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egrmee Our Wes: |» ts ( orrespondenee. cri, Sept. 20, 1850. The Destiny of Indies— The Effects of Ev Ge Ge. 1 ama plain, | enter, expecting neither praise nor profit £ propose to address (9 you West indies, the peace and pr ' You are the me «i the public; permit letters will whom they cor In my last le the utter im swering in th purposes of detail to you an island, and labor and neg waich they # inferences W guided abolity societie he I by violating the free can be efice Why, air, h tate of thi sion 1 nic, andme spneging wu What do they wrought in tural regivs cy of the great Souu: though | co country of the consequ the passion the abolitic hreturn 1 more than ¢ was declare our service those prine snd socialism, laborers, ar diess of ats ine arsa ond € vs laborer horses, & cultivated habituated not only te oS teh support toar acti Topean oe to the negre tiona, and b and archives os of France country univ moat fertile « ‘This splen ite infancy, v plus produc was placed unc« fifty years ago the massncre 4 { they not masen Ar thatt coun cotor? and al white mun, with hi« ory enter xe What er and Bercer ludiee vol ehalg impenetrable witee ror poses & progresmr ad Enter the cottage of tr oon evidences of prosperity thet 5 see him surrour des by farm , teaching rem ‘be turn; the beautifut arts and sciences 414 not p iolent what sophiems wil! avowed ( and > se) servicer 4 the destiny o! and the intlu tore, to hepe that your columns, United States, Tre e o it 1 orant h ' thera States. bheation of the letters I f the these those ce of their destiny over t the United States.” nh which truth reaches dto demonstrate to you f free negro labor an- ranywhere else, for the ture, and said I would estate, @ commune, or ssrallel between white imple, practical, and vce this question ina ut of view before the es; and particularly Northern States, who of criminality, in the « nature and merits of J do not strain ‘ninality to many mise They meetings, having for truction of the peace tl era brethern ; encou- t ar their slaves to the volt against the legal od affirming pudhicly i defend them; dia seditious doctrines " » of the South, there- iow, and making State ational y a mockery. Such ace and property of i for the interposition ou would hear of no- ! ruminal indictments ; ‘he Southern States, nio vr federal duties and i n ili submit quietly to 1 > it expected, in the t | cgressions on the pro- n, in the preseace of octrines of t manent compromise . vorth and the South? parties, under such a see and deplore the ry, scientific, mecha- tons that are daily evee in the South! 'y ‘re these changes otore purely agiicul- ve the permanen- ME sigaificant of a ut, str, | degress, J i cannot evita bl Ve had on our es! sony, for yours 18 the ut deplore result from poltaca) depravity of ven the emancipation er we bad not one ia the abolitionists in to agrarian anarchy s of Tife. 1 their duties as free vin estate to estate, mora! obligation. ‘19 vain to recall {a vaia xerted the powers ‘ reigioa to reclaim utof a compensated © persuasions of re- y—they abandoned hnets, insulting and sing their days and revolting ligeutious- the cattle, rye over its ric! amily respect ouary distre: nen fs of sugar. cireom + peadenc whites, and dist te revenged at the eapense t euwn to this y thot the ontqa tan researety reeord, in a servile + that the rain of | stots ta the world, te ve that, in thus abandoned by mules, h aad of the proprietor, r ement, was reduced f the most menial 28, ro we want—rea) aad sioe—commerce and institutions of an wo and trampled reed to give in ex- . pieces of plate sidered precious by e t our abolitionism, no price for pro- 90 per ceat—no y! Butin addi- rpablic extended the rights ot al rights 3, hospi. bhe teachers and by the goverament to Well, sir, ea? the island, or pnecae with twenty: | negroes, does not Guada- 4 quarter of its ence are returned (ne serious detri- turiog Intereste; rince finds itself »we children from ne has freed and Koaleion of evented by @ + po-ition, and ewe and civilize sene . dt ‘la new verom*at d profuce ia a » be one of th while yet ia white man, & sur- " etean ro), he ne rroes abo it me result? A t he whites, have led the people of ‘ ied to one sixth | be had done for cits try ddecay? not at the of the we se! The ed thi and hie yest and pr ve the fierce my i the noble tahor, look preee pte ot ( t Me axe ibraries, subd ~ he the eye at ever, nA bor, Though the tim in the wilder. Look at resen| ster hia country. The + courage and en- pan. aed par- tram civilization. te aod and fl population, production ‘Lo 3 Who Task, can the sey to such a parallel? he res ‘useful lesson tanght by these tra _ you outhie moat To nde unavaili hia and ite wants = jt " ‘ n this favored | b of her gifts, and <pread their ad their uth, and t) prevent merce and manufactures. peatilentiah doctrines Since my last, three other socialista of color have been arrested and condemned by a tribunal at Guadelou; ment of a somal repul whites. sation. lic on the massacre military , for plotting the establish- of the They wish to appeal to the court of ces- Our washington Corr: spondence. Wasurnaton, Nov. 4, 1850. The Fugitwe Slave Law—Letters to the Governors --Determination of the Brecutive--The former and the prisent Admimstration, § We learn that the President has caused letters to be addressed to the Governors of all the States, asking theiraid and co-operation in carrying out the Fugitive Slave law. The military and naval forces of the United States will not be called into action, unless in case of most absolute necessity, and of this we are perfectly asaured. The patriotic men North can, by conjoint effort, cause the law to be respected, and thus prevent extreme from being resorted to; and, at the sa give an evidence of their devotien to the measures me time, constitu- tion, and assist in allaying the excitement now prevalent in the southern portion: of the Union, which, if not calmed, may lead to consequences which the lovers of their couatry cannot diet, and which it mney repair. It is lementabl pists of the free States should, backed by sons as Bill Seward and Fred jouglass, much