The New York Herald Newspaper, April 10, 1852, Page 3

I, as king, sold for £3 8s. Thore were soyoral anto- graphs of Oliver Cromwoll, which gold for various t isabsolutciy — prices up to three guinoas each. The “autograph of even if we include the | Archbishop Cramner sold for £483. The first day's ve whom they do nol pro- | sale terminated with a collection of about 35,900 ors.) Well, now | have | franks, many in great disordor, which realized ia tho m those four important | whole rather more than £40. In the second day's je hy orva astonish «!! Magland, wstead of « mean? (Cheers) mond a bulf of tele anchise, (ly hservativ a feo that the propos do sale, aeignature of Queen Blinaboth was considered tied at they are aol lod ebeap at £2. A letter of Mlaxman, the soulpture, hat they ave oot prepared d to £LIUI3. The initials of Nol! Gwya, “E.G.” the Howe base right lo ¢. bei: g all the writing of which she was capable, sold subject >of this nature. 4 ectally from for £2 2s. A lettor of James IIL, the old Protonder, who has devoted a te fife to this question — — sold for £338. A letter of Charles Lamb sold for y— md than the nthem atatisticnl or £3 ; the woll-knowa letter of the Duke of Mon- fy are move t «ot than poliiieal blinders. | mouth, written five days before his exvention, We have lind some 18 to-night imploring Lord Rochester to intereede for him tion ou ¢ i a from her with the king, sold for £17 53. ‘This auto- vermmen(: st against th a few months graph was sold in the same roor from #9. onymons enn | since for £24 10s, A short letter of Sir Ianao New- my colts TL consider an extension of tho | ton sold for £5: a letter of William Ponn sold for franehi ynorsmous with the exiens C | £3 a letter of Nicholas Poussin sold for £2 6s., | demovy se.) When the Reform | one of Rembrandt for £3 Ss., and one of Rubons foe Dil, was like to know wh £4 12s.; a gignature of Sir Walter Raleigh sold for would fi 4 i not been for the 22 28.; a letter of Somerville, the poet, sold for and creys of my Lord Stanley? (tear, id for SLM s.; | ‘nor the noble lord whom | hive saves constituency T represent. (iio Mavgitis of ‘ autograph of Cardinal Wolsey sold for £35s.; a | | letter of dir Christopher Wrea, about bniiding tho Chanco=), propose @ motion which added ong-ainih Gd. W. HM. Troland’s | to the cous tucney ofGreat Britain? Coudehcers.) | ** Account of the Shakspeare orgories,” the | Therese {entirely repudiate the assertion that we | yvinted volume, with numerous additional revela- H ave aye ty banded together against all reform. and | tions in tho aut shof the author, and apecimons | that we will listen to vo proposition foundod on f the inal MSS., sold for £29. A copy justice sod matters of fot.” (Cheers.) But I will | of the “National Portrait Gallery with aulo tell you what we ave opposed to. We are opposed | graphs inserted. sold for £8. Tho ‘original manu- to crude. anneceswary prijvels. (Lond cheers.) Some | seriptof Sir James Mackintosh’s “History of Hng- honoraiic gentioman asocd if we intended to bring nd”? sold for £1 10s. The originah manuscript of | forward « project of rc phar * Madoe” sold for £5 153. Some lottore that oy other subje ES of Shelley and Keats, and some volumes suid to be forward ou't Teast he fou from the library of Lord Byrou, were withdrawn from the sale, the auctioneer having reason to sus- pect their genuineness. ; From the accounts made up to the 31st of Doo 1851. of the Russian Duteh Loan, of the suma paid id applied dujing the ye: SY, it appears that tho principal 1 1,000 florins; the interest oa the ng find, 6,250 florins: and ona furthor sua 000 florins, 800,000 Horins, » chief editor of the Journal du Havre, has heen expelled from Franco. A lady recently dic uth, England, aged ninety-five ; an is living in or aear Perey- » aged ninety-six ; a gentleman rosiding in angbridge place ‘entercd bis huudyedth year on Saturday week ; and a poor woman in the Uppor Bristol road, now nee one huudred and ong, is able to walk, and in good health. Accounts from Amsterdam stale that the propo- sition to impose a tax upon all incomes from the side of (he House, U hopo it will at ded on more avouraie data than the p «winch has boos olered to-night. (Choers.) We are Opposed t tampering with the of political rv. (Choers.) 1 consider constant xy and changing of the y of political puver is one of the most es than cat be conceived. ik of tampering with the © ave few things worse-—bat thal whi mpering with the coustituengies of ng If there is to be a change, lot it ws called for by clear necessity, ulated to give general a) final—but — permanont i Now, I say, heve is a proposition whic pon stateinents which are utterly {alla wious—is that a proposition caleulated fo give genera) aud permanent satisfaction? — (@heors.) Vas that propoged by the late minister caleulated tow Why, the noble lord | funds had been brought forward and rejected will cou ever iis merits, it waseertainly mong the last marriages ted in tho Vienna not calculated to do so. Cifeur, hear.) He has | Zei/ung we stumble over Herr Lieborol, Kui withdraw v0 upon him Koniglicherdritor. Oberhofaiantsgeriaht nd Sundy 1 sure (hati it had bi ziviunterinspectionsstiint o dis ld not have | Kaiserlich ~ Kenighliche Tabaclstratiksanwarts: ey y emed Tou chaftsiuhaber Tochter, hear.) Well, sir, these are A correspondent of the Delhi Gasette, writing if they cannot show thatthe | trom the north-west, gives the follow items of fomis calenlated to favor misgovernameni, | news from Herat:—* There is no news from Kabul, that they have no grounds for their | but there is from Herat; it is now certain that and Tom uphokl that system which | 12,000 Persians have i vom Meshed to aid id which, igh I bolieve it was concoived | the Alikayes in beleaguering the citadel, in which inno drioudly split towards the tory puri