The New York Herald Newspaper, November 28, 1849, Page 2

NEW YORK HERALD. wee Sorthwest corner of Fulton and Nassau sts. JAMES GURDON BENNET®, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR \URRESPONDENCE, containing ¢m= oe cd from any quarter of the cons seed, will be liberally paid for. NO NOTICE sone ry Bonn reis} communteations. ¢ " Wes Dat Y HERALD. 2 conte per COpY—BT per ane ctreutation on this Con 1 copy, OF ran “i 4 sated @ Peckeh, oak | Bn ON cents per Cony, or $4 per unnum, 1 EENLY HERALD, every Monday, 3 tie waa Annum ait copies te ebebe, dew BS per anny: al TTERS by matl, for sudscrtytions, or with ad~ | ae to be post pais, oF the postage will be dew SOUPERTISENENTS nt reasonable pricen: the prictor not responsible for errors in manuser ipl. prom AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING, power to determine im the div sion of the new ter- ritories, and the abstract power of Congress over the subject of slavery in all of them. All the inci- dents of the whole dispute, and all the compro- mises made and to be made, are involved in it. It involves everything—the Union, the constitution, dissolution, revolution, and anarchy—in one view ; and renewed harmony, and new impulses to our | splendid prosperity, in another view, through the medium of a compromise. What is to be done? What can be done?’ The South declare that the last concessions which they will make will be the line of the Missouri Com- promise run through to the Pacific. But this line would give nearly one half the new tern- | tories to the South, including the inhabited | part of New Mexico, and the lower half of Califore | nia on the Pacific, which of itself will be the nucleus of a future State. The difficulty to this ITALIAN OPERA HOUSS, Astor Place-Ormuie. BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery-Tae Taner Guanvs-— urn. OADWAY THEATAE, Grosdway—Kine Menay 1¥— PROTON. NIBLO'S GAR Trawnrnrs— Reo BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambers street—Downey—Mne, Bureuny's Spoons. , Broadway~Foun Lovers—Divea~ OMe. NATIONAL THEATRE, Chatham square—Sounren’s Davontek—Lavora—Ikish DasGoon, OLYMPIC THEATRE, Broad pre's DAUGHTER BEAD Snot MEN MECHANICS’ HALL—Cunisty's Minera ea AMERICAN NUSEL RY Arrey soon ann Eve CHINESE MUSEU M— N —Prcav Greev—Sou- CniLy oF THE ReGt~ sveING Peavormaxces Eve~ on's PANORAMA OF THE Faui CIRCUS, Astor Place STRIAN PERFORMANCES. US, near Williameburgh Perry— ances cre MANDATTAN » PeRvor> avis STOPPANT HALI—Revns’ PANonama or New Yora, New York, Wednesday, November 28, 1819, News from Knurope. The Canada, one ot the tastest of the Cunard sleoreers, may arrive at The commercial newe, as soon as received hy the press, will be posted on the bulletias, Till then, Jook ¢ ¥ Important tou Me to and Nicaragua. We give, in another part of this day's paper, some Jate end important intelligence from Nicaragua aud the Mosquito territory. It will be seen that, for good and sufficient cause, a party of Amer wrecked on the Mosquito coast, attacked aad burned a village im the interior. This had ere ated considerable excitement among the Indians, | end, to meke the most of the occurrence, the Murquito King, a di boy, without a shirt to his heels, and an English agent, were taking affi- davits to send to England, to be |, most likely, in the correspondence with our governmeat, in regard to the Nicaraga question. ‘The Crisis of 1849-°50—Tne Slavery Ques- ton In Cong We are on the eve of a most momentous erisis. North and South, the radical end extreme hostility of public sentiment, and the bold and exasperating forms in which sectional hostility is shapia, iteelf, are enfl alerm. In the duty of providing goveraments for the vast expanse of New Mexico, Deseret, aud Calitormia, the old, ugly, and m/schievons question of slavery comes up, in a mere complicated, difl- Z cult and formidable shape, thaa any it has hereto- | fore wssumed. It ig the hydra-headed monster of our institutions ; and from its last decapitation, a | number of vigorous shoots heve sprouted, each as | malignant es the first. In the admission of Cah- fornia, in the formation of a goverament for De- seret and New Mexico, in the Texas boundary drepute, in the movement for the abolition of slavery and the slave trede in the District of Co- | umbia, this interminuble dispute on slavery exten- sionand slavery enppression, presents itself in the | nmiost audecious attiude of hostility. Upon any one of these issues the difficulty would be suff ciently serious to excite alarm; but upon all toge- her, presenting the monstromty in all its horrid shapes at once, the danger becomes more manifest, and the duty of confronting it is no longer to be shutiled off. Stripped of all disguises, the con- test simply involves the perpetuity or dissulution of the Union. Frem the tormation of the government, the bane and blight of our inetitaeas have been the here, ditty jeelcusies, distrusts, and disputes growing out of the slavery question. At the close of the Revolutionary war, in the orginal conventioa tummoned together to draft the federal constita- tion, the cispute upon slavery endangered eur na- tional existence. It wasat this critieal period that the convention, through the advice of Dr. Franklin betook themselves to prayer, Covler counsels sue- eecded; mutual coneiliations and concessions re- sulied ; | compromise is, that the Northern members are sworn against the admission of slavery into any | territory now free. However reasonable, there- | fore, the propositron of the compromise line, we | see no possible chance for its success, On the | other hand, there is a prospect that the whole of | California