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VERY INTERESTING LETTERS. and Mr. Winthroy’s however, is E ; INTERESTING LE i $s Poe r. gros te making Gita, Howse. er hen eee te | Boston, September 13, 1851. oF theas. Zhe loading men bare a ar | be able to fel he dee hag The bead . ble interes: in the matter—as well a of this » in this district, is Mr. dhe Wig Convention—The Free Soil Convention— Character and Chances of the Contest The Health of Mr. Webster—Avthor of the Reply to the Che- valier Hulsemann. The Whig Convention’s action, on the 10th, may dup by be] a yerrnge tas ae "i conde mned, as the monument Swi re- | been a candidate Sheri! if | be fairly considered as having opened the campaigns | Praedas an * “Lat the coalition | his reds had been shaken by this condart ot he was whieh will be as bot as the weather that marked pe ee a leader of He Macpening. The whole business is here regarded | Senate than the humblest individual who may enter | the expediency achool of the whig party, and now is | enson' triumph anti ster party, the galleries to gaze upon its august del(berations on the Le of the aboli- pode h th Ae ower. bate Bais thowld the soalition prove successful, he will, | tonne heeehaadaa 2 Gavernot to siga the | gh the Webster men wore allowed a few bones | at least, have afair feld,if no favor. As therepre- | repeal of the act of 1817 denying the use of the jails | te pick, in the shape of resolu:ions, which are not | sentative of a powerful party, bis talents canaot | of the State for the sae keepiog of fugitive slaves, quite so valuable as California gold, being very | fail to command s | aad the union With the patives io tae city aad ‘The condition of Mr. Webster's health fs the spoils that are in per much of the nature of Poyais serip—very loud et of contradictory statements in the whig ve them. spe ween . Such, also, is the policy of sounding, but meaning nothing, and would mean | pers. If Lean believe some of his personal ‘risus, | Gov. Ji ‘and it is this that makes the breach Jess were it possible. Tho delegates elected to the visit to Boston was to avail himself of the best | between this wing of the party and the Union party National Convention are, it is trae, Webster men; | Metical advice; and it is also said that he will not | sowide and formidable. Dut as no man here is mad enough to suppose that eee ee oe hin. This wea lle rom to met with ins Pe permi ition, see jer now, and ‘Mr. Webster will be nominated, that is not con- | doing so. { oy endeavoring to give "che Judicial Convention a m tnitest and glari sidered a matter of very special importance. The | Speaking of Mr. Webster, 1am reminded of a wide berth, so a3 to avoid the cireulatio: the i —{ story tha: is in a here concerning the | dan; has been troubled, qqovegtion wan very larges but I sm folder ae Hulsemann dence. tis thus: wi Me | esi ots Gupeonl meng the most prominent You wih, poemegt er re ele wn onan mush Pres was orth, in the Golden Gate candidates tor the President Hy of the Common ail done by inferior men. Tiere is hurdly a great & company of a dozen por | leas will be the Hon. John M. Soott, once Jalon ion reso'utions” were so uncseremonious!y kisked out ma he wrote the Chevalier Hulsemaan’s re- | of the city, and the gentleman whose “ sons, pame connected with the proceodiags, as publisaed. ply to his (Mr. Webster’s) letter on the Huaga- | The t men are reserving thetr exertions, it is | Tian matter. It tha: when Mr. Webster's | of the Laneaster Convention by Gov. J .haston probable, Sor the canvass. “I should: net beser- | ‘eiter: reached Prinze Schwarzenborg and his friends. !1o is one of “Tho old fashioned, Wiged if theg wore ae will ha edhe wrote to the Austrian Charge at Washington, di- | high-toned whigs, and 2 man of respectable legal e Min ny Worse a “Me vii haps iit be recting him to reply to it. Mr. Hulsemana, in- | ability and elevated social jitioa. He will, eee ee ie Tooke te aoee pt mullibs gill be | ‘stead of literally complying wich the ordere of tho | however, be pureued to the death by the policy ponies Fred ‘are divided oor tbe (tech sad; | Austrian Premise, don the American Secre- | whigs of tho city, aided and eup by the Govervorship. Some wish to nominate Charles | ‘a7¥ of State, requested him to write the reply | State authorities, who look upon his nomination ordered; with which request the illustrious Seere- | as equivalent to a subversion of the platform on tery kindly complied. ‘Che story comes to mo | which the Giovernor founds his hopes of a ro-elec- rem so geod @ source that | cannot help believing | tie: He may, also, Lage ag 0 expect many a it. side-blow from the natires, who do realize ia him such 2 man as can be driven from his conesp- tion of duty and right, either by the clamor of the | ignoble and exeited mob, er the seductive voice of | Sedgwick, of Berkshire, ** a very promising young man,” while others wish to nominate ‘Mr. "Wille ten, of Hampshire. Mr. Sedgwick has talent aad worth on his side, while Mr. Willeston is blessed bay piety ey Mad bod good things of this van | and the wor! come, in loving juxtaposition. [tis | fork all it, that I have ever seen. i should think nee Seon ah will be selected. Perhaps Mr. | the dogstar wes not only raging, but had actually | those who picture the future all radiant with u ss nees are the vest, as his county ts | run as mad as hydrophobia could make so venora- | unrealiz2d opes. lle is decided!y-the strouges> erent ig, while Mr. Sedgiick cam perhaps be | ble an animal. lot days, tellowed by hotter | man named by the whigs,in conacetion with this elected to the Sen ste from Beckshire, and Mr. Wil- | nights, have almost used up every one not largely | post of judicial importauce; but he is a shining deston’ 's “hiberality, in making large donations for | ergowed with qualities popularly ascribed to | mark, aga all the arrows will ve aimed at him. moral, religious, and educational purposes, will aid | the salamander. ‘To have warm days in the first Among those mentioned as associttes on this him. - | half of Septesaber is by no means an unheard of | berch we must give procedence to William B. | We have been suffering, for ten days, uader the ' most extraordinary ‘*epell of weather,” as the old a ¢ ‘The campaign being fairly opened, i: may be a . | thing; but to have ten such burning, blistering, | Mann, Esq., Deputy