The New York Herald Newspaper, October 22, 1852, Page 4

* coun’ and Termiv.er, N.J., in- | sBdeld rejoice that they leave our platform | prompt decision of character will probably maintain chance peor bleeding Hungary might come free out ‘The Japan Expedition. ‘ WEW YOP 4K HERALD. renege 2 Goad ies South Tcourider sit for us a all event, and itt him Yn that exalted position, until the bell has tolled | of the fire! We understand the steam frigate Mississippi, Com- dicted for the murder o! jagger’, a 4 | titeught the most knowing politicians of our party Pe ill leave bere to for where: JaMES Ge January. The evidence against Vo prisoner is en- | ““ist we can +o manage the oanvase as to get the frae so! f the end of the new imperial era in France. Yet this ie the man to whose principles our sage pvecaipiere nerd Nab eanes th eas ay pa sRDON BENNETT, tirely circumstantial; he, with sroompanion, having Yeeeah sie Sarit. 3 at leah a gna. pert tH. by eee For, as we have said, nothing can be considered | Senators, and even members of the Cabiac’, gave Tmateder of tbe squadron derailed for the expedition t0- ROPRI" ™ A208: SRD BEES - been seen around the prevdites of the decease shortly before the murder, wed having acted in a | very suspicious and mys‘,¢e#us manner afterwerds. When arrested, the p dserer was wandering wbout | JSRNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU BTS. Renney eyrnmr N.W Cc 1 Brits’ sin advance. / HERALD, 2 cents a be . WEE AP HERALD, cocky Seterdeycct Ox cen | the country in a hal sbezved condition. sing a portion of the government thelr leading men, — of ur fudoon. very . Yours, ae BWENK’ PIERSE. It is hardly necessary to say, thet the letter ii naked forgery, every word and ktter of it. Bat it as permanent in that country: France is in a tran- sition state, and will probably undergo many more reveluitons, and assume many different shapes, before any government is established on a stable basis The pioneer of the great social movement in Europe, their countenance and support, either through the intoxicating excitement of the time, or for the ua- worthy purpose of catching # little popularity by pandering to the passions of the valgar herd Are | they uot now ashamed of the part they acted? As Japan They will rail from Annapolis about the middle” of November, ‘A list of the versels intended for this expedition has already appeared iv the Hewacp ‘The folowing is a li-: uf the officers of the Miselesippi: + Commodores Mathew ) Perry. 4 mernal. We 5 . . f Sete’ Leriee Riis Ei MES | © Canon, she whim weiter, who cnused ten desth | Sve there i oeh 8 poper’-the ltr may bare | 2 Nb consanty rent hy intemal navaaos, forthe Astor Howse oody Tavolatoas? Hanes) | opie itn daa UN Seth to he postage. aa of Williams, the, bleck waiter, at Hotoken, last x until the gradual advancement of civilization, the | Committee, with Simeon Draper 5 Cee eaent- bitte agian, see TARY CORRESPONDS ova: | Say af Sul oes petenny found, gly | 2th taken frm te columesbut the inventors | (Stguteument of the mast, and tbe demoalisa | Robert Emmeh choc genus ome, in the midiley | Fig tatenenti ate 0 Ae ecg i y tuch & counterfeit as the Irishmes could easily | 4; i Greeley and Henry J. Raymond at the | Lieutenants—J F Budd. W. Lanier. ane r RAL ALL manslaughter in the Hudson county €N. J.) Voart tion of the soldiery, render the establishment of a | and Horace Greeley an ry me rived ‘amp P ABTICVLARLY Requmerep ro 8: mapage that sort of thing. It was necessary, too, ; , x i Ka bat they have to say | Purer—William pero JO) ASHISTING cavented with neatness, cheapnest, of Oyer and Tererriner. to send the letter out to Chicago, or to some other solid democratic republic a feasible project. How far | tail, we should like to know w' sped ' : Acting Master Witham Webb. bay yey A Jad ip Baltimore, yesterday, stat-bed and killed | °, distant that may be we cannot venture to surmise. | for themselves. No doubt they have long since Surgeon 2.8 joel 3) Wwataane; As Ms gpa TTE: il, for Subscription, or with Adver- eee eee ey Ta ar ihe postage will be deducted from remitted. NOTICE taken of anonymeus communications, We ted, os return thove resected geay. ———————— AKESEMENTS THIS EVENING. 4 ate J ‘OWERY THEATRE, Bowery.—Roercas—Dew Fre. | wares. BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway—Giavraros~Jon Mex, run Yasuxe Vater j BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambere street.—-Rrvare-— | Warvenine MinetRELs. WAaTIONAL THEATRE, Chatham etreet.—Eve, on THE et Princese—Mowurv Jack~-MURDERED WaTER- | | | WALLACK’S THEATRE, Broadway.—Mvcw fivo Aneur | "Horm 6—Onty a Crop. | CAN MUSEUM.—Amcsxe Penvonuances i= | wae AYTERKOON ann Evenine. ‘BY CHRisty's MINSTRELS. WiRiam Rieberdoon, the captain ofa vessel lying atthat port. - | j efthe ease 6/ Enoch Reed, cherged with having | 4, Participated’ in the rescue of the fugitive slave | Ow Albany Cespatch states, that on the calling up Jerry, @ motion was made ‘te quaeh the indict- \ ment, on tke plea of irregularity in summoning the | grand jury. The entire of yetterday was consumed | in the herring of arguments on this question. The | jury, ithe case of George’ Cottingham, indicted | for robbing the Albany pest office, had, last eve- | WEBLO'S—Rovent Macarne -BaraerDivegriemuext. | ping, been out some twenty hours without coming | to any agreement. Mr Nosfin, a young German, worth twenty thou- sand dollars, committed suicide at Milwaukie, the other night, because he'had been crosed in love. The militia review of the first division, by Majer- General Sandford, passed off with great éclat yes- terday. A very large concourse of people assembled distant point, to ward off suspition. In this way the slanderous tale, concerning ‘ieneral Szott’s de- portment to a lady, first appeared in » paper at Memphis, half way down the Mississippi river, when the mint, we have good reason to believe, was here in the Tyibunc office of New York. In regard to ‘this letter, attributed to General Pierce, the editors of ‘the counterfeit Irishman knew it was a forgery in uttering it; and yet, like the real counterféiter, they attempt to pass off the spurions paper asgenuine. Such are the shame- Jess and dirty expedients to which the socialist philosophers of this anonymous Jrishman are driven in their hostility to General Pierce, and the | conservative constitutional principles which are the | basis of his platform. When the party journals and party hacks cf the day descend ‘to such baseness, no wonder the peeple turn from them, in disgust, to the eo'umns