excitement on the pegie juestion. Before the Presidential e! were willing to trust General Taylor, from their section, and a slaveholder; bi now pre- be beyond their power to le that pseudo philanthro- euch per- cause 80 lection, Southern whigs he being ut it was not long before they deserted the policy avowed with regard to the territories, because they | that it was one most acceptable to Seward | “higher law ” demagogues. knew and other The Galphia affair and the death of President Taylor swept the cabi- net out of existence. doubt whatever, was honest, but the hea | departments, his advisers, were guilty ef | ception, which you so often and clearly e. The General, there is no ids of the gross de- xposed. ur democratic friends, who are first-rate mou- sers, discovered, during the canvass, that Mr. Fill- more was an * abolitionist!" notwithstanding he | wrote a letter to Johu of acontrary tenor. transmitted by him to Congress, together | letter of Mr. Webster, on the Texas Gale, of Alabama, The message subsequently with the boundary | question, kindled @ fierce Southern opposition to | the doctrines therein avowed; but the passage of the adjustment bills threw a large quant ter on the flames. When Mr. Fillmore, in the Ilou constitution of the United his firmness of tone, it was general be intended to regard hi ing to no “higher law. his trust. The administration of General Taylor, ern man, gave «flence to a large ports will have a diflerent effect. We thus may be selected. control its general aflairs invasion, and calling on the President to the naval force in that direction, 80 as ample protection vat Spain. ment him in relation to this subject. Mr. Webster is expected ia Wasi k The Secretary of War took an York thousand dollar ca! e tu-day. Our Philadelphi: ‘ity of wa- of Represen- rs, 100k the oath to_** faithfully execute the office of President of the United States, aud to the best of his ability preserve, protect, and defend the tates,”’ he read these words, Which he himself hed aah and from fi y believed that solenin obligations, look- Kecent movements have convinced us that he will not prove recreant to a South- jon of the South ; that of Mr. Fillmore, a Northern man, for ws conduct in relation tothe Fugitive Slave law, see that, with the control of the government in the hands of an honest man, it matters not from what section he It would indeed be a sad day for the republic if faction or sectional frel‘ngs should [cis said tat Mr. Calderon, the Spanish Minis- ter, has recently acdressed another note to the go- verument, complaining that the Cuba aunexation- ists ore still meking their arrangements for an increase to afford the fleet shall arrive trom The minister is informed of every move- He is either humbugged, or there is more truth than fictioa in the accounts communicated to ington by the ing in his New | Carttat. rresponden.ce, Purcapeiruia, Nov. 4, 1850. Union and Constitution Movements in Bill, &. The example of New York has not city. As usual, the spirit of emulation is ed to eclipse Gothem, and you may ex short time a Union meeting in Philadel will inspire the whole cou firm support of that which we think right, glorious constellation of States. the right epinit is up, and uppermost now attempt of the North American to threw ter ou the movement of law, order, and support w three years, without meking the some other and more dese: rint ing pt Or not; or, rather, it ie going on in spite down the North American clique the life and essence or the creator of Amerwan and some other kindred cliques lik and for the very purpose of rebuking and put he Anurican is the ceeature of the commercial whigs in our city, and has no business to act as if it were Philadel- phia— Ex Secretary Clayton—The Fugitive Slave been lost upon the good, quiet, sober people of our Quaker determin- pect ina phia, that y with confidence in cur insitutions and Jawa, and strike terror into We are not having once hing, and ex- to none in the » aad wil gv as far (o maintain it as any people in our whole lcan assure you ; and the cold wa- constitu: uuonal propriety, will only cause the commercial hich that paper has enjoyed for the last jeast return for the patronage bestowed on it, to be transferred to ‘The movement is going on, whether the North it of th orth: the party rtising patronage be withdrawn from ae energy an al, and the North American must go di in spite of the liberal as- fintance tendered it he Lion John M. Clayton | The New York € and Enquirer has set the | North American, ty, a ndsome ex- arople, in the way he wind, and if cur merchants show Jetermination which the New York ave evinced on @ recent oceasion, the ( a of our city will coon be brought up g. and be tanght to | do its doty by the community and the country. Speshing of Me. Clayton. post not forget to inform you that the prosp o Delaware are brightening every day, and that elections which | are about to teke place to-morrow week, will reaultia | the triumph of the enti-freesoilers—that is, the aati- | Cleyton party o€ chat pretty little doodecimo State | Mr. Clayton is aware that there are troubles ahead, and heen r extensive arrangements for having | himeetf feasted at Wilmington, Saturdey next ti pay for the be: a at the public at h his friends hav ered him at his | request, ond there declare, in the face of the whole civilized world, and the humbugged whigs of the State of | and for ¢ pabhie r from public iif pprebrasions, lest he laware, that he has withdrawn entirely } the Sure to Mr. § ard; but Mr. ¢ ‘ tier vis are too well known throughout the es to deceive acy one. Mr. Clayton will c ties when the British will evacuate St. J Niceragua, sooner; so. do, Mr. Ben- nett, b neye ont ai tinded, truthful, rod generous politic if you can manage to he old of the fox's tail, the creature wil not e 0 ou know what a hue and cry has been raised in | Bocton end elvewhere, about the alleged fact that free negroes are likely, by the operation of the fogitive slave law, to be sent into slavery. It is uadlushiogly avowed by the agitators that, under the eperation of \he law as it stood, free men were froe4a the South to be t a wil(al and deliberate falsehood I