The New York Herald Newspaper, December 18, 1850, Page 2

rease the man oaner materials of which we have an abundant supply, shall we be eaabied and tl duee, munutactures, and og er nations. Table No — exhibits the United one and Gri from 1544 to , ingjusi “By @ reference to ‘tee n ‘en, t the exports of raw cotton to several eow.tries from Great Britaio, exceed those fromthe Waited States “Wo the same countries, ‘value of such exports of American as coltony, Bo ets Ea Yain, Lotwke conunent exe eat experts.of Nakbsican Manufact to the whole world ‘ Our entire export of breadstuffs and provisions to ali parts of the world duriwg the past Year, will “sébreely Amount to the value of the cotton goods i an uricle inthe’ commerce -of the bai ite eotigd of the T nite Seate ue it igpenetectured by our own citizens, how, odininer co might be sxicded, ustea Wiavion of ue arly $20.000,000 ely our an .im- di swocltes ina ciogl year, our anhual exports of there manufactates, should be $100,000,000. ‘The warehouses of the Unired S:atea will ngt be Milled with the products and ManufActires af other ms, ed lng as We Bre eontent td, export eur cotton ‘aud other ‘raw materials their criide fete, aed import the most co) mak articles of eloth'n, be, by“every © Our poliey should ponstititionsl “fheans, toesconrage the manufacture of our own paneerivie, Ubd, #0 “far as their ‘product may “necessary for-other nation®, exchange min theirmost valuable form, for, under the present caveiem, the veld obtained from Out mines will saon be exheutied in payioy for excessive inportations. © With a profound conviction of Their | uth, I re- | wpert the-optaion and wor mY predecessor on shisvithl evbject, i his dnpudl a eatin, to | T history shows | Dopprete atthe hist version! thal where wre the workshops of the world, there ‘mivat’be ine merte of the world, and the heart of twealth, MOmmerce, nod power” « Aebes been #hown by the experience of several ats, (hi! the averege rate of duties imposed by ee present revenue laws, is ‘dbout twenty-three reen! vpen the foreign ¢ of our imports, in- Gear g free we well és dutiable goods, Lorine the lett Hees? year, we imported of fete ign merehandire, inctuling spene, domrestir products, foreign y 151,598,720, leaving @ balance $26 98°" lereepiopornien Of this bance has, doubtless, ern yet by our domestic Stocks, which fied a Peeey vale at this ume’ ia’ Buropean, snarkets. “Puete lief, however, they c Yly Postpone i fia cbt * Xpecied balenite abit | ETE The MIL Of Th, fe a large of such a fH -de Mt OF this k c I pot be aed itis, doudiless, mitry towvoid it, minetce With foreign na- compelled “tg take, as the on from all countries, the which We imay ,rea- utket abroad, {youlity of this coun- 1s, Wil at this time sife- ion, than fn form? years, ne Jast year has shows that vé beed greatly beyond ouc exports, Which tet divat be regarded as the trge ‘roeasure offour bility to consume, for auy give) number of yeors. it upon the large importati Abe Pere okt should Continue ~ HN isvertela thar try Ye CovsHine for W admire vence bt ons of the past year ut the same ratio as thatot the past quarter, which as already gtated, is | Re emount for the qurrent | nh Sua 5) $18,000,000, the ogere teeehyeor, ending 80. mimeh ehorto! S51, will fot fill vey, Of the matke(s oF the World, itis beliew'd, f hee no reason to exjeet that out exportations will exceed those of the la-t yesr, which we have seen were a. fraction lest thaws 163 autlions. ‘This’ would leave oa the trade of tke cufrent fiscal year, with foreiga. coun- inher, on alarming taloncé, which could nat fail to be felt ia verults fatal to ail branched of business at home, and bighly injurious to the revenue of suc- ete ding years. These considerations, forced by) the exieting Stale of Ubiuys upon the earnest attention of this de> | department, are submited to. the wiedom of Gen- } gress, in the belief thet they present revgons of the most imperative cheracter for @ modification.of the present jevenue Jaws. The large prospective im- portutious should he checked by @ higher sate of duties, so es to bring their aggregate amouat with- Vi limit of our capability to pay. If the exports - ¢ the last year define that limit, then. our imports for the ensuing year should wot greatly exceed $152 (00,CO0 It is believed, however, that we may ealculiie safely upon un export of gold, the several rer to come, of at leost from ten to fifteen mil- ions annuelly, exclusive ef what goes abroad, direct from Califoruia, without any detrimental of feet upon the currency or busiaesa of our people. The supply of thie metal from our own mines may at present be estimated at 000,000 annually, in- cluding that sent direcuy from California to other couatnes, and this supply, it is believed, will not be likely to dimivish ia amount for the next. two or three years. : Tf, then, we can afiord to spare the above amount of the precious metela, in payment of foreign mer- chandise, it moy be furly assumed that our exports, including all articles, wilh be equal to about one hundred end sixty-five millions, supposing always the trade of the world to remeia unaflected by any disturbing causes. In the opinion of this depart- ment it would be unsefe to assume an amount of imports as a besis upon which to levy duties for re- venue beyond this latter sum. If the prevent rates cf duties be applied to that amount, we should receive from custems only 87,950 000, and the amount of revenue required for the present and