of the independent press of the country, Two things seem certain; First, the final triumph of the popular over the hereditary principle will not be confined to France, but will be felt through- out Germany, Prussia, Austria and Spain; and secondly, that victory will be gained in the field, at @ vast expense of bloodshed and misery. If, for in” stance—speculation is excusable on such a theme— Russia should refuse to asknowledge the Emperor Louis Napoleon, or should at some future day take umbrage at some ambitious project of France, and a war should ensue, the continental powers would obviously take part with the Czar, and Louis Na- poleon would be forced to full back on the people, and enlist the sympathies of the democracy of all Europe in his favor. Round the democratic stand- ard countless thousands would rally, not only in France, but from the banks of the Danube to those of the Tagus—from the mouth of the Muese to that of the Po—while tne feeble monarchs of Austria, Prussia and Spain would gladly lend their influence come to the conclusion that ‘the least said the soonest mended. But this will not prevent an out. raged community from thinking and speaking of ‘the humbug practised upon them by a set of political knaves and nincompoops, who fleeced them of their money, squandered in the manufacture of cart ridges, without guns to fire them, and in sending letters to Hungary at an average cost of $500 a piece. as! Tue CuBAN QuEsTION, FROM THE FREE Son. Virw.—That notorious organ of free soil philan- thropy, the New York Evening Post, in taking the side of the Spanish authorities in their out- rageous proceedings in reference to Purser Smith, of the Crescent City, argues in their behalf the laws of South Carolina, in relation to free negro sailors and employés, on board merchant vessels. The Post says:— ‘The State of South Carolina oarries this right of exclud. ing obnoxious perrons from its territory to a rtill greater tinuance of Passed Mitebipmen J. ul. March, P. G. Walter Jones, KR Breeve Midshinmev—W M Armstrong, J, Mish: J. W. Shirk. Chief Engineer - Jerre Gay. First. Arsistant Engioeers—Robert Danby, Willem Tolland. Second Assistant Epgineers—G@, T. W. Logan, W. B. Rutherford GW, Alexander Third Assistant Engneers—E D. Robie, J, D. Mercer. Commodore's Ulerk—A 8. D. Portnam. Fleet Clerk--N_B_ Adems Captain's Clerk—J. Monroe Bibby. Purser's Olerk--Wm_ speiden, Jr, Boats wain— Amos Cosson, Sailmaker—sucob Stevens Carpenter--Henry M_ Lowery. Guoner--Jobn © Kit" Acting Master's Mai Jiphalet Brown, W. Hiney. Marine Officers jeitio. Captain and Brevet Major; George F. Lindsay Seeovd Lieutenant. TELEGRAPHIC. Bavtimonn, Oct, 22, 1852. ‘The work on the steam-hip Princeton has been com- pleted. Ske will drop down the river to-morrow, and shortly proceed to Annapolis, where she will bs joined by | to witness the displey. Many target companies | a the only reliable medium for the trath. : rei srace ine tere | extent, A citizen of New York, who is, not suspected of | the other sbips of the Japan expedition, and sail from __GBRISTY'S OPERA HOUSE, 472 Broadway.—Ermioriax | Ajkewise made a fineappearance, as will be observed | “Wo have been authorized to offer a “reward of a and their gold to the autocrat. us, the two | any design sgainst the peace of ae aan: hel ee Ket there carly in the coming month, WOOD'S MINSTRELS, Wood's Musical Hall, 444 Broad- way.—Ermorian MinstRetsy. "8 VARIETIES, 17 and 19 Bowery.—Loax | er 4 Loven—Toonrrs—Rascat Jack. DOUBLE SHEET “Rew York, Friday, October 22, 15! Malls for Europe. TRE NEW YORK WEEKLY HERALD. Te mail steamship Franklin, Captain Wotton, will “eave this port at noon to-morrow for Southampton and Havre. The European mails will close at half-paet ten clock in the morning. The New Yorx Weex:y Hrnaup ‘will be publiched at half-past mine o'clock. Single coples Im wrappers. sixpence The News. fal ‘The three days’ later European intelligence re- | eeived by the Europa last evening, is almost entire- | ty devoid of political interest. England, it appears, | je somewhat anxious with regard to the designs of | Leuis Napoleon in increasing the French navy to so | great an extent. Indeed, according to our London | eorrerpondent, John Bull really begins to feel alittle | apprehensive of an invasion, and is preparing to | adopt precautionary measures on en extensive scale. | British subjects are being insulted with impunity by Anstrian subjects—Louis Napoleon is etrengthening himeelf in every department, being determined, as | he oxpresses it, to show the sovereigns that he‘‘ can | kindle a flame ;” in short, everything gives token that there will be a tremendons flare up among the | mations of the old world, before a great while. As | a means of self defence, as well as for the protection | ofthe comme.ce of the two countries, our corres- | defiance to all competitors in the dirty eontest fo> | | the premium of demoralizat pondent urges a naval alliance between Great Bri- tain and the United States. Her Majesty’eship Prince Albert has returned from the polar regions, after a fruitless search forthe missing ships and crews of ir John Franklin. Reports were current in Lon- don that gold iad been discovered in Cafiraria. The | money market wes firm, and there had been no | shange in American securities. Cotton remained | about the same as at last accounts, but breadstuffs | had clightly improved, in consequence of unfavora- | Die reports concerning the harvests. | By way of New Orleans we have advices trem Cuba to the 18th inst , being five days later than eur previous accounts. The last news states that the passengers who left this port in the Crescent | City, for Havana, and were eventually carried from Mew Orleans to their destined port bythe Black Warrior, had been arrested and examined with re- | more vicious, spiteful, desperate, | against their political adversaries. ‘The crazy fa “by the reports eleewhere. Mrs. Taylor and three of ber children, perished by the burning of theiz dwelling at Alton, N. H., lest Tuesday night. Our inside pages to-day, contain a very interest- ing letter from Wisconsin, relative to the Stumping Tour of Genera! Svott, John P. Hale, and George W. Julian—A lenghty extract concerning Secretary Webster's Health—Postal Convention between the United Statesand Prussia— Description of Articles and Animals at the Agricultural Show—Continua- tion of the Sale of Mr. Comstock’s Property—Official Proceedings of the Board of Aldermen—Obituaries of General Jeremiah Johnson and Williem I'reeman, Esq , both of King’s county—Police