The New York Herald Newspaper, March 26, 1851, Page 2

intelligent, and is only opposed in the same degree asthe policyiof Great Britain is in Canada, by those who set themselves in direet hostility to the govern- ment, demanding instant and sweeping measures of reform, which might be pernicious to the common prosperity, ‘The recent trials in New Orleans may create some little chagrin and disappointment in the minds of | Spanish statesmen; but their failure to produce conviction should not be deemed any test of public opinion with respect to the piratical expedition of Lopez. Foreigners cannot judge so well as we can of the real character of publie opinion, as it is distilled through the press, through public speeches, through private conversations, and the other various means of publicity. It is usually slow in making its appearance and in settling down into a fixed and substantial element; but it is sure to | take shape. In this case, it is doing so; and, though our government commenced at the wrong end of the case they were to manage, yet, with regard to the position ofthat case there are net two opinions. Lopez was the head and front of the offending, in the invasion of Cuba, He it was who gave a name and an action to the affair, and upon his own words uttered at Savannah, he could have been convicted, but for the bungling manner in which the govern- }. ment have managed, or rather mismanaged, the NATIONAL THEATRE, Chatham street—Haaay Buas- | whole business. ‘They have done worse than Van ceaeaterserssnioere wunmaetiar sadhana aad | Buren did in a similar state of things, when Mac- BROUGHAM'S LYCEUM, Broadway—Devin ix Panis— | kenzie was under the action of the laws; and Hunton, ee of New Orleans, committed a sad error in taking CHRISTY'S MINSTRELS, Mechanics’ Hall, 472 Broad- | hold of and making a show of individuals least a a connected with the revolutionary project of Lopes, and of persons who may be considered us having searcely come within the remotest construction of the law. Onthe blundering of the government, and not on the character of public opinion, must rest all the odium arising from the failure of the trials in New Orleans. However, we trust that new views and more ac- curate knowledge on the value of our commercial relations with Cuba, will be awakened by what has NEW YORK HERALD. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR. PFE N. Ww. hemmed OF FULTON td NASSAU STS. THE DAILY HERALD, 2 cents per copy—$T per THR WEEKLY HERALD, every Saturday, at 6% epy, er Sper annum; the European Edition Pennie, to qertes Great Britein, Sto any se: gis h to include the meee. B PR IN renewed every morning. VTARY CORR PSPONBRNCE. ern TING executed with neatness, ‘cheapness, d from any quarter af the worl UR FORKIGNY CORRES- REAVEITED TOSRAL O4t | LETTERS | ‘by mail, pr Nubscriptions, er with | y pe to be iy af or the postage will be de~ e money remitted. OTICE taken of anonymous communications. — not return those rejected. WVelume XVI AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. ¥ THEATRE, Bowery—Jonanxa D'ARc—ALL ue Won.'s A Stas BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadwa; Cownr—Ais THar Girrrens is Nor ~PResexTeD at GOLD. NIBLO'S GARDEN, Broadway: —Equestaian Perrone. ances. BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambers street-—Evucation— Duzacn oy Promise. FELLOWS’ MINSTRELS, Fellows’ Opera House, 444 Brosdway—Erniorias Mixetrecsy. AMERICAN MUSEUM—Amvsi Pervonmances Ar- ‘FeaNxcon anw Evensnc. NEW YORK AMPHITHEATRE, 37 Bowery—Equestniay Pamronmarces. WASHINGTON HALL—P Preexrss. KAMA OF THE Pion BATTLER'S COSMORAMA, corner of Thirteenth street Qad Broadway. MA oF IRELAND. ———————————————————— New York, Wednesday, March 26, 1851. our general political position will teach us that we have had enough of territory annexed to the United States to last at least for a century to come. The The affairs of Cuba, as given by the recent nows | !#st acquisition of New Mexico und of California, almost rent the confederacy in twain before we frem that beautiful island, are interesting and cu- ; leray a vious in many points of view. ‘The intelligence is | Could arrive at the principles by which we could of a mixed character—some of it serious, some of it | bear the new load, and satisfy the hungry clamor amusing, and other parts of it fashionable, and not the anti-slavery voice throughout the free Any further attempt at aunexation would alittle of it full of suggestions. The corres Breese : . san @ente of the public journals do not, however, give bring about a terrible disruption of our political 7 pilin “ ‘ity, ei eve! i yeliable information, or philosophical, or common | *t#tea* aunity, and lead on to eventual ruin. On penec deductions on what they see and hear. The | thi# account we can assure all a and States " j put, or near it, that they are safe, so eorrespondents of the New York journals, and other continent, or near fh 7 | far as the people of the United States are concerned. pus parts of the United States, | “* A : : .d how to be faithful to public | No enlightened man—certainly no lover of this wa are one-sided, and have | CoUmtry & d our Union+dreams of further annexa- z | Still, while this is the positive and settled ‘The Recent News from Cuba—Position and Prospects of the Gem of the Antilles. of wewspapers in vai do not well unders intelligence. | tion. policy of the government it should not be forgotten that the benefits m the rapid and free interchange of products are not to be neglected. It is important to extend our commercial relations everywhere, and to add to our own prosperity, while | we inerease the prosperity of the whole world, by ness of thought, such as the posi- tien of Cuba demands. Much of the distortion in- @ulged in, is unquestionably the work of those who eonstitute the remains of the band of revolutionists | marshalled by Lopez in his absurd