The New York Herald Newspaper, November 5, 1850, Page 6

tire se of hi: 130 Russia. He aetmeas tae greet reviews : with Lord Normanby, and has made to Lumley, the Englishman, a transfer of the Grand [tulian Lonpon, October 16, 1850. eee. ae 2 coatecocasiann are without parallel i an sembly were on 4, Republic and Monarchies—~The State of the People te borrowed from the oH Nish dates an the in England— Political View of the Possible Re- laws indicated by Normi y in restraint of sui- sults of the Exposition of 1851—The Naval Re- frage, taxing the prese, suppreesing public meet- ww at Cherbowrg—Lowis Nupoleon and the ings, lor peneeouting, political cemnaets, fo. No European Powers—The Provable Future in Steck upon the aren dat pg yes is France—Posttion and Polrcy of the Ewrepean seconded by all the diplomatic corps, affirmatively eae o- 1 Stes tac tae oobenl ly on these th Tn assigning a very short date to royalty allover | jut fhe mistakes of ries ee ean se things: che world, L poke with deliberation. Nobody that people necpeny-latedawserbeeenare con has not been in the United States, and seen the | |. Upon some scheme of ssion upon Swit- Sacabeintl tea . zerland or Piedmont, by which the Freach army ‘WorMing of those free institntions, which it is here | SNaN'be put into a high state of excitement, and re the to denominate ** the greatest of earthly © turn to Paris with a proclamation of the Emperor, nuisances,” is qualified to decide on such a ques- | tuon. The immeasurable strength of the demo- cratic form of government, in contrast with the de- crepitude of monarchy or oligarchy, was perfectly fanctions. t 4 explained by Mr. Jefferson, in one of his immortal | _ From the first source of hope little is expected; semtences— A republic is the strongest of all go- for although the republic has now a@ vast majonty 1p g ef the people in its ranks, and is making converts Veraments, because it is the only one for which | ata rate which defies all conspiracies, the people every citizen will voluntarily lay down his life.” are an exams (0 other nations, of moderation. — In a monarchy, at the present day, but little allow- So from the third idea of this traasactioa, there is ance can be asked for blind allegiance; in an oli- | | nothing So Ravens aes yoy is afraid ve: a4 farchy. none. The people of every country, if en- b tipi arta es gi mr a tag inet Bre ightened or free, will soon break through the | ntial experiment has cost them enough to deter emmotions of —s," Beets, faald. Growth, | them from others. | Since the last fortnight, the vigor, ity appears even le to Bonaparte. American States have not only furnished a | M™itthe second is probabl the scheme. Lord Nor- ereument but only 7. sages ery | manby epends his whole time in corrupting the “ ° ta | from side, ye an ie. usela wd eho eiSn Bux sow ane apart: | Tusa fay uch care, fr the Ga America is already half the world; and upon | will be content. Brosia.is of no scoount. The and the Fremch people be contented with an in- crease of territory. : 3d. A transaction between the President and the Assembly, for the mutual prolongation of their whatever cause she smiles, tyrants may rail in | clergy will find good reasons for attacking Pied- yain. American opinion, which was wholly want- | mont ; and Switzerland is a perpetual “‘nuisaace.” ing in France, in the end of the eighteenth century, | The Neufchatel refugee, or some other ques- has arisen to the highest authority, and henceforth will give a moral s uprort to revolutions and revolu- tienists. She must: give her maternalaid, should the Foose of Europe, Asia, or Africa, have need of it. ‘he discovery of Columbus revealed a new ‘world, end the victories of Washington transferred to it the seat of universal empire, under which past forms of government became impossible. It is tion; the late resolute refusal of the Swiss Presi- dent to go to Strasbourg to greet the Pretender to a French empire, or some other pretext, will serve for the wolf's quarrel. One hundred thousand men will advance from Austria, another from Rus- sia, and France will have the glory of throw- ing her army upon her neighbor, and, perhaps, if the government of the United States does not ap- idle to stop to argue the «pproaching overthrow of i monarchy in the other hemisphere. Don Pedro | Pt by FEF iach pores of will bar &. some oe and Soulouque each holds, by the clearest de- ion; Naples and Spain, with ships of war for the monstration, seas of Cenounas ee ‘Will the United States, A barren sceptre in his gripe— No heir of his succeeding. And the same t/ansitory tenure of royalty is felt by the monarchs and sristocrats of Europe. The po- to whom Switzerland will make her solemn protest, in ample time, adopt the celebrated spectacle pre- cedent, and with streaming sympathies, fold their idle hands? Shall some fature Cooper record sition and political fain of France, added to the ia rh ding wi prin: same form of government in the United States, bape pe,ccacia with «.geaseel has shaken every throne to its fouadation. Let us Eyes had tears to shed, consider the condition of Great Britain. The But arms were tied? crowr of England stands (otiering on the ignorance If General Taylor’s splendid example should be ot the masses of the people, propped by the in- cessant vigilance of the sparse monopolists of pri- vilege. One-half of the rural population of these islands never heard of the French revolution of 1848. But the situation of the urban population, for example, is somewhat different. There you find a tolerable knowledge aad appreciation of cur- rent events. London conwins over two hundred mee ecternet arene thousand CH men, pecs ly, are constantly employed, as a general rule; tates had ized the Roman republic. seventy thousand have haif work, and the other | Its base desertion will not only accuse that atin: seventy thousand are without any. The two- | butallconnected with him. A Protestant > thirds of the mechanics have leisure to read, | enthusiastically republican, will give no coandence if they know how; and, at all events, they | and fewer votes to the father, whose son, with his can listen to the news. Bat they have no | consent, sacrificed Rome to please a Pope, and to newspapers. In the semi-American cities of Fropeiate a secaons sect recognising his infalli- Liverpool, Manchester, Birmingham, and Shef- | bility. Speeches, resolutions, and letters, are all- field, there is no daily paper at all, for a city | now too late, and noatonement willever be aceept- population of ten millions, aad but few of any sort, | ed for participation in the most stupendous guilt of and at high pricee. Lich of the ten London | the age. Statesmen whoallow Switzerland to share dailies costs a dime ; aud