The New York Herald Newspaper, July 28, 1849, Page 2

NEW YORK HERALD. Borthwest corner of Fulton od Nassau ste, JAMES GORDON BENNETT, pRrorrie™wRe. HATIONAL THREATS: Mo r—Jox sy Lo Bourne or bere” ig qEATRE, Chambers etreet.—Domney ao Phin veeaht eR THR Fark, mecna:t8, BALL, Broadway, near Broome.—Cuyi ree oe (lB GARDEN—Promewane Covornr—Farnon — or Pa a MUSEUM, 539 Bros Brosdway.--Prom 9 A.M. tol? News from fo The Crescent City arrived last evening from Chagres, bringing us one month’s later intelligence | fiom California. The news is not very encouraging to the seeker afier gold ; but ina political point of view, itis of considerable importance. It appears that tae Hon. Thomas Butler King, of Georgia, is in San Fran- making eflorts to organise a State govern- cite ment, in order to be ready next winter to have that | ferritory admitted at once as @ State into this Union, and thus avoiding a vast deal of trouble oa the slavery question. On the 19th olt., he made a great speech at a meeting held in Portsmouth Square, on the subject, which we may give ina Guy or two. We give the news by the Crescent City in another colomn, as fully as time and space will e:mit. More will appear to-morrow. The Latest Forign News-European and Amerlean Soctattsm, The intelligence brought by the Europa, the fall details of which we give in our journal this moras | ing, was received with the liveliest interest by all elastes in the community who take avy interest in the ctirring aflairs of the world that les beyond the Adlanuic. The fortunes of republicauismuppear | to brighten in some quarters where evil and not good was anticipated; but the resultis very doabt- ful. Hungary still nobly viadicates her claim to the proud tide o1 the foremost champion of popular hberty in Europe. the accounts thatthe Russians had been routed ina decisive conflict in the detiles between St. Mikolez and Evlaw, are not reliable. We can find nothing in our files er correspondence to confirm the state-_| But there is” f nent which came to us by telegraph. an account of agreat battle at Acs, which is o! eoneiderable importance to the cause of liberty. If the statements in relation to this importent victory of the republican armies should tura out to be correct, we are, indeed, furnished with great giounds of gratulation and hope. The combination ef the Russian aud Austrian governments against the newly awakened democratic movement of the Hungarians, was formidable in the extreme. [f the latter have really succeeded in obtaining a signal triumph over their foes, led by the chosen | general, whose very name was regarded as a tower snost sulutery, iaitneses. pee the seogrens of reva..| sponsibility of sending the Cauufornia mails by the | P lutionary principles throughout the whole conti_ nent of Europe. But we hope against hope. cumb to the tyrant. What then? French aflairs are in an extremely interesting © pesition. After avast sacrifice of human life—a vast expenditure of human blood, wantonly and wickedly ched, without just cause, and in violation of every principle that is dear to true republicanss the armed men of the French government have ob- tained porsession of the Eternal City. Now, the question arises, what is the French government tedo? They have entered Rome, and their flag floats on its capitol. iow loug ure they to re- main 1 What object is now to be accomplished 3 Will England interfere 2 Will the Pope retura ? | If his Holiness do return, what then? Tue | French government is, indeed, in a predicament. ‘We await, with no small degree of interest, the | denowement of this extraordinary movement on the part of France, or rather, of Louis Napoleon | A and his advisers. It is almost impossible to form any rational | conjectures, except in a very general way, as to the future destinies of the European nations From week to week, we are receiving intelli- genee of the progress of events; but no man kuowe what the next day 16 to bring fo: Every- thing is in such @ state of confusion—revolution is so completely the order of the day—so many mew and unexpected combinations are preseated at the most eober judgment can hardly eseape some degree of bewilderment. Not a nook or comer of the European world escapes the throes ‘of the great moral, soetal and political earthquake. ‘The dust of the coutlict waged vo furiously be- tween opposing principles, is almost impenetrable. We hear, afar off, the thunder and hubbab ot the battle, but, as yet, cannot predict the fate of either bost. All is tumult, end confusion, and smoke, and uncertainty—still, here and there, we can obtain glimpees of the fray, enabling us to arrive at come loose conjectures as to the result. Unquestionably, the course of the red repub- licane, the rocialista, the mad or kaavisl tanatics ofthe pepular party in France, has exercised a most malign influence upon the patrons ot repub- caniem in Europe. The extravagance, the will- ness, the ineonity, and the insane malign these factions, have retarded greatly the ty of of liberty, and blurred and blowed with many a stain the records of the mighty popular vw vat which now agitates the European world. Judzing from the epecimen of the tone and temper of these socialiste, with which we have been favored in their kindred organ, in this country, the New York Tvibune, it would appear that they really lament that republicaniem has lifted up ite head at all ia Europe. They howl over events and movements an which all intelligent and genuine friends of the popular cause and popular rights recognise the most favorable indications of success aud progress. More like conspirators and assassins than trues frends of liberty, these soctal part of a Guy Fawkes, and involve the whole fabric of eociety in universal ruin. Just eo it i in our own land. The American #o- cialists know no weapons of reform but the wea- pone of ruthless end genetal destruction. Thus, Greeley, of the Tyibwne, and his associates, Brie bane, Dana, and others, have already suceweded, | toa