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NEW YORK HERALD. public works. When we recollect the result of the election for Senators last summer, and observe the immense changes which took place in favor of the whigs, in consequence of the canal question, we cannot resist the conclusion that the democrats en- ter into the coming contest under decided disadvan- tages. 16 is rot probable that they will avow an in- | tention, as a party, to repeal the Canal bill of last | session; but the apprehensions which will naturally | be felt with regard to their course, if again placed | im power, must have the effect to withhold from the | democratic ticket the support of the zealous friends JAMES GORDON BENNETT. PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR, OFFICE N. W. CORNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU STS. ————— SSS Wedmme EVE, on... cee csc ese ee seen ne ee Oe BET. AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Ro» Rov—Rax rue Bucven. prevailed. The 1&h of September—the Fourth of July of Valparaiso—is the day of the President’s inauguration. ‘The news from Jamaica is chiefly of a character, and unimportant. The news of the ter- mination of the Cuban invasion had been received there, where the public journals pronounced their opinions against the invaders. It 1s said, however, that the popular mind was on the other side of the subject, which is certainly somewhat remarkable. ‘The advices from New Mexico, published to-day, how that the work of the Boundary Commission Lg. tall THEATRE, Broadway—OTxeii0—Levr | ma Can. HIBLO'S GARDEN, Broadway—Kin-xa—Raovt. | "S THEATRE, Chambere street—Heaxrone, om Wisrens Tavs. ‘TIONAL THEATRE, Chatham street—Faevou Sry ay Asmone—Siaves Reveson. | BRCUGHAM’S LYCEUM, Broadway—Macnern, | ERISTY'’S MINSTRELS, Mechanis’ Hall, 472 Broadway Brworiay Minereetey. vats FELLOWS’ MINSTRE! Pr nd, Bert AMENICAN MUSEUM. FERNOON AND Evunins. ‘TRIPLER HALI—Soinexs Maeiques, | vee ones | SOWERY CIRCUS—Equrerntas Pen? nuances, } Siow York, Monday, Jeptember 22, 1851, —===——— Fellows’ Musical Hall, No, 444 | Lave | @ Pexvonmances Ar- | Weight of the Herald in Wrappers. Werurr Hexacy..... 1% os. Devers Suxet Hana 1% on. | Sixers Euset Henacv... on. | Notice to the Public. Gur paper is to be served earlier in the morning. Ow- img to long and late telegraphic despatches, late reporte ef meetings, & pressure of news by the mails at night, and the rapidly increasing circulation of the Herald, our watecribers have been served at a late hour. Increased force will enable our carriers to deliver the paper earlier ‘$m future. Jae | This Morning’s News. Although the telegraphs farnish but little infor- mation thie morning, our columns are well stocked | with very interesting accounts from almost every quarter of the American continent. it is stated in one of the Boston papers, of Satar- day afterncon, that the President has appointed Ferjamin Rand Curtis, of that city, a Judge ofthe Supreme Court of the United States, to take the place vacated by the death of the Hon. Levi Woodbary. We presume that this appoint- ment was agreed upon last week, when the Presi- dent was in Poston. President Fillmore reached Washington yester- | day morzing. | The friends of the } Ir. Gorsuch, who was late Mr murdered by the negroes at Christiana, Pa., have | procured able counsel to assist in the prosecution | of the conspirators. ‘The Paltimoreans appear de- termined to have a thorough investigation of this horrible transaction, and wil use all proper means forward the cause of justice. A son of Mr. Gor- guch strongly cenzures Gov. Johnston for the course be has pursued in reference to the execution of the Fagitlve Slave law, and his tardiness in takin; prompt steps for the arrest of the rioters. a The deposit of £100,000 for stock to the Great European and North American Railroad, is now ready a: St. Jobn, N. B., and a meeting of the stockholders will take place immediately, for the purpoee of organizing the company. The inhabi- | tants of the Britich provinces seem quite delirious | with the ra:lroad fever, and will exert themselves te the utmost to cc e this undertaking. In his Je:ter to the people of Mississippi, General | Quitman declines to serve as a candidate ferGover- | nor; he tes his reasons, and declines on the ground that the result of the late election of mem- bers to the convention iz in direct opposition to the | jews under which ke accepted the nomination. The narrative of Capt. Kelly, one of the officers | connected with the late expedition against Cuba, will be found very interesting. The equinoctial storm appears to be setting in as our paper goes to press. Our telegraphic despatches from Boston state that it had already commenced | in that section. This is not according to the theory | of Franalin and othe:s, who laid it down as a fixed fact, that all northeast storms began at the seuth- weet. ? j The Ensuipg New York Election—Present Pasition of Parties. The nominations which have been made for State | officers, and Jiidge of the Court of Appeals, by the whig and demeeratic conventions, at Syracuse, have now been for some days before the public, and #0 far as we have observed, the tickets, as formed, appear to be well received by the respective parties throughout the State. It istrue that there was fome sligh: dissatisfaction, at Brst, expresse 1 by the hunker portion of the democratic party, partica- | larly by some of the leaders in this city; but thes¢ notes of dissent are too feeble to be worthy of much | notice. The prospect now seems to be, that her ter the distinctions of hunker and barnburner | be lost sight of inthe democratic party, in the | grand struggle which Is to take place—firet, ia the endeavor to regain their lost power, and the conse- quent dispéneation of office and emoluments in the State; and, second, the restoration of the State to the democratic ranks, in the Presidential election of | mext year. The whig party, on the other hand, seems as firmly united as ever. There are a few who feel disgust at the course of the national and State ad- winistrations in some of their appointments to of- | fice, which may cause some diminution of the ag” gregete whig vote in those localities where the in- fuence of office holders and office seekers is most | felt; but the loes of such votes will be more than | made up by the great support which will be natu- | rally drawn to the whig ticket, in consequence of that party being in possession of the power and pat- ronege of the State. There are no very distinguished names on the two State tickets nominated by the whig and domo- cratic conventions, if superior talents or public ser- vices are to be taken intoconsideration. For Judge of the Supreme