on the Pacific, a8 now organized, will, | asa fiee State, be admitted into the Union. If Southern members have resolved to make thatal- Poverty and Misery ngiant ond in tne United St.tes, ‘There is a good port on of the press of London daily occupied, at the present time, with depictiag the poverty and misery which exist among a cer- tain class of the population of that great metropo- lis. The developements that are made show a shocking state of misery and privation, aad vari- ous causes are given for its existence. One of these, no doubt, is the exeessive taxation, for if we take into consideration the fact that the peopl of England have to pay the interest on a nationaj debt of eight hundred mulons of ponnds sterling in one item, and that, im addition, they are taxed to support an expensive form of governmeat, and to maintain a large army und fleet, together with other expenses, the wonder is that as a body they are as well off as they are. Such gigantte bur- dens are sufficient to destroy the energies of any people, and to sink any nation in the very depths of poverty. It cannot be deemed a matter of won- derment, therefore, that when investigations are made into the subject, dreadful scenes of wretch- edness should come to light. There is no doubt a good deal of misery in the large cities in the United States, especially in this metropolis, where the taxation is ruinously great But we would look im vain for that wholesale des- Holfex at any moment, | ty, copper-colored Indian | # back, but with spurs to | 4 | nt grounds for the most serions | titution which has recently been developed in Eng: land, particularly in London. Nor ean waat and destitution ever exist in this metropolis, to such aa extentas they prevailin Loadoa ; for there is a natural outlet in eur wide domain towards the West for any superabundant population, that will prevent it. They have no such outlet in agland, but such portions of their surplas population as can | ternative the signal for revolt, the threatened dis- | solution becomes a matter of the gravest import. | It isnot improbable that they will take this posi- tion. Indeed, they are understood to have taken itelready. ‘The admission of a free State, without | the admission of a slaveholding State at the same time, gives the North the balance of power in the Senate, end consequently the full power in Cons gress to wet as it pleases ou the whole subject of | get off, find their way to their own colonies, or to | slavery. Hence the plan of Mr. Foote to rua the | the United States, and contribute to the develope- | compromise live through to the Pecific, to admit | ment of our resources, as well as to the strength the noitherm part of California as a free State, | and power of the nation. : aud anew State trom Texas, together, so as to There 1s a peculiar feature connected with so- | Preseive to the South an equality of power inthe | ciety in England, as well as in this conatry, which | Senete, as a security against the designs of the | is deserving of notice. It would seem as if, ia the | abolitioniets. | natural couree of events, poverty among the masses ‘Turn it over as we wall, the question as still be- | of the people followed in the traia of manatace | fore us, in all its amplitude and withiallits difficul- | tures and of commerce; tha’, 1 fact, the more ties. It is formidable at all points, complicated in | Wealthy a nation becomes im these branches of | any shape, end cannot be postpoaed. Ia such an | industry, and the more refined the upper classes exigeney, We must rely upon the prudeace and | become in consequence of that wealth, that never- ivegment of such men as Clay, Webster, Cassa, | theless want ond misery ang destitution among the | Calhoun, Mangum, Beaton, and othere, ia the S. masses become greater too. and uponsuch men as Morehead, McDowell, | €or, which 1s the commereist metropolis of the w |, these things are verified to an appalling de- gree. Side by side with the elegance and wealth and refinement of the few, is to be seen the misery and poverty of the masses. Cheek by jowl with | ; Bate, | aud Winthrop, of the House, to arrest the Hot- purs of the South and the fanatics of the North, | in their hotheaded and folly. Above all, Ta the streets of Lon- | TELEGRAPHIC INTELLIGENCE. merry Marine New: duct of a Captain, &, Key Weer, Noy. 10, 1849. A letter received here by the Courier, from Captain Marshall, from Nassau, states that on the 25th of Oo. tober last, whilst blowing fresh, an American ship ran ashore on Gingerbread Ground; wreckers went to her assistance, but their aid was refused. They asked the ‘vertel’s name, when the captain answered that “he was Scotch by name and Scotch by nature,” and warned them to keep off, and not come aboard He had thrown overboard @ great quantity of the cargo, consisting of dry goods, carriages and harness, cheese, liquorice, thoes, bats, &e., to the value of $15,000, Many of the goods were picked up by the wreckers and carried ashore, It was believed that the vessel belonged to New Yerk, ‘Lhe brig Curhoe was ashore, ‘Yhe British bark previously reported ashore, was the Iron Queen, The brig Ann Eliza Parker has eailed for New York Con- Destructive Fire in Charlestown, Boston, Nov. 27—4 P. M. We learn that a most destructive fire oocurred at Charlestown, Mass., last evening, which, before it was subdued, conrumed Messrs, Maywood & Carne’s steam mahogany will, and elght or ten other buildings, The Acts on the mill 18 $25,000 $24,000 of which fe losured in the Frotection and Etna Companies, llartford. The total loss is not short of $50,000. ANOTHER. Bosrox, Nov. 27—4 P. M. The Merrimac House, at