In your paper TO day. yar yous. ying commuLiration impugn 1, potitioat tency med party ical y. Iam at 4 for words te +xprees my surpriss and Indiguasion at tas foal wrong intended me Who the emovyaous assassin, sigeiag hia seit “Devphin,”? may be. J am of o+ursy at & Loe Go com oerve; but thet he ts som» fane'trat aholitioglst or in- sieious foe, 8 © frog: the malice and faise20od contain- eo 1p the communication Dotto thocheges, Three things are alleged agalert me: let, & Wg caused the cefeat of De. Hook, tho como- cratic candicate for the Bomute ia tas dtatrics. two yours ago under the lead of Simon Cameron; tity Thay t was deep m the v @ Uemobell oom of the oemooratio Supteaie Court, idly, Last et the Inet foorth oF March s'aw Gouventioa I was one “of the detegutes who signed tha protest against the nor pation ot the Hoo James Buchawon” My simple suswer to thee charges ts, that thy are each ua- | qualviedly fabe. But permit me to go @ litcle taco | cetor | about two years since. Dr Heck and myself were the Tite! Oewoorstic candidates for ths Seosteriel nom! vation | io this ditties Lhe destor bad alwaye pvene "acm | “Osmerew men recelved the € Vs upper’ for the | powmmmetion wg was nomivated over me. 2 Owe: hodus porus.? by tad Iwas ¥ votes, Imwed erting wnaer 6 I eat into th in a co Gaused bis defen foo Jaw endl wever labored 40 wed im my tive as T o the published proeaeding tate One you will | never signed eny prote | Janes Puctanaa No + | Ybe majority cf that eonve | dent eud jucticn deiirmratery m tempted to disicar | the miveriey. by refortog fo permit the a Torenc 0 Hennd pietyists to relent thelr own od ae to ths Bali | minke Gorvention. avd the mty dew ap w o | recpeettus protent against euah he port | mejorty. kuch wen 99 to Oturoely | to Our own cogstituwole and deemed 1b right vo ye Jar oas for fu Voy vy eure thy aomime:iog eecepiod the teu erty oot my inet ‘ons to the wil yi Tee sidered thet the @ Ober pecly felte he woud hve did wot. the Afore ertanm 1% delisate or | Uebt ro pernemt @ Peunsy-vania oanditare nntit we hed | ateve for ous poll teal em If (he rfore, | have giroa | any mortal offeroe to rtuia eltq, Peanaylvanis for | ny eheree JA The last Beate Comvention of Hor uly warm RUB Vation aud wove Interest for Goa aay, 1 os nim? ty Severe the came « ro hia when dead, as Ute geome ucdel (0 wiki al | hivine dD r Alber 609 stateemer 2+ ne wet Of ample Jortion to me a stranger to you T ok the fneercdiom ot nie Lotter is your paper, aod E dety eryre poaribie bien, Under Bis own sigaataca, to Coulror ver! my Hrefemente, T reovet mach thet yen permit the Pennsylvanian to bo ti Cathay Hele tor attacks up u fate forking oom erate the seme nunaber web fen ted ae b Worly Aare U Plobel, owr oreamt eric amd euiene Arie Yours trniy RT ARD MALIA The Wartteburg Democrat bes a ovirtoed om ppm the Peviey/uanan sod dr Modllioes T bemr the greavent Juicnation exprosed, from the edminix cation of Gov Byler avd comociaus gercety avthe cape, at tho newly dissoversd carte of Mr Buchan aud his irigoda, aod a ore dertion hae heen mado by reepynsivle dene to purchirs the Peoalvontan from Ooi | in qderte have ve condiae’ ne the orge j ca 9, iwatad ot b the monet ef Wr Ba ods Tre «@ + Hales hy Slate Bubthe ea beelection Imada & mie /cloctpal Ni apd Tara cerinia thay £ was toe ¢ bta 2 te + Wasever | huve done im thie county, L am not tu “yy | and Gen. are by every one Sl eo aad Boshanus, who te looked upon as their rect suhor, and serve to keep the old flame of faction alive ia this State. I: will be felt in the organisarion of Gen. Pierce’s Cnb net, and other ma‘ters of his ad. ministration. It seems that Mr. Buchanan will de vote the rest of his life to vengeance. Fogr, VIRGINIA. OUR RICHMOND CORRESPONDENCE. Ricunonn, (Va.) Deo 