Prosecuting Attorney of the interesting to ascertain whac are the prospects of | .weitering days of *‘canicular sympathy” as have | county, and Joseph Allison, Hsq.. Solicitor of tho the two partics--coalitionists aud whigs. Inthe | shone upon us since the fourth, is a rare occur- | District of Spring Garden. This is a native dis- Giret place, neither of the three parties—whigs, | sence indeed. The effect on the external world trict, and, of course, the political be pea of Mr. | Allison partaks of the pecaliarities of that political + | organization. Mr. Allison is a young man of | limited experience in the pract of his profession, | and that confined to suca cases as his position as legal adviser to the corporate authorities of a mu- nicipal district would bring to his attention. Bat then he has claims of a political nature noon bis friends, and it is not likely that they will suffer hin to be overlooked in the raco for the bench. He is one of the sicmp speakers of the natives, and, on the recent visit of the Governor to the city, mounted | the same platform with him. In addition to this People, and especially children, who had beon sick | he is one that has always been looked to when a | of diseases incidental to summer, and who needet argain was to be consummated between the tw» | but comfortable weathor to once more set them | parties; and as it is said the ticket is to boa mixed | a-going in life, have wilted down under the fiery | one, notwithstanding the resolution to tho con- rays of the sum and the simoom-lixe blasts of air | trary passed by the whig delegation, it is more that we have been experien: ag. Many.a family | than probable that Mr. Allisoa’s star will be ia Las been made desolate, whieh woull have re- | the zenith when the day of trial comes. joiced in different fortune had it pleased hoaven to Mr. Mannis also young in years, but with an ac send balmy breezes instead of pestilential vapors. tive, penetrating mind, weil schooled and disciplined “ . “4 The heat of the weather on the 10h and 12th, | bya thorough classical and mathematical educa- Franklin (1). The fight, thea, will be made in the | (‘Thursday and Friday,) was the cause of a good | tion. He commenced his political carcor as a whig, counties of Essex, Bristol orfolk, Hampden, aud | deal of enffering and trouble, and also some hard | but onthe advont of the reign of nativism, ho joined Berkshire, in all of which there were coalition ma- | focting, at the Middlesex Muster, at Lowell. Very | with that party, and was a candidato on that ticket Jorities last year, though in somo instances it ¥3 many persons were rendered ineapabdle - | for a legislative office. la this, however, he was not available, through dissonsions, while in overs | One regiment was drilled im pants snd s| y, | ditappomted, and then, for a time, he balanced be- . x county, the coalition | esd a captain dismisscd bis company on the fisld, tween the whig and democratic parties, to the latter | » though they could elect | jn violation of duty, 1 presame, as lear that he | of which ho is strongly temp’ed by his foolings aad | t natorial candidates, in coa- wag arrested. It is sald that the commanding ofl | affinities; but tho beam kicked on the side of whig- sequence of the hunker democrats voting against | eer, General Wilsoa, should, under the circwm- | gery, and he was again inducted into, his original “the three free soilers onthe ticket. There's troable, stances, have digpensed with the very severe drill to | party. ubscquontly he was the candidate of that | now, inthe county, not only among the “old line” which the three regiments present were subjeste 1 democrats, but niso among the frog soilgrs the a We are to kave the President and cabinet here at selves. Mr. Higgingon, a nitarian ministe the railroad celebration, after all—that is, if we can | Newburyport, and a free soil leader of inflaence, | gopend upon the last despatch ived on the «ab- hasbeen writing and talking against tho coaticlon’s | ject We chall have the republican Chief of Ame- | eontibuance, ever since the Democratic State | Tica and the vice-regal Chief of Canada together— | free svilers, or vemocrats--the two last forming bat | of the worst kind. ‘The trees are struck a3 if ‘one party in the countice, though ruaning di Bt | the hoar frost of closing autumn, and eandidates for Goveraor-—has the remotes 4262 | stavees have been killed outright, of clocting a Governor or a Lieut.-Goy srnor by the | tion proving a col de grace, after the people. These officers, therofore, will be elected | Grootht. Green fields have bsen don by tne Legislature, tho House selecting two oat of | thet the eaitle cannot even graze on th the four highest voted for as candidates, aud send- | gir js giled with clouds of tho minntest di ing them up to the Senate, which body must elect ene of those two. it thereiore becomes of the Grst importance to carry the ate, a#, in all homaa probability, one of the coalition candidates will be sent up to that body, no m: if the House should | be composed entirely of whigs. Let us, then, see what are the chances of parties in the Senate. ‘Ine whigs are certain to cluct eleven (11) members— from the counties of Suffolk (5), Barnstable (2), Hampebire (2), and Nantucket and Dales (1). | ‘The coalition, supposing iv to be as well formed as | it was Inst year—of which, from present are ances, there would seem to be small doubt—vill elect fourteen ('4) members—{rom the couatics of Middlesex (6), Worcester (5), Piymoata (2), and *, that penetrates every where and iuto every thing, so | that we are in exeellout training for at least one of | | the plagues of Egypt. Many kinds of vegetables will yie\l very deiiciently, aud the eifect will be bad for tho smell farmers and poor purchasers | organization for the Mayoralty of tho District of | the Northern Liberties, and, subsequent to that, was | appointed Deputy Attorney fur the city and county | of Philadelph a, & position which he now holds. He is the choice of the second class of the whig | sat near me. | gion, for Greeks are thick along the road. [imira mn of ce: makes that the; be he ate oppose A gr lle bad eot oe the haven ae uid as Our Western Correspondence. CLEVELAND, Sept. 9, 2851. Moonlight on the New York and Erie Railroad— | A Visit to Elmira—Notes By-the way— The Lake | end Cleveland--The Steamers—Clevelant, and its | Resources, §c., $c. ‘When I left our city, I little thoaght { should touch pen to paper, for a month or go at least—in- tendixg to have a baugyan day of rest. But I have two good reasons for abandoning my resolution. First, the Herald is taken bereaways in vast nuw- bers—it is on every hotel reading-table, and is sought for by all who want to read news. ‘‘ Se- condly,” as the parson says—I’ve seen sights—I have witnessed ‘‘ pictures” which I must paint. So, with your august—say September—permission, I'll go om I left New York on Saturday evening—a bright |- moonlight night it was—and through the politeness of the conductor I was furnished with an un- cushioned seat on the “tender,” dire:t'y in the rear of the ‘‘smokomotive”—I had a fair chance for a bird’s-eye view of the route. We left Jersey City at about seven, P. M., at a rapid rate, with a full load of paszengers. 