Court, the present incumbent, Judge Havt, who was appointed by the Governor to filha vacancy, and who has received the whig nom: | ination, i considered an able lawyer; but he has not | been here e in public life. At the bar of Al- bany, and subsequently in this city, he was a success- ful practitioner. While in this city he was the law | partner of Henry E. Lavies, Req. He now resi¢ in Ontarie county. His age and experiente give im an advantage over his opponent on the demo cratic ticket, Alexander S$. Jounson, Esq, of thi city, of whom report speaks favorably; but we be | lieve he ie not extens.vely known to the logal profes- His known opinions in opposition to the bill paseed at the late extra session of the said to have inflaenced hit nonina sion Ite unnecessary at this time to analyze the two tickets for State offivers. Those mames which are not already familiar to the people of the State ge neraliy, will doubtless become so long before the election, ‘through the ueual modes of party presses andelectionccrers. The most important question to be agitated at the election, will doubtless be the ca- nal policy of the State, and the whigs will not fail to urge upon the people the duty impored on the friends of internal improvement, of sustaining the Canal bill of last session, by electing to the Canal Board those who believe in the constitutionality of the measures adopted, and who will exert their en | ergies in carrying on the enlargement and comple- tion of the canals. Of the seven State officers to be voted for this fall, no ieee than six will be members of the Cana Board ; therefore thie election will decide the ques- tien whether whigs or democrats are to hay control of the canals for two or more years ene te contractors the immense fand whic wi sed gud required to coinplete thoee ne, nee of the canal system. Hence, such counties as Oneida, Oswego, Onondaga, Jefferson, Lewis, Ma- dison, &c., which gave majorities for Seymour, the democratic candidate for Governor, last fall, may be expected to give whig majorities at the coming election. With regard to this city, we have never known the democratic party more indifferently organized than at present, except when it was divided into the two sections of hunkers and barnburners. The whigs have held power in the city and State solong besides at present having the control of the Custom House, that they have attracted most of the avail- le floating capital of voters—native and foreign— which has in former times been of so much account on the democratic side, in the ballot boxes. It is possible that the issues which will be raised when the nominations for members of the Common Coun- | cil are made, andthe hope of reward in the dispensa- | tion of city patronage, may stimulate the democrats to make a grand rally, as in former times, and thus enable them to achieve a triumph, at least in the city; but to effect this, they will require a thorough re- organization, under more able leaders than they have had for the last few years, and an ample sup- ply of funds, to be raised from the pockets of the faithful, es the usual reeources from office holders are cut off, in consequence of their opponents’ posi- tion at the seat of custom. In reference to the State ticket, we should here add that it is not yet definitely known which names from the two State tickets will be selected by the anti-renters, who bold a State Convention at Al- bany on Thursday, the 25th inet. It is understood that they will take four names from each ticket; and as the anti-renters control more than five thou- sand votes, the names selected by them would be successful in an election asclose as those of the two last years. But the influence of the canal question, and of the fecling against the anti-renters, in this part of the State, may be sufficient to overcome the balance of power heretofore held by that party. As to the ticket nominated by the national re- formers, its support will probably be very limited at this election. The Latest News from Upper Cailforntay Lower California, Oregon, Sandwich Islands, South Australia, Chil, Jamaica, New Mexico, and the Provinces of La Plata, Yesterday, we published, from several interest- ing points on the American continent, recent news, which we continue today in our columns. The news from California and Lower California is of a gratifying character. We are happy to find that the popular tribunal at San Francisco, called the Vigilance Committee, bas now surrendered to the legally constituted administrators of the law the peculiar functions which belong to such officers in all civilized communities—and that this body of men, who have been forced by circumstances to usurp legal authority, in compliance with a popular instinct towards the preservation of life and pro- perty, are new no more than a force of voluntary police officers, such as are commonly found, thoagh smaller in numbers, in every village in the United States, where circumstances require such an organ- | ization for the protection of society against the lawless and licentious. It is to be hoped that other Lynch tribunals, in the sparsely settled districts of California, will soon be dispensed with, either by the issuing of legal commissions, or by some jadi- cial means fo: bringing offenders against life and Property to justice. The execution of Graham at Greenwood Valley, though conducted with ex tra-judicial forms of law, and with exterior pro- priety, is an event to be deplored, however neces- sary such examples may seem to those who are beyond the imme diate assistance of legal authori ties, and who are excited to make terrible the re tribution of society in cases of wanton crime. Two or three other points of interest have been presented by the California news—the general suc- cess of mining operations, not only in the old dig- gings, but in the regions of Lower California, aud the arrangement of a military expedition against Indian depredators, who ae in the mountain fast- nesses of the north. It is urged that the United States should purchase Lower Califoraia, and the Proposition seems @ very reascnable one, for it can never be of value to Mexico, and its rich stores of the precious metals would make it a field for the labor of the United States, which ought not to be overlooked by a wise government. Our accounts of the improvements in mining operat ons show that | the best results would flow from the possession of that territory; and as diving apparatus has now been used with success, even the beds of deep ri- vers may be made to give up their golden deposit. An interesting article on the products of Lower California will be found in our columns, including an account that seems to confirm a forme state ment, that the noblest of animals is