Lawrence, Mass., was do- stroved by tire about 2 o'clock this morning. Loss, | $2000, insured for $1,500. ‘The inmates hud barely ' time to escape with their lives. | Arvest of the Flist Englueer of the Ship : Loulsian: Baxanvone, Nov. 27—9 P.M, By the arrival of the southern mail, we have New | Orleans papers of the 20tb, which state that Samuel Smith, First Engineer of the lil-fated Louisiana, bad | been arrested and held to bail in the sum ef $5,000, to | Auswer & charge of manslaughter, } From Havana, Cuantesrox, Nov, 25, 1349, ‘The steamer Ivabel, No)lins, from Havana, has ar- | rived, with dates to the 22d inst. The papers contaia nothing of interest except the markets, Navel. Havana, Nov, 22, 1849, ‘The United States sloop-of.war Saratoga has arrived @t this port, sain Dr, Para Sau Misstog. Bosrox, Nov. M. Dr, Parkman, whom I telegraphed you as baving dis- we rely upon the cool jadgment and patriotic good | sense of General Taylor, to avert, by the w of his counsels end advice, the danger of disvola- yen. It is the third time this vexed question has | threatened the existence of the Union, and to in- ture its safety, the crisis demands another com- premise. ‘The demand rises above all party or | the pepulation has made in wealth and refinement | sectional objects. The ery of dissolution has be- | for the last two centuries, and of the successive aa come a familiar thing, is assuming a deliberate | deeper stages of barbarism and misery to which | purpe d muet be met with firmness: the lower elasses have descended within the same | coulnces, moderation, and a spirit of compr period. The same spectacle is exhibited even 1a | To General Taylor, Henry Clay, and the me the United States, in places where manafactares | men of all parties in Congress, we must look for | #ud commerce are the principal branches of industry, | the successful and final adjustment of this vexed | In the little manufacturing town of Lowell, in the and perplexing question. State of Massachusetts, with a population of not | weer. osteo more than twenty thousand, there are, according | Tux Nicanacva Question —People are await. | to reliable accounts, some uvo thousand paupers, | ing with a great deal of interest the arrival at | Who are supported at the public expense, to the this pert of Sir Henry L. Bulwer, the newly ap- | @mount of several thousand dollars a year. Aad | pointed Bnitich Minister to the United States, for | what do we not see in the city of New York, with | itis presumed that he has been directed to enter | evidences of great wealth and of the highest de- the wealthy merchant, is the tattered bexgar, with destitution depicted on his countenance, and scarcely a sufficieney of rags to cover his naked~ ness. You can see, in the same streets, evidences sdom | sprong up between the two countries within a short | tered in profusion on every side—with church time, onthe Nicaraguan business. All our other , edifices costing millions, and private residences | difficulties with European nations have been | constructed at un expense of tens of thousands of | settled and disposed of. The French President | dolliis? We see a pauper population of over five has received Mr. Rives, and there will be no fur- | thousand, costing us annually for their support ther trouble with that republic. This Nicaragua several hundred thousands of dollars. What has question is the last of the series, and there is an | existed in England, ever since that nation has di- increasing desire among the people of both coun- | rected her attention to manufactures and con } | as early a day as possible, An interesting letter Poverty and want seem to follow ia the wake of from our correspondent in Leon de Nicaragua, in | those branches of industry, in both countries, as which English aggression in Central America is naturally as a man’s shadow follows him while the principal subject, will be found in our columns | promenading on a sunny day ; bat to a lesser ex- | today. | tent in the United States, in consequence of the | There is every probability that soon after Sir | cause to which we have before referred —an outlet | | Henry Bulwer’s reception at Washington, this _ in our western domain for the excess of our surplus of the successive advances which oae portioa of | vpon the settlement of the question which has | gtee of refinement of the nineteenth century, seats | tries to have it peaceably settled and arranged, at | merce, is being exhibited in the United States. | question will be taken up, and an effort made to | adjust it in a manner that will be satisfactory to both countries, and on a basis similar to that which | is shadowed forth in the influential English jour- nals of recent date | no disposition to monepolize the communication, which is proposed to be made at thet point, but will consent to make it free to the | commerce of the world, and place it under the | joint jurisdiction of the Mosquito and Nicaragua | governments, there will be no difficulty in arriving ata satisfactory settlement. Such a solution of and, under euch influences, the constitu. | the question has been indirectly submitted, and no there is in England, to monopolize the If the United States show | inter-oceamic | population in the large cities. | ‘This subject is receiving a great deal of atten- tion and inquiry in England, at the present time ; | but, as yet, no remedy has been discovered. The | poverty and wretchedness of the masses are in- creasing—so are commerce and manufactures. Elegance and refinement are increasing—so are rags and hunger. It is the same in the Uni- H yed States, and we ehull be looking for a remedy for a similar state