is, therefore, wholly in- | the fate of Rome, will swing also in the pablic accessible to Working men. The Dublin daily paper, liory. But France and republicanism, unaided which completes a list about half as long as that by their indebted friends in the United Seates, will of some interior towns in America, probably costs | not succomb to the combinations of the Thieves’ thesame. Now, magartzed by France, which is Alliance. © The tall will be theirs’ and their coadju- in galvenic contact with Eagland, and stimulated | tors’, thosgh Switzerland and Piedmont may be by the United States, which soon will be, there | sacrificed, and the United States disgraced. are master spirits ecough at London, without counting th les fi hi i pepe De ipe the accession of exiles from the conti- o nent, who could, with cheap daily newspapers, Lonvon, Oct. 17, 1850. eaiee the working men here to sucha —_e in- | The Creatures of Lowis Philippe—The Creature of telhgence and reeolution as to overturn the go- on—The Ni Treaty—Sqwi vernment, without arms. ihe position of the British parakeet eevee oye ae crown isfo critical that it may be said to rest on julwer— The Book on France, by the latter— the penny stamp on vew-papers. Lf that stamp | Exammmation of Bulwer’s Policy—Foreign and were repealed, @ cheap press would instantly arise, Domestic Policy—The American Muster in and annihilate a system vader which every poor London—The Nepaulese Princes, & , §c. Tam one of those thinkers who claim never to tie doptraut tothe presidency ef the ‘United Sratos tic as presidency of the United States will soon enlighten the line ot official conduct for such cases. ‘he history ef the missioa of the United States at Rome, where the tragedy above contemplated was really perpetrated, will prove that the republic might have been sheltered from all harm by the American charge d’affaires. The French army never would have marched, if the devil who runs away from. makes a clear specu- lation of two thousand dotiars. Thatis the in- terest on the sum for which each Briton may be | have been deceived by the book of that driveller, said to be mortgaged in his cradle A coafirma- | De Tocqueville, on America. I read him with comer oven hy ta caer Gann ody phone rte a the same contempt then as I did his speech onthe | people, would instantly If to the in- | expedition to Reme, as Foreign Minister of Louis credulot a London | Bonaparte, where he called that republic an impo- La Presse, ig before the eaders would be republic, in their journal as sition of strangers upon the people. Heis a Jesuit, was tolerated for to whom the end justifies the means. He was employed by Louis Philippe, and sent out by him hands. anting the police | tothe United States, for the purpoce of drawit P| aoa . see bathonnt up an apology for that utterly impossible thing, a every fe » use of the | constitutional monarchy. The crafty master fel, rifle and n put up the | himself going down the inclined plain, which yeany heweyaper & Ban able eo be ended in a precipice, February, 1548; and he paid per itself; i overturr upon eny casualty. For | bis manto borrow from democratic iastitutions J and des example, if the ‘brewers had killed Haynaw, and | materiels to stay his descent. The work was done. ee ae po sg legen yy rt ine Boren, | Lmean the book was written; but the descent be- | at the murder, the teste of blood, whic! “ ¥ thew pe kad gre wd he operating with the | me enly more rapid, and the terrible fall was attempt to punish the aetor vt righteous retri- | unbroken. A monarch who, in the middle of the bution, would have, in ail human probability, pro- | 19th eentury,in time of peace,took @125,000,000 from duced a total revolution. The sword of Damocles | the purse of an impoverished Fooese, and sunk it, never hur a hatr #o slight es this British | as Col. Benton would say, in digging a deep ditch gurchy. is 410 cr is impending over | end building a high wail to shut ia his capital from ext year, 4 tex ton Think of the | imeginary enemies; who had on his right hand largest treasure of the world i at the mercy | as adviser and eulogist, Guiz of the cove er a whe sag from the | tematically undertook to corr thie ew udd to that | own money, which passed, as liquor does in a sy- four contipents to P phon, through the said adviser and eulogist, monarch felt the necessity of a defen his advocate and despatched him v tiscontented ! | ' imminent from | 8 | this quarter, and it t will ‘attract’ thot Ameri . | States. The good folks of Boston, The mechenies of w world y all | and Phile ’ meane, ¢ y coa- | Tocquevi who, der | upper cla mon | with materials, and handing him abo: - | mest expiring in his praises. From the cation of m q | in his last speech at an henored deme events of m rf simple presence | trine—the doctrine of instruction—for which Mr t *, 1 infer that the De Too- w ed ngats of labor. | Webster quotes Gui ‘ nd ious stones, | queville delusion still exists in those cities. and cou a n,thereisaore- | De Tocqueville is past_praving for in France, as lative public forc at py | well as his superior, Guizot Loeiter ia said to in their hearta, the te ' t have known what hurt him; but these geatlemen up such a political ¢ tr ered that | have hed such a high fall that hog | did not sutfer there is no: i that can stand be- | much. Objects of such utter pity do not exist any- fore the s hundred thousand | where, as their lifeless remains. Roeywiescat in 1 thet | pare—ineapable of further mischief. Bat there is stranger here will be several Britieh netropolis | another individual—a functionary, whose aspiring in 1861 adnese mus d the experi- | mind is incessantly at work on the same shallow ment; @ there is he cost at which it | class of lawyers and politicians in America, to the will be exptated fame eminous end—Henry L. Bulwer. Creat these perils « vo passed in safety, | Britain felt herself on the inclined plain of Louis deny: t lant is ever atthe | Philippe, and sought out her Jesuit to endeavor ia y of Fr . t 0 continue till | a republic find some apology for oligarchy, ¢ of institu f oa one side of | end a ret from the influence of France, now Great Britain will France a monarchy, ato it by the latter; | become steadfastly republican al and every day more end more emulous of y reat example He has been long and arduously at work; but with of her people to de- | a chief magistrate so ple and direct as General wible by steamers to | Taylor, he could accomplish |ttle - night, at ailhours. | cent haste of the Senate, indeed, in putting ide of the tewer of | through the fatal treaty of Nicaragua in six days, without debate, instead of a scrutiny during the six months provided for its ratification de the reely become a repub er the former will be she does not arm an the French army, day « Five theusand mu London would be &@ cheap press. The her proper channel of seit gover as aper- | lamented President a party to the f on the feet rage will spring up for J berating the people of | American people. I consider, however, that as — from the comm: nemy—t.