The New York Herald Newspaper, July 10, 1851, Page 2

THE DETALS OF THE EUROPEAN NEWS. OUR FOREIGN CORRESPONDENCE, dc.. de., dice Our London Correspondence, Lonpon, June 27, 1851. ‘The Anti-Popery Bill Despised and Passel — A Funny Afar on Hand—Expectation on Tiptoe to See the End of it— Threatened Commercial Crisis, oy See Pavsais fable of She menninin: tu taba jp ites rally applicable to the toils and throes of the British Parliamen: to put down the Pope and Cardinal Wiseman in England. The bill to this effect, called the Ecclesiastical Titles bill, passes the House to- night, on its thiid reading, and excites now, out of doors, very little more attention than a common turnpike bill. What an end to all the threatened action of Protestantism in danger! The synod Called by Dr. Vhilpots, the Protestant Bishop of Exeter, and now sitting in the cathedral church at Exeter, creates much more excitement in the public mind. ‘This synod is, in fact, nothing more than a nullifying convention of priests, called together in the State of Exeter, to resist the decisions of the head of the church (the Queen), and of the Arch- bishop of Canterbury. The Queen, in council, and all the heads of the church, decided against the Bishop, after a long litigation before other and infe- rior tribunals, that he (the Bishop) had no power to turn aclergywan of his diocess out of his living for not adopting the Bishop’s views of what is called baptismal! regeneration. The Bishop maintains— and re juires all the clergy under him to maintain— that an infant, by the ceremonial process of baptism at the font, performed by the hands of a person manafactured into aclergyman by a bishop offi- cially descended from a stveke of the hand of St. Peter, is then and thereby regenerated or born n,and receives the Holy Ghost! The whole ag: object of the doctrine i, to make a mere ceremony of the church, and its priests all-efficient and almighty to salvation; and thereby, as of course, to | make the church a.d the acts of its cle too. ‘Tbe head of the Church of Eng her counsellors, without deciding upou the doet: decided that nop Philpots had not the pow which be claimed aud exe-cised, of refusing to in- duct the recalcitrant clergyman into a living pre- sented to him. Lereupon, the muitant Bish 3 Exeter—the very man who « thority for his stiureh, and implis vce from all its interior mem bers—turns round and re dels—he himeelf—against the head of the church, a against bis superior, the Archbishop of Canterbar: and asserts that be, the Bishop, in his diovess, con- stitutes an independent power and church, (chas as serting the very doctrine of the ladependent D’ senters,) and, in defiance of the remons‘rances 0 the authorities of his church against its legality. termines to call a synod of the clergy of hs di to ratify and assert his authority and his doc in spi'e of the (Qucen—the head of the church—and of all the ecclesiastical authorities over him! is a plain exposition of this singular affair schism in the Church of Ungland, estab! a law. All people—ecelesiastical, rel rious—are on the tiptoe of expectati the Bishop and his syuod will d>, and! affair will end, It is now just such summer weather as y in New York; the heat is just as oppre: country looks char mip of ail Kinds are prowis toa rich harvest, th bread and beer are che ing, except to the | ond all doubt, st. id an idea, whea | begins to be te commercial revulsion, traders of all k great city of traders calamity to the trad: city had been bur it will be a greater befel New York in I time gave warning Deginning to w: traders. Th which in form: siness, where ¢ standing bef The wi« still, the Cry As a single ix the trale in me Seotch goods, wh eure to be #0 br ate which brov Seotland, come with others the eating and hood, the ke., the Cry: which flock to @ great coaflagration. nthat which Herald atthe t already i aro the average ca: y, and what each one and on the spot, eanno six -billings a head, but , and the sam is £1 ion is a great gui itself and # 9 loose change of t ll be the ruin ¢ € amount of bank- ie will curse him for whon their influence e with trade sands, and wi ruptey in London his idea and pow evil is gi could have mici just Palace erfec uses tures, night They So much for comes at firet imag making for- from morning t ya taverns, lodging hous money, while the trad doors of their desoiate ma and se selves ruined. ‘There is nov exag this account—tho truth exceeds the des Our Paris Correspondence, Panis, Jure 26, 1951 the Presideat— of Retiacs—Kewdyism— Torr Specches—Thriatening Docv Ledrw Rol Dud—Dom Pacifico’ s Claims —Algeria— Portugal —Reyal Elopement in Spara—Swiss Popudatim — The Pope and Rome—Austrian Affairs—tun- The Hay Sepulchre French Bcnsulite in Californin— Berange , §ec., § The cra of reviews has bee Napoleon has already appeared thi field, mounted upon a whit and dreseed as (:eneral of the National Guard Nothing particular has taken place during th military displays by the reviewed troops, but th unexpected performance of the celebrated tune, Veillons wn Salut del Empire! commanded by the Elyeée, and which, executed, was reccire with no enthusiasm. The throe reviews of waich | epeak took place on Saturday, 21st inst; Tu ‘24th; and this afterioon. in the Champ and if the regiments before which Louis Napoleon made his appearance did not shout with energy those unconstitutional cries which are a [ordre de jour, it must be said that the mombers of th by defunct society of the 10th December did all in their power to create excitement. A gang of these individuals, who receive so much a day to attend the entrances and exits of the President, and to walute him with shouts of Vice PEmpereur! Vice Nepoleon ' ko., were in readiness in the avenue de Marigny, as well awat the doors of the Elysée; and the scenes which had taken place, about nine month Sgo, at the depot of the Havre railway, were re- mewed in the mort violent degree who dared to answer the Decembroilards with the legitimate hurrahe of Vive la Republique! wore knocked down, badly used, and finally tatea to prison, whilst their opponents were left frce by the policemen. Asa matter of course, the Newspapers have come out against t hameful treatment. An inquiry is now under way; and though, it is said, that thie time it will not be a “ bamboozle,” would bet a hundred against fire that there will be no justice. A itleman just re\erned from the review, ‘assures me that he has seen six men “pitching into” a respectable