the son of Yar Mohammed Khan still remains slat found in all its faulte © romedial wzou up. I know not the name of the Persian general the good sense of the people of this country system ander which our institutions have ilonrished, which } believe ave necessery not only for the greal- ness of this country, bat for the freedom of the people. C.oud and long continued cheering.) Mr. Hiveny Brrieney said a fow words in support of tho ballot, but promised to reserve himuseli tor his jon on the subject. ongratulated the House hancelloy of the Exchequer had spoken uly on the question of reform, and had declared that the “finality dodge” was to be tried in. ‘his, if tho statistics he had cited were to ied on, was most unjust, becanse he had hin selfshowa that the agrisulinral interest was unfai Jy represented, and ought to have a new Reform bill for itself, Neither party in that house was sincere in its desire to put down bribery and intimidation, or the batiot would have been given long ago. There was no indecision on the subject in the mind of the count ile could have wished this motion put ia a better form, but he should vote in its favor. Lord Jon Russecy said the question was whether the adoption of the bil! proposed would conduce to the good government of the country, and he was clearly of opinion that it would not. A House of Commons obtained by the means proposed would not be so officiont a body ax the present. And part of the propositions contained elements of future lunger to the constitution. He referred especially to the lodger clause, which nearly approached uni- versal suflrage. Without denying the present popu- larity of Che proposition for the ballot, he would say that he thought many of thoe who had adopted who is at the head of this svmy, but hear that he is the governor of Khovassan, xd sou of the late Ab- has Mirza.”? According to tive last cons population of that country aun dividuals, of whom 71,570 are foreigne: whole body, 1,427,736 ave Protestants, 831,809 Ro- man Catholics. and 3,145 Jews. eigners are 1.035 travellers, and 1 gees. The canton of Berae contains 158,301 inhabi- tants, of whom 5,764 ave forcigne The Gold Mines of New Granada, TO THE EDITOR OF THE UERALD, As there has been lately more interest inanifested in New Granada affairs than formerly, you will not think anise that I should borrow a space in your widely circulated paper’s columns, when wish- ing to say something about that beantiful country. ‘The commercial is what, to-d the most. A few years since, no navigation was carried on in the Magdelena, but by bongos or the like ; to-day, the gorgeous ste * dashes with its powerful wings the Magidaton: , and affords wmple room for passenge handise. ‘The gold resources of the « hich, with others which I shall st; len, seem now the common top to be a second California ; it its treasures wero | is nothing but | an expectation. ; uty, W ¥ hut veagonable. long ago made known, and the ha 1 what seems to eniry out such Tuking the western Side of New Granada, and by anne Anticipated Overthrow of the Mantohou Dynasty. THE SLAUGHTER OF SOLOIERS, die. Se. Se, r 1 oh the Ovorian Jhineso Bows; ted te farnish Merreet palttied id Friend of China, Jan, 30.) may not be 1 information, if the samo is likely to be distasteful to the powors; and it is % matter of somo #1 any notioe at rebels in tho all of tho | tho purport of somo that havo rise to progroas of the southera ir Papers that ure daily hawked sbout for salo in Canton and other . 3 lon into our hands, we are inclinod to think thut the publieation Indeed, from of their stupid dotails must be connived at by the im- perial government, with a vi on the leaders now before us Jike an Mnglish sions, and pur small a sum as a sin, of a poany) rohit ions or, hi were distaste others, by cau: them, vin an opinion a: would bo the re thore was such in the way of it all that those w end in th taxesdue. Th the pr avd by being bo throne, may countenance reports ubless he full; the: the supposition jeopardy. Sho’ he flight to the the snonth now } must refer our tracts from | our Chinese | ing of th Kwong. 1700; th nicrezts poople | the oficors in th is pamed, who left foot. The prisoners releas other folly. wh tioned on the who had been had net considered all its consequences. A Par- Jiament elected by universal sutirage and vote by ballot, and sitting for three years, would not long he thougit, co-exist with a meouarchy and heredi map of Col. 'T. Acosta, that kind y every traveller (hat passes through ations, we fing e near | nl ed). roel gall, ond sent one y tary peerage. He defonded the Septennial act, re- | Le ie | eapituluing the reasons for wach it was passedsand | Cuapi.s Se ion ars asserted the belief that the people of England would | § naake 1) to the Pacific shore, | (Ut: here, of t reluctant!y bear the continued recurrence to elections et Le : | N tion Cor Proposed by the motion. Against the motion he the wat oe ties | se should reeord his vote. Bat ie stated, imreforence | ihe How-a-days faruons Atiato to the Reform bill of the late iinistry, that he re- tained the belief thet tbe representation was too much in the hands of the middle classes, and that the western side of the viver towns of Estrella and Amaya, i Hl ‘ ith; and another on the ¢ the working classes might, with advantage, be ad- | WHtNs & ‘ abpericay x + same river. near the town of Carmen, mitted to tho franchise. And he also stated his parral.we i he ine there views as to the desirable alterations in the arrange- ee renee ment of representative Tocalities. He could not | {en mines « fra BOL a TRS Sa think it wise in the government to declare their in- Th Antio quia Tvell ROOM Dati? ee to adhere to the details of the measure of more gold, per han any other district, it was not a dignified policy to romain in a given position watil genera} discontent