16, 1852. Speculation om the Cabinet—Mr. Hunter, of Va. There is at this time much speculation as to who should, or who will be, ia ¢ binet of President Pieree from th's time-bonered Commonwealth. This, wo may suppose, is givon rise to by the frieuds of the different aspirants; but, on a calm considera- tion of the matter, who can doubt bat that R MW. T. Hunter is tho favorite son of the Old Dowiaion? And yot it is believed that he wili, ashe should, de- clive the honor, if conferred This brings us to tho question as to who out of the Senate, from Virginia, would be the choice of Virginia; and that is an- sweredin the peme of him who would ruccord to the Senate in case Mr. Hanter should go iato the cubinet. Isayheis Mr Wise. Who we Gel RUTH. SOUTH CAROLINA. OUR OOLUMBIA CORRPSPONDENOR. Corvuspra, 8. C, Dec. 19, 1852. The Independence of Gen. Pierce of ail Sectims— Can do as he Pleases—Ought Equally to Avoid Old Fogyism and Yumg America As our Logislature has adjourned without enaot- ing ‘‘an act entitled an act” for the peaceable as- ceése'ou of all Palmottodom, {t may ba fairly oonsed- od that the “‘little refractory sister’? has abandoned ber madcap notions and bacome as ‘union loving” ag the best of the sisterhood. Notwithstanding the imputation of out-horoding Horod with which the may be assailed, she, or rather one of hor sons, proposed to gay # word upon the mach vexed sub- | ject of forming tho ‘Pierce Cabinet.” General Pierce has gone into power with an un- peecedented mojority, ({ might say unanimity) and is therefore under no particular obligation to | spy particular man or eet of men, consequently has no “you tickle me. and [ tickle you’ dobts to pay, and can make a selection without giving mortal of fence to anybody. Tho President elect has ua- doubtedly the finest opportunity of leaving a most brilliant halo ef glory aod fame arouad his admio- istration than any of his predecessors, by giving the cold shoulder and deaf ear to all wire puiling, pipe leying lebby cliqaos and hangers on, fine epon legal hair splitters, and oonstitational qaib- blers; and gathering around bim a cabiuet of plain matter of fact, pravioal common seuso advisers, who will work fur the love of doing tho State same | service,’ end the deed is dove The country has pow, agin times of old, sah mou as ara worksra, acd net sunners hither wnd thicher after constitu tional sophistry on echeuiws of goverumental plun- der. In looking around for such men es { bave inti- wated should be placed in the cahines picture, the | eye seers upon the fullowing gendemen who have by their acts, 80 far, proved themselves to bo sound | aud practical business Senator Huxter, of Va | ao’y of State. Col Jeff Davis, Treasury. | B. K. Gelling, N «Navy | Col. M. © Mf. Hommond,3 O.. & War. | W M Gwin, Cal.. “ _Yoserior. | WH Riewel!, Sit. P.M. Gon ral { Vierye Boole, La. try ( Our Washington Cor: espondence. : Wasutworon, Des 25, 1858. The Recent Gignificant Movement is the Senate, Relative to Cuba—What Does it Mean?—The Milk wn the Cocoanut. The movement mado in the Senate, a fow day Spo by Mr. Mason, of Virginia, in refation to thes part of the President's Message setting forth the advances mado vo this government by England and France, on tho rubject of Cubs, and the pesuliag part which Gener! Cass took in that movememt, havo created some wnsation bore. I suppose you want to know tho way it was dono, as well as the why of it? Without pomersing tho faculty of see irg through # mill-stono fucthor ‘han other folks, Toan take a squint through the cys ofthis Phe official report in the Globe, given the substance of tho remarks made by the Senators who participated in the discussion, which has been laid over until the 4th of January, when Mr. Waller will, probe- bly