looking gentleman who had dared to shout igus! His clothes were torn rags, hit hat smashed, and his face most hor- ribly braised. Fortunately be was rescued by the My American fried eried shame, ang wea — gary—Cawensu Louis in the Oo resumed of tak) ee part of the oppressed, whea he was prevented 1g 80 b, mele: who ao- companied bim, who assured him that he had better not interfere with other's business. Generals Kane don, Renaui, Carrobert, Reybell, Castellana and Baraguay d'iiilliers, were present, and despite their presence, this s:andalous riot was not vented. What will be the end of allthis excite- ment! ‘The last military display of the kind takes place on Saturday next, at Versailles; and [am told that 20,000 men will be under arms. The Geand | Waters will play on the occasion, and no doubt the crowd will be immense. It is to be hoped that — everything will be quiet. I will be ou the spot, aad | will give the details in my next letter. The departure of the President for the depart- ments of the West is now a decided fact; though the newspapers of the Elysee have published in their columus that it would not take place. Louis | Napoleon will leave Paris for Tours on Monday evening next, on his way to Poitiers, where he goes | to be present at the inauguration of the second sectioa of the railway from Orleans to Bordeaux. He will be accompanied by Messrs. Leon Faucher, Randon, and Magne, ministers of his cabinet, several ge- nerals of the army, and many membors of the As. sembly, from the department of Kure ev Loire and Vienne. The ceremony will take place on th: first of July, and onthe second day the President will come back to Paris, via Chatellerault, whers it is his intention to visit the gun manu'actory. | On the sixth of next month, Louis Bonaparte will fe to Beauvais, where the statue of Jeanne | lachette is to be inaugurated. The Ministers of Public Instruction, Foreign Affairs, and Commerce, will accompany the President. It is expected, asa matter ofcourse, that speeches will be delivered onthe occasion. But what will they be? Every one hopes that will not resemble] that of Dijon. “I am told that his speech will be more parliamentary, and it must be remembered that, last year, at Lyons, Strasbourg and Cherbourg, Louis” Napoleon ‘d vered words which were totally diiferent. A motto says:—La parole a été doni muux dissimulet su pense, (speech was giver t mankind in order not to conceal the truth.) This is decidedly the case in the The vacation of the » which has been so much spoken of in poli will take place early in september next, and will begin on the Ist of taut month, and lermiaate on the Lb of November. The affair of M. F ree reade, the publisher of + | ournal Le Messtger de 0 Asssembdéc, closely | | panes on LM. Lemuilier, & member the | et of police of Paris, os on Many persons, | | by whom tilt | ye to light, will create a terribl document, like Damocles’ s Elysee and threateas the P. be! Ledru Rolliv, though still sentenced at Paris, for the pail cal pamphlets, to one ye a fine of 500 franes. | wrote, e time ag the intention of the ex-meiaber of the pro F government was to return to F in due ¢,in | W against @ who are out of d to be pr ing the next election for the T ericy. trial and tence, no doubt, was to ‘u Rollin, to 80) e democrati killed i at that Montpellier, on the 2% E this gentleman, who’ was the ed suffrage Universe, has been, fc ked in the columns of al ju led L’Echo du Midi, and ba explanation, wa 1, Among six repe ne Wspaper, ug demanded an ed his enem| paper, M. er ot cay, His adversa be mail left Moai | think that two gallaa polities was in no bet t pellier uble in Greese, aud ruined so man g the blockade 3 been at last settled. acs that all that all that scandal, was ti r against the Kabyles, in Al- ind. ‘The enemies of as impolitic to resist our ily coming to the French to General St. few weeks, the | hoped that, within a try will be at peace. ug statu quo provails in all important news is a which is to be com- of War, and | ation of the cabii follow ‘aldan thy of being men- r daughter of the with a cook of the nciente, is expected 2 end of July. The 2 have been ent at Seville, the graudees of dueen to be pr ergaged by the Where the event is to take plas on this oe has “been yearly em‘grat homseives—to the | The news from It appears that the } sick, = person say % in his abdication; and that if he has oc only because he is prevented by were tion to enrich ») it mo, the Mazzin' t ninent, and ui the French arm, livers of th ng boaght a segur i «8 badly inj egar, which contain + was ja Pedue but it iy said that am g that indivic All th t ome, at a plot like that of the Vep . Covent Consules! tive fact t s Si: cicanes 138\a has consented | on of ell the Austrian government in Vienna, d to ali the min und, expressing h nt of that affair pon the European equilibrinm, w of the protestation of Mngland and e king Fiance | ‘The |umperor of Austria is on the eve of visiting | Croatic, Geiicia, and apart of Hungary. It ap- | peors thy on insurrection hus just burst out in the | country: .arnow, in Gallicia, where the peasantry, | having heard that an army of 10,000 Voles we coming \o chastiee them for having committed many atrocities during the war of 1846, armed in baste, and have encariped ever sine. The t government hi lliows men, they have ated. y has been directed against Gallicia lu the Caucasian province of Russia an insur tion hes already begun. Mebemet Amin Effendi is at the head of 50,000 men, andthe Russian troops | have been cut to pieces. In the country of Montenegro eupplics of ammuni- tion are daily made; 41,(4) quintals of saltpetre have bern introduce: o Cettigne, where powder is manufactured, and where » large supply of guns and weapons of all sorts have been received by the pegulation | ke affair of the Holy Sepulchre, which was to be decided by the new French amb: wat the Ot toman Porte, M. de Lavalette, considered as being nearly ended. The = Sultan has re- ceived from the minister of France letters written by the l’rosident and the Pope, and he has promised to do all in his pow to turn out the Greek patri- arches, who, as it is well known, have unjust posses sion of the Ifcly Sepulchre since the crusaders ro- tired from Palestine. I understard that the French con: Francisco is to be made a general veral vice consulates will be instituted in California. This new meneure is rendered necessary by the in- terests of the French population daily inereasing in | that