found on the Pacific coast. We suspect, however, that he can” not be of the Asiatic specios, but of the puma kind, common to South America From Oregon, our information shows that emi- gration is going steadily forward. Cong re- cently donated a splendid farm to every actual settler ; and f om one district, as we learn, six hua- dred families, with more than ordinary success, were making their way tothe settlement. We are surprised, however, that an impression prevails in Oregon that the tide of emigration thitherward is less than in former yea: If this is the case, it must be caused partly by the attractive character of California, and partly by the history of sard- ships endured by the emigrants to Oregon last year. | Unquestionably, the government will ac: wisely when it sends an army of engineers and road makers to cut a pathway through the wilderness to some of ite richest possessions on the Pacific. The recent treaties made by the United States agents | in Oregon, with the Indian tribes, is a point gained and the government should continue ite efforts to render Oregon not only more accessible to the omi- grant, but a territory for secure residence The news from the Sandwich Islands, published yerterday, only presented topics of local interest, and | the fact that the Hawaiian Parliamen: had been prorogucd till next April. At the celebration of the l'ourth of July, however, a very significant toast was given by the acting Governor of Maui:— ‘America and Hawaii—Guardian and ward. May their friend\y relations ever continue.” In this simple rentiment there ie a whole essay condensed, to which circumstances, at some future day, may give expansion and importance. The discovery of gold in South Australia, which bas recently aroused the London journals to specu- late on the probable results, is confirmed by the recent rews from California. We have had three days later news than came to us by tho English | newspapers, and find that the first accounts are confirmed. Even a vessel was advertised to sail from San Francisco, for the Australian diggings, and the gold fever promised to take possession of all classes and conditions of the British colonists. The excitement appeared to be hourly on the in crease, according to representatioas from latburst and Wellington districts. The news from the republic of Chili is to the Zlst of August, ae will be seen by our correspondence from Valparaiso. Several facts of more than com mon interest, connected with steam navigation, and the project fer @ raik have been made yublic; road between V. c Iparaise very considera +, Hinge the ee mportacce ee ma; ery) has been suspended, and that a special messenger has been sent to Washington for instructions. As- tronomy and botany seemed to have quarrelled, al- though, according to the poets, flowers are the stare of the earth, and stars are the flowers of heaven. Mr. Bartlett, the botanist, wished to make his initial point through the heart of # certain flower, and Colonel Graham desired to make his under the light ofa certain fixed star. The two poin's thus made were not one and the same, and, between the two disputants, both points were lost—and no point was made. No compromise could be adjusted, and the matter has come to a dead halt till the cabinet at Washington candecide between the parties. The other news from New Mexico relates to the probable election of Major Weightman as a delegate to Con- gress, and to the necessity of establishing some mili_ tary force adc quate tc a suppression of the atrocities and barbarities of the savage tribes of Indians in that territory. ‘The blood thrills with horror at the recital of the barbarous acts perpetrated by the Na- vajos, and the government should send a strong force forward to etop these outrages, which disgrace the character of man. Sooner orlater, at any cost, we must terminate such atrocities. The correspondence from Montevideo which we the probable future of the republics of La Plata. The political convulsions have taken @ more warlike troopse—tbe desertion of soldiers from one leader te join their fortunes with another—the three or four political and military factions contending for the supremacy—bespeak a state of affairs which pro- mises to terminate in a serious civil war, which eventually may lead to a military dictatorship of more than ordinary permanency for South Amsrica. In the,present condition of affairs, it is almost im- possible to form any very correct information with respect to the designs of the political leaders who are engaged in mustering men, and in carrying on the conflict. In the history of South American re- volutions, designs have often succumbed to ciream- ances, and, in the present cage, we are unable to | conjecture, with ary reasonable probability, where the present commotion willend. It would be welj for the eeveral factions to make a compromise. Mississtrr1 Union Granp Mass Mererinc.—The | following letter of invitation, addressed to Mr. | Bennett, was received by yesterday's Southern mail :— Tacnson, (Miss), September 2, 1851 fim:—The friends of the Union im Mississippi have ap pointed the 0th and 10th days cf October next, for the purpose of holding # mass meeting in this plac, We earnestly desire your attendance on that occasion, and feel copiident thet we will not appeal in vain Lo our friends throughout the Union, to aid us in its preserva tion. Hoping to hear from you soon, that you will be with us at Lbe time appointed, we are, reepectfully, A. Bunwet, 8.0. FanRar, W.8 Wisox, A.B Jonssros, E, Reem Bucasen, GG Bass, | P. Haxny, A.B. Canasiss, TP. Warr, Wa. H. Brows, W. H. Jonxeon, J. H. Vearne, A. Jonxs, Commitice of Invitation. The absence of Mr. Bennett in Europe will, of course, prevent his attendance on the interesting occasion of this grand mass meeting; but we are well assured tht, in common with the great body of the American people, he will rejoice at the triumphant progets of the Union cause in Missis- sippi. The late elections in Tennessee, Nor:h Carolina, and Alabama, have pretty conclusively in the forthcoming elections in Mississippi and Georgia, we anticipate a still more decisive ex. pression of public opinion against secession and a Southern confederacy. While both the old parties in the North are plotting and counter plotting with the abolition and free soil factions, it is grati- fying to see the party for the compromises, the con- stitution, and the Union as they are, predominant all free soil Northern cea!’ .ons, as well as against all Southern ultras, an‘, in 52, they may effec- tively silence the ag'tators of both sections of the Union. Everything tas depended, and still de- pends, upon the Southern Union party. Horninie Procuamatiox.