succeeding years would fall short of ihe estimates for the current year, by a fraction over even millions, It cannot be doubted that.a rate of duty higher On meny articles than that paid by the present law migh( be established without affecting injuriously the revenue. The extraordinary influx of foreign merchandise for the last year and the firet quarter of the present one, must be regarded as conclusive proof that an increase of duties #0 as to advance the amount of revenue seven millions on the suine cunt of imports is eatirely practicable. ‘hat evch increase will be found neceasary to the demands of the Treasury, is believed to be be- yond doubt, unless ‘ese shall discontinue many of the objects of ex ture which ongina- ted jn our recent territori ie and this, in the opinion of the departme: be equally impolitic and unjust. From the foregcing conesdorations, the depart- ment would submit the following modifications of our preeent revenue laws i ad varlorem system, which should impose specific duties upoi arti- cles to which euch duties may be safely applied, with home valuations upon ail euch as are necessa- wily subject to ad rem rates. 1 It the ome specihe duties shall not be adopted, that the io Valuation, instead of the foreign, should then be applied to all imports sub- ject to ad valorem duties. TIL. If neither of the foregoing chanzes shail be bt proper, then it is deemed highly neces- sary that the presen: rates of duties eheuld be in- creased cn a a variety of articles which it will be found could bear such increase with the most salutary eflects upon both trade and revenue. tof the two first. modifications suggested above, would, undoubiedly, correct many of the inequalities of the present system, place all im- porters, whether purchasers or manufacturers, on equal grounds in respeet to valuation for duty, guard the revenue against the flagrant fraude which se se pace perpetrated under exietiog laws, and insure stability and permanent increase of the reve- nue. They are, therefore, earnestly commended to the favorable consideration of Congress. In eny aystem it is believed that experience has erttled the true policy to be pursued in several par+ tieulars which enter into our system of revenue | laws. Among these are that all raw material should be admitted at a moderate rate of duty, | when aseeserd ut al!, thet al) non-enumerated arti- cles rhould be asseseed at higher rates of duty then the averege of manufactured articles, and that all articles compored of the material should in general the seme jaty. in order to insure uniformity the business of the evstom bovee, avd equali y in the valuations under any system, | earnestly recommend the creation of a corps of appraisers at large, whose duty it shal: be to visit the principal porte. of entry in the United States from time to time, with power to correct unproper valaations and prescribe rales for ine local appraisers. PUBLIC WAR mS By the jcint resolution of the February leet, the Secretary of the Treasury w: uthorized to diepose of the bonded warehouses no’ leased by government, on or before the firet of Jannary next, on ihe beet precucable terms for the goverameat he leaves here referred t New York end Boston, th amount. to $106,415 in New Yor in Boston, Althcugh the power conferred, is. not limited, it has been deemed beet to report to Congress, that the se warehouses have bee: at the rents Ehieh the United States are bound to pay, without being able to depose of them at (hore rates. Be fer as ofiers have been made, they do not amount | half of the rent stipulated ia the dense. This would leave so large a lows, that it ese tnite to Congress to direct. what eOurse shell be pursued, and im the event of.a peremptory disposition of these warebouses being ordered, that an epproprietion be made for any loss that may re- the 17th February, 1849, Mr. Seeretory ihe Gare / ona oh nis hie iy under the Angust, 1846. The 7th section of these er eet of “ gp a the duties thereon. . 4 tay x Stetehents are intended to show |, hs value pf cotton | should be borne by the public, apd net throwa upon $175,136,318; | by stores *.ce owned, or have bee: Vater, of 01 i], om entry: stores with such goods as are proper to be therein, due regard being hed to the description end character the goods and p ”. ‘The officers of the customs have during the past year enforced these directions, to the mani! convenience, und against theearnest remon of meichants my the aes of private bonde warehouses. Its evident tl to anim: gp ws the United States may. either ewn or lease, however remote from: his place.of Co or the diseharging veesel, mustia many eases lead to 50. great amexpense, as to worka virtual denial.of the, Warehousing privilege. lt the United: States have enjered into sof Warehouses at ¢xtrava- fen, rente, or at pojats that do not accommodate the importer, it woulu seem, proper that the ‘loss | ¢ mporters of merchandise. ‘Thesepubdlie ware- ees are not entitled to any preference beyond what their greater safety or bester management may deserve and secure, ; 1 The facilities of the warehousing system are now extensively enjoyed, and may be greatly increased | with sdveninge, to_ihe importer, and safety tothe | } govermme: ‘0 effect these euda, | would re- spectfully reconumend that the time for which goods may be an in plore, afer the original importaion and entry, be extended to three yeare, and with the privilege of export to any foreiga country, without ‘he payment of duties