The New York Herald Newspaper, October 11, 1849, Page 2

‘Tue New Srare ov Desexer — Wonverrur TRivmeus of ovr Free Lystirvtions.—* The desert and the solitary place shall be made glad, and the wilderness shall rejoice and blossom as the rose.” Thus speaks the prophet. We have | no doubt that he foresaw the setilement of the Mormons in the Valley of the Salt Lake, and the | gladness and rejoiciag which follow the expansion | of our American institutions. Before the gwar IN Ped iianNcR, of ait vert, are | with Mexico, our wonderful prosperity in the arts of peace, excited the envy and admiration of the world ; the war itself developed our poasession of military telents, and resources still more surprising. The victories of Gen. Toylor fell upoa the old | monarchies lke the first achievements of the * Litthe Corporal,” and the marvellous exploits of Cortez were surpassed in the campaign of Gen. Scott, and in the bloody tields of the Valley of Me; ‘The resulis of this war revived the re- publican spiritof Europe, and, by common coaseat, placed the United States in the front raak of the * | greatest powers of the earth. “NEW YORK HERALD. Wovthwest corner of Fulton and Nessau ste JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR AND EDITOR, NOTICE TO CORRESPONDEN’ UNTARY CORRESP ONDE containing m= eer teet, salieleed jram ony quarter of the worlds Bred. vill be sbberathy ot tuken ef anongmous tion must be riter; net f his youd Ja th oN NUTT Whatever is intended! for by the name conte per copy ublished | at OMG cents per co. rion in Burope, ant prin or $4 per gente per BE por anyes tier published in the Wee TERS by mail, sor subscriptions ar with ad- t peit.ar the postaye wi oy | "Put the results which have followed the restora- tion of peace, are greater still. The discovery of am extensive surface, months, a wilder ly rising ia all the gold in vast quantines, over will have ch rd, within a fe yus State, raj SMUSEMENTS THIS BVRNING. | nees inte BOWERY THZATRE, Bowery—W an wion—Heanre ane Tavars, elements of civil BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway--Tie Wrre—Jown | Jistant day, the J a Downe, | the swarming ships ot the Pacific. NIBLO'S GARDEN, But most surpr and singular of all, is the ate oa successiul colony of the Mormons. Driven from civilization by their fanatical tollies, they set out | npon the wild. e chase of erecting a land of promise im the hitherto unknown Valley of the Great Salt Lake. Here, surrounded oy moun- ins and deserts, a thousand miles from the fron- er setilements of Missour, they pitched their | tentsand went to work — Presto, change. A popu lous city springs up on the verge of the desert ; tae unimhebited valleys are teeming with crops of Brosdway~Tigar Korn—Nieens- mhora etreot— Bin ron sur ynot a Paswoa W be Damon deere. NATIONAL THRATR Chatham sqeare. eves Marreo F, Houn~Penace OLYMPIC THRATRE, Byar—Cuiny ey tHe Re DINe. Foury A MAY Wirnoor a Tavureran's Wan~ MECTANTC® HALT —Cnnin Mestos ir Ernie) CHINESE rh ‘6 Mimsrneis—Vovace 9 A.M. to 0 CHIN ROOMS—Ma, Somers Mania WEI PORMAN CEN, ASSEMBLY r. Maeaniis764'9 | The music of machinery echoes in the mountain cancnes, and troops of Saxon children play upon the borders of the luke. A populous city is there, and the severeiguty of a State [encircles the Great Basin. Such are the reeulis of onr liberal institutions The colonies of Europe are of slow growth. ‘They °$ COLISEUM, Astor Place—Ravesraray Pra- ke. Sew York, Dhurstey, October 11, 164! News from Earope, The Caledonia’s news n come to us to-day, over the wires, from Sackville, N.B, the tele- | graph having been extended to that point, on the other side of the Bay of Fundy. We can searcely expecta reflex of the French trouble by her, as the | Clayton and Pousain correspondence #id not leave | Qu here wll the 19h ult., and the Caledonia fro: Liverpoo! sailed on the 20th. Mr. Clayton’s let- | ter to M. de Tocqueville probably went out ia the steamer of the 12h ult. That letter will reach the European public only*through the American prese. Another W Yequ long colonial servitude to rive to any importance, even as dependencies. No new State in Europe can be organized without first catchiag a King, n, Prince, or Pope. Not so with as. We re an unknown country, Emigrants from aly parts of the we rid pour into it, aad by taeir sponta. late wildemess springs at oace mty © ate, secure in the poa, J government and the protection of the whole Union. Such are the achievements | of free institutions, ssgonducted by an intellige rat eople. Their influen nudian ferment—it is operating in Cuba, it is doi good in Meaico; it is “the leavea which is t | Jeaven the whole lump.” The e: | sists the spread of this infuen | ecuntry ond irit of the age, and must be bro- | kendowa. The new State of Deseret, comprising all Great Basin, is a desert im its general charac | though upon the borders of itso neous action, into the eover session of a go r Panie—Fiare-up with the Spanish Mintster. | Our private correspondence from Washingtoa, | which will be