—Samuel Saow, o Mount Zion Chapel, 206 Allen street, has issued his declaration of war ‘for the extermination of Romanism, and eviry vestige of Antichrist.” His wrath appears to be about equally divided between Babylon and the New York Herald. Mere is the pro- munciamento -— wan! wan! all the world wondered attr the Beast: ped the Dragon which gave p ti and they wershitged the Beast, saying, Who is like an Bei ho is able to make war with him !—Revelation 4 following advertisement was re: at the office of the New York Herald, unfit to publish in that pure and pious DOWN WITH BARYLON ! Volunteors are ealled fer, to join th Kings. whieh is tien of K piem apd every vestige of Antichrist. Zion expects every mun to do his duty’ Preaching by the Maw God, to-morrow moruig, afteracon and | evening, at 206 Allen street It ie perfeetly natural, and to be expected, that those time-serving acd upprincipled sneaks, who edit and pub- lich the Herald, should refuse the above, inasmuch nll the children of Satan, whether Ostholic or Protestant, God's Truth, and feaid of it. Bat, be it known the accursed spawn of old Rome, that there ix a rent of God, who preaches the Word of Judgment Sunday, at Mount Zion Chapel. 206 Allen street, and Who has both the cours with the PAPAL neasT rable teols of James Gorden Ren. plays into the hands of Rome And though the mi nett. the traitor, servile of pal wake y 4 to fight against Moant Zion and her leader. they may be assured it ix not fer | them to dictate to the Messenger of God what to pub- dis pe | lich. God speed their poom It seems that he lately brought a prophetic ad- vertisement for publication in this paper, but that it wae refused by our clerks ; and while we approve of their religious scruples, we are constrained to | give the Messenger, gratuitously, the hearing he de sires. His promunciamento is positively horrible. | Extermination is the least to be expected. efore his vengeance the wrath of such pretenders as Lloyd Garrison, Abby Kelly, ard Burleigh, is mere Ges. Tux Boston Rartnoan Joniner.—In another column, our readers will find the concluding lettor of our special correspondent in relation to the Bos- ton railroad jubilee. W. peur with him in opinion, that the jubilee, as it is called, was a mag- nificent and costly trick to concentrate in Bosto the whole trade of the | nited States with Canad: | and thereby deprive New York of her share of i Our New York merchants never have and nevor ill descend to any meanness like that. If the mer- chante of Boston can undersell thove of New York, they are welcome to the whole Canadian trade—it chants will never get ep a jubilee for the purpore of coaxing trade from any quarter. Although they | have no Brattle street church, with a British cannon | ball stuck in it, ae a memento of our revolutionary struggle, they will never, for the purpore of coaxing | the Canadians to trade with them, cither toast the | Queen of England with raw Cochituate water, or bermatter (overnor Generals or British army offi. | cers with praise. They will leave that kind of work to Boston. Pat we will sell goods cheaper, | and that’s the point after all. Exrrcren Steamers’ News pro Cura axp nore. —The Cherokee will be due to-day or to- She will bring news from E morrow from Havan that place to the 17th inst.—nine days later than c our aecounte. The Washington soay be expected to-merrow frox am pton, with four daze lator news from f t a dus on Wedrerday publish this morning, is interesting, with respect to , aspect, and the marching and countermarching of | proved that the South is emphatically sound; and, | in the South. Let this party set their faces against | wut to be raised for the extermina- | and ability to make war | does not amount to much any way. But our mer- | Carueaine Havee—Hra Finer Coxceat—Tne Re- nxansar.—Catherine Heyes will give her first concert at ‘Tripler Hall to morrew evening, and the programme it- self, to am observer instructed in musical affairs, speaks im no ordinary language with regard to the accomplish- | ments of the lady. In the first place, she is to sing “Ah | mom fils,” from Meyerbeer’s “Prophete”—a cacutina im | the French language, which is no easy task, and which no nightingale in this country can sing—then will come | a ballad by Wallace, “Why doI Weep for Thee?” This | will be @ specimen of English ballad singing—and ought | to be one with eoul in it—expression,pathos, and all | the eloquence of the vocal art, which melody and | language can produce, “The Harp that once through ‘Tara's Halls,” will be the third piece. It is @ song of | Trish minstrelsy, quite different from the fourth piece, | “Kathleen Mavourneen,” which is a genuine Irich ballad, To sing either of these two ballads, inimitably, would be | « triumph—but to sing both, as they ought to be sung, | would exhibit vocal qualities, and an education in the | art of music, beyond the power of but few artists. Now, im addition to these themes for testing the vocal abili- ties of the renowned vocalist, there is # last selection | from the Italiam—the grand finale to Bellivi's “La Son-, | Bambula,” which, strictly speaking, has not becn sung | here publicly, within the intent of the composer, for several years. ‘Thus. French, Irish, English, and Italian vocal music | are to be offered. Inthe French, the peculiar school of | Meserbeer must be displayed, with all its dificulties, transitions, and dramatic power—in the English ballad, nothing short of the best atyle of expression and enun- ciation will answer—in the Irish ballads, all the tender- | nees of pathos itself will be demanded, and must be ex- cited by notes which equally tax the vocalist in every part of a voice, the register of which must be more ex. tensive than that of Parcdi. Particularly, too, will the | | finale of La Sonnambula” display the upper and lower | notes, while the next most important consideration will | | be as to the perfection of the execution in an artistical way, of such difficult intervals and divisions as Bellini and Meyerbeer have arranged. If Catherine Hayes stands the test of this musical ordeal, so far from having too much said of her, she bas not had haif her merits made | known. because she will bave no rival in this country. | ‘The public are as trigid toward art and artists as icebergs to heaven and the stars: and it would be much more stronge that we should bear leas of great accomplish- ments than that we hear so much—which is little. ‘There is not a railroad project, or a steamboat, or a fire aanihi- ixtor, or # speculation of any sort, in the whole sphere of mercantile affaire, which is not kept before the public journslists, from one end of the year to the other—an: Yet, when great artists and consummate art, deman’ kenerous sympathy—of which the