country; and the recent events which oceurred | okelumne Hill, yA Stockton, render this de- | ci more necessa) n ever. Tho Count of Chambord, according to reliable | honesty. | de Becarme, whose | anda whi reports, will 6 to Wiesbaden to pend the fine Fearon "The apae ents he occupied sea- wa, at During have been engaged for him. Beranger, the well known and admired poet, has been very iil during the last few Lag Hy 81 4 } now recovering, and his dogtors state tl bo danger. . BHR | THE GOSSIP OF PARIS, Panis, June 25, [351 Versailles Water Works— Amusements Suspenled— Repairs of Pubic Places—M. Cabet, of Nauvoo Madame de Bocarmé—Jeanne Hichette—Tie Rag Pickers of Paris—A Huge Feeder—Steamers to Galway or to Brest—Theaty ical Gossi»— Americans in Paris—Mr. Dudley Selden—Guorge Wilkes, $e be. Sunday was spoiled by a very disagreeable rain, andthis unexpected bad weather caused much an- ; noyance not only to the Parisian idlers, but also to those in the neighborhood of the city who generally make Sundays days of pleasure and recreation. The city of Versailles, where the grand waters of the zoyal gardens were to be thrown open, after six years employed to repair the pipes and canals, look- ed very gloomy oa Sunday last, though many per- sous had defied the inclemency of the weather, and came to witness the magnificent water works in- vented by the great King, Louis the X[V., and his talented architect, Mousard. Most of the visiters at Versailles were strangers, but principally Eng- lisbmen and Americans. ‘The ¢apis vert of the park was covered with people speaking the English lan- guage, and one would have thought that the British had made another invasion into France. At five o'clock precisely, the large basins in front of the palace were opened, and the mighty water went off from all the jets all over the park. The Bassin de Latone, La Colonnade, the Grotte @ Appollon, and last, the admirable piece of work, the Bassin de | Netune, were pouring into the air their enormous jets, and filling the atmosphere with inaumerable liquid pearls. The sight was admirable. and never did King Louis the XIV. himself have more plea. sure, than the strangers who were trampling the turf of his palace. Mr. Quertal, the able archi- tect of Versailles, has acquired a new palm to be | added to that which be has already won, for he has entirely renewed the Koman-like werk of the reign of the great king. . Whilst the grandes eaux of Versailles were thus “* playing,” despite the inclemeney of the weather, the publi places of amusement around Paris and in Paris, like the Chateau d’Asniére, La Folie, the Kenclagh, Mabille, and the Chateau des Fleurs, were obliged to postpone their entertainments, and 8 contreemps wade overilows at the theatres, ch are not much frequented at this season, by | all those who had decided that they would have some “fun”? on Sunday. By seven o'clock at night not a seat could have been obtained in any | theatre; and many persons who had not hus ried, were unable to ay the vaudevilles, dramas, comedies and operas which were performed. As it must be seen, tae managers of pleasure in Paris made a large harvest of specie. ‘The public monuments of Paris, among which I shall mention the! Palace of the Luxembourg and the Pont Neuf, are under repair, and much work is thus distributed to the owvrters sans travail of the capital, In the grand Palace of the Condes a large number of statues have been placed, and are muca admired by the connoisseurs. Among these pieces of ait Lwill mention the two last, which have been placed on their pedestals during the course of the week—the first representing Catherine de Medicis, made by M. Clesinger, and the second Mathilda of Fiande"s, wife of William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy and King of England, cut in a splendid block of Carrera marble by M. Elshoet. These tatues are real clufsd’@uvres, and deserve much praise. ‘Lhe Pont Neuf, the oldest bridge in Paris, which was too bard for the horses and carriages, has been partially surrendered to tae masons, wao are to lower its level, and to destroy all the little shops which were clevated along its edges. These boutiguis belonged formesty to the Academy of Painting, and were formerty trired to merchants by the committee of that institution. Since the reve lution of 1789 these shops had become the pro- per of the city, but they were so heavy on the pridge, and, besides, offered so small au addition to the unnual income of the city, that it was deemed right to annihilate them. Fs Cabet, the renowned socialist of Nauvoo, in ited States, arrived a week ago in Paris, and | immediately called upon the Procureur of the Re- public, declaring that be hadcome to surrender to the law, and to take the month’s imprisoninent to which be had been sentenced for having guns and muskets in his possession. As tothe accusation made against him for swindling, M. Cabet denies that he everdid anything against the laws of pro- bity, and he intends to give proofs of his entire His trial will take place in the course of July. ‘The Sat sianioaly celebrated woman, Madame ate trial for the wurderof her brother created such an excitement in Belgium as well as in France, has spent a week in Paris, where she had come to remain at the hotel Ventadour. ‘This iaty, whom I sawin the street, is about 32 years old, of a fine figure, and pretty, if not distin Zué face; she dresses very elegantly, and her cos tume consi-ted of a black silk dress, a lace shawl, satin bounet. Her face was covered with @ veil, and che walked slowly, leaniog upon the arm ef an old man, who, | was told, is her major domo. Though, when she arrived at the hotel she had given her name as Madame Maria Dutonr, it wes soon found out that she was the real Madame de Bocarmé. The newspapers of Paris publish many stories about ber, but they are all unfounded and made up. The iatent of Madame de Locarmeé fs still unknown. 1 was told by # person who knows her, that sbe intended going to Switzer- land, and live there in the most strict incogni ‘The statue of Joanne Hachette, the illustrious Womsn who protected the city of Beauvais against the English troops, made by M, Vital, is now ex- | hibited” in the garden of the Infante, near the Bridge of the Aris, at the entrance of the Louvre. This statue, which is considered as an excellent work of art, will be inaugurated at Beauvais ou the | 6th of July next. A very Curious pie nie—that of the society of the rag pickers—took place on Saturday last at the ta vern of the “Tricolor Pct,” near the gate of tainebleau, in Paris. 