Wahule the drawback sys tem, Was in. operation, merchandise wes allowed the | benefit of drawback, uf exporied within three years "from the cate of importation, ' As the warehoussng system bas superseded: that of drawbacks, 1s extension. of time will be in accoidence with the former prectice of the govern- | ment, and may be granted wichout endangermg the seemrity of the revenge. r J would also recommend that provision be made | by lawite relieve importers from the paymeat of | duties upon merchandise destroyed by tre in ded ware houres, ’ n order to remove every unnecessary restrietion | | Upon commerce, 10. Tender the transaction of | ‘at those porte where | in lea he fol- Lovisiena and Texas. The other operations v in thei the p rely employed on that coast, wud have coutributed im- | portant information to this department in regard to the preper-eitestor light-houses, cheraids to navigation. ‘i Le the eae of 1 | seseion. ____._.. MISCELLANEOUS ~7Phe necessary instrucuons provisions 0! the [tember last, have beem weeed forthe numpering | end coloring of the buoys placed" along the vwast or in baye, harbors, s0unde or ghannels Arrupgements huve deen made, fon; the manutac- ture and delivery, a @ COBVERIENA poinksor traas- portation, of the buoys intended to beplaced imehe | “channel of Columbia river. menenerrrart Mesoures.bave been lakeu promptly: tq exeente | the denare.of Goparoes ln providing den-the, eecu- e rity of hfe aud ints on The..coast of Florida, and three for/the pe oe Tee have been coutracied for, e facilities, with the addon of mortars, sbotreck- ets, end station houses, havedeen wuthorived aloag | , the shores ot g, Island, including = station at Watch Hul, in Rhode Island.) woes Ja pursuance of ine directiqns of Congress, pre- |, P&arauous are bemy made oO lestihe, use amd seo- pomy of, the, calcium light, # detailed .report-of | whic Tghibs merehliahaaeiis will besubmiued to Gon- cae the present session. " H w ceagienis axe been easered into: for the POnsULCHOR Of euiron screW-plle beaoow upon Ro- mer Shoal, under the auihoruy contained im the ‘operty, on Une 68; Coas's» Metallic |~ | lite boats, eee usual fixtuies, designed for ive dnd alko of the geyeral gondstion ofthe |-*: OF FULTON AND __AMUSBMENTS THIS EVENING. TRACIAN OPERA. ABTOR PLA Gxasy Direxrisnain 7, sinh rvs os Ben. ANOS ia in Owe wit Tee BROADWAY THEATRE. dsondway— Pai ju fultitment of the? @erres-teevs-ix Duste a QvaTee—Sranian Depen- Gih section of theecc‘of 23ch Sep- «MANE WF. wba: act BLO'S GARDEN, Broadway—' Abe JeAnhoT -Mamwray RTON’S THRATHE, Chan! —Ky Paieny iv Tee Grieve! + ; ws 1 rater gan” cTiiadn Te ll TRIPLER BAL b+ Gana Concent. +! @hnittys ai esTKEDS, Mecbaniog’ Dall, a7 Bruton wren Es, caper a m8 bemna OUR AMERICAN WUMEUM—guvpmePmnsonpanons Arran n00N AND Bvenine, | ot? NEW YORK AMPHITHBa ORE, 87 Bowery—Roverraian PERVORMANCEA, : pcxstaagueunes WA*uINGTON snes 8A id eT New Yorh, Wedmesday, December 16,'1650, [noe meet Notice to aie 3 : The approaching, inte Fai{tiondl tesiival Of trade— act making appropriations jor iigbthouses, We. The predumupary surveys, ae required by the BSdend 4th sections of the, light heuse act oF Bin Sepiember last, have been dweoted wathneterence | The condition of the sevetal manaébospitalein course, of erection, jaay be ascertained. py urete- | Fence, to the ,aunexed.seport.ot he chief of ine-to- pographical bureau, and. overs. [bis proper to re- “business at the cus'gin beuses simple and economi- ca!, L would respee:fally recommend that all eus- tor, hipure ices be. abolished, gs well those that.are chargeable upon the registering, enrolling, and ti Cenrng Of Veerelias those relating to the-entry, Warehousing, and tragsportation ef merchandise. | Py the,act, of. 3d Myreh, 631, ik was provided, ‘That in lien ot the fees, emoluments, salaryyaad commissions nuw allowed by law to nay eotlector | ex survey are! any disiuel on owr northern, north- cislers, sid Borthwestera lakes and rivers, each | eglliccios on surveyor utoresaid shall reeeive anou- ally,in fail cq pealion for these services, ain | | guount «qual lo the ea Compensation reeeived by evch.ctlicer during the past year.” ot Under tis. pioviein, all curtom-house fees were | lished ip the collection dixtriets embraced by ud it is nowrecommended that @eimilar | Visioug be exieaded to all abe collection distncts, | of tbe revenue denwved frou imporia tae | at of hese faa is Comparatively emmll, being | pan $00 C00 per sngum. while their, cotiec- | ion in 6 he!l sure is @ Feurce of greet annoyance | to those who pay them. | would iso direct the at | tention of Congices 104h€ nucierous customm-hoase | epd bends, consular, ceriilicates, and other | leghiteTems Wilh Which our system is burdened, Tordenug At&t Onge Complicaled and Vexa ious, If we would promote foreign commerce, and se- cure for our veosele wer full share of (he freighting | of OUrown products, and those ef other nations, we should. de care fal io remove every impediment and exignd every facility which effects Us intercourse. The changes.io our laws which. pave been named, | | will be of esecuteal, bene ft to all: who are interested | in the privileges granied by our warehousing Bys- | tem; ang if, in addition, We should dypense with | the oaths, bonds, and certificaces that appertain ‘to | enties of m:Tehandise, at the igu cost or value. aud adopt the value in the United States, weshould relieve the business of importing merchandise of the greatest emoarrassment, aud our own officers of invesigatious into the, prices paid for oods, or | the value thereof in foreign countries, likewise avoid the frequent collisions between the appraisers and importers, which the requirements of our pre- | sent system eccasion. i _ Asialement is herewith presented, No.