¢. that des | Gen lor was death struck on the 4th of July, tie olicharchy whieh hus long upheld injas- | the hand which held the peu for hia sigaature oa ce im every abode of civilized and savage man. Twenty-four hours will be arnple for the task London will capitulate at he very first summons. Treland will instautly breax her yoke; Seotland also; and the plan of the Ame:ievn confederation, | the next day—the Sth—was that of the last enemy, and not his; and | consider, also, that the scattering of the cabinet to the winds in five days thereafter was condiga punishment for having surrendered the most valaable property and all public dignity, without any President, will b lopted for the | without the slightest legal or moral consideration. United States of Great \sriain. Tae privileged | It is certain, that to-day nosuch law as the Nicara- orders—eeclesinetical, civil poivical, and military | gna treaty could get the assent of any Sta —will have to take sti drown; and remote tke water—sail or | Union; and the tme is at hand when it will be now in barbarous | tably repudiated, and drag after it the emancipation slavery, will rejoice te miteses of British | of Caba, Hayti and Jamaica. tis the besom which people at home in waiver ‘nerpation, aad its | will sweep through the Gulf of Mexico, as well as guarantee—universal sufi i the Central Canal. The late sacrifice of Mr. The late French naval review at Cherbourg, | Syuier will but add a thousand faggots to the has given fresh activity he terror of the aristo- | flame. Perfectly acquainted with his value, vhelmiag sea and | by bis nets and his writings alone, | say there tweaty-tive miles f a republic w le to meet is no kind of comparison for merit or abil - ty between him and the British miaister to whom he hes been sacrificed. His removal has gone to the hearts of all the liberals here and ia France, by whom he was regarded as the Leoni- das who had conquered in his isthmus atraggle with English invaders. Compare his political and y ploying their tinve peaceably getting rid of Company with Rivseia, the of a usurpation, and th sident. The period of he aboat the latter, | scientific papers to the diplomatic twaddle of Bul is now finally over, sece var of Henry V. | wer, in his long apprenticeship to opposite parties, Withia a fortnight + that nothiog | where he is despised, at Paris, and during ig to be expected tre ny like the Dake of | sion at Madrid, whence he was expelle Bordeaux, who bh i h stly forward | latter has written, at prinfal length, to prevent a on his pretensions. As « 4 clan, he felt | French prince from marrying « Spanish pri ; bound to make the nat tof his divine | and his career in Europe, personal and oft tial, right, irrespectiv i tthe Feeach | men and women, may be graduated by that to, people. He mighth slond and (as | He is fitted only for the dirty work of back: atuirs sin if he had played the for they have | intrigue, as the only means of hia by »ocrisy for no great love for the irte. Bathe | taking small advantages of the fair dealing states would not. He and +t fore, | men of the United States. As for Mr vier, by out of the way, for the 0 ta ton | his ability, independence, attaigments and fidelity, of cerrying any ¢ ' ogeoy, a8 | he has prepared himself for a far higher theatre of they exry fSiobed under | usefulness then remote apecial cervies. It will no the Old Ma the urpriee me if he very soon susereds the presen, Louis Bonaparte being the sou, his British | Secretary of State; and in case of a combat Wity | which it mainly depends that | Englend, for the isthmus and islands of the Gulf, that he ‘holds the highest office in the world—the ee. But this apparently successful Mr. Bulwer, who has twenty wand dollars a year, or house, and like Lord Normanby, fall credit for entertainments,—who gives dinners and makes dinner speeches,—-tells such fine stories on France, snmoags erican statesmen in that very capital whic! vaodal country burned, 16th’ August, 1814—a date to which he does not refer—he is preparing his book, like De Tocqueville. To him is committed the task of, so far, blacking republicanism, and, so far, white oligarchy, that the Eoglish people shall contemn America, and the literatt of the At- Jaatic coast find no fault with the sentence. Like De Tocqueville, he will profess democracy to Mr. ‘Webster, and pretend to admire the “ god-like” in particular, and gently to insiauate that, if the American Caen, were a little more like the British, he, ‘ebster,) would long ago have re- ceived its highest honors. Mr. Bulwer looks to promotion in his own unhappy country, and will write and print the most unscrupulous libels upon American institution g hat ever appeared; for it is only by traducing democracy that the class which evel enue like him strives to serve, can exist much longer. J have, it is well known, no faith whatever in the longer countenance of the British system, nor in the promotion of Mr. Bulwer, who will, in five years, find Madrid and Narvaez far more comfortable than London and its rulers. Buthe will make—is making—the effort, and has the gifts of industry and continuance. His book is, doubtless, Ny Big? advanced, and if it could be seen now, by ‘Washington circle, it would pro- duce the same effect as the production of that whole official correspondence oft which the publishes a specimen. But it is yet too early for @ complete edition of the minister's compositions. Lest any one of his confiding friends in the Unived States should be surprised by the contents of his book, I will just quote one passage from the ola ‘ida entitled “The Monarchy of the Mid. dle Classea of France, Social, Literary, and Politi cal—by H. L. Bulwer.” Perhaps it may be found in America. It dates back to 1836, and is a capi- tal key to the kaleidescope of his mind. The pre- —— the — 69 es jially, are rare sam- 3 » But to the passage, pp. 322-3, where it stands in all the importance of italics. It is the opinion of one who lived Jong ia France, who professes to have advised Arm: Carrel, as he now does Clay and Webster, and ought to have known something about the people, if he could not understand a ciple: —* I should as that the beaS goverament for France would @ popu- lar and splendid monarchy, aepoesied. here a national army, there byacitizen guard, a ralized administration, and having for co-adjutors a chamber of Peers elected from the superioriries of the coun- try, which would represent, as