1 The motive of this m was the mise env’ gueur of the statutes of a pate association betweenthe members of that corpora. tion. The persons there pre mounted to six hundred, men and women. As for the disner, it 23 composed of a ragout of mutton and potatoes, and the ‘dri bie” consisted of blue wine. A pe ity of this so ist mecting, (at which, wafor- Mr. Greeley was not present, having h + Italy,) was that the fare of each persoa was demanded before the dinner wae put on the table, and a guarantee in specie forthe kuive spoons, forks and tumblers, put before the guest le —_ this sort of défiance on the part of the lan lord, the repast_was very gay and was animated by much fun. resident of this meeting was an old man, @ y-nine years, called L'km- pereur by nickname, and being the colebrated Da- d, formerly an editor and now a rag picker. A collection was made in behalf of the poor, and pro- duced six franes and fifteen sous. In short, the most | excelient order was observed during this socialico- Fourieriste agape of the French rag pickers. appetite has no ow in Paris. His s id thus ealled for his siting daly several restaurants of Paris, where he isfed with oll the remains of the preceding day which are not gold. A few days ago, an American gentleman wh had met him at f in a tavern, made abet wits one ofh's friends that he would furnish the ** Bear,” Thomas, sixteen pounds of a talad for sixteen persons, a loat of bread hing six pounds) and ten tles of wine. et was wecepted, and the dinner swallowed by this ogre of the nineteenth century, who, on the tame dey, eat for his supper fourteen pounds -f codfish, a basket of twenty pounds of strawberries, and six pounds ef bread. “Decidedly, Thomas, the Pole, hay a stemach beyond that of an oetrich. ‘The paragraph publiched in the Merv/d about the new American steamer, on the eve of leaving New York for Galway, and to be the pioneer of a new line between the old continent and America, haa been the cause of much talle among the «peculators. No doubt thet, from Halifax, the shortest route to Ircland is Galway; but it must be seen that, before the continent, the passengers, goods, and ccepatches, have to cross Ireland and the channel of St. George, England, and the English channel. This mode of travelling will not only cost much money, but certain that it will be as long as the tormer of crossing the Atlantic sea, from Now York or If one throws hie eyes upon the may from New York to the French t of Brest there isn direct line. The barbor of that city is the fuiest in the world, and the entrance of the port capaciout. Now, it is my opinion, as well it men, that a line of steamers established between New York and Brest would b profitable beyond those already established. The railways would carry there aii the emigrant Germany, the goods from the Northern, Southern, and Eastern parts of Europe, an? no doubt this new way would soon be preferred tonny other. If any compary would caleulate, | am satisfied that anew road to fortune could be realized with this line of steamers The theatrical business has been exerilent this week in Paris. he new tenor, Lagrave, who made his //twt at the Academy of Masic, met with a great triumph, and he deserved jt. Never has there been @ prettier voice or more elegant method since the days of Adolphe Nourrit. Besides those peculiar charms, the debutant had been preceded }, @ very romantic reputation. It may be said that this joung man has shown the real picture of the plot of ihe opera of Donizetti, * La Favorita.” Like Fer. pani of the /ilrato, be had met with a falicp angel, in, to Liverpool. of Europe, he will see that | from | to he had devoted Having, finally, found out who worshipped, he had his into a convent. There, in see pe states be ‘teste, Be ate 0 ra long # , he aud Wane to Paris, Haw ho east mite oe the ast ue- plan, who gave him musical tutors of all sorts, and roduced him, last week, in the very opera of “ La ‘avorita.” Never has this delicious music of the Italian maestro been sung with more expression, pathos, and feeling. Lagrave was received with the utmost enth im, and ever since has been the favorite of the public. At the Theatre F; is, the comedy in five acts, by M. de Liadiéres, (formerly aid de comp to King Louis Phiilippe) entitled * Batons Flottans, (Floating Sens) wae performed for the first time on Tuesday last, in presence of a full audience. It will be remembered that, ia 1845, this gentleman had his comedy received at the French theatre; and that the only reason why it was not performed at that h, was that the poet was too much of the | politician, and had written a political pamphlet rather than a comedy. Now, at the present time in which we live, the allusions made by the author are not as violent, and though the ‘ Batons Flot- tans” is still very powerful, it does not produce spon the public the expected sensation. Much ap- plause was given at the political hints, but they Were not received with excitement. This come is ema written, and though the plot is weal and does not offer much intrigue, it will do for a while. MM. Geffroi, Beauvallet, and/Réegnier, as- sisted by Mmes. Judith and Nathalie, performed the principal rdles of the play, and deserved much applause, "i he new theatre of M.Barthélomy, the largest place of amusementever built in Paris, was opened on Tuesday last, and proved to be very successful. ‘This gentleman has obtained a deserved approba- tion, and it may be expected that his new way of building will be adopted for the future; and that willbe the model of new accoustic theatres. The first performance was given for the benefit of the poor, and it consisted of the execution of the ** ’—an excellent ode symphonic, by Rayer. Vieuxtemps, the inimitable violinist, wrfoimed his ‘Yankee Doodle,” and Signora ‘accanui, the renowned prima donna, sang two arias: the first from the ‘*Barber of Se- ville,” and the second from ‘I Puritani.” This singer possesses a very brilliant and sympathetic voice and ber method is perfect. The whole enter- tainwent ended with an aerial chorus sung by two hundred musicians. Among the numerous Americans lately arrived from the United States in Paris, are Mr. and Mrs. Woodbury Langdon, the “tip top” leaders of fashion at Saratoga, Newport, and New York. The bho ot of John Jacob Astor and his wife (a Miss ones) stop at the Hotel de Hollands, and are daily riding in Paris in a hired