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? oD ‘The dictates of hu- | ting apart a portion of the sum’to be awarded them, | Congrees should be i weg paver pe hearer pean policy, alike | Wo enable tuemn to meet such liabilities ; but, for | the initiatory steps regarded with much jealousy the passing many of our people through i, without any re- to the subject, sothat | The New American Minister in Mnglandié he cl a 3 taken to bring about an ma a heparan gy omy m Doe 3) ane enannnnnnns sine sent of the’ ta, OF aD) inpensatioa for | eall forthe adoption of such a course; aud Twould, | some cause not known, it was struck out by the | event so compliment to the wisdom and justice Aunual Keport of the Commissioner of yen Son gg cE + he ny the buffalo | therefore, suggesi t at provision be made tor the | Senete; so that the whole amount is now liable, | of the American a so crosoling oe Judien Affairs by the emigrants has also caused much dissatistac- employ ment and eapenses of commissioners to | according to the naked terms of the treaty as it | hearts of tnose who | je yes 8 oe as vga ag DeraxrMent or THe Lyrenior, ion among them, #8 it has more or less intertered | vieit all the tribes so situated, with the view of | rtonds, to percents distribution. Unless some | almost against hope itself. | peek m d Orvice or byvian Arratks, Nov. 30, 1849 i with their suecess in the chase, and, 1 eontiaued, | entering into arran:ements for the purpose. s chavge, in his particular, be, ia some way autho- | @ triumph both ot Chr benevolence and of po- * * - oi ei * | must, at ne late day, so tar dimiaish this ehef ree |? vy A rake cailtisea | ae ane sant aad i boncaeele vorigeen < A A lineal justice, — Respegttully K- spony a D d ibes a e whon ource of their subsistence aud trade, as not voly | Appended, marked FE, is & copy of the ratihe i) tae a eo Ieteated, aud grew = 1 LAND! OWN. PS een rratoa fH Bem ge ete fo entail upon them great suffering,’ bat it wall | by Whe stockbrioge aud Munsee Indians of Wiss | tice done to their creditors, which should, by all ae ae Indian Affairs. oe ieee cousin, of the amendment made by the Senate to neane, be avoided. ver’ aatipedes of social polity—the forgetfalness of apy immediate and regular iatercourse, as great a | bring diflerent tribes into competition in their haa'+ ut an sill of pe and tranquillity has Sormaied as | ing expeditions, and lead io bloody cotlisioas aad | the treety with them of November 24, 1848, by . oe Secretary of the Interior. national distinctions for the rake of the wider brother- j during the same length of ime at any former pe- | exterminating Wars between tea, in which rome | which stmendment they were mlawed the adii- Among he soporte herewith sabcninied wil be Ouest aaaaas ee hood sf amanity — th ae were the main characteristice i ha ~ ares o of © " ns will ome more of less ine | tional t ty-five thousan ins, In CO: found an elaborate and able oue trom Governoi , Pos! e of Friday's meetings. aod these were thor riod They have generally conducted themselves | of our border Ludiuns will become more or leos ia- | tional sum of twenty-five thou oll ins. Haan ee eect ntendent of latian Affurs | _ The Postwaster Generel has eatabliehed the following ot eee eee ie ees aa ie hint ne Fold chums whieh they had for so peacefully towards our citizens and towards each | volved ; and the peace and security of our froatier | siceraty new pest- offices for the week ending Dec 22. 1849:— paid, “in the midst of thie eucleat Scottish society, that ey) ac q " y Te taining an Late- 4 9 other. his circumstance speaks well for the vigi | may thus be seriously disturbed. itis alse much | years been urging upon the governiment—live | forthe Terriory ot Mumesota, con’ fi Bae, Deane Beate Pactuaete. ‘ ie . lauce ana aeiivity ‘ot our ugenta, and uf the mi to be feared that the umfivorable teeliags eugeu- | thousand ef the amouat to be pad down, on the | resting historical account of the Indians in that ime Cheshire” Noli, Aaron smith. pe wae emnongnt Sie Seennt fae 00 Wen amen: 4 tary st ved in the {ndiaa coun'ry; and attests | dered by the circamstances named may, at aa | execution of the ratificauon, and the remonder ia | quarter—compnsing some of our most noted aud Stare Ling, Perhenire, Mi A ed only Americans; wo would glediy ioe all ‘nati of the good effeets of the policy red by the go- | early period, break out into opea hostiiues oa the | ten anpuel instalments, to commence when the pow eitul tnibes—and reterniog to a state of affairs, "Fiavkiin, N. London, Conn, Amos. Koyce. | every race and of every form of government, pon bd be atteaded with | Indions shall have selected and removed to their | existing on our norihera boundary ia the region of K rhood by @ surer Vernwent, in promptly repressing any symptoms of | part of the Lndians, which wou mpebing trives committing outrages | serious consequences to our emigrants, or compel upon others tomuke a and suitable reparation | the government, at an enormous expense, to atlord tor the injary; so far as, vader present circams- | them protection, by the employment of a large tences, these objects can be accomolished. Nor | military force on both routes. Uuder these cur must we overlook the influence of the good ex- | cumstances, tt bas become expedient and advisable ample of some of our more civilized and orderly | ty take measures to bring about a proper uader- f » Which will secure their Maine, John B Foss. | ing the feeling ef univerral brot N.¥;, John Boyes. way than the qnaekery of arbiration or the prating folly + of peace congteses— by the frequency of interoourse consrquent ov unrestricted communication—until the ubeurd theorem the phy-ical necessity for moral envai- ty, ehail be lort ia the truths which united interests and diffured civilization tach in its stead, The most teresting factof which Mr Lawrence spoke, was th 1 across the Isthmus of Pana: new home. The five thousand has accordinuly | the bed tives of the north, which has heretotore been paid, together with the sixteen thousaud tive | been presented to the nouce of the departinent, but hundred dollars, stipulated in the fifth article of | not m so full and circumstantial a maaner.’ the tre “*1o enable them to settle their affairs, The wgents of the Hudson’s Bay Company, it is obtain necessaries, and make provision toc e-tib- | represented, carry ou an extensive tratlic with the | Blue | I shing themselves in a new home;” also the fours | Iedieus on our side of the line, cootrary to Our | New Guilford, teen thousand five hundred, ia the sixth article, | laws, avd much to the detriment of our citizens eu- | Wirdridge outbreak unde tor, Hove Brito | construction of # railr« trites, and the happy effects of the exertioas of | standing with the ladian < Rises many excelent persous, Who, animated by a truly | good-will, prevent coliistoas and strife emoag | for the incividual improvements on the linds ceded | yeged ap the Indian trade in that quarter; as the | 20m ro Da-an undertaking now in progress. It 1s expected to- shilanthropic and ebristian spirit, have voluntarily | them, by ob) gatrog each tribe to remata as mach as | to the United States, and the three thousand, in | former enjoy superior advantages, from being prow | Buleysburgh, Jos. Bailey. he Suished in abouts year anda half. This hes lon; Renithed themselves beyond the conlines of civil | possible withia their respective districts of couatry, | the eleventh arucle, on account of the expenses | tected at diflerent pomts by muitary force, having | Weer bine Bes Owings. been a desideraturs in the commercial world—as th gation, end all 18 eomlorts and advantages, and | end providiog, that where disputes or difliculaes | incurred by the sachem and headsmen, tn atte; bo Cuties LO pay on the articles of foreign magu- Pieelon ” sine, | G0ubling of tape Horn. in the passage from Englan gene to labor zealonsly and disiuterested|y forthe | oceur, they shall be submitted to the goverament, | ing to the basiness of the tribe since the year 1343. | tecture which enter largely tuto that descriptioa of | Foy ers, to the South Seas, ts deoidedly oue of the bomen temporal and spiritual weltare of afortanate | and the Indians ubide by its deeie fasteuce By the amendment to the treaty the Presideat is | Gace, and trem their making use, in their deal- | Blackshires, ous pointe in @ navizator’s course, though the are \ i 4 ye - , i ‘ 4 sae aa tii . f vith the | Busgabo, kes, now much diminrebed by the locreased skill and expe: aud semi-barbarous people Both, doabt k lions have « ly been given to hold a treaty | required, within two years from the ratulication of | ings, of that malga but efleeuve agent wi fe ayn Guan Wace of penotsiaios. Chasaltentnane thet = in some degree, aided in securing so consid with the diflerent Wibes, making provision for the | that instrument, to procare a quantity of land west | Indians, ardent spirits, the introduction of which ooting Creek, Cherokee, ina ple that prevents ail the advantages, and nape 3 result | accomplishment of these objects, aud stipulttag, | of the Mieesssippi for anew home for these {adians, | into the Indian country 18 prohibited by severe | Rickoe's Biull, Gadsden, the ditadvantages, of the canal which was onee project- * * * * bd that, tor the unrestricted right of way through their | to embrace not ys than seventy-two sections, the | peval enaciments In their operations, the services | ny aaa ed. There can be no danger arising here from the va- There is a portion of the inole tribe of las | country, for thenr good conduct towards our emi- | Indians to be consulted as to its location. A desire | ot a omens Slane oF persons, Koons - (ee Jericho. “Bier poole, wing sievation of the to oosane: fad iron rails are ho did not em and have never | gfe d fo vane voida- I . Jés, 0 -breeds, being princ! on the Bri- | Pine Hill, aco} ‘ons. | Kept more easily in order than eluices, dams, and o dians wh j nd bave a ver | gran od for the destruction of game unavoida- | having been expreseed by them to sead an explor- | Burles, or halt-breeds, being principally on Sbesteian eas Mlakeoee, Fd glag a —o, pdr pe bag se phy en fairly ing party to examine the country west ef the Mis- | tish ride of the five, are extensively brought into er ask, sissipp), With reterence to making a selection, the | requisition; and they are in this way, no doubt, | Besiman's M. Cepartment acceded to it, and sought to make | enebled to communicale more freely and advan- | Borland, then commending the troops employed to subdue | ral implements, with assistance to lustruct and aid | them aequainted with its views as to the points | tazeously with our ludians, of whom those persons Seda and remove this tibe, wh hud for some time | them in cultivating the soil and in other kindred | which should be visited, and te furnish them with | wre generally, in part, deseendauts and relatives. | a.) Spring, been ina state of hosulit This arrangement was | pursuits, so that they may thus be enabled to sus- | copies of instructions that were sent to the proper | There people are al-o guilty of destroying, anou- | Bars intended to be, and was of a temporary character | tain themselves when the buflulo and other game | agentste aid and assist them in their explorations. | «ly, immense quantities of buffalo and other game ;.and could not have been otherwise, asthe re- | shall have so far disappeared as no longer to tare | Without waiting to learn the result of their apple | on our side of the hue, for their own purposes, and | Reund Bid, required by positive treaty | nish them with un adequate means of subsistance. | cation or tne views of the government, they sent | those of the company, which gives great dissatis- | Morales de Lava- lations, which 1t was the duty of the executive | 111s aleo intended to bring in a delegation from the | off party, who went no further than the vicimty | Goo to our Indians, and must eventually prove of | yt Valley, of Fort Snellmg, and did not visit either of the | serious injury to them, be the extermination, in @ | jount Nebo,” po'nts contemplated by the government. The first | ew years, o/ this their chief source of subsistence. | Palo alto,” information the department had of this unproper | it permived to continue, it_ mast ere long lead to | fameer's M's, aad unauthorized course was received frem two of | c+ liisions and bloodshed with our Indians. Mea- the party, who c#me to this city to make known, in | reres ought to be promptly taken to put an end to it convesion with oiher business, that the [ndians | and te other evils referred to, connected with the preteried a location at one of three points, all oa | «)erations of the Hudsoa’s Bay Company, along margo, es tne Mississippi river, and in the neighborhood of } und within our borcers. : Steven's Point, Porta Fort Snelling, er not far from that post. This | Considerable and increasing intercourse and | Belletontaine, Colum alleged preterence could not be acceded to, as the | trade are sanually carried on through the Indian | Pleasant Plain, J lands at the points cesignated belonged to the Sioux | county by residents on the Briush side of the line | St. Joseph Pra., D row human sympathies to one «pot of earth. Mr. Law- Indians, and, if purchased by the Government, | with cur settlements on the Upper Mussissippt, | Qoyni.prev® Ramune Min T. , rence vouched for the trank and Ii pelicy of the they would be required by the white population | which requirs some governmental supervision to ‘The P a Gene J has established the following United States in this matter; and if Britain and Ame- emigrating to Minnesota, lying, as