arose—the * clear necessity” alluded to by the Chancellor of the Exchequer. He hoped that government would reconsider the policy they haa announced that night, and give matured consideretion to the necessary re- dorms in the representation. Mr. Wasvoie denied that the Chancellor of the chequer had used the phrase ‘clour necessity” in the sense stated by Lord John Russell. Mr. Witttams here moved tho adjournment of the debate. Mr. HosHovsr eeconéed the motion, as members wished to speak. Mr. Hus thought it wa» « pity that the debate thould wot go on, as it wae only twelve o'clock. ry. WILTIAMS insisted oe adj Aart Veer i he Cnancvison or TRE Excnrguer thoug! @ ; howe who-want Del a course of gontiemen opposite hardly fair to Mr. | , Net to those whe wort gold. wud she | Hume, and one which made it appear that the | ry ed why do you not go lo. C notion was ou!y intended i aferd an opportunity | MED" ‘hue & r omine Honda. O min, lat.. by + + which we find { those that are aps, to Rio Cuello, pace Thague, ‘a sit ind another in Santa Ana, n within the small space of 4 degs 3dlegs. lon., there are twelve mii on the ni The whole number worked, is, of course, not all marked, as the geo- grapher docs not intend to produce a trae geological map. We see, then, in this tract of country. Choco, &e., enough of nines to be satistied of the auriferous chayacter of the coun er inines wre left un- noticed, not he fic t, such as the two gold ones et wnowned eme i of Muso, and t 7 of Monoqnis peehnene of which Lewy presented | io the neh Aendemy, ltt November, with rest of his natural bis th collection--wi cent accounts we have had inthe Hirarp. ma ay | opened | nefit of he peo) imperial troops tones, (C of war, purt ord of silver for pay tributed taken posse N the present year We hive ree that the gveal T sronerally talked of by tho ir thoge wlio look it, did not, i sent Emperor rece of his Majesty’s re our informant added, b mosser rivom the Bmypecor 100,000. « of th (not journi ‘chased sho has succeeded in fixing throne. Such nonsonse as this, evidently written, | ad wo havo before said, with m view to throw con- toupton the rebels, may have the desired offeot upon the Colestial masa ; hub with us it only servos to show that the government are at and know no other course but dup the torront that is apparently about to vverwhelua Ik shoutd report he boing ren ho were ¢ only a portion as contribution tow the war, which they told the pe r absolute success ; then taken should, by and by, | who, on the A furthor promotion as aud whose is from one ve were good grounds fur them. wh alain y n that che uuld the rely hills. From whai has beon dono by ending weekly issu We have two long papers, transl ovresponder ys Core from Rweichow, y rebels, andin which wo have the wiual report of | * ands killed, and thousands wounded | latier category, Chang-king-sew L trom his horse and tamed his wy had been thoroughly ransacked, « ed, & friend of ours witnessed somoth bio thet it vats PMY, ier ayri ment of t to his rime Ber be capt niliod; bu ched 0 ily | bitants, W s mere rob! tured wer ds ple wo jo, Out of ious opini muthern ¢ 's indeedeor DY so far as known to the compondiam of ox- tt reating ov boats. the and Ovi iton,) during the past week, bound to st » (loops. ween the inp! a route to the se. week, a milli On; it without any del ew to throw contempt insurgent bands. A reapoctable looki bat of vory small dimou- here in Hong Kong for s0 gle onsh, tho fourteenth part vee the public to undorsts jon-toh, was burnt to death an accidental fire in his camp, and that, thoroupon, his wito assumed tho imperial tiara, sharing her throne with two young men, her favorites (whose } names aro duly given), and aitet, d that the during 2 though her measures to ‘Lion-toh’s brother, and to ig the assassination of the former, herself firmly oa tho ir wits’ end, iy, bo stay In other parts of this paper, we mention the he uermeut of the Imperial Commisaioney Seu and suite, in the southwestorn part of ih . Lately wo bad an opportuni with aomandiiin holding the breve tai, an officer of tho third olass, (addressed as** his excellensy,”) and endeavored to obtain from hime to the truth of Canion pro- or. 0 ur 4 he doubted its perfect truth, Seu, lesnid, would covtainty doatroy bimseif yuthor Gien bo mado prisoner. Conton, he thought there wore too many obstacles Kisgardingg by the: Wii ho know that bors do, take © worth, but carrying on wld cortainty that what was ritled out of ion of aierests upposed unwilling to holieved that hould certainly dogged detor- ons, though erroneous, are still doing their best to make light of eapital is in je to Canton, only means of safety would ebols duving to us, We ons of some of sone telling of the tak. chief city of the Chin-kong distri nnd a hurd fight he i lly) and the The other paper tells of the bad conduct of the imperialist soldiery, when war, and of organized bodies of them being at of ot upen and dispersed by the common people. A ng of this kind the he place a tittle below the Duteh cit levies are in Canton. line ( being che da louse « vo, that the Supevint nial Ste with an f tacks immediately + for the be- for election speeches. tact p to the Atlant ie const (Curthagena, Sta. n bmypertal res ¢ city of Yung Mr. Buiaert urged that ihe House should go to a parte See a bys ne tO) on-chow be ag a net roel ame division. owetat eke Rng iii within space of fifteen days, apd that in ¢ r isenssion on this point, anaalend, ny ALO PER, Oly LORS & + tailure the General Hygs atenant General Mr, Huwe replied. He was placed in a peculiar | 2 Magdelena, and following the former, On the n news onthe seven position, He was able te deal with his opponents, | Hoqula district will he met, and yisiug on. a0 the of ne all the off It what could ie do with bis friends, who had ad- ' ys bechal