presi in Philadelphia, can say more about fugiti 1 the people in Boston, removed at me we, ive slaves a much groever distance from the slave States, aad no in- tte cf a free person of color being sent back to serotnds in the South is remembered. Mr, David ties, and their at remembers no ° has the manlin bove board jt se to say respectability, very short time. I shall an early copy of it for publi jon the jaw and to the country Mr. Webster has elready been aidresse subject of our meeting, by Pau! Brown, who has been the counsellor of the i rey, for the last © single case of 80, open: s been addressed ya whig lawyer of the highest you mey expect his reply ina you It will, no de do credit to its distinguished author, and pot) don the my disti hed men in the city; apd we shall either have him here in person, or his letter. Ovn Manitive © President Fillmore hae pending, from the Piet teveral sets lopoctag, iserimis nage and impost within the U as respects the veseels of Chili, and manufactures, and merchandise i nited States other foreigi the rted country whatever: pension to take efleet from the day tioned, end to continae thencsforward so the reciprocal exemption of the vi United States, and the rm One, & proclamation, , sO much of ‘ing duties ef ton- nited States, as far into the any Our Baltimore Correspondence. Battimors, Nov 7, 1850. The Elections—The Recent Murder--Arrest— Hor- rible Death—Sword to General Riley—Reform Convention, §c. The returns of the New York election are looked for with great interest here, and the bulletin boards of the papers are constantly thronged. The demo- crats are having a jubilee over New Jersey, and the whigs over New York. The young man, John Michael, who was shot at the fireman’s row, on Monday night, it has been ascertained, was on his way home from night school, and had nothing to do with the fight. Last night, the police arrested a young man named Petty Naff, charged with being one of those who fired at Micheel, and he has been committed to prison on the charge. The ceremony of presenting a sword to General Riley, in behalf of the State of Maryland, will take place at Annapolis, shortly, the military of this city having declined to paraiio if it was presented here, out of no disrepect to General Riley, but on account of there having been so many parades lately that their men will not turn out. A young girl, about 20 years of age, named Mary Jane Pink, met with an awful death yesterday morning, from fire. She had retired to bed with a hot brick at her sides, to relieve pain, and woke up with her bed and clothing all on fire. She was badly burned, and lingered a few hours. Our Constitutional Convenuon at Annapolis, have slants 95: into quite a squabble, about the elec- tion of their presiding officer. The Union whigs, who hold the balance of power, have nominated William Cos: Johnson, who, having been aleading Tyler whig, is more offensive to the whigs than an out-and-out democrat would be They, conse- quently, will not support him under aay circum- stances, and the Union men seem disposed to stand by him. This body will be anything but harmo- niovs, as the basis of representa‘ion will bea bone of contention on which they can scarcely agree. New Hampshire, t, Nov. 5.) some diys ago for e of hia birth, to enj Hon, Daniel Webster (From the Houston Mr. Webster Jett Maret his farm at Frankly, the pl the mountain air of New Hampshire f at his father’s old house has proved highly beaeti- cial to his health. Week betore last 2 delegation of his old New Hampshire friends and neighbors, many of whom were companions of his younger days, and whom he had not met for years, ealled to pay their respects to the distinguished states man; to express their approbation of his patriotic course in the Senate at the last session of Congress. ‘The delegation was composed nearly all of demo- crats, Which made it still more gratifying to Mr. Webster Among them were the fon. Moses Norris, U.S. Senator, Judze N. G. Upham, Gen Joseph Low, Hon. Richard H. Ayer, Hon. Charles H. Peaslee, Gen Frank Pierce, Worcester Web- ster, Esq , Capt. Paul Kt. George, late of the army, and Hon. George W. Nesmith : The party sat down to a regular old fashioned farmer’s dinner. The most cordial and happy feel- | ing prevailed at the festive board. A fand of anec- dot d story went round, and in the old man- sion of Mr. Webster’s father, voices commingled once which had rot been heard in unison for many | years. During the enjoyment the following senti- | ment was offered by the Hon. Richard H. Ayer :— “ Our Host—To the genius, patriotism, and cou- rage which so eflectually and opportunely inter- posed for the preservation of the Union, we tender our Jasting gratitude. ‘* Liberty and Union, now and forever, one and inseparable.” Mr. Webster acknowledged this tribute of re- spect to his worih, and remarked that the present was the time for eating and drinking, and not for speech Kine The occasion was one whieh had brougnt together some of his oldest friends and neighbors, whom he was glad to see, one and all. He would take an opportunity, however, to make a rey before his goes's should disperse ‘owards the close of the repast §Gen. Joseph Low, in reply to a sentiment from Gea. Pierce, rose end said thet there was an hour in his existeace which he should ever look beck toes ene which had given him greater relief and more true bee peas than any he had ever experienced, and that the night when he received by muil, the great nm speech of Danie] Webster, of the 7th of rch. He read it that night, and he read it again and egain the next morning ; and democrat as he was, he felt that his feelings and his heart had e d towards Mr. Webster—because he felt that Mr Webster was not only willing to, but be had sacrificed himeelf for the preservation of the Union. On going to town that morning, Gea. Low, | found that Mr. Webster's speech was the | general topic of conversation. A friend of mine | told me, with bitter denunciation, that Mr. Web- | ster had been false to the North, and abandoned her great principles. I asked him if he had read the speech. The reply was, he had not. Well, said 1, don’t condemn a man uatil you have heard | him. I