1¢ was the mail train, and made many stops. The trip was like most railroad trips, dull, until we got up into the hills which link the Empire ani Key-Stose States. When the swift r ig Delaware and the torrent-s wept Lack- awaxen mangen in the mountain gorges, and when we rattled on along by the side of the pebbly Chemung, I saw scenery which, for gloomy, pic- turerque grandeur, cannot find its equal in the worla. I say this pieiively, even though I’ve travelled some. Tho views near Narrowsbarg, and onthe “ Summit,” are ‘ savagely” sublime, if that is a proper expression. The doop shadows of the night in the ravines, and caves, and forest recesses, were relieved by the golden moonlight on the hill- toy It was beautiful; and, seated on a pile of wood in the tender, Ismoked my Habana puro and enjoyed it. We arrived at Elmira just before the dawa of the Sabbath morn. | had expected that we should im-piouely steam on; but when the train stoppe the conductor cried, **We lay over here, uatil Monday morning. Passengers will please look out for their baggage. Good hotels up town.” low, I always was good, more or 5 was satisfied Not so French emigré, who He was almost inconsolable. We wert up to the Brainard House, to pass a Sab- bath, in the nearest and most thriving town of its size in Western New York. It is two hundred and seventy-three miles from New York, situated on the banks of the Chemung river, and is arteried by the railroad and Chemung canal. It is noted for broad streets, pretty girls, neat dwellings, and many churches. It hel one large woollen manu- factory, a foundry, an iron furnace, several ma- chine shops, and some fine hotels. Among these, Sraivard is the largest and best. The house of the bon ton, is kept by a host who would rival Howard ; Haight’s is the next. They say itis “some,” but Ididu’t go in. The Temperance House is well kept, and they are low in their charges. If you've the dimes, go to Lrainard’s. If “ short,” a3 folks sometimes are, go to the ** Temperance.” The vil- lage turns out two weekly papers, and ono daily. The “ Karlon,” edited by Messrs. Taylor and | Chauncey Burr, is a spicy shee’. 1 believe it de- rives its name from the Greek » meaning a good thing. ~Ifso, it must be popular in that re- contains about six thousand inhabitants. [+ is a thriving place; the country around is very rich; three railroads meet there. The Chemung runs to party, the silk-gloved ae ¢ staoaing aloof from | contact with ene who, on all occasions, has showa “he is among them, but not ef them.” He will, | however, have a large body of zealous and indus- | trious fri in the convention, and they, if pro- rly wansged, may give him the nomination. Je ‘is a great favorite with the District Attorney, William 3. Kead, and as that gentleman is a keen | and successful politician, he may be disposed to en- | ter the lists, and break a lance for the ation of | If he does so, it will be ana | vention’s resolutions were published. Hedemands | tho siret the son of his father and his own works, au unconditional surrender of the demosracy tot? gnq without ancestors, in the common acceptation free soilers, requiring them to come out agains of the term; and the tecond with tie blood of the | eompromites oi last yoar in good set terms. Norman Bruces in his veins. No doubt they will | ix bis ultimatum. ile is backed up by Wh both have ‘a good time.” Were it not that all | the poet, whose impracticable char signs fail in a dry time, I should venture to prophesy | of great annoyance tw J 2 storm sumewhere about the days of the celebra- | friends. Throug! tion; the “‘line gale,” for instance, which may see gentlemen are | fit to come a little in advance, this year, just by | ya. way of showing ils respect to the oeza sion. his azsociate. ri Ausonta. tion - strength seedy oe be hard ——— Miatae he “tate cae Mr. Mann is understood to be in favor of the Gov- | Our Philadelphia Correspondence. ernor and his peculiar views; but be is far tuo sa- | Partapeienia, Sept.5, 151. | gacious to let the expres of his opirions inte lace a ba: the icre with bh Pp t Aged in the po- ne way of his euccess. | sition he row cecupic well qualified for the jud: Wate purposes, He is hi whet! al ermine remains to be rh Philededphia Peliries—De be Judie ptinae tioms— Prospects of the Wirgs—The Nesninees for the Judgeships, §e., $e. Probaile Was a strong coalition t Judgeebip on the bench of the ( ‘Ati head.of bi ot After a searon of more than common labor, the — seen, if he sh a be nominated and cleeted. ee yey Sunt | Derwocratic Conference has brought forth » t The whig city legislative ticket has been formed » he has 20 8 which is the same as that of last year, with the ex eeption of Mr. J. R. Flanagan, of the Daily Neos, who takes the place of Mr. Armstrong, who wal decapitated by order, it is said, of Gov. Johnston, for his yote upon the Compromise resolutions in the Jast Hone of Represeutatives at Harrisburg. His friexds arc, naturally, indignant at this attempt on the — of the State autuorities to dictate who shall be the representatives of the peonle in this locality, and mutter their threats not |, but deep, as to what will be their course upon the ele. it continues to gather strength acithas day; but then their determination, like the courage ot Acros, will ooze out at their fnge-’s end, aud the ticket will be clected as usual to which the fuflrages of the faithful aro to be given, with a view to its election. Tai alt is | not looked upon with the same degree of