it were, its moral int and a Chamber of Deputies elected by a large constituency, which would re- present its national interests.” Those who now hang on Mr. Bulwer’s com- pliments for republicans, should know that a dozen years have only confirmed him in this printed opaee His uncle, the Duke of Woking, and all the smaller fry of the titled classes, » have instant need of somethi or other to stay the fearful march of free institutions on the continent of Europe, from which they dread that contagion which no quarantine can prevent; and which, having reduced the peeple to the helpless condi- tion of Chinamen and Hindoos, they have no arms to oppose. Mr. Bulwer will not long delay to pro- duce his claims to permanent office in the British empire. He may not have as much craft as Brougham, nor the same opportanity to secure, for two years’ work, the retiri pension for life of ,000 a year; but he has the same vile facility which insured the apostate Talford a judgeship, and greater audacity for his parliamen- tary against universal suffrage, and which ge @ similar sum and station to the late Attorney eneral Jervis, and advanced Chief Justice Wilde tn’ the woolsack and its emoluments, of about $e er suaneliy for prosecuting the chartists in 848. ro of the chartist victims, Sharpe and Williams, were afterwards starved ia jail. Such honors in some other walk—such outrageous sums of money wrung from starvation wages, are the stimuli which will ensure the birth of the new book on democracy in America. By the wa those fifteen judges in Westminster Hall, who, ii cluding the Chancellor, pocket, on fulse pretences, $700, pd ennum of the people's money, will be converted to republicanism on the same day with the professin, . Bulwer; and the non-pr: — Duke of We! n. 1 very sincerely ask pardon o the Herald’s readers for holding the microscope upon an insect so long; but if not science, it is certainly not cruelty, which has dictated the examinatioa. The irreparable injury done by a still more insig- pers ny my Gy a anions a republic, pushes me to the task, per superflu- ous, of warning the politicians about ble at Waohington, against the stealth and hypocrisy of the British Minister, He hag already given an erroneous direction to the Central American policy of the United States. He has planted in your sa- cred soil the most fruitful germ of disorder and bloodshed which was ever presented to a people. ‘The apple of discord wes wholesome food and in- nocent pastime, compared to the treaty giving away Nicaregua for nothing. If, in California, you find your own flesh aad blood in open war about the land, what are sensible men to expect from the crowd of insolent Englishmen who will push into your canal, and claiming an undivided property in the route, assume to have advanced all the capi- tal to build it? It is my opinion that there will be heavy disasters, and a total destruction of the protectors of the Mosquito King, and even of his Majesty himself, whose pardon I beg for | heving forgotten to associate him with Souloaque and Pedro, but whose royalty will soon join their funeral procession. He that has seen an indiscriminate crowd of horses and horned cattle | driven into ‘orner together, in a state of the wildest exc: ent, may form an idea of the con- sequences of attempting this initiative of joint owa- ership of Americans and Englishmen. And of all other things, a canal, where there is no turn: | ing (o the right nor left, and where some must wait on others and, where detentions and provocations | ore unavoidable. I have given an illustration of | the difficulty—let me disclose the principle on Aside from the injas- | tice of the transfer of the canal, there isin the composition of the parties an antagonism not to | be removed. They are, perhaps, not differently constituted, but diflerently educated. Neither can tolerate the other. The collision will be imme- diate and continual—snd it depends chiefly upon the fect that Americansare brought up to equality, Englishmen to inequality. The former oilers no her men, nor exacts any, but the lat- w py unless he has his foot upon some- ‘8 neck, or somebody's foot upon his; and with such detestable habits of severit sion, he cannot be endurcd at all—esp he gives bimee!f the airs of a proprietorin America. It is the disastrous treaty of Nicaragua, as much as the forthcoming schemes, which has drawn this strict attention to Mr. Bulwer; but his analysis for this time is new, and we may turn from him with decided relief to something amusing | The aristocracy of England is not better entitled | to the sowbriquet of “the potato rot party,” than the | tariff men of New England are to that of “the hide and tallow party,”—a name that is suggested by what is now pissing at Morocco. It seems that the people are in open rebellion against the king, | because he has demanded that the hide of ever: | animal which is s!aughsered ia his dominions shall | be deposited at the royal treasury, for his eapecial use. Searcely had the order gone forth than the fiery Arabs took arms, and have resolved to fight the opprerror. The Inst accoun’ leaves the battle reging, and itis likely his majesty will have to | crawlish. it is trae that the cottoa spinners | had rome years ago set the precedent for the tax- | ing dynasty of Morocco. But is it not quite as true that the producers, the agriculturists, of the | United States—at least four-fifths of all the iaha- | bitante—showed the same resentment? On the | contrary, there ie reason to think thatthey not | only tamely submitted, but were convinced that it | was for their good for a considerable time. The | fit, they say, is coming on again. It will be | totelithe Arab story, and give an explan | for not enly did Lowell demand of Mississippi | its hides, but its tallow, te boot. Under the act of 1842 twenty-five millions a year were pard into the treasury ef the United States—but fifty millions more swelled out the pockets of Lawrence & Co.; one dollar of plonder was collecte Jon pubhic,andtwo on private, account. So that the present Minister of the United States, Abbott Lawreace, who is the head and tail, hoof and horns, of the tariff party, pays in this city $10,000 rent; not with his salar, of $9000, but from the stolen tallow of the hard- fisted farmers of the South and West, makingeach one leas than twenty-five cents a day, but addiag new territory to the Union and maltiplying its de- fenders For such a share of the proceeda,well could the cotton lords above Mason and Dixoa’s line aflord to hold,while the tariff knife, in the hands of the government, skinned and appropriated the hide and tallow of the entire Western and Southern agriculture. And now this same digpitary, after doing remediless mischief to