and Theatrical Intelligence—Advertisements, &e. Degradation of the Party Preas—Sitevegam- mon Forgeries. The present political campaign has ‘been strik ingly signalized by the demoralization of the party press. It has not been limited to a few unprinsipled campaign papers, got up for the speciel purpose of fabricating falsehoods and libels against the two most prominent candidates for the Presideney, but some of the most conspicuous and netorious regular party organs, claiming to come within the pale o¢ decency, decorum, and respectability, have becom> the most violent, vindictive, and reckless, in their shameless degradation, The Richmond Whig and the Louisville Journal, in this class, stand out in bold relief, as brazen and shameless in their recklessness, and disregard of com- mon decency and self-respect, as John Minor Botts; while, on the democratic side, with equal vindic ness, and with as few scruples for candor, for trath, and fair dealing, the New York Evening Post bids on. Itisa fact, too, that our free soil and abolition organs are, more than any other class, uniformly a thousand times and ferocious, patie and the designing demagogue, in the disguise of fanaticism, are alike savage and urscrupulous in their assaults upon the living and the dead. Neitherage, nor sex, nor p bad, the unworthy or meritorious, are exempt from their attacks. Asit may suit hie party or selézh purposes, the free soil abolition demagogue makes victims of them all; and thus the principles of humanity, philanthropy, and Christianity, are dis torted, falsified, and desecrated, to the basest ob- ‘ects. In poetry and sentiment, the poets of the Pcst are as tender, lackadaisical, innocent, and af- fectionate, as the young girls of a boarding-school. ition, not the good or | thousand dollars to any person who wil, on or be- fore the frst of November, deposit the original of the above letter, purporting to be from General | Pierce, for public inspection, with that high-minded | and honorable whig, Ambrose C. Kingsiand, Mayor of New York;” but of course it will not be forth- coming. The spurious paper called the Jrishman has overshot the mark. ‘The philosophers and socialists have overdone their work, and rendered it too easy of detection to effect their objects. Poor Pat may be credulous, but he has still a modicum of common sense, and when he has been cheated once, is apt to suspect a trick in a second experiment. We under stand the whig committees have been induced to buy up this sham Jrishman, for gratuitous circulation among that industrious class-of our citizens who speak “‘that rich Irish brogue;” but the sooner they abandon such despicable business, the better for their credit, their pockets, and their cause. Final- ly, having disposed of this last attempt to Slieve- gammon the Irish with a base forgery, it is quite likely they will require an organ, hereafter, of a less suspicious appearance than the counterfeit Jrish- man, to convince therfi of their folly in voting principles would be fairly at issue. Of the ultimate result no reasonablo doubt can be entertained ; but the struggle would probably be protracted. How extraordinary are the vicissitudes of life It is by no means impossible that on the very day at the very hour, that the mortal remains of the Duke of Wellington, the conquerer of Waterloo are being conveyed in pomp to the vaults of St Paul’s, and his glory is being summed up in a splen did monument of marble, the nephew of his grea’ but vanquished antagonist will be slowly ascending the coronation parvis at Notre Dame, to receive from the hands of the Archbishop the same crown which, in the world’s history ! Kossura anp His Revonurionany Fonp.— There is not a word we ever wrote about Kossuth that hasmot come out right. Every day our pre- reference to the poetical, impracticable dreamer of Hungary. While nearly the whole press of this | city and‘of the United States were demented by hia | specious eloquence, based on fiction, instead of facts— while politicians, and statesmen, and legislators, for General Pierce. Robinson will not answer. The State and-Prospects of France. The news of the difference of opinion in the French. cabinet, on the expediency of declaring the republic atan end, and crowning Prince Louis Napoleea as emperor, isnot calculated to awaken much sur- prise in this country. For some time past, the events which have taken place in France have been, the republicans lost the game three years ago, and attempts to protract the conflict. To-day, we have every reason to believe that the Prince President, modern Mare Antony is tendering for his azcop- tance. That there should be a Casca and a Bratus, who, looking baek at the ambitious career of Louis | Napoleon, tremble to Put a sting in him | That at his will he may do danger with, | is no matter of astonishment: there will always be men too unbending to bow to the hand of des- tiny, and whose motto is: Périsse la patrie pluto, quwum principe ! To us, the affwirs of France do not seem such a | riddle as some of our cotemporaries pretend. The | key to all the movements which have distracted that unfortunate country since 1789, is simply the conflict between the popular and the hereditary principles. At the most brillant—that is to say, | | | | in the language of chest players, ‘ forced moves:”’ | | like Casar, is “ putting by” the crown whick the | | and demagogues of both parties—but particularly | those of the whig abolition clique, represented by the Tribuneand Times—ran crazy after “‘the mighty Magyar;”’ while grave and reverend divines shower- ed addresses upon him, invoked the God of Battles for his success, and prophesied his certain triumph— holding him up aga second Luther—a great instru- ment raised up by the hand of God to smite Popery in its great stronghold at Rome, and to deliver not | only Italy and Hungary, but all the down trodden their subsequent struggles have been but desperate | nations of Europe; while ladies seemed ready to de | vour the Hungarian wonder with kisses; and while alarge mass of the unthinking crowd fell down and worshipped him as a demi-god, we stood almost alone, when we took the weight of the man, and counselled caution about his dangerous principles | and new-fangled ideas of American intervention, to prevent intervention in European affairs, From his silly conduct at the Irving House--his attack on Captain Long and the officers of the Mississippi—and from other unmistakable indications of weakness, we saw at once the calibre of Kossuth, and pro- nounced him @ mere rhetorician, utterly