—, show- ing the value of dutiable merchandise 1¢-exported, from 1&21,to 1850, The wtal value of such exports; doing that peri Was $301,092.531, being an eve- $10,036,317 Dee | rege ot A7 annually, From the ° 1 to 50:h June, 1850, the total value of dutiable | merchandise re-exporied from bonded warehouses, | under the set of the 6:b August, 1546, establishing | 4 warehouaing ats was $12 474.761, being an | average of $3,481,329 annually. From which it is | | Qpparent that oe. Becalits anticipated from the | Were act “ 1848, hawe mot. Centar tect ay ‘THR MINT | The. table accompanying this report, marked | —, exhibits in detail the operations of the mint at Philadelphia, and the different branches, from the | | time ine, were mapeetively, established dowa to | j the 20th Ovtober, 1 | The.amount of coinage at the mint in Philadel- phia daring the month spot pal has exceeded four millions. doljars; aud, if the experiments now | progresting under the authority of Congress for | testing a new process of assaying should equal the expectations which have been formed respecting it, the capabilities of that establishment will be e: tended to the coinage ef eight millions monthly; | and, with the branch mint at New Orleans, will be | | fully able to furnish coin, without ~~ unreasona- ble delay, for ail the future probable receipts of gold dus: and bullion. | In order, however, that the receivers of the pre- | | cious metale from abroad, and particularly at New | | York, where the greater portion of them arrive,‘ may the more promptly, and witbout ¢x; , Tea lize the amount, 1 would recommend to Congress tment should be authorized to-re- | that ws de, ceive all gold or silver builion intended for recoin- age, ond 60 soon as it could be d, and the correct value of it ascertained, that mint certifi- cates should be iesued for the same in convenient | sums, at the option of the owners, which certifi uld be mude receivable for all dues to the d States, the government being at the ex- pense of ¢: such ion to the mint for coipage. U is system, the holders of bul- lion would always realize the full value, without abatement or Giscount, 60 #00n as it Was assayed sh. rally, would be in a tew day s, and > ing untl it wes actually Such certificates would be freely received on deposit as | specie, by ell the banks of the country, to be paid | out i@ their customere who might have duties or other dues to pay into the public Treasury, and | | would greaily facil: such payments by avoid- ing the consiaat counting and recounting of large | amounts of coin for the purpose. | The Coast Stirvey was rearganiaed in 1848, 'e reo placed upon its present footing by legislative thority. By that organization the land operat constituting four-fifths of the whole, were to civilians and ¢flicers of the army, and the hy- he ais ~ ished. rob gm gentleman who tingu nt has so long and #0 well superintended the work, ond ane with this temporary eo were placed under the su rvision and comirol of the ‘T De; meat, to which all works ‘orammetes end navigation, it was believed, should be committed. It was also- thought that of the army and navy could not be brought to act barmeniowaly together uader the control of either the War or Navy Deparunent. | This oe was the result of the experi- ence of work up to that time. It hes proved eminently succeseful in ite Operations: the rapidity | of ite progress, as well as its accuracy, and the | magnitude of its results have commanded the ap plause of those most ed for scientific | and America. attaipments in — | This department has from time to time, as the | | work demanded, called for as many. officers of the | army and navy as could be spared from their | my duties | m ap ron for an additional number of offi- cers of the army isnow pending before the War | Depetiment, end will, it a expected, receive a fa« | vorable consideration, | When the recent war with Mexico was declared, | there were five officers of the corps of topographi- | cal — and nine of the line of the army em- ployed im the coast purvey. j | he survey thus become san admirable school of | praetice for such of the graduates of West Point | | and the officers of the navy s@ had a@ predilection | for the science culled into prectice by the wosk, | cech beiwg engaged in his. appropriate ephere. | While the scieauific cheracter of the survey is | uch ae to reflect lasting credit upon our country, it | is leo ennnently prec'i¢al in its results; the bigh- | eet branches of scientific kaow ledge are made eub- | Be Tye mt to the most useful purposes. he economy of the work deserves commenda- tiom. Ht will be found that.as much useful work in| done, end esq@uch advontage to the country and | menkind obtawed for the same amount of expendi- ture, ae i ment. Jn thie respect the last seven years have | shown a gain in economy of one and three quarters | to one, over the —— before that time for the same work. This may be ascribed to the en- | i t of the scale on which the work } | wisich leo greaily tends to hasten ics final comple: | | tee, he trigonome trica) ion of this | extendas unbroken rom I Portland, in Melee, to | he Ted to At Se Nua | It has -been commenced in South Ge Alabama. | Minuten