have read the speech, and do you ge and read | it too, and then tell me what you think.” He did so, and meeting him a short time afterwards, said 1, “ Well, what do you think of it now?” “ Why,” | says he, ** General, the factis, Mr, Webster goes | for everybody. He is in favor of the North and | he goes for the South; he is in favor of the East and | he goes for the West; and, d—n me, sir, if he don’t go for the whole Union'”’ And, continued Gen. Low, he is now one of the stro advocates of Mr. Webster's course. The conclusion of these remarks was greeted with the greatest applause, when Mr. Webster, evinciog great feeling, rose to reply. It is to be regretted, in justice to Mr. Web- ster, thet en imperfect skeleton of his remarks, from memory, can only be given. lle said the nota fitting occasion to touch upon T he should let them alone, He was lad to see around his table many old friends and companions of his younger days, which brought to mind many ple reminiscences, and afforded him indescribable pleasure The allusion to hie course in the Senate, how- | ever, and the approbation it had 1 wi y his friends present, who had made a mani jon of their feelings, such a source of deep gratifi- n to him that he could not help reverting to it. T a8 sufficient to repay him for the tritls and ruflerings he had gone through, and it muttered but little at this day whether opinion should sus- tain him in his course, so leng as he felt he had Jone his duty to his country, and alone for his country’s good. Hehad lived the best portion of his life—the past secured to him, and could aot be taken from him. He asked for no more. He had | 00 other wish to gratify, for he felt there was no | sacritice too great for him to m ke in sustaining the Welfare of his country. For six long months, from the 7th of March to the 7th of September, he had not slept over two hours any one night. Senators eat in their seats day and night Tt was the crisis, and it was a fearfal and terrible one. No ray of hope, no gleam of support came fromeny one. All looked dark and gloomy—all | were grave and sullen, and no smile of relief cheered the hour of deeprir. He had taken his | resolution, and determined to sacrifice himself for | his country’s cause. He stood forth alone and unsupported from New England, to strike # bi ot all hazards, for the preservation of the | a His friend from New-Ilampshire, Senator Norris, the first to step forward with him into the breach, and he would here observe, that towards those who acte«d with him, or rather towards those he acted with—the Senator from Michigan, Mr. Case, the Senator mm Indiona, Mr. Bright, the Senator from Ilin Mr. Douglass, the Senator from Mississippi, Mr. Foote, end othere—he could never entertain’ that feeling of political opposition which he hu! formerly felt The ancient feud was at an end, and here- after he chould greet those gentlemen with feel- ings of the most sincere esteem and warmest friendship. Tt was the same feeling whieh men have who have fought vide by side together throvgh some bloody combat. A fier the battle is over they become forever endeare t to each other, | if only for the common dangers and hardships they | passed through. In inn) 5 the position he had taken, he felt he was but maintaining the laws and the constitu- tion, guarding the rights of the Sonth, and advo eating the harmony of the North, alone and only for the sake of the preservation of the Union. He forgot everything but his country); for his country ob and her salvation, was uppermost in hi: Our country—May its Union continue perpetual and everlasting, for when it shall become divided, it will no longer be my country. Mr. Webster spoke with derp and heartfelt emotion, and sat down amidst a burst of applause, which greeted him throughout his speech Senator Norris replied to Mr. \V ebster in a epeech of great eloquence and deep feeling, producing a marked impression on all present. Appointments the President be Commissioners Yo" wogetiate “a. txout 0 tea Mississippi and Bt. Peter Sioux Tndia: he tingulshment of t title lands in Minnesot, pee ey | af halt-breed= for the Y River of indians ment of their titles to the lands on the Red teotion of Thomas the North, in said the first ‘onter, to be tary to said Co nmiasion, John i. Rolling. Jesse Webster, in conclusion, offered the following Fi territory act of September. 1 Stem. and Joba A Rogers, te ‘be special agents for the Indian tribes in Texas, under t 1860 * pehelbert to be Register of the Land vice Alanson Saltm: ot the Land Om Diener to Amin Be: Dantel Webster. The citizems of Boston, on the 4th inst., tender- ed to Amin Bey, the Turkish Ambassador, the com of a public dinner. Upon his arrival at dinner, he was welcomed in a speech from airman, to which he made the following re- _ At no moment, since my arrival in the have | felt so much and pride, as atthe present. I believe it is generally known t! mission with which I five been honored by government, to that of the Uni ed States of Amer- ica, is simply and purely one of friendship, and en- quiry after information useful to my countrymen at home. Politics hare no part in it. For many years Wh 4 a perfect ave existed between my own government and that of the United States—between the govern- ments of the “ Far East” and the “ Far West.” I am bere to use my humble endeavors to streasthen that pe will, to render the duration of these kind feelings permanent ; and notwithstanding the immense distance which separates America from Turkey—Washington from Constantinople—there happily exists relations between the two coun- tries, of a commercial nature, which tend to draw them nearer every day. The le of these two countries ay now rej visit each other with increased facilities, by means of steam, which I believe may call, earnestly and for the best of reasons, “ The American Element,” and thus may cultivate with each other new and more intimate relations. My own government has strongly at heart the extension of these relations of commerce with the United States. Itsees in them the only true basis of amity between the two na- tions, for without them, and those of mutual use- fulness generally, there would not exist between difierent nations and people other feelings than those of selfishness and mutual jealousy. Com- merce renders all governments respected by the strength which it gives to them, and adds happiness and comfort to the natives engaged in it. 1 feel deeply grateful for the kind mention which I have just heard of my much honored sovereign; and it will be equally agreeable to him, | am sare. to learn that his ame possesses the respect, and character and conduct the good opinion of the citizens of Boston. There relations with his do- minions are more extensive and valuable than those of any other part of the United States. 