they do, in what | ptt veatyany infraction of the laws regulating trade | ,,,, ‘post offices for the weeks ending December 29, 1843, Hap jot ie a ged al eghraprced ig tbren west ofthe Mississipi river; | bly committed by them, they shall be allowed a they having been permitted to remain in Florida | reesonubl an arrangement made in 1842 by Gea. Worth, pally of joined the b jeme,B- Combs. | begun. that it was not attempted earlier—as early a8 » compensation annually, to consist pria- estnts of goods, stock, and agricalia- the capabilities of steam und rails were discovered. ° There are only about thirty miles of ground to over- Jay ; and s0 vast are the benefits which will acerue in point of safety d. and convenience, that the rail- Wer road join‘ng the two great oceaos will be, like many i YGLE Gconwin, | Other applications of science. almost the creation of @ “A. 0 Brian, new era The Egyptian canal between the Nile and the Red Sea, the Egyptian tram-road between Myc~ James Kerr. thormos and Thebes. and even the great Roman roads over rocks and wastes—none of these will fill a larger place in the world’s bistory than this steam communi- cation between the Atlantic aud the Pacific. We joim with Mr, Lawrence in an earnest protest against any exclusiveness in the use of so magnificent a work. to the ol, and the ectence which t ly It would be too petty for hey ica to seek @ monopoly of a public highway of the Yet this would only be consis- tent with the sya! protection, which would nar- J Texas. J. # Jackson, Marion, Walia to see curried into effect. They could not be in- | diflerent tribes, for the purpose of visiting some of 4 to remove voluutarily,and beinglimited in | the more populous portions of the couatry, in order nun. ber, it waseasy forthem, fromthe nature of the | that they may acquire some knowledge of our ry, 10 elude the troops; so that their foreible | greatness and strength, which wili make a salutary remove) could probably bave been effected only by | impression upon them, and throagh them upon their the continued employmentof a large amount of mi- | brethrer ; and which will, no doubt, tend, in no htary foree, at great expense,andaltercoasiderable | slight degree, to influence them to coatinue peace- deloy, during which they would have continued to | ful relations towards the goverament and our cit- keep the fropuer citizens in a state of coustant | zens — {t was at tirst supposed that the negotiations alarm and danger. ‘To put an end to this unplea- might be held this fall, and the delegauon be runt state of things, it seems to have been deemed | brought in early next spring ; but more recent and best to enter into an amicable arrangement for | better information has led to the conclusion that their remaining, for the time being, on condition of | the Indians cannot be assembled for the purpose their retiring to and residing within a district of | until some time next season. ought to be regarded, like the FS , y ed fe purpe Sine: "7 i itory of «soon be the central a bably the most | and intercourse with our Indians. No person —_ country desiznated for the purpose, in the southern | ince the establishment of the new territory of | must scon be tr id probably pel and January 5, 1550 ae PONG which shall overthrow it. The time has passed, for Maine, JohaC: Breas. Sam'lG portion of the peninsula of Florida, on the if Minnesota, the attention of a large number of our Office Cow: side, and abstaining trom hostilities or acts of an- | enterprising citizens has been directed to that quar- Cumbemyp4, noyance sgainst our citizens. The farther to pro- | ter, in consequence of the fine climate, and the ere Vide against collisions between them and the | richness and fertility of the lands on the Mississip- whites, astrip of land, twenty miles wide, was | p!, and within a wide sweep on both sides of it; Jaid off wud reserved, upon which it was the inten- | by the superabundant water-power afforded by that tion that neither should settle. These arrange- | river andsome ot its tributatries, and by the superior ments were ull made through military, in whose | advantages offered by the extensive foresis of pine populous portion of that territory, and because if | should be pesmitted to enter into our territory for Lecates at either of those points, they would in- | the purpose, without a written permission from evitably soon be surrounded and pressed upon by | some proper officer, and a reasonable guarantee such a population, and thus have to encounter | for good conduct, and adue observance or our again the same troubles and difficulties to which | lsws ond regulations, while travelling in the Indian they have for some years been subjected in their | countay. a i yegeent position, and which finally and neeessarily On representations from this department, a mi- | i. jed to the treaty for the cession of their lauds in aay expediuion was seat, during the past season, | Dev py charge the Indians have been ever since; this de- | convenient to water transportation, for a large aud | Wisconsin and their removal elsewhere, as the | to the Ked River region, to inquire into all these Reeaiese i partment having had no agent over them, except | lucrauve trade in lumber. There hes, consequent- | only practical remedy for the disadvantages and | matters, the result of which is not yet known, as “74 J "4 for # short period during the present year, one hav- | ly, been considerable emigration there during the efile unter which ay were suffering. Ia fact, | it has but recently returned, and no report has yet ing been appointed im consequence of an applica- | past year, and it will, no doubt, go on increastag | they had nearly as wall seek to remain where they | been received at this office in relation to it. ay ne, Bishop. Nat. #. Sanbora. Ira Scotiel Francis A. Sykes. y ‘ce Noa Dimmick. use their abandonment and their ruin. Wi Hiram Wilesy, | Tle future owes retribution to the past. The records & P. Goodwit written on the bleacbed bones of the famished Scotch- Owen Bowden, | mem left om the shores of Panama must be effaced b; James Riley. the commercial prosperity and magniticent eniverestt wines pa ty of this new enterprise. the benefits of which are to Kaiph Gray,” | be free to all men. It will be great triumph of libe~ H.W, Neil. ral policy when the British trader, the East Indiam tion from the proper quarter to relieve the muitary | annually, so that ia a few years the pspulation will | are, which would be impracticable, and contrary No provision having been made by Congress for | ¢ pring, tawatamio, John Pettingal. | merchantman. and the Spanish galleon shall sail into of the duty. Before, however, the agent could | be sufficient to justify a demand for admission in | to their welfare and best interests. To locate them | the appoutment of agents to reside ‘among the In- | Chariton C,H. Lucas, Wm. H. Moore. the port together—together unload their ships—and reach the country of the Indians and communicate | the Union asa State. at any point between the country of the Winneba- | cians of Uregon, four sub-agents were last year ble Dal ivchfield, Bist ae ewe. together traveport their goods across the which i a f. Rlchesd 4, Aebness of mercantile monopoly once clesed Ehineas W-Howe. | sgainet colonizing efforts, We thank America, im the , Daniel C. Skift, pame of ® common humavity, for thus digging the: 4 surcidal system. Although this ay eens of more direct at with them, asmall number, without any well as- The Indian tile has been extinguished to but a certained cause, again broke out rato hostilities, | comparatively small portion of the country within and committed several murders, and destroyed the | the limits of the territory, ly principally oa the property of some of our citizens. At the time of | east side of the Mississippi ; cing, bounded on these unfortunate occurrences, this department the north by a line extending east, from opposite was engoued in making a plan forthe emigration of | the mouth of the Crow-Wing river, ull it intersects these Indions, who had no right to remain perma- | the boundary line of Wisconsin, at 92 15 west lon- nently where they were, and could not much longer | gitude ; on the east, by that boundary from tae be permitted to do so, without preventing the set- above point to the head waters of tne St. Croix tement of a valuable portion of the State of Flo- river; und down it to the Mississippi ; and on the rida, and ineurriog the risk of collision between | West and southwest by the latter river. ‘The coun- goes and Menomonees, on the Upper Mississippi, | #ppoimted for that purpose under the authority of | Hanoy, : or its vicinity, and the Kickapoos and Delawares the fitth section of the act of June 30th, 1834, pro- | Hales Eddy, in the neighborhood of the Kansas river south of | viding “tor the organization of the Department of e Armand, the Miesouri, would also be inconsistent with the | Indian Aflairs,” to whom, as well as to the Gover- | 15, policy of keeping open a wide space between our | nor and ex eficto Superintendent of Iadian Affairs northern and southern Indian colonies as an outlet | for the terntory, instructions were given to report for our white populauon. Itis believed that a suit- | fuily in relation to the numbers; locatioa, charac- able and comfortable home can be procured tor | ter, and bubits of the Indians, and all other par- them in either of the sections named, aod mea- | ticulars necessary to enable the department to un- i sures will be adopted to have them examiaed un- | derstand what should be the nuture of our rela- | Bssrayjiler Lauderdale, der proper circumstances, and a selection made | tions with, and to frame some definite course of | Daviesville, }raakiin, ” Jon G Evans. ve of @ bli bner P. Lyon. ‘apama rail utility then we do not agree with Si of “absurd” and * ridiculous,” as Franklin's expedition, It may not ttaking—it may pot grind an extra bushel of corn, or print them und the whites who were settling in their | uy above the northern beg oped haat to the | as early next year as practicable. policy 10 be pursued towards them. The only in- files. Logan, ' neighbor hood. And, considering their own fature | Chippewa Indians, ot Lake Superior and the Mise | The sums stipulated in the second, third, and | formation received is contaimed in the accompany- | Tsytersburgh, jel oon 1 A Wate ord that caculate protite by the ‘ | eh, enitate ove oll of pony asa 4 ay ni A brave sailor, as Sit Charles Napier un- ubtedly is ought never to have uttered those words of cold and calculating utilitarianism! in the very ae iterprise there lies a virtue; and the more the youth of a-pation are exercived in gallant and un- selfish daring -~ the more we foster the spirit of chival- Tous devotion to sometbing higher than mere temporal interests—the better, belder, truer, and ler, will ninth clauses of the 4th article of the treaty with | ing extract from the the Menomonees, of October 18th, 1848, viz, thir- | Siaie, marked H. ty thousand dollars, * to enable them (the chiefs) A simular course had necessarily to be adopted weltare and best interests, the sooner they were | ssisij pi, though many of those Indians sull remain, removed and permanently settled with their | by sufferance, on the lands south of it, which the} brethren in the West, the better. With the view | ceded to the United States, by treaties made wit ud of convincing them of this fact, and of using them in 1837 and 1842. They are under obliga- | to arrange and settle the aflairs of the tribe, pre- | thie year, with reference to the Indians in New | Basver, all possible means to induce them to emigrate ons to remove from them whenever required by poster to their removal to the country set apart | Mexico and Calitornla; no agents for whieh hav- Boyton peaceably—ond thus to avoid the expense and pos- the President, which should be ut an early day, | for them’ west of the Mississippi; forty thousand | 1cg beex provided tor by Congress, the deparanent Rin ess 4 sible bloodshed of a resort to coercive measures— as their longer residence there is incompatible | for distribution among the persons of mixed blood | was entirely without the means of obtaising any | Blac at was determined to offer a gratuity to each indi- with the tranquillity and interests of our citizens, | connected with the tribe ; and five thousand as a | information respecting, or of managlag our rela- sovernor to the Secretary or vidual who would do so, and to send to them a de- who suffer annoyance and loss trom their depreda- | compensation for the individual improvements | tions with, those ladians. Three su nts were | Fil Pay te aphood a ii heroism. legution of the western Seminoles—who had ma- tions. And, in view of the rapid niger of our | on the lands ceded to the United States, have been | therefore . pointed under the same anther] and | © Bent yeoreeen, ber sult. wilt Se tee perition, of Earland pat! Ip thie view Sir Charles is $ ool of heroism even Sir John Franklin’ co pene —— ve - 7 r~ Rep it is urned, or bis os ly sscertat itue Of a provision in the fourth sectioa of by D : “ Phalanx, Williams county, Ohio. the | that uct, empowermg the President, “ whenever Mille = orp anys Ole. nN ish, Louisiana, nty, Misaisalppi. nifested much and commendable interest on the population in that direction, and of the permanent | remitted and i subject of their removal, and offered the services Welfure of the Indians, it may be expediert, at an e seventh article of the treaty perm of w suitable number of their most intelligent men | early period, to renew the effort unsuccessfully | Menomonees, if they so desire, to remain on the | he may judge it expedient, to discontioue any Ia- | Mr for the purgose—to satisfy them of the superiori- made in 1847, to purchase all the remaining lauds | ceded lands for “two years from its date; but, as | disn agency, or transfer the same from the place or ty of their position west,and the egg. oad ofem+ cast of the Mississippi up to #ur northern bouudary, | an inducement to their early removal, the sixth | tribe desiguated by law, to such other place or ‘ola, Lake county, (udiana. jvrarion. This plan was accordingly adopted, to and provide for their removal and concentration | erticle provides for the sending of an exploring | tribe as the public service may require,” two ‘reino. Warren vert Mivatselppi. yailway has @ commeroial grandeur ui be corned out under the supervision of the Indian | West of that river; where, confined withia nar- | party, at the expense of the United States, to ex- agencies were transferred from the Upper Missouri Carrick, Fracklin, Penosyivania. i the expedition of Sir Jobo Franklia appeals to the agent and the militery, as will be seen from the rower limits, they will be compelled, as the game | amine their new country, with reference to deter- | river. to positions of greater importance im New Milten Hill, Charles, Maryland. Dighest and mort heroic vircues of maa; and it ie accompany ing letter of instiuctions issued by your- becomes searce, to give up the chase and their | mining in advance the best points for their per- | Mexicoend California. These arrangements were g Kun, Alieghany, Maryland. wore than e bit ot calculation to contemn sli that self aud the honorable Secretary of War jointly, | wild uosettled mode of life, and to resort to agrt- | manent settlement and the making of other pre- | rea derea the more necessary, in consequence of the | Ruttin’s Mille, Urange. North Carolina. is of no immediate practical wu 3 if gold must be marked A. On farther consideration, however, it culture and other civilized pursuits. La such a | liminery arrangements, Anxious for the removal i pored by the late treaty wiin Mexico;to NAMES CHANGED. Gircarded beosuse it $4 not iron. and as if undertakings bemg beleved that, under the changed state of situation, 100, the goverument, aided by the zeal- | of these Indians from amidst the uofavorable in- cha supervision over the tibeswithinour | . Wilkinson, Windvam county, Connecticut—name which have no mouey velue are to be scorned. however a7 hings, the service ofthe Indian agent coul us missionaries of our various religiods denomi | flvences now surrounding a . changed to “Qui rich they may be in nobleness of purpose, and hermc rf service dian agent could be | ow c of our various religious denom. eI g and operating upon to prevent them from going into her | YSN Solon’ Cortacd county, New York—name | constency of endurance. ot very litte if ny use, and that all the measures, nations, would have a tar better opportunity efiect- | them, and for their early and comfortable | terrwory and commitung depredations and inflict- of whatever cheracter, necessary to effect the re- ively to bring to bear upon them tts policy and | settlement in the country selected for them | ing uber injuries ‘agen ber citizens They ate = wet ~ county, 1 lvania moval of the Inouns, could best be conducted by | measures for the evvilizetion of our Ladian tribes, | where a better opportunity will be afforded for | hewever, wholly inadequate to. the object. and it ce ee for December. the nuliwry elove, te appointment of the agent by meons ot manual-labor schools, und insiructioa | their eivilzation und improvement, the depart { 1s considered very important that provision be Lavcaster county, Penneylvania—name (From the Lady’s Newspaper. } was revoked on the 28th of September last. ‘The and aid in agriculture and mechanical arts ment earnestly sought to induce them to send the | mede by Congress, at the earliest practicable to“ Goodville.” s CaRMIAGE Costume, extire control having thus reverted back te the mi- The desirable portions of that part of Mine- exploring party during the past seacon, in the hope | period, for the appoimtment of @ suitable number Mills, Lebigh county, Peunsylvania—name rich biack damask satin, without any hitery. thar departrirnt will no doubt report the re- | cota east of the Mississippi, to which the India | that the Indians could be persuaded to emigrate in | of full egents in the three territories mentioned, to to Eisenhart.” ‘The corsage 4 e bigh to the throat, and sul of the measures adopted for the removalof the | ttle hos been extinguished, were already so tar oc- | time for the agricaltural portion of them to putin | meet the expenses of conducting our. relations gany county, Maryland—name | the tleeres sufficin'ly rhort to enable then to be worm Indians, #0 far as put in operation, as well as to cupied by a white population as to seem to render | their next year's crops. But the efforts to effect | wih the Indiavs within them, und for the exten- id = Tull under-riveves of white muslin. A pardessus siate what has been done towards punishing those it absolutely necessury to obtain, without delay, a | this object failed, mainly, at is believed, in coase- ot the laws regulating trade and intercourse te ntels ae eh: eee ieneris Gtaemmecan ory bage B ge concerped in the outrages referred 10, and to pre- | cession from the Indians on the west side of that | quence of the improper interference of ‘interested | with the Indien tribes 10 California and New | © cocl Spring We-bington county, North Carolina — | 80d highly conveutent form, itis. In fact re vent # repetition of such occurrences so long as river, ter the accommodation of oar ciuzens emi- | individuals, whose interest and purpose it 1s vo de- | Mexico, where they are not considered to be ia | name obanges Dg “ DS | which may be worn withia doors or under the Indians may remainin Florida. | may add, grating to that quarter, a large portion of whom | ‘ain the Indians as long as possible where they | force, having been passed prior to their acquisition, Lakeville, Jones county, Ga.