republicans here, is | preparing bis statement to show that the minister | should be paid by the Unired States a double sa- lary. How long—Oh, Lord, how long! . Tie bed: Nepaulese princes threw Lawrence and eg quite into the shade, among the Scotch and tories. In addition tothe usual costume of eap | and bella, worn by all the table erators, they sport- ed an enormous collar—which is, no d y envied by their rivele. ‘They aleo gave the Qveen half a million, end climbed to the very top of the mon- key pole your ministers easayed- besides which, they own a miserable kingdom at the frontier of Pritish India and of China, through which Hog. land wishes to tap the Celestial Empire. With all these eharme the Indians drowned the noisiest pro- testations of your faithfal representatives, and took the precedence at all the agricultural dinvers. Mancus. Our French Correspondence. Panis, October 17th, 1850, Lours Nopoleon and the Committee of Proroga- tion--Chasges in the Mintstry—Changwrnier — ‘Thiers— the Late Queen of Belgwwm—Leoyold— Ttaly—Germany— Denmark and the Duchies, $c. The Jate meeting of the Committee of Prorega- tion had quite an echo in all the provinces. Many representatives arrived in Paris, and were ready Jo proceed to the immediate convecation of their coF leagues, if this was required by the present state of affairs. It was whispered in some quarters that Louis Napeleon proposed to act on his own powers, by the 32d article of the constitution, and that he would recall the Assembly, in order to put before its members his contest with the Committee. In the meantime he would produce his message, in which he would protest anew his respect for the constitution of 1848. The Committee of Proregation assembled to- day, in order to examine another case which has much importance. A very violent article appeared in the Constitutronnel, in which the author cea- sured the twenty-five members of the Committee for their non-respect of the Presideat. The Moni tewr, which is a neutral paper, republished that article, and gave te it more importance than it had before. The most bitter speeches were directed towards Mr. Bareche, and the whole session was very stermy. As you see, the position of our go- vernment may be called very interesting; and, no doubt, before long, we shall witness ‘something which will net be expected. Changes in the ministry are again rumored in our politic ircles. It appears that Mr. de Parien, Minister of Public Instruction, had a very violent discussion with the President, on account of the dismissal of Mr. Fortoul, who, being at the same time member of the faculty of Aix and re- presentative, was put in the position to choose be- weet the two Daa The Desist BS vegeta make a passe-droit jin favor of Mr. Fortou 10 had written a ote faeportioomt letter to Mr. de ‘ien, and the minister swore that if Louis Na- leon was obstinate in his wishes, he would send Bis dismissal. The President, to whom this was reported, only answered: ‘“*C’est bien! on é avisera.” Such @ laconic phrase is quite signifi- cent; and in case Mr. de Parien Mr. Du- mas will take his portefewille, and Mr. Fialin d Pe ny would enter on the Ministry of Commerce and foapaooen in the of Mr. Dumas. In the meantime Mr. de Persigny, just re- turned from London, where his visit c: a sen- sation, has departed for Berlin, where he goes to resume his diplomatic functions, at least for a short time. It is said that his return is caused by the peculiar position of affairs of Prussia and Aus- tria. General d’Hautpoul, Minister of War, is also threatened with dismissal from his post of honor. The Presideat would put in his place General Reg- nault de St. Jean T’Angeli, and would send him to Algiers, in the capacity of Governor of that colony. Look Napoleon has the intention of creating three new marshals of France, and the names of these persons are Generals [-xcelmans, Baraguay d@’Hilliers, and Oudinot. General Changarnier would ‘ perhaps” obtain the same honor. The withdrawal of the superior command from that General hae alse been spoken of at the Bourse, but without any foundation, I suppose, for this would be a death-blow to Louis Napoleon. An act of the kind would be very silly, for General Changarnier is considered as the of the present, and the hope of our future. oF uch ip has been entertained about the visit of Mr. ‘heirs to Louis Hepiom after his return from Claremont, where he went to visit the Duchess of Orleans. Though nothing ‘has traas- pired of the conversation which took place between them, I have been told that many persons pre- ition had been sumed that a very stran, made to the President, which weayeincne by him, and promptly. t Raspail, the celebrated of the events of June, 1848, who is detained prisoner at Doul- leus, was assaulted, on the 16th inst., by one of his our companies named Huber, who wished to kill him for having betrayed the cause. Bs The obsequies of the Queen of Belgium, which began on the lith instant, and ended on the 16th, at night, were very splendid. The unfortunate wife of Leopold was much loved by her subject», and wherever her co! passed, the highest marks of mourning were exhibited by the population At ‘ken, where her remains were carried, the ceremony of the burial was very imposing, and the whole nobility of Belgium, the diplomatic — of the foreign nations, surrounded the hearse, and a companied it to the tomb with the highest marl of esteem and sorrow. The family d’Orleans are still at Lacken, but they intended returning to Claremont on the 18th instant, to meet the Duchess of Orleans, who returned thither the next day after the death of her sister-in-law. King Leopold, whose grief is inconsolable, is said to be on the eve of abdicating in favor of his eldest son. The news from Italy is not of much interest, with the exception of the rumored resignation of the Grand Duke of Florence. in favor of his son, who is twenty years old. The Grand Dake can- not support any longer the designs of Austria. Radetzki has been on the eve of being murdered at the Camp of Somma, where a plot had been laid by the Honved troops te shoot him during a military display. One of his officers received the bullet, and fell dead. It appears that the news of the reception given by the brewers of London to General Haynau, was received at Milan and Man- tua, by the Magyar soldiers, with the greatest marks of satisfaction. At Brescia, the rejoi public. The shops were shut, as durin In Spain, the Duke of Valencia has eve of retiring, being in opposition to dova, but the afl was arranged, Minister will remain in power. A magnificent statue ef Queen Isabella was in- augurated at Madrid, on the 10th inst. It is ten feet high, and made of bronze. ‘The affairs of Germany are going on with