1 have learned from them, since my arrival here, a great leeson in private industry and eaterprise, andia the promotion of that intelligeace and education which constitute the chief source of their wonderful pros- rity. if the many very interesting spectacles which it hes been my happiness to witness since my visitto the New World, there is none which will more deeply merit the attention of my sove- reign and his government, than that of a great de- Itberative body, chosen by the whele people of the United States to represent them in Congress, and there make laws for the government of the greater portion of an entire continent. { have observed that their labors for the welfare of their country re not limited to the day, but that even the night mode subservient to the iaterests of those whom they represent. The honor—the vey distinguished honor—which that body conferred upon me—or rather upon the sovereiza whose humblest servant 1 em—by constituting me the gpest of the nation, unexpected as jattering to my own government. It is a strong evidence of the friend- ship of the whole American people for my honored sovereign. It is an attention responding, in the mest forcible language, to the mission of pure Lage 3 and inquiry on which I have been sent, The kindness which J have also received from the chief magistrate of t great and prosperous country, has made an impression on my mind of »rofound respect and admuration for him, which, 1 ear, [can convey but inadequately to my owa sovereign. In the name of the Sultan, whom ‘ou have this evening been pleased to honor—ef nas thane apa on my own huiable part—I beg leave to join youall in the best wishes for the heelth and happ the United Stat At the conclusion of the remarks of Amin Bey, one of the campany, in a few remarks, alluded to the public services of the Hon. Daniel Webster, which drew from that gentleman the following re- maiks:—Iam a Union man; anout and out Union man; but it would be bad taste in me, on an occa- sien like this, when there are so maay topics of interest, to speak of political matters only. He then alluded to the mission of the distinguished Turk, and said—He comes among u the guest of the United States—not as the guest of a faction, but the Uaited—not as the guest of a vere: and broken country, but as the guest of the Uaited States of America—States spreading over a vast territory, of various products and climates, and of interests and institutions; yet, thank God, they are all United 5 It is in the capacity of united citizens of United States that we are now assem- bled to welcome to our festivity a nguished mam from a distinguished coua' and it is in the capa- city of United Americans specteble. Others mi crezy, if they please, said Mr. Webster, but I sey it people we can ever be prospero' spectable abroad. He had alway opponents of the Union, and he should always coa- tinue to do ro. He professed to know somethi: of the sentiment of the people of this vas’ pos | beautiful country, and he did not hesitate to de- clare it a sentiment in fever of harmony. An in- itution, not of our creating, must not disturb the armony of these happy States. Crazy and mis- chievous men may attempt it, but they will soon find their eflorts restrained. The people of this country are the people of cne country, said Mr, Webster, and they are anxious to preserve the Union, however bounded, and washed by what- ever waters. Local strifes are temporary—the Union is perpetual. 1 speak with emphasis, said he, beesuse | wish to give utterance to a heart that knows no secret on the question of the harmony of the great family of States, I was inesé of the excellent President of it , arguing to the contr born to the Union, and | shall stand by it. The slavery question New England can only interfere with aga meddler. She has no more to do with it than she has to do with the municipal government ofa city in the island of Cuba. Bot whatever course others might pursue, Mr. beter declared that all his efforts should hereafter—as in former days—be in favor of the Union. At the conclusion of the speech, the whole company rose, and gave three cheers for the Secretary of State, and three for the Union. Tre Late Fire ty Bostox—The amount of ‘operty consumed in the freight depot of the Boston end Maine Railroad, yesterday mornis has been various! d and greatly} ex: gerated. The total loss to all parties will not, it thought by $150,000, and u there is no certainty that it will reach that The building was about 500 feet long, 50 wide, and was built about six years since, at a cost of $33,800. ‘The upper story of the building was occupied by Messrs. Harrod & Fernald, extensive mahogany dealers, who had within a day or two removed a large stock of mahogany to this building. Their stock is estimated to have been worth $40,000 or $56,000, on which there is $18,000 insurance, 12,000 at the Fireman's Office, and $6,000 at the franklin. The great weight of the mahogany hastened the destruction of the building by break- ing the floors, and throwing down the walls. The freight depot contained a large quantity of mer- chandise, on the floor, besides a loaded train of cars which came in during the evening, aud another loaded train ready to go out—both of which comprised about 14 long cars, or 28 short ones—all of which were entirely destroyed. The principal losses, so far as ascertained, are Mason & Lawrence, Milk street, 369 bales cotton goods. Cocheco Manufacturing meen’ 109 bales cotton. Salmon Falls Cor y, 50 bales cotton goods. Marland Company, a large Cy rl of woollen