calash, upon which they have a “‘coat of arms” painted by a very skilful designer. The servants wear a livery of blue and silver, and chapeaux with cockades. Mr. Dudley Selden, a great friend of Gen. Cass and of Bishop Hughes, arrived yesterday in Paris, from Italy, on his way to the United States, where, according to dame rumor, he returns to be present. at the next Presidential election, and to use all his power to have his friend Cass elected. In case he succeeds, it is to be hoped that the General will send him to Paris in the capacity of Ambassador and Minister Plenipotentiary. No one, if Mr. Rives must retire, could better represent the Ame- rican government in Paris. Mr. Niles, formerly Charge de Affairs of the United states at Turin, returns also to his native land, to be present at the elections. He will sail in the steamer Franklin. Dr. Barton, the celebrated tourist, and his amia- ble lady, who have spent about two years travelling in Syria, Egypt, and Africa, have returned to Pa- ris. in told that this well known antiquarian has made a numerous collection of very curious spe- cimens of ancient Syriac buildings. Mr. and Mirs. Penniman, whose admirable house in Union Square is considered as the ne plus ultra of refined taste and elegance, having purchased seventeen statues of the most talented sculptors, have sent them to the United States, to place them in their parlor, Though Mr. and Mrs. P. have the intention to return home, all their friends are convinced that they will soon return to Paris, for they are too much aw fuit at Parisian life, to be pleased with the quiet terre a terre of their native city. Witkes, the editor of the Police Gazette, is hore in Paris. He stops at the Hotel de Paris, in Rue de Richelieu. 1 met him a few days ago, and his paleness, as well as sorrowful look, struck me at once. 1 do not know under what name he is here, but I know from i toe authority that he writes home directing his letters to his Dromio, or rather to his own name, in New York. What does this meant The season of Baden Baden is opened, and letters received from there announce that this watering place is tlied with strangers of rank, and the first people of Europe and the world. Many rich Ame- risans are also on the spot, and they cut capers in the most fashionable style. B. HL R. G. K. Swift, Ohio, AMERICANS IN PARIS. G. M. Niuis, New York, C. Lawson and Indy, Cin, ©. A. Harrison, New York, 5.8. M. Whorter, Alabama, 8. Lard, W. T. Horn, New York, T. B, Porter, Balti:aore, U1. G. Morguard, do., N.U. Porter. ©. Hopkinson, Philadelphia, J, King and daughter, Ohio, ©. G. Rowry and lady, Bait., B.S. Henderson, N. York, B.C. Herring, New Lork, | A. R. Forsyth. Indiana, F. T. Dorr, T. H, Bache, Philadelphia, 1. Vinnier, Philadelphia, MH, King, Ohio, J.C. Han KE. John J. L. Preston, Va, W R.G. Stone, Charlerton, —C. J. Perkins and wife, Uhio, A. W.ALN A.J. Birch, do., E- J. Bigelow, Boston, ©, Kellogg. U. 8. Consul, a F. Thorne, New York, , RK. Cone, Alabame, » QL, Peet, New York, R. Haughaton, J. Masoi, Ohio, HL. B. Perkins, W. Howiil, D.W, Anderson, J.T. Howard, New York, J. Leivard, do., Lainson, Cincinnati, Starbuck, Mass, W. Fernandes, Jr, Balt., W. F. Athi, Pennsylvania, MH. Howard, Nashville, DR. M. Hodges, Jr , Bost’n, | J. 4. Salomon, New York, — G@. 0. W. Gamale, New York T. Warren, J.B. Whipple, Lansingb'g! ©. A. Harrison, J. V, Nanire, New York Confirmation of the Fran (From the Loudon Chronicle, June 27.) We ate happy to learn that the fact lately an- nounced a usof the existence of a cairn cont: ng undoubted intelligence of Sir John Franklin's expedition, lying in Jones's Sound, hus received ad- ditional confirmation by the testimony of another witness, named George Moore, of Orkney. He was in che same wateh with William Millar, on board the Prince of Wales; was also of the party which landed; and not only saw the cairn, ba: was en- aged in pulling it down when recalled to the ship. ine evidence of these two witnesses differs in some unimportant points, but they agree not only in the existence of the cairn, but also as to its ion, namely, on the south shore, about 150 miles from the entrance to the sound; and equally state, that a litle higher up the channel widened, and appa- rently entered an open We therefore lock aorwact with increased anxiety to the decision of the Admiralty, respecting the steomer which it is so greatly to be hoped they will send out for the carliest possible examination of this derosit. We learn, by way of corroboration, that William Millar repeatedly mentioned that be had seen a cairn, on fie retuin to Orkney; but his statement received little or no attention, although he is a maa cf known integrity and truthfulness, from the fact thet its importance was not understood. We are also enabled to state that 4 Franklin, accompanied by Ur. Scoresby, was at Hull in le- uary, ISM, investigating the report that acairn bed been found, whieh had reached her, from the uester of the Prince of W: had been the preceding season in an unknown sound, north of Lancaster Sound, having entered it by mistake ina fog; that he went up about 15) miles; that some of ks men said, on their way out, they had seen a cairn, but that it was not possible for him then to i back In the summer of the isi, Lady l'ranklin engaged the owners m, Whaler, Captain Gravill, of Hull, to rch Jones's Sound, for the f £90. The Pp arrived at the entrance, but a gale of wind blowing down the sound, and no fish being in sight, the enptain abandoned the islea examining it snd proceeded southin quest of whales. The soun: was quite open for fifty or sixty miles up, or as far as could be seen from the headlands. These facts prove tl at if the information before us was not cir- cumstantially known until now, the evidence which did transpire was not disregarded, but acted upou as far as porsible. As to the cairn having been erected by na- tives, it is well known that natives have never been found on the west ride of Baffin’s Bay, to the north of Lancaster Sound; neither do they ever erect cairns; and we may remind objectors that shoe- rinte, not mere foot-marks, were observed near to it. had been up Jones's Sound: had they over done so, the cireumstance would have become woll known, whereas the result of inquiries proves that none have penetrated in this direction. Besides, whalers do not ercet cairns, that being the signal enjoined hy official autherity upon her Majesty's ships seat out for purposes of geographical discovery and evrvey. 