great ratent, in destroying the whig organiza- tion in thie State. They ba licted on the whig party the odinm of anti-rentiem, and Fourierism, and a crusade against the nghts of property, Even their very manners—bszarre and extravagant ia the their long beards; their old white hats; ale apostles; their scanty pantaloons; their puerile affectationa of all kinds, hove hed their eflect, in wane ing the ee intelli eno doubt th great erfount of ce, common # end moral influence of the community have been deterred from ection in the whig tanks, in cone queuce cf the abominable and distasteial, prine pies und ridiculous conduet of theor American « It would seem, however, that | We | greatly fear that Hungary must eventually suc- | ts would play the | at ONE MONTH LATER. NEWS FxOM CALIFORNIA. | | | | | ARRIVAL or THE STEAMSHIPS PANAMA AT PANAMA, i AND CRESCENT CITY AT THIS FORT. INGHLY INVERESTING CORBESPONDENGB F’ PROM THE Gold Region in California, | ARRIVAL OF THE PRECIOUS METALS. Vessels at San Francisco. Mass Nevtings to Organize | a State Government, INTJGNATION or THE essel said iil News from the Sendwich Islands, the Isth= mus of Panama, and Jamal Be, Ke, wee The splendid steamship Crescent City, Capt. Stod- dard, arrived at this port last evening, with one month's later news from California. The C. C. lett New York on the 20th of Jane, at ! 320 P. M., and arrived at Chagres July 9th, at 10 A.M, Sopped the engine two hours on uecount | of thick weather, making the passage in 8 days, 16 hours and 30 minutes, The steamer Oras took off the passengers on the 10th July, and landed them at Chagres. The majority of them leit the same day in canoes for Cruces—all well. The ©. C left Chagres July 1601, at 5 P. M.; ar- rived at Kingston, Jamaica, July 19th, at9 A. M left Kingeton July 2ist, at 5 P. M., and arrived at New Yok last evening. The steamship Panama lett San Francisco on the 20th June, with about 100 passengers and $500,000 in gold dust and specie. She arrived at Panama | on the night of the 1ith July, aud would leave again on the Ist of August for Sun Francisco. ‘The American barks Tasso and Ellen Franci San Francisco. Several other small vessels were also bound up with passengers. ‘There is but one opinion among the passengers with regard to the gold in Calitornia—it is atill found in great quantities, but it is only the persons | aceustemed to hard work that can stand the fal of digging it. | - The number of persons at the mines is estimated at between twenty and thirty thousand—about one | half foreigners Business at San Francisco was | very dull, and dry goods and provisions selling be- | low the original cost. Lumler was still in geeat _ demand, and selling for three hundred and fifty | dollars per M. ‘The Oregon steamer would leave San Francisco | 20th. Our Consvl at Panama would not assume the re- | Creeceut City. About one hundred Americans were waiting at j San Blas for a passage up; among them was the | Reading Company, of Pennsylvania, all well. | The Cresent City passed the Empire City July | | 23, at SO minutes past tour, P. M., lat 22.55, lon. | 72 42. vidence, late of the Sandwich Islands. The following is the list of Pfsnrnceus vy Cusscent Crtyi— Jobn Voork | is \% . Fe "De Jongh, U.8.N., Joa, Hardie, j A Bt. Chale abd child, Persifer Frazer, | Grithth Kowe, E. H. Boardman, | Capt. RW. Andrews, Geo. ¥. Thoms, bo N. A. Bachelor, JE. Emgieston, Sen Jarvis and famiy, F. Fraokii Anson House, PY Comen, | Alfred H. Hyatt, | James Cor De Witt ¢ linten, i, klia, William Kine, Mre Mireult, Chas, Adan, &P Dune. JH Ackermay Biephen 1. Williams, ‘ | Died, on board steamship Creecent City, July 17, j with consumption, Mr. George I. Gould, of Pro- | ¢ having failed to p | doing 60; | | gue | of strength, the consequences cannot fail to be im- | the. et Seis ane eapees S06 ts, ER DRAER OARS | portant in the highest degree, and must exercise a | | Middle Fork, ther Calvin Gear In Sau Francisco. on Monday, piohice ced i but very severe filness, Emeline, Wite of Archibald St. Clair, sged 24 years Hudson and Catskill papers will please eopy. rx any law for the government of this «country. the pe f Calitornia have the doubted rigbt to orgasize @ government for their own protection Resolved, That the people of California are enlied pen by ap, Imperative ve duty. to wasemble in their sovereigh capacity. aud sleet delegates to « com- vention to form a constitution fora State government, that the great and growing interests of Culifornia raay be reprerentea in (he next Congress of the United States. and that the people of this coantry may have the necessary proteetion of law, Revclved. That we earnestly invite our fellow-ettt- rene at large to unite with ns ip our efforts to establish acoverpment in seeordunce with the eourtitution of cur beloved country, mittae of five par y sons be appointed this meeting, to correspond with the other districts. nad fix an carly day for the election of delegates and the meeting of thes convention. and niso te ¢ 1 erwive the nw ber of dle rivt, Major Baxny opposed the resol offered sn amendment to the last resolution, to the effvet that the meeting, adopt for the time, the days ap- pointed hy Gen Riley Col JD Svevenson opposed the amendment. After some little discussion, the amendinent #as re- jected and the vote being taken upon the original re- solntions, they were adopted, the Ciaran. im recordence with the last resolu. tion. then appointed the following committee Pater Ht. Burnett. W. DM. Howard, Myroa Nortoa, E Gould Boffom. Raward Gilbert ‘The weeting war theu addressed by Kdward Gilbert. On wotitn the meeting adjeurned sine die WM. M. STEUART, President, Mw a Secretaries, Our table is s filled with letters and papers, from the Gold Region, all of a highly intorestiag c racter, which we received by the kindness of Ste- phen H. Branch, Esq., and Lieut. J. Sherwood, who came through from Sen Francisco, in a litle over thirty days. Tt will be impossible to give all the details today. The