—name ebanged to | by the addition of thet however, that, according to the latest information, | Would probably be compelled to preetpitate taem- | now are, in order to continue to appropriate to 1 would respeettully call attention to the preseat ldville? there seems tobe a fair pros 1ag their Selves on that side of the Missiesippi, aud on the | themeclves as much as they can ef the moneys defective and inefficient organizatzon of this branch Shop, Itawamba county, Missiselppi—name emigianion peaceably atan early day, in which Indians’ lands, which would inevitably lead to | nually payable to them by the goverament ot he public service. However well adapted to pie i . . . . . the services of the delegation of their westera collisions and bloodshed, unless the Indians were * the condivon of things in IS34, when it was pre- Gaon rn, Cangoounty, [Mincle--namechanged , . \* = aed Round the throat a jar =Bonovet of white eatin whitechenille. Under-trim- brethren, sent by this department, wel no doubt | parehased out and removed. Theve lands are | Within the Jast 5 : “y og . year forty-four of the few Creek | scribed, it is meompotable with the preseot state | ¢ " ount - nged | DD; te taille and at a Loggers mma degree tastr mtal, : pS tae by the Sioux, who are a wild aad uatame- | Indians remaining in Alabama, and five hundred | Of affairs, and altogether i adequate ie cnable the | to mntly 5 oo broad ‘white po Rg ghd ge a be ; a ne coy part of the seasen a serious out- om people, and whom, after years of unremitted | add forty-seven Choctaws from the State of Mise epee to discharge, in 4 prpper manner, the ‘air iain. Whitesides county, Iilinois—name | thick cambric an open border. brenk took place on the partof some of the Indians eflorts, aud the expenditure of large sums of mo- | sissiseippi, have been removed to. the country of | tblarged and more complicated trusts and daties | chavged to “Spring Hil” Home p “RR ORKSS AND EVENING by iw Texas, who, before they could be checked, ra. | ne the goverament has not beea able, to any bes | rhea bre west; ’ put liv now devolving uv, uw Je Arena, lowa county, Wisconsin—name cha vaged sive frontier along the Rio Grande, | neticial extent, to induce to resort to agneulture, ik wha ye 9B Wener pocalt abu coe cl te ek ae, | whe ts sm ron anterior onteenas Greene “Kost Arena.” . ase neatly 1 tw the Gulfcoast, committing a mum- — oF to adeptany of the hubits ot civilized life. They | sipoi nver, notwithstanding the great exert ber West of the Mississipm, greatly increased by be . « ! Smarders, making captive several women are the most restless, reckless, and misehtevous | and the large expenditures that have been mac emigration from east of that river; our iotercourse and childre ond destroying and carrying off a Indians j their passion tor Wor | for some yeure past in endeavoriug to effeet their | ahd relivons with those in that quarter much ens cenmiderable amount of property, This occurs | and the ¢ seems ualimited and vaussnugeable; | emigration. ese lodians are made citizens by | lured, by eateneion to other anc more d. nee was wholly anexp d, and, #0 tar as and, so long as they remain where they are, they | the laws of the States wh ere they are, and the ef ny of them Sony county, Wisconsin—name NGO, ‘ed |, Dallas county, lowa—name changed to ‘a county, Pennsylvania, name changed known, without any sufficient cause, other than | must be a source of constant f ep AOS Cer Seaeeeayens W: b Om po A double row the tesilese and predatory character of the laditus, ger to our citizens, ae well us te the Indes ofa | fort to remove them was an obligation voluntarily | muitivled, und rendered more importaut, by sti- Luzerne county, Pennsylvania, name | of the -ame trimaiog pases over the shoulders in the pipet pera nye earl sbeeng ee - an . « neo well us to the ae tal OOF | aeeumed by the government for their benetit and | puletions io vew treaties; while a large uumber to“ Green Grove” form of ry aulettes woo is carried down to the waist a y agen " pet oy ego “ ce ore on perween some «f whom (the | the adventuge of those States. New arrangements | he’ heen jed to our jurisdiction in Texas, Ore- | ,, Van Buren, Lee county, lowa, name changed to | where it tapers aimort to a potot. Demt-lonug pleer d wh energy and success in sett tt difficul- Chippewar) and themselves there exists a here hove been recently adopted for a tinal eflurt wo et- | £00, Coltorma, aud New Mexico. Warren finished at the ends wich three rows of vealloped ties which had previously ocurred, and in keep- tary feud, frequently leading to collisions and | feet that object, which, it 18 hoped, will beartended bd ° . . bd ? iaceepunzinn county, lows, mame changed to | trimming. Under sleeses evmpoord of white mustin ip J f ing them quiet and peaceable: and from his re- bloodshed, which disturbs the peace and tranquilit~ ths 7 i A “ Parmersburgh ” ports (here Was every reason to believe that they — ty of the most really 1 with success. All that can be induced to go will There ore, nominally, five superintendents of | Darien Fal A chemisette of plaited ertere with tne | probably be removed Within another year, ‘at the | [odien affairs; but two of these ure local agents | to--Lericn Depeche ne eee eee nae changed tinue so disposed. The prover mea. Weltare of the ludiaos of that colony, and wih the | ¢, 5 ’ id ot which all further proceedin 7 Jor portioular tribes, wad are required, without Lexington Het sure were token by the military, with thecr dsaal # of the government to eflect their civiltaae | should be terminated: and those det chell nonce | ined : adeties ef | cbasged'tonsecets? sgh theol pretection t the The game having become vearce in that be permitted todo so im the quiet enjoyment | Superintendents im additi ( offee (reek Forter cot trimming of face, tetera nd to prevent a reeurrence of the oate portion of their country desired, miny are leaving ir rights as eitlzens. jure th alled meting superint to™ Catumet.”” ed Hibbew K kom epoutn are fastened behind each ; ; fee : nto their own | ad m Broting Westwal d, where the teils of the The department has not yet succeeded in fiading tothe Governors of Oregon and Minnesota eer. sud wave over the beck of the neck The effect of and, under the salutary effeet of chastise. chase are better rewarded” Its, therefore, com: | a suitable home west of the Mirrissiyin tor tie © ox eflies enperimtendente, having the duties thle cap in very comideranty heightened by the style of county, New York, name ad at each ear a very fall with Loops of rose. color- . ment infheted on some portion them, hive paratively valueless to them, thoagh much of ton | tawbe paazune of the S7th wit. cage:— ng the hele the few : 4 . e ane resign d ret that grave to perform for the li cont hair should be combed fiber rene peace e Ce the Mirsicetppt and Minnesota or St. Pe > 4 , t; y the following paragraph tn the | up trom the forehead then ougucly friend, enches ¥ = grounded prefer a residence among the Chick. of those territories, for which they are al- | Pienters Banner, of the 20th tost,, that the piauters | round ta « ret oe ae » and generally th nd who are is rich and fertile, od capable Of sustaining dense civilized pop and, whea open lowe ve fifteen by | dollars per pplication Wor e's | there has been vo tinal answer but to whien weretionts | one thone udred, and the other | of St Mary wili maken god crop of sugar :—* Since poum, in additioa to | the late coid enap the ew: eperally bas become very rout » tribes she ION AND One n principally concerned in the | tlement, will