3 It is, perhaps, not generally known, that Sir Join Franklin before starting declared his intention, if foiled in other attempts at guining his object, t» look into the counde lying weet and north of Hafhin's Pay, meanirg by this Jones's and Smith's Sounds. ‘This is one wey amongst others of accounting for traces of him javil qiettion. Traces of Sir John ki It is also matter of certainty that no whalers | eon found on the spot in Ame! re we should be rican same mirror compelled to i Of thelr design fn aggravating the criminality h = ever was Practise, ‘by a nown,” remarks an American news; description to whish we have referred." gave us true reflections, conclude that the whole ross and nauseous uffe. “It 4 mpl of the That there exists in the breast of every American an earnest desire that every take of and enj government as they exist in that every descen people under the sun should par- joy the blessings of liberty and aT ¢ United States, and it of the men who formed the foreanea and the institations under which we i ve considers himself, to a certain exten tle of liberty, whose dut; minds of the oppressed truths which were transmit! and which are contained i: dspendence—the modern Magna Charta of uni- versal liberty. ” In pursuance of this the writer goes on to assert that there created in the United States, ‘a fe t, an apos- it is to instil into the ev clime the great ted tohim by his fe in the Declaratioa of In- reasoning, has been eling in favor of aiding and assisting the Cubans in their efforts to establish their independence, which no administration can control.” imagine that there is much difficult; We do not in plac- ing oneself on a level with the ‘feeling’ ‘here attributed to the Americans. hibition b; the e Enter the Great Ex- tern door, and—it being supposed that you have written your name in the great book on the right, as a new-comer from Concord city, Providence cane, Massachusetts—take your stand on the nave. of soap, most artistically disposed. hand are syinbols of the practica! the masses you have left at home. spaces are scantily covered by implements, and le: reat way bridge in the centre of the ove, you behold omnigenous preparations On your right enius of The immense uu pre- tending, indeed, in their uses, but miraculously simple and light in their construction—apt repre. sentatives of intelligent industry applied to the til- lage of a bounteous soil. Carry your eye a little further on to the right, and you just get_a peep at the compartment adjoining your own. There aro the great candelabra, the diamonds, the ‘old plate, the jewelled cabinets, and, resplendent in the dis- tance, the malachite vases and dors. Gaze for awhile abstractedly at these magnificent products of compulsory labor—and then, turning to a group of Englishmen, Frenchmen, and Germans at your side, remark that, if your countrymen inten to subjugate the country which produces such trea- sures, it —oh, n not for the sake of the malachite and gold nor for the sake of the serfs who mined and worked them—oh, no! they are an “ institu- tion”—but for,she sake of Prince Demidoff, who is said to own a mine of the precious metal and a mountain of the green ore, and whom ingly anxious to ielease from the thral he is held by the Czar. The Americans would be insulting the common sense of the world, if they were really to proclaim that they mean to annex Cuba with the view of diffusing the blessings of liberty among a tyranni- cal oligarchy of sugar-plan‘ers. rie are burn: idom in which We sincerely be- lieve, however, that they have been calumniated by the newspaper we have ci! New York press has certainly been misconcaived in d—whose position in the England, though we wish that some of our ‘Trans- ic visitors would explain away the fact of its atlant! immense circulation. So far as the Northern States are concerned, it may safely be averred that the invasion of Cuba, if seriously rought home to the conscience of cach man as a question for decision, would be regarded at the present moment with horror, rather than sympathy, by the great ma- jority States, of the people. t is true that, even in those there are desperadoes who would join in the attack on Cuba, because it is a rich country, filled with old wealth, of which a portion, at all events, would be confiscated on a conquest—that there are fourth or fifth-rate politicians, who traduce Ameri- can liberty by proclaiming that it is an accomplice in the conspiracy—and that, in a community which, it must be reunmembered, furnished three- fourths of the Mormons, there are some simple- minded persons who are deceived by the collusion of the first two clauses into contributing their per- sons, their money, or their votes, to the cause. But the existence of such a party as that which is reputed to be forming for the annexation’of Cuba, is the penalty occasionally paid by the Americans for the progressive genius of their constitutias. Cupidity is disguised with them under color of en- thusiasm for lurks In both cases, the appei teristic of each nation is enforced b; the diffusion of freedom—just as it Sin the guise of reverence for the past. al to the tendsncy charac- the foulest license of laaguage, and accompanied by the wost transparent hypocrisy of pretext. American de- mocracy is, however, as much calumniated by the annexationists, Ferrands and Youngs. as English conservatism is by t Cuba is quite safe from tack on the part of the people of the Norths States—at least, when they arein the enjoyment of thei ‘ir reason. This last fortunately, be added. citement qualification must, w lu the tumultuous ¢ of a Presidential election—when the balance of popular favor is trembling on the eve of the decisive dauy—and whea the acceptance of aa immoral echeme may secure the votes of a whole faction, pertaps of a whole section of the U it is unsafe to predict what permanent pled, 1 Ly not be given as the consideration for a momentary advantage. It was under such circumstances that the formal assent of the American people was ob- tained to those famous acts of aggression which have confusion and the not yet been perils they have produced. fliciently expiated by the It would be highly unjust, upon insufficient know- ledge of the tone of feeling in the Southern States, to aceuse them of coming to a different conclusion on this subject from that which is demanded by common sense and common honesty. Yet one can hardly take up a Southern news} per without fiad- irg the late descent on