reasona- | ble certainty now as it was before the nominations, owing to the on that prevails among the democracy, at the choice of Sharswood and troud (whigs) wpon the bench of the District Court. This may be enough to swamp the whole ~ } ticket, if for the past few days; but then that feeling on a pap inthe spoons of bonesty, integrity, opposition ¢ that Lind of thing, w i sbowing that the comp! —_ moralsare not woll to his old friends in } wourages the recusarts of Lssex think, must be put down as not Ti Senators this year, (bough |] am Rantoul ani Cieneral Cushing a) jn that the coalition eandidates will be chosen é Norfolk, there are «i: ficulties among the deme crats, 2 not quite safiicient to dcieat the eva 1» Were b. Bat, indepea- taat Horace Manna, © cll, aud some | local question may be swallowed up in the hus@ Gong of this local cause of Tccatiainetion” on presen = oe and influence, r fouge ta A that is coming on the >t yuestion; and this the part of the whigs, there uadoubtedly, the whigs, are now opposed bem, aud | bronch of the ticket will og wi : disposit the part s f the busi- old the fate ot the county—perkaps of he Stale— | ranch of the ti ket wi syns gi with the ress. he sor] yd saner = af . = near im their bands. Will they, no™ tain—that the question has taken | sion of this slavery question, as their sales to certain evalition! There is some doubt & strong hold of is of the radical portion quarters of the country are beginning to feel tho bad effec and if that among the whigs, who recoilec < f the «i sy hi a the # i thi litical ~ Sad bb friends adhered to their party after be and | °% ‘be democracy ook tay 900. Reirson eee 4 ‘ne doom of they bad been kicked snd cuffed by the Webster | verses Young, who holds s sits: | J Sasten and his adalabtration Ws sealed. .Scworsi wen. It wae the consideration of Mir. Mana’sim- ation urd issioner of the ich have hitherto been on the portance that ied to the whig p: king so much | and William J. Crans, w & in the County ranc * for a large an the spirit of Christian meekness, the last blows amount to defray elect! ‘now ref en: Prison, a aajority of the intpectors of which are demcc for what they say is a violent outrage ho gave to them and their party in the Felton coa- weversy. I am inclined to the belicf, however, that Mr. Mann himself, will give a very decided sup ' on the principles of the democracy, and calculated port to the coalitioniste; how many of those of to prostrate it in the city aud county. The faithful | is friends whe last year eu c + | say (hat he who lives by the party should a! least tow hie example, ! am unab , Rot turn the spoils over into the camp of the enemy, Will do 46, and others may not vote acd the acts of Young and Crans are openly eld way, a8 the coalition niw_o wp a8 evidences of a want of party fidelity, for of WO, it may euecoed in Still, it is | which they will be called to an ace: Me tirely, without this indispen ent, the campaign will be a cold and lifeless ono, and the end disastrow a Ancaster platiora was a moet unfortu whigs in this State ; on it, and must make the most nents they have conjured up to aid them. in the North and Northweet, where t present on a tour of observa- ope for large gains in Hutler, Mer- y was then upwards the Governor nthe wip tion, ar jut then Mr. liirst aad Uclonel laylor had set their hearts upoa the clevati Rech! Bra confident than Bristol. Berkshire gave a coalition majority of 260 lact year: ut the free toil vote was then very small there—not much wore than one hal of it being out, Gov. Briggs being very popular a home. This county, t10, 1 relied upon by the cra litionists. Hampden coun te 397 ageiost the whigs in the vot hot cleet coalits such a union © vinci dle; and i think that the so far doubtiul, a4 to cause many to } Crane b an ¢ ficial for many 4, and Mr. : yim bong aud Bradford counties, to fraps oe eg in wh . » choice of ~ Young is now at the publ we. aad the losses which they acknowledgs Seem dhe fi xd iy alten te Se rt - mir. Petite was | must be ex: hiladelphia, Montgomery, majority for the « = pr age th - gart of Com- | Sebuylkill, er counties that before eup- seem not difficult for ea . toa tS x Mayor of the | ported the whig ticket to an unprecedented extent. the enn ye pe PE el A ge g nds |" William A. Crabbe, 24 , is aguin nominated for as that; ye o ‘ - ae aetiilamnts thane 14 od mame the State Senate, by the wnigs of the city is county in the State are the coalitiomist e | oy enone ed upon bis g pleasant companionable gentleman, a great fa- is in | eo | Yorit with the expediensy portion of Y whig pa ¢ d; and though they might have re for Vetitt, if along with him they coaid hare ied Bradford, #1, when the chofoe had to be de, they unhesitatingly garrote | Petitt, and thu ymbination with the friends of Judge orpose. This is a bold and 4 one when the partics bare jatedto mako will be the in the city ard State. and proverb tition to address the House on all the charter of a bank to the location of a new street. it is emid, b ts lightly i |, Tather « which the eountry is But this may be a Mr. Or de- a his dispo- ¢ now said that | sere formed a+ will prove in- | #9. For my own part, ib ibe etre friced. i he 5 behind the throne, in whose n of their fel- te running the risk of a ¢ o their own e has held ‘ 7 rp itis a nt—fyas low as th the na tives, as the city and cox * out ugh §x¢ but, if th L be regained by the , sie in favor of | un: | ticket, for | sire and this is only g¢ } , 6 upon the pathway of asdcallt one Senators, th: ‘ ocd to make the moe There is & movement, | tive partic Uorernor will not be whigs, 29 | t d by the Leong B to make him the | py the that party may be in the House | ear iependent ticket ; but bdo not | no mesons would be composed of whige, aud ali the twill aueceed. He it placed on | yiow will ix «ficers—Seerctary of Stave, Treazurer, \uc i cminations by the whig: at | it is not improbad! &c —would be whigs, and tue Council have y worn trick resorted to by Bie | gesult. The vote of It would | a of ihe wig ¢ bim in the minds of such of 4 be disper to eupport his foparate tieket with direct refe- OF tive truth of t J ko enellthe appointments that ave be the firet step towards the restorat per'y to power, in every ‘Lhe Whig Conven iv whigs to place ard Rew ; end, in retur ig? ma to th or- | the cont he will be nos the soadition even if euch is hie 4 € with they have revived, co to spemis, t political blindnes ve it | contest of last winter. Let Mr. W Governe | im thie light JoverRer—-ne Mm One of the rum the Legisiatur: or gerded ali over ter whether it i be done by 2 people—and it will be re country as ao express and iat | pointed condemnnt { the conduct of the mea who elected | Sumner the Senate over Mr. al delegates have been clested, State, Win thy 5 t stop to go | ond will meth in o few days for the discharge of | greangcment with the vatirer, 16 Whole | tate dete why snd becanse” of | their duties. Thix party in the city and eounty of that vote shail be given to work © decisi aw vd before the number of oral factions, S game tang te (© be pi Sean world a8 & comple: i ne) whe violent of which is the ge Compbell, one of thed will thew moet certainly vo reyarded at have an the Union and Abolition Faative vote, if possible, tee Some oo corvept .