of things, in a few years, unless it be previously discovered in England. There iv no londed aristocracy in this country, as wealth of tion wes adopted, and became the organic law of doubt will be aceepted. From the givings out of | the nation; but we have, to a certain extent, a ima the Union. This was the first danger, and such were the means by which it was obviated. Union was established, and sprang at once into a career of prosperity and happiness unexaimpled, in Qe history of the world. the firet compromise act by the framers of the con- stitution. It is in the organic law of the land. "Thirty odd years elapsed. The infant republic, bourd together under its original compromise, had waged a evecessful wer with Great ain, fol- lowed by a peace, with a still increasing and ex- | pending prosperity. But here the Missouri agita- tion was thrown into Congress; the most violeat discussion, in the history of that body, was the re- sult; the epectre of disunion etulked about the capitol, end predictions of anarchy and civil war epreed a panic over the land. At this juncture, Mr. Choy, Mr, Calhoun and their associates came for vard with a proposition, splitting the ditlerence, by « mutual surrender on both sides. The harmoay of the Union was restored, for the measure wa acer the dispute settled, and the agitation sup- pre This was the © d great slavery panic, aed this wos the second compromise Another interval of prosperous activity of thirty years sveceeded, with but litle to disturb the national equilbriom. Then the bombshell of the ‘Texas ennex tor was eprang upon Congress, and rom thie point the third end most complex, exten. sive and fearful agitacon of the slavery question dates iis commencement. The seqnisition of Texas wae « popular thirg. It was gratifying to the popu ar pride in the expansive character of our instita- ions and the glory of the Union. It could not be resisted. The opporition of Mr. Clay to the mea- wore defeated his election. The seruples of Mar- tin Van Buren defeated his nomination; Texas end Oregon elected James K. Polk ; the annexa tion was consummated by Northern votes. The war with Mexico; the acquisition of a vast em- pire of new terrivories, the sucveseve chapters of the history of Texds ; the revengefal course of Van Boren and Benton; the Buflelo platform ; the free soil party ; the merging of all parties in the North into abolitionism, and the very natural spirit of re- action in the South, have done the rest. Sach are the causes and the elements of the third national panic on the slavery question. The course of the ponticians, North and South, during the last six months, has added constant fuel to the excitement. Free soil is the doctrine In the North, and the abolitionists are wholly ab- sorbed between the two great parties. With the giving way of the hunkers of New York, the feuth is completely deserted. The proceedings in the Southern conventions, the tone of the public jourmale, and the temper of the official meseages of that eeetion, are as radical on the other extreme, The North wil! not yield, and the South will nut submit. The issue presents itself in all its aspects, distinet in each, and vet all combined. We have the question of the domestic slave trade to settle, and the power of Congress over the inatitation in the District of Columbia ; we Save the balanee of The | | the Washington journals, it is not unlikely that the | ister to the different States on that part of the sonti- | nent, will not be acknowledged by the administ tions, and acted more on his owa hook than wnat he was empowered to do. This will transfer the | question to Washington, where tt can be disposed of by Mr. Bulwer and the cabinet, provided the English Mmister do not make such demands as | could not consistently be aceededto by the Ameri- | can government. We do not believe, judging from what has been published in the London journals, to which we have referred, that he is prepared to take | such a course. It would appear as if Hagland had | taken a great deal of unnecessary trouble im this matter. To suppose that a great commercial na- tion like the United States would be #0 lost to its own interests, as to construct a canal and forbid | othercountries the use of it, 18 little leas than absurd. | Although we are not as old a nation as many, still | we question if there is any other on the face of | the globe that is more olive to its own interesta, | Or more up to the spirit of the age, which isin fact nothing but the embodiment of American prozres- sion, as we understand the term. That spirit has thrown down the obstacles which ignorance placed in the wey of international commerce, in ages | when it was not understood, as it is in the prese: | doy, that the interests of every country are identi- | peal, and that what injures one has the same ten- | for come time past, at the Irving House, waiting beeutiful Borghese takes her benefit to-morrow | dency in another. This is what in modern dys — tor the steamer. The ladies und gentlemen from night, in “* Don Paequale.” It will be her last ap- | «called free trade, or the destroying of 1impedi- | Mexico, consist of a large party of most wealthy pearance, and we expect it will be a buinper. ie | mente in the way of @ free interchange of commo- | dities and productions between all nations. Now, | we question if the American ettizens who procured | the grant of a right of way ia Nicaragua to con- struct a ship canal to connect the two oceans, had ever any idea of excluding the commerce of aay country from it; and, id we are aot much mie. token, there isa epecial clause in the grant pro} | bibiting them from doing so, were they so inclined. ‘There ie, therefore, nothing in the way of a tisfactory adjustment of the Nicaragua question, and it is not to the interest of either nation to raise any fresh obstacl We shall, hawever, soon koow more ebout the matter, for the new British minister curaot be very far distant. There caanot, however, be @ doubt that not look on with indifference oa Huglsh aggres- sion and interference on this continent, unless we are prepared to abandon the Mowroe doctrine, #0 frequently alluded tw since this N cuseion was commenced Sercvtation.