world hears much, but realizes Jittle—ecme cavelling cynic, unread in the com- | prehensive world of justice, may cry out that there is | danger of doing toomuch. if there is any danger, it is on the other side. ag the history of neglected genius suffl- | ciently establishes ‘The first rehearsal of the vocalist will take place to day at Tripler Hall. It is tc be strictly @ private one, as the lady Coes not intend to do avything more than to try | the orehestral department, 4 to indicate her wishes with rerpect to the accompaniments, Under the eir- | cumstancer, it Will not be in our power to give any opin- ion upen the merits of the artiste, but we are prepared to | tapect much at the first concert—and more than we Lave anticipated from any other vocalist who has visited | this country because the task she seems to have assigned | herself is one of such great difficulty, that suceess in It would entitle ber to the highest distinction which mu- sical taste cam award to merit. To-morrow night we shall endeavor to form a judgment. Police Intelligence. of Hotel Burglars.—About half past three o'clock morning. the inmates of the Carlton House a et. ‘The alarm beirg given. bearders from their rooms, with anxious curiosi in the diffevity. It seems that on Saturday two young men, of Father genteel appearance, applied for ledging. and registered their names fn the book as H. Martin and William Cerzoli, from Troy; they were shown, to a bedroom, beth occupying the same the hour of 3 k the following w g, Col. Maan awoke by a noise in his room. and on raising himself trom the bed, he dircovered the young man ealling him- | if Carroll. on his hands and knées ou the fluor, The Col- cy im what he was doing there, when the rogue be hud made a wistake in the room. and im- y jumped on bis feet and rushed out. Tie Col, from the bed and pursued him. calling out lustily yes. robbers. ‘The Colonel succeeded in catebing tha | cgue before be reached the apartmeat of his accomplice, | By this time the alarm given brought other assistance, and the rogue was secured. On looking on the floor where the Colonel caught bim. $18 in bank bills were fourd. which the thief bad dropped; this money was identified by the Colonel as his property, stolen only a few minutes before from his pantaloons pocket. Assis | ext Capt. Garrett and officer Neil, of the duh ward police, were tent for, and took the accused, together with the acecmpli ‘o custody. Martin, the accomplice. on the arrival of the police, pretended to be asleep ; aud waen interrogated as to his knowledge of Carroll, denied being quainted with him. ‘The register book was produced, both names appeared. entered together, hailing front and beth orcupying one room, it was evident that they were associates. The police searched Ma:tin, but did’ not fixd any thing; however, on examining between the bedding. s dirk was found, together with $106 of | counterfeit und other spurious paper. represeating money; several articles cf jewelry, comsisting of a gold penet!, | gold locket, two breast pins. silver bouquet bolder, and a gold dun! plate of a watch On examination it was foand | that the rogue Carroll had obtained an entrance into Celonel Mann's room with the aid of “nippers,”’ oa in- strument used by burglars, made to fit on the head of the key from the outside ; and by nipping the bey hari, the robber succeeds in turning it round. ard this unlocks the door, Search was made for this instrument, but it could not be found in the room. It was then believed | that the instrument had been thrown out of window ; and sure enough, on looking in Benson street, unler t room window, the nippers aad « small jemmy, and a fal key, were found, evidewtly thrown out by the accused pa: tice. with a view to avoid having the tools found in their possession. ‘The xecured parties were conducted before | Justice Lothrop, who committed them both to prison, to swait an examination. Carroll, the one found in Colonel | Mann's room, will be held to answer a charge of | burglary in the second degree, and the other pos- | sibly as an accomplice. The rogues are both young “n. Carroll, or whose proper name is said to be | is from Civeinnati, but tays be wat born fe Bat. ler county, Obio. and used to attend a grovery store for a Mr, Taylor. He is about 5 feet inches in height, rather small face, light complexion, but little beard, and hair brown and thinon the top of his head—siender, genteel figure, and about 23 of age. The other | calling himeclf Martin, was born op Staten Island; he is less in stature than Carroll, with black haiz, and tace considerably pitted by small pox. | steain Arrested for Forgery.—On Saturday evening cficer Merritt, one of the attaches at the Third district police court, arrested George C Tompkins, on a charge of forging @ cheek for $7 31 om the Bowery Bank, dated 4th day of September, 1861, purporting to be drawn and signed by Patrick Riley. contractor, residing at No. _ 148 Second street, correr of Aveoue A. It appears that the eceused ealled on Mr. Jeremiah Tirbell, coal deale:, | | corner of Hudson and Amos streets, and represented | that Mr. Riley was paying off his men, and wanted a few dellars to settle up, and requested Mr. Tirbeil to | give him the money for said cheek. Mr. T.. believing j the cheek to be genuine and good, handed Tompkins the seven dollars aud thirty-one cents and took the check It | has since been ascertained, by presenting said check. that it ts @ forgery. Mr. Kiley, oa examining the check, prencunced the eame to forged, end further that deponent formerly kept an account in the Bowery Bank, end that fact was known to G. Tompkins, who has seen depovent draw checks on said ban; tat for the last two or three months past, no money has been to bis credit fo the said bank. The prisoner, when brought betore Justice Mouatfort for examination om the charge, ac-ord- | ing to law, replying to quertiona put to him, eays’-—I was | born in Westcherter county; I am forty-four years of | age: I em married. and have three children living: T reside at No, 66 Third avenue. avd am a builder by trade, Vat for the last six months have been an inspector of sewers. Leay the charge is false agaiaet me; I pawed the check now here, which is said to be a forged check, to Mr. Tirbell; I received that check of Me, Kuley, the cel- lar digger, who lives in Eleventh street, neat Avenue 4; I think I never raw Patrick Riley, of 143 fescnd strest, draw a check in my life, and did not know where he kept his account. Tho megtetrate committed Tompkins to prison for trial, in default of bail It seem: that Tomp- ins har been arrested on similar charges before, and was liberatyd on bail Charge Dismissed —A few days ago, we published the arrest of Mr. Daniel ©. Emery, on suspicion of being « fugitive from Philadelphia on an alleged charge of for: gOy, Since then, the case has been investigated before Justice Osborn, and Mr BE. was shown to be innocent of the ebarge imputed to bim; parties coming from Phila- arly bin at once declared Mr. Emery pot to be the man | accused of the forgeries tho arrest having been made frem the fact of Mr. K. rerembling ja persou the party thus ecensed, Sr. E, wae honorably discharged by the macietrate | «1 Dishonest ClikOn Saturday evenirg, officer Be son, ofthe lever police court, arrested m young man by the name cf Benj E. Fisk. ona warrant loved by Justice | Icthrep wherein he stands charged embezzling | fren his empleyer. Mr. Imac 0. Phillips, No, 85 Bouch street. the sum of $75, and appropriating the same to his own par pores, to anewer the charge. | Stealing Money —OMicer Bracken. of the Fourteenth arrested, yesterday. a Polish Jew, named Amram Suracchi, om a charge of stealing twelve cold and twenty ir ces, Valued at $48, aud four silver haif dollars, ued in all_at $60, the property of Abraham Obadiah, Jding at No 204 Hester street, basoment Tt reoms that the aceured occupled the same room with dep nent, | and during bis abeence, early yesterday morning the ae- | cused broke open the complainant's trank and extracted | the money therefrom. Un the complainant missieg his mney, search wee made in the room, and in a closet oc- @ by the accused, the money was found, and Satac- chi was charged with the larceny. Justice Mountfort ecmmitted the recused to prison for trial Retlery ond Bur glory —On Thursday night, some bur- clare entered the dwellinghouse No. 212 Walker street, corner of Chrystie street, and cartied off a small amount | of money. Aleo, the stable No. 50 Ohnyrtie street was urcken Opem the night, and a set therefrom. No errest Burglery and Grand Larceny —S on Fri lay arrest ¢ Seventeenth ward, w building, corner of Fourth ' Twenty fourth street, and etraling therefrom car- | ere torls, amounting in value to $190. wh coted him imthe act of pawning. jie wae harners stolen . calling himself by officers Wile: Py to kay, Fen | | novated im health, from a recent visit to the Bails of | gra Niagora, and the cther places of interest in their neigh- bourheod. 5 | caused by the | abcut bie person. In the morning his money was re- | Comt will not interfere, by injunction, | tion of tre ‘The magistrate committed him to prieen li ued through a period of twenty four years. These con- stantly recurring stimulants have exercised an important influence on the progress of the arts and manufactures of our country, and in elevating the character and digni- ty of Labor, Experience convinces us that it is im- mensely important they should be continued, particu ata time when almost every civilized nation is 8 ef a8 @ sure means of advanell pational interests, The errangements for the ‘air will be superintended by a committee com- posed of some of the most competent and intelli- gent men of our country; and it is confidently anticl- pated that the Feir will be the greatest and most successful ever yet held by the American Institute of the city of New York. Naniona, Temrenance Socrery.—The fourth quarter!, meeting of this soeiety will be held this evening ai Broadway Tabernacle. evils of intemperance are certainly canse of great alarm. Facts evolved cn each repeated trial for murder, clearly show that there is a very close connection between intemperanee and crime; and if so, then every check to the prevalence of intem- Perance must tend to the diminution of crime. There cannot be, ina virtuous community, any love for intem- perance, any more than for crime and its awtul results ; end if the National Temperance Scciety can present to the public avy feasible plan to arrest theae evils.t t shovid be promptly seconded by all those who wish well | to the best intererts of the city and the country. Fatnen Matnew.—The Very Reverend Theobald Mathew is expected to arrive in New York on Wednes- day next, previous to his departure for Europe. He will be the guest of Archbishop Hughes, during his sojourn | in this city, The great apostle of temperance has been towing the reeds of his mission throughout the United | States, and he is now returning. we are hap) erm of fire, at noon yesterday, was iting of & chimney of ‘the house, No. 460 Water street. It was extinguished without any damage Yesterday, at baif past one o'clock, P.M.. an | alarm wos sounded for the Fifth district, and at 7 P.M, | ¢ the inhabitan's of t! b thas the general Congress hes decreed as of November 6, } is declared null sn cate aracetaaee rae 2a ‘comsequer overnment will take measures to have the above deciara, on immediately produce ite end, respecting tho. vilegee granted t» Don dose Garay; A. Mt: Scilonio, nt of the Seuate; Pedro Escudero y Echanove, Diputado Presidente; Menuel Gomes, denador Becretario; Leow Gu man, Depu tario. order it to be Printed, lished, circul Natioual Palace, ab exico, Mav Esha ‘0 Don Jose Maria Ortiz ‘Monasterio. mnicate it to you for the necessary end, God) Mexico, May 22d, 185}, Jove Maria’ Ortic. ‘onsul of the republic of M ‘his foverument, makes known to til whom it tagger government will not permit Pree gon whatecever representing Den Jose Garay, or ine ke the Work. of communication between the tw: the Tethmus of Feb usntepec, may attempt it, will be consid virtue of his ext ‘arhed privilege, tow the: jexican laws impose, an tile treatment to Whicls they will thereby have giv fe legal etate of the pressed matters, is only: Tiv‘wnloh, the sald communication between the two ceenae, nw e munication between the twa 006 shall be opened to the world. WM. GEO. STEWART, Vico C o Republic of. Naw York, Sept, 12 Fagin! OF the Repubiie of Mexico, Ofice of the Tehuantepec Rallroad Com= yany.cf New onl EW ORLEANS, September 2, 1851.— here: zough the Vice-Con- 7 has'caused to be published c May, 183, ring ete Sth November, 1844, vitally d privileges originally accorded te Don Jose de Ga~ now in porseerion of this Company: now, thers reigned, on the t of tac Company, is in- e notice, that th y deny the right of D ernmént to de, without their privilezes, and declare text availed cf, is not valid, a ¥ Com: the General Congress cannot be justified in passing such a. decree or judgment; and they further fully end completely Tatity the protest, as before published, agaiasc fi for the Third, Lut they proved to have been unfounded. Mexican Government; made on the Isthmae of ‘Teluans About balf-past nine P M.,on Saturday a fire | m the lth day of Ju 1851, Py Major J. G. was discovered in J, D, Underhill’s coach factory, 107 | U.8.A., their Chiet Engi nd William 1. 