Enropean news prevents us from but, to-morrow and next day, we will continue our extracts, &e. &e. ke. We gatber from the Alta Catifurnian, however, the followimg record of deaths and marriages, which willbe read with deep interest :— DIED, On beard the bark Superior. June 7, in San Franctseo harbor, Richard Monack, of Sa’em,'Mass., seaman of suid bark. aged 36 years ‘Op Saturday. June & after a short and painful illness, ia | Thomas Hawkins, late of the city of New York, aged 29 years. On bonrd the store-ship Julia, near Benecia, Cal, on the 19h ult, Grace, daughter of Major HW. Wos- sells 2d Infantry, aged thiee years and eight months, In Sam Franci-co, on the 9th inst.. Peter Schmidt, seaman, born August 3 1508. in Hohlebull. Denmark. In San Francisco, on they night of the 16th of May, Albert Bo Crafts. aged xbout 35 years, formerly of Cherry Valley. Otsego eonnty, N. ¥ ‘The deceared bad been subjest for years to fits of ” i | apopl dit ia supposed that he fell down Ja one | were waiting ut Panama for passengers to go upto | | ge Al “yr * of there and perished in the street, as he found on the mornivg of the 1th, quite dead. between his lodg- ings and the City Hotel.” The dec: country as a private ip Company fl. of the Ist New York icgiment, He was hoaoreuly discharged at the end of the war. since which time he has worked a short time ip the mines and was at the time of his death employed as an tnepeetor in the Custom House of this crt, “His remains were decently interred on the U2th pst. and were followed to the grave by a large namber | ef bis former companions in arms. who thus teatitied | the sincerity of their esteem for one who was beloved se respected for his amiable disposition and goodavss of heart, in San Francisco, April 26th, James Hardie, son of poy wa and Matilda Adams, aged 2 years, 1 month and jaye. New York city and Troy, N.Y. papers will please copy the above. On Sevanter, uw Op the passage from lanama to this city, Febrnary | 294, on beard the British bark Joba Ritson, of Mary- 8. D. Melville, J. A. Barclay. Edmund Fowler, Robert VW thson, JM. Lord. Joba ¥. Kuriey, Stephen tf, Braneh, Wilitam Varley, D) Lacoaette, Gilbert Dean, Mi Lets tue Arch Frank, WB. Gogdrieh, Jos. Martia, W F Osborn, W. Adams James Connolly Chas Liedior e D. Buhler WD Carhart, J.J. Bluek ieo. Corgan, Teane Stookey The following is a list of the passengers that left Sen Pra 0 on the 20th of June, in the steamer | Panema— For Monterey —Mevers, James HH. Gleseon. Movs Schell uberger, Milton Little, George Morris, + Liege —Mesers Juan Bandin and two rons, Agnierr is Lop vel fedrorems, A Me Mevrers. Li Sortemur Lope Tor Sen Ling Mears, Mariano Andrade, Rafael Vo- larqueg. Fowler Por Panoma.—®aj. James A. fer Frazer, George UH. Gould, N ay eR P. Campbell, 8H. linmie, Mire Taty, two ebildren and servant. Mr Mire Jarvir and ebiid, W. F, De Jongh. Nok. Gt | D TL Whipley and som, A. J. Morrell, Mra Geary, Alexander Kaden. Emile Escobar, J, Abetl, James ¥ Dunp. J¢ , (eoorge Li, Witliaurs, Gilhort A ‘an. An-on lloure, Allen Frost and indy. J 11 Acker: J, Sein Mareley.® If J Jore M. Valdes, Hardie, Messrs, Perei- | Wo Baebelder. J. ti Braveh, &. P. Wile | and ne Corgin. Arch ine. GriMeh Rew: ‘ d BSancher GF Thomas, Joseph Ante oie ¥ Goodrich, W. T. Orboras, and eleven 10,000, bound to Mazantlan, July 2lst. Annexed is the amount of gold on board the Creecent City as freight — SPECIE PER STEAMSHIP CRESCENT CrTY. $77,000 Howland & Aspin- $568 D. Barrett. wall stow, Wells, 10.000 A. R. Eno. Re 10 40 F. Baruett 18.000 Jf Fagleston 47,600 8M. Williome. 18208 5. G King & Sona, 1 F04 G. Trendwell 1,401 Grinwell, Minturn, | 1808S Keapp Co. | The whole amount of epecie on board the C. C se $231,904. The passengers by the Crescent City out and home, speak in the highest terms of praise of both the ©. C. and Captain Stoddard. We shall pab- lieh one or two cards complimentary to the C. € and Ceptain 8. in tomorrow's Herald :-— ‘The createst eflerta are making in California to organise a State government, and demand ad Muttonce into this Union. The following is a brie repoit ef « meeting held on the subject — LARGE AND ENTHUSIASTIC MASS MEETING OF THE CITIZESS OF SAN FRANCISCO, IN Pa OF & CON- VENTION FOR FORMING A STATE GOVERAMENT. The macs meeting of the cliinems ealied fur the par. we ot considering the i prety of riveting delegates a convention for the Hea of @ government for sliternia. took place om fuerday, June 12th, in Porte. uth equare @inlie Tiere, these scheming naten « silly eae | meet yp BA ge oe Be exited to — shusivets are known, and are compuratively harm | tie Cf tances, Seat 9 the leew. In Europe, they are more i at vtialand mia. | } ye —s A Of omieets, Chick was Gnenteeue ehievous ; and popular hiberty inthat gaurter of the | 7 prsjuent.— William M. Stenart Jobe must encounter, in them, one Of the worst ef | View Presidente —Wm. D. M. Bloward. It. Harri. ors. \ son. V, Gillespie, Rebert A. Parker, “yron Norton, pempen * eoy { William A. Buttum, Freok Ward. Franeie J Lippitt, Laver prom Havana. — We are in in receipt of files | 5. i) Merrill. George hyde, Wiliam blooper, bliram ef the Gaceta dela Habana to the Ith inet. Wo | Grimes John A. Pate oC. i. Johneom, William H. find, however, no news in them. legardiog the | Davie, Aifred bills, F rd Gilbert Jobn Cownsend cllow fever, which hee been raid to be raging +o | eretaries — ©. Gould Batlam, £ KR Ver Lee, Ww. ¢ Hearfelly there. we find but lite avid. A lietof | Parker the cares treated in the bowpite ie mary del Rey, | | wy. py A ne feng | goto dig Lgge Aamnee from ile Ist March to the doth ult., te given, by | ty people arrembled. and eoveiaded his remarts by Which it appesre 104 easen were admitted, 70 of whieh were cured, 6 died, and 2 remained “andet Prearment at that dare gmevot of cares in private precties. Nothing ia said of the rything are wey of theetneuls and amusements was very prewnting the Hon Thomas Baler of Georgia 1 | whe verpended to the call waih hes accustomed