goods. South eading Branch Rail- road, five cars and contents. The remainder of the cars were filled with a great variety of freight, be- longing to numerous parties. The loss to the cor- poration, including everything, will not, it is said, exceed 360,000, and on this sum it has an ins rance of $20,000, divided between the depot and the freight therein. Most of the firms whose pro- perty was consumed in the depot, are themselves responsible, the corporation heving notified them to remove their The origin of the fire is yetunknown. The men employed in the depot ‘were at work until 2 o'clock, and in half an hour afterwards the fire broke out. The schooner Swan, lying near vA had her rigging slightly burned. he above destructive fire was the third of a se- ries which occurred on Monday night The car- mters’ shop of Mr. Seth Simmons, at the foot of ame street, was slightly burned at7 o'clock on jonday evening, and about # there was another alarm, which was occasioned by the destruction of the carpenters’ shop of Lincoln & Taylor, on Charles street.—Boston Courier, Nov. 6. Census Returns for 1850, Bostox, Mass.—United States census, 13,271— State census, 13,309; decrease from State census, 88, though the paupers at South Boston are counted by the United States census and not by the State census. The total population of Boston by the United States census, as compared with the State census taken last spring, is as follow: Population by State census. .... 138,788 Population by | nited States censas. .. 196,896 Sovruwark,Puitaperonia —We are indebted te the Assistant Marshal for the following cens Ay Perce ae abitants—: males 18 teathe 88 males, GI females; 1,252 children ‘hoo! ; 145 persons over of one ote. fan neither fead nor write, % colored 5 over 80 yaars I deat and dumb; Bide’ B01 native bora, 290 LS LS SS SSSA throughout the at she is wisely taking measures to e shock materially affecting her cem- Pollee Inteiligence. ANOTUER OF THE ASSOCIATED STOOI-rIGEONS CAGED. For the last year or two past, we have announced to the public, from time to time, the existence, in this city, of a band of conspirators, consisting of stool-pigeons, bank robbers, hotel thieves, and other rogues, associated together, of which co- terie the Police Gazette bas been the organ and used to misguide, the public in the detec- tion of the real offenders. We also further stated that Mayor Woodhull and the Chief of Police were closely watching the movements of this gang of depredators, and ere long would succeed in expos- ing all their nefarious operations, and thereby bring many of the real culprits to a just punishment. The principal leaders and stool-pigeons of this con- federacy set up pretensions of a detective police, and in that way the attaenés obtained a knowledge of criminal matters, by frequenting the police courts and obtaining information of charges made against Yogues ; which information, instead of being used to promote the ends of justice, was applied to the benefit of the guilty parties, who were placed un- der the wing of the etool-pigeon confederacy, and protected from the arrest of the public authonties. This coterie of rogues, we are sorry to say, ex- isted too long for a civilized communally like New York ; but, fortunately, justice has broken in upon these depredators, now the confederacy has been scattered Cy way V3 the perseverance and skill of officers Bowyer, and others, under the direction and management of Mayor Woodbull, and Mr. Matsall, Chief Police. It is possible that a concerted band of rogues may exist for a time; but no sooner does the honest portion of the public discover the base and dishonest principles carried on by individuals who, at least, have pretention to character, heading a compact of rogues of the most rous nature, ‘hat moment # hand will b= raised from all quar- ers, by the good meaning portion of the people, to put down and expose to view the concoctors and getters up of crime, for the purpose of involving nnocent persons in the commission of fellonious deeds, thereby to shield the real culprits. Since the police have brekea into their cover, many of the attaches to this stool pigeon gang have fled from the State, and, perchance, the coun- try—and Ts gang on iar of departare— unk the ice succee in, veto on theif 1 movements. First, Warner, the lawyer, has fled from arrest; Marcus Cicero Stanley and Levi Cole next departed be Tom is now bbe: fortunately, was caged, an for the Kunouse, in jail in Rhode of the Phoenix aided b: arge. Fi id toga, for hotel robbery; and many others, whose pames it would not be prudent at present to men- tion, as the police are on the look out for them. ‘The last arrest made of this gang was Henry C. Dorsey, a very prominent member, who, for the last two or three years, has been entrusted with the disposal of stolen money, goods, &e., ob- tained by Tom Kanouse, Levi Cole, and other members of the great stool-pigeon compact. This Dorsey is a very genteel king youog man, of tive buswess habits; and in order to ex- hibit a kind of standing for the misguidance of ho- nest people, he hired an office, which he fitted up in a very costly commercial style, for the pur- pose of giving character to any references that might cail on him, sent by his confederates. This office was located at Nos. 73 and 74 South street, where books, &c., were arranged to give the place a show of doing a great business. Ilow- ever, prior to Dorsey opening this office, he was, in the year 1848, clerk to Loomis & Lyman, No. 1 Nassau street, and at the same time an associated member of the stool pigeon coterie, of woich Island, Levi Cole and others, who are Kanouse and Cole were his particular men for tne | execution of avy ingenious job of stealing con- | with Loomis | ecocted. During Dorsey's clerkship & Lyman, several certificates of indemnity Mex- ican scrip, valued at $16,000, the property of Mr. Loomis, #8 follows:—one scrip of $10,000, No. 102; one’ for $1,000, No. 297; two for $1,000 each, together with one for $3,000, the property of Mr. Thadeus Spencer—were placed in a yellow envelope, and for safe-keeping deposited in the iron safe in the office. ‘The following 's the substance of the