deficient in the elements of comprehensive statesmanship, and totally unfit to be the leader of a groat revolu- tionary movement. These views were confirmed by the purchase of thirty-seven years ago, was struck off the brow of | Nepoleon the Great. Of so little moment are battles | dictions and views are receiving their verification in | quiet, untroubled times. is not allowed. if he have not the orthodox color of skin, tocome into the State. He isas rigidly excluded as the Cuban government, excludes the Purser of the Crescent City; nay, worse—if he happens to be on board of # versel he is taken out by force, and con- fined in jail till the moment the vessel departs from the harbor, The federal government does not think this a caee justifying its interference. Yet this is an infinitely stronger case than that of Smith’s, which is the subject of so many indignation meetings, The federal government does not interfere, be- cause this law of South Carolina is a local law—a Jaw of self: presorvation—a law of protection, espe- cially against the designs of Northern incendiaries —a municipal regulation for the better security of the lives and property of the people from abolition | emissaries—a law of retaliation against the North | for their various lawa (before the passage of the | late compromise measures) in aid of the escape of fugitive slaves. It is a law, to be sure, general in its operation, and Great Britain has complained of it, over and over again, as unconstitutional, and | in violation of treaty stipulations, and has insti- tuted suit to test its validity in the United States courts of South Carolina. If the law is, however, unconstitutional, it cannet be used as an excuse for the late outrages upon our commerce in Cuba; and if it be a constitutional law, or a just and proper law, it cannot be employed ia palliating | the Cuban authorities for thoir violation of all law. | The laws between the United States and Spain do not | allow tho exclusion of the Crescent City from Hava- na under the circumstances of her exclusion, nor do they justify the late outrage upon the Cornelia. The Captain General of Cuba may exercise the functions of an absolute despot within the island; but he must respect the public laws of Spain in re ference to the United States, or we must hold him and his government responsible for their infraction That is all. The case is plain. The argument of the Post was natural enough for | that paper. L'ke its co-laborer in the work of agi- tation, the Zyibune, it lets no occasion slip for a | fling at the South, calculated to revive sectional ani- { mosities, and a spirit of discord and disunion ; but we are rorry to see the organ of the late Castle Gar- den Union Safety Committee—the Journal of Com- merce—returning to its old abolition instincta, as it does in the endorsement of the abolition argument ofthe Post. Has the Union Safety Committee been | | qt, that we thus find the Post, Tribune, and Journal of Commerce, all pulling together ? Tur Japan Exrepition.—The reader will ob- The majority of his followers had their eyes opened by degrees; and as to the press of the large cities, the two dollar muskets and the Cincinnati saddles... serve, in the perusal of our columns to-day, that the disbanded, oris there no more money to be made of | Miluary Parades, Gnraxp Review or tHe New Yorke Stare Minima, ay Mason enaL SanpronpsInsrection or THE Fins Division —Our citizens had a rich treat yesterday, in the opportunity of witcersing an aggregate of the military ‘sites Which they have enjoyed for the past two weeks. ‘This was afforded by the inspection of the First Division of the New York State Militia, made, according to annua) custom, by Majer General Sandford. The bracing fresh- ness of the morning the aiaerity of the men in turning out, and the pride felt by the people in their appearance, gave acertainty of assurance that the anticipated plea. sure hoped for by all, would not be marred by disap- pointment. From the hour of ten o'clock im the fore- noon, the inhsbi'ants of the upper portion of Broadway, and of the streets leading to Madison, Union and Tomp- king squares, and those of the greater portion of the entire length of Second and Third avenues, were aroused, either by the frm trend of infancry, the tramp of esvalry, or clatter of artillery, as the various companies, squadrons, and field pieces, marched, or were moved, to the pre- scribed points of rendezvous. The four brigades forming the division murtered in very full strength, and made a. grand show. In our report of the preceding brigade in- spections, we publiched a full return of companies, which, it repeated for the foumteen regiments constituting the division, would extend to alength greater than the de- mand upon our’space permite us to afford. The brigades were commanded by Brigadier General Spicer, Colonel Andrew Warner— o#ing to the continued indisposition of Brigadier General Geoige P, Morris—Brigadier General Wm, Hall and Brigadier General John Ewing. The Third Regiment of New York Artillery turned out in ful force, and formed around Union square, with the majority ot the guos frosting on Broadway, and the re- mainder posted upon the north and east sides of the Park. Bhe cavalry troops formed in Madison square, hav- ing marched to Uwenty sixth street, where they wheeled avd flanked the different commands to which they are attached. A review of the first and fourth bi lea, with the cavalry, tovk place here. whilst a similar lay wasempade by the recond and third, in Second avenue. About hali past one in the afternoon, the entire of the troops marched ypto Second uvenue, and formed the line of i: spection with its rip hs resting on Second street, ac- cording to order, At this moment the lime extended from Second street to Twenty. fifth street, drawn up in front of # moving population of about ten thousand per. sons, Which kept promeuadiog from one end to the ot happy iu their freedom, and joyous in this exbibi- tion Of national strength The following is the number ° each regiment, with (he commanders under whom they gerved "— First Brigade—Brigadicr General Charles B. Spicer compored of the First regiment, commanded by Col. John B. Ryer. “ Col, John A. Bogart. | Second regiment, | Third regiment, Lieut, Col. Mene Sixty ninth regiment, “ Col. Charles 8, Roe. | Seventy. first ‘ Col, A. 8. Fosburgh. Second Brigate—Colenel Andrew Warner—Composead of the Fourth regiment, commanded by Col Vifth regiment, “ y mending Brigadier.) Sixth regiment, bed Col. Thoma#’ F. Piers, Third Brigade—Brigadier General William Hall—com- Charles Yates. Col, Warmer, (Com- Japan expedition is going ahead finely, at last. This, we suppose, is owing to the fact that the cod- posed of the Seventh Regiment, commanded by Col. Abraham Duryea. 