troops. varions points pro vanced arguments that he had wot expeoted—who | Cacitie) is Tg river At can be |} ke the inyegeitechow, but tid had, in fuel, something Hike deserted him. ‘The | 2" Wes 0 vilalonay and going up, nwt pilels their eneanpunent within 70 le of the ety. noble lord, the member tor Londen, was m favor of | UREN insted iy detail: The rebel ver, pretending to be defeated, ¢ ivi ’ f ehi- | Choco country will sho one tt A Gail ysled son io where they had # large body giving the advantage of the suffrage to the intelli- | Thexieaie Atrats and. Bak Joan oro ye | dually Jed them ye a hae uautenig: teraay i a 4 oO eb eaTrnes a So, ‘agen be 2 | of troops in hush. and then " m } gent artisan and to members of the learned profes: | vited, and ship passage afforded through the ; ‘ : 4 1b 7 i give it to thi saps de. ‘ upon them, poured forth @ complete shower of ramon Fees tals ne ee Hee arith the | Choco country, between the Pacific ond the Niantic. | ene kitten. uprrards of 10,000 soldiers, and nore ( ay of the lands avound are thrras baldias vernment Jand=), and whoever has some mo Chancellor of the Excheqner be had very little dit ficulty whatever, hocru he was prepared to show that everything’ whieh ihe right honorable geutle- | S16 cm . Rinnai haga eli ed man had’ stated was entirely wrong. (Lay those, sniane Hiedl sould noe hike The right honorable genthaaan bad talked of e 1 ‘ and capitelicts may soon buy out then allis gor © and reality owner should wait he to expect of a ¢ shout Udety years of freedom tem am jostion, baa be (Me. Hume) had never sy that the observations of | won Were entirely super- | ised a lion the pur- | In order 1 set ihe vight honora- in bis view, he (Mr. Huu f the anomalies that ¢ ly they compared vitorial q made use of the terte the right honorable ge nd te tnd, j ste n Matt | which 1 | the w And where liber its lowe: and nnder the present ’ with county, aud bovougt with borough. they woul: the grossest inequality existed in the repr sentatil ‘The three ecurties of Humti t Tend, and Westnorel vex, Lancashire, ant York Whee if the instance of this inequatizy. divide.) Again |! rm bul versi re woud polut to sx boreaghs, with a population of | eae See eocmed s Weel ite 28.000, returuing six metebere, and to auother six | will D kiaae boroughs returning the see number of members \ pone with © population of 1.504.000. ot a was hd | ibn : ing the distribution were equal, both in the | ie hie sells god 3 ae J and in the bovenghs. With regard (o the | “°F 2 poh ibe P ve age i ight bv obic gentlerman ought tokaow | 2° 4 enor asin # 8 vom any ether of the States of | x ce Wand start wp the ¢ f the pative, ft aspiring 9 neo voulinable ¢ erent posit with re- | 8 Ti ta cata Toton, Th was no other place |» hea ‘ de coy wy yes me Gisturbance took place | wii he the oase, European nutione contribute to the was, that there was no | Hume) admitted | that ey prevent s Vat he did not lot introduced inte: | small conatituencics, whore there was the greatosi | nity for bribery. (Divide, divtde.) He had ber to add. (Hear, hear.) He was pre statements of the right honora- Jeman a direct negative. (Laughger. and oh, « The n Which he proposed was the result of 2 consnltation between sixty or seventy members of aniho hoped still to tive tong enough tout enscmtte, Of the advanty we will say something: . the expense of (he pe k. 8 should ¢ apl or precuring che country. ond with “ge i he iried into eftect. Loud cheers, Fourthly. show N resources be br ah tha hee ed, When there aynoarod in | Mat such did not happen in Cal : is chp ee 2 Wlhon there appearen’ 10 | no fear of starving to death, and be obliged to wes ‘ox of the motior . 80 | garments that ouee had t habit, for pe fruits, fish, and warm hearts in th found in plenty, and if gold digging i# not sieces ful. ionumerable ways there are for the expert te make money thove a 0 ale. To whieh @ he a disappointine at sh Jettors of an altragtive . mig tion of aulog and A vollee y a wish fora ty peniat, pa 1 be eharacter, was recently soid, by Putiiek and Simp. | had from Buenaventura, the port on the ron, of London, A leiterof Lord Bacon s or £13 As it will be looked on az tho greatest prospect that | du.; 0 lotier of Alexander Pope sold for £348.; a | any Californian én futuro may have, is to yo to the i of John Calvin sold for £11 10s.; 9 letter of n Charles V. sold for £5; a letter of Charles 1., when | the Atlantic ms pe tee ly cross over to the Pa- Duke of York, (seaccely oleven years of ind sold | cific, and make his adopted homo tho centro of com- tor £11 5s., aad tho following lot, aletior of Charles | merce, none such arould treat tae matter lightly. Choco country, where amid Ve regions he will soe ~~ than sicty vers, of vartous ranks, xos for tho | ta Of alt din- wil reward their Joined by the to unite thoir troops , Pekin; atter which they will prosced to divide the em; Kivus officers | al ing, Heuen-teon, Ping- eee tie an Treatik, sihunetik, by Commannsns-in-Cruny,—Yoong-sow-taing, General- ixshmo; Hoo-c-kwang, Chiof Assistant Genoral; Sew-chaou-kwei, Second Assistant General. ‘Tres-xno, first year, 8th moon, {¥rom the Friend of Ohina, Jan 3.] A robellion has brokon out in the Sin-on district of this (Canton) provinos. On tho 20th day of the 11th moon, tho officera engaged in oolleoting the taxes found some who had no moans of paying; but instoad of seising thise men, they took thoir elder brothers into custody, oapecially the richer ones, from whom thoy expocted to obtain a good deal of money as ransom. The inhabitants, how- ever, booame enraged, and rose and killed the ma- gistrato ofthe district. Troops are now on their way to tho soeno of disturbance to examine into the par- tioulars of the murdor, &c. _ Ono of our Chinoso correspondents has sine par- tially corroborated this report, and givos fuller