- “ha The contest about the Collector of #o that he willbe ¢ Gena pen siene Beseet wich tuceeed Tae For alio, bas divided the whige,- aud ond Tienes ccetl aeds lo history the very aroh ia manifested fn all parts of the y, are to be brougit to his 0 Ee ee aia’ ond abd » In the olty this is strengthoued | Den po meieenn and why ' Because it iailia, aru other reavon has just taken plasefor Mayor, | ond thus Judg: whatever. Just a8 (ener) Loren d aave ; ohn Ewitt, for ae Ge ben eviied a great pa etd liberator—-a Wash of notable device, & few demo a, together with gome men io Dauphin, Columbia, Montour counties, are engaged; but the scheme is so bald ond naked that we doubt if it will be saccoss ful. Bender, if the nati ves engage in this plot, they Will expect some retarn; and we doubt if the other ton or @ Bolivar—had bats iving Cuba;.bat is now calicd by ary amovnt of bara vemer beeaure ho failed: 99 will our co wie be justified or condemned, & full af var pext election = ibe @oived arg GF from being blind vo tin sa Pots wnt Coal ive 4 thew | of only four hundred and sixty miles. | amg a pious Sabbath, attending church twice in | very hard. | vices of the pale faces. | at Dunkirk, ond stepped on board of the magnii a ; cent steamer Queen City, commanded by Captain | r he-will be so | ‘Titus, who had charge of the ill-fated frie when | ; Pootber letter, | has been lately intro the Sencea lake, and another to Williamsport, in Pennsylvania. ‘The third runs from your village, through Elmira, to Dankirk, a pleasant day’s ride After pazs- Limira, 1 slevt a fow hours, and, at dawn, again took the cars for Dunkirk, on the lake. The scone- ty was wilder than before, and very interesting, especially in the Indian Reserve. Saw several red men; one of "em fighting the “ fire-water spirit . Tie was conquered. Poor fellow! like ‘ace, he has become as weak as the rotten | dead tree, through the contaminating | At twelve o'clock I ar: all of branch o} the was burned. He is skilful and popular | J i bas good men under him | ‘The Q. Gris a splendid boat, of 1,0 1 am told that first officer, J. B. | son; chief engineer, Mr. Edward; clerk, Ii Not- tingbam; steward, S. 8. Dodsworth Gooley—a bet ter set of men never filled their stations. a one knows his duty, and performs it. The connects with the New York and Erie Iai line, and with the Columbus, Cincinnati and Cleveland Railroad live; and pas: engeee, by these lines are carried throvgh from New York in forty- two hours to Cincinnati. Dut the lake. I've eeen some water in my life- | time—have looked at the little Gsh-ponds which they call lakes in l-urope; but this is my fires view of **a lake asisa lake.’ To the northward, east- ward, and for three-quarters of the are of vision be- fore me, lee a vast sheet of blue water, spotted | thickly with vessele—some of them large shi Here and there in the far horizon, | see long lines of smoke rising from steamers, all of which burn the Pennsylvania bituminous coal. Heading w along the western We start, and on our lei the bold, high citfs stand in savage grandeur. ‘towns and buildings ,pot the sore here and there in contrast. Ah, what a change since the day | when the bosom of the Erie only throbbed under the light weight of the bark canoe. Whata change, | even since the days when Perry's cannon hook it | to its very depth! But I’ve no room to moralize— | you want facts, not fancies. | Cleveland, where I now , is situated on the | southern shore of Lake Erie, 200 miles from Bufalo. It contains 21,000 inhabitants—has several large | foundries, machine-shops, car fa:tories. flouring- | mills &e., all of which | will describe in my next, | as | shall visit them to-day andto-morrow. The | traneportation of goods from the east by the canal | and the two railroads, westward, forms an immense tource of revenue. I will give you tistical in- | formation in my next on these po j ed, | to-day, the sawing and planing-mills of (Gardiner & Robbins. They are ueing one of E.G. Allen's patent enero. fg omer ag which i saw plane | ten twelvefeet boards in one minute, neatly | avd thoroughly. Mr. A. is one of the most re- | morkable men of the ego, and a4 an inventor, probably has not his ¢ quel ia the Union y will, in twily ak, of bis machine, which | : oduced into New York, and is highly valued by ali practioal men.3 1 cannot close this hasty letter without com- mending all travellers to stop at the Wed House in thiscity. itis one ot the beet h America: Mr. Stevens is a model host, an his “major domo,” is am invaluable aoq: The Jhevodd is in —_ demand around here —s¢ on a few more—they are wanted. My next will be more lecaland more thorough. Wiip Prauon The Watering Places. OUR VIRGINIA CORRESPONDENCE. ” Jorpan’s Wire Svnpuvn Series, > Prepeniox County, Va, Sept. 11, wn. § The Virgunta Springs-~The Towrnament 4 Jordan's | White Swiphur—The Wonderful 4 ricvements of the Knights, and the Beauty of 0, Ladies Asseme Led to Witness their Prowess. This region of the valley of Virginia shounds in white sulphur springer. Some twelve or thir teen miles above Wint'pestor wo koow of half | a deren red, black 9d white sulphur, within tho | limits of three o ; four miles, that are almost wholly unknow,, except by the residents of the neighborhoo’,; and yet, as far as one can judge, they are Lot only equal to these waters, but come | ,; of thim are fully equal to the celebrated white | watphur of Greenbrier. Jordan's Spring, however, | {e @ very clever