eloquence and ability. The meoting wor further adéreased by Dr. W. Gieyin and im. a. Big Beg, when the following recibttons were efere Myron Nortow, > Kesvived, Thot the Congress of the Sites j Mareh 8 Br brig I teh fngete Constance was at San Blas, | | Erq of New York, formerly of England. ort. George Kennedy, master, George Stetson, of Bos- ton. aged 27 yenrs. Also, on board same ship, Febrnary 2ith, Alexander Borst. of the State of New Yo k, aged 44 yeare, York papers will please copy. Aleo, on board rame ehip, Mareh 7th. John B Gill, New York Herald will plense copy. Also. on bowed same ship, A Kane aged 72 years, lutely w res rm 2d. Dr. Franeie dent of Haraon, ¢ da. Drowned, en the evening of Zlst May at San Kean cheeo. Capt. € Kitson. of M On May Slt. orcelland Almira Jewet) Brockiyn and St. Louis » please enpy Mr iw Berkbolin. # passenger, ated of consump- tion, 12th February, 84 days out, Int. 4417 #outh. long. S45 weston beard of the Ameries bark Whiton, Set HW, werter, from New York forSan Francisco We learn that Charles Horn, lately a clerk in. Pine orge Kennedy, of the Bridsh bark Joho 7 iitiam Cornell. infant son of Wiliam aged 6days, New ork, | street, war drowned at Ban Fraveiseo on the 1uth ult. MARRIED, On the evening of the 14:h of May, by the Rev T. | D Haunt, Kev Chaunecy O Hosford, of Oregon, to Miss Areveth Glover, of this place In Mootervy, on Mouday eveving, 2lat of May, by Rey, Sauauel id. Willey, Mr. i.dward Dely to Miss Mary Cor tatto AUS Rev. Francireo, on the 20th of May. by t T Uwtebt Hunt, Mr, Christopher Layton to Miss Mare tha Otterson. In Montery, on the 10th of May. by Rev. Samuel. M. Wiiley, J town nes Tyrou to Catherine Conmath, ail of that xed is aliet of vessels in the port of San Freneisco, with tthe date of arrivele, names of masters, place from whence they ca end ne ture of cargo. Vrs be In PORT. 4 & William, Bagetook, Rong April 2, Br ‘hark Asenath, Rooney, Liverpool, eun- dries 13, Danish bark Neptunas, Wissing, Vatparatso, rundrins 15. br. brig Alert, Maine, Valparatso, eundries 13, Br. brig Matilda, Jones, Manatinn, Mexican ds 18, Fr. bark Stncenli, Blanche. Mexieun goods 16, ir ship Chatenabriand, Egmond, Valparaiso, drhen ae paraiso, Chill, fax ship Vietoria Vincter can goods Magatian, Moxt. ter, Sweetlan, New York, ig. Valparaino, ‘25, Ham bark Oberon Siaeon, do 28, Am bark Superior, Leroy, Cardiq Wales, 2s, em brig Carlota, Decker, Valparal ries 26, Per brig Andrea Perking, Cailno, eandriee 20, Am brig G,B Lamar, Andrews, Valparaiso, supdrice. 20, Am rbip Philadelphia. Weirr. Panama coals. D, 80, Oh bark Cat dries Manson, Taleabuana, sua- 3, Haw bit Mary Frances, Paty, Mazatlan, Mext- eau gords 4, Am. ship Sdwin, Parneworth, Valparaiso and United Sintes 10, Fr thipt oald Bayook, Valparaiso, sundries, smmy, Gebhi joog Kong, Cb ip Adelia, Jorgeron, Valparaiso, sun- 18, Am. ship Grey Eagle. Powers. Philadeiphia do, 18, Dan brig bibe, Dur do 18, B k Jobn Kitson. re. 18, Am. brig Col. Fri at, Pickett, Baltimore, sundries 19, Am ship Huntress, Norton, Valparaiso, S 19, Oh sip Virginie jendixen, do. 19, Am. biig Brifast, Jordon, Paneme, seengers. 43) Aro. ship Ses Queen, Manson, New York, United States’ stores. 26. Cb. bark Varia Louisa. appeal > 26, Cb. Dark Romane, Jobnaery 27, Den. ship Cecrops, Wildperry, Cb. brig New Pereever 7, Am. pbip, Th and ofl | June 2. Am. bark Filen 2. Am rbip J sengere 2 Am brig Quito 2, Port brig Citi Perkins Salem, assorted Hoaolu.a, pas th Hong Kong, Chine goods “ 2,Am bark Lovisiana, Williams, Philadelphia, aarort “ 8. 8p. brig Nuevo Billayno, Agorin, Mantle, as worted “ . 8, Am sbip Greyhound, Ciaypoole, Baltimore, aeeoried “ &.Ch: ship Calltvente, Dorado, Corabut, Vaipa- raiso, arvorted 3. ~ bee Faverite, Wheiden, New Bedford, brig Gem. Hd assorted & Am bhip Massmehoeetts Nickerson Honotala S. Am. bark Lacy renuiman, Kiddie, Rio ts deneiro & Fr brig Paiamo, Bouson, Maratian, arsorted #, Den rchr. Jovaupa & Uluffe, kngers, Mazat- inp, para O Fr lak Limasienns, Alent, Callao, passen- Waterm . ep Taloahanna, nn, Valparaiso, arorie 10, rebe Hionolula, Newell, Hong Kong. Ch. i2.r mie Danie! Wateon, Watson, do ao 1d, Beem, prig Hero, Wydeman, Moxatian, pas rengere 12, Fr bark Olymple. Dane Ao, 12, Atm ship Heber, Patterson, Hong Neog, Chine rord> 19, Naw. rehe. Louie, Morrie, Nonolatn, assorted 18, Am Pteamer Oregon, Pearson, Paging, pas- serge tr and United Stator Mail ord, Val- | of hic office.« wrtt ef replevin was tscurd by the District paraiso. Sp : Atiorney. and served by the Sheriff upon the Aleaide “4, Am cbr, Anglons, Wells, Hong Kong, Chima | for the reovvery of the records, The Shertf with « goods number ef deputies, extered the officer, and de- Vessel War in Port mended the records by virtoe of the writ They U.S ship Warren, commander Long, flag ship of | were retueed when the Sheriff ordered his deputies Com Jones » ize them, whieh was done, and they were taken 1 8 rhipSouthaimpton, Lieut. Commanding Mandy to the Register’s office, under the protest. of Quariermerter’s® versels- viecible Capt Lineoim,| the Aleside ‘ibis ir created some eonsider- able excitement for m few days, the ‘leulte having ia the meantime gone to Monterey. to lay the affair be- fore Gen, Riley. Daring bis absenee. the Edith ar rived, bringing tbe axtonnding news that | ongress had extended over Calitorola the revenue lane of the United States, without making any provision fur agoveroment toxed us not only without allowing as 4 representatiog, but iesving ur to find feed. clothe, and govern our- selves, while our pookets #ball be emptied te support» gover ment which yields us no protection, But one Eeneral voice rose from the peopie upon the reception of the news and that wax ove of sursrise and indigna- ongrese had dove nothing for us a gene. » began to appear that we xh setbing for ourselves, Abunt the time this exeite- nt was over, the Alealde returned from Monterey, xeitement broke out Mary June Gen Patterson Edith. propeller. HB M 8 ‘pcoastant, Capt. Shepherd, from oruise, arrived 14th Jone, List “f Vessels in the San Joaquin River at Stockton. April 12. Mexreon brig Kepublieano, 12 Dauich brig Emil 14, Chile brig Beatria, Guzman. San Jose, 3. Chie «chr Emelia, Lamie, Valparaiso, \ Chile Brig fagucte dv Coptapy, Cervant, Val- parniro, 25. Am tchr Sacramento Williams, New York t Ht af Veaceis in (he Sacramento Ri ramenta Cit ‘gaduhoek, —- Sydney, N.S. ede, Tahiti rt 10. Per bark San Jose, Bobino, Payta. 