some hopes of an arrangement. Mr. D’Hassempflug, the cause of so much trouble in Hesse Cassel, has sent in his resignation, and his place wiil be taken by Mr. Walmer d’Eschvege. The Austrian troops vent to Hesse, in order to restore peace, received orders to return. It is said that a treaty will be signe 1 at Esmansdorff, where the Empress of Rus- tia will go, as if for health, and where the poten- tates of Germany will assemble, under the pretext of presenting their respects to her. No doubt, this news is relative to the project of the great powers aoe north of Europe, to reconstitute the treaty of 815. No news from the Duchies, where everythin, will soon be settled, either by the submission of the Schleswig-Holstein to the King of Denmark, or by an armed intervention of Russia, Austria, and France. The sooner the war can be ended, the better it will be for the people of the north of Germany, who suffer by it. the Chief Farming In Russia. (From the English Agricultural Gazette. } Thet farmers are seldom travellers, and that travellers, properly so called, are as seldom well- informed in agricultural matters, must surely be the reason why we know so little of the farming capabilities of the various countries of Europe. This ignorance is to be regretted, as we are per- suaded that, 3 yooesoned of more correct informa- tion respecting foreign agriculture, there would be less alarm in the minds of farmers respecting their prospects than at present unhappily prevails. To make good this assertion, we will briefly give the description of Russian agriculture as we received it from an intelligent Russian gentleman, 4 farmer, near Rigs, and who has lately visi England for the purpose of inspecting our farming operations. In the immediate neighborhood of Ri is generally grown between a crop of ry bat further into the country clover an ons are alike unknown. White crops are taken, one after the other, until the land is tired; and we were informed that this wretched system may be regarded as a not overdrawn picture of Russian farming. In the Dachy of Courland, adjoining R there ie a great extent of land so poor that not enough to lay the land down to grass to bring it round; it is actually left for fifteen or twenty yeare, or until it is covered with brush- wood, which is stubbed up and burned. The land will thea = Id_ two or three crops of corn, and is egain abandoned to brushwood. Turnip crops are grown but sparingly, and the great objection to potatoes is, that as they are not ready to be removed uatil the end of September, the season for sowing rye is lost. No kind of out door work can be dove in the winter, as the saow will often lie five or six feet deep for weeks ;\the cone quence of this is, that all animals, sheep aot excepted, must be kept in the hoase the whole winter And as for housing the corn, it is only ia early situations that a ps portion of the crop can ne barns. The rest is set up twelve sgether, and allowed to remain ia the 3s Thrasbing is kept going as vigorously as exible, and as soon as the small portion secured harvest is thrashed out, another lot is dug from th thevenow, dried by artificial heat, aad ed immediately. Another portion is then in from the fields, dried in the same way, and thrashed. In this way the month of Jaauiry is often epent before the whele is secured. It will easily be mmagined in what sort of condition the grain will be, after such treatment, and what nice fodder the straw will make Labor is cheaper than with wa, form laborers receivi shout 122 per eanum; but as our in- formen id that he was obliged to employ fifteen menon a two hnodred sere farm, which five Eng lish laborers might have geaagaged after their = clover orslaves, over whom their master his almeat un- limited power. These serfe cultivate the estates of their owners, and ia general receive no wages, but are allowed to work two days in the week for themselves. A male serf is worth £120, a woman ratherless. Very little wheat is grown except in southern and the only market at which it can be sold, to any extent, is Odessa, on the Black Sea. To this place aces is carried = watiopk carts, over a coun! nearly destitute of roads, for upwards of "a50 miles. Tust fe the farmers of Northumberland or Devonshire ig obliged to carry the produee of their farms to London for sale. The carts which the Russian employs for bringing his corn to Odessa are homemade, and put together without any iron in wheels, axels, or any part about who, by ballet of “Esmeralda,” a certaia Fepatation, 6 engaged to bring out two new ballets for the Theatre of the Im) Court, St. mie eas 4 nae cath 0m. DasOeleans Oke after ‘Maria di ol with whic! Te houses opened for the’ season, they have revived that of “Lucrezia Borgia,” whichis Paving sheray, at both houses ia excited enthu- - The tenor, R them. When the seaport is reached, corn, bul- of Geanare, as be did. last year. Jocks, and cart are all and farmer walks basso, with intelligence and heme again; Si josey of 200 miles to the mar- talent in the part of the Duie of Ferrara. Verdi's ket town occupying eight or ten weeks “Attila” has been the next attraction, in which Iv is not our intention to undervalue the difficul- ties, either past or prospeetive, under which: the English farmer may suffer; but it may be well to tell him that his brethren in other parts of the world have, in some respects, still greater difficulties to contend with. It is very much to be desired that more correct information could be obtained respecting the agri- culture of Europe than we at present 33. — Such information would be both valuable and in- teresting. The late French Tab hgicrsver published have successfully made their début, Madile. de , and the tenor, 5 the latter was well received, and our co! dent highly praises him. Rodas gave, with energy and talent, the Eecty the prizcipal voioce fal fn strength; wad the effect; the principal voices etre morceaux ensemble have been listened to with ‘The first performance of “Le Prophete,” took at Breslau on 2ist ult. (Sept. Cn enctce Sees the waters of w e have one or two works on the subj ot reverts qualified most beneficial effect on his health, individuals having been em; yi he to report on the leyerbeer has returned to Paris; he intends stay- ure of Germany ai adjoining eoun- | ing’a formight in the French capital, and then pro- tries. Our government isa source to which we are 80 little accustomed te look for assistance in such matters that we can only recommend it to the serious consideration of our agricultural societies. There could be no reason why a prize offered for such a subject should not be open to foreigners as well as Englishmen. Art, Music, and the orth following is the latest Paris chit chat is c — The rehearsals