Cuba being spoken of with nore or less tenderness; and juries taken at ran- dom verse upon the clearest evidence of their guilt. too, that such barefaced sophistry as that which we have quoted above, may really be employed by a Southerner without any positive consciousness of insincerity; although, from the lips of a Northern citizen, it would conclusively argue both hypocrisy and impudence. have obt 0 the nd without favor, from the ci tely refused to giv participators in that enterprise, evea of Loui- verdict ad- It seems, Most of us are aware that, when a man bas violently constrained his intelluct to ue- quiesce in a paradox, the tend to a host of matters stituted the first contradiction. slavery a good or an evil, justifiable or we may fearlessly assert that a man wivocaey of negro servitude beuncing unjust cannot combine the with the most unqualified doctrines of without doing woful violenee to bh iftable. rversion is sure to ox- | ides those which con Now, without dem veracy, judgment in general. The Southern plarter, who perceives no contradiction bet ween the “rights of man” and the —_ of property inhuman flesh, may very well delude himself into the belief that, in’ abetting a piracy in Cuba, he is actin ty, whose duty is to oj eo taines f into ppreseed of every clime, the great truths”—and ticularly, we #uppose, the first great truth in the Declaration of Inc Such a delusion is possible—only just possible, it true; but, considering how po veriull, ade it is backed by the prouptings of thore who remind the South that Cubs would be a possession to which the “Wilmot i ruviso” could never be applied, we may see reason to be thankful that the increased s‘rength and unanimity of opinion in the North, on the sub- ject of slavery, have interposed pew obstuetes in the way of @ worse outrage on international m than the rape of Texas aad the razzia on Mex! Ish Titles of Honor. {trom the Morning Post. June 11.) onthe continent wit very large number of the foreign nollesse are ‘on, and a¢ much misappre h regard to the British nobility, from the circumstance that Prince Packler Muskut and other ignorant writers have the notion that no one ought to be add, or noble, but our peers, propagated considered aa , We take this opportunit; of making a few extracts from a recent work cnti- tled the “Court Manual of Dignity and Prece te dence,” published by Mr. Inth Ireland, as in all the other royal and impe: je united monarchies of ( Bosworth, ‘ent atre ritain ab al States in Europe, the families constituting tho aris- tocracy are divided into two classes, namely, the nobiles majores and the nobiles mincres. The noliles majores, or high nobility, comprise the following six orders or degrees of dignity heredi- tery, vit i— Principes. 1. Dukes Il. Marquisees. il. Is, gentry, les minores, i. @. Armi t 1. Eequires by blood, Il. Eeq '* by prescription. Lil. Eeq's by patent. Though all these, says a Domini. 1V. Viseounts. V. Lord Barons. Vi. Baronets. +, the lesser nobility or consist of the following ranks ;— . ae IV. Gert’n by blood. V. Gent'n by patent. V1. Gent’r by coat arinor in eminent authority (“ir George Mackenzie, Lord Advocate of Scotlaud, who died 1601) be not peers to Parliamont, they are all peers to one tleman may be offered yet other; and thus a gen- jluke’s daughter whose werd and marriage falls to the king, as has often bees decided. r can the match be refused upon the ae- count of inequality; and it hath been found that though noblemen must be judged by their peers, Jet landed gentiemen may pass upon their aesize; and a nobleman is obliged to accept a challenge irom @ gentleman as his pier, where duels are lawful. In} plie dignit, feree wan.” -rgiand “nobleman” “to a pereon having the hereditary rank : y Of & peer of the r it ie contra-distin “Yetthetwo t Blome, * is a term commot ly ap- id al Hin, and in this teen’ ility and gentry,” rank operative words “used in th Nobititamus, et ipsus The eldest sons of dukes, marqui are by law eequires, and as such are ge noblemen. Yet their courtesy titles are marquis, earl, and visoo Irish peers, are English esq ‘as such gible to be chosen members of the House of apeisat who's wit would ie ie i against whom a writ would lie in any of, of law, if taken out against him, merely yo John Temple, Esq The three terms—nobility, arist = try—are all equivalent terms in heraldry, ag heraldry is understood throughout the C monarchies of Europe. And though our families. of quality differ in graduation of f: do in titles and privileges incident nevertheless, such a ‘remark as ,‘ The lor: peers in respect of their nobilit; are in law peers in respest of bility,” is a very vulgar error. pecs in respect of their ‘0 hereditary seats in Pa tocracy, and gen- are , and the commons. their want of no- rr. The former are: pelea nobility, or right. pa 2 iprpgpen Re oe lal re peers in re: of their want ot ical no~ bility. But the lowest class of our a nobiles as much as the third class of our peers, vi: earls, are princes. In the Nobiliorum, Fumiliarum, Sylloge ex Camdeno et Aliis, published by the learned Sir Thomas Smith, Secretary of State to- Queen Elizabeth, in his treatise on the En; lish, constitution, frequent notices occur of famillea of" gentry to whom is applied the epithet Nobili: or most noble. Indeed, of the whole body of our’ ancient landed gentry, or esquire families, it. may be said of them Collectivuly that they have, from the Conquest downward, what Sir mag: Smith designates the Popham family, viz., Nobili: sima Fumilia et Equestris. nglish At the accession of James I. to the E throne, the peers of England were only 59 in num- ber. Tho general statistics of the peerage now show that there are about 64 English peers, 83 Scottish, 115 British, 201 Irish, and 193 United Kingdom—in all, about 661. The House of Lords, however, or legislative portion of the peerage, con- sists culy of Liss mer Dees pay personal seat and. voice ; the residue (254 peers) being represented b: 42 of their number. > Q bse coated The title Dominus has, for some centuries, under our constitution, expressed a higher dignity than that of baron. The Prince of Wales is ** Lord of the Isles” and “ Baron of Renfrew;” as the former, he would take rank with peers of Parliament; as the latter, he would have precedency next after our * last created baronet. |The barons who are peers, are all lord barons. The titles of such barons as have not now a seat in Parliament, have all merged - in the higher titles of baronet, lord, viscount, earl, . marquis, or duke. ‘There are a few individuals of patel ie origin, principally Jews, who have had con- ferred upon them, by furcign princes, the continen- tal titular dignity of baron. no rauk or prece that of esquire. A catalogue of our six degrees of dignity—hero- hogs or high nobility, according to cheir respec- tive dates of creat: would show— About 40 peers enjoying titles created from 1181 to But such title gives nce in this country higher than 1600. ** 116 peers and 321 baronets enjoying titles iss created from 1600 to 1700, sting 236 peers and 218 baronets enjoying titles ereated froja 1700 to 1800. “Aad “ 271 peers and 391 baronets enjoying titles created from 1800 to 1850. _ Whilst, then, the members of our six degrees of high nobility thrown together do not much exceed. 