5 Col Thomas F. Devoe. Fighth Regiment, “ gard to the Lshaaieeid = nae baa nie Like Unele Toby, they would not berm a fly. Bat, | ‘B® ee hefiear trea the old divine-right mo- | the snivelling ‘ribune and the drivelling Times | ‘ih question and the guano question are settled for | Ninth Kepiment, || Gol BO. Kerrie They were subsequently released; but some of | ,. political partisans, they are malicious, mersiless, narchy—the popular element was not entirely ex- | were Joft « alone in their glory,” if we may excopt | 2 year or two; and under the idea that George Law, soudueitee in Ewen—com- the passengers who went out from New Orleans in the bark Millaudon did not fare so well. They were thrown into prison for having copies of the Picayune in their pockets, as was also a prominent eitizen of Havana, in whose poszession a number efthe Delta newspaper was found. According to eur Baltimore despatch, Consul Sharkey must be at his post in Havana by this time. A despatch from Boston, staies that the owners of the vessels sent out to gather guano at Lobos, have forwarded instructions to their captains not to attempt to forcibly load with the precious manure, but to seek freight elsewhere. Having been led into error by Secretary Webster’s letter to Captain Jewett, it ie understood that they intend to seck redress for their losses from our government. At last advices, Com McAuley had not received the orders countermanding the notification given him to defend American vessels in securing guano, so that it ic etill a matter of uncertainty as to whether we shall not get into serious trouble with Peru on thie subject. Read the extract from the London Times concerning this affair. We continue to chronicle the movements and speeches of General Scott, as will be seen on ref ence to the telegraphic columns. His addresses, yesterday, at Wilmington and Baltimore, seem to be composed of the same old stereotyped pir “glorious welcome,” “gallantry of your sons, He lodged in the latter city last night, and will reach Washington today. This will end one of the most extraordinary and unprofitable campaigning mean, and contemptible, and their conduct is repul- sive to every sentiment of manly warfare. Sull, the Evening Post, in contrast with the New York Tribune, holds even a partisan position of comparative respectability. Tue central establish- ment of Seward and his factions isa nest of unclean or obscene birds, and may be classed with owls, and bats, and vampyres, from time immemorial aseociated with orgies of infernal darkness, and witches’ incantations over their deeds of crime. The happy family of Barnum, composed of rats, Cate, monkeys, guinea pigs, owls, hawks, rab- bits, and pigeons, cruelly confined in the camo dirty cage, is not amore motley family than the happy family of abolitionists, socialists, philo- sophers, and infidels, of Sewar central organ; and, as might be expected, it has been the fruit- | | ful laboratory of the foulcst libels and slanders against General Pierce. There originated the charge that he was a drunkard, amd there, too, have been employed, most industriously, the most dirty arti fices and slanders to stamp him a coward and a gambler. It was in the columusof the Tribunc that the imposition of the battle of Slievegammon was published, for the special object, mo doubt, of fleecing our unsuspecting Irish fellow citizens of their money, under the pretence of Ireland's speedy liberation; and from the eame source was first ushered to the world that mass of stupid trash which Robinson concocted in New Hampshire, for the destruction of Goneral Pierce, on the Catholic tinct: when the republic was at its zenith, there was still in the provinces and the country a deep rooted attachment to monarchy and the rights of birth. Hence the fluctuations and changes of the go- | vernments which have successively ruled France. | When the Bourbon yoke bore too heavy on | the necks of the governed, the popular element pre- | vailed, and the throne was scattered to the winds : | when the evils of democracy began to be felt, the King Log. Neither of these antagonistic forces hag | ever obtained such a complete victory over the other | ag to paralyze or absorb it entirely. Until this hap pens—or, at all events, until some compromise, such as now existe in the British constitution, is de. vised—there can be no stable power in France but 2 | military despotism. New directories may be dis- solved, and new consulships may succeed them un- | der the most brilkant auspices: new empires may be inaugurated with pomp and glitter, with military splendor: new restorations of rotten branches of a rotten trunk may follow in due course, and serve as a guarantee to foreign autocrats that French de- | mocracy will thenceforth be harmless : new dynastic | revolutions may substitute ad’Orleans for a Bour- | bon—a bad king who has not been tried, for a bod | one who has passed through the ordeal of the throne, | new republics may be declared by a political advent of “Liberty ! Equality ! Fraternity ! Bat none of them can be lasting, so long as the social state of France is unchanged. They must all oulmi- paysans and the bourgeois were glad to aceept a | sleight of hand, and enthusiasts may proclaim the | the last, with a fanatical zeal quite in keeping with its abolition notions and other absurd principles. Jn.a recent number, that journal, in taking cogni- zance of a statement in the London papers that Koesuth is living at his ease in the English metro- polis, upon the Hangarian fund, collected in this | country for revolutionary purposes, gives the fol- lowing expose, which fully bears out the opinions we expressed, from first to last, of the capacity of | Kossuth :— We take this opportunity of stating. from positive knowledge, that of the 90 000 or 100.000 dollars which Kossuth collected in this country, hardly a doilar crossed the Atlantic with him He expended it im this country, in purchasing end making munitions of war, by the ma: nufacture of which he gave employment to 4 large num ber of his destitute countrymen, He had for months nearly a hundred of them’ employed in making car- tridges alone He expended it, also, in carrying on a most extensive and costly correspondence with his agent in Burope, transmitting, of course, his letters by private | to be paid