found in another column, discloses another curious and amusing chapter in the foreiga policy of the present wondeifui and astounding eabinet. ‘The present flare-up is with the Spanish mini ter, on account of the abduction of a Spanish lady | from Cuba, perpetrated by an Ameri We hope the lady is beautiful—ia fact 2 Helen. We shall then have as strong reuse fight 1t out as the Gree‘ had i Thus we Oar able and 1 tary of State h 28 hada flare-up with the reach minister about a phrase of two lines—a sharp cor- respondence with a British fanetronary about Nic Yagua—a hot time of it with the Chilian ministe about a pair of breeches—an account in money to settle with the Bey of Tunis—an expensive trouble with Bowlegs, of Florida—and now there is another flare-up with the Spamsh miaister about the abduction of a fair Senora. When is ell thisto end? Is there to be waria earnest ! or is make believe? Will not our re lations with Spein and Cuba be 80 complicated with Rey and the Senora, that it would be easier | to take the island and annex it at once, than to ae- | gotiate longer? hohe a i The Pennsylvania Electlon=The Cabinet | under Judgment, The fall election in Peunsylvama has been in reality a Waterloo defeat to the whigs. & the in It has, tov, many other alt Lake lies witha a us large slices of good | | advantages. The G labyrinth of monaisins which abound in pre metal, gold among them; and it probably a- | ip ull the a sun chains of the country, dow: rt | the Gila on the soutn, and weet to the Sierra Ne- | vada, their genesal geologienl cliaracter being | il. ‘The Salt Lake is the overland half-way atic tion of a railroad, at must become a depot of ve Theamanufacture of salt, which to the enpyly of half the world. ‘Tue southern beundary of the Gila will give the Stute its only to the sea by the Colorado and the Gulf of vnd Congress should concede it | protected ead encouraged. The lands whieh they | have located should be confirmed to them by Con- en euty of Philadelphia, where they have carried every | promote the prosperity of the new State. Success election for twenty years past, they are defeated. | to trade! Suceess to tie Saints and the New Jeru- Fore and eit, right and left, they are routed and | tule! ‘Lhe Lord be praised forall his mercies ! dispersed. Asa stone, descending a hill, increases | Amen ! rahi its momentum with every b und, so the whi part Nicaraeva—Toe Canal To Tae Paciet Im every succeed ing tion of the year, have met | had the pleasure of an interview, yesterd with with a more sigvel defeut than the lust. Oaly @ | David L. White, st arrived from Nicaragua year ago, Gen. Taylor carried the Keystone by an jn New Yo 1 his way to Washi a with im- overwhelming majorty—the most decisive of the portant dee We are happy to leara trom campaign. What is the matter now? What has | yp, gentleman, that the affairs of the New York worked out this suddea revelution among the | Cosy y, for the formation of a canal from ovean There is always steady people of Pennsylvania! fan eesy solution for a revolution to ocean, are ag with every desirable | prospe | ‘The company has just coocluded an tageous contract with the Nicaraguan goverament, and the works will be commenced without furthes progte of snecess, ad ad ve of this disaflection was from their coalition with the abelitionists—those red republicans or red rain, and droves of fat cattle cover the plains. | e all the efficial machiuery and adjuncts of a | | ted Staten have sustained Affairs reyussis me to ad- | | | | mi n to the Pacific, by the Sonth Pass. ,With the | ‘The Mormone, while they ao so well, should be | grees, and ull other necessary measures passed to | —We | to Mr V what salists of the United States, who have hang like | s learn, from the same authentic source, an incubus upen the whig party for years. Aaother ing the bellicose attitude in cause wor the sy Natives, gr ed that the British go- of the division of the verpment st relation to this great work, yet Philadelphia, og mirtule aad ont no serions grounds whatever exist of any interfer: eorruptious of th ) manent, compared with e of in mn on the part of the Brith aue whiel) erable government of New York ia sits © was in great haste to proceed model of honesty and wi Aw immediately on to Wash on, with the despatch » work of proscription of Collamer, | of which he is the bearer, relutive to the alluin 4 mpeny. ‘Lhe sweeping exercise of | the government and the company, and hardiy al- | this cbominable eystem of dividing vut the epoils | lowed himself time to stop a minute for repose. the beggurly hacks of party, for party ser- as had its effect. amen vie ifideatly hope that the and only talked wbout At length we may new c werk #0 often telked about- Dut ali th re mere tr they do notaceount | _ of connecting the waters of the Atlaatic with for the disaster. Gen. Taylor was well received in | those of the Pacific, by eutting through the ceatre Pennsylvania. The people were pleased with the | of the two great continentz, will be secous honest simplicity acd frankness of the man. He plished by American enterprise. Waen done left a good impression among the — He is this will be one of the wonders of the world, aad known to be favorat will, with the railioad across the Isthmus of Pana- Jor the protection of iron ar me, doubtless stand at the head American won- rotion taking that etand, ought to be p opule Fin dere, such we the Croton aqueduct and the Erie Peansylvania. What, thea, 1 the reason of this anal. According to all accounts, enthusiasm terrible defeat? 