—The rpeculators in cotton are moving with great activit steamer. The epeculators im reul estate, round this vieinity, are equaily active. During the last few Weeks, both these commodities have risen W to Wper cent. sprit of gambling is waking up, and, according to all eppearaners, there will be a merry ‘ime among all sore ot rpeca- Jators during the winter and spring months 4 course pursued by Mr. Squier, the American Min- | dix | read in that State were to take the newepaper, it would not amount to much. Try again, philono- | von the arrival of every world ; but we can’t boast much of W econsia. | nufacturing aristocracy, or a ecnuneretal aristo- cracy; and whenever we see one or the oties, we see the poverty and pauperism to whieh we have | referred. The socialists will say that they have Such were the results of | 05 for it is stated that he had received no instrue- | discovered this remedy, but they have tried it in | various phalanxes and other absurd institutions, | which have proved just as eflectual as bread pills | would be in curing the yellow fever or cholera. Traver To Bon NG OY THE Sreamsnir Axprica.— steamship Americs, be- longing to the Canard line, saile to-day for Malifax and Liverpool, from this port. She carries out in- | telhgence of some importance, and we believe | plenty of dispatches from the government, to one | or two of our envoys in Europe. Her liswof prs- | sengers ie very full. Nearly thirty of thie list are furnished by the “Irving House,” of this city, cor- ing of many inguished persons, of both | eexes, from Mexico, Canada and elsewere. ‘The | following ie the list :— | | cana ©. B Lenrey, lady at Mr. Tileaton, Me Maitiand, ™ W. P. Robertson, and Mr. Forbes, | hostow Woloott and netromod Bephew, Mr. Palwe, ‘ Mr Sayago. Mr. Haynes indy and se't | The above named company have been staying aod reepectable mhabitants of that country. Some of them are worth, in private fortunes, from one | two millions of dollars; and perliaps the whole | | Mexican party, now going to Europe ca this steam ship, to epend the next winter and epring in London, Parie, aud other capitals, may be rated as worth five or ex millions of dollars. Among them ii Mr. W. P. Robertson, who, we believe, is British commiseioner in Mexico, and is now retarning home. They have been sojourning, for som» weeks, in thie city, visiting our principal curiosi« ties ond attending the Italian Opera. Since the last war with Mexico, and the conquest of that fie country by Yankee valor, under the commant of General Seott, we have frequent views of the tiret \ United Scates will | pereonages of that republic. Newsrarer ( LATION“. —Our amiable cotem: porary of the Tyibwne boasts of a very extensive cireolation in Wisconsin. If every ove who can pher. Put ona little more steam. We heve a cir- culation of nearly 70,000 througiout the civilized From Demenana —We have received a copy of the Royal Gazette, published at Georgetown, ot | the 27h uit. No news. appeared on Friday lart, has not yet been found, Mr, Robert G, Shaw, bis brother in-law, has offered a re- rd of $3,000 for his recovery. It is feared that he | has been murdered. | Markets | Axuany, Nov. 27—6 P. M. | Receipts of produce, by canal, since yesterday :— 4 barrels flour; $,600 bushels whe 6.000 ditto Vhe market if not toactive for ssbow no material change. Sules eqbrace 1,500 bois. Ibeludi mmou Weatern aud State, at $4 00 aw $4 j straight Scate at $4 75 @ $4 87; gocd \Viehigan $5 a $5 12; 40d pure Gene- teeat $6 12a55 25, For rye, the dewand is fair, the rales are 5500 bushels, at 57¢. Barley continues firm, but not soac!ive—r 000 bashels four rowed, at tbe. Onts are better, and quoted at 47¢ , with rales 647,000 busheis. Sales of whiskey at 26% @ 270. for prisca. < In rugars there has been a ©: le movement, at a furiber decline in prices. The stock is much re. ed at TH to 9 rials; enice, 4g als; superior, 7% corn. pr ur, but the a, Nov, 22, 1849 ® vanced; old ix Wideling 944 rie geod do, itis the gener iumited Rice is im good supply, with Lard ecntinues dull” Freights ruled lo clean bills of health are tree from quan ox change on Loudon is quoted wt 1234, and New York 1 per cent, Shipping Inteittigence. Cuanceston, Nov 25. Srrived—Rrig George, NYork Cteared—Ship Souther York. ne BY br Perper dioular, Pottis, of NYors. jopellor Astland, N York, Poatiann, Nov 2. Arrived—Bark Frances & Louisa, NYork: brigs Aleenus, K ‘ateon, Norfilk; Menvictta, and David Pract, NYork for Machias; Kuma Nov lo, Sarch ® Hale, Cardenas; brigs Domarara, a6; Joeeph Libion, Dt Jago. Arrived— Sehr Vulture, Norfolk. atoutta; brig Sterling, Philadel- NYork. Boston, Arrived—Rrig Foster, Georgetown, DO, via Su! an, NYork, Ja, 25h wt; echrs Harvest, Port Tareier, Va. Newnvavront, Nov 2s, Kingrtor, Waitewl do Me how, beor—Br polenm G “4 jalveston; Choc e. | ew Bepronn, Nov 2. ab, NY ork tel Gibbs, Indian Ocean; bark Franklin, Waren aot, Nov 23. Baltimore; sohr Farm, Delaware ark, Philadelphia: Monitor, New do; Selo, Philadviphia; 2th, Sarah Te os Arrivet—Selr ar lensed--Bhip An Paces Arr'ved—Brig Mar'ha, it port, § You Sailed, lei: hee York: Bloomiog Youth, Louisa, N dork, elocp A Al. Ler Brown, Bhoce Je Yer wed— stk Providenee, Apalachicola. Roxbury, Baltimore; T Ponre NY; € Schrs Oxford, , Philadelphia; Hector, Rondout, Brown, eud Roger Williame, N York. vowniey, Sa.led—Ship A Trovw.e in tHe Next Leoistature.