12. Am bark Whitom Gelston. New York. 1X, Tahitian sehr. Curreney Luss. MoLane, Ho- vuln, 19, Equador eehr_ Lola. — List of Vessels at Beni March — Chile ehip sulia Gardet. Valparaiso, — Chile ship Coufederacton. — Chile brie Susans — Chile bark Natutia, Laco, Valparstsn, April 13, Br ship, Fllen of Laneaster, Lodge, Syamey, | ~ 1 Posted up in the we 1¥o proclamations (a figned B. Kiley, Brovet Brigadier Ge yeruor =f California.” ‘The siguature seme considerable excitement, Who Riley Governer?” © Bas the Presid dor nade General nt of he United States the power to send # territorial Governor to Cati- forvia unnl rhe bas been admitted asa territory, and bis app piment rbail have beeo ratited by the Seam! “Ib it ip sceordange with the spirit of our frew ine one. hata military cvmmandant shall govern us in time of peace?” “in it justice to our eharacters, as n citizens, that’ we should be governed by «20, per brie Progreso. ——, Payta, 23, Joven Gotpuzeoana, Oregon. “25, Am, abip [ e. New York. laws?” These were come of the ques- May 16, Am, brig ¢ ayuge Reclee that rose from the crowds who were read- List of Veasets at Saucelito, aE be proelu of opinion was March — Am. thip Chile. Leach, Valparaiso. eieited. Sem because Gen. he was really While otvers thought it would not be proper to nesticn bix anthority. coming. as he saya itd from the Sceretay at War, But the geoeral voioe me war one of indignation and surprise, that Gen. Riley Shipping Intelligence—Number of People at Panama— | vr cuig'so forget hin character ao u soldier a to follow Stehnens, Ge, Sey Se. | im the footsteps ef hix predveessors, and inane @ pro- The news from Panama comox down to tho 7th inst. | ent striking ut the very root of Amurican 4 | 0 gave the Seeretary of war authortty to ‘The Unicern had not yet arrived, and the Senator, irate civil Governors for alifornia? 1 thought thes which left Rio om the 27th of April, was alse hourly mech older euthority bud pointed out a mode by expeeted | wbich such things rhould be done, He assumes bis ‘The whole number of Americans at Panama on the Riley rigned Our Chagres Correspond. Cuscurs, July 9, 1849, | i d came to this | j, the 28th of April. at ~ Fe ac Pe, | 1 ; New | growth, how little éid | dream that it could be so ra- been al wc ‘be report of the Crescent Cily will give you the tipping pews, ‘There ure, however. here now, three veoreis, bark Florida from aud for New Orlesus; senrs, Z. Vaylor. (Ubree wasted) from Philadeiphia. and the | Alvarado. from and for New York There were tour Yerrels at tapame, the barks Ella Frances and Eugen. Davie brig Wilhcliuinw and auother, Our California Corresponden San Francisco, Jume 20, 1549, California News—srvival ef Gold Hunters — Tremendous Excitement—Merting to Organize a Staie Go@rnment-Indignotion against the Home Go- vernment— The Cargo of Women, $e., $e. From the point to which the eyes of wll the worldare gazing cageriy, | sit down to dot @ few lines, showing | you how we do things im thisentrance to tho cave of Aladdin. When I landed onthe pile of reeks whieh formed the apology for the wharf of San Francisco, twenty-se- veo months aco this town boasted some ten heases — The turkey buzcards were gathering thelr prey about its etreets, and en air of lifelesenees pervaded them — Now and then a stray ehip anchored in its noble bay, with the hepe of fleecing the natives # litth d with even the entbosiastic ideas I then entertulned of ite Important | powers pripetpully. huvever, om the grouad that the & ie. the laws of Mexien, in the al 7th, did not exeeed 200; but since them the bark Flo- governor. make him the Incarbent, rida, from New Orle arrived, with 70 mor urty thousand of our fellow Americans fell pa vpon the battle plains of Mexico. and have twent | whom Dave paned over. The tywn of Panama ls Oliions of dollar been paid, to plant the Amerloan now free from cholera, Those who suffered during the — tisg upon the coil of ( aiffernim, that it may be propped Visitation were from among the lower olass of the inba- up by the laws of Mexioa?’ This is the ground he ns- i unex. as you will notice throughout the procia- Btants ; only seven or eight Amerioans out of some ition, Ustil Congress sball have ratiiled © furm of six or teven hundred died by the epidemic, The pass gover ment for California. we are to be governed by | cengers by the #texmer Alubawa, ebartered by Mt Mexican law, faye tho General General Riley free | Law's sgent, in ermpliunce with @ request of the par- | denies the right of the people to legislate for thom- | pengers iu the Falcon, on her previous tip, bave gone | telver urd then ealls on them todo ro It Is a tissue through to Favama avd I buve since learned that they ; of ivconisteueirs Hom begiuning to end and I bave Lave sately reached that place, no fear that bis suggestions will be adopted, ‘The wet seuron bas set in in right earoest, aud the | The emailer prociamation was » bit at our poor legia- poor fellows floundering about bere present # very ead | lntive axsembly The General secins to view us very spretacle, ‘Phir state of affairs fortunately will not | Jenirntly, and thinks we are @ poor mbguided sot of Just, ao there uze pretty fair prospeets of guttlug con- ows. rather than really vieious God help him in Veyanets at once for the facitie his belief When, at the next sestion of Congress, two. rk Upon the snail stern wheel steamer, in- | Sevaters and a fair wuaber ot ives shall tended tosuu Up the river ae far as Cruces or Gorgoua, | knock at the door of the ¢ spitol, and demand