evidence cn file before Justice MeGrath, implicating Dorsey in the robbery of the serip, and his two associates, ‘Tom and Levi, showing clearly another liak of tne secret movements carried on by the confederacy of sioo] pigeons:—On one occasion, in the year while Dorsey was thus engaged as clerk, Thomas H. Hastuck, Jr., called in the office, and Dorse: exhitited to him a yellow envelope which he too fiom the safe, and said they were Mexican bonds | or scrip, remarking at the time: “ See what confi- dence my employers place in me!” as those bonds were worth thousands of dollars; but, naever- theless, he (Dorsey) intended to make use of them whenever it suited his purpose, and that he was going to leave soon, but would not leave empty handed, as he had the impression ot the key of the sele, and his men, Tom aad Levi, (meaning Kanouse and Cole) would do the jobsnugly whea- ever he said the word, and that it must be done soon, or else it wouldn’t be worth doing. After Dorsey left. the employ of Loom Lyman, he went South; but before leav rected Hasluck look out for any tisement respecting Mexican bonds, from Loomi: & Lyman; and subsequently an advertiseme: appeared for such boads as lost or misiaid, vertised, as anticipated by Dorsey, by Loomis & Lyman. On Dorsey's return from the South, he took the advertisement handed him by Hasluck referring to the Mexican bonds. Dorsey then “That'enothing, its all right,” and put it into his me- morandum book In Jane, 1849, Hasluck was in Dorsey's room at Dunning’s Hotel, where he wit- neesed Dorsey take from the back of a picture, or looking glass, an envelope, and. holding it in his hand, seid, “That envelope contains upwards of $10,800 in bonds.” This eavelope Hasluck receg- nized as the one he had seen in Loomis & Lyman's office. Dorsey then said he gave the impression of the key of the safe to his men, Tom and Levi, and they had done the job soug, a the wae in with them, for they could not use the bonds without him. last, Hasluck called at Dorsey's office, « In Jul; No, 73 sotion, he inqnired of Dorsey what had become of those Mexican bonds of Loomis's. Dorsey repli some of them had been used, and the remung were safe, ani would come in play Mr. Henry D. Smethurst, of No. 244 Pearl-street, testified that in December last, Dorsey calied oo hiin with several certificate exican scrip, valued at several thousand dol ni obtained a loan of $300, and in Febroary or Marci: following, they were redeemed again by Dorsey wo other persone—Mr. Hirum Husted and Frederick W’. C. Wedekini—also testify to haviag he serip or bonds exhibi » them by Dor to whom he stated he had purchased them cheap The last witness sworn Worlen P. Mer- cer, who had been acting as clerk to Dorsey, at his office in South street. He swears that tn the year 1580, Dorsey was bra of his wealth, took from his trunk, at Doaniog'’s Hotel, a yel- low envelope, containing Mexican ecrip or bonds, end said they were worth $16,000; and further, that about six weeks ago, while in conversation Tom Kanoure, he os of said Dorsey, and said if Dorsey had not nso fearful and timi they could have made more than they did out of Loomis & Lyman. Kenouse said that the Mexican bonds were equally divided between Cole, Dorsey. Mercer further said, i oflice of No. 73 South street, every day or two. illustration of the character and ability y iN cases of deception and rascality, it will be seen that during the trial of Tom end Levi Cole, at Milton, Rhode [sland nix Bank, 16,000, Dorsey, the prisoners asso- felt bound to aid and assist his brother com- des in crime towards an acquittal, and went onthe stand to prove an a/ibt, by swearing that the ac- cused parties were in Me office, in New York, on the Seturday and the Monday following, when in fact, according to the evidence of respectable and creditable witnesses, Kanouse and Cole were in the vicinity of the bank that was robbed, and iden. tified likewise on the to and from Rhode Island, from thie city, just prior and subsequent to the robbery. They were alsoseen to go by the Long Island Railread on the Saturday morni: and return on the pecotel marning following, in the meantime (on the Sunday night) the bank was robbed, and a part of the stolen m was pane the rogues on their way to New York. Jorsey, in order to substantiate his evidence, con- veyed with him to the trial, a set of books purport- t ing to be his commercial to his ice, in which were entries made to correspond to the evidence given by him. These books, it now appears, since the atrestof Dorsey, have been ized by the police, and are found to cvntain false entries, made up by Dorsey for the express purpose of proving an a/ibi, to acqait, if possible, Aaa ciates, Kanouse and Cole A charge of perjury i pane against him on the evidence given trial. last act committed, just prior to his arrest, wi ry. Itseems that he applied to Sybel & Mott, joganere, cornet of Nasaaa and Wallstreets, to a of and by some meaas in- duced t to sell to $900, on stationery goods amouatin: ‘dit of six months: these r pe seponeed Be war u payment of note at montha Golag to chip to wi 3 their hi Dorse: bis At 7 pave fer the time the alrow, Keed, Cole, | placing a | Bank, of Westerly, of | Alburtis has gone south; George | Yilliam Jackson are in prison, at Sira- | uth street, and in the course of coaver- | with the blank bill head, filled it up goods only incre: beac purchased, only | Sfothe ‘wrticles to nearly thet vale | Seen coe Ue ak pode al acta weet wer | sold toa Mr Csharles. Ge her, and | po be * ontime. Dorsey is ce Was tO ae a held on the above transection for forgery. » ba! great rogues and bank robbers, forming one of the stool pigeon coterie, of which the Police Gazette is the organ and protector. On the above evidence, adduced before Justice McGrath, a warrant for the arrest of Dorsey was issued, and placed in the hands of officer Bowyer, whe succeeded in taking Dorsey into custody, oa board the steamboat Isaac Newton, on Thursday of last week, as he was on his way Sou: meet his mistress, at Louisville, Kentucky, like- wiee his associates, Marcus C. Stanley and Levi Cole, who are, it is believed, making their way, as fest as postible, to the