de- tails. It was not Chong, tho district’ magistrato, who was killod, but his chief subordinate ; where- upon Chong mado prisonors of all tho literati of first and sooond rank ; one of whom, surnamed Lieu, examined as to the porpetration of the deod, was tortured so sevoroly that he died under the inflio- tion. Upon this tho villagers roso en masse, tiod Chong to atreo, gavo him acertuin number of blows with » bamboo, shaved off his beard and eyo- brows, and dismissed him to tell his tale to the Bepcty poreenor of the provinoe, killing seven police- mon who attempt to dotend him. We havo some interesting intelligence regarding the Chinese rebollion, and, in ply to enquiries, are tole that Governor General Seu is at hia wit’s ond at Kaou-chou-fuo, days, having heon without any kind of access to tho Surrounding country, 80 that de stands a taiy chance of boing starved’ into i @ Vien-tol dynasty. A trae Partar cut bi nat, Or jump down w well, rather » yield : but Sea has Chinese blood ia him, and wi doubtless sea his old lord and master a gr further before ho does ing of the kind, conduct hag beon a species of inystery for some ti om tho oapital cit past: oven to such wondorfully lever pe contemporaries of che Marl and Reg respoetive | The report he heard he had g wd doul of Tien | Whig Leglalative Caucus. PMPTATIC EXPREHION IN FAVOI OF GIN die Albany Jonrnal, April ig members of the Legistatare.. AL. scoTT. ere called | ion of a evening, to consider the que, pormiing two delegates at large to the Whig ional Convention. Alitiough those delegates have heen twice heretofore iuted t with the | gencra} concurrence of arty, very mauy havo believed that the duty heute De left with thoso | move immediately chosen for that purpose. A reso- iniion was therefore introduced last evening, dive ne the disivict ont time and plage, Lo cleet two State d Thero was some differ- ence of oF propriety of this transfer ofresponsibility ; but, after a free interchange of jews, the resolution was unanimously adopted. Having thus determined to forego the selection of delegnies, it was deemed a fitting occasion to give ion to the Presidential predilections of meim- A resolution was accordingly introduced, once, Subject to the ing tho Siate Commiitce to con conver delegates, at sow rubeoquent d their # quires no comment. Tt speaks for itself, and oxhibitsa greater harmony of fiment than has ever before been exhibited ia The following ave the official proceedings of the Caucus :— WG LEGI TIVE CAUCUS. Ata eavens ot the whig members of the Legis- latuve, held in the Assembly chamber, in the city of Athany. Wednesday evening, April’ 7, 185 On the motion of Mr. A. Sarva, of Chanta' Senator Upham, of Genease, was called to the chisir, und Mr. Hedgosgof Sulfolk’ conuty, was appointod Secretary. Mr. lution, whic Derolved, yearn, offered the following reso- 6 adopted { this caucus recommend that the Whig State Central Committee call a convention of the dele- = eval Congressional districts to mipate candid ont MPA Eke ateave Vest, for the pur: te at large, A the follow- spel thae and ploer pace of eleéting two : Legon of C f we boen wholly devoted to a hie eerviec of hiv couutry, and that eminently advanced its hone chins shown himself justly nd a\fection of hix countrymen—There- 1 the whig inembers of the Ta Yerk. paueLs acoombl Nations! Convensi e Py ney of the the decision of such convention. tiny was dire hers as we p islature of After a bri hange of views, the foregoing ble and Won were adopicd-—A yos 50 oes 1. (m motion of Mr. Kense, of Dutchess, the (ed to submit the resolution to such absent, for their concurrence or ty ue uy a UL this resolution, ten members who were | [ the remainder to be made up by the rich’ families, { Ue precent, have signilied their spproval of the re- ings have been held at Tuiefut-chie, daily, ever | solution.) : | “ a th F i nei “ ah iaathnty, to consider the |. On motion ef Mr. A. Syutit, the eaucus ue a since the ne Wi ant). i. the ea han at | ect mut. to quote the words uxed by the | Journed. PHAM, Poe metab PURE okra yet | Mexny P. HEDGRs, Secreta: | ant one her, and 1 : | = Gitins: We have bead that Woo- | MUG a ota at fa I ll iencer, 8th instant.] ride of Yun have hoon beable : vat interest, and in many instonces really surprising, and a raptdity of in- creuie of population the like ef which was probably never before seen upow earth: — Poreravios or Tits eniNenmar Crrins asp Usiien Starve, win cima Dreeyssan veo ISO vo 180 Towns re cir yernasy rem be] mY cS ih Cities ond To 3 | | i i | [Frem the Friend of Ching. Jeu. 7.] ‘ It is veported that Seu, the Goremor Genera, ix | nt inthe city of Kaou-chow- and chat ttucked it on all hwing | | erected ® powerful battery before each of the city | S04 he ready ( rk t re wien | ey vontare fe Phe Pf : | aud have | dior imore thi ten days. AC moe | | Bes tge hws been seat hy Scato Woo Gn | | Rwangee) ue Goops lately | dev Hen . fo return hrm | the reliet We hi | whieh side lis «vic | | day | i rem the Wena | ‘ ath ne | inn ain. opye Pro n. OW they have come and to take nothing withont pe and impartial aa tae bulance, an kts now goes on quictly as to obey tae lew Our they: » worship tren the tub) rrival ot oly 3" te biga be commnmnds mop be clin round istake In ovddy that publishin, hey pread «ir } <i; ane regarding the peop as theis elite athe army to tain maton, dae trad betore repent to th + prilion Uais. + ged (Chita pee nolalraid, ye nts. bat eupn penevelenoe by | ten from murder, Whoy are jut le io the mana If aay our rolwos len oteer ot ° | Newark, N. J | Poterson, | New Brunswick 16s 8.6685 | a city. Pa Wid Set { yoex | Wate wns iwose sale | Cnmbridge.. Lyne + Springtielé . Tannton .., Providenos. BT Now Haven, Cona Norwich Hreitord New Vork city, Brooklyn Albuns NY Li0sT te sali Woaebin Rich New Orleans, Haluyette Memph