lead eff The question was sprung #0 unexpest- edly on the Genate, that everybody, except the tee movers in it, wore takom entirely by surprise, Ma. Mazon had evidently conferred only with Gsneral Cass, for his remarks were carefully prepared, aad 40 e000 hus he had consluded Guneral Cass took ou of his drawer his speech, which he bad carefully ous and dried there, and followed in support of Mr Mie #on’s movement, while astonishment sesmed the prevailing feeling among the other member, sone of whom appeared to be in the secret. From the opening of General Casy’s speech, any persoy at @ dirtance would imagine that he bad spoke on the spur of the moment, but the producsion of ¢! viously prepared manuscript, emtisfled all prosoutal the privity betwcon the main movers in this ma» ter Mr Woller, Mr Soulé, Mr. Gwin, Mr Dougles, and Mr Butler, all seemed surprised at the want of confidence implied in such ® mancuvre; the im portance of the movement being evidently such to authorize, at least, consultation with lesting members of the party. Their remarks, aa well athe checkmate given to Mr Mason's proposition te force @ vote, sufliciently prove. The raaning com- mentaries on the course adopted throw much light on this subject. Now you naturally will ask what does this mean? Let us attempt an interpretation. ‘There are those aucng the knowing ones bere, ia our political circles, who assign as & reason for the concert with which the movement seems to heve been prepared by the gentlemen who initiatod it, the gathering, at this moment, in tho neighhorheod of Boston of some of the most eminent mewubers of the democratic party, who aro to moet in coaadil, and to deliberate under the oyes and supervision of ibe Provident elect, on the clomeute out of watch i¢ might be proper to formaeehnos Lo ie barely posstble that Mr Mavon’s remarks in the Sa yesterday, may have been directed tow the deliberations in progroee by @ provlamution views, supposed to be la favor ia a bigh qtare ters. from epipions said to bave been intima possioly misapprebended — It is aso supposed toes General Cara, who hag resigned bis hopes of in the chair ef state, fiodiug bis own hy tue now saoerisined tendenctes of Goneru Piecos, us far a8 tho composition of the estviuet i+ a.0- | eerned, bas been induced to make a dem ooetration that might promote theslevatiouol Mr. Masoa to the Becretaryenip of Stale, even though tas goalemen wight vot be aware of the plans und parp ses of 48 coudjater, the probable contriver of cae wovemunk Gereral Cass may desire such » thivg, bat if be Bo recapitulate—who does not kaow “Right Mast Taheplece Bun er’ as & wan of great practieal com 4 sound disorimination! Andalshough en ruciounded fur years with poliictens oworkers, be hae never been seduced into their mesh sed of swerving from whe j path of recu 9 metant duriug bis lifs. Wich such a head of this departmont, who conid doubts its wisdom, politigal asefulneas end firmness in all matters portaining thereto? No body Miseiscippi’s gallant son, would move on ike well oiled mscbmery There may be some d ty of opinion in regard to Col. Davis's practicability as w m, but there can be roze as a man of basi the Onlbcun ceempyy—nune af 60 015 Sincere love of integrity and honesty of purpose. Hoe ie no lawyer whe can bo retainod, but a giraightforward business man—a little pardcular; yoo ia counting money this is no foult For the Navy Dopartmont, where can be fouad a man better qualified than BE K Collins? If he ia not metter of fact and esuocossful worker, [ would Like to kaow where one could be found Ho has devoted his wuole life, vo far, in giving our wavy a nationality among the uations of the earth, ard he has dove it, acd labelled it “A, No 1” men who wrested the trident from the