—The House of Assembly wm the next Legislitare, which meets in Albany, presente a singular feature at the pre- tent moment. Both parties are nearly equally ba- lunced ; one vote determines who shall have the ' majority. We perceive that preparations are mak- ing, on the certificate of Mr. Fullerton, to create | just such @ rumpus or excitement in the House of Assembly in Albany, as we have seen distract the | Legislature of Obio about a year ago. Both par- | ties are prepating to make a fight in the Assembly, | on Fellerton’s cert te. The one rejects what the other maintains. If neither submit to that cer- tifteate, then there may be serious disturbances an- ticipated, which may last for several weeks from | the commencement of the session. Get your pow- | der and shot ready. Let's have an insurrection in Albany. Why should the cities of Europe mono- police all that fun? Opera and Fasuton.—The Opera, under the m:+ nagement of Marx Maretzek, is’more and more suc- | cessful. Every mght, the popularity of the prema donna seems to increase. The critics are in ec. | | stacy, the ladies delighted, and the aristocracy be- | gin to smell of anything else than codfish. The Cororen Vores.—Thurlow Weed compliments the patriotism of the “colored gemmen” of thie State who voted for the whit party at the last | election. He sets them down as an item of posi- | i tive capital in this concern hereafter. Certainly, | In an election eo tight as the last, colored votes— | votes of any color—from any race in the shape of man, will teil. Sperting Intelligenee, Cesarviie Counts, L, 1 —Trorrive,—8 veepatakes $200, mile heats, under the saddle, four subsoribers, } gentiemen riders, came off yesterday afternoon, and | Fee won by Mit Carl's grey mare in two straight heats, “Loursday, the mateh for $500 will come off be- (egy ond Lady bile beat a fidence as the race approsches, grows 4 the es! ation of bie backers; and things look now as if even | betr will be the steuderd at the soore, rhe race | wilt tie PM. Court Calendar—Thie Day. | Cinevir Covnt.Now 50, 668, 84, 4, 09, 87, 88, 6, 91, 22, WA, 04, 662, 06, 08, 09, lon, Krev—ibis Gentte ore of the lions ef the town. er re always recognized ae rons weatiog them fa, the bon ten, But Knox not only supp ies elegant hate men, bet fe as anions to please che Indies aud in prodneing ute and eapsof the most elegant stylich description. California Howmes—Portable and other inphatioally, dows man ts No sty or The Reoretery of War wee yesterday confined to bls howee by an attack ox @ billous charsoter, with which he her been threatened for several deve —Neciona! Ia- itigeneer, Now. 1. by By Stoves, equal to, and ae cheap se 4 L. BOOTH, 8 Myrtle ave, Brooklyn. | MAILS FOK EURUPE. THE WEEKLY HERALD, The steamship America will leave this port this noon, for Halifax and Liverpool. The mails for all parts of Europe will close at 10 o'clock this morning. The Weekly Herald will be published at nine o'clock, It will_be ready at that hour, in wrappers, for mailing, It will contain the latest intelligence, primted in French and English, from all parts ef this continent including that published in this morning’s paper, from Nicaragua and the Mosquito territory. Single copier, sixpence. Yearly subscription four dollars, to include the postege. Of ail the Geid Pens that we yet been introduced into the market, nome hay arei 0 of Fedie's Adamanine Folute, Gold wholesale sen souit, | hy thr manufaccurer, No. 2 Jobn street, corner of Broadway, up stairs, N, B.-- Old Pons repaired of exchanged. Metropoll Boots,—The rush for these celeb Hore 16 truly Br. cks’ evlebrated Boot and Shoo Kmpor'um; every styl: ut this ertabli-lment. from a peat's water-proof Beat tw chil 100 Fulton siivet. Boots, Shoes and © oe ers for the Holidays, =-Freneh Calf Boots, $450, worth $4; fine Calf $3.50, usnaliy $4 50 nt Leatter Boots, $6 £0 to 87; Gaiters from $3 to $3 60; Daneing Gaiters from $275 to ¢d; to be found at the corner of Fulton und Nageau ets. Milliners and Dressmakers, can have thete remnants of velvet, or velvet ribbon, boantifully embossed A penny yard, or wade into culls or dress trims reasopable price, Alsu, the best quality trimm low, by &. CHE beldw Spruce atie Whe first Gold Medul awarded to Daguer Fouts peo by the American Inetitucs, was awarded tn favor of M. 8. Brady, corner of try where strangers and citize Thanksg\v' coildren ts ( suitable for ‘ ber Gaiter Boote ard Shooe, (Goodyear aud best aesortment in New York, J. 8. MULL) ‘ the largest ERS, 154 Caaal street. To Kook-keepers and Others, ood gold Pen that you want, step in at J. ¥ ane ge , guarantee it you satiefvetion a first-rate go! ateb, or your repaized by J. rhe Proteas boot in the ei 4 Anns ean get the bi ty, the bes! aud the chew) ¥ The Flombe Sational Dagaerrean Gallery, No, 21 Broadway, should be visited by all who fine pictures. Stra one of the most int, ere Norwistine tuiate o bers. The ail reenects Tully ree this vease by you have, ta eFSUNS OTORRIDE * Ke, © 8 +. 4. COOK, GEOKGE RK WaRD, W. i. ZIMMERMA esengere by the Empire City, ith Septem 0 vs. CRhoven Pir zeew arn, Trunk Mb corner ¢f Broadway afd @aiden Phe only art jum Sheil Gpen Chain Pet are invited to exan um Con ren 67 3 ment is the lary hegity. N. a %. M. QUIMBY, 83% Broxdway, 2d door above Duane at. Alexander's Tricobaphe.