8 Mercer street, Tt was caused by the furnace fn the | late Engineer; and the © Ny, Will, Jn secerdence with black»mith’s forge having become overheated, ‘The fire- men succeeded in extinguishing it before much damage | was bustained, Imrrupence op a Reruanen Catironsiax.—A map | ramed John Doran, recently returned from California, | was found, on Faturday night, lying in Catherine street in @ state of intoxication. He was taken tothe Seventh | Ward police station by cflicer Lyons, who, on searching | bim, found $1485 in old, in a belt, which was fastened. | turned to him, end he was discharged, with a caution, Suppen Deatn or a Corone> May.—On Saturdi ning, Coroner Geer held an inquest at Pier No. 11, ‘ast river, on the body of a colored man, commonly cal. led Philadelphia Joe, who fell down suddenly on the dock and expired A verdict was rendered of death by he- morrbage of the lungs. Dratn sy Drowxixc.—The Coroner, yesterday. held an inquest at the foot of Stanton street, on the body of | Michael Furlong. aged 25 years, born in Ireland, who | came to his death by drowning. The deceased was a bend on beard a sloop, and accidentally fell overboard into the water, on Monday, a week ago, and was drowned ‘The body was recovered yesterday. Verdict accordingly. Supreme Court. SPECIAL TERM. Before Chief Justice Bdmonds. Serr. 20—Swords vs. Lockwoot.—It is not in the wer of a mortgagor, by a voluntary assignment, to give | nis general ereditors @ prior right’ to the rents of the mortgaged premises where the mortgage is due; the mottgegor. ineolveut. and the premises are sufficient recu- rity for the debt, and the assignees, who had received | thore rents under the arelgument, directed to apply them in payment of the deficiency. Charles Jord vs. Velentive Benner.—Where the matter complained of is not neeesturily « nuisance, and it is doubtful, from the affidavits, whether it fs so in the par- ticular case, an injunction will not be granted watit the question whether puirance or not is determined by « jury, either in an action at law, on indictment, or on an istue ordered by the Court. Injunction dissolved, with costs. David Smith ve. Richard Morse.—& report of e referee, to whem the whole iseue is referred upon the facts, will net be set aside, vnlees eo against evidence’ as to argue partiwity, pasion, or prejudice. Motion to set aside report, dented with costs. Thomas Sufjern vs. Lawrence's Administrator —This stay an ad- tion that. it ministrator’s fale of real estate, om an alk sh ok cf the jurisdiction would thus incidentally | Court in the review of a large mass of the action of inferior tribunals, the review of which is otherwise pro- tu involve the vided for. Ccmpiaint dismissed, with costs. Henry B. Dowson vs. Minot Mitchel! —Sudgment for plaintiff on all the causes of demurrer except the fourth, which is cverruled. Giles Bushnell vs. Wim. D. Achy ‘When, in an ection lesee, the anewer rete up that the lendiord agreed to pal d did not do 80, though that may not be good as’an ebsolute bar, yet, if it is available ia recoup- ment, it will not be overruled on demurrer, Demurrer to aurwer overruled, with the usual leave to amend. R. II. Love ond others vs. Themas H. Drew, Jr —A party cannot both plead and demur to the eame distinct cause of action or matter of defence. Demurrer, therefore, overruled, with leave to amend, and without prejadise to the plaintiff ’s moving for leave to withdraw his reply. Henry Greenburgh and others ads, Johnson P, Lee,—Where | ‘a defendant bas employed an attorney to defend the sult, | but no notice of retainer has been given, the plaintiff cannot divcontipue without peviog costs. and the de. | ferdant may proceed in the suit, lotion to strike out demurrer denied, with costs. Ignes Bos vs Solomon Bu dered to be reLeard at th sdadrew H. Hammersiey os Whitney & Lewis —Motion to strike cut parts of the answer which coutain alternative, wgumentative and immaterial matter, granted, with — Same vs. Lewis, Beardsley § Co—The like. ing and others —Motion or- al term, John Castres vs. James Mason —Where the contempt charged rot committed in view of the Court, the party acewed caznot be arrested upon attachment, uyltss the papers showing the contempt are first served Fefe'-ally upen him. Actachment ret aside, but without costs, and without prejudice to the injunction. James Duseniury vs. teron Lyon—Whore there was | ive of lands io aman and his wife for life, on pro- cccdings supplementery to ecution against the hustund, which are in the nature of equitable proceed- ings, the wife's bare of the rents and profits cannot be propriated to the payment of the husband's debts untila proper settlement is made upon her. Receiver ordered to pay one half the rents in his hands to the wite Henna ond Others vs, Williamson —Where a judgment was obtained in the Superior Court against a firm, and @ judgment obtained in thix Court against one of the firm, on which the individyial inember of the partoershiy interest in the coveern been sold, this Court cannot, on motion, determine the rights of the parties, or direct the sheriff what ispositios he must make of the moneys in bis hands. The parties must resort to their remedy | by action. Motion denied, without costs. Zephyim Rochon vs. A. Lelmont and Ochers—Demurrer | to ecmplaint overt uled, with leave to amend on payment | of costs. ther of Livingston, a Lunatic —Report of referee | In the copfirmed. Alexander P Forrest vs. Boddan & Crump.—On a volun- tary assignment the court appointed a receiver, and ordered arsignee to aseign and deliver the property. The ussignee gave key of the rocm to the receiver, but the wife ef the debtor set up a claim to storage. This was no delivery by the oesignee, and attachment awarded against him for conterpt. Wm Parker vs. Jecob 8. Platt —Motion for injunction denied. Mersaret A. Proll vs. Catherine Post—Motion for re- fale demied | iy rach means as, with his, will y the luxwr, ‘This proposal, months, to | Men it sete of kind. ob the How, Fork e ladies | Stat ard certiomen of New York, is oldemith has reopened hit is now receiving priv nd most convenient to Excetsior.—Beehe & Co., Fashionable HMnt= jeed the fall sober € an pupils, at the howes on the uewal terma, | Ladies returning from the Country ean find at Miller’ treet, every article that ean por: sibly be wished of Gaiter Boots, Slippers, ‘ics Hiveking, toilet slippers, We...99 e004 La juality and as lew in price store in'New York, « oo 7 eB. MILURN'R, 101 Canal steset. New and Elegant Fall Dry Goods, of the later ont, bre P , Morinces, fille, & ke. Ke HITCHCOCK & LEAD BEATERS, “7 Throadway, o-tm Leonard street, where the ladivs find everything they device theit wardrobes or house furnishings, im the ary goods ee be foune A New and Beantitul ention.