borders of the Pacific. t #, called James Thom: e, ursday, detected in tl it of clothing, valued at $30 the property of Alonzo A, Perrine, residing at of Amity and McDougall streets. The rogues were seen in ‘the house, and Mr Perrine pursued them, and caused their arrest in the Sixth avenue. were both committed to prison tor trial, by Justice McGrath A Bold Rogue —A fellow called Frederick Meyer was arrested on Thursday evening. on a charge of snatoh- ing a portmonnie containing $14 2, from the hand of Mrs. N. Smith, residing at No. 349 Kighth avenue. It appears by the evidence that the acoused seized the | money book from the hand of Mrs Smith just as she | Was stepping into one of O'Keeife stages, coraer of Hud- | ton and Clarkson streets. An alarm was given, and the rogue endeavored to make his escape, but was pur- sued. and after a short chase was taken into custody. cused to prison for . apoarel. ‘the Property ot Mrs. Heneriques, residing at No 7 Green- | wich street. valued at $40 and upwards Bome week ortwo since, Mrs Bushe was arrested on the same charge on suspicion, but as no property at that time was found in ber possession that could be clearly idem- | tified. the accusation wag beld under advisement bj istrate Yesterday, information was recei search warrant was procured. and the resi- Mrs, Busbe examined; situated at No. 30 Troy street. the stolen property overed. Ac- cordingly, the search was made, and in making the search the silk dress, together with other articles, was also tour pieces of silk (dress patt valued at $20 each. This silk, Mrs. Bushe stated, hi been p tore of James Di & Co, No. 63 Beaver street, but it had | pot been paid for The magistrate committed the ac- fa the matter. cused to prison fora further hearing . the meme of Geary Violent Anreult A men is 3 rested Thursday by Assistant Snodgrasy, ward, on @ charge of violently assanitingso, avd beating Mary Henry, a young woman, ser te | the family of Mrs. Powell: No, 64 Greenwich 5 api at Wood is a boarder in the ho: | Wednesday night he came home and commenced to | quarrel with Mary, which led to blows; he knocked down. brat her, and kieked her ina most brutel | manner. inflicting a desperate Liow on the right eye, and otberwise bruised and disfiguring her. Just! Loth: op held the accused to bail to answer the charge, im default of whi committed to prison rest on Suspicion —‘Two seamen from on board the nam | and James K re charged with gereanda during the passage throp committed them to prison for examination Court of General Sessions. Before the Reooroer and 4id. Britton and Delameter. Nov 6 —Postponement of Causer.—At the opening of the court this morning, quite a number of causes, which bad previously been «et for to day, were postponed till to morrow (Thi lay). Among these rt, indicted ter ; Talbot Watts, for nuisance; Geo Boylen. alias Billy Barlow, for grand larovny. tion of a Dishonest Servant —A named Rosapva Briarty was put on ing $76. in bank bills, from James Re; cases were those of Francis 8 subornation of perjui * apd G ber person, coneraled im ber clothing. defence and the jury, without leaving their seats, re- turned a verdict of guilty,” but recommen ted the Finer to mercy. The Court sentenced her to the tate Prison for years T! hardened thief, and her sentence seemed to overcome she robbed as if her heart would break, and finally left the court erying like # child Tried on a Charae af lary.—& young ma Samuel Denton was put 8n trial, eharged wit! in the third ae Et bur. foap and ot her articles. ‘ew io ter, @ clerk in the employ of Mr. Wilbur, thet he closed the rcuttle of the atore on the afternoon ot the | 18th of July. aud secured it with the proper On the morning of the 2ist, he found that ¢ med On the part of the defe ther boy named of teal! was war shown that ame dy been convicted Denton alleged that it that he procured the arti- The jury returned a verdiot it id rty. and Mohinley cles found in his trank ot not guilty, There are some other inlictments againet tbe prisoner. the pi thia boy | Nov. 7 —Trie 2 Order —A reapectable looking young m mes T Harris, was calied to trie! on an meiet ment chy the thira him en the which time he presemte ftore of Mewre Ubsdell & Pierson, Canal street. The order was io the fol- —~You will please send by the bearer. the three pi of silk it teft at your place yet, we the purehi re im great want of them to kuight oblige. are CHITEENDES, BLISS & 00., Pr WALKSR.” y, Aug Sist, 1850" vtion produce.! evidence to show that the t to the store of Chittenden Bites & Co. selected throw pieors ot } e red to be sent to the store of Uoe | dent The goods were seut by au express | wagon Co the store of Messrs U. & P. M:. Piereom, of the firm ef Ubsdell & Pears atl. fed th wed came to the store aud 4 t! nted had deen ore used to deliver the silke with Chittenden, Bliss & Oo The way; an order, ot which the above ie @ | copy tly presented by @ boy. Suspi- 4 wd On account of the bad orthograpay “ Ppight, 4 Were to the boy, ho a the order; the goo ything. Smith was indicted for perjary, tried. com victed, aod sentenced to the Stateprieoo wher he ie pow rerving his time. The District Attorney predaced several witmesses; but on heating all test! court intimated that no defence co} ‘isoner's countel therefore submitted \he Recorder charged the jury. Le ealled their at- tention to the law governing the case before them; alee to the fact that one of ba ee witnesses for the prosecution bad sworn tothe fact that the aroused, Instead of endeavoring to induce Smith to svear false- ly, had told him thet if he was not worth $3,000 better not justify; in his own words not worth the not Fb if he was: ey perjury, but une fetes ¢ subormation of ' y fo. ed leaving if seats. returoed a ver. Pridey —' form: ot Bey hy dey “| Recorder informed ion for Discharge of Prisone and Thomas 8 McQuade. two men Dery at Lovejoy's Hotel, were t a Court. on Mr. A. A. Phillips, plied for discharge. # here was not eufficient Ci J to justify their detention. Mr. MoKeon notorious them ‘auedio the « fet, support of hie motion. es Seaty te pooh te bad Sed rte company with very ‘che ‘Eker. you with the Mayor, hold MeQuade, bat discharged,