1,000 in all, (of whom about 120 form the House of Lords,) it is to be remembered that the eldest sons of these nobles alone enjoy courtesy titles and preeedeuce, whereas on the continent not only all the sons of the haute noblesse, but all the sons of the lesser nobility (and the lesser nobility on the con- tinent is composed of all counts, barons, and other titularies not having seat and voice in their national diets) use and take their father’s title in the same Way that every son of an esquire with us now calls himself esquire. _In his work on the “Nobility of tho British Gentry,” the late Sir James Lawrence mentions— « Russia is said to contain 550,000 nobles; Austria, in a late enumeration, 239,000 nobles; Spain, in 175, enrolled 470,009 nobles; and France, at the revclution, 365,000 nobles, of whom 4,120 families were of ancient erg ‘These countries reckon every person noble who has any pretensions not to be held plebeian, and every male descendant frouz a tiled stock assumes and takes the family title. It is the reverse of this principle waich makes titled rank in the Dridcsh mouareby so pre-eminent and distinctive In 1798, when the su’ was before Parliament, and 4,000 in Scotland, wer arms. All these, of course, a ropean senge of the word. Of the front ravk of our to country esquirage tice that they ure have bee it is m markabl lood, w of armorial bearings S families in England, tithed to bear », in the Ku of historical r t , education, ling—more regular in their con parts, aud less polluted by intermixture of base materials ~than any corps of nobility which is at the present day to be found in Europe. Outbreak In Austrian Poland. The Universal cerman Gazette, in its intelligonee from the Polish frontier, dated the 19th u that General Poloki announces that serio ders bad broken out among the peasants of Galicia. ‘The whole circle of ‘Tarnow is in flames. An Iy- ruclite, of Rodomysl, returning from market, spread the report that 19.000 Poles were in march to chas- tise the peasants of Callicia for the atrovities they committed in ISM, Forthwith the peasants assem- bied in great numbers, armed themselves, and then encamped in the ficids, establishing advanced posts in all directions, and creating great alarm and in- guietude. The Jews in the sma! towns apprehend resh atrocitics on the part of the peasants. Seme troops and gendarmes, against tho insurgents, were repulsed by thom. Tho Russian regiments, who bad left the frontior to go to the reviows at Lo’ wero returning, and the Russian army ia ud has been reintoreed. Sportirg Intelligence, ND Teornn Marte ery Aintane.—Tho yy. last, the 25th ult., excited considerable interest, aud, day being very fine, there was erous dance. Mr. &. W. Topham officiated as clerk. ‘The first race was | A Trortisa Maren (in harness or saddle, at the option ofthe owners.) for 00 sove. a side, p.p. Distance, fire Biles. Mr. Holmes’ mare Eliza. © o eesens ook Mr Chandler's b. h. Faw Ballagh . 2 I trotted in harness, driven by Mr. Wm. Yellop. Fovgh-a Ballagh wi ridaen. by Mr. Birehell. The mare took the lead, and Kept im front until they reached the distance-chair in tho last time round, when the horse e reast, up | but was unable long to keep his position, and abous half-way between the chairs the vehicle again wont in front, and the mare proved an easy winner by reveral le ngt A Trortixe M ‘in Larness,) for 100 sore, a «ide, hfs. London pony Jacky......... aceite Me. Taylor's American nunre Little Mary 2 ‘The horses, during the rice, had to pass the stand no fewer than seven times—the start taking place about midway on the down course on the opporite side. The celebrated Burke had been retained to ser the American lady, and Mr. Holmes, brothor to the owner, piloted the London pony. In taking a preparatory trot down the course, an accident of a serious natare befel Mr. burke, which rendered dertake to driv of the owner, amidst loud cheers. broke trot, and was searcoly When ‘is opponent was roundins the coming-in chair. In the third round, he was full helf-distance in the rear. The last time round, hi superior Soon afver the start, Jucky past the distance | strength told against the mare's swiftnoss, and ulti- | She field, » the term “gentle. | of equal esteem in the use of | mately won by several yards, accomplishing the distance in thirty minutes and a half. The day's sport terminated. by Mr. Ellis’ ies fi harnest) beating Mr. Wilson’s Bess and Mr. Stan- ley’s Prince. Tur Rack merweren Sewarp ayn Marniews.— This great foot rase, which has caused so mach excitement, was brought to a satisfactory conclu sion on Monday, the 21 ult., at Byde-park Neatly five thousand porsons assembled to view the race. ‘The distance was cle: en ban- dred yards, for £50 a side and the championship and the match was between Seward, ‘tl American Wonder,” and Willian Matthews, of Biiningbom. After a few preliminaries, the mon. jrepare | to start, a little after half-pust six o'clock, cach with a smile of confidence on hie conntenance. Seven to four was freely offered on Seward. Mat- thews won the tose, and placed his man on the lett. They bounded away at the frst attempt, Matthews jendng by aclear yard. This distance he increased. tothre yards on going down by the house, and maintained this lead until reaching tho bill the second time, where ard passed his oppone and eventually won easi ly by thirty yards. two minut. + and forty-five «e:onds. ty, Times. Domestic Misee! Tt Se tated that Dr. Abel Fiteh, t yan railrced conspirators, on trial at Detroit, has coms Mitied fuicide by taking poison Royol Phelps hae heen recognized by the President at consul of Conta Riea at the port of New ¥ ort,