2 of the government and people of Nirearagna, in Brought to the direet queet we must acknow- fiver of Americans and the Yankee mation ia ge- edge the corn. The great and sullicient cause neral, is such that ao dunger need be feared trom hie whig defeot,is the same that has defe: any foreign rival. the imbecile, What ele ghem every whe net humbugeing cabi We have been kindly promised by Mr. White, re detailed intormation on this interesting yet at Washington sab “kept in such splendid styl w was to be expected ? ed policy with ject, on his return from the eeat of goverament foreign nations, more t ca has ‘Mesatine, © cannot but congratulate the corntry done the businers. A piiful timidity, or more ri- pen the p tof the erdy execution of tia diculous pretence of insult, has been the card, sgente and i pinensely important undertaking. The Secretary of State, with the fear ofan old | ppyven axn Paorsnry.—The Tennessee pipers | grenny, could not veniuie to speak above awhis- | contain a long account of the proceedings of a | per for republicamem in Europe; bat, supported convention styled the “Jennings Conveation.” It oo hs sespote, and those old party huakers of the | from the proceedings, that an old fellow of alien and sedition laws,” he could prompt ly " the eymptome of republican ideas in Can Cu And when, admoni of his imbecility and hie biunders, he resolved y the fool with France, end kicked out her Minister to kick op a Tow, and got upa fF panic, and put on his mentels, it added or mortification © of Jennings died some time ago in Lag. no legal representatives in that part The property which he died pos # in value forty millions of dol nd it Was supposed, with some reason, that d now reside the ror land, of the we Cererndarta of the dee All theJenniagses ia this coun’ tin convention at Nashville, fu nother chapter to t ! not stand it * pubic 'y The poe Thie i the weeret of the ed States ‘eae: | try thereupon me 4 rz tev the purpose of comporing notes, and we are eabinet, with their fiehy totriyace w poopie rs gills thal had atthe preeeedings were commeaced e olitionists ; With their wholesale speculations ‘ aly 0 peew tions * prayer, soon after the delivery of which the eoa- yf the offices of the country, under the direction of * mt | vention adjourned to meet again. ‘Themes Ewing and — n i with their | "We have not the slightest olveetion to the pray: . n uepicious ‘a " Se weok, vascillating, an ae) i v part of the boainess; but we really think that have done it. We expect New Yor follow - practice of praying is getting too common, Penneylvenia, and that the whig purty avd cle | by net ree how prayer would lvls the Jone whig ndministration will go down, dows, Wot! | pingore i substantiating their Fela’ , thie week and juggling cabinet is diemissed. Me. | er enable them to prov Clayton is behind the times; Ewing in too mach | Children or prea-grandechild aatnke 1 oll ’ i. Hr ty ¢ | OO worth that bar 1m. WW prayer ia resorted wo a butcher, and Collamer too much his deputy; | 56 commonly, we shall find 4 feinetrele Meredith ie bot a clerk ; and the reat are but © | preying be : siaging “Sim Cree’ n,” or Bare ordinates to the butcher, or the condemaed head | Wt Mr hpealin before the eurtan fisee ta ig: High Lite B fs Spire” We think prayer mght Sr ep o re k e ' prayer egh of the State Department. ‘They have tricked the | op well be ombted un all euch ou: There ve President, perverted his poly, and betrayed the | @ to time donee, end a te sing, aod 6 tite to eountiy. Let us hove a change prey, too. | | our Secretary was Drrvomanic Ett verte — Twrepix-pum ano Twerv.e-pee. —Some one of the ancient philoso- phers, probably one of the seven wise men of Greece, has wisely observed that— “°Tis strange there should such difference be Twixt tweedle-dum and tweedle dee.” And never was the force of this philosophical con- clusion more applicable then in the late teapot- panic arising from the rupture betweea Mr. Clay- ton and Monsieur Poussin, as contrrsted with the correspondence between Prince Polignae and Mr. Rives. Ifthe Secretary of State had sutlicieat provocation for a panic, the Prince Polignac had just ground for war. If Mr. Poussin deserved ex- pulsion, so did Mr. Rives. The Amencan Minis- ter, however, was permitted the largest liberty, while the Minister of the French Republic was ex pelled for his presumptio: The letters of Mr Rives did not insult the dignity of Pranee, but the boldness of Mr. Poussin was an outrage upoa the State Department. So much for the previous Dlucders