etter evening. Ip Bbakey es beautifol | let” e somired drame-of the © other d<partment, of the govern- | t) maik that the insullicieocy.of the last approprea- Lion for the, bospitalat Matches has delayed tae | completion of that wok. That the seamen on tne cows} of the Pacific may derive wnmediate bemems from the bospitel funds dagaps: lave been: taken } for. Lhe conyersiou-ol a buddiog at, Sam Francaseo, | known es the Presidio, nto @ hospital to beased Dull a:suitable stuciuce shud Deerceted for that Uipore, na use oh) Were -! ‘r acdiijon to the ceveral oustom-houses in course of erection, Congress, at ibe lant sersiony mademp- plopriations foradeniqne! ones at Badeand Beogor, in Mame; at Norloik, Virgiwia; Ciaciumeti,,Qno; St Louis, Mitkowrjp iad Sambraneiseg,.Culiioruia. | La, for skies JOT Migdine bospilais at devauevetie, | Lématds and Vickgoudys Missiesippi.-. The neces- | ey steps for the aeiecvon and proeurementof Propet pice tor here editioes have beenctakea by the Depesunend., Lhe, progress of thare, castom- Aovees in couree af erection bas beca aa rapid as cieulistavces Would alow. That at New Oreaas | 5 0f te eres CoLamae nAC?, And the apectal atten tien of the Departmecut hag Leen given tor iy witha Vigw Of seouroy tie Complesjjon at an arly date. beiogumbrance upon the silerselected tortie Ltton house at(hareeton, South Curolinay sas en removed, endo further delays theerection | Of he buridivg is anupipated, DC batpat Bavadiwh Das progressed 90 ler aeto jus ifyethe expectauon that it will be ready for occupation -by August peat spronided the additional appropriation: sapmit- ted to Congiese ghaii be made atem eurly day. Reasgitully, uO) GORWAR, 1 so. Secretory of the Breas re ¥ ix O'clock, @ Germa: Bohmigt, -Ailled the ebild of bis sister, and then wit toaded pistol committed.s fe by, ebooting bimayit through The head, ‘THe pastas resided at the corper ot dixte street aud Avenue’ A, Coroaer Geer way motilind, to hold an inquest on” thé bodies, and the following fucts Were elicited :~'The'wite of deceased, Rexina Schmidt, | 3 was examined by the Coroner, ‘anil it appears her testimony. that ber burbdbd was subject, ever ainoe their marriage, to periodicn! fits of insanity; but that cp Bundy or Monday not ebserve thing insens in his Danner, she belinves that.be killed pet ber brother, the Spud hepanse he exeited agai! (the it Of said child) for not peying bis indebted. ness forthe china board and knows of es other cause A Mr. Miler, who resides in the Wpper part of the house, testifies that the wife of the deceased same Topuipg up to bis room, on M might. and suid that her husband bad turned ber out ofthe house and requested shelter, was allowed to remain ia win oRtwent Sunthe te night, 1 the morotog Mr, Miler, between six and seven o'clock, went to the doar dvceaeed, which he . od, ta * of the POLICE wees ewer ew the deceased was dircovered lying’ 0 Gisebarged. the ball of which bred and lodged in @ b Infant child was also found one skull broken in, apparently done CA blo fem the pistol. There evidently is exbibil . discrepancy between the evidence given ané Mr. Miller. The wife ap; te feme way. to ebieid ber but! . if believing he was raising the her dresi tbe deceased came with & pistol, throw; hooting himself the head, while fo @ state of in- sagity; aleo. that the child, Madrie Hockrien, camé ite death trom @ blow on the #ide of the bead. fofiict by Bcbmidt, the deceased, while in a state of insanity. BEvection oF Orricens ron tre Fine Derantaest.— Last night, st Firemen's Hall, the following officers were elected for the Fire Department the —, year: —Zo) Milla, president; Charles MoD, ‘viee: pres i John J, Tilden, secretary; John 8. fens treasurer, The votes were mot cast up till avery ur, Fine im Beaven arnent,—Last evening, between 7 | and 8 o'clock, a fire broke out in the clock manufac- tory, 68 Beaver street, but was soon extioguished by thé firemen, with but « small amount of damage. Accip: rnoon. while they were at werk vo WAY, James side wails, a portion of xt one of the workmen, nam: Fiavigan, at No 31 Eleven: f00n extricated brick of bie legs dreadfully crushed, aliy injured, A Greenest Meuer—A Zieh atterpoon. at the Michael K: and covered —— row took pao on . Jehm Murray. Patrick, Kelly, David Muller, Hugh O'Neil, and John Harrison. Officer West, ot the district, intertered, and was wr 4 Ddeaten a ot reinforceme: OWever, SCs. cere Stilwell, Jobmeton, and Austen, cameto and secured the aborenamed parties. Want or bay a Ses Od Sixth ward What weneerial tion te paid’ to these tealians the city government! They cannot plead ignorance of this gress negleot of their servants. ont Orty Tract Society. —The anniversary 3 it ep i 33 Tre Wiservan Liont 3: thirty mus- jong coennnees Capt . passed the la erday. on their ‘2s target escenten, oie twelve prizes were pot Ta +. for. “Norns Borne’? at Ottanvavo’s Rooms.—This affair Lew 4 off thisevening, and much pleasure is antiel- pate In conrequence of @ heavy of matter woare unavoidably obliged to ourtal {he theatrical reports Kowseny Taeatan The Wallack's — “Hem: of Tyrol,’ wil) conclude the en. The Wallack’s, very Gervetvedly, are drawing immense houses. Enosoway Thxatae —The en! Lt Geld ot * with bie Dinble a Quatre.’ and the whole will concinde Tend Bpanteh divertirement. Canoes —“Jeannette and Jeannot’ will Nr eon the iy vol terminetewith the mag: “Merulan.