sort of sulphur, and boing vnly five | miles from Winchester, and two from the railroad, | c. ‘This | is in @ position to draw a good share of the public | patronage, as the ndvertisemente have it. This | seneon, trom Shonnond ay up to Green | briey, there seems to h unusual run on the Virginia springs, and this place has como in for | ite quota of the spoils, though it has not had the h that eat them out of house ond home a on. ‘The vicits of Mr. Web- sier, and the | ident and his party, and (en, Scott, to there waters of the valley and the mo taine, did a good deal, and the corresponden ibe Herald did a good deal more to popularize ther. We bave had more strangers from the cot- ten States thie season thanever before. But enough in the way ef preface. ‘The grand tournament of the eeason came off pore lect Tuceday, and it wae quite @ pleasant af uncemforta bl rs) | of Frederi Seth Timberlake ; Arabian Knight, | We have extraordinary luck, Every one does as he | achip’s comper.y treated with m | eficers, now-a dey, are far more andtous for popu- larity at howe than they ore to do their duty on | board ship. | ack every old salt, and he will tell you the same. | but [have been the last ten years in the service, fair, and a real novelty to a stranger. The follow- ids ow hg amagating of ted, I should ene ences On | Engel nn Py do not drink themselves, but who buy Hon. Henry Bedinger; Chief Marshal, | men wi ssivtant Marshals, for twenty-five or fifty cents a gallon, and, Thos. 3 Jw wit ‘the utmost lance, rad Win he Knight Horelda, De Wagorant | succeed ingettiigen best it to their shipe - Jolifie, Knights inthe fleld Knight of Snow | mates for two or three a bottle. If they lea hs; Knight of Locus; Grove, | are detected, the ie but smal!—if they la, 3. W. Milton ; Knight | succeed, @ thousand cent on their money. y should receive Spabis punishment. | Geo. Bonham ; Gierstein, Jas. Smith ; Donnerhu- On the evening of the 18th July, the officors gave Ra Chas. Crockwell ; Knight of Clarke, Fielding | o ball on board. almese; Knight of Metrowt, S. Bonbam; Tuck- | But Ihave already taken up too mneh of your uboe, J. B. Thornton ; Knigh: of Jefferson, Geo. | time; so I will conclude by @ couple of ques-- Davis ; Hafed, the Juber Chieftain, J. T. Thomp- | tions, which, as they are put by @ common sailor, fon ; rold, the Dauntless, Wm. A. Riely; Ralph | do not expect to be answered. Uncle Sam allows De Witton, J. J. Riely ; Ivanhoe, J. R. Hatdes:y. every man in the navy one pound of meat per day— ‘The trumpet and the knights, with their | this is frequently boiled down to less than half its lances in rest, mar:hed up and inlino oa the | weight. ‘There is a certain fund from the the grand caravansery, when the geen jo Gea, of sale of the grease thus obtained, which is always: fon. Bedinger, President of the day, thus fy Y addressed them : appropriated by the first Lieutenant, no knows how, as he accounts to nobody bu’ bimsel for the same—now, a3 this money amounts to from two tnoieed no ee pega oa fifty dollars a year, fad ight belongs to the ship’s company, we cei haves Habits inquire wis becomes of the * slusl eharge from him ps You are soul of which is honor; the ends of which have ever been liberty, ambition; and valor, and its laudable ambition ree money?” 2a. Government allows twenty cents per constant and deatbless renown; and upon the | day for the subsistence of cach man in the navy. J myrd prowess of your arms vill depond.not only | If the purser, by substituting other articles thaw he reputation of your Order, but wz own in- | those named by law, cin furnish @ ration for ter: dividual ‘advancement. Your dutics day are | cents, who gets the bonefit of the differonce in. neither light nor trivial. No ember of your pro- fession ever wore laurels which had not been snatebed from the grasp of difficulty and danger; and as, im the olden times, the power of euchantment was eo A regulation went into effect on the Ist st. which has caused more «dissatisfaction than any order ever issued by the department—eack, ever the most formidable to the sons of chivalry, so ,on | Mess has, heretofore, boon allowed to commute #& the present occasion, full many & fair enchantres sis | Certain number of rations, and the money thus around you, ready to cheer your hearts with the bril- | obi enabled us to buy potatoes, cofive, and Maney of her smiles, or to chill them forever with the | otherlittle extras not allowed by government. By power of her reproach! What more need be said to fill,| », late order this has been sto} and we are now you with valor to nerve you for the contest! On, then, | obliged to draw our rations in kind, thus depriving to the duties which you—on to the us of the means of purchasing a few luxuries (to- await you—on to the ficid of your fame—to the theatre d lin; lit of yout glorious exploits! tayrsheot ts fal. I? this should most your epprober J i my theet is full. should meet your a= Lc eye at i indebted to Mr. H. N. tis, I may, perhaps, at some future time say « fates Cit Pagtage hd ae Press, for the | good deal more, but, for the present, must brace After the charge, the Knights were summoned | "P,2nd furl the, ‘ i STAnERE to the field, Ao yea the "contest with unusual | p. fi Epler Susqushasne Wil. Degen eee animation, On the first threo tilts the ring was | Ser for and imainmauts, both pan inane taken by Knights Snowden, Gerstien, and Harold | Yq <2'1 on the oth, for Moatevideo. the Dauntless. A tie deing the result of these rounds, a contest was bad between them, which re- sulted in favor of Mr. Knight, who was declared victor, and who chose Muss Bettie Meredith, of Winchester, as Queen of Love and Beauty. Jo- i Smith, being the second successful Kaight, selected Missiiate Hurst, of Jefferson, as the First Maid of Honor. W. A. Riely. being the third successful Knight, chose Miss Virginia Hurst, ef Jefferson, as Second Maid of {lonor. A tie oc- curring between the Knight of Locust Grove and the Knight of Frederick, another contest wea had, which resulted in favor of the Knight of [*rodorick, Seth Timberlake, who selected Miss Kate Shultz, of Winchester, as Third Maid of Honor. We will here state that in the contest for the honor of crowning the Queen and her Maids, that the riag wes taken four times out of six tilts by Locast Grove; five times out of seven by Snowden, throe in succession; four times