of Mr. Clayton. To etone for his coa- cersions to the Holy Alliance, he must, noleas volens, pick up a quarrel with Louis Napoleon. Letus place, vis-a-vis, the provoeations te Prince nac end the offences of Mr. Poussin. ey will illustrate the commo se which governed the Frenchman, and the ulous affectation of in- sulted honor, which controlled our Secretary. The extrnets from Mr. Rives are from bis correspond- ence, as Minister to Prence, on the Freach indem- nities; the extracts from Mr. Poussin are oa the salvage case—his oflensive pu ph on the tobac- co boxes having beea retracted :-— an. nived fo PRIN@e POs MK. POUSSIN TO MR, Clay Licrac, 1880, ‘ron, 1849 “The oltizens of theUnt- — The Miuls'er of Foreign the most flagrant aud un- dress lo the Cabinet of warrentable wrongs from Washington the most se- the euthorities of France; rious observations on the their property, to a large shure of authority eomm amount. bas been forcibly ted by this offcer. ia ilte- taken away from them, in gaily detaining the ship violation alike of t! Bugeni “You will easily eompre- hend, Mr. Scervtary. of State, how important tt i that such — occurrences should not be repeate and that severe biawe, least. should be Laldon tho. who thus considered them- selves euapowered to Bab- stitute arbitrary moasures tor justice; and | doubt wot inat you will, without delay, give satisfaction to the jurt couptaints of the | Freuch republie j ~ The explanations giren aut arpender of a nature, We. Secretary of 8 to dispel the which bis property a been wij fo defray th expenses avd to aid the resources of the Frepeh pation. “1 may, therefore, be per- mitted to ask your excel- Jecey what judgment the moral rense of mankind would pronounee on the eondnet cf an individual who. being wrongfully in porsersion of the property of another, should answer 2 demand of restitution by ying. it is true | bave f your proper as buen wrong: m you; bat at up tule you firet a-sent te my eon: struction, however evro- becuse you believe it, of the contract between us. about Which we have so long dit ferva in opinion? “Your bxeellency will not. | presume, seek to ade the toree ef this sintement by raying that the wropgs of which the United States complain were nat cominlited by proceediags caused to my government. Hie considered, as ho ays, and still eonsiders, that the case was one of ea! vage; tat the rights » goes by bit as tae sarer ot the veesel on: powered him to koep pos eevsion of ber until bis ex. travagant pretensions were fully eatisfied, But hie | opiuions have little inte | rostin our eyes when wo the present government Of have occasion to condemn Franee &e &e. his conduct. IT eailed oa “if w sovervign governs the Cabluet at Wasbiog- | Ad its ton, Mr. Secretary of then all pa& in the meme of the Prono! tional justion ie an idiu> government. to address & sion, for Both revere reproof to that otf. cer of toe Americaa navy, ip order that tho error which lw has committed tm # polut iuvoiiug the digal- would ba neces ment of which thoy ® ty of your nattonal taartas ght not be repeated tier. Wrom youc an- Secretary of demanded to raise rome Cirputable pretension agaiuet the goverument of the claimants; t vnsounded the bet vould be 8 impo - tor the latter wo iti be wut i “not, eurely, bys evsion of this eort th the loyalty of bis Majesty's goverbment will seek to Hick the just reolama: tions of our éitizevs fiagrant and undeniable wrongs of which they have » the viettme, vhen the government profesed by ¢ Carpender, of the steamer aod | hare only to protest in the name of wy goveroment, agalnet these dvetriava,” Jers you will first admit r interpretation ef the eigtth article of the Lonis- jaya ‘Treaty. though you | may believe that teterpre- tation to be altogether a oun Leaving ont the beastig deepatch of Mr. Rives an Buren, (then Secretary of State,) upan which side lies the weight of the testignony? Did Mr. Poursin employ more eflensive laguage to- werd the American government, than the terms cmployed by Mr. Raves to the French? Buting the diplomatie dignity of Mr. Clayton, had not the French government greater provocations | | Buck Fravhiin’ Lebigh .. and insults etlered them than the Seeretary of State? ‘Lhe fuet ie, the extreme seneibility of the Se- | cretary of State was simply ridiculous, and his telegraphic panic of a war with Vrance waesim- wy a newspaper speculation and a hambug. The letter of De Tocqneville to our belligerent Heeretary was lated to cool him down ; but defence could Mr. Cloyten make, if the Trench government were to dismisa Mr. Rives on the & grounds for which Poussin was ex- pelled Tor whateould he answer to the demand | thet Poussin be restored, for the same reasons ! that Mr Rives was excused? Oat of the frying pon, into the fire! What a pity the indignation of texpended in favor of Huan- gary ond Rome, o¢ even Cuba! Small beer, and small potatoes! What shall we have next?, Thirty thousund dellurs fora panie! Oh, gas! | Important Annivais in Town —Among the | numerous and importont arrivals in towa yest dry, We notice, list at the “Irving Howse,’ the name of the Hon. Me. Carwrors, the able Secretary of War. The Sreretary comes here portly on private business, and partly on public bot we hope the politicians will not crowd upon him too mue Lat him have a little frosh air and exercise, for he has had a hard campaign for | for the lest six months. Apr poe of arrivale—the town hae never been 90 crowded wi ioaable and neted persons, of both sexes, avit has been for t the last exx weeks. All our leading hotels have been generally crowded ; but the “Irving Hou by Mr. Howard, haw stubiied erowds of the beet company, from all erections, and also from foreign parts, such as we have never ecen before in the fashionable move- mente of New York for the lost quarter of « een pry. | Laven rnon Haver—The bri a Vairy, Captain Harper, ernved at Philudelphia yesterday after. noon, with dates from Porta Vrinee, to the Bid | ultume, We are indebted to Capt. Harper for eopmea of the Prealle dw Commerce to the IS:h of September, n oficial reports of the proceedings equent to the elevation of but no news of which cont attendant vpon and et Suulenque to imperial dign niuch importance. ‘The Umperor had established to orders for his | rewly created nobility, vit: St. Foustin nad the Tegien of Honor. Orders had been sentto Paria fora throne and crowns, for the Piaperot and Kae press, Coptain Harper reports that when he left, the dominions of the Emperor were 1a an undietntbed | extremely dull, whieh | state, Deemer conti wes ocensioned by ihe wanes of the mona | poly law, ‘The ports of Mar St. Mare, Port | Vark, ond One of two othete, were, at the un e | of the government, to be eloeed, in thirty days, | bpp inet imports or exports foreign verve! cre wae } er no coffee io be had. Low wood was $10, Haytira eu er oT Doubioons were tated from TELEGRAPUIC INTELLIGRAOE, gig Further details of the anil of the election in Pennsylvania are given below. It will be seen that the defeat of the whigs in that State is overwhelm- ing—their opponents having elected their candi date for Canal Commissioner by a large majority, and obtained probably a lurge majonty also in the Legislature; while the whig candidate for Mayor of Philadelphia is defeated, for the first time in more than twenty years—and a democratic Sheriff of the city and county of Philadelphia has been elected, for the firet time since 1340. The other county officers, it appears, are about half whigs and half democrats. We received a despatch from Baltimore yester day afternoon, stating that Gen. ‘Taylor had arrived in that city, en route for New York. ‘This mora- ing we have another communication, which will be found below, in which our correspondent states that ne had a personal interview with the Presi- dent, and learned from Is own lips that he did not intend to prosecute his journey north this Full, be- of NVYork; WS manid servant, of Vlorida, 1 Whive, 2 wien, or NOr! and puree, JA Liv ‘J Sisson, a Harey and ry we oe and BW Way ot jal , preiy of Ire- Waobler, of Germany; 8 Soucian, of iio de Ja- of Moston; Harvey, J rwell and sister, and HY ahi lass hs isourk, BS; Capt Goldsmick, otal ae 8, Sailed—Sehrs Susan Wardell, San Trauoi Georgetown, DO, wat, Oat 9. Croseent, New Bevronn, Oct 9 Sailed—Brig Zoroaster, San Franc!:co. Wannwant, 0 Sailed Sih, Bliss Warren, Baitin or hiladetphias Harp, do Meat r, New Vork York for Augusta; Edwa Cherokee, Richmond fv and Diadem, Philatelphin for d In port, the above, and barks Bat Meciivery, : Baltimore solr Kosalthe, ¥ ’ Bilan, Phy areas, lsth ult, for do. Paovinnve Schre Saanvel Henry. Cherryaton Woreeste Aphiai alo % Mount, Alban;; Lady T B Uawkias, Ore Schrs T Pei yond Raktimore. This vexed question may, th 4 Wart, Albany; Lee; fore, be regarded ag settled, finally. Arrived—S The latest telegraphic report in regard to the | Arrived--Prie Wary Ponhar, St Mary's, Ga: ees Hisilert, Bavans, With vit, will be found on the ticulars received by dreadful riots ia Philade first page, following the mail. A despatch from Montreal states that the move- mentin faver of the annexation of Canatato the Unite! States is rapidly strengthening, expecially in Montreal, ‘This is caused, in a t measure, probably, by the removal of the seat of government to ‘Toronto; and, we presume, the sume fact, added to a very little loyalty, has secured for Lord Elgin a kind reeoption at the latter city. Markets and ship news 2s usval. Cleared—Brig ot Croix, " once name a Pennsylvania Electio! Tur Vore iw © copy from thi elpbin omeat of the vote rent candidates in that city —Joel Jones independent, 6,52 Gilpin, whig. 6.64; foattering, 16. Jone Gilpin, 65: over all, 49, Sherif’ Rethermel. whis. Deal, democrat, 9; Dickerson. independent, rr, native, 603: Rothermel’s majority over Dest inthe elty. 2. Conal Commissioner. Fuller, whig, ble, democrat, 4.602; Cleaver, native. 608, jority over Gamble, in the gity. 2.784. sdiditer,—Heory “Tunis native, 7.787 ; William 1. Fagan, democrat. 4.546 ; James A. Bowie, whiz. Clerk of Orphans’ Court.—Jacob Broom, mative, 7,587; George Carpenter, democrat. 4 809 egister of Wits —James Viayard, whig, 7.070; Thos. Punting, demverat, 4900; Edmund C, Boneal, na- Charles majority ‘Gam- Fuller's ma- Movements of President Taylor—%lls Arrl- valin Baltimore, der Bartimoay, October 10—P, M. General Taylor arrived here this moraing, and will tarry adey ortwo He was at Barnuu’s this eveuingy receiving bis friends and kissing the ladies. tiv County Com 7,857; Willem V assembly and wit. The whig City Ave sembly ticket is elected by about 2700 majority. The whig ticket for Common Couneiiuen is elected by abeut J00 majority. issfoner.—John C. Dodlemanr, whig, emioerat. 4.7 ANOTHER DESPATCH. Bavrimoar, October 10--P. Generel Taylor informs me that it will be impossible for him to go farther North at prevent, owing to the great prese of public business, and the absence of Sec. retary John M Clayton. He is new at the cattle show, and intends remaining bere until Friday, when he will return to Washington, Whe Pennsylvania Electio! Pricaverrnia, October 10—12)4 P.M. Joel Jones, the independeat gandidate for Mayor of the city proper, bas 2 majority of 64 over Gilpia. Cambie, the demoeratio eandidate for Canal Com- missiover, will have # majority iu the State ef from 2,000 to 6,600, City Pontticas, DEMOCRATIC NOMINATIONS. Last evening. the democratic Coun! y Convention met at Tammany Hall. pursuant to adjournment, to noml- andidates for Sheriff, Coreuer. and other oMeers he county. ‘The mot important was the noralnation for Sheriff, and the interest excited from the firat day of meetings, was by po means diminished ding the wetnesa of the wicht, * the old Wigwam’? was filied with tho friends ef the candi tates, d the exeitewent and impatient auxicty for the re- sult were great ‘There were sixteen candidates and cerventeen balliot- ings, which occupied the night up to aquarter to two o’elock. ‘The were ovly five. bowever, of the candi- dates, who had any chance, the others had only seat- tered votes, or no yotes at all, ‘The following was the aa oo berets enth ballot:— ette WER DESPATCH. peLeiita, October 10—13s P. M. a“ Pn ‘The returns indicate that the demooratic caudidato 4 for Sheriff taciected by something leas than 100 ma- oY 10 Jority, and the other County officers are probably at vided betvcen the two parties, Gamble, dexocrat i elected Canal Comminioner by 2 Inrge majority—probably 15,000, THR LEGISLATURE. ‘The result of the elvetion for members ef the Honso of Representatives, as fer as ascertained, ls a) follows, ecmparcd with 1848;— aq aniter to two There is. therefore. no nit. execpt to leave Me. Willett at the head of the poll-the position be oceupled at every ballot. Spwaronrat Convention —The democratic Senatorial Convention of the Sixth District mot last evening at Buckman’s, intscand street, and mominated Thomas arr. oa the democr tidate for Seuate tor tet, Assranry.—\'r Kobler rar nominated last evening ra Wing, Dom, | 8 the Highih ward, as democratic candidate for the Allegheny .. nie’) 4 — '| Assembly. oan pid 4 aS 4 TIE WING NOMINATIONS. pe sg = § |, It te worthy of remark, that the wil Chester oe a 3 = ‘ uber « i. a ; 1 one ae eed ities the last. fortoight. vulgar des : a Bs 2 Used RO bowie Knives—the refined att a n eutting each other's throats with date 2] | these instruments, “The demoerats, tor, were divided RNS 3 | BPom & principle: the whige have nothing to difer = & | about, except personal matters and tlre spoils, For in- oe : stance. im one word, the grourd of difference, and the | mane 2 = | enute of ali the bicnd that was shed, was that ona name 22 23 2 nu was in a different place in one ticket frou that whick itbeld in anether We bave heard that some of the | endidates fer nomination have Leon playing e game of their own into the hands of tome of the democrats, aud view ver ‘Thore are wheels withia wheels, Mr John Redman bas called us to say that he was not at the Marion Hours oa during the whig primary election for the Sth haps it wae bis ghost, for bis fei ho recent praleed bim tur bie activity on the oxen. Can her mies emreed him for the energy he | played ing them — Every ove, | Gant Sue. Nedean® het floger ia the pie. 7” @ broker in Wall street, was das a candilate for the District. consisting of ad ichmond countivs The election paseed of very quivtly. ANOTHER DESPATCH. for Canal Commissioner, in ditt follows :-- | | MAJORITING FOR MANET Mt, PULLER, waH Laneaster County Dauphin County. ware County ter County Thiladely bia eity. MAJORITIES F Westmoreiand County. ontgomery County. Cube rwed County York County... Me ' William Horace Bro! erteruay bombnated enat hy Ente gence MUOTARY Panag y. the Larry How wa Guard: Captain Jomes 1 mee be Jed by Dodworth’s eotebrated Cornet Hand, Paraded for target practice. The fest priae, au elegant | j Pr corn by private Chacles Suri woctuliy of the reported majo | The Live Oak Volunteers, { aptain F, Clik rduy, for t tice, with 40 mase panied by Chester, oad spe rity of 600 for Gawble ia Franklin, ANOTHER DESPATCH. eo Bond Moxesnate, Oetober 10-12, M. | Liverty touard, ¢ We have returns from thirteen townships in Wayne | served marching to county, in whieh Gamble has 509 majority, His whole | wew. There were four . Marin, Jammer Keb mojority will reach 090, ‘The entire demoeratic tiokes | *attim. 1 company cf tho Citizen Volunteers revaroed Jraterday afternoon from target praction, with 60 bul- ete im the mark. They nom! 18 muskets, and were commanded by Capt Joshph Shaw. There wore be Kobinson, one by Captain Joveph Shaw, and 0 | Henry White 6 Se | The United Ritemen. ceeded to Hols sin Hannegan, we also ob- with the sume object fa Jamon Look more Common Connell, Barsimsone, October 10-2 M, ‘The election for members of the first branch of the Clty Council of Baitionore was held to-dey. [athe twenty wards, the whige elect two members, aod the | ae by tain Joke ¥ Reinecke, pro- prt excursion, aceoutye- | ot. J I Riley, number. to Howe Compauy 12, target praction. sop of that ao vee nme of cavalry, 8t unmet from 1 pras Uce, with the target well riddled. — Ax Usanows Coronen Wotay Daowsen. reper yerterday beld an tnquer rine rlip. on the body of ane fownd floating in the dook 40 years of age, and bad b Most of her clothing bonnet #, whieh hung ehecked muslin CHovea on Sutrnoann.—The ship Cornelia, Capt. MOVEMENTS IN FAVOR OF ANNEXATION—THE 8£10.NO- | RIAL TENURE—THN CHOLERA, ETC. 1 ‘Tonoxto, Oetober 10, 1949, | ‘The Governor-General, Lord bigin, bas arrived ja | ~The Co. this city, and been well received, Mostneas, October 10-4. Mf. A deelaration in favor ef xation to the United | States bas been drawn wp, and in the #hort apace of | hours it received the sicnateres of three huudced at the foot of (athe our fret merebants, land-bolders, aud professioast | pitonsna on Sutrnony —The shi “a ering “ srtived at this port yesterday alternoon, from men—ineluding two members of the provincial Variiee | iy ri with tbe ens, OF ek Gee, Oe ment, 0 of the Queen's Coansel, | Peerage, died of cholera, ‘The second offices, Mr. C A meeting wae beld here on the Sh, in opposition to | Van Sehoonhoren, slso died during the pasage ‘ seiqnorial tenures. Delegates from 200 parishes termined to support candidates who are wot (’) in favor | of ite abolition Courtney (or Oliver Cromwell) has died in this eity, of cholers, [So we learm by mail } There were three cases of cholera ia this elty on — day lat. Marine Affairs, ‘The steamehipr Obio and Eepies City will both leave this port on the 16th Imet , with passengers for Chagres. They will both be pretty weil Miled proba. bly carry over three hundred passougers for the pla- cere of California. We learn that a company of forty Individuals from New Bedford have engaged berths on doard the Empire tity. We yerterdey calted the Great Weetern a propeller mebip. Wi ote popular The G. W. is too well khown toneed any further correetion, Mewrarat, October 10-P. M. for the fret ‘The annexation address was publishe time, to-day, y rewaiolog nomi — nally the same, with # moderate busiaers, Berraro, October 10-67. M. ‘The receipts of prodoce rince yesterday ‘ T4200 Dushels wheat, “3000 bushels corn. | fe rathe reevipt of jgan changed hands, at $4 008 more freely, Mi Satie are those who p ve for Paid 89 fo a errore of the past—to j@ KNUA, of 15S Fulton siteet, from this wane benoe= of the purehaser, * at Wes Drowdway, end pore Gener ter milling Geman Prime wheat, w aluabie Heilaiag BOO busbela Gen at §t Por oora theret vilag* Mapa ‘oan be had “ tee of the An cioneer, Wail etree. koed trquiry, ard at (Ce for Western ied fe a eilght dee! Barley continues active vbe sal sity, burbris, at Coe a Ble for two rowed and “yA { fer four rowed. Bales of 2 000 bushels oats at 98) Shipping Fotetiigence. we Rew URLEAnn, Ood8. hip Seth, prague, Be eton (te $15 tones, trea mening sem w Towrom, Oot 10, Atireccive po ckman sree onal Dagnerrean Gatiery, eorner ef yurd Mareay street (evet BETS Be | OL) ote should te ere Sree Meets 0 Stowell Je, 9 6 Ow fei bane " T brew, 0 ot, agreed | prizes vontended far—the first won by Anthony | it | ber ef well exeeuted eounterteit fifty dollar notes of the Mollan Planofortes.—There are Exhibite mi and for sale, at the Fair at Cestie Garden. some Plamen, ‘h th jaxtachinwat, from the celebrated manufac= rt Co,, tie are unrivalled, sod cane uve and b the United Brat ‘at from, 3s. 10 108 Cloubr, Se. peices. The Metallle Tables Strop.—The Original ert invented » tavorably known to the pul ie for the last t ears can be obtained at the Fobeeribers store Broalway.. 4 bevel discoust to whol ANS. SAUNDERS, ty Ad and 397 Divad' Vosooning the grew Foribers’ atore; the bey ¢ city, among which will be found ebe D t= Also, cau by obtalue !, every artioie sd Sau DRRSE dway, Letweon Wolk and White ctreel 5,000 Wire and is a the Wig Paatory of tei 4 item Lam nye) wtee Pcembine Liquid Pair Bae cre: PRalon's Unproved Mone Mair Dye a now invenvon. te eae aiv or White ‘athe momest iC is applied, w: injur he air or shin. Gentlemen ea have’ theic Whiskers ‘dyed im riante . 179 Brosdway, eorner of De: slin House. Per Wet‘ie, small siae, $40 4 OW, res cai Ba sarnoyg wien: Dr. Elliott, Ocutist, 533 Broadway, ine forme ationte that hi e hours wre from 10g tes sk, on Mondays, diner videos, ber Bw Dretorite for ths peor, arte OMMERCIAL AFFAIRS, MONEY MARKET, Wednesday, Oct, 19-8 7, Mm. Quotations for the fencien are steadily settling down, and they are likely to descend to the lowest depth. Stok of all hinds becomes more plenty as pricon fall off, and holders eppear more anxious to get rid of thera, at almost] any eacrides, It is a matter of much asten- ishment to us, that so many people oan be found with nerve enough to carry favey stocks at any price; but we find that onteiders ore working out of them 9s fast | GF possible, and witimately they will all come into the porression of the brokers No one out of thestreet now buys anything of a taacy mature; aad those out- ‘iders who unfortnnately hold any of the fa: only visit the street for the purpose ef selling ont, People bow are not disposed ty speculate in anytuing having no real value; and they look at stocks, before purehas- ing as @ merchant would at any kind of merchandise They not only want to get them at ths lowest Darket price, but they mast be wall psatinfied they are worth the price demanded. Thw develope- ments which have recently been made im rela- | lon to Erle, Hartem, Lovg Isiand, Ren@icg, Norwieh | and Worcester, and New Haven Ratixcads, Canton Company, and Fermvrs’ Loan, bare been snficient to | slorm Lolders, and deter every one fram touching | them st any price or oo any terms, We have shown Unt every one cf bese companies ere involvent; that | the dividends auy cowef them have Ween forced, and have ad the ecmpany. ‘Tbore whe have not been convineed © | these tnots, by the evidence presented thas far, wil open ther eyes one of there days, and probably have | to pay pretty dearly for thelr Ineredulity. | At the frat beard, to-day, Erie bonds, mem, fell off 1g | per bent; Marlem %, Lovg Island 4; Erle Railroad 1, | since Iact rain; Roading Mailrond adva ‘4; Hudsow River }y; Reading Douds s; and Mortgage Bonds ‘The vecelpts at Ue oer of the Assistant Treseurer of this pert to-day, eimounied to $53,831 44; payment* | $19,721 66;; balance $2,050 169 31, Dativs 654,968, ‘The New York (ion Light Company have declared » | dividend of four aud a balf per eeut, payable om the Let | Of November. amer Calelonta. from Liverpool, is now pearly due, with reven days’ later intelligeaee from all parte | ef Furope; and (he public mind is very much excited iu anticipation of advices from Yrance relative to the | dismiseal of the Freneh minister at (Washington This | gteamer can hardly biing aay account of the action o the French government, or tho opinions of the French Press, in relation to the affeir, We shall probably get | something from Fngtand, In the shape of padtic opinion in that country on the course pureacd by the govern | Ment of the United States, The letter of Mr, Olaytow. | to M. de Toequevil formlog bim of latention of | President Taylor lo disuntas M, Poustlo, was dated Sep nd went ont in the packet of the 12th o ‘The Cal-donta, now nearly due, left Liv | erporl on the 20(b of September; and iy will be som | that there was hardly time for the Intelligenes to go to | Tavis and the effect by returned to Liverpool in time to be matched by the steamer of the 20th ult, We | thall have to wait for the next steamer, ‘J hem we shal bave the whole story; sud sil the war spirit of eertaia parties willags'a be bronght out. and fore time,we shal Lave w vast deal of diuster, and may smeil gunpowder Dealers ia ealtpetco had bettor wilhdraw their supplies {Pt @ time from the market. In equence of (here being in cireulation a num of \vorth Carelloa, payable at the wo, the dank has determined te- all branch notes of that demomi- tion ne speedily as poral ‘The reoeipts cf the Chiesgo and Geleus Raliroad Company, for August and September, am unt to $7,015 10, of which $2749 12 were received in Awgust, and $4272 15 in September. The following l¢ a statement of exports ef coffee ides and indigo, predver of Venoracla, from the port of Laguayrn, for the year ending Siet Jaly, 184 450,817 oer) 058 indent of the abore products, there are laege Prenes aod England; Jn fact, the value of the export of thie article may be ) considered Plowr, brie a 38 we Wheat, bu. Corn, - 165.198 feet 01 ‘The oggregate tide water, from (he commencement of navigation to my of the same articles left at the Trh October, jacturtve, was as follow Plover. tele. Wheat. bu. Corn,bu Bata, be, ti 716887) Lest | Baty 496 1816510 1502866 4.848 088 Sunalo wheat to four, the quantity of the water this year pared with the jod of last year, shows an increase of 32.524 barrels of four. principal articles #f produce left at tide. water, from the. commencement of ravization to tae Tth of Votober ine clostive, during the yours 3547, 1848, and 1549, the cans! ' in those years having berm opened o@ the Ist day of May Reemets or rt opver at Tre * We Cone M flere Wheat ‘