* Boxron's Turatne The fine old comedy of the ‘Rosd to Fuin,” will commence the performancesand they wili terminate with the pew farce of “My Friend in the Etrape.” There who wish te enjoy a treat will 6 te berter nn —The moral and instruc: “Ourate’s coat wil Coy age the perfor ma ces, inetruor tere a fre Mii ter ter.” During the + New Yous Cracve—The exostient entertainments whieh Lyte ag | eee” Kaw ett. comme x snd bighly emuring evtertainm freeening— the “Ourate’s Daneh- vaudevilles, singing, and are drawing large ascomblages views ORE Htoe re > See vlna the ahave haul. The a> Bexeeiy or Deamaric Euro —This benevolent e@alr ” off. om Saturday erening, st Nibio’s Garden. the World’s Faik.in,Lajndon—will seault. ig more | fevorable effects than the mere exhibition ofthe | shill and industtyof fetion’. Olle ‘of the” imine 10 buch new, works as were euihoriued by that act. | ‘dietd conse quengesof the gigantic, enterprise jal! | be aumore active and extended: interchangerof pro- | ducts between mations; ad among the early steps | Tekenby'the businesé meh 19 Trurb3e dnd tithe | United States, with be shat.of making known, by | advertiteune nie, the nature of those articles of utili | ty or of fancy for which’ the improving ekvilizatron Of than Creates a demands, jo yon one © Agthese persous in Europe: engaged ia manu | factures, will beMestrons "oF adcerttining the inbs | Reedy ‘he ue of effectuaply milking their yirhduer nown throughopi she. United Sete sy .wen suegest the value of the colemmeof ‘the New KorkwHera/d he Atti of repid end extensive cbt dion wiqh our population, now amounting twenty-two milliemac *Thijouraal cirevlates ex- | tenteébetvely throwghout every pert, of the "Wition, apd 16 198d. cajly by indie biMivess nn thay any | newspeper in ha world.) OE Rowe, suis motome- cessary to enlarge Upon the-imporatiice of Heh an agent in marking k#Owh tHe Bisliieds "Ot tahafac- turers. Mary pereonsin England aad France have alreody profiled by: introducing themsebves itd the public through onfedlimins,“and Wnt! of! proofs they give of theirs tinuanceef those. announcements, iret Mevexperiment. el ees : Ar the a) proaching fair we “shall id\e every fa- eilityfonrisploying to the best «dyantege ail the advertisements wathy which \our jourmal may be favored, ond shall give strict attention 1d the Wants who desire to be known in this, way.tothe ates made as a renee The Treaypry Bepoxt.” We publieh in‘ our coimnuus\urday, the eonual report of the Secretary of the ‘Trensary, which Was been articte to aggneat an extent | us this mornivg. “8! » “ Summary of Inselligenee by Telegraph. ° \The offly-interesting featuré of 'yesterdiy’é'jro- ceedings in Congress, wlg the presentation by, Mr. Rootes tothe Sanate, of @ series of freselutions passed by the Leyislature of Misstesippi, “distp* ‘ is course during the last sessfon of approving of that of Mr. Jefferson the ‘House delegates from that State. od mati ey POY UH thie oUlecty FUssier than if Mr. Foote has net pleased the Governor and Legislature ‘of Mississippi, he has made himself very popular with the rest Of the confédéracy. If Mr. Foote is to be gacrificed by his own.State, ali we can say is, that he ie a martyr in a good cause. Jn consequence of the annotiacement of the death of the’ Hon, John H. Harmanson, representative from Louisiana, no additional business of any con- sequence Was transacted in either house. The ceurt mattial on Commodore Jones is pro- ceeding, a6 wil) be seen by our telegraphic cor- respondence. The trial promises to be very inter- esting, “ The Hudson river, it appears, is still navigable. According to appearances, however, it will soon be closed. b Tux Cunarn axp Cou.ine’ Live o Straxsurrs. —For the many years that the Cunard line of steumships plied between England and this country, their atrivals and departures were chronicled with strict feirnese—their accidents were overlooked— when they made long passages, they were exctrsed on accousit of foge—when their machinery became deranged, it wae said that eccidents could not be prevented, and would happen; and when they did arrive, no matter whether they made long or short passages, they were always welcomed. Not only this, but courtesy and kindness were extended to their captains and officers on every side, Those gentlemen were feted and feasted, and hospitably entertained wherever they went, our country. ‘This, we are sure, they will admit. In fact, there was as much attention shown to them in Boston and New York, as if they were our own citizens, and their steamships were our own steam- ships. We do hope that our citizens will coatinue to treat the Cunard line, amd all connected with it, in the game Manner; but we must say that we cannot belp condemning the petty spirit which has been manifested, by the British press and the British people, towards the Collins liné of steam- ships, from the day when the A tlantic—the pioneer of the line—reached, Liverpool, to the present hour. We thought it a very emall piece of busi- ness when the Cunard line lowered theit rates of freight fifty, or more, per cent, in order to pre- vent the American steamship United States from getting a cargo on her return to New York. That, however, was “‘a fair business transaction,” compared to the meanness which has been re- sorted to im England, to depreciate the steamships of the Collins line, and induce travellers to pa- tronize the Cunard line in preference. Stories, ae preposterous as they were unfounded, have been indwatriously circulated, concerning their sea- wi and the strength of their machinery, with the