admit erring, the workmen baving ail suf. | tance in the name of od and the people of \'alifornia, sand wre yet A fresh Lot. how- the eonstitution of a great and mighty State rrived tu the Creseeut (ity. that will take hold banda. ¢hall ask admittance into the Union, dit is presumed that sho will be ready to di eee of what stuff wet aliforniaas are made. inten days ‘The bull and pact of fluishing has | Previous te the Ixruing of Gen Riley's proclaimation, mpleted, and the engine only requires addition. | puniber of the most influential citizens of the town bad determined upon calling masse meeting of the citirens for the purpose of taking into consideration | | the propriety of chooring delegates to # convention for | the organization of a government, The cail was issued on Mouday. June ith [rend you @ copy herewith, ‘the proceedings of the meeting you will also find in the dia Califernion. In obedience tothe decision of the meeting, we shall commence inamediately setting the ball in motion, aad we wich the prayers of all geod a the pens of wil good editors, to be w ‘The vext six months will show some great changes in the appearance of affairs iu California J rend you herewith alist of ail veesels which ha arrived at this port, from the United States, since the California left, We are waiting. with great anxiety. for the arrival of the Angelique, with her eight hundred tens of women, Mrs. Farnbam's benevolence ean uo #here be aypre- ciated co much as bere; and, | doubt not, the lovely | cargo will © go off” like hot exkes. S0—Au revoir! Your E.G B. P.S.--1 herewith also rend you a copy of the adress | ofthe Legislative Assembly of San Franciven. to the | eople of California, John © Fremant, sq. arrived Bite about a week since, in good eaith wnd spirits. Saw Francisco, June 20, 1849 Trip to the Gold Region—The Experience of a Gold Dig- ar The Abundance of Gold—The Great Liffieutty in OMaining ti—Indian- Troubles—Murder—Arrwale of Foreigners, § For the Inst six month my pem. which in timos past T used for the purpore of seribbling to you, has beon | pid, 60 wenden ful ! | the republic sbail pay wo ternage dues, | Lagunas | from St. Thomar. we lear A Is thegovern- Amrrica. a and the Pavifictrlands Bent goir take no course to prevent their riehes from being eniried of by ntrmcgers? If 80, te is high Lime they were about it I am sir. youre GOULD BUFFUM. News from Pavama, Our files of Bi Panoneno are tothe 8th inst. The Fourth of July was celebrated with many demonstra- tious of patriotiem, by the (mericans who were in the city of Panamaat the time Ac lL A. M. there was @ grand procession, with wusio, &e , and they stopped tr front of the Government House, American Consul’s residence, the re-idenees of the other foreiga eonsuls~ and cheered most heartily [nthe afternoon there were bunquests at the various public houses, and in the evening & grand enter'sinument where many toasts and sentiments were given, uch as ‘The Memory of Wash. ington.” © The President of the -nited States,” “ The Papoma Railroad ( * The United States Con- pul? Se, ‘The banquet concluded at 108 M. The ut- wort harmony reigned througheur the evening, ‘The epidemic choleiw worbus had almest entirely diss ppenred Frow the 6th te the 28th June 430 passengers had left Pouamn thas waking » grand tote ef 4505 that bud parted through their way to California, since the fret exe! ‘The fellow ing on the lethu varding the abolition ef duties 4 was passed Wy the Senate on the 22d the eurtom house les of tubsceo and of ta House of Rrepreseutativer ia Bogot 1850 ‘On and alter Ist January duties, the govern wleobol will be remov ‘the Proviecial Lew allowed etter that d personn! eflvete or baywuge iv cot Panama shall not be ye any tax or duty on Tany porsou crossing from one ea to the other Such articles as are intended for conrumption op the Ia hus however. are not to come under this rule. por isthe right of exacting passports to be done awny with; hess oan be exacted from each por bead of 4 fuwliy, ats charge not exevediag 16 2eeo grown on the Isthmus will remain sabject toa tax of 50 rials per quintsl when it is introdaced for copsumption i sther provines, ‘Chia duty will be eoileety as the monopoly exists itr ther parts of the repubiic Foreign velhandice for the Isthmus of Panama, whic ix imported by way of ether porta of the repal He than there on the Isthmus. will pay import da the Fame ae coming from foreign countries, Vessel coming from ports om the Isthmus, which thail enter. londrd or unleaded, in any other ports of News from Peru and Boilvie, We are in receipt of files of the Lima paper, El Cor reo, to the 20th May. We find n» news ia thein from Peru, though from Bolivia the fo'lowing items aay be of interest—the accounts are to the 13th Ma, This republic (Botivin, is at length in the enjoyment of peace, the late attem pied revelations haviag proved complete failures ‘The ew is quie government party in the mafwiry. General belzu is at Cot, busylae with hia vanguard. Geveral agreda, bis force. and tho rest of the eonven- Uonwlietas. have retired Topiza. it is said. in mack Gistrees for want of f One Vacoa evrrespondent. iptorme us that it wa 4 that Lambrona, a eele- rated mountainver chief, w: posession of Coeha- bamba, after having deteatcd acolumn of the frees of Vhis aires confirmation. n named cumuan- der of the Southern forces ivon the government tide. and has been occupied by « force ander Colonel ‘The officers, Torrelio and Murgina, were shot at Potosi, A bank, which was to have the mono- poly of the bark cuttings, was shortly to be established: at News from the Sandwich Islands. Our files of the Polynesian are te the 12th of May— Sorty-cight days later. Tho news Is of uo eonsequence, ¢ ship news head for late marine intelligence, News from Jamatea. The Jamaica Dispatch of the 2lst instant, containe the folloying paragraph ia rulation to the passengers. by the Crescent City :— A paragraph was incantiourly faserted in eur papor Of yesterday, stating