proportionably, and who, of course had to bo | amply furnished with money for emergencies letter which Kossuth sent to Hungary cost him on an average $500. The money that he raised here was, of course, easily absorbed by these expenditures, | it, as we know. was spent a considera sie sun belonging | to his wife, which her relatives in Hungary sent to her | for her own use, but which she gave to her husband for bis cause. Kossuth left A~erica penniless and in debt, asin 1849 he left Hungary. after two years’ adminis tra- tion of the treasury of that rich kingdom, What a commentary upon tho silly career of Kossuth in this country, by a friend and advocate of his mad mission! According to his own words, vhen leaving New York for Eogland he was the Boston Commonwealth, which stuck to him to | messengers, who went at the risk of their lives, and had | Ever y | and with | if necessary, can take care of the island of Cuba. He has plenty of artillery, ten steamers, and mus- | kets by the hundred thousand, and is only waitiog | fora market. At all events, the steamer Missis- | sippi, of the Japan expedition, is to sail on Satur- day for Annapolis, and by the middle of November, itis expected the expedition will set out, via the Cape of Good Hope, for China and Japan. In that event, Commodore Perry will carry out to the Em- peror of all the islands of Japan the results of the | Presidential election. Doubtless that has been one good reason for his delay. City Politics. Nepoleon B, Mountfort, Beq., was unanimously select- ed as the candidate to be supported by the democratic | whigs of the Sixteeata Assembly district, at the approach. ing election. City Intelligence. Anarsixe Acciorst urox THR Hartrm Rarroan— Naxnow Escape of THe Passancins axp Enoivcen. A very alarming and almost fatal accident occurred upon | the Harlem railroad yesterday morning, which endanger- | ed the lives of the passengers, and by which the loco- | motive was agood deel damaged Tt appears that at some hour during the night a piece of rock, welghing nearly | five tons, fell from the top of tho tunnel, at Ninety- second street, and dropped upon the right hand side of | the track, As the Morrisania train, st six o'clock this | morning. Was coming up. at a pretty quick rate of speed, the engineer pereeived the formidabie obstruction, and ido the uanal signal to the broskman to “break down,” je immediately did so. but could not eo completely | slacken as to prevent the locomotive striking the rock, by which the “cow catcher” was immediately broken to ‘Tenth Regiment. commanded by Col. William Halsey. Eleventh Regiment, E Lieut.-Col. Waterhouse. ‘Twelfth Regiment, i Cel. H. @. Stebbins. ‘The Staten Island Battalion. commanded by jor F. L. Hogadorn. is attached to this division, and a largo nur.ber of the people regretted its absence from the pa- rade, owing to the popularity enjoyed by the men and their commander. [ufantry, with cavalry sentries, Kept this immense line clear of interruption by passing vehi- | cles. or even foot passengers; and nothing could be more imposing than the appearance which its fromt presented, The harmonious combination of uniforms made up of the serviceable blue of the artillery clothing, blended with the runny scarlet of the hnzzar jacket, the light green and gold of the Irish. the well known gray of our National Guard, and the dark rifle green of the German corps, had an effect dazzling us well as beantiful. Our national ban- ner enfolded in ite silken embrace kindred standards de y the men of all nations, and whilst they vowed ‘At half. past two o’elock, oked. for arrival of His Excellency, Governor Hunt, was anxiouely watched by the people, but it soon becams: known that he could not attend, owing to the press of offi- cio] ducy. with other engagements. Ix a little time atter, Major General Sar dford. attended by a numerous and most. brilliant staff containing. amidst many other officers, Major Bevry Jones. Major Gayres, Major Shanck, Lieu- tenunt Colonel Sandford, Quarter Master, the medicad officers atteched, with others of distinction. rode along the line, the officers, and men. with the many bands, saluti: us he passed Anescort, detailed from the First (blue, troop of the Washington Grays, attended wpon the Generel. The General complimented the commanding and company officers upon the appearance of the troops, their arms and equipments, and dismissed the parade. L avairy having then formed in front, the column wheeled trom Second avenue. continuing through Second. street, into and down Broadway to Canal street; from Conol they continued up Hudson, and by a counter. march arrived in Broadway, and entered the City Hall park from the east side. Arrangements bad been made here by the Chief of Police. for bis Honor the Mayor and the mez bers of the Common Council to witness the dis. play. The troops ma pest in slow time, saluting the Mayor, General viford and his staff. Having crossec to Broadway near Chambers strect. the immense waved out protection | ; / aa tak pe? residential | (estion. i ‘lt i Cequeezed like an orange.” But this wasto of | Pieces, and the engine thrown from the rail. ‘the paseen- | Caveleade dispetsod ‘The bead of thes tours a te rant to the — - fear i GUA LER OMe abe rela - send a an ap a — ig sore | pee ne ee es: ae Berad ws | Here were very miich alsraed, but escaped with a fow | fh Dark AC 2 qpaties to true, bie iS thaatsreece, ebair. e result of the late elections exhibits the | : which itself will probably give way before foreiga * Z esp f | sight bruises. In consequence of this accident, the snc- | ang the rear rank emerged from it at half past five, the remarkuble fact that the whig cause lost ground | wherever he went | Last evening the whigs held their ratification meeting at the Broadway House. The staple of the peeches was the military glory of General th, and the fainting of Pierce on the battle field, the tariff, internal improvements, and whig policy in | general. The meeting was not distinguished by | men of consideration, nor wae there the slightest | evidence of enthusiaem, notwithstanding the con- | vulsive efforts to produce it. To make up for thie | oldness, there were fireworks, music, and elec- | tioneering songs, of which a specimen will be found in the report. | Quite an excitement sprung up at Sandusky, | upon the public credulity ever perpetrated by the Seward socialists and philosophers, is the establish ment of a paper, called the /rishman. Thi! paper, published now and thon, without a name to father t, or a place designating where it may be