view of prejudicing the travelling public agains: them. In fact, there ie no dirty trick tha, has not been resorted 6 fot the purpose of depress, ing thoee magnificent vessels, and elevating those of theCunard line. There is no doubt that the interests of the Collins company have been seri- ously injured by these Cafumnies, but we had hoped thatthe better nature of the English people would.get the betier of their jealousy and envy, and that, aftera while, they would freely accord to the Collins steamships, the merit to which they are £0 well entitled, as the fastest, most commodi- ous, be t found, and most magnificent ateamsbipe afloat. We are sorry to say, however, that we have been disappointed, with one or two. news- paper exceptions, and that, at this very day, our traneatlanti¢ neighbors are as busy as they ever were in promulgating unfounded reports reapecting the beautiful steamships Of the Collins line. We hear frequently that the Pacific tebe any the bed-plate of ‘the Atlantic is ed—that the pumpe of the Arctic were kept at work for several haye commented on it in our money | as our limits Will allow 4 of at the wis “hogged, and that her deten- Aign bere hae been because her proprietors were ir voring (© strengthen her, so that forsooth she might let another year. chs toc ew Now; we propoucce-alt those reports, rumors, ‘and stareme nts, jniquatifiédty” fale? * AYL OF the “Collis Hye OF ‘eteqnknipy. are ag strong: ag, they AYEly Welerras, safe ae) they, ever wwere es weil found ax they ever werenot'one prem Wid Deen hohe d— Hota! med plate ik of y ‘a word, big Se a Wetepeatediy 6tatest iney were, the bestand safest Bleamelipe’ inet évet floatedt Hrcied 4 } wh 7 ey « are, 0 tru BE cabable Ueda teatios seen't de excetted=tneir strength and speed have geotidence. of the, wavelling commanity We. deciase uo liesatingly, that person ‘tho Lithia te! zo'fu any'of thet, "had befter stay at heme, fot'né Gn figd no betigr Vessel; aud xhis we in fact, unepprouchable by any steams! Wephould like-to know-bow,,much longer: this contemplibir eyser mi of misreprése ntation and false- HYG, 'Hy 16%be Perried! oi” pie: ng saie’ of the Collins, ling of sxeamas bine 1. We however, see What the resudt wilbibe: cin eouctasiony we rwiibigive rverti'a'word Of comféit, and tHat iit ips How in ‘wécondGliolls" tor thitly addition! passengers are now being Niteduip eadbourd the Pacific, and thansevers Ph ierths iw that vousefhave beta already p ae yon Martine Atfairs, «: enpiged fober wt wes sonnet afete wt Bre uv Arnica — ‘tbe royal matrateamiaMtp AfeKa, hence for Live: Bel wilh apdken By ‘the tteaighip’ Aiiso- rica at 1045 o'TJok’ou fhe evgning of tae | ult. oe monig probubly arrive at Liverpool early wm. the morning of thy Asthdost, thus amaking the passage Dodir deve n doys- a wost excellent trip at this dsason of ffs yeur $ nure. # nithar Daxe PoSsitin= Thifie the name of a rpayeyramer that made its first appesance at ge * oees enon, Monday. She was builtat Myaek, by olay aod ta the" first steamer Vee oda. stroereil Ui rel BHE isd Very pretty #pettinen of's Ned ie nieted Oi in a Very Heat end tasty x “Tht resi. lndien.salogn on the jowar degis, seyyed, in Of fer vo rHinke it Ws pérfect a8 pos- | ASeat hal! ond promenade saioom om the 4 exery thing reqhirite'to: aie ® jot: greEhtie: The | alt t ar much like between New York and Haverstenw and Nyack yesterday, om which route the is to ruu Fegelarly. deaving hord at 8 PM every any! Her length is 153 feet, breadth of beam, fp iesttion guide), 22 tget, depth, of hald,@ toct. er engine war but by Mesets. dope & Deleaxetze, vol. ot dbigternth piacet, and is am excalent-piace of echineyy” ‘ 1“ ‘ presrtt. sup! rity, of st a white Pettit, Mies Whiting, Beteventand here Giublier acquittedthémbpel vee TH the Best: sty: ‘he instromental partot the concert arta ‘briltiant, also. the orchestra pertertding ay. Upwards of four thewrand petsous revebled Imtee emtraprdimary sal on be ta give another concert of a similar kind. Bpcienape Congaae —Rhe fourth ef :thesa.teuly peaid Cuieriawpmente will teks, place wurrday.) 9 Tripler Hall aud tah frrthe mventive genits of ) we Prepared to perure such af exi inary Wem’ 8) vite us thove’ in’ f whieb, indren ise model programme, ft'to beframed, and te be Kept. by all lovermoftise marie, ‘anderotting To rpevk ot the thourand thiwga-which are announced, SEPARA Sop rig ene tay aes en ae Orrrsed in fanciful evet . announce ’s fine éatertainment amongst = Gray, Delaware; Dr. Dix, Botton; L. Marbargh, Vinn., arrived yesterday #: the Ame = Col. Loomis. 0 8 A.; Hom Capt '3 Van Cleve, J Baker, 40" Mejor Dovulévon, do; Re Capt TUM Teylor U8 N ; G Teal; Alyxanéer Arther, do; D J.B. Riebardron, U.8.A ; J. Artillery: Judge J. Van. Tived at the rT 0 Hon. J 0. New Oviwans; H, Tobey, B Carolina; D. ON. B. Weed. were among the arrivals MAILS FOR EUROPE. THE WEEKLY HERALD. ie THH TREASURY RUPORT. ‘The Britich mail rteamship Asia, Captain Judkins, Will leave this port &t hoon to-day, for Liverpool. The mails will close at haif-past tem o'clock this morning. The Weexiy Dexatv, for European circulation, ‘with the latest intelligence from all parts of this oon- tipent, printed im French amd English, Will ‘be pub- Nehed at half past nine o’elosk this morning. Its contents will embrace the Report of the Secretary of the Treasury. Our friends in Europe can always obtain capies of the Henain at thewoffices of Bdwards, Bandfora & Co., 10 Greeham street, London, and 1 Columbia Bafidings, Liverpool ; BH. Reyoll, 12 Place de la Bourse, Paris. Advertivers can aleo send all business cards and notices, intended for this paper, through the same howres The great cirouiation of the Henatn offers su- Perior advantages to Burepeans, as 6 means of spread- ing their advertisements before the world. Mecarr, Edwards, Sandford & Oo, are the enterprise. ing propristore of the Transatiantic Express. Their office, in this city, is at No. 18 Wall street, po Qauten Pinan —Now. TAT T6084, 639, 776; 804; 800 10 Syatgs Dernier Oovnr.