out of seven by Gerstion, three in succession; five timos out of six by frede- rick; three times out of five by Harold the Daun> | less; two out of four times, by Donnerhuger; one | time out of three by Retreat; one time out of three | by Tuckahoe; and one time out of three by the Kn’ght of Clarke. x At the conclusion of the contests, the Knights | were again bresant up forthe purpose of corona- tion. ie President thus addressed the (Queen and her Maids of Houor :— TO THE QUEEN. Prevless: Lady—The humblest, but most devoted of thy countless subjects, has conferred upom him the in es- timable privilege of placing upon thine imperial brow the Crown of Chivalry, of Beauty and of Love; and eazh grateful beart in thy happy dominions will respond to the sincerity of bis prayer, which is. that the siniles of a benificent Heaven, aud the devotion of a happy people, may attend our Queen, and bless, with prosperity aud joy, every hour of her illustrious reign. To THE FIRST MAID OF FONOR. First in the favor of our lovely Queen, flest in the for- tunes of this glorious day, { wreath thy brow with a che plet of tlowers worthy of thine own beauty, and of the valor of him who so gallantly won the TO THE SECOND MATD OF HONOR TedyThis wreath, which thy Knight hath won, be- comes thy beautiful brow, almost as well as the blush of modesty bees the m cheek which it is this Momeut mantiing. Accept it at my hand. as a token of thine own worth and of the love of our Sovereign. TO THE THIRD MAID OF 1ONOR. Oh, lady bright! thy gallant knight, This wreath of rores fair Tias bid me throw o'er thy brow of snow, And twine in thy clossy hair. And he bids me pray thou wilt not «ay nay Our Montreal Correspondence. Monrrean, Sept. 2, 1851. Colonial Politics and Professor Joknstm’s Mistake —Canadian Dede of Managing Elections--The Chola, its Inciden!s and Mode of Cure—-Dew partures for the Boston Jubilee. The politician who embarks con amore in a vooa- gion that may now almost be dignified by the namo of profession, must relingyish the dream of re- pose. Me cecapes from tho heated atmosphere o the angry debate, or the equally exciting game of official intrigue, and descends from the halls of the Legislative Assembly to confront bis constituents and bespeak a renewal of their confidence. The past, the present, and the future are each laden. with the laboring thoughts of succesees achieved, o¢ ripening plans, and remote combinations already in the germ. A colonial condition of society is adverse to the growth of a healthy political state, because tho citizens of a dependent power interpret principles of action by the light of the dominant power. It would be a vain affectation of title to call a colonial official a statesman, even though he were prime minister. lediocrity may be @a:tered with the power of naming custom house officers, and re. gulating the postage of letters. Statesmen aspira to loftier cbjects. They inspire a leve of freedoa, andan instinct of nationality. Here there is no scope for such men. The colonist is exeladed fron any interference in the questions of foreign trada sak foreign politics. He may amuse himself witix the parish business transacted by our parliaments. ‘The fruits of this schooling are to be detected im every debate of the session. The orator cannot wander into the Jascinaving regions of European po- litics. He is ticd down to his parish —he must tall. of parish matters, varying the debate by personali- ties that may be regarded as a normal type of colo- rial parliaments. if sach a course of education does not bring forth men of genius, it is fruitful of those small minds who resort to stratagem and ehi- cane, and the last session of the Canadian Assembly bears evidence that they have not diminished ir number. Not having the power to create foreign enemios, When he comes on bis bended knee, our energies are wasted in social struggics. Some ‘Thine Hangs inprens ts Mie ghentag becast) ‘lass or ereed is to be vi imisod, aad te party that his love totl yropores the 10 audacious echeme The riding was spirited and imposing—the gal- | transitory import Ic ia observable, towards lant cavalicrs, each in his turn, dashing off with the speed of an aid-de camp when ordered to bring up the reserves of tho army for the final charge. ‘The company of the fair sex assembled on the occa- sion was charming, aud a ball in the evening wound up the joyous history ofthe day. Oa Wednesday | evening, there was a fancy dress ball, which your correspondent re s he was not present to deseribe. There is a fr nbout these Virginia beauties, and a native modesty and natreile that are perfectly : the dissolution of the Assembly, that a good party i i out to serve during the ele is This y we have been ty tial exactivus, and we i. t years the Clorgy y biils. 036 il cerved i o wind the ivered a cour Agneala > he mont &. wrote irresistible. | a Work w comOmical, an A remarkable circumstance is said to have oe Ke sal ¢ ; \ a : . curred on the day cf the tournament. There isan | ~ { advert to his work to show how asens' headed man may be misled, when b information frou colonial politicians. He was unable to explain to himself the motives | that actuated Upper Canadian Anglo-Saxon repre- old school primer, in which it is recorded, that ‘The eagle's flight is out of sight.’ But on the day of the tournament the same epread a that a ae Mr. Bedinger ron —— | ceatations. svllen One y in the grand debate in Congress on the Ore, | 80 ¥ ¢ question, ts reported to have boxe seen hovering | Canadian Kebdcilion Losse f He turned to one over tl ills in the neighborbood. As Mr. | of the representatives for information, and told, Bedinger ain a candidate for Congress, this | 98 he tells us, that they voted with the Fr singular coincidence is thought to be a omen, | Padians becauso they remembered the expecially az ho is running in a democratic district | the Toronto family compact, “and, therefore, al- between two whigs. Suspegted, however, ofseesssion | lowed party to triumph over principle, and voted doctrines, certain old si moerats are disalfected, | for the indemnity.” 