soon be occaied. © * * * © will be made to carr . ooral bie ‘aneney’ vehoet , n principally ‘concerned 2 tlement, will soon b iy ) carry out, next season, if pracu- | Heir salaries as governors. There is but one full | sweet Some planters are Bow making three bogs | ther ore ° a ntly,.on the occasion of filling | On tearing 40 the lnduan countrys th STunnice | cable, the law of July 29,1888, providulg tor tueic | <0 wdependent superintendent, who is located at | bred te, the sere tzom, cane. the at Nignt outers, cuen oo pnb ce'ban, ‘They have hone ‘ jeir me found that most o o od tetc tor | pemoval | ot Lows. 0 Oe She Seen Oat trimmed either with lace iv ! th he ‘ currence of y v ” uw | he * . ore th ome ao * b macy Ornaments of with th 1 urrence of their fali buat, im con: nce of whieh, aad other In consequence of circumstances of an adverse | The duties of agent and enperintendent are not | MOTe Wha three hogebeads, we Tibbeu, tulle Re, Ot ote very ele- Went backed up by the beet kind « manifested their sense of the causes of difficulty, wich may herealter be ant devertptton being ty acts that Vieted, they succeeded wm efleeting oaly a part: ' T Dgwed e-mpored of besatif bul temporary Character, @ poruoa of the Why the palterus O-tog colored wree begoes, who removed trom lowa to the Upper Vir on enterely line watable in themselves, bat the | former, it ar d te, leave too little time aad : br , coll with be opt one Heir etlor’s | simpy, last year, became dissatistied win their | Cypertumity for the proper performance of the latter; emuity diego “ert 8 estore ton A y lor the purchase, om reasouadie | pew county, and have endeavored to return to ¥! wiwod unjust to impose apon an | acres nod reall hoxshenae op boeyent dy» sean ne Me 7 oan lying immediately on | their old ce; which, however, has be | ms he same datiesand responsimiliiies |. im tbervilie however. the different. The | oss afi sn al ee : abel “ b ye ty nd estimn 10 | vented by the wetyity of the tree i and no more compensation, tae | PAcqvemine Democrat B. rolliog omen is | amtique is ab er individual, came inns delegates to it three hundred and eighty-tour thou. | When they shall have become ditional, enero “ suone of 1, be plauters sa thie parinb have foished grinding; | just cou pl t un v ofheer of th » Texas, to sand weres, whieh was set apart forthe b eds | tuned to. their new position and circ | ouermenken oe bly teformed by @ on pink sith’ tne» ved with wh on juterm bitn ef their determination to abstain of the ibe by the treaty of July 13, 1 te | they Wil, GREMEMEGDD eatlaed and ¢ | orperay s ‘i a i 5 taken the troubl in the amount :f last as Ome being hae ar th - h ¢ et prevent any | represented (@ be v { " } —e | well aa thie year's crop who states that there t+ a ms by , eave ; f ved i" : ‘ ‘| ieprove, wheeh is already the case with ac } tors for the past year are not entirely | deficiency or failing off Ubis year of at least one-third at ovee simple aod rich. It - ; a reda- | other c peers a * 5 ; be eee | Cerbie portion of them. Ouly about two-thirds of | « but it is beleved that there haa beea a | notwithstanding thie is one of the most thriviag #aga elther for dianer costume, or sesalhagoee 3B a on 4 cupiee # large influx of our hardy and eaters | the tribe removed to their mew country—tie re. | Considerable nthe number oF youth « growlog parishes fo the State, yet the epeculators are Ball dresses of tae. @ - Lips of st sen coming into the Union, retained control | prising emigrents The wity and importance | mainder having broke away about the tune of | n-truet the large amount | {y!og to come th; i be very Seoba ecu a hae abe of atk 0 eatin ane " over all her pablie dom nin, 00 of this purchase fully justifies Feet eid ee hee | Matting, oF on the route, and fled some into Wis. | Tequired fer the support and mantenance of the oe oe © Some bail-diewen of tatle either, Sinem OF whines of the laws or regelavons of or ladian | been ineurred; ene vat 1 4d 0 fore thet 's + “ ve ‘ + ww foree within her limita de- | you at the proper time, to be submitted to the Pre- | {aye hy tans vemeeode soeeyvess om of elt aotional Food | and Pete oe ee eees eve There drevrve are wouslly suede OWD three, feet hes, therefore, no power to pr dew he Benn ref Ruri juine ES ede S s Hhetieeiver, iv ow 3 au ut 18 was tho heer dr ly wimde im nae, therefore, t wer to aident and the Senate for their ¢ Hoo | tawatomes, Which tribes wa, | deeply are some wt the tnibes becoming im- | frog owe the caus had beea injured by the | tounces ng beeriy ‘he whole of the fay P t try oceupied by The sitawtye oo of the susiler border | sad hove been concerned With them in eo: mg | pressed with the advantages educating there - ~ ob border of embroidery ce or wutes with # , of however | tribes westef ihe PMs requires te ~ | Or predetons open our frontier citizens, As soon fren, thet they are making every effort io their Mer at Camver. N J.<O0 New Year's Rve.e etber pact vile tay with sprigs The other p y ve they may be, or however | tion of the government. Most, if not all ue the fect beesme heown, @ miliary force, upon te peovede teats fer the ine ai iha | patty cl acemanranpabivser tes Geen ee be mpoer part of the Kl part of the ladians, | possess anextent ot ¢ try winch, however de- | tne ny not ibis department, was seat te dis | Manuel beborirettenens, and where this cannot | fleeds and, as usual on sued Ovomstons auoug the “ os ‘ on es between them and | sirable orginally, with reference to their mine | ive them to their prope eve, neighhorhood schools are being Gerwave, they ioduiged quite freely ia drinking a dant - ed to encourage | tong selves by the eha now that game | 10 induce oi expense. So anxious # " * a Vurtog the even dispute arore bet wee: with Gowers ia va eS a sey partiediar seo | bast ve Hor only OF n vse, bat a yo | velvoge at ted to Wisconsin alse to jou their | | the sulyeet, that they have adopte ¢é Geeege Woeereee, po rage rt and eli no t be * . With a view to civil- | eitive , ug it has a tentency tethieo end at ie hoped that, withia the next | | { thar these havung children at | py testing their a Luey are founced ia the miauer p ' weitcoadition Uatila | to keep them trom rating and ny Yiu Tyeor, oil will be permanently brought together | | r wstitution will furaish — thei | exercise the old het ed ' . 