—Nos, 15, 12,17, 14, by rep 9, 36 the KOOTS; alee, may, Tory aN aridge oo de eet reaver, and spend one hour at 'e Pree Yr 268 howls be visited by all wi with to odie od by wi may - 0 best mens tthe impress of ti Velvet . Moonee i ane | at bard's aoe square the Le Migh-of-War ala Week’s.noticer-theirmachinery | : tifly tested, “And they “g¥e entifled to the perdon'Who is |. ss'ctns ~beligve.ie 4he Cpumou of the whole worlds: They are | -xnd tor Hat | |S entertalnment Parodi, however, will returm, we trast, |- Thee berag REE Res, Trond wey 587 Broadway. the imported, Demifebes, of alo patent wine (6. \le» o:1VeR HULL, 145 Malden Jane. “Winter Aurouneemen sie civiie ah < =e ator! her ane how oattony, ‘ passed by any over. insted to. Ul Baie! weaueiaed suis 9 ‘cides aiee sav all abe aeaite Then ‘gainet the, blasts of Winter are 4i: © preoame tacthm xsudse Cy e-1 i ot and. owls it, eald® ote fis ast ageorimens of Bae Purved +i Boot ocre, wee 4 Gaiters. Boots, tf “ged mee Miley Boats apa Shoes, sud: ean be had at prico¥ tower thay any ot < on Camels 97 iy Rylmee ane water wo 7 Forty ouhud (i lelenadl the SHLPBERD'S (1 Bbove Third, Phils Comb Factory, #87) Broadway. Sortmen eT wae bi) or Set heap ry ttrer n= t= usp oa eo, it te wel) vureud’s Ttalian Medion y 7 ile ered cates hair from any om on wit Lai Gourand’s to force the bair fF aod mmking ot manutac: Aiaet See ‘a eorrected by calliny, w Wigs and Toupe:s.-] Wig testery, fae . ctiy ondersianes 311 cir redhge r fails to fit the ee business of Aa Coppa: great der ne Pe Sea ptice ve give it atrial, eld for afty eomeh (22 Fulton strees. id Watts? Nervolis Antitode,aim the numero oa june and ipqui ei son Rue: cheury gf metesbeied Bla sig Wbe enraad: ~s Tuwsvay, Dee 186k. Mas j ‘The stogk market opened-o Httle brighter to-day, and_prices-generally improved. Most of the Were active, and there were strong sationn of révival. ‘Bo far a+ Wall strest ‘aftalra’ rn there is every prospect of a steady advance in. prices, Bo far asthe movements of Congress ate eoncerned, here is nothing to apprehend. This session will bea. very busy one, and there wilt be m0 agitation of thir! xoiting quertions of the day. Californie wil, withgut-| continue to supply us with gold dust at about the rate realized during the past six months; ia fect | see nothing within our own lim itrcaleulated'ta’ Prevent s great expansion of public and 'private eredite much bryond the present extended line, We must not, however, depend entirely upon the N ot potition—upon the sound amd healthy, state, uw beyond Our domestic affeirs; but we must look - our own limits, to the state of Europe amd: the» Probabilities of « rupture inthe p exjeting at the fates date. We aro, connected With all the great. powers of Bagope—y ‘we depend so much upon the markets of theveld world for s great consumption of our staple products” that our prosperity d«pends upon their prosperity; sind when the consuming classes of the continent are pros- trated, we are rensibly, affected in all ther tions of our trade andcommerce. It is impossible te. anticipate the intelligence mearly due: by the Afries. © ‘The prospect of » war, at the latest date, was cortataly £004, aud in our opinion the chances wore entirely favor of @ rupture. We have, tevewe Nae” measures will be devised to turn aside the threatening evil, amd remove the dificnities which hevesotong exited. It is not unlikely but that after the arrital/. Of the Africa we mey beim as great doubt : time, it would be well to remain quiet. Detter to buy stocks at an advance of one cont, Probabilities as exist of a long and general war among all the great powers of Europe. cording to the estimatesof the Beoretary, there is no nevessity for another loan, or any increase Of thé pab> expenditures of the Treasury are asegnexed:— Finaxces or tux Unrres States—Revenve ano Eures~, TURE pe Balance {it treasury, July let, 1800.,.., §00OKbEA does Betimaran Recurts avo Barer orrunes, Yean Reowa; . w 1861, i . why AL a in bd ty 4 $458,996 so Balances treasary. Jaly det, 1961, Berocaran Recarris ave Berenvr runes —Yeun enoihg? 946.800 000 00: Receipts frem all cottoeey +i balance in treneury, uly 1, 186) M5096 Oey Total rosetiteth... es ieee ¢ Enpenaitttes for til Purpéees,. | * Deficiomey Tuly ¥, Ye52,.4..5.5,.,0 08 ‘The faterert to be pulll dn the Toxas Boumdacy ‘4 in not included im the sbove estimate of expenditanem> It will be seen that foom July 1, 1849, tevkaly- 2/1892) the expenditures will exceed the receipts thé that OP) $3,000,000 47. Thy mated deftieney tn thé r gate is im th¥ face of ‘en’ estimated revenun fre 4 ports in each Of the next two yeata, of nti To give ® revenue fom custome of forty-five millions of Collate, we must have two honéred and twenty ive mittions Of | ‘edo > year, TH we ont hardly oxpeot, and the > Je that it will ot be realised, Am estimate Of.» nore nue of forty Per annum from onstems for the yenre ending June 90, 1961: ang wonid. have beer witch” neater