Noohwill Louisvill One Colt Cereland Dayton. of Zaweavit Maidivc vewn i. Ohio st. Louix, Mo. Milwaukie, Wis,, # ratio of deoresye, 9.09, ey Bond 1071.78 | nyon by the Canal Bowrd, a | seemns Lo have shunned the exe | thus explic Message Gom Gevernor Guat. The Conatitutionality df the Canal Law. On Thursday Inst, Gov. Hant sont « imoasage to the Logislature, roforcing to the obstesics whiok havo beon interposed to prevont tho oxecution ofthe Canal law, and asking for authority to appoin ceunsel to argue tho mandamus caso, on tho part of the Stato, before the Court of Appeals, Wo have already givon a telegraphic account of the mossago, which we now present in full :— MESHAGK FKOM THM GOVERNOR. To the Senate and Assembly :—~ tesa inte: to finished oanals of t Feutow Crriaans—It beoomaa my duty to invite our attention to the unforseen obstacies that bury event the completion of the un- is Stato. At the commencement of tho present aeasion, it was confidently believed that no more diffioultios proseouting tho avvural would bo encountered improvemonta provided fi r by tho last Legislature. The Canal law bad received the gonoral sanotion of tho peoplo, Both parties stood plodgod to auas- tain it, andon all hands it was regarded aa a settled quostion. In the olection of a now Canal Boast, avery mom- hor chosen, unloss knowa as an original supporter of the menaure, had reovived the popular guiirage upon & public plodgo, supposed to be binding, in honor and morality, to support the law, aud co-operate in its execution, Some important stops bad boea takea towards carrying out the provisions of the act. Gaual rove nue certificates, to the amount of $1,500,000, wor issued before the commencement of tho presont your; and a loan of $200,000 was obtained uador bho acy providing for che onlugcmont of the Osrog canal Late in December, contracts wore awarded and oo- tered into by the Canal Commissioners, the Stato Enginver and Surveyor, and the Division Mnginoors completing the Blick Ki als, wnd the enlurgo we Valley Ca and Oswego € the otlie: ginsors: UL these antecedents, 1 royanied che ate as fixed ond sstablishod, wad use for pre pawratulation, on My annual message to the Legislat that ourea- nal i tmcnts bad veased to be a wot of litical vers Tn the present posture of affairs, To not desire to Ravivo forn issions, nor can it be doomed no. y to y upon thy conside which Bovenied Ui ion of the Last Javan n tiscuised, however, thut the rease prod remain in ful another y exporienes, tb whieh results tron commod é pure hoen felt aud acknowledged. Sove yy have passed away since tho Le. gis sv upon the owargemout of the Atte of the underta stitution, by nues for that dollars had beemue ne waiion of the w ries of years. ot plus revonaes wire Isnecomplishment fl was demonsty nual expenditures jurious de ‘oxi of the ‘oa4 of intorest on the wy already uch us the prineipal intages of (ie mnprovemont could not ba rant unlil the entire chanacl is comple nod { of che gement, ou os of trans nount of Westorn dies ox nil ho complotion , by tho auw H pits eeu expwnded upon the enlargement, it todctermine whether the consume. Hhould bo « ptitcd bey the vonsti nasidernb in the ac our finay On the evils would he attained, by a moro vig ddituking. While the importance and exp ting the euls same unanimity of ta the mode to he w hand, it was porosived that theae i and the desired advantages us peosecution of tie wi lopted tov so: Differences of opinion were 9 to the ay f the Stato t the necessary funds by an issuo of revenue « tos, intondell to operate as a transfer of the futuro surplus re- venues, without recourse to the State, in ease their msufic y. dt was shown, io the tion of a wajerity of iminds, that this mode of pro- cooding was in haimony with the provisions and purposes of the constitu "Lhe con ay of the the I Mee 4 ale nr proposed, was vue OSL nent the ng the lal & vaal. After the fallest diseussion and nininwtion, the exercise of this power was delibe- itely resolved upow by the Logislature, and con- wed by the people.” The question having been thus determined by the passage of the law, and the subsequent preceediugs in ¢ elion with it, it Mle to presume that no farther eff made (o defeat or retard execution. this impre proved to he erroneous, After the award of the ious question was presented in bal uthority of the fet- ting board to make final and valid contracts without si submitting them te the Canal Board for ap- pioval. not within my pro to p nthe extent of the powers v board by the re it was neee tracts that they should be reviewed and acted wompt discharge of that ed ie State and its citizens from unneces mbarrassmeat. Unfortunately, no ps measnres have boen taken by the pre seut Canal Board towards removing the dithenltics referred lo; and pu Lby doubts concerning the precise extent of is authority on some points, it se of every power which had become nccessary to the progress of the work. While the Canal Board and the Comm sioners of the Canal Fund roncuneed all respon i in respect to their dutics under the luv. camivt be deemed sarprismg that the Auditor of the Cans! Department should distrast his authority to recognise the contracts, or to draw warrants tor work porfoimed in pursuance of their conditions Yielding to the doubts produced hy the non-netion immediate official supe the Auditor has refused to honor the drafts of tae Canal Commission- wid several of them have been prote appears that proeseding# have been com- meneed against that officer to compel payment of a draft thas refused and protested ; that the Supren net bh ranted an order for a peremplory mau- damus, if that the whole case has been carried to the Court of Appeats for a final decision. It ix also understood that the questions presented will be ar- gued and disposed ofat the present. term of the Ap- pellate Court, and