of the ‘“‘Demon de la SNait,” Pe Re eg are wi ty. ‘The meeting of the claioos of the pecans 5 did not take place on the Ist ult., as Sey, but it is delayed for a week, in consequence of alterations being it, ne {me Dreme, Abroad, te: made in the building. On Sanday Pnneces ‘Theeie,” London, Brand. Max. 6. | a0 grand musical festival ook vlnce at Fogtaae Kean and Mrs. Keeley will sustain their original | bleau, given by the Association of Artistes Musi- characters; Mr. Addison will personate Jabez | cians. she map amateurs, and Sneed ; and Miss Robertson, from Glasyow, the come di Poca y —-> Page. ‘A Mr. King, from Glasgow, isalso engaged e m at that theatre. Gn Moceady toels bie Spvel of his fiends at ow on the 30th ult. He performed Virginius. The house was crowded. Miss Laura Addison is ed to succeed him. new piece and splendid spectacle, entitled - Kt Enchanted Palfrey,” is to be produced at stley’s. The performances at the Ha: t were to commence on the 14th ult., and Mr. Macready is expected to make his appearance on the 28th. Se- veral pew candidates for public favor will be brought forward at the Haymarket during the season. The Lyceum was to open on the 14th ult., with three new pieces ; one of which isto be a burlesque from the inexhaustible pen of Pianche ; and ano- ther, a new farce for Charles Mathews, written by Wiliam B. Jerrold, entitled “Cool as a Cucum- lar drama of “ Rory Oitere will be r. The popu: F revived at the Adelphia, with Hudson in his favorite character of the Irish Boy. Mr. Butler Wentworth, from the Haymarket Theatre, will appear at the Strand ia the ci ter of “Othello,” on which occasion Mr. Stuart, of the quintets for three violins, alto and by A. J. Carpe seatane Be two violins, alto d bass, by A. Morel; a “ Mazurka brilliante,” by F. 3 twelve moacenes De Fane Ons. 58 te for piane and feaweas | ‘headore Dochler; ”” for y “Bolero” for the by J. Luce; six ” for no, by Theresa Wartel; a “ Fan sur ‘ee aux Roses,” by Hunten; “Il Profitto,” words in Italian and German, “partition pour piano et chant;” two rrgimg ‘Musard: boa wa,” by lo; ** Val tting; polka by Pilodo; aquadrille and telles fer piano, by Le- corpenticr, &e. Shiakepesien reedings a the ‘Mustlobono Literary rian in, el tera and Seientific Tnstitati bs pw Mr. Ellis Ro berts, the Welsh harpist, Mr. Bunn, and Mr. Geo. Haymarket, and Miss Stuart, will sustain the parts | rockiand will give their entertainments at = ne tical well is i aration at | above institution in a few weeks. the peda nee The td Rae a Mr. Henry Batty has been playing short ea- pene adoxical novelty Popes shape gagement at the theatre in Worcester. He ap- of “a geode old Englysh drama.? ¥ ag Monday evening, in the character of The report is again rife that Mr. Lumley has ona. taken the Italian ra, at Paris, but we can state been engaged by Macready, season, at the Hay- merket. Paul Bedford’s benefit, at the Haymarket, was , literally anoverflow. Hundreds of its Were sent from the doors, in consequence of the theatre being completely crammed. >"? purge u jonal ions, an adapted to the requirements of the modern stage, by Mr. Horne, is in a and will be spee- a produced at the sedi ler's Wells. k Stirling Coyne, is in preparation at the Olympic. ides Mr. Davenport, the American tragedian, has iM orm with Mr. ol positively that no! is as yet detiaitely cluded. We do not Puicere, in fact, that the rangement will ever come to anything. Ronconi, the P ganensne is away, but his agent is making all the preparations for the season. Alboni willbe in full force, and a prodigy is talked of—a daughter of Veptee How comes such a person to make her début at ae I rt. Webster to perform wit in the forthcomiog taliens? Duprez, it%s said, following the example of Dumas, has tried to establish a theatre of his own, and failed. The management of this theatre has just issued its programme of the ensuing season. It is in substance as follows:— i two act comedy, by Mr. The house will re-open on the Ist of November Fhe cototie Lei next. The com; for the season, Ii 1, will t Ioolude, Moone Mati Dupre’ Tamberlick, pore mak Bay Fe yg I rms in Moriani, Reeves, Lucchesi oli, Ronconi, ie ae Fevre WwW Salvatori, Ferante, Majevky Idi, Valenti; s '» in, W. Mesdames Castellan, *Luxore, Ronconi, Caroline Duprez, Ida id, Seguin, Ernesta Griei, Amige, Majesky, and Feccioli. The engage- ment of other celebrated artietes will be aanounerd previously to the house opening. Four new operas Tieeae operdewill probably bee-Lielonoree” Nl Fayeyy operas will prol “Elonora,” ac- beth,” “Le Giuramento”” and “Il Bravo.” In eats edie Botan 0 Wadee tae Klenk te or dis at cae an ‘eon Pay at J peony nicle states that the Black Malibran and musical The number of the choristers has been considerably —r fh Son yg paying the hotel, print- augmented. ’ * ; igaor Bordas, the celebrated tenor, has arrived to aan Hers te now af Lime, in Pera, and sppears | in London from Paria, und will fortuwih jols Mies record every movement, and are filled with details, | ©atherine Hayes in her operatic tournée in Ireland Several shops there are named after Fanny Elssler. Some important engagem have been con- cluded at the Theatre Italien, in Paris, for the ap- Rove! h Murray. r Aldadg-, the African Roscius, has beea most ful in Kidderminster, where he has pees, performing dis principal characters to over- The ‘ik Malibran has received her Majesty’s commands to im a concert at Windsor nd the Fang Mrs. Wood, the vocalist, has receatly appeared '. i de m4 isle Jowrnal says, Mr. Rowland, pre- rong hing season, and the frowpe will soon be COM | teagor of music, Appleby, hes been honored’ by about to be issued will at once astonish and please | Lord Brougham with the appointment of organist ot his lordship’s private chapel at Brougham Atew months ago an unusw cided at Paris. A very rich gentleman, passi ately tond of the theatre, left by will all his forcume (about two millions of francs) to the theatre at Strasbourg, his native town. His heira-at-law | protested, and the judgment was, that a quarter of the fortune should be given upto them. In about two years, the theatre of Strasbourg wil have thas am annual income of 200,000 frances, and be the richest theatre in France. The testator's name was M. Apflel. Miss Sarah Biffin, the celebrated miniature painter, who was dead, aged sixty-six. East Quantoxhead, near Bridgewater, Somerset, in the year 1784 She m for drawing and p: cullivated to an the French public. The rehearsals of the ehorus have been proceeded with, and M Ber, the joiat manager with M. Renconi, has been extremely | assiduous in the performance of his duties. Under all circumstances, a far more favourable season is anticipated than the last. A new work by M. Halevy is