that many passeagers were ro- turing by this fine vessel from California, whose financial and physical ittag had nat been, ime proved by their visit to u ions. We fince bad the bret of proofs. vis -ucuiar demonstration, that the statement was iacorreet Our offee was terday vielted by her of the passengers—fine, hearty fellows xitbited every appearanee of robust health mod displayed a portion of the feuita of their adventure tn large quantities of the pregivus ere. We understand bavely s mau amonst them retaros with lece than 10 010 doliars’ worth of gold. The Dispatch of the 20th inst. gives the following rumor in relation to General Paez, whi fir whet we published a fow anys eine By Jetters received to ne city by the last steamer broken ont in Asif by magic, tho ten houses have grown into be- tween four aud five bundred—the birds of prey have taken their departure to regions ucknown—the streets exhibit wll the busy eagerness of a large metropolis, | end the harbor is Gilled with vessels from all parte of | creation, Gold bas dove all this, and wilt yet, In time, I donbt not, make Sua Franeiseo the largest eity on the Pacitie ecast. | bears and wolves who room through those wilds, Vereels are daily arriving from the United Stator, | Under these cireumstaners.it has been impossible for brtoging with them hosts of eager adventurers, all de- ne to communiente to you a word upon the matter termined upon making their fortunes. The rush has which is at prerent absorbing. with such deep interest, been fo great lately, that it is imp elble at present for the minds ef the whole world, and I gladly embrace ® stranger to procure # lodging for love or money. Most the frst opportunity offering toresume my pen. and in- | of the new comers, therefore, pitch their tents upon tend hereafter to keep you fully and correetly informed the beach, and many remain here till thelr tauds are ypon all matters of interest in California. | all exhausted, when they makes puth for tae mines About the middle of November last. [ left San Fran- | To one whe has seen the elephant, it is amusing eiseo and proceeded to the gold region. fall of thos to watch the movements of the new eomers, Many of | wid hopes which are now causing so many hearts to them appear to think that when they arrive at Sam gent ¢o Ligh. With pichaxe, hovel and bar, | eom- Francteco they are“ thar,” and all they baveto dois enced operations, and for six Jong months, in various to takes plek and shovel and eommence digging. Upon portions of the nines and with varied success, I plied thetr arrival, lonzning thelr mistake, they immediately | ¢yey with right good will, What ray, I can therefore commenes irquirtes from everybody, of where they say from exyertener, and not from that enthusiastlo thull go, and the contradictory statements they re- | foling whieh prompts ao many, almost immediately colve rether tend t0 perplex than satisfy them, Many | goon their arrival tm this golden eoantry, to publish dicome digusted, and elther determine to retura | statements whieh are liable to mislead the vommunity Heme, oF aecept ritwations as clerks, inapeetors of Cus | wh» rend them tomy, or, in fet, anything they ean procure, ‘That juexhourtible treasures exist im the placer re. Ava tricnd remarked to me @ few dazn since, “this pion. there enn be no doubt, I have travelled over ism erali town with very large prices? Board varies | pome three hundred miles of it inextent, and never, from 16 te 20 deliare per week; washing 8 doliara per jn a sirgie inslance, have | searched for gold without dozen, A ecmmon lodging roe trding it, in larger or ewaller prongs pagal bave trae dat (hat—rents for fity dollars ® month yelled for thirty miles op both rides of a river's bank, and Deve , loft s 4 offices sent for from three husdred toathonsaed | °° d pever yet warhed @ pan-full of the dirt contained iu it Chat did not yield @ certain quantity of gold. Tt sper mOMh A“ elenn shave” costs twodollars; te everywhere; it is reattered Like the blessings of geome of Wililards 0 dcllar; and lest, ¢ east, PrOvideLCe, ri & profwe band. and requires only the damace rurtained to an individual's pocket, inim. | Port Mather It. There i @ great mistake, Pibing # pin corktall, & twenty-five cente! The old in recerd to thes some labor. Gold ix uot very often picked up fa ehunks, avd found lying upon the surface Detel, which two yearango rented for a theurand dol- lary per yen. now rente for siatern thousand. A now Cf betarth but te deeply imbedded tm the ravines and rivers’ banks, To get at it, therefore. requires digging ord copneious hotel. called the “ Parker Houe,” built by Robert A. Parker, tq, wae opened a few weeks from ove to twenty-five feet perpendicularty, care may be and | hesitate not t ny in the womrid, tinee with ® splendid ball and upper. This house is Berecit to elifermin, being the largest m the country. Av orpectinen of the bigh rent here, two billierd rooms fn thie howse, containing four tables, rent for twel thonewed dolinrs @ year; two rooms appropriated to guming, rent for twelve theueand eneh; ceveral emaller rooms fot exchanged for the pickaxe, and my mind has been | tent upon the gathering of that “yellow mica” which ie ervating ruch an excitement with the people of the United States’ My home has been among the soow-cled bills fn the region of the Sierra Nevada; my | companions for weeke—with the excention of my o#n | party—the savages, whore abodes are there, and the golden hoper have be any are return vilived hive with oan eTialnty of existenee. rethy the eharee of iy wealth, with all ite privations, ipo, are uneertainties The wivier du the mii bie the reeotie he claret ints ey places foilen tothe depth of vig fect on the plains and ia Jirye, while it ts piled up load ike om the moun been the moet | tows per. the tains LIM the middle fork of the Sacramento about three weeks ives, being unable to labor there to advantage Fe prevent, owing to the great height of the water, ‘The d'ggings there