that its decision will oxtend only to the power of the letting board to award te the contracts, but to the constitutional Y of the law itself. wnnot fail to appreciate the grave impor- of this proceeding, aud the magnitude of the interests to be aff ) by its adjudication. The great Undertaking upon which the Stete has en- tered, and which was supposed to rest upen the deliberate approval of the people and their repr: t wow depeud upon the action of Novel and anomalous as nestion of enlarging the wy considerations » interest and policy, and so repeatedly by an enlightened public sentiment, has assumed the form ofa law suit, and the ona- pacity oF the State to proceed in the work ith commenced is reduced to a question of evitical aul te wuction. Whether constitution shal bo interpreted ig to the commen sense and reaton of man- { wilowed fo operate beneficially te the pub- lic welfare, ov shall be thwarted bes the artificial yefinemon's of legal subilety and al now be devermined by th tore that elevated tr duty would have 8 phraseolog ‘ourt of last resort. Be- tribunal, eomposed of judges whose sapaerty, partiality, and independence inspire the highest public confidence. wo may ant the result without aes lon. The language of the law to be submitted to their consideration is plain aud distinet. Lt declares in express lortns that the revenue certificates autho- rized by it “Shall in no eveut be 40 construed as to ereato any debt ox liahility against tho State or the peoplothereof, within the memning of section iwelre, article seven, of the constitution.” Belore tlie act cau be con 1 to create the obligativ: disuvows, we must revers ords and defy the el ylation, Such a conely, verride th liberate and sidered on of tho legislative de tld he alike repugnant to the public dl divastrous to the vital and cherished 4 wbiding « toeul Of tsetal snd boneliewst asures. linve y adopee ou i ete +i Wan dutendod commerain Gren, may tie siraction, will | ipate | beiakon to vindioale their opinions and mainteia tho action of the law-making powsr, wham- ever Lhe subject is presented for judicial considora- tion. In contemplation of the momentous intereates involved ype vaygaee perth sa oa I doom it rospoctful to the court, itting the 1 of the oceasion, that able and Salneal coe should bo ongaged to appear in behalf of tho State, to defond the conatitationality of the Canal law. Ample authority is vodsted in the Bxvcutive te “omploy such counsel aa he may deem proper te Aesial the Atiornoy al in any sit prossouted or defended by hin, in behalf of this State;” bat that officor bas aot been connsetod with the pre- sont proceeding, and in the event of hia omiasion to pcan fuid sustain the law. the provision referred: to does not suifiviontly mse. the exigonoy of the nae Teonsider it my duty, tho: , forceommend the immediate pasaage of au act authori ag tho ap- potalment of auch specia! aounvel as may bo deemed advisable, to appear for the State, in snpport of the law, and making provision for (ho paynont of @ reasonable compensation Tho importanoe of securing an early deoi the court is obvious med indtaponaable te the etheient and successful proseeution of the work, that the questions which have been placed in issue should be finally determined, so that all doubte im respect to tho righta of individuals, and the duties of public officers, may be removed. ft is hoped (iat your action on the subject wil bo a4 prompt as tho ordinary rutes of legislation will i Wosntnaton Howe. i Aiuany, April 8, Mv. Moss movod that tho communica! tion he ce- wv the Judiciary Commitica. i Carried More Southern View: Kosauth's Course, P the Savannah (Geo) Republican, Apri 64 AUSSUTH ON STATS RIGHT In his speech ia Now Orleans, on Tuesday Inst, Kossuth corcected tho telegraphic misrepresentation that ho had spoken disrespectfully and unicindly Mr. Clay, at Louisville, and thea’ wont oa to gi is views of State rights and the true pu South. Tho South, he says, of regulating its own affairs, with interterenco trom others. In othor words, the polieg: ofthe South, as he undorstood it, i4 non-intery: tion, Such is his policy—such isthe polioy of Hum- gary--and, therofere, he thinks the South ougit to support his measures. Todo this, it would beoome necessary for us to do the vory thi i ho pratosis. To eatal first Tatervene--otherwise, 6 moro brudin fidnwn. Kossuth also contonds that the South should set oppow him, slinply because some of the abolitioniate pport hin jntaining his cause, the Soutt would maintain State rights, and oppose all intorpe- “tion in iis domostic adains. This is all very plaw- ible, as ivevery thing else which proceeds from the Hungarian; but the premisos being false, the oan- clusion is false also. ‘Lhe abolitionists look upen Hungary as in o state of pdtition! bondago, and upon Austria and | washer masters, tn thoie view, it isa case of w ne opprossion—Hun. may hoing the oppre Austria and Russia the oppressors. Thoy » same view of the master gud the slaveof the South—with this ox- on: (he sorvitude of the Hungarian ia poli cal, that of the Southern slave social as woll aa litival. ‘Pho same motive which impels tho aboli- troniats to tutorfere in the ou netuolos thom inthe other, They denonnec for hor intew- forence in the domostic atiairs of Hungary ; th denounce the white man for his intertorence with the They advocate intervention by the United ules to save Himgary from the oppressors foot ; they advocate intervention in behalf of tho slave to rescue him from the demiuion of the master. Such is tho reason which induces the abolitioniate to accord to Kossuth ** matorial, financial, and ope- tive nid,” and such are the ** hase uses’ to whtaly they sek to apply the preeedont of intervontion fer | the sako of non-intervention, in the ease of Hum- { gary. Kossuth’s illustration is unfortunate, and so