abou. duced at the Opera on The principal rove will be entrusted to Mdlle. Darcier, but itis thought that it will have to undergo some alterations to suit the voice of this lady. The tenor Bordas has been engaged by Signor | Merelli for the Imperial Theatre at Vieona. The new law for the regulation of the thea- tres in France has come into operation; it is likely to prove @ great nuisance to the manage- ment, which is compelled, before twelve o'clock every day, te make minute returns of the names of the pieces to be performed in the evening, the number of acta, the date of its first representation, | and the name of its author, and what book coa- tains it. Alboni_ maintains her ition at the French with Baroilhet’s talent and her own to en- Halevy’s opera of “Charles the | roved very attractive. The Theatre Frangaia, finding the legitimate drama quite as mac’ discount as either Drury Lene or Covent Gar te the great horror of -j by - : ret welt = = — of the 5; am DI , entitled “Marriige “4 sous la Regence,” has all ‘My attractions conden: j Toomer iby yy K- cece % Pres Ar ed i 5 tT, sy trated in the dancers, | bert, and’ by a host of the nobility, aad other dis. tinguished persons. For many years she supported Variéte. herself by miniature painting; but after the death The musical world in London has been delighted | 0 her noble benefactor and ever kind friend, the and astonished lately by the extraordinary per- | E*tl of Morton, there was no hag hoa him, ready formance, on the piano-forte, of a youth of the | \ *ssist her in obtaining orders U peae| or fa name of Heinrich Werner, a native of Saxony. | Sa < oe caponen and A Ay md j ; He is only nine years old, and very emall ef his | upon her she became much redeced ta elrcem- «be pro- d her to be instracted by Mr. Craig, a ge tleman of great eminence in his prof: of mini ture painter. Under his skilful tuition, to en almost miraculous degree of perfectior much 80, indeed, that in the year 1821 the “*Socie- | ty of Arts and Commerce Promoted,” for one of her pictures, presented her with a pee medal through their president, his Royal Highness the late Duke of Suesex. Miss Biffin was patronized by their late majesties, George the Third, George Dejazet has actually signed her engagement at the Vandeville, deserting her favorite theatre, the age. We heard him, the other day, at a private assemblage of seors and amateurs, at 21 Soho rs ago she came to Liverpool, square, play Moscheles’s “Recollections of co where she made an inefiectnal attempt to support ‘and,’ most difficult composition, requiring great | herself by her own exert executive taste, and expression, for there Arnonauticat. Exriorrs in Parts —The os- are several melodies in' ‘oven and blended into very attractive, triches having been found and | being teared that they would supersede the hallooa, M ixdevin has, with great diplomatic clever- one movement, aemanding intinite tact to render them effective; but the little fellow accomplished it most excellently. He also played a brilliant | nese, availed himself of the opportunity of uniti fantasia of his own, and concluded by pertorming a | the two ri a, and on 3 next the intre, nave extemporaneously, taking a few bars from | geronant as signified his intention of soaring to the “Norma” for his subject, which he treated ina | regions above, mounted on an ostrich. Paris 1 im masterly manner, and giving Te proofs of his | exstacies, ‘and all the world will be at the Hippo- knowledge in eounterpoint, &c. He is engaged to | drome on Sunday. On Thursday last I was deter- lay at the concerts which are to take place at Her | mined to judge for myself of the ‘ions to be ex on ajesty’s Theatre ily, where his talents will, seeing the horse and its rider ele- we doubt net, be dul y Sereoaienes. vated in the air, and Madam Poixdevin havii The opera of *‘Catalina di Cle ves,” by Chi \dvertised that, Tor her own benefit, she intend monti, has been produced with some success the Sen Carlo, fiapies. Advices from Milan state:—The young composer Foroni_ preceeds to Trieste to cuperintend the re- hearsale of his new opera, “Christine de Swede.” The performances of Verdi's new opera, “Luisa Millar,” have been suspended in consequence of the indieposition of the Signora Casaloni. M Kra- re depressing kemp, a virtuoso of the flute, and the violoncellist, | age he lady was evi M. hicelli, have just given a concert, which | moral'fortitude; for in ep: attrac'ed a crowded and fashionable audience. limbs trembled, her lips were blanened, her eyes Madile. Therese Taurés, a talented pupil of the | jooked lustrelesa, her face was cadavorous, violoncello class of M. Vaslin, executed 2 solo On | even had she been about to be consigned to an ig- her favorite instrument at one of the concerts of | nominious death, she coukd not have ted a the hte of St. Cecilia, Rome, and was highly | more sorry spectacle. She was firmly ahees to sveceesty the ropes, her husband and another person On the 18th (September) Madile. Rachel above het ona small platform; the idee that shi her début at the Vienna theatre, in the “Ho ave whea the cords were loosened haunted me, The price of a box for the four performa: pind the whole of the night, and [ was not rv. lieved from indegeribable anxiety till I read Ux dafe descent of the lady —Parts correspondence oj the London Standard of Freedom ‘Tre Foo at Atnany, om Saturday moraing was so dense that ft! am boats were delayed several hours. The Sout! America, which rung in connection with in Hudoon River Railroad, was due here at 1 A; A. but did not arrive ant IL o’block. oo Newion did not arrive until 12, and the Manhatta at hal/-past 12. The Isaac Newtony while treep ing along in the fog, came in collision with th Shepard Knapp, but pie be sed oe Raped ly, end in the same direction, The Issac Newton had her boat crashed d the Shepard Knapp her wheel house stove in.~ Albany Register, Nov. 4. ah aerial excursion, rammed, which, indeed, was the case to the horse being attached to the car, rel the heroine of the day. ght she is to give, 200 france, (£8); franes, (£2) thet the receipts of each night wi 15,000 france, (e600 ) The “Prophete,” interrupted for two months from the absence of M. Ander, was reproduced ia Vienna on the 25th instaat, and the receiptso the evening Were ag great 9 on its first production. Notwithstanding the rain, the crowd assembie?, round the doors for hours previously to the cor a. meneceracnt At Peeth Madame Lagrange ia re- engage | for twe! ve additional performances of the “Prop ate” This opera is to be brought out at Grats, towards the clove of the moath. ‘The musical season has commenced +n Berlin, by the concerts of the arrondtesement; they were stituted in 1943, and are called so because the