expedition, and who live in the forlorn hope of another ignoble de- feat. Even some of our own correspondence, par- | ticularly with respect to the present prospects and | probable future condition of the lovely Gem of the the true character of the which the wealth in this age, depend. in the visit of Hen: | social interchanges of good fellowship, the harbin- gers of more auspicious days for all countries which trade and commerce cement, and we hope .that every such social event will lead to those closer ties of velation-hip between great commercial countries hereafter to be remembered daily in an increase of the mutual hapy the government, the in y ple who encourage them. It is in th attrition of of the island, are of precisely that kind which is | the minds of great statesmen of different countries, ealculated to give some scope for the dreams and | that the masses of soe ty will find their best se- misrepresentations of those adventurers whe + and the means for the true enjoyment of ucts of their industry, made profitable by ait ie for a simp! ducts: Henee is it that correspondents enga wise legislation. leans, Baltimore, w York, tinually color their representations with the most vivid tints drawn frow their own imagination, pro- | @ucing in the public mind no clear comprehension of ‘ideas, but a biurred and indistinct mass of mist and eenfu-ion. Yesterday we guve some interesting intelligence from Cuba; and yet no part of it was more agreva- ble than that which referred to the reception of our @istinguished statesman, Henry Clay, in whose honor the intelligent Captain General, Concha, and family, together with the Count Penalver and the Count Fernandina, and other eminent families, ¢x- tended all thove delicious pitalities for wh the society of Havana ix celebrated. The Captain General, and the ja] authorities there, derstand and highly appreciate the mental powers and the lofty position which distinguish Henry Clay of individuals and of nations, On this account, we perceive commercial, political, and social modifications which have been commenced under the new administration. It is of an unsatisfactory kind, e writer seem to desire that everything should square with their own peculiar the Indeed, in the present state of things, a respondeut, whose state- | ments and inference i possibility. The state because the pr individual present ex Tite Forrerrere o¥ 11 MUANTEPEC GRANT —Ornen Mexican axrs.—The information which was copied yesterday, from the New Orleans Detta, in relation to the forfeiture of the Tehuante- pee grant, seems to be confirmed by private ad- ‘The published accounts state that the Mexi- can Senate, in seeret session, declared Jose de «grant of the right of way across the Isthmus null and void, he having forfeited and elsewhe viees. Gara, Tehuantepec, the same twice. The Senate much engaged, of Mexico appears to have been of late, with public grants of ter- ritory to individuals. At first, we were inclined to suppose that all the rumors from Mexico, in rela- action, referred to the same tion to the senatoria well un- grant; been under dieussion—the one fbeing the Tehuan- , by the federal government of | | tepee grant to Ga throughout the world, and the reception of our | Mexico, and the other the grant, by the State of statesman will be g remembered, we doubt not, | Sonora, to Baron Rubio, and others, for the public with pleasure and by the intelligent | lands within that State people of Cuba and the United States. Yet.in the | midst of the exceedingly agreeable feelings which Buch an event excite, and while we ar eee the statesmen of two countries interchanging those social civilities and ¢ which always give a charm, even to the dull cares of political life, there is a sense of puin derived from lex agreeable manifestationsevery now and then «pringing up from ‘those troublesome yet ridiculous rumors whieh g Circulation through the ageney of idle A mi+ Your adve of th un ant reneces is referred tv in our New Orlea dence, in which, rities have visit United States,causir whieh will caure dress, Th the rumors absurdly et ther invasion of Cuba, thorities to use the utmost diligence and vigilence upon their coast, while, if the truth were known, not the slightest apprehension ought to be entertained of a second edition of the Leper folly The position of Cuban affairs is now % much more clearly understood in thie country, and in the island, than it was before the arrival of Gen. Concha » Havana, that it would be imposible to raise rate band of adventurers into Men begin now very clearly of things, and to gather bright ‘The history of Cuba, and ite The grant to Garay, for the Isthmus of Tehuante- de in the year 1842, by General Santa ent of the republic. The grant by the va, to Baron and others, was made It is possible that the latter ing- to any private company of indi- placers of Sonora are reputed to be richer and fay more extensive than those of Cali- fornia. Inthe last century, the ‘most prodvetive gold mine in all the Spanish dominions was there worked (me of the questions of dispute between the Federal and State governments of Mexico, and yet w ided, is in re n to the public lands lying within the ‘These are claimed by both, and This has led to mach », and retarded colonization. The last re- port of Senor Lacunza, Minister of State, to Con- gress, discusses the question at great length, in whieh he endeavors to prove that all the publie land- belong to the general government. On this i, the State grantin Sonora bas been an- State within the last year. is the richest donation in lands ever made kn of Ser ourtes y in Ame viduals correspon- us it the Spanish auth: pears, vesel of the pls jemand for explanation ax Mf the diffiewlty ha afloat with respec ven ined, a which is as ownership of th respective States both make grants of them. snother soures of e wint, whol instigating the litiga Tehuantepec grant has been declared null f the contract un- fulfilled. Garay was required to open the route within a certain number of years, which he was unable to do. He wuse the conditions and void, der which it wae made have not bee to trace action. be true sepect hopes for the future. resent character, offer very «trong pointe of re- semblance (o thore of our northern neighbor, Ca- and a still furtherextension was again applied for. have been pronounced an unwarrantable exercise of illegal authority, and iti that ground the recent decree has heen f d. The grant of the unoceupied lands for a distance of ten leagues on either side of the line of the route, to Garay, bas not been discussed. That isa question in dispute with the States of jajaca, in which the Isthmus lies, was granted; ‘These extensions it of the bh and in- rders, and the dight of ernment awoke to the nada, where, after the de glorious outbreak on the | Mackenzie, the Britich gy importance of a more parental guidance of the af- fairs of the colony. The advent of Lord Darham commenced a new state of things, and a liberal *pi- | factory to the commercial power of the | henefite which diepla ing prosperity. Thirty years of i cient, narrow government, had brought the gonietic complaints of the people to a culminating point; and after that the political atmosphere was Purified, and men enjoyed the new element which | eupervened. Shoilar mismanagement on the part | the matter of the Spanich government in Caba, fora numberof | grant ix to be found in the movements and intrigues ear, while the island was under the easy andeare- | of English agents in Mexieo. It is the determina- Jess, and yet arbitrary, oray of ansympathising go- | tion of England to monopolize as many of the routes ‘Fernors, war the prime cause of those threats which to the Pacific at she can. She hae already obtained aided, . the action of Lopez, | a commanding influence orer the Niearagua route; who was contented with the encouragement given | and now, it appears, she is likely to obtain the same to hin by afew misguided creoles of the island. | power over the Tehuantepec route, through Mack- After the failure of that rash and ill-advised expe- | jntosh and Co., and other agents scattered over dition—which never could Lave had even its succes* | Mexico. According to all appearances, the Pa- crowned with good fruity—Spain sent out, as Great | pama route ie the only one left to us; and it is our Britain had done to Canada, a new governor, equal duty to push the railroad over the isthmus to im- to the necessities and importance of the case, and of | mediate completion, and thus block the game of the # intelligent and active a nature as to be able to | English. It i# useless to attempt to control and Produce from examination, study, and wise deci cramp the United States in the commercial and po- sions, an amendment on the past, and eensible mea- | jitie] affnire of thie continent. It can’t be done. sures Lowards a reform whieh would be suited to the ‘The next accounts from Mexico will be interest eondition of (he entire population. ‘The new policy, ing thu decided upon, is now, in its inception, about . yr So peoducr suict ag) setinfertion among the | yr bry fulature of Obie reeshved to epjopen ten om Vera Cruz on a trai , as we formerly stated. The great objection in Mexico to the Ti pecroute,és that it may benefit other countrie ix too far remote from the centre of the republic to be beneficial to that country. Such i* one view of pri or eeemed to do oceurred during the last twelve months, and that | and both of these States are hostile to the enter- | | But the secret of the forfeiture of this | facilitating the great impulses of commerce, upon | ‘The great London exposition of 1851, is, in the first place, a great London specalation ; and it will, doubtless, puy a hacdsome dividend upon all cx- penses. Secondly, it was the invention or discovery of his Royal Highness, Prince Albert, who, from being a mere cypher, or gentleman in waiting upon — her Majesty, was naturally ambitious of doing something upon his own account, which would make a little noise in the world. ‘To encourage this loyal and laudable ambition of the Prince, his scheme was seized upon with enthusiasm, and the Crystal Palace is the Prinee’s feather. It is aleo to be un- derstood that John Bull is a self-complacent and somewhat self-conceited personage, and that while | he invites an exhibition of the arts, inventions, and improvements of the whole world, he is none the | less ready or confident in the exhibition of himself. | ‘The civilized nations, however, have unaninmously | accepted the challenge; and among them the | United States have promptly transmitted a ship | Joad of * Yankee notions” for this world’s bazaar, We “rather calculate” that some of these speci- mens of American skill and ingenuity, and some of these products of our manufacturing and agricul- tural industry, will impress her Majesty’s commis- sioners very favorably with our national advance- ment in the useful. arte. We doubt not that in the reciprocity of valuable suggestions in the articles exhibited, our country will contribute her fair | equivalent. The contributions to this World’s Fair, carried out by the St. Lawrence, are, however, the least im- portant of the specimens of our home productions destined for the exhibition. There will be some- thing of the bone and sinew ‘of the country” onthe | ground—something of the materials from which the | greatest empire on the earth has been cut out of the | ne woods, within the last century. But these are not ; all. A ship will feave, probably, within a few days, with the most curious and interesting specimens of | philosophy and socialism which either this or any other country has ever produced. A deputation | of American socialists, we undertake to say, will take the front rank of the agitators and reformers who are to be concentrated in London during the | summer. Such a deputation is going out, filled to | the brim with all the combustibles of red republi- | canis, socialism, chartism, anti-rentism, and all , the ingredients of revolution and reform. And the ' question of the first importance is, what are the de- signs and what are to be the consequences of this _ world’s convention of socialists and chartists in the | | city of London, at this particular crisis, and under | these very favorable cireumstances for a strike at the integrity of her Majesty’s empire ? | Let us briefly consider this question. The red re- | publicans and socialists of France, headed by Ledru- Rollin and others—the disciples of the same school | from Germany—the Irish repealers—the English chartists, and the American double-distilled philoso- | phers and reformers, will all meet in London during | the ensuing spring and summer. And while it is manifest that the English press, and the British go- vernment, are apprehensive of mischief from this gathering of revolutionary elements, it is not im- probable that they are ignorant of the extent of the danger. Clay to Cuba, and io similar | The late repeated attempts and repeated failures at achange in her Majesty’s ministry, are doubt- | less attributable to the revolutionary contingencies | ¥ | that might follow, with the World’s Fair, and the | world’s multitude turned loose upon London. i new ministry would probably require the hazardous | ‘ity A resort to a parliamentary election; and the Iron | Duke has had the sagacity to induce the Queen to ese and prosperity of the peo- | hut it turns out that two publie grants have | | Liverpool. and to wait till the crowd disperse. But is all danger thus removed? Are there not symp- , toms of the smouldering elements of an eruption, g only the time and the opportunity? Creat is deeply agitated with the Catholic ques- | tion—there is no prospect of any material abate- ment of the prevailing starvation in the manufac- | turing districts ; and starvation is always ripe for revolt. The city of London contains a population | of fifty thousand, of similar materials to the mob that stormed the Tuilleries and carried off the | royal family to prison and to execution. It will be | easy then for the conspiring social and revolutionary. leaders in London to organize a descent upon Man- | | chester, simultaneously with a riot in the metropo- lis, to divert the attention of the military (from the real point of assault. | By a confidential communication, received by the last packet, we are advised that » number of lead- ing men in Liverpool are seriously contemplating a scheme of secession from the whole complicated machinery of the oppressive government at London. The scheme embraces the idea of a new republic, of which Liverpool, Lancashire, and the principality of Wales are to constitute the nueleus. A line of steamers from Liverpool to Charleston is to be im- mediately laid down, which will give to the former city the European control of the richest traffic on the globe. Wales is proverbial for its minerals. There are certainly wealth and resources enough within the lines preseribed for an independent government. The important consideration is the | temper of the people. Wales is largely populated by dissenters from the established church, and Liverpool! contains a numerous population of Catho- lies. How far the question of religious freedom and | exemption from church taxes might amalgamate there materials, the oceasion may one day deter- mine. At all events, they are among the materials | of discontent, under the existing state of things; | and whether England is menaced with danger from this particular republican project or not, she i nd full of the seeds of discord, rebellion, and | Once lighted, the blaze of insurrection would soon absorb the manufacturing districts and the city of Nor is it to be presumed that the horri- | ble sufferings of the people of Ireland would be any | encouragement to their loyalty in such a crisis. ‘They would probably rise at the slightest sign of | co-operation from a similar movement in England. then applied for an extension of the time, which | It is evident that, sooner or later, there must be a revolutionary bouleversement throughout Europe. The crowded and suffocating density of the manufuc- _ turing population—the continuous state of famine | prevailing in Ireland—the suffrage question—the re- vival of the old religious feuds, those precursors of | previous civil wars—will not justify any extreme con- fidence that England, when it comes, will be ex- empted from the general revulsion. On the other hand, the apprehensions of the British government, of danger from the World’s Fair, seem to be better founded. The Queen may congratulate her loyal subjects on the happy circumstance, if, when the pageant of the great London exposition shall have vanished, there shall remain no revolutionary | reminiscences behind. Rewanp ron ax Ovrtaw—Witkes, Tire Rewa- way Sroot-Pienon Convicr.—The Sheriff of | | Dutchess county has offered a reward of one hun- | | dred dollars for the body of Wilkes, the runaway conviet from Poughkeepsie. This i* almost more | than hie value. N°importe. Some suppose that his offence does not come under the constitutional provision, under whieh one State can demand crimi- | nal runaways from another. This is a mistake. He is a runaway after conviction, which ix very different from running away merely after an indict- ment. He ie an outlaw, and New Jersey, or any | other State, must deliver him up on the proper de- PR At mand from New York. Unless he escapes to foreign parts, he will no doubt be caught and brought back. | Qveetions axp Quentes.—Where is the Castle | Garden Union Committee, about these days? Where the Jourwal of Commerce? Where is the Eqrest | Where is the Fillmore administration? Where is Se- Ee nator Seward? Where is all the opposition to anti- slavery? us. 1, Gomantertonen’ ‘9 Office, Manes 35 —Chargeof Revel rr i crew of the American lem Teel hile iptag tu the po ie ‘Committed vessel wl Biber osamuation, aid on my part, | useless contri Aretic and Asta. TO THE EPITOR OF “THE HERALD. Tt is us ith you ver a Collins steamer ey a Cunard vessel, to uale hoown Uipogt the columns of your As I think you are a lover of fair play, perhaps you will insert this communication. Arctic. M4 days 2) hours. Asia. * oa" BF * In favor of the Asia + 2days — hours. Fain Puay. We give the above because we like fair play, | and not because there is any particular advantage to be gained for the Asia by the publication. While the Arctie was 14 days and 20 hours in making a passage under very adverse circamstances, the Baltic had, a week or two previously, made a win- | ter passage in 11 days and 21 hours, and the Pacific in 12 days and 3 hours, which may be considered pretty fair time for steamers that had been set down as “failures” for winter passages, to make in coming to the westward. Pelitical Ini nee. Texwesere Nosnsations.—The two parties have nomi- nated their candidates for Governor in this State. The present incumbent, Hon. William Treusdale, is the nominee of the deawerats, and Gov. William B. Campbell, the nominee of the whigs. ‘The election will not take place until August, at which time members of the Legis- | ture are to be elected. The election will be important, from the faet that a Senator in Congress is to be chosep in place of Hon, Hopkins L, Turney. Tne Erection or U. 8. Senator, ann THe Navat Srone- keerer.—It is intimated by the Boston .fflas, that in consequence of the satisfaction with whieh the election , Of Hamilton Fish was received by the administration, it | # robable the naval storekeeper will be removed. ‘The ly-head ascendency in New York may work consider- | able change in the of office holder Court Calendar for Wednesday. auf ingen Couns jos, 195, 220, 169, 206 to 4 271, 161, 2, 273. 274, 275, gig onto Court. ‘oa, 5, 31, 66, 07, 2. 110, 111, 112. 113, 181 162, 200, 95. 143, 122 180, 200, 210, 211, 223 to 206 im: clurive, 238 to 250 inclusive. U. 8. Distuicr Covur.—Nos, 22, 30 to 38. Malls for California and “Europe. ‘The steamships Axia, for Liverpool; and Ohio, for Chagres; will leave this port to-day. The mails for Europe will close at 10} o'clock, this morning ; and thore for California at 2 o'clock, this afternoon, The Weexty Hexarp, printed in French and English, wil be published at 934 o'clock, this morning. To James G. Bennett, Esq.—My attention has heen called to a card in your last paper, signed by Mr. Thomas Hyer, oftering a challenge to any man in the world: From the fact of my name having been repeatedly mentivacd inconnection with Mr. iyer's lately (altho igh without my suthority, ) 1 feel bound to aay a few words in justiseation yse Was intended for me, and that a number of Me. yy had asserted that 1 dare not reply, Now, If wish to plainl Hyer, and to his friends, the fact of my not having noticed anything that has be or done previous to this, or of my ot having authorized any perxon to use my name in this affair, does not arise from fear ¢ simply from the fact of my wishing to avoid nm with anything of the kin have never h, nor would 1 ha an pose aving been repeatedly told that the challenge ‘ triends tants all connect sought, nor do T uit any person 11 give me the credit 3 jcle is intended for thos: fees to believe that it is fear alone, and not respect for my family, my friends, and myself, that has prevented ie froin ness. ‘To all su would say, that I dollars, but at ull jee, sufficient to pay any man disposed to attempt to prove to the af |. GUODERSON, ‘New York, March 25, 1851, "No. 9 City Hall’ Square. Suburban Villages.—This subject ts at- tracting mere attention among our ¢i than we have ever before ki Mes their eyes They find th money which they a vcure & go cud to their employ can also secure, in ir und room in exchange for a residence otof space is used by the landlord to get an jount of rent, and whe-e pure air is never vei a“ He finds that he ca secure, ily. This i direct all price, use that nail round the fs much lan Jn this i the Village of i q sheen regularly thithe tl uly be ten cents, A larze number of the lots have been disposed of, and the remainder are held from $i $12}, according to location. The Lote have sold with « the cute: once inte papa tine ebsaphoss of the Lote, too, has had no litle influence ou the demand for them.’ Wiiere. else, ow d with facilities 1 quantity of land be pur- ing of facilities of approach, we see, by ¢ Flushing Journal, that the pro: ject of & railroad between Flushing, Williamsburg, and Brooklyn, is continually gaining ground, The paper says:— matruction of a ruilfvad we regard as imevitable—nay, onclusion.” We have seen a letter, pitalist, who mot only expresses himself Je to the road, but who is willing to subscribe liberal double the v Flushing, as our readers know, is only a few hundred yar wm Strattonport. Those who wish to ace the promising and by going on the steamboat Island th five minutes’ pleasant o'clock (Sundays excepted). Flashia morning at t 227 Wooster anu yaluslée Pees Rontuses will he eltve & iedture te ladies as ntlemen ¢ children aud youth, at fy o'clock, tion of the art. John Keese, “Auctioneer.—James Cooley Till cive prompt and faithf ale of How eld Pur tt Lace Capes—E. H. Newman, 331 Way, offers # splendid lot of Lewis Napoleon Lac $200 $3, heing about half the usual pricer—also | fame style, $1; a lot of thread lace collars (Hon pat A beautiful aesortment of Swiss howacings Wedding Cards, Splendid Bridal the lai id most fi able 4 Broadway, corner of Duane steest and No. 2 Wall street. A Triumph of Art.—The copy of bey Gallery of Ilustrious American: h bas been be y Me. Wale ker, in the most magoiti le possible, World's Fair, can be seen, to-day, at Brady's Daguecrese | Salvvn, Look Thistet have just received 1,000 Bair of Boots, both calfskin and patent leather, which (ia meequence of being slightly daima, d) 1 will sell below ial and workma ad tion to pureha AHIL ‘i Beoalway, of the be t Leather, yaecoasly mands tout of repair, place, Bostom; 2a iphis te York. Those interested are respectfully Judge for themecives, Machines and tt ‘not liable to br ay Le seen’ in operation at 19 Har rket street, Phi and at 2% Broadway, opp: Dresst Cases—These articles ellers on account of their extreme d utility, while the absence of com pactnes: fully invited te e bes the variety ts * Tova. Combe repaired tiful open work nd made bo 0 The Eye.—Dr. ——— urgeon and Ph; fieian, reqeatiy from London, nu tated bimeel AN Dr. Wheeler, Uculist, for the treatment of diven and the practice of apthalmie surgery. Artif wanes caval to the natural ‘orga, inserted B Barclay etreet. Semnce W. Powell Oculist, Aurtst, hos “ Dye, to color the hair nent its applied. without injary vo thi ly without diet Phalon's Magic Mair te bad odor, it is applied, or sold, at meauiactory. 107 Droniway. Kot 7 ad country iy ae tae nerally. dds iy or red heir to ® ipo tee aly, st cn fom Bosinag es —Batchelor's Instan: 00 = in nein Pari: ‘tend vis- World's Fair. ee th "Tattie's Em por hie oxeett it assort ateaus, Travellers Com- Las, largest asdortment of fa Be. ony ing pera Glieses, Lg lous, Pi ver renella: Baby Jum, te * = aati od. rieh Fas nine pe nan the usual rates for ee istinctiy marked on each article. me. Consumption Cared gain Ss by Watts’s Ner- Your Antidote. aay org ooh under (pulmonary jection for two years,of whieh nh friends at No.60 C artigs *, will inform you how bad. tried every rem dof, with yut Little, ‘ons Antidote, which ik has saved my life, reh 21, 18ST. Af Call and wee the original letters, as well as th others, at 410 Greenwich strect, Depot, 102 Nassau strvet, $1 per bottle, $9 per doz. i goods, Visiters ‘al if any, be Until using Watts’s fuel Thoroughly authorized in A. WALDE ‘Wigs and Toupees.—Persons wish ier mener tiger ieee Toutd call nt Batchelor ate factory, No. 4 Wallstreet. The: tands ail che requirements; he heady im fact he knows address, and rerieeny ad ficult, he mever fai Dusiness, and makes & Sasinese ef'ite’ Copy his give him'a call, Wigs and Toupees.—It 1s wonderful—the gents vernent mats i Whigs and Topas sen by ti! ars basta o Pe aia 1 itovel, Washington, D. t of urticte, should call a1 ids of Long Hair, fre Braid ke. | Copy the sddaoan, 77 Maiden Clirehi va Wi sige ‘Toupees have been ry, and still contin te the prevailing mode of the and close fit, their extreme from all pressure, their classic and elegant a the charms of Fanget Batures own wandicraft.” Onl Broadway, up etaire, opposite Corns veingved in from i few moments, free ond bad Nails also. skil- 0 haa given his entire ast ele nose is reet, and ly at attended tor, 192 Broadway, Corner of John Degen Creat success of Rings Restorative Bitters. A. vegetable | Sempound: for the cure of Dyspepsia, Iver Compial Yous Debility, Bilious Affectious, &c, ‘This medivine i ed to the public, under the a ce that there is no in existence having stronger claims to their consideration. ‘The most important function to the animal system is diges- tion; for it converts the focd juto theelements of blood, bone, muscle, fibre, and flesh, If the stomach does not do its work thoroughly, ‘these elements are deficient in quantity or strength, or both; and the body, inefficiently sustained, be- cs feeble and debilitated, and falls an easy prey to’ epi- aud other diseases. ‘The ‘Restorative ned to ipvigornte the digestive organs, to aud pungency to the gastric juice, the fuid wh the Hood’ toxtrengtien the coats of the. stom move the whole machinery by which sustenance is conveyed | {nto the bases of flesh and blood into a state of healthy ac- tion, ‘The necessary result of such a change will be, rapid sympathetic re-invigoration of the entire frame. This is not mere theory. Itis experimentally true. The remedial effi- cacy of the preparation is established yby innumerable well attested facts; and as a epecific for general debility, loss of ap- petite, indigestion, heartburn, oppression after cating, co ing at the stomach, fluttering of the heart, h on of epirits. and ‘a 1a vital and | guerey, the “Restorative Bitters” will be found unequalled. | Prepared, and for sale, wholesale and retail: LES IL RING: Droggist, ad . corner of Houston Exchange Buildings. Orders prom ens fitters” are five activity olves a to MARKET. | Tvrspay, March, 25—6 P. M. The stock market has again become much depressed. The buoyancy noticed yesterday, has disappeared, and | MON E,Y everything in the street to-day was flat enough. The trapra ns were more limited at the first board than usual, and a larger portion were forcash, The bears con- tinue to put out contracts. notwithstanding the deprecia- tion in prices, and appear by no means anxious to take in their shorts, Att rst board Hudson R. R. Bonds de- clined 3; per cent ; 9 ; Farmer's Loan 34; Canton Co. \ ; KR ; Stonington ‘4, and Erie RAR. 34. The market closed heavy, with a down- ward tenden The receipts at the o this port to-day, a $62,960 49—balance $3,097.54430. The steamship Asia leaves this port to-morrow, Wednes- day, for Liverpool. She takes out more than half a mil- jion of dollars in specie, ‘The rates for exchange range so | high that shipments of +pecie can be made profitably. ‘The demand for bills has been ouly moderate, but drawers have been firm. We quote on London,10\; a 1034 per cent premium; on Paris, of 74; a 5f 61 ; Amsterdam, 41% 2 42. Bremen, 79'4 a 793g ; Hamburg, 37 a 3744 ‘The shipments of specie, for several weeks, will probably be very large. The total exportation of specie from this port, from January Ist to March 22d, 1861, was $3,652,- 676. A part of the shipments of specie now being made is on account of the recent payments of the Mexican in- demnity One dollar notes of the Massachusetts Bank , altered to | fifty, have made their appearance. ‘The Welland Canal will be fully opened for navigation | on Wednesday the 20th instant, on whieh day the new aqueduct will be available, and the lighthouses connected with the canal lighted up. Improvements have been made along the line of the canal, which will be found ma- terially to facilitate the passage of vessels through it. ‘The Legislature of Vermont, at its last session, author- | ized the Rutland and Burlington Railroad Company to make a mortgage of the property, and issue bonds bearing T per cent. interest, payable semi-annually, on the Ist of February and Ist of August of each year. This mortgage is not to exceed $1,800,000, is payable in 12 years, and is not to increase the liabilities, but isto pay the common bonds as they mature, and liquidate the small floating debt. The mortgage has recently been completed, and the con- ditions complied with. The trustees are Franklin Haven and Samuel Hooper, Esqrs.. of this city. The directors have decided to dixpose of half a million of dollars in these bonds to pay off the floating debt, and that por- tion of the old bonds which fall due in 1851 and 1852. The capital of this company is $2.200,000, represented by 22,000, shares of $100 each. It owes $1,500,000 in bonds bearing 6 per cent interest, due in from one to five years, besides an unfunded debt of $300.000. The work of laying the track of the Ohio and Pennsyl- vania Railroad from Pittsburgh to Massillon, a distance of 107 miles, has been allotted. If there should be no de- e of the Assistant Treasurer of nted to $100,049 21; payments laid from Allegheny city to New Brighton by the Ist of July; to Alliance, at the intersection with the Cleveland Railroad, on the 1st of October; and to Massillon by the Ist of November of this year. Ax soon as the road is ready to New Brighton, a large amount of travel will | come upon it; and ste completion to Alliance, a distance of eighty-one miles, will accomplish a continuous con- | nection by railroads of a uniform gauge, between Pitts- burgh, Cleveland, Columbus, and Cincinnati The movements in cotton during the past year have been of the most extraordinary character, and the pro- bable movements during the next six months are at this time exciting a great deal of attention. For about two years prices for the raw material «teadily advanced, until they reached higher points than had been realized at any time within the previous ten years. Within the past five | months prices have been gradually settling down, and we should not be surprised to see within the next twelve monthe prices current nearly similar to those ruling in tions in each of the past fifteen years, with the realizing | prices of cach:— # FOR AND FRopUcTION oF Corton. Crop. | Price. Years. Bales, Price | Hf 5-6 1843-44. . 2.050.000 8 1844-45... 2.904.000, 6 10 df Mu | 2.177.000 8 1,934.000 10 1,683,000 § 1842-43. 2.378.000 6 “Estimated ‘This table does not show the fluctuations. and, there- portant staple, It is impossible to point out all the Causes that operate upon prices. The industry of the world is 80 closely connected with this article, that prices are probably more sensitive and are affected by more in- fluences; than any other product of this or any other country. The currency hae at all times a powegul ef- fect, and is probably a greater regulator than anything elee, This ix illustrated hy the high prices current in 1885, 1896 and 1807, At that time, the banking move- ment cf this country was enormous, prices for every manufacture and consumption of silk, woollen, and cot- | ton fabrics, were on the most extensive scale. duction of cotton in the years above named ; was compa. been at any time since, It is true this demand for con- sumption was caused partisliy by the enormous specu. lative movements of the day, and the ease and rapidity with which fortunes were made ; but the principal cause of the activity and high prices current. was the inpulse & few years protection had given to our domestic manu- factures, and the competition which was then springing up between the manufacturers of Great Britain and the United States. That competition has since extended and increased. and is at this moment going on with daily aug- menting force and energy. “ The production of the raw material, several years, since the period of high prices, has been eo lange that it bas greatly exceeded the consamption, and of course prices have fallen to very low points; but within the past two yeare the cupply of eotton has been eo much leas than in lay in the delivery of the materials, the track is to be | 1847 and 1848. The annexed table exhibits the produc- | A fore, gives no idea of the eudden changes which are so | frequently experienced in the market value of this im- | epecies Of property were immensely inflated; and the | The pro- | tatively limited, and the demand for manufacturing pur- | pores was greater in proportion to the supply than it has | of the California movement inany shape; but without. the iunpetus given to trade and ree by the receipts: of gold from California, without the new markets opened Ae Tuttle Em | in that country, without the means given for extra eon- rumption of manufactures of all kinds in all parts of the | world, prices for this article would not have reached the high points realized within the past twelve months. The» { prospect relative to prices ie by no means favorable | The crop now coming to market will not be large. It | will not be equal to an ayeruge of the previous four yews, while the consumption has been steadily increasing | There has not yet been any deficieney in the supply but the stock on hand has been considerably ve-~ duced, and the manufacturers are making full tine