1t is a curious cvincidence, and they may possibly bold off. Still the chances | that at the very time Drolessor Johnston was are in favor of Bedinger; and his participation in | placing his work in the publisher's hands, one of the tournaments at Shannondale aad at this place, | thote unforseen dislocatious of party ensued, will help him considerably ani0ng the ladies, whose | whereby the true motives of the actors became row influence we know to be potential. Serrimvs. | Yealed. Lower Canadians agreed to aid the Upper caine enaite | Canadians in confiscating the rectories, provided. the former voted for he indemnity bill. ‘The In- ge | demity bill was carried, illumined by the light of . U.S. Suir C 2 | the burning Parliament buildings ; ‘owt when the Kro pr Janeiro, Augu Ley second portion of the contract was to be performed, Discipline in te Navy—Want of Attention on the oe wba be 19 _ Had = to Ma pri aed part of Seaomn—The Flogging System—Rum— | the property of the Church of England, would oblige (Quertions to whih no Answers are Expect pg de wotige ig 6 ie Pde dee Dig seg of Asa great deal has beon said, of late years,about | L hence: they hesitated—subsequentl: the Navy—some by officers, who are, of course, one fase te cally poe ‘enon mene fi i re ers, Whe sided, and more by sertain would-be plilanthropists ej pcre de dcked by their compations ashore, who know nothing about the business—I jn guilt, divulged the true state of the case, doubt- thought a few lines migh! not be unacceptable pd very wee to the astonishment of Professor from one who ia neither an officer nor a philanthro- | Jvhnston. a . | Whenpubli¢ men are found thus devoid of prinei- pist, and who knows that without discipline, and | 516 iadustive feet onirg would lead ut to infer that Stulet discipline too, the navy had better be abolish- | the masecs are as yet untitted for the enjoyment ox: ed aliogother. At present there is no discipline. | ppg os pe po lnm Se “ Pe : : | € eta H olonists Every ship we have met with is in the eame state | 1 oS ean be appealed 0, on those . ae esthis. If an order is given, end the men choose | questions of foreign treaties or foreign wars which to obey it, they will do go—if they do not like | traincitizens to exercise with dessretion their clee- it, or do not feel in the humgy to work, they will walk cf, and the offcer must Prag the | toral powers. The colanists live in @ political hot hoare, where weik done the best way he can by persua- Hon. The consequence of this will be that, some of everything is ‘orced and unnatural. They invert there tices, we shail go over in a squall, unless Our Rio Correspondence. “ha usual order of things—for example, the moa we ames figure as arliamentary candidates Tboen, “248 the United States, nominated) in. Pleaser, anda ms nerally are not pi ity of a man-of war's crew ge- | edto work. There never was kindness and 1 cannot say | indulgence “nan we have been: that the 2» ee dle she of | perform t pom se has been any gratitvad vate a beng | Oar we r hay been as scorching as if the sum tror'ement, by alacrity in 038y- | were firting with Taurus; day after day the ther- ing orde tion to trytorule | ;,ometer has indicated cighty to ninety degrees men of- war's Thoy Jo not apgre | Fahreuacit, ns hag: an bene We are date te yer an t th | proachirg the Mudule of Septombes, there te nw clate it. The ouly way to get along with them is dication of a change. “tie woodcock reete: Im? by the strictest kind of discipline, kept up from the moment a chip gocs isto commiseton until her colors are hauled down again. But it seometo me tha; | peace, for no sportsman could etand the fatigue and! Best combined. ‘ihe farmers ralelae- thew have caved their crops in admirable condition. The rains ceasd at the critica! moment, and now | dongerie pact. This hoat has brought into vitality ® form of cholera, not far removed from Asiatic | Scme of oar emall physiologists think that since | introduction of the direare it has booome & perm: | nent resident; avd like the contents of the holly breught from the bull of the Hussar frigate, after eighty years seciurion in the de of the sea, be resuecitated when atimorp! combinations favor the resto: Strict discipline is bettor for all hands; The great outery abeut flogging in the navy wasall humbug. The men complained of tho degradation, because they felt none. No doubt it was formerly wry much abused by the commanding officer allowing all his officers to inilict the punishment; and I canr ay Lhave ever known a single case The theory may, or may ni of a wan being unjustly fogged, but I have known | can be no denbt that we Reve many hor cseape who have richly deserved it. | marked caecs of cholera. It has now sub: .f the vol {the mon themecives were taken on | (Qucbee, it cnused uneasiness fora th crpeciall pote hose ouse Was fon coneern, afraid to. aign the sudject, reven-cightht of them would be found in favor of re establishing the old system. When! | opened-this spr ‘The next day fey mcny | do not mean the animals of which two- | cropty. An oppo thirds of the crows of all our ships of war are com- | cholera ne the cause, eproad a rumor that th pored, and whe “o whole knowledge of seama yer cooking utensiis, >clonging to the new nsiets in knowing how to run a@ gun ina’ Were atthe bottom of the sudden dea | a8 three travellers euddeoly died a see, a he proper way tw enforce di e, on board a | danger to be apprehended fom the chol 4 wan of-war, in wy opinion, woula be ‘te lay down | an imeginary u ua Tetueaed ts the yunishine nt, by. law, fur the pak. pe nti a ari hd one, as the town has returaed to offences, euch a3 “de m, smuggling f cholera reminds one of a remed: - drurkertess, &e., which evuld bo doue as easily id ¥ory succesfully acted upon, by & ‘ek. fpecilying the punisoments for crimes committed Fhycician in Calewtta. Ageording to hie ashore. There is nothing to prevent @ court from | 7, when i th the ma- tittig wnonth)y, or oftener, if necessary, on board | gga bers sym forts of nature om to obtain relief, could be aided would pretorve the! fe of the suf- of every #biy + 88 ther it could ul done without any ex- are officers ough on board of all, except pubaps the very smallest class. They should | fever. Lie ew d vapor baths at at have nothing to do with the sentence, only to find | of 220, ey : ee stan ‘anecously upon the pores whet be t the prveper is guilty ornot. The smatler of tbe kin, causing copious seerptions, and re- fence y y bowld be leit to be punished atthe | storing warmth when the blue stage had setin. If Giagiolivn os the commander. Ag rum is the prim | this jy of toatment is new to your Seuthera Wy