found, is, we suspect, the handiwork of Robinson and the co- armies and the general intervention of neighboring powers of the English, and, in many cases, of our own press, who feel impelled to make at least a couple terie of the Tribune office, and nobody else, for the number before us is chiefly taken up with Robin- €on’s trashy ch on ‘* New Hampshire Demoeracy and the Catholic Question,” and the whole thing has the hang dog look of a detected counterfeit. Prominent, however, in this counterfeit Jrish- man, is @ letter purporting to be from General | Pieree, which, together with the introductory re- | marks of Robinson, or somebody else, are as of onslaughts a week on the Prince President. | To our mind, they take a narrow, schoolboy \ view of the affairs of France. They loso fight of the great philosophical problem which is being worked out; and, like the child who | flies into a passion with the knife that has cut him, | circumstance—the instrument of destiny. Him they call an usurper; whereas, so far as personal right is concerned, no one who ever held the supremo We have no patience, we admit, with our brethren | | rail at Louis Napoleon, who is the mere creature of | himeelf and suite travelling through the country, and luxuriating in the best of good living. Not- withstanding his being thus reduced to ponury, and not left a red cent, he held out to the people of the United States, to the last moment, the idoa that like another Captain Bobadil, he was going to re | volutionize with this fund his beloved Hungary— | @ meal the Emperor of Austria—and then turn i roundupon Louis Napoleon, and hurl the despo into the Seine. This proves that Kossuth has a mixture of the demagogue, as well as silliness, in his composition His conduct in London, intriguing in every quarter, and sending out his emissaries, and avowing or make mince meat of the Bear of Russia—~devour a+ | | ceeding trains had to ~: switch off” to the left side of the | track, and a nutaber of men were engaged with ropes and | pullies, im order to remove the engine and mass of broken | stone. Dear or Mn. Anonew Jackson. —Mr, Jackson, deputy Clerk of the City Priron, wih sudden illness, from con- | gestion of the brain, we noticed in our paper yertorday | morning. died in a consequent fit of apoplexy, at 6 o'clock | op Wednesday evening. Le was an efficient officer, and is much regretted. Ixcexpianieot,— About half past four o'clock yesterday | morning. a fire broke out on the premises No. 1 Hamilton street, Itis supposed to have been the work of an in- cendiory. a quantity of wood, saturated with camphene, having been found on the first floor. where the fice com- meneed. It was quickly extinguished, with trifling damage. Yesterday morning, about five o'clock, a fire was dis- covered im the house No. 1 Stanton street. whi extinguished before any material damage was ¢! It is supposed to have beon the work of an incendiary, as a quantity of combustible materials were found in march across occupying one hour and three quarters, After interchange of compliments, Mayor Kingsland in- vted Gen Sandford with his officers, to partake of a epleadid djewner, The appearance of the General wan expressive of the pride which he had good reason to feel, at the review of his division, The following companies passed the Henat office yess terday evening, on their return from target practice:— Tun Amentcan Licnr Quann, headed by Shelton’s American Brass B: and numbering ferty muskets. ‘They centended for nine beautiful prizes, which were duly awarded to the successful shots, Ricuwoxp Hit Gvanp, Capt John D. Betts, number. pg sixty muskets, and accompanied by the Empire Brase Band. ‘The prizes were awarded to Mesers, Betts, Conly, Rouk, and Lion ta Fantow Guanp, Capt. James Glass, passed also, in. ‘ SA " oon, aecompanied by @ very fine band of music. derrrason Guanp, numbering forty-four men, Capt K Kingsland, attached to Engine Company No. 26, Ohio, Jaet Wednerday, in eonsequencegof the cap- | lows: | power in Fran dime} Miatatline Wi homporeape oh rceeded onan excursion to Youkers, where, after prnc- re 's ih ean lvoe pry a cau iP fe ee ee es - © rai pg more formal and authorita. | disayowing his connestion with them, acsording to one Mg : rig - Pag tics ‘prizes. were precented to the successful com- c i ‘We find the following impudent letter. on the Catholio @ summons @ throne. The right of Louis | circumstances, is further evidence of his dema nm Wednesday evening a fire broke out in a lates petitors by fhomas Kirk. ‘The company returned to the tive slaves from Kentucky. White and bla citizens participated in the rescue, and immedi- | ately started the runaways for Canada. The owners, it is probable, will sue the city for the | loss of their property. Another slave stampede occurred in Washington county, Maryland, last Saturday. No less than sixteen eloped. Like their Kentucky bretbren, they are very likely in | ten weeks in the p question, from Frank!in for President Journal of July thing of ite auth as genuine as G At all eventa, the terce, the locofoco candidate 1852. We, of course, can’t say any- ‘al Seott’s Read letter om Nativism et has been published for eight or re, and Franklin Pierco has never wn signature; we doubt whether he it, At all events, without saying anything genuineness, we print it simply as we fiad ic 10 Daily Journal of July 31, 1852 denied it under hi dare dem: about ip the ( he United States, in the Chiengo Daily | tisity, though we doubt not it is quite | | Philippe, Charles X , Louis XVIII, Napoleon, the | Directory, was a mere shadow when compared with | the vote of the seven millions of French electors who | called Prince Louis to the Presidency. Charlemagne | | bimeelf had not stronger hereditary claims; and the | invitation of the Barons of Austrasie is searcely | equipotent to the emphatic appeal of the mass of the French bourgeoisie. If Louis Napoleon is to be got goguism. It is pretended that Vetter travelled, as a epy of Kossuth, in the character of a painter, all over Italy, to ascertain the feelings of the poople, and that he reports there is no hope of a blow being struck in that country; while in the same letter, in the New York Tribune, wo are informed that Louig Napoleon, whom Kossuth here denounced ag a tyrant, and predicted, if not monaced, his sudden building in Sixty fisst street, near First avenue, occupi as on ink factory. The firemen were promptly on the ground, but, despite their exertions, the premises wore very much damaged both by fire and water, Tho loss will amount to severai thousand dollars, Row Oven.