=<The Courier and E eprom, I and Tribune, of other nm penere, Loth here and in Rurope, haveepoken Mighly im praise ot otee P. Foxe ne nd im proved Uriental k hal an Over- It 4 ber thin: ' armth, capable of heing modifi +f the man of feet ion, of the reep red in the wor 0 the yor shew to srpear te the beet advantege, an do ptien to this & vention th ' I 1overt of artigtio improve. BORE P. FOX, yetreet. / | on tnt old the Government of Mexico 1 id Company may suffer, in consequ nce said Government, under so given to whom it may © tinue the realization of their plans, end ure il proper and just metus to facilitate the progiesr of their enterprise to open & communication by railroad between the Atlantic and acive oceans, having, every confidence in the legality aud goodness of their elaim, cern, that the Com snd relying upon thelr fellow citizens and their own gov: ernment at justice shall prevai ly order ¢ Boaz of Manageme _— PALLON, Secretary. A this opportunit sent by this rou! Great Barga in Carpets.—The subsert= ber being about to remove to Broadway, has decked to o: to the public his entire stock of Goods, consistiag of an ex te tment ot Carpets, Oil Cloths, aud all arti ith the trade. Pamilies about pi rare opportuaity to furnish se Nos. 64 Enst Broadway, and 7i Division sizcet. Gouraud’s Liquid Hair Dye instantly con... verts red or gray hair to black or brown without staining the skin, Medicated Soap cures tan, pimples. freckles, sun = burn, &é. Poudre Subtiie uproots ‘huir tro or any pertof the body; Liquid Rouge Gourand’s, 67 Walker street, near Broad Soveh Third strect, Philadelphia; Jordan, street, Boston. itchelor's celebrated t, where can be found the They are all material and to purchasers, enuln kere Batchelor’ Liquia. hair, eyebrows. can be pro- holesale druggists and perfuioers im town also at the principsl officeand mannfactory, ect, Wholesale, retail, or applied. ieware of Dr, James W. Powell, Ocullst, Aurtst, de-. devotes hie atten Ly ey ‘To Southern and Western Merchants.—5 will sell to dealers, Mra. Jervis's Cold Candy, nb whol hie wi Profit. The good reputat read must know. adway, principal office, ‘The best remedy extant for +i the tile that "ae well as the best article fer the uion. app, ae a Ninta Weakness and Indigestion.—Aamong the vertiacd medicines for these complzints, n ‘Oxygensted Bitte: MONEY MARKET, Sunpay, Sept. 21-6 P.M. The stock speculators of Wall street eppear to be in a dense fog. They know not which way to tura, or what todo, The future fs to them a sealed book, aud they operate from day to cay without the remotestddea of the: Probable result of their movements, Since the recent breakdown in the stock market, there has been a great want of confidence among outsiders, and very little dis- pesition bas been exhibited to purchase any of the fan- cles. The bulls ere large holders of stocks. and find n demand for them, The bears have sold p ely; but | they do not enter the market with so much spirit as for merly, ard are not free from apprehensions relative te the future course of prices. The steadiners with which prices have been maintained, in the face of « very serious stringency in the money market, induces many to be- Heve that « favorable change will soon be realized, This depends entirely upon the polisy pursued by the banks, and the movements of specie, It i# the prevailing im- pression that shipments of precious metals will ewase in about thirty daze; that the receipts of California gold Will, for the remain ter of the year, be unusually large ; that exchange on England will be so abundant that the rates will rule considerably below specie pointe ; that our exports will rapidly increase, and thet ell the element of prosperity will again be in active, healthy operation In the event of these anticipations being realized, we may expect an improvement in the stock market, On the | other band, sheuld the drain of specie continue, our importations met fall off, and prices for our product® steadily depreciate in market value, the + mbaraasmente of the commere'al the banks contraet their li nt, api he rates of interest rule at present pointe, prices for stock securities, of all Kinds, must steadily gil off, ard holders suifer ruinous lorses. It is our Imprevtion that there will be some excitement in the stock market this week, particularly in ail- tead stock, The ttatemen! we made & few dayy sinew telative to the hypothecation of new stock, has opened the eyes of some of the old stockholders, and may lead tr good rerults, We learn that a large portion of the stock purchased to reploce the new issue hyp will be enlled in this werk; and the parties concerned are im hopes that the demand thus created wil! bare a favor- able effeet on prices, and enable those who hare been ope rating for a rire to realize handsome profits, They may be disappointed im their calculations, Sproulators in Eric Railroad stock, who have control of the sbare account of the company, porsoss an immense p and car therefore operate more surely and understanding!y than those who are outside, and have no connection wiih euch Tt ie admitted by the company that tw thou hares of new stock have been is-ur i ringe last September, to pay for equipege, &o, This ie more than we expected they would admit, in the thee of the offfcta® announcement that (he convertible bonie were leswed to complete the road, equip the Hae throughout. and pay off every cent of the floating debt. In consequence of the want of water. the sama boate have been compe lied to desert the Morris canal. and come to New York by the way of the Delaware and Raritan, thus showing. as has always been predicted, that what- ever fs expended om this concern, must terminate in ® sacrifice of capital, In less than two years, nearly $600,000 have been wasted; and notwithstanding this large sum, there will be required a heavy outlay to re- hew the inclined planes on the eastern eeetion of the a ich are so much cut of sondition that the boats never make a trip without euch serious detention as to compel the bostmen to freight with lyht loade, which does not repey them for their expenses, time. and aanoy- ances. The water has been so low that beats have been unable, for severe] woeks, to enter the canal at Keston; and those that have previously gotten in, have heen détained in the mud, lying together ia dozens, cept where they have had an opportunity to discharge. their cargoes, It is eary to perceive what must be the Prectical fate ef the Morris caval, whieh the voatmen, tay is very little more thi mill race,’ when we reflect that the navigation is mainly dependent on cach eupply Of water aa fe afforded by @ pond on the summit level, it self dependent on the clouds ; fer, witheut re affords be contri te ‘he caval. Ifwe porser: