The New York Herald Newspaper, December 23, 1850, Page 1

iavien WHOLE NO. 6037. ‘ . : alired BROUGHT BY THE Ped ipygnir ey fe! ate. rave 7) women so numerous at the ; the funds from PRITISH STEAMSHIP AFRICA. iia} rhe gueeion of te boat | Ber ates fare play of Meare noone learn, date of Deo. 1, that ype ne A OUR FOREIGN DESPATCHES. révoan the Portuguese pee ee eit egestas Sates Sakae ake | See be é ASPECT OF THE GERMAN QUESTION. Sareoe othe Queen, except Haro | Publi Another Contest for the Supremacy Rar Me Rt bear's sermon having poisoned ef the Meas. Shmaicer Short bs | Geemarc sass some of your readers, s 1, Arrival of American Clippers at Poorag a meat Manchester, were net yet rendered Wase'te the i y 4 4 Lendon from Canton. ny ee eee Nena ns Gainhttn; rain sevhiniooh ahem inyirg ss been put down, but | ofa pecten ob ele Arch-Bishep Hughes in London, aad the sito mom povre Seite Five hundeed of tt te ibe Satie Beate, «icge Papal Aggression. an cotive part in putting down the rebellion= enquids, © There has been no this week American | ing es to ‘The steamship Africa, which arrived at this port | State stocks. The quote’ early yesterday morning. under thecommend of Capt. | United 8 ‘Byrie, after a parsage of fourteen days, twelve hours = { 10 “and thirty minutes,arrived at Liverpool on the 1st inst. 2 ON Fine pn enna eae pias Bae ‘from New York, under the command of Capt. Lang jivania Five per Cent peep > . 8 3 after « passage of ten days and twenty houre, notwith- | Massnenusstte Five per Cent (Ste. Bonds (inébj.108 108 atanding she experienced boisterous weather. The | Casads Six per Cont Bonds (15/1), 103 ‘Righest rate of speed attained by Capt. Lang was 300 -gniles in twenty-four bours, ‘The advance in the cotton market was from { to \¢ ~of m penny per pound. The Committee of Broker "placed, on the 6th inst., fair Uplands at 7%4.; Mobile +t 7%, and Orleans at 84. ° Our Londen Correspondence. ‘The Wi from N | Wackinater, lew Lola Montes in her New Home—Her first Reception— Ball s— Muserd — Opera —Auber’s New Work —Ce- rite and St. Leon—New Tenor—Criminal Trials— STATE OF EUROPE. Kendall's Werk on Mexico, $e. te. $e. Lonvon, Friday, December 6, 1860. ‘The capital of la belle France has beem much ex- “The Olmiltz Conference—The Crisis in Germany—Hopes | cited, for the last five days, by the rumor that Lola of Peace and Fears of War—Prorogation of the Prussian Montes was to open her saloon, and give private svirées Parliement—Important Debate in the French Assembly— | to the éli*e of our statesmen, literary men, fashionable Fntrigue at Windsor—Archbishop Hughes in London— | lions, and members of the aristocracy. The Countess M. Guizot—Papal Movement, $c. $c. of Landsfeld: selected, a few months ago, a charming ‘This has beon « week of anxiety on Change. The | hotel in the Rue Blanche, and furnished it in the most “tanils from Germany have been eagerly expected, and | elegant style, at the expense of M. de Coral, one of the ‘Public opinion has fluctuated between the hopes of | leading beaux of Paris. It is said that the King of Ba- Pence and the fears of war. I am happy to say that varia sent « large amount of money to his friend, ‘the hopes of peace have, for a time at least, boom rea- | which had been converted into magnificent looking ‘Meed ;—I say for time, for though I have maintained | glasses, carpets, sofas, tables, pictures, &e. Letters of from the first that the elements of peace are powerful, invitation were distributed, on Friday last, in the best ‘Passions have been excited and national antipathies | maisone of Paris. The first sojrée was to take place on ‘aroused, which at any unforeseen moment may result | Tuesday, 3d instant, The letter of the faire part ran "an bloodshed. thus :— In my lest letter I announced to you that the orisis | Monseur— ad arrived. Baron Prokesch, the Austrian Ambassa- | Madame La Comtesse de Lancfeldt Heald, « Whonneur Gor, bed given in the ultimatum of his government, | £<,'2us Prier de passer le avirke chez elle amardi, 8 Decem- bre, 1850. Ou fera de la musique. Pour huit heures. Coral. " «amd hed made every preparation to start in case the Dela part de M. de conditions laid down were not agreed to within 48 According to the invitatien, the guests were numoe- ‘this emergency, sent a telegraphic message to Prince ‘Behwarsenberg, the Austrian Minister of Foreign Affairs, requesting « pertonal interview. The electric wires brought beck a reply, that Prince Schwarsen- “Derg would meet him et Olmuts. Both ministers started immediately, snes of Eurepe were for a time in the keeping of these ‘two statesmen. On the evening of the 20th ult., M. 46 several employees of the Elysée. Among the most distinguiched persons were remarked the Prince of Montlear, t.: Ser-in-law to the King of Piedmont; the Russian Prinee, General Soltikof; the Count of Sussy, General de Gremmont; M. de Heckaren de Dampierre, Mr. Tudor,s rich American gentleman, celebrated in Paris for the féies which he gives to the aristocracy; and last, net least, Mr. Henry Wykoff, the former chevalier of Fanny Elssier. Many English officers ef the India Company, in full uniform, also accepted the invitation of the fair charmer, and it is said that the soirée was e spledeid affair. Mre, Heald dispensed the bonors of her new home with a gracetulness, an elegance, and a'natural naivite which gave much astonishment to those who had formed an opinion upon her, from the fame which the public bas given her. Her loviy head was attired with e simple gold chain, twisted around her bair; and, on the left side, she wore s natural cemelis, which gave o “Baron Mayendort, who, however, did not take any direct partictpation in the conferences. On his return ‘to Vienna, a Cabinet Council was held, the concessions ‘The following are the conditions agreed to between Prince Schwarsenbeeg and Baron Manteuffel, at 01 multe:— 1. Free comferences are to be held at Dresden, with as little delay es ble, (16th December) The fede- more brilliant aspect tothe darkness of her hair. Bhe ral Diet of Setualinens, Gur tee 0 further | was dressed in a white watered silk robe, upon whieh steps in the framing of @ German constitution, or in | she had placed the grand cordon of the Order of The- rese, which has been given to pris, wish the title of Patrette. by the King of Ba who remarked the dignity, simplicity, and the de the Counters of Landefeldt, garrison of Austrian aed Prussian troop: etl order has been re-established. Should the Elector not gueceed, he is at liberty to invoke the help of either 8. Praseian and German co loners are likewise to be sent to the dveties of Schleswig Holstein. to in- duce the Stadtholderate to cease hostilities. cane Of refusal, Austria is to be allowed to use compulsion. At first sight this looks like concessions by Austria; that Ba- Dut they will not bear examination. All that can be | comestibles, whi ‘ll been furnished by Chevat, the famed restaurateur of the National Palace Sate te; Gah wi eapine has been ecabater: The second soir’e of Mime. de Landefeldt is announe- It was still to be seen what the Prassian Chambers ‘would ray to these arrangements. Both the first and gceond Chambers bad drawn up replies to the roya; speech, in which they firmly declared their readines) ‘Go support the King in maintaining the dignity of Prus, Sia—in other words, their readiness to go to war. Om the result of the conference at Olmuts being ed for Tuesday next; I have been promised an invite tion, and be assured [ will not fail to go there. The rtudy ot the aventuriere lady, who makes Paris sane by her presenoe, is too curious t Iwill net omit am occasion to enoe the imprersion generally 4y4 thore who see her. low curious it man such an aseemblage of nobility of sentiments, and alow style of manner. How ious to meetin s known, the second Chamber resolved upon a new ad rplendid attire. a womap who possesses the most refined | ; education in a parlor, and who has been fighting wu- | ress, contain ing an expression of disapprobation of the | ‘Vin st rosiro dn the merning with ber milk Yaraisher, stipulations egreed upon ot Olmutz, This was sdopted | who urged hee sonar large bil neglected for # long | ‘Dy eighteen votes againt four, At the same time M pol BA ! bee | Away!” said Byron do Ladenberg, the Minister of Public Instr a | A Npropee of Seirécs. A splendid ball ts to be gtrenom who represents the warlike party in the cablact, tem- | the 4 inst. Mr. Berges. tu Pretest of | ‘arin, to } dered his resignation. The discussion commenced in | the I’resident of the republic and the ig peor of Paris. It is sala that about three thourand invite- the Chambers, os the 34. M. de Mantewi tions ave already been distributed, and the ftir pro- | and pointed out the horrors of war. M. de mises to be as brililant as the most eelebra ed of ove Pincke, the leader of the opposition, made brilliang | formerly given by Rambuteau, t lect epeech in reply. Ho criticised in powerfal language | P4rs whe Bag dn AGT ITN | the whole acts cf the government; he enid that the | the oraf | war in Holstein was legitimate one; be thanked Brune wick for protesting against the march of federal troops | thr ovgh its territory—spoke of Prossia’s honor being | compromised. His concluding remarks show the | feeling of the war or popular party io Prussia. “We | 1? ‘The pubite ball givers have already ope loons, At Valentius’, the crowd of dancer the crohestra is excellent, the he company quite select. It during this cold season of the year are proud,” raid the orstor, “of being Prussians, os | all the each of us considers himself an inheritor of the glo- | pretty /orett cornst & ‘ston. (a the leader, and his music is perfect Cees cvattments of our Presian menaced PAC the Balle Breda. tilodo, the morttre, of Mabille’s Decause Prussia stands the foremost of ite century. | Garden, har resumed his professional cam for the If our best rights are abandoned, our Prussian | winter, “ Bis gonies Dy yee by the men oe t * js necessary vo say, that ai qotsiotis pelle SEmienge. .(Grove.) Teoca | {he ‘American youths now in Paris are frejuentiog Gnoe roured, will turn inward, If national honor 1" | there pisces of amusement, and, be aeeured, they * see @bendoned, the cancer will eat inwardly Baer will | the elephant. ° M d bas announced that his firet bal masque is to again be given to insinuations which excite the ma- | ig ed Se ty hey terial interests of classes agalont classes and ¢ in irers, has com- | frightful catastrophes will ensue.” He then de- | 8 dances upom Ohriety’s ne- e him, and they will produce gmanded the dismisral of the inietry. Srmned "oy his Grose! aes Rarly on the 4th instant binet Council was Dandy Jima Of Caroline.” © presided over by the King; end at the oo i ye trom Ala Of the sitting, » communiontion was rent to the o Lena, proroguing them to the 3d of January next. Tt te quite cleer that the Geri question ettled yet. ‘The affairs of Germany have been almost the ex- elusive topic of discussion in France. After aa able feporton the bill for gra: edit of 8,160,000 francs for calling out 40.000 | tra. Only think of be foolich Joe,’ am a grent treat jowery boy would ‘The theatres hi fay. very dull this past tation of the digal } to by M. Beribe, and m long expected opera was to be reprerented last night, | Dut, on account of M. Roger's illness , it was postponed | to Monday next Ceritonnd Bt, Léon danced alto, last night,in the pret. | | ty ballet of Btelia.” I may say, with trath, that never | state of affeirs in Germany, by M. de Rém have l seen & more talen' Vanseuse, and ore | nents arming ¥ How popular she would be it #he | (bill fteslt came under diveussion y 7, (ee would visit the United Matos, Fanny Elasler would Sth, in the Assembly. The Foreign Minister, | be outdone and forgotten. Mr. @ the hatter. would give $1000 for his seat in the orchestra of the fi tres Broadway theatre, The form of ti brill. caf stipulations egreed upon at Ol!mat:, Tn Hitte, read the stip er ~~ im mere — than thet nd taid that the government pereisted ia the demand, ard the question ae settled, though Prostian governments seemed do- tirous of pence, M, Hmanuel Arago proposed an adjournment of the debate, which was fejected. M jou (de la Drome) deslared that the coavention pm by the Kia of Dyeodin wae diagracefal amd he wae Yousty a a pplanded, After an importent dir- ‘cussion, the bill passed by » majority cf 277 A it of ‘wizot to the F gome taik in diplomatic ctroles. tor of the Acedemy of France, was oblige: to pay his respects to the President with him shortly. M. Gutrot hi edition of his two Ristorioal eke A‘ Monk.” He says ti ke upo the Austrian annals of Italian operas. Mr. Lumley has ¢ apres, the cele id his daughter Ly mel of Italian that Mr. Victor Hugo bas granted { representing there the two r “Lucteria Borgia,” which are | property . ot been allowed to be sung Parise Thuasthe Parisi opportunity of hearing 1 Tsew tenor, whose roles is said to be wonderful, bas been diecovered by Mr. Dietch. moestre of the Ita- Man Opera, in the Lee Batignolles in that dit His pretaee Satates This rere avis Was @ niechanle, S ete a “ od | ftore of & wood merchant ban tel fimetuie ‘° Be inca bape oat Distoh, parsing by the store, eth pine Lord Westmoreland bas sprarned to ue ted. oo y ms jerlin The presence of General Radonits, am vente: A oak Reseption st Windsor. have given tite ton Roque jan, th of the Seonere 30 la Natio ‘of comment. Prines Albert's brother, | forced him to - n engagement for six rand Duke of Coburg, is® Prussian general, aad the | Per tenor was @ singing sel is maid bo share the Prussian Popular erence inhe or es in wish Se ecu each ron erticie, and the L ord Ponsen' * gee then launched on the beards of the Academy ‘asic. You well remember titered to the Parisian pubile, after’ ths same prscess Te the same process The vaudeville theatre aced. on Monday last. a farce, in three sete, en! “The Reign of Abell r Recargote) which was recel red ‘This review of the follies of the ins leed! not piece it he Baron Freep east dune be as z sixty In cotare the smount of readii work, in trom thirty: ave to fo eneing . Kendall has been o'dbtain the: beet artiste in the ste. ge 4 Mayen os. days. for bis native and, in company w: ir. itt, co-editor of the Picayune. AMERICANS IN PARIS. U. Ashburner, do. @: Schwab, de. J, Hamilton, do. @.C. Bayley, do. f-Fere. do. Morti; +2, RD. oot J.J. Jones, N.Y. 3,0. Taylor. P . H, Huger, n. . ‘Thos. Kimber, Jr, Phila, J. Johnson, Philadelphia. J. L. De Ais A.B. D. Dilley & lady, Bye, ©. R. Davis, Phila. @. H. Kaylor, N.Y. 3, Rergeant Price, do, H. Oiapp, Jr., Masa. BR. L, Harrell, Charleston. gp aN. ¥. XH Harris, Baltimore, . Petrie, ‘m.N. Ki Geo, J. Murray%Giles, do. ~~ LEGISLATIV avreima OF THURADAY, M. Dupin, Sen., the Pi was observable in the body of the pose age B wes some time before silemee could be rooured. P the order of the day was the discussion of the bill of ‘The Prespert—The tribune is to General de La Hitte. (Marks of curiosity.) ‘The Mivistax ov Fonsi$w Arrains ascended the tri- bune with a roll of papers in bis band, and read the folowing address — Gentlemen—I think it my duty, at the commence- ment of this discussion, to inform the Assembly of the last news which the ernment has received (rom Ger- many. The Prince de Schwarzenberg and M. de Man- teuflel met on the 28th of last month at Olmuts. These arrangements: Proceed with a fed a to address to the Regency lay down their arms; the summons from deing in the same terms. In case ould mot lead to the result expected, should, with the federal troops, take an Lt become pecessary. iis ¢ interruption, jaugbrer ‘© points have been the chjeot of » vention signed on the 20th of November by the two negotiators. ‘The prine’ of free conterences for the recoustitu- tion of Germany bas been admitted. The mvasting is to take pla it Dresden on the 15th Desember. “Phe King of Prussdagaccepted, on Dec. 1, the syrred to at OL Eurepe must rejolee to ree the dangers st aside which threatened a rupture betwven the two great German powers but the difficulties re sulting trom the pi of the German question s in precisely as t re. (Fresh interra he bill for the imously and fully in the it proposes to you by its honorable reporter to Geolare that, on the questions which at present divide Germany, the policy of neutrality, ruch as it was de- fined by the mearage. is the only one that is suitable to France, That neutrality ie neither indifference nor impuirsance. Such abstention would be unworthy of a gtem: nation. The only neutrality that can be iit- tor France te that which, ta! its pria L a. views of the government, Dieh will ett y which we follow relative to Germany. the midet of their divieio ments agree generally in admitting that new cir cumstances tender modifications of more or less importance neces im the federal constitution ef Germany, rach aa it hos been established by treaties, (Marks of deep attention) The chang be introduced therein are of two kinds late to questions which beet A corporation and the affect the geveral situ tween the e existence peculiar Bvidently, if the Germe it fe thelr duty, in the fn ‘on euch questions, they wil , before deciding on the with such powers, unco te, however, only rope is concerned. In that case I bare no need to sey that France, like the other powers piaced in the same conditions, would not have either any right or any real interest to isterfere ia such Totrrroption n the left) — ty oven impores on her a law not to wx. an opinion om questions which do not thus cleariy defined the na. t. ense of propi prese publicly concernber, Afier havin tore of the mired te gu ous to give any further ox! the affairs of Ge T y bave been already report of your committee, I will add considerations but come at ones to dill now #. bmitted to Gentle ten propones to you meet the expense required for Alvhough the issue ct the oom Affairs are at present # government has, ap to the presemt time, endeavored by every porsible means to eeforee in the ie of the Iereigm pouees the potioy of consilie- tion which acimates him You cannot refase at pre- tent the means which we demand Cpe ge in the int ¢ of all Europe, thore principles of order which are the prevereatives of every eociety. In termine ting, gentlemen, | have to say that the covernm of the republic dors not hesitate to declare openly its pacific Inter tions, eimse ite desires peace. loyally, and without equivscal concessions or weakness and with» the left.) | or; ondary as | id theta | | wether than God judge y | Catholic religion prevail be mi hose of iy) bic. Es) Yes, re it wal the right.) eace wer same itary ous > was mo- oe. thet peaveliodt a powers 0 Bitte: he mers 8 fow words to express his sym) joyed, uring lest a constitution which was not ‘able for repul But it breathed Liberality which would ultimately bear He o nat help rendering homage to of the Dachy, whose noble o nauet had from the Prince of Hesse an additional proof of the contempt of kings ior their oaths. (Mur- tours on the right, bravos on the lett.) Gi Faunixn, who followed, condemned the ro- solution by the committee, as impeding Bd the government, but would gladly grant ore M Emmanver Anace, the asking the committee if, the Minister for Fi A resolution it hed submitted to Assembly? The reorganisation of Germany, he said, volved a grat juestion. France had beem s party to the treaties et pared for every cont ' uy every day vanishing, be itted; tee was of opinion that the Assembly, after hearing the loyal declaration of the perfeet accord that exist- ed between the «xecutive and | tive Lape made by General Lahitte, should give « forma! an fay og een to the policy so admiral defined in Mersage of the President of 0. War, he re) ways Dpened, might not de: \- fer the discussion from p! where it would be calm, Was it certain that the Prussian end Austrian armies were to be dissolved? Under those circumstances, the committees deemed it advisa- bie to maintain an armed neutrelity and persist in its resolutions. General Lerpxr, who followed. reads manuscript amidst the noise of private conversations. The Co thing wefcould hear was, that the General conside: it davgerous to pay. with fre. When Gi Levvat had concluded, the right loudly demanded that the discussion be elosed; and the A by being consulted, voted by alarge majo- rmative x them read the resolution moved by the as ® preface to the discussion of ten ex- ticles. It was as follows :— i a Aemenvdiviie Germany, the polloy . ae it is set forth and defined in the mes. ‘resident of the republic, of the Lith of suitable to France, passes to tage of the November. is the only one the discussion ot these articles.” M. Derowr ve Bussac proposed to substitute thereto the following resolutions : & "i after the declaration made by Genera) de la Hitte, the reconstitution of Germany on 8 new basis is contem ; that France cepnot remain « stranger to treattes intended to estab- lish the relations of secondary powers with the great States; considering that it is sdvisable to pro- claim the principle of non-intervention, and of the jodependence ct its States, the Assembly passes to the discursion of the articl_s.’’ M. Doronp vx B developed his resolution, with- out, however, being able to captivate the attention of the Assembly, and was succecded by M. Franctsque Bouvet, one of the Agurans of the Peace Congress, who moved the peat resolution -— The Nations! Assembly, conside fons whieh divide Germany at thy ment cannot be equitably resciv: ie generally a source of misery ho are drawn into it, After a fruitless attempt to devel views, M. Bi large majority, baying decided in favor of t teer, | virion was dem: on the Lett. A ballet ensued, | when there appear: pen For the roselution of the committee... 489 | B Againet it... ail Majerity in ite favor . The resclution was accordingly adop| The Parsiwenr then rend the firet article, ellocating | an satracrdinary credit af §.1€0.00f, for the immediate levy | ©f W000 recruits, which was agreed fo without a division The two other articles were similarly adopted, and the en- tire bill wes voted b to 213, The Assembly after- wards adjourned a! o'elook- Archbisho| u «in London and the ° ee. ae (From the Londua Times, Deo 6) } e, in L ay mornin Komen Catholic chapel in Spanirh place, which was crowded to svffecation on the cccarion. The Arch- bishop aleo attended the celebration of the high mass accompanied by two aliendant clergy, and bis appear- quence of Dr Hugh ig the fourth chapter Jeoting from it, ax his text, the 19th ering. aid to God te hear you ‘ cannot but rpeak the things which ¥e have rcen andbeard.” After say. | ing that be bad arrived only on Friday, at the port of | Liverpool, and was but a pilgrim pasting through this | on his way to the Bternal City of Rome, a that he bad, entirely unprepared, acceded to a requ to address them. apressed how utterly asto b 2 of excitement whic Kogland. “I am utterly astounded day, the country which bonets of ite freeaem — rosity ani! it be just fi taken by Rome for the | Church in Kogland. it ise b, enters into any ome if it hould be suggest should be taken by Congress to stop our religion, there is mot ® m: thet vould not ptand a t any measures | the progress ot | of any Feligion, | ip ray, ‘Let the through the land, if it t arrested by fair argument—if it eapnot be stopped without having recourse to | the force of law’ Asan instance of liberal — I sil just mention that « few 4 before I w York, nt clergymen waited upo' Paised to 8 regular hier- mm New York betn ALT church As ano- ber in A . ents gO the Uatholis biehop ington during the meeting wes invited to preseh before it. the members of all ‘wastons aerembled to hear ber thie rame at the ‘Was invited to the cabinet council of the W 1 State, to give his advice upon the subject of concluding the wer: bad it not speedily termine have been ted, be-was to it on a deputation to Mex. fer, thinking thet,tm his racred character, he m: b aed the people of Mexico, aa at own rel and thereby prevent the further of blood. [am rure (he continued) that this great and VWberel nation will, after this temporary excitement te ever, be IT ashvmed of their pi t condast, end will be astonished how they could think of ever proposing any steps which led to abridge the lib- erty of any portion of their countrymen, and viclate | vey: | capt id | THE FORKIGN POLICY oF THR GOVERNMENT—TUR iow. It is the which established | to the penal laws, whieh, duriug thtes were | ted State enforced meee Se on gg teed whi I | conduct Fen} our ebureh, whieh has withstood the storm of welch theese three centurice of bleody persecution, oam look | and the U: fe Te, te Scene at Se which now the American its impotent upon her, plaltey, go | of vernment. canrot Ce eee persecu- | prevent Wil be condemned by every Hberal sean, abd Regent | seyret of cor by ered, renee regret of ‘will be looked upon contempt rest of the | tions with that peters: sf the Senahh: ‘The areh! concluded | might becom patibi: ae jess by exhorting his audience to bear with pa- | the country nee the insults that were being cast upon them; to po ap along tate ay vat ignorance. thas ‘The the more, and the filustrious prelatee that presided ever feze over it, and to — geome earnestly for their beloved yet mathe onting al otzing comnts. iesued, shows the ‘The church was crowded, and the preacher was lis- | }sads.— toned to with marked attention. ey d leet The Smartest Nation im all Creation. mont THE SUPREMACY OF THE SEAS—ARRIVAL OF THE AMERICAN CLIPPER ORIENTAL AT LONDON FROM. - [Prom the London The Times, Deo. 6.) with California, eee York oor- Se y nevigation eaten, The shipbu ine ‘month of draabed fr crumlg ter | sept mow competing more | 95; Ibe. model the fleetest ves- | 346 007 owt. rivalry is stimulated by the enterprise of | | or 1845 and 18 carte et to cost: | owt. and 60,453 owt known house im the Ohine trade, whose instructionsto | {onsumption m with a ship of 2,000 | owe 4 Say pepsin gee veteran | only les the yt comblsslion of besuty ‘and. opecd, ecusstout with $55 007 nalte en nN SN See limit as to expense. Buch | 64 for home &n orda@®, for s vessel of such dimensions, would mot be | j, 1850, 665.464 given unless with good reasons to expect return, for, | 514114 galls ardent a the Americans are, they are not less cau- | Geneva, there were im, tious. 1t is found that vessels of known speed obtain | Dresent year 500,407 nalle; for much pn agg ey ep meg oy HL months in 1848 and 1849 the were comer reaps a harvest which leaves but littie for the | 22004707 galls. The quantit di were 946,000 palle during the sam 369, galls, and 405,776 As ned the shipping month art, there were 2. tonnage of 620,619 entered inwards, whilst in the corresponding month Soe 2ve the number was tonnage of 468 8 There cleared oat- pa ya a the erriry weeeeraane sbipa, ips, nage. 425,803 tonnage, and 2118 In the coast trade, during monthef the preseat year, 10.087 vessel, 944,067 tonnage, entered inwards, and 11,287 sips. 1,019,652 tonnage, cleared outwardey the corresponding month of 1849, the numbers were, ships 10 423, tonnage 979,706, and ships 11,360, rest. By gives « virtual monopoly; and, when thet is the prise, srace to California er Chine becomes a very exciting adair. The merchants at San Francisco require their orders to be executed with the greatest possible ateh. and insist the fleetest vessela being pi foot for ordinary cargo, and double that price fo: goods, while their old fashioned and slower competitors take it at half or five-eighths of a dollar. Under tnese circum- stances itisevident that @ superiority of speed may be cheaply purchased by ® large sacri ef capacity. The American “ lin between this country and New York have hitherto considered about as fleet, as merchant vessels, as could be constructed with profit; but the new class of vessels springing into existence in tonnage 1,009,762. Markets. the United States bolds one-fitth less than the “liners” | — Lyenroot, Deo. 6.—Ashes have been in deman ofthe eame nominal tonnage, and, as we ha wn, | and about 800 barrels have been sold at ‘Sone to at wane is the more than proportionate value for Pets. and at 298 per owt. for peerls. Bark.—0o 6 hilade! ‘One vessel mentioned by our correspondent, bound oes rae cys Aeperg See. sae ony peen, Foaaenos, andnee —— ebange in a pri except in the South Wales steam well, to clear the whele cost to her owners by the time Ly: oe SS ae ie 7 high rate of freight from the for the week are 7,600 tons. Lard.—About 75 toms brought previous rates —34qj for chandiery, to the is one yearold, Another has gone t wi world, via Ban Francisco and Canton, performing each (enney withim a twelvemonth, including detentions. the Oriental, another af this clase instenced by our'cerres: | {Wty St Sn0. Havel Stone Me. sales ase pendent, has already fulfilled the expectations of her owners yet been brought upon the market. Amoriean by arriving in the West India Docks yesterdoy, in only nainety-cight days from Canten. From that to Scilly she was only ninety-one days, and the sort of weat. ¢ must bave had for the latter part of her nue, can be easily imagined. She is the trstarrival ort irom Canton since the repeal of the navi- gation laws, and the profits deriv. her thus far, train. Asour have precisely the same opportunities, and hav. been even prompter to seize them, the case the @riental, though it has gain freight at the expense of British vease instance, should be rather # stimulus than a disoeu- ragement. It is simply o trial ot speed, and as euch is {nt gs opes to the Uritish as to the Amertean ship- iiders. The revolution described by our New York correspondent bas been going on rome yearsin this American spit ewt ; the latter ts now the lewest price. tierces Carolina are reported at 16s Yd to 176 6d. and small parcels of Bengal at 9s 0d percwt.; bushels Brazil paddy et 2s Did per bushel in There is not much Improvement in the demand joes remaining as previousty quoted. deen done this week; small sales of OG. have been made at Bhs to 384 6d ‘worth reporting baa been done ia 1 he market continues q are fally supported for all kinds. The Retndo: ved ou the 4th inst. at thie port, with the first of the new an country, ‘he fastest vessels obtain their owm terma bout 1,000 packs f fine for freight, and the * slow eoaches” are degraded from to havo been old at a very ex= the long voyages to t] oanting or the coliter eeevies, —The receipt of more pacife ae- where there certainly onelderable prea. counts from the continent has had s favorable effect body, however, ou the market, and there has, in consequenos, boom more business done than for "some weeks previously. Vices gre rather in favor of the eeller,and are ool uy ense of those who stand still, thanks of the indolent and ebiet incentive to human im. provement. Everything now jires to render gpeed as indis- pentable to suecers On tenes on lad. “hty the aid of steam, we have intelligence within two months from every considerable port in the werld, excepting only our own Australian colonies. In the third week of October we had Califoroian newspapers of Sept, 1. Notwithstonding the immense cost of our pastat communi- cations with the West Indies, Central America, and the Pacific. the ve able to anticipate them #0 far that the brought by the West India packeis ts gene rally some duys out of date. {OR LIVERPOOL—UNITED ship BAL D iP 10, C will depart with ¢ ay, Jam, Sth, at 12 0 ions for elaga: = EDWARD K. COLLINS, 6s Wall on. {flo will secoeed the Baltic, and eail Jaau— ‘owitively no freight will be received afver Mondag jenuary Ou "TRE XEW, YORK AND LIVERPOOL UNITRD sta Mail Steamers.—The ships comprising thie line are ATLANTIO, Captain West, BALTIC, Captain PACIFIC, Captain Nye, ADKIATIO, Alex AXOTIC, Captain Lece. th Bey ‘These ships having been built by contract, expressly for Gencies will be measured by hut the quicker | foverament rervice, every care has beon taken in their eom~ the conveyance of intelli quicker, too, must be the conveyance of goods. At all events, the more certain ie the ter econreyance to te y all profit from the slower. is time, when Atlantic steamers multiplying every year, railroads increasing by ® thousand miles per aonum in the New and the Vid World, and the eleceric tele. yh, reem to quicken the pace and the pulse of the world, the discovery of Calitornia drives the competi- of travellers, the rooms, 850); rom Liverpool te | tion up to fever heat, end for a time threatens to put the Unit itates at the head of the universal competition ‘From Li draw into this uew and | Saturday, Deo. 40h, Do. 5 i ie at . Do. Sth, IASI. Mar iss Do. ab. 224, ‘Mar. 19th, 1851. De. . hy Do. Mac. tad, For freight or passage, apply to new EDWARD kK. COLLINS, 56 Wall street, . T., orto ing offered OWN, SIUIPLEY & GO, Lirerpool, tate ee Sather" t Reciran hoaceetee peat After the first of April mex}, the rate of freight by vo qeeamers from Liverpool will be materially redo; BRITISH AND NORTH AMERICAN ROTAL | Rteamanipe between New ¥. Liverpool direct, the notice and the interest of the most unob ond ancurious All these promise to develope t rources of the States to such an extent as to compel us to @ competition o¢ difficult as it is unavoidable, We mustren @ with our gigantic and wnehackled rival We murt set our long-practived skill, our steady in- A RUROPA, ed determination against his | g eanteee i Bhome. ‘ dor 1 aaren youth, ngenalty, and ardor. It te the fath ° CAMBRIA, Cops. Laiteh. 1 vorsele enrry & clear white light at masths green on starbeard bow, red on port bow. B +. Wednead er, bande been reps reasonable e3 pect: ardor of Britieh oot gether, with a tair field and no favor. can call at London, and the Rrttisl can pu his vorage to New York. Who cal¥eem- plain? Net we @ trust that our countrymen will . not be be bat, if they should be, we shall know | _ Bet'he net. scoured until paid for. that they deserve it uC ght will be charged on specie beyond an amount fog on board. spapers must pass through the ye. CUNARD, Jt, 9% Broadway, et Foreign Geode, resvived " freight oF passage, 9 UNITED STATES AND CURA Liptaetansepenncedie, Advices from Madrid. of the 24th nit ray ¢ address in the Congress wasagain | ‘Goad. “Turough bile y, but it is expected to be brough® o-merrow. Berides Senor Argote. the Ii be ctacha teeta eg je chore red by Senor Domenech, the Pro- was replied to by | AND, on , porte, from Pier No. 2, New i December, instant ean iieelock AM o mber, instant, as 1) o'clock. tres FPAsyack. had rea ed wortbily to the reciamations of Spain, as would be nm by the discourse of the President of the Freneh Britieb government bad answered | a Aaa Dattery Pisce. rT sneces LINK TO CALIFORNIA.—FOR OM, oy ail diepateh eye the splewata 4 jou a - jartetein United Stat Cm December at RR, from ¥ Republic, while t h respect to the seaurity of the | a ech spoke for two hours, going into the whole cubject of the home and foreign policy ten of the governmeut, many of bis remarks being neoes- o' 4 tarily more cr lesw similar to ti This pre- | Be. the vier foot of Warren forth i de comets on the 9 rept eatie " Treight to Ohagres seventy conte iper euris foot, pre-pusde ‘Avices of the 26t! ‘ PASAGE TO CHAGR ER, S100 Beowrnme ce ee ee ee to general expectation, the debate on the *# again adjourned ie the Congress yester- Dd the sitting terminated, in fact, in the same it be the last hour or more being oocupted The only Y wtlayed ne Panama beyone the seeal stay a0 that Demenrch aa regerded CY and necerrarily went had be diverted to by Ror eabing are new furnished mmnodations for ie crane sine ae Passongere are now 7 Shoot, Fi ter st thdeMes cfthe om any, 17 Wears C ten otreet, ; of an: ‘pglish affair and state: enewer to Domenech that there were no com- promises ot reeret epreements nothing but what ap- peared In the correcpondence betwrem the two govern: ents, which had berm published. He aleo soouted the tdrn ot there having be: y sinister motive om nt in ronding Ste Ht became it war incom by the gov a RT 7 NIANS—THR BRT AND f fine She is Stted ent with provisions of best Paine or libersiity will be te ere, 1.'kan' Branclone, seek subs, 610m, sheen ton @ ess cabin, 1 WRATN h MOUNTAIN, 10s South purvet, ooeaae of maa, op staite.