4 shall have been set | themerlves with any regular or «ystematic effort | ipder ormble aud favorable circumstances in | Clothoow 1 the expense being defrayed | infuriated bim that be ‘ ah Geert Cad dine Cnccten wane coun th b t residence, within which | to agriculture aad other industrial parsaits they new country from the we ut Jer toeconomim thet | tome etber tulloy baehts Semaine eompend ot tee ne he general ge M ray veo : . . ‘ . . MD wiog Con posed of flowers. Bonnet o Wt ne same power | The Che rekees have just cause of complunt at | treme fora wider dithusion of the bene pinew bet Sumers. our of the party pro- vet. with © ot Be ler de § to prevent intras : i - Seuss » tri fi . | yp N & drooping feather. gree ; t. % to regulate trade and | Some of the tribes referred to have themselves | the contained delay in concluding and carrying | ble binents to ge home and be promocy de; Ueder-trleuming, white flowers infercourse with th sithes in regard toour | become impressed with the disadvantages of | our the eettlement with th equired by the treaty te y a : He hed. however, ptae Without tulteae d ad tory of the United States, | their pres tion, wud have made kaowa | of 1846 In consideration of the cireumstances ta Meetot the tribes are, however, poor, and wit! beh : Jord the house, when Wy mosk- We may mention (hat trimmings of far ace this sea = 8 gait pumber and description of | to the gove nt their desire to di Cer whieh that treaty Wastmade, and the imaoriaat | Ut the ability to provide themselves with ach oat nize wed sets ug e-maui” trum the wood: | gon exccrivaly fa:bvinah = te ’ ents & ave bern hore e vias o ite meelves te % pon e oo Sable, ebinent es Gepananens dined oat be le jorzed for them, th surplos lands, 4 te volte them toe ©} jeets sou and xecomplished by it allsying | 2nd other necessary means ; wile # bead. Which caused his death immediecely | targe seund ar as provetane ellisions held at all responsible for | the amount to be allowed them for theit lids to | the tevds and difheulties whieh had for some years | (Pe omrevet anonaliy a d he covilie he hed committed the horrid A Stale te Tees rat management of our odian | be held or used asa fand, to be appled in various | eo deeply «Mlieted those Indians, and in providing | #ticn of the Indine vy tnade- the woods, aod slept ali might in an old So far as informetion h ; * * | ways towards improving their condition: ar for (he atrengement of Verious imsortent mate v tie goverment towecomplish much | cebin and the next me . Indiave of the r ire “4 > ihe oe + the | like arrangement could, no doubt mad 1} in cont y between them and the goverament, | fe! n eretofore been stroagiy | Perceiving bie agitar €p Our posseraions wert of the Heck. it utes | most, if not all, the other tribes similarly s wed t ving graerally observed shew ot coe, Lwouid therefore urgently recommend the | rracee the one by the Platte, and ¢ seo Rene snnprone 28 of them are very destitute, having ao @ | Hons under it in good faith, «liberal spirit should | ioc rears ef that sud to at least fifty thousand dol- radu Ae ae dn, Borribly ne by atte, anc her by the . ¥ ne to encoura or ewable evi . ® we ‘ ds ao Any ane, rivere—have been mach loc = Arkan- | nutes er other mean st ene rage or wabl be evinced towards them, and the settlement mide, | . neet of yand humanity toward, ptebenricn of Wyncoker, @ eoetned ta = during the past season than heretof troublesome | them to endeavor to effect a change in the@ cou | and the t due to them paid over, with » ese end destitute people, Whom we have dia | Camden jali. Je erected for aidiog foreign Miscetiany exception Of One OF twonem ee tcfore. | With the | dition.as hunters and vagabonds; and, as the di. | jute further delay ae prac The whole eub- | | re + former possessions we enjoy; | in the murder and he fe now awaiting histeial,—#Aila, | The promot Tasha ct zy ps te whaudonine theed ipetances, they have abst pars\vely vaimportant | minution of game within their reach has readere d | ject was presented for the consideration and final vd who, unlees the fostering care of the governs | Leger, Jen 7, Hor al estat PUIG worké, aed manafer instances, they have abstained irom attacks and | the avails of the chase=the only means ot eustain- | cenon ef Corgrers, 19 a report Irom this office on | 1rht be extended to them, nist continue to de- Set o8 fuet by Mehemet als = pn os te Atk a ron she ate) wi 1 in some | ing themselves—very uncertain and preeariows, | the 10h of Mey, ISS. | cline and soe appear, lenving us, as a legacy, Tue Pawser Inprans.— We have already noticed the veeien'ed sete of Rindpecs. They have} ra them | they are frequently subjected to great hardstijs neiderable amovnt will be due to that portion | Con tent sour ft regret, if not of se roach, | CCRCutiCM of & treaty Of peace with the (araee La sited 167 pricenes enee: Thomas Ti a oe ' we be ed in | and suflering; while h in their owa country, | of the Cherokees known as the old or ¢ nal eet. | 1) Ont having done too litte to avert their melan- | 288*, by the eathorities at Fort Kearny Thie was het lea ey Pilsner. under sentene their general good cond act, | om din their f Be ys A 1th - fubsequent to the engagement between a party of the ad Wileuded scoutions, tation of come reward fr A xp and in their hunting expeditions, they are ¢x tere weet of the Misviesippi, who, a ate and | «holy tare, ta Wien the las eet frome. aa Oe they hove not i,and | to much injury from attacks of other and la distinct community, have incurred labibties of va- SMa. . ® . * a hcnen, Sous France acd» b . wer, and know nothing of nur crest tt, OM | tribes. Im view of this state of things, [ would | rene kinds, am ere, for valaadle and There will necessarily onee out of the improved ed upon & eapit et . } toh rngth and res | respeetfully recommend the adoption, at the tfhciert services by therm in prosecuting | Cenciten of the Indian trbes new relations be- three miles from For s for the working elas These Indians, who have so long P | heet practicable period, of the proper m their cleims against the government: and which, | een them and cur government people. That them. and three kille isnt jane, ® g roamed free | for bringing them nearer together, in postions | jt is well known re areatly inctrementel some are now, and that others coon will be, quali. | there maki ape Private Jacob Martin. 4 the titie of a f ead uncontrolled over the on - : f it_is we nown, we greatly instramentsl in > quali ti ot a tm ning ‘peg ne ries ex. | where they will be more safe, and which will af- | effecting the recoenition of those elaine, end the | fied to participate in the national legislation, there | (lermerly sergeant.) was billed.ta this attack, by « evo iedtonied with a t tending westward te fe tame, | ford gre duc " vell aw eititie 1 4 oe | . , i 1 would 4 teh the beare he indian by whom he wa v @ho consider the who 1) on ufd greater inducements as well as facilities tor | jarge allowances in consideration of them. In the | Cer be no bt; and | would thereiore respect. Led was shot Good 0 animate atter by ( c , ty . 5 . y *Mlecting « radical and favorable change in their | treaty, as negotiated, @ provision Waa inserted, eet- | Wily but earnestly suggest, that the attention of | § o opel, Tee al Corporal Peel, ebtiy teig ae eons