js lis frequent allusion to State rights. jnimeall intention of taking part in any of tho po- litiea! questions of the country, and yet ho nob am- frequently accompanies his dee allusions to this ov that party or Kossuth repeats for the hundredth time, that ia- tervention by this country will not involve ua im dificulty—will involve us im no war—‘ but,” saye if you do not protost, then you will be oer- tainly led into difliculties, and have a war.” Thia is strange logic; it is logically logic. If you spit in « man’s face who is quarrelling with another, be will not retam you a blow; but it you let him alone (say nothing to him, then he will be sure to strike you! Kossuth, we fear, under-rates the American charactor for intelligence. Perhaps he has nevor witaessed the expressive pantomime pee- formed by incredulous boys when they bear « long- winded story. If he could look behind the ourkais, when he advances such an argument as tho fore- going, ho would probably find tho whole audienoe with th bs upon their noses, and their litte fingers wriggling most mysteriously in the KOSSUTN IN THE SOUTH. [From the €harleston Courier.) Alter disappearing for a season, Kossuth omerges ew Orleans, but oven there the telegraph dis- {him in two lines—* arrived—no preparation vo him--little interest shown.’ This is alll r the mob hero, at wv protest would be # pos to rece that the Cresent City does Whose heuls the whole population of the North pour along in surging Sata ee Perhaps even they hy this time amoed of their weasureless adu- Iation. Perhaps they have discovervd the hollow- noss of his flatteries, as he has of their enthusiasna. were well matehed. Tho enthusiasm on bobhe 4 was merely the exaltation of self-worship, Buty Nitlo as there was of the sincere and euduring in the glaring blaze of Kossuth’s Northern progress, there was enough of 1 ont and momentary foroe, y the opinions and conduct of w great’ portion of the publ al Washington, and thas seriously to oompioimise interests of peace with Burope. Jn this pe of Uiings, if the South had yieldod to the agitation, there is scavecly # doubt that irre- yocably steps would have been taken, and the United | States would hi paid by tho eulamities of loug yours for the riotous drunkenness of a day, Bat everywhere, on the borde jonth, the tor- tent was checked, and the ve-aotion of this calin and firm res °, Way immediadely felt in the ranks of the politicians ieased confidence of thove Northern shown a disp iiched poli lilan piracy ef Northern cothe | heving shown ite | no object that evuld g | risiowtons ju whieh, from the first, had osba- jon to defend the true and the country aga ropemn red rep 5 how & and fut, aftor f unprofiiab It has effected iiher (rie patriots or deep rogues tly rejoice over. It bas made the counter, ft has beken up for a time our g with rene of the govoraménts of just whem we could ulleze no griovance, wh a shepicion on the moral soundness of ini » Which, for = thot other nations ‘This muck of evil it has um- »: also done some subjected the prinoiples of our foreign ling seratiny, aud thas culightenod ind. Sth rded an instance of # haope, } Ut bos thre the public time at le. deninbiy done. goo. “Tt hi wn more clearly then ay other single ‘oof our lie i y, that the South is (ke conserte i ‘Tye Strassie Bsteue Cree lett yesterday with pase engers foe Colifernia, via Hrvane Steavwsiar Gexinar Anmune, bailt at Mr. Ambrose W. Thon): . co dé Cube, made are on the nxtent. Me Thompson contracted that the resset ddraw but uve and « half feet of water, with a hold. capable of towing 300 bhde of sugar, and shatshe should steuma at tho rate of Lem miles an hour. sll of which stipa- Kensingtoa, eb isegtiet, Dels lations are seid to have been uioxe them fulfllled, as she can ITY ® larges amownt of cnego then named, with » ght of water within the liniiation, and possesses = aperd equal to twelve uiiies per hour, and she is also re~ l erwft. Wr. Crump, «fler a model de~ signed by Mr. Thompson, which. to eect the desired re- suit, waa peculiar in its proportions, The dimewsionsare— 170 feet long, 25 feet beam, and 10 fert hold. She is drives hy two trunk enuines. working vertically, with cylinders equal to Zk inches diemeter aud two feet stroke. Her propeller shatt is geared to make three revolutions to one of the engine, anid the dviving-wheel by whieh this ty ef- | fected fs one of peculiar construction, te merit of the de- sign being due to Mr. Thompron. Lt may be called au interns! gearivg, the cogs whieh work pon the | pinfon being on the joer cheumierence of the rim, which iso solid maxe of ivow. and, acing as a fly wheel. by its momentum assisty the engines, amd st the seme time avoids the grinding noise produced by the uswal mode of ller is oue of the 4 x and 8 linif feet g and Cumberland harbor, Thi vewel made the rum vs to New Castle, 35!5 miles, im two hours twelve orinutee, and retnrned to the Novy Yard in two hours and thirty-four minutes—aceom- Vlieliing the whole run of sixty-seven miles in flve houre ty-ixminutes, without making a single pause of ines, whiel (mort admirably, m iders. Me anklin Works, Kei of steam, the engines made ute giving the propeller 147 ed Une requirements of the contract, pation of bee owner’, The wonder is, that, lee Of such saiall dimensions, anything like les would be aceomypliched, ‘The propeller has ar ing pitch throy Dades, the average of cight and a half fect to revolution, tte naber of te sixty-seven raitem 863, anc th + inaixty-seven milew ls 708, the w yy adlp, therefore, wag : © loos th ‘This is the greatest re~ wilt which ho tins fav b bivined by Hus mode of propulden, In tard one-touth bes beew eonsidered tho Leet result whi ol under any cireumavanes, be obtuived Lar nore, at Rust Machiag, Me.. on the Gthy imat., hg BP Ualvay & pon’ awe eg oF 179 lous, galied Hae Linde.