—Tbls celebrated quid Bair Dye yematus uosurpassed by any or eple by anda, inetuntancow other preparation Kurhten, Clark & corner Fulton and er offered tot lway, cots, public, F. A. Bt D.S, aque Heir Dyce. -- Phaton 10 Hair Dye, & new inyeutivu, to color 4 itis applied, without injui in. Gentlemen can have’ their Whiskers in ove miantes, at the Depot, No. 197 Broadway, corner of Dey Freet, ander the Franklin House. Por bettie, small else, $f) Iargeo, $1 50. Halr Dye.—Bateholor's Liquid colors the hair or whiskers th without injury to the hair or skin; ediately withous dis- turbing the e It is applied, or sold eval ‘8 Wig Factory, 4 Wall | bigh prices realized) than before, and the probability .# | or counterfeit notes on the Merchants’ Bank of Canan- | Bad if @ killing frost keeps off & week or tom day 0 Borie COMMERCIAL AFFAIRS. MONEY MARKET, Tuesday, Nov. 27—6 P.M. The stock market opened heavy this morning, nod | prices at the board were very feverish, Some of the | fancies closed at better prices than ruled at the open- | ing, while others opened better than they closed. | Compared with quotations current yesterday, there has | been uo material alteration, At the first board, Vai mers’ Loan fell off ‘4 percent,and New Haven Railroad advanced |, per cent. Harlem was more active than usual, and the bears are put t large lots on long | time, As regards Farmers’ Loan, the result has been | precisely as we anticipated, Prices rule lower since the much talked of real estate sale (notwithstanding the the bears have made, or will mukea good thing out of it, and that holders who hare Fold at the top of the market, will have soon an opportunity of re-purchasing at much lower prices. Prices for fancy stocks usually | take this course, and, in ninety-nine cases cut of every hundred, it is best to sell when the anticipa- tion cf any movement in any particular stock creates an advance, as the result seldom or never to-day of North American Trust, at an advan Jy per cent on the previous eale, This improvement is in anticipation of a decision in favor of the stock- holders in the case luvoiving property to the amount of $400,000, recently argued before the Court of Appeals, This sdvacce has taken place in an i. ation of a deote! ‘he probability is that in the event of the decision being actually announced fo favor of the company, the stock will fall; therefore,the best advice holders ¢f this and all other fancy stocks, is to sell in ticipation of the result of any contemplated move. jacket value of the stook. office of the Assistant Treasurer of this port to-day, amounted to $47,008; payments, $95,010—bdalance, $3,611 673. ‘There is no foundation for the report that altered daigua, were in ciroulation The officers of the B: ing Department in Albany, say that no more bills have Deen issued than are recured by deposited stock and the Albany papers ray that there never has been an altered or counterfeit note on this bank presented for exchange or redemption. Holders of cotton are anxious for the arrival of the steamer from Liverpool, now nearly due. Operators appear to be pretty equally divided in their opini as to the complexion of the next advices relative to cotton. The mild weather of the past three or four weeks has raired the esti of those engaged in the trade, regard the probable extent of the crop now coming in. It is now estimated that the product this daies, ‘The yield will not vary mach from 2,500,000; | det the preduct will be above, rather thao be- low, that figure As regards prices, they are re- gulated as m by consumption as production ny as we must look to our advices from Liverpool for the quantity consumed weekly in the manufastariag districts, every arrival is of the greatest importance to | all interested in this staple. It was the impression in | Manchester, at the latest dates, that the weekly con. eum ption would soon fail off. meequence of the im possibility of manwfactnring coarse goods in the face of. such an advance in prices for the raw material; and it was ruppored that this, io connection with more fa- ‘rable acoounts from the United States relative to the crop, Would arrest the upward movement io the market, and bring speculators t tand still, More favorable accounts of the crop have gone out by every arrivel of the steamer that left Liver pool on the Ath instant— last Saturday—before we can tll much about the future course of prices, nexed statement exhibits the quotations for foreign and domestic exchange, for specie, and for un current money :— Fakes Brew tvers. Ma 160 Amsterdam Biya 8 35, Homburg, Be TAM Domraric Exons * + 9H 4905) “ nooks, Lig a 134 ate “ dus orth Carel 4 Cintinnatt ., Lowtevsin quarters. 99) eoctollare. . @o quarters. | rhally, the raoge being from | hypothecated as security. | sent year, due on the first of December, | year will be somewhere betweom 2.200.000 and 2,400,000 | 1" Bere), for ae rider MOF os ot, wie ; ais pax ‘ts Fd Fre sir asa ais iis aie dss, aa dis died is ds — died a dis — et ae die — di 1% as ‘ng banks are 1J¢ per cent discount, There is nothing new in the exchange market. Bills. on London have been in moderate demand, and drawers have made a farther concession in rates. We now quote ‘the best bills at nine per cent premium. Oa Paristhere 8 not much doing. Packets for Havre take out largé amounts of silver. During the past week, the ship- ments of silver have been about $150,000 to France, ‘There is very little doing ia domestic exchanges and in uncurrent money, and no alteration in rates, The aunexed table exhibits the quotations for the prineipal public securities of the country, in this mar- ket, at the respective periods named; — Quorations von PumLic Seau nities. Vet, ae De “ De. | a Ge ‘roatury Notee, 6 per ven Now York 6 por oes, 150. a Do «6 Be ne a lit alu au al sik? on ge i 1086 2 1005 i Widg @ 2! WS a 103Ig 103 > & 108; LSS am aUk” LG 8 108 = een ee oe 4% & 106 10: 02 w lue' 102! 109 a Weg ITM & 107% Wo 19% 8 109” 108; ped End 203s 103%g 105 F @ fa a t aos 4 sae Int. Stok? B i B* 5% Bonds, -a- = = Bow es Gis @ Wye Wa 3 we - t= = @ =e evens toe GM OM B48 OH Mae . i Wr a lueig 10 se ms | ti 8 2 We 8 toes H "a 83 3G ek oe | - oe ees | Be Ba iG | = Se oe ee \s Bee ner eee Ye » 6 oes - += 104 ways. | N.Y. City, 7 per, oent, 1:5) in “Sing twee hme | | lend 1% a LO 100% a 10 ge en eee | 8 WM 0 8 HM ay a F9% 998 2100 BOM & 100 en 9 — we — Wo & 104 1089 a los Wiy a lve 1 eis 1034{ 8 10k 103% a Loe ited s the ag a oe She a 344 304 a 35 eae aie ae a 3% 8 8 W463" i a1 Wi, a Wd WS & Ody 9" 984 Bs 95) ise OG 82 64 Wipe 6). tae BT ws la a 12k Mais a 122 Ayre i Wl a 122 Wat a 12a New Jersey ii v1 WG alee 17g 8 103 Avburn and Syracy z a 7 Tae Th Anburn and Kochester R. a Tee Fs} Now York aod Uariem Rai a 6 Saw 5 Beading Railrow . Ble Bly Do. Bondy... Bing 57 Do. Mortgage Bon 6188 a 5. Brio Railroad Bond Wye wre Do, * Boa BOD 2 3 '& Oni Raiitoad Prt bx’. ale River Railroad Bon 6 7 Ww 8100 orn (Mass) Railroad OL & WI KS @ 108 Hudson Canal Co ists ss 1) 8 AL Do. = Beri. 17 9159 U3 8 155 Quotations for all kinds of stock securities remain without any material alteration, The easy state of the money market preveuts any depreciation in prices, and the high r ruling prevent Ray further ad- vance, Good sound stocks are already too high, and capitalists prefer other favestments, that are equally rate, and pay a better rate of iaterest. As for fancy stocks, they ave regulated entirely by the ability of holders to carry them, and the amount pressing upon the market. Any slight improvément ereated by any movement of speculators, brings out a vast deal of stock; and 4t is, therefore, impossible to keep up the market or get up any important advance. But for the cheapness avd udauee of money, all kinds of stooke would rule ten per cent, at least, below current rates, ‘The banks have their discount lines filled up to the highest point,and make renewals as fast as paymente are made, so that little variation occurs for weeks. In the street, the amoust of business paper offering for sale is limited; but the rates of discount vary mate- to twelve per conte So much depends upon the character of the paper of- | fred, the number of names on it, the length of time before reaching waturity, the necessities of the holder, anda dozen other things, that the per cent iaterest paid in the etreet on paper, is no criterion of the state of the money market, and gives no idea of the valae of capital. Kaiiroad certifeates are selling in the street at the rate of 12 and 15 per cent per annuw, and bonds Tn this way the proceeds of bonds of railroad compavies are realized long before they make their appearance in the market. Any quantity of these certificates are floating about Wall street, issued by our own railroad compantes,and by those of New England. Ife shave ef 12a 15 per cent is submitted to for the purpose of raising money for im- mediate use, by hy pothecating bonds, and those bonds are finally sold at 2b and 18 per cent dir it, we would. like to know how inuoh ti mpany will aetually re- ulize cn every bond issued. It will bea very interest- | ing tack for some stockholders skilled in mathematics to figure this up and give the result. The Governor of Alabama, in his his message to the Legislature of that State, gives @ very full statement of the public Svances, but says nothing absut the li- quidation of the prineipal of the deb!, any farther than that the treasury will only be able to pay the ia- terest, aud that the payment of the princ!pal must be left to some future generation, The balance in the treasury, on the Ist of November, 1549, amounted ta $628,016 68. This is jusive of the taxes for the pre. which are estimated et $410,000, making an aggregate of $0943.016 68, The Governor anticipates au increase of revenue for the next fiseal year, from various sourees— From the inereae of the objects of taxation; from suits in which the State is plaiati? azaiast tax eolleetors, and others, for arreatages, to the amount of $62,000; irom unsettled dues om sixteenth sections sold in, amounting to upwards of $450,000. From the general government receipts may be sources. tales of the public lands, $7,260; ing from five per cont goverpment stook, some im ar- rears, $16,000; frow worettled claims on the two and three per cent fund, $100,000; from balances of unast- tled claims for expenres inthe Mexican war $7,000. The expenditures for the two coming years are estimated, the rarious objects specified, at $315,357. A reduction om this estimate the executive thinks may be effected of $47,000, which would leave the actual expenditures of the treasury, for the ensaing two years, $208,907. The Governor advices agsinst any farther Increase of the burdens of taxation, but an amendment to the law, which will tend more completely to equalise its operations. ‘The report of the Treasurer of the State of Georgia, for 1846-0, exhibite a very fair eneplas for the fiscal .. The tetel balance in the T Hat ran : in reasary,on the 20th ba was $17.54 OL) T penditures’ vader existing ) are As anoened estimated revenue laws, for the years 1850 Finances oF Groncia—Ri Expres orte 1860, Eetimat receipts, including sueplue of a As4e 1851. Estimated recelj ‘etal for two years, atimated expenses, payment of $72.000 on ubile xpenses. includiog a $70,000 on public 1850. 20, 1849, fe of Ink Amaunte, POR cont. $212 750 UF ely —— ——