Neptune of the vcas? Nobedy. With Mr © at the bead of this department, it would sona be usefal, and nov iunbecite and expensive, seit pow is Le has beon “before the mast,” and knows his duty there well. | | The Treasury Depirtiment, under the control of | | ¢ors attempt thas to promute is, a suspicion will uriso of the good frith watch prompts is. For o@ che knows better than General Cass thas the preg ence of Mr Mason in thas cabinet, aad bh Yt what retrograde conservatism, would iatrodase thers an olement likely to prodace avafasioa, aad uford the old strategist seae chance of ats so things to his own liking, should any remodelling at the cabinet evor take piace Bus the present ede minisuation bas also had eomoth ng to da» with bhis cisplay In tho Senate. Me Pilla since he hss discovered that he b | ewpital by the pubiivation and the | Cuban correspondence, and by his sirauge siricsares. upon the movements beretof re made with » view to scouring thet gress boon to wick the cormspon epee refereed Ha ia watucasiiy desivous of atirg the injury be bas done bimvslf 1 this way. The yery decided vindication of the Prasideut® course im the Creacent City affuir by Goneral Con, as well as his abuse of George Law, barked by tue Ripobli’s triumphant a)lusion to aad republication of the Union's endersemont of bis Sam Domogy policy. go further towards ostablishing the aorrest- ness of this coustruction. But the mos: umagsount able part of the thing is the way in which Mr. Me- ton became s party to tuis “entangling eliiaace*” Who kotter derecves tis post of honer than thn |, 20 latent purpose also has, been developed 0f bringing forth, by this call, # lettor written by Me. Everett to the miuisters of France and England, oon! vg severul significan’ touches of filinastee ism, strange aa that may appear. And those pas- toges in that lotter bave given some uneasiness te Col M. ©. M. Hammond, as bead of tho War Department, would soon bring it oat of the ‘old | fogie” state into which it is now collapied, and | bnng about one ef healibininesa aod utility. Tas Oslonel bas “seen some eervice” in the tented fold, ord hae proveo himself there, ag a& homa, = practi- fsinan. His reviews of the ‘Battles in Mexico” show him to bs acoatble wich the peo, (a joslity uxcommon Dow-e days) avd prove hin prodoient in tee art of war. He understands tho ive t & great worker, and " tarior De gubiel nd be is the others under the pressat | h ould be but ir. € thorouge buvir fly Wanted to tht avis, wo ster Poa ¢ er General, would mito BLUE BOY Haven, bits mw He is, ike all thaothera T { hin apy way | #4 the conus lous, frm, tovney Gen- as nigh og 72a fumrings, 6 Heita end perwmae ® bal inet needy aa able | ve adv f y wiiooml questions, and eo mau. Go le o cour oker. & hb, and ® ef adv 5 on 7 ind and | 3 mun, and 1¢need In feleating this cabinet, the gra fay"! om of te try baa not be 4 A » the Suvth, are the ¥ nble rey The B ¢ f" by This Toks Whe ox | ution ¢ » Sad would ke | pi store for framing. fheslow coved of old fogvisa, whieh fs te in every slongh by the waveide, tas bom avoided e fast sul y Youug Amer margit brew down before the rice ty h never require e¢ poles or ( Ww groanung. b alo been ind aside for @ solendid post o | | wil! eafoly land ij8 pascongers tn the haven of * a rune” amorg national administrations there mou at the phi is be 3 @ have 8. J 4 pobiic me the 24d to take Loto cnn penoine betwrwa the Koel and 10 provest again a Unt New Beurewick te fi There wore prevent ‘Yue prevelling rentintent aur vw ation the avd Awortons settlement of ly odneultod Lae badly 160 parsons ha speakers o sg that ber 2 aLy proposie yof becoming asqnatatad wirt the tev treaty, and of laying theirense at Che Tur tp ew threre The Tinceth? soles the whole m tee thet any «itis Bt Zot toot of the wt evi we donot ® Pip a) take wide WIth toe overs ctthe meting There 1» novo, vant wilh more repidly eaberce cue preepertty of The orotieces than tne acmbremet their oaber ten bey, and other fe portiel fone free cf duty and Uey whe wonk! elithe & ef reel preat'y ata tpt eile eowaittoos are no Irie rede (0 Ue PrOwinoee I rin New ligcnewick $s enld and cleat; the | offset for the © | lor moves Ia ely made by its head | the | son large, entinty Gon Caed © | Hore), ix here on a visit. we!’ ! Hon, Tuslger Péwore D those diplomatists, and created particalarty a paia- ful eevsation fa the Spenish Legation Tais, tt hoped by the sdministration, will be taken as am ceoding!y unproGcable aod unpopa- Io this matter, if these speculanons be n, it would geem, rect, (whish I have every reasoa for be Levin that Mr. Fillmore bas got the weathers gus { the chairman of foreign relations wile the countenance, if not the conutvanse, of General I sould do Mr Mason the jastice to state ief of hie entire ig noe of the aees (het be made of his ¢ twill give hy macter, ab *sold—by whow Laie depousnt saith nos Q. Wa Ld: Wall Leand Brohere— poliian Francisso—E. R. Rube o Tighthonse Inepectors, under the new g tho Lightbouse Baird have just boom and ordered to report for duty. I send you nomed of tho tix officers of the ermy, ard the «ix of tho ravy, with tho districts to which they buve been axe'gnued dl Nary Ofvers lore Dowan.,.. Hoston Lighthoaye Distrist, GAY 88 ss co Flori do, ideut. 8 8 Biunt,..,.New York a. Lent MoMair Deisvware Ray do, : Lieut A of Boek Ob oxep Bay, Norfolk, &e, Livat. M, Hunt,.,....Texe* end Loulsiaon, Army Ofivers Lieut, FranklineToprxrapmionl corps eonst of Mafwe Diet. Woudtucy—Kegineer corgs south Gucoine and engineer corps Mobile opogenpbical corps, Northwesterm Lieut Woourall-Topograpbical corps, Buffalo aad log ex Lokes Cavt Hailee sineer errs, Oshfornia smd Oregom Lieot. BI point tothe Now York die rie Will give eatisfaction, if cxpacity, integrity, om sotlvity are prooce elemeats in a pablte ole om navel matiorr, why ie not « stop pntte Lberipg’s Swraius Surveying Sapedttim! We now tpare the ships fr bles comparatively mportent affale * » has been mage lerer in the Senate that eur forcign allure over looked more orttten! oud yor the navy isto be stripped—-ekeleron am iv--for a survey of dirtoas vows, Tae Laglish are already doing ‘het work. Amorg the New Yorkers now in town fa thy How. Hiren Walbsi¢go, member olect to Covgren from. ur | your owD gre mmercial Laird tries = The G al’s triucsphant election wre warn ¥ re ceived throughout the coustes than any othor of yeur delegavion = Ala will prove & trump in the pees inuse of Representatives, Ine of the Brothers Leland, of your Meropeliam reive!) by Ais cane Where gen the Leinods go without rous friends: » | being greeted by gentlomen, who, some time or the, have been guess in their magsitioont hotel $ st ol ver mavre ah tel and excelleat goptleiaam, K Robinvon, ie goteg to Csliformis, to join the | Leones in their “Ban FP eneiseo Mesropolitea.” Be tien from the Unite ay nodift, wo Ni Joh of January. rahe thd i muon 4 | 68768 New Yor on the duh ary. 38@ | vropotition ni | chproes! inter or U. 8, ow ‘s OMee | tem tant wil by and reaaonehke; ana e Dre. 1% _Yuvid § Berberk, eaptela of the shie apy wen y affre'ing the ft a smcroed wpoe Ber Wa | awope ksh. and Cdarles A Fletcher, mate were aiteets | Jerty wi affora her sui D thevgrovive=a. wn oper ) each jor ornel \ oth, & evantan. eo Tae The arent Lon Trapt Poed ease. #bioh the lust twe terms, was i O Qener, op the pet of the Ton on wider cf rom onamersted motions up thie (\Veameray) morning. SPPCTAL TRI ‘The motion calendur #1!) bo Toot ap om Felder mest vu. aa toe tae J Thoredey lung nos