—Cans: —On Wednesday, a lady wos run over in Broad: near Duane street. She was horribly bruised and mangled her arm was crushed o much that she was all covered with blood. and the wheel of the omni bus pasted over her body. She is very much injured, and it is probable that she will not recover. This is one of the many melancholy city, delighted with the day’s sport. Tne Nationa, Fexcintes,—This splendid company, commanded by Capt. Purdy, of the National theatre, and embracing the majority of his actors and attachés, Will proceed this morning. by the New Haven Railroad, to Wilton, Westchester county, upon thei mal ex- cursion. The Fencibles go to the homestead of the worthy Captain’s family and forefathers, yneres vaRvs.—This fine company passed the Dotice last eveniog. om thelr return from the Pa- , Staten Island, where they resorted for target. ractice, They numbered seventy muskets, and were led. Canada by this time. No doubt they will all wish A LETTER PROM GENERAL PrERCR, down in history as a usurper, then there sovereigns, | destruction in some mysterious way, is now his fast | occurrences that occur from careless driving. fy tall plonesrs... Fhey, wary sosoanpmned: ka Ries oe themselves back agsin before the wintor is over. | 4, Dear sir —¥our telnsraphic despatch fotieatng | W#0:¢ Fight has only been questioned by unreason- | friond and ally; and that, in conjunction with | , Svovex Drarn — A man, named James 380, Ton 7% | hand. This company fs under the command of Captain, Northern “pee no am negroes are not very | ac my nomination Ae the Demooratic Convention at | ig fanatics, are likewiee usurpers. In reality, fho | Mazzini, Kossuth sent to tho French President one po ing Sore niet vote oor tr of Twenty-third stroct ca. Wactaieeron Beak eu eee weet verg bands A dinner ie shortly to be given by the Nova Scotians to Admiral Seymour, of the British navy, for his vigorous defetice of the fisheries against the | Americans. The latter, in turn, ought to féte the | game officer, for detaining nearly all the Nova Scotia veesele at Port Hood, for informality in their pa- | pers, and threatening to fire into any boat that should attempt to leave. It ie gratifying to learn that the terrific gale at Prince Edward Island was not so destructive to | Calpbing out of our mavional treasury. The the expression of egotiem, when I say, that [ am more to circumstances, and his politic subservioncy to the than honored to be selected aa the standard bearer of our cause in this great country of oure, We wili go into the canvass with every prestige of suecesson accoant of the part I took as war, and we will gein wt strength in the Bastern and Atlantic States, because of my uniform opposition in every public capacity I have ever had the honor to oecn- py, to the clamorous demands of the Western people for *pprovriations for what they call their “Harbor and popular will. Whero others would have hesitated, | or waited till events overtook them, the Princo President boldly seized time by the forelock, and anticipated the demands of hie people by a single day. Instead of allowing the secialists to surprise him in his defences, he took the field beforehand, Kiver lnprovemente’—but whieh in my view is merel fystem of plunder designed to feed -n sel of hungry Papists will utterly routed their menacing hosts, and preserved France from the horrors of another revolution. from which it appears that the liberation of Hun, | gery by Louis Napoleon and houis Kossuth wil) very soon be a fixed fact! Of a picco with this is the letter which appeared a fow days ago in the Tribune, from Kossuth himself, calling | on the Hungarians and (Germans of this country | to unite ia one leaguo and covenant, for the libe- ration of their respestive countries, by aiding the fillibustero designs of the revolutionary junta in London, which embraced all Europe, if not all crea- morning. fit, foll down, and instantly expired. The body was taken in’ charge by officer Heath, Highteenth ward, and the coroner motided, ‘The inquest was hold yesterday, when fa verdict in accordance with the above facts was ro- turned, , , Fine,—Yesterday, about three o'clock P. M., a fire broke out In the house No, 187 Mulberry street, but was extinguished without any damage to the premises, It was caused by the ignition of a pile of shavings, anm.—The City Hall bell out an alarm of ire, ag “a etd at he ve lock last evening ‘The man vpon the turret could not seo any blaze, but took the alarm from the bell at Jefferson Market. We © clock on Wednesday looked as if there were come crack shots in the com . ‘The first prize. won by Mr. Peter Keegan, is ts tiful. being valued at forty dollars, It consists cross, large breast pin, ting, and pair of ear closed in a rich case, Governor or Vexmont.—Hon. Erastus Fair-. Danks was elected Governor by the Legislature of Ver. mont on the 16th inst. a gold: en Court Calend Day. Unrren States Disrnict Court. —Nos 18, 91 to 100, 53. Burne: Counr—Genenan Term.—Million trust cause: ‘ naturally be more or les opposed to our tieket—-but let | Clear sighted, energetic, and cool, where his prede- wuld not I niry, thet th still on. uate Waeee Serene Te Sypeers be | Cee, Ue ere eee eee con eat | Camere Wore blinded by ambition, paralyzed by | tion; and insisting upon a pledge from the Presi- T Racaanuier Gin Cane heehee farses the | 40a Sor i Pest S4oasos 7 Necieg true that some twelve or fifteen schooners sunk, | giong without, better than with thelr numbers, govermed | timidity, and excited by angry foolings, ho has | dential candidate Yor whom they shall voto, tooarry | wife of Mr. Calob Underhill, reviding at 169 Madison | | Svrrnion Count two branches Nos. 248, 13, Just all of their crews escaped with their lives ox- | ss they are hy, bishops and) printa of the ‘Oatholic | gradually advanced, step by step, to the post to | out Kossuth principlos in his administration—to aot | Sven, catheters Ot in inweacts tart ofthe | $24 S80, 06 a7, Beh is tan cat teh ao ot one person. The constitution of us" own basse Tet te Sats conten which the French nation and the voice of fate | this country and the nations ofthe Old World bythe | 41) and no cause can be uanigned for the rush act, She | 46k 407, 400. 985, Z18, 363, 271, 940, 840, OBB, G04,’ boc. Jobn Toole was last Wednesday placed upon trig) | hese arrogant pretenders from polding oMge, and we | allgd him; agd thy samo steady watchfulggss and | ars, kindling ono universal blaze of war, that per | aves am infant about six mon, 666, 607, to 690,