with « ymall supply on hand, with the impression thats the crop, now going into the ground, will be larger thans ever before known, The manufacturers of Great Britaims have managed the cotton crops of the past twe-years admirably for their own inteseste, under existing oiroum- - stances, But for the ponde mug power they wield in the financial world, they would have been completely crush~ ed, Atone time it was our impression that we eould. control our eotton crop, but the result has shown that. we are not yet strong enough to contend with the ear-- rying and consuming capitalists of England, When we get to be # greater manufacturing nation, and ean eom- mand a greater amount of capital than at present, we may dictate terms to the cotton spinning lords of Great Britain, and control the movements of this great staple. It is the impression here that prices for eotton will, from this time out, gradually settle down. The erop now’ coming to market will exceed that of 1639 and 1850» nearly 200,000 bales, and the planting season never has been more favorable than this year. ‘The probability ix thategreater breadth of ground will be put in cotton: this year, in this country, than ever before known in the history of the plant. sxe N Yo +30 795g: 000 0 0 sam us ‘ , inn Tig % do FI Obio t's, 1860 we fe 1000 Read’g M Bonds ‘70! 79 300) Indiana sp. prefer'd 2 1000 Indiana Canal 44i, 7.00) Erie preferred, "99 ee 2400 Erie convert'le, ‘71 3000 do 12 shs Manhattan’ Bk 55 Del & Hudson Stock 3 Edgeworth Land Co do ' lo Trust 010 440 Uariem C ariem Co 0 do. e oni Canal ay _ 60 “MD Canten Co 6g 30 do vi0 do b10 do. ww Et Erie £ R EE ADVERTISEMENTS RENEWED EVERY DAY. REWA ARDS. DS. EREAS, GEORGE WILKES, gi¢ Editor of the Police Gazette, late of the city of ew York, oe been convicted of demeanor, and. having become a fugitive from justice dred Dollars will be paid to any person who will deliver the ody of said Wilkes (6 me, ah by office, in the Court Hous oughkeepsie, on or before the first day of April ALONZO H. MORY, Sheriff of Ulster ounty. Dated, Povcuxenvsix, March 24, 1851. $20" Pn his horace an the evening of the Scth March e been heard of. Me is age make; was dressed in dark plai Jacket, with’ brown overcoat, cloth cap, and dollars reward will be paid for his body, if d sum for information of his whereabouts, by disconsolate paren N SPECIAL NOTICES. ULAR MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION OF New York Bar will he held at the Special ‘Term Koos Supreme Court, new City Hall, on Eeeeeae, Mareh J, Neat hale past 7 0! DANIEL BURLEY, Pres. _ Tuomas W. Kenn) ‘0 ANNOUNCE TO THE he has dno material injury by curred yesterday afternoon, so that business on, as Cereal, in the Old House, at Home, 60 Division street, New York. The fire origimated noxt: door. OTICE.—M. LEVETT, DENTIST, 623 BROADWAY, pectfully notifies his patients, and the publi gene hat bis office hours are (only) from 10 u'¢look, A. M., LOST, &. REWARD.—LOST, ON SATURDAY, MARCH in the Ti avenue, near Fiftieth stroct, a «mal lack and tan Terrier pups. Whoever ‘will bring, her iF sa Price's, it ‘Williaua street, will receive the above rewar OUBLE ITS VALU Lo ON WEDNESDAY NIGHT, OR A ae morning of last week, ® gold chain and book. finder will be duly rewarded by eaving ho it at the store of te Wr. Stout, corner of Broadway and Murray stroct, J OUND—ON SUNDAY EVENING LAST, IN BLEECK- mm of money folded in a plece of pape ve. the same by applying to FRAN yes sae arket, from GA. FINANCIAL, XTRACT FROM THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE OF THB. Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, dated the 9th of January. IN1:—On the 15th of Deee: Inst, sew k notes of coupon tached fur foreigner, named pal hier s, with ‘the a der ‘the great royal se stand the signatures of the Royal Bavari Of Amortisation (redempti Further in the middie, om p white field, is another seal of Bavaria, printed on relief. it via: 5 per cent. 180047 De. do. 1M rie of the ve S24) 9 S270) incl Fequected to pive Immediate informetion, to Suthorities, When offered. to them for sale: and to sdvise of Amortisation of Bavaria Iso, the Royal Ban tritens St | | ND ATION AL. paris BANKERS.—THE SU BSCRIBERS, AGENTS YOR. the banking houseof Messrs. & Grand, 14 Rue de Trertoe, Will open, exedite upon thom for parties te- Also, vorting from Fre or travellers going to t |. Fog terms, apply to c ‘Wall st. TO LOAN, aT reR cen La $100, Nereet, oba term of yt mortgage, on productive real exta hie lon t applicants. Appl: the Crotan Water TEX. LIABILITI ES “WANTE Texas Treasury Notes, and Bight and Donen. | __GEO. K. SISTARE, 3 Wall street, AN. FOR A TERM OF YEARS, cum bered, Jwetive city 4 s neceral first class houses t6 Net, and any wamber of a . Tnquire at the ite Estate an Lawrence, 3S Wall street (bases TO LOAN TO AN EMPLOYE! 2,000 Fe a rv Co-partnership in some Incrative business, by & man that wonld wish to take an active part; referemee matisfactory te Toth parties. Address W. Herald OMice, for two days. frien at he i ~ hese » 3 Bie street room, Ww continues to pest, ‘portraits, f si sittings, of an howr each (amd seldom that most sniisfuctory. picture, in point of finish, Meeneen, am xpress ding by experience that the best port sitter “a wo owever diffewlt and indi ref ts ine ‘tad A MATS. pire Se serve Bis farm es) u re One: wo AVE YOU SEE tion of any ho: net of Pine THEM !—GENIN posscirs oe isseure. in articles of oF taste,» poe HOUSES, ROOMS, &., WANTED. MY ev OR TOUR ROOMS WANTED, BY A @! a wife, ino Foopectapt neightorteed. ” yn having veoh apartments to diepore of. may hear of @ eed $108 poe nanan hich Will be. pane oe recuires. Heferences give mu tw te of rooms, on ti of 0.773 Broadway, tert doow bo Lend street. Also. & single room to let, om on Wr 'y Pea the three years previous,that prices would have advanced, | porely under the indusmee of demand, independent |