are all upon the banke of the river, and the warm epring weather melting the «now fa the wewnte a the, water. that the riobest 7 be pertormed tng season will the river wi eth overstocked with most kinds of goods, and they arepemernily veiling very eheap. If this ix so mech theewe new, heaven knows what will be done ‘hundred eal” which are daily expex I fave no doubt. from preseat app: that thelr es-poee will be sold at the original * ndded to the eort of treneportatl Webad a very tn vg gold fi venie ates dayesines. fn our very at rem: bb re raw ly pick it uj The gold bas been borax dowa continued at the strentm and deposited on the baaka, and has reerded ond left it This being the ease. © murt be bed! There are many plac f the stream may be termed. and the bed dried by means of machinery, In rome of there ph of which I know, | would no- cept ry ace of twenty feet for my fortane; although thic will require a immente deal of labor, 1 will yet te dove, ingeuwity will never allow milli terlens fi bor A company ts of the south tor bt they will has bey “yellow uur very streets, The eager crowd DUOD of OF eititens. and a ra opinions were, as is eusl ta Kueh eases, ox- Deny beowme quite emilusiastio; declared that fen Franeivec on & gold mine, threatened to bring pick-axe aad shovel, and dig, to the preat Geviment of the publie streets. One man cid ectorily do ro, but after whreting his dirt ing nethiog in it. cave it wp. + knowing © solved the mystery, ‘The fine particles of gu found in every date the nmnepiny in exchange fur good preseed About a month «nes, a pou five americanus at work nd erucily marrnered them ail, wae James Bargents. formerly | Col, Stevenson's regiment, A PArLy was frome didtely formed, whe riarted tn parame (1 1e Indians entered their riweherta wnd killed some trenty. and took about forty prisoners, These were Une of the men hil | private in Company rived inthis port om Jane h 1734 days from Panwma, The Oregon entered the harbor on the we of Ja Lith twenty days from Panama, bringing 900 parse: bere ‘The business exeitement whieh animates the minds of the Suhabiiante of San Franéivcs has given way pare tially form lew doy past to the direasrion of m quem tion of more importance even than doilare end e-ute; and to explain this question fry | must go back a | Vttle. In Fe brunry Inet. the tababitance of San Fran ciseo met in Porteinenth square and determi aed apon taken to the nearest aettiement and after atrial seren | cf Ube ringleaders were phot There will always bo trouble with the Indiane in the mining thelr whole meet ‘There ix comparatively mine preeent. on account i aplely going dow i bor ae did the inet noo sible to ray where they wilt the erpenizat. 1B gorern for the distriot of | daily. and it is im { Fon Freneireo, to soperr the government aa ad. Te ali who have @ desire to eome to @ hy an Alenlde, # tine had expired, | poid. let m | it Mex A lew! en of the aifie: y Ghee you: allow no repe selord prevent you, Any man ef good eonscitucten, who ja willing to labor ean pine monthe fia the yeor make an average of $1 per day. if yon aa content yourself with this, and are willing to Tabor, to work in the hot Fun wud aleep exposed to the themecive« (merican, elected. three he abolition of the @fice of 4lealde. and f a eode of Inwe for the good gorerm | weht air, to Hve on ordinary wad in ma ment of the district The Potlew Juatier sout a cour | wirlesrme food. seme | vay Ne ail mesos th mrnication to the Alcalde, requesting him to deliver | pecm envngh and labor enovgh. and will be for the ueas | | Up the reenrds of the The Alcalde made no | fity years reply to his eommunication, After waiting mearly & # mouth, the Aleaide eit! eontinaing in the the ship ines are fast filing np with foreigners Whole we is Of tems errtive daly from © | disease. Aneecer@ the anparntieled bm | it bas hitherto been, and we ) well | ret rae programare | in the # | role of Monegas ¥ the latest advice. was this time it is expeoted be in ag govervinent. Public meetings in regard to the slave trade eontinue tobe held in varions parts of the } © learn from the Morning Journal of the Sth inst., that the cholera hed Carthagens, and that about tbirty deaths were taking plaee dally from that Tre Wratnen —' wa: ealubrions aod dell eB fal yesterday, «fter the thauder aud lighting. day war warm, but not cppressive Sux Sra soppored to ha struck, woe rent to the Cily Horpical, oa T been sua eday, at 5 P.M. by officer Fianigan lex Waren.— Thomas Fry was taken stek to Amity street, at 1 PoM., on Friday, while at work « » freely of lee water, o 8, otted the We caused by drinking t taken to the Fins Fridsy morning tp the reer of house. No. 68 Willete street; 1) wae however, very coon extinguished, with A five breke out about balf-past 1 o'clock, on Dut Little daw Theatrical and Masteat Brnrox's Tuwavey.— Miss Mary Taylor's benefit last evening, Wax moet trinephaat hover have we teen the howe filed by « more brilliaat and namerous austere A popalar that tamous maciuer, y Md Jory & . the wtill and pty Edith, ber simnpuring Aso Gills, the wan ehowk fal he geutls Flurenge, the arac Ea‘ard Cuttle. the Gignified Den b mother. Mra si of rcienee, th astute ¢ sharp Sauron Nipper, ip fact. el the welt known tere in thir deh ghtfol were! f Dieke reecived with the er teututeinem, bat whea Mise sult of cloth ees FO, might be of) appeared. then roeo euch a been heard «mile off. Phe aud * played in mort Walack mode's fine tanh ae Corker, was equally geod ‘Toots eapitally | The rest of the ew y Vavlor playwt an tho kame as jnyed The evening pased off m wodience reparated most highly pt ‘A. Day after the Fait’. eonelt ng ts. The same bill will bo repeated Tuxarer —To-night, thoee eharming young Aetrerses, the Misees Devin. put forth their names for ever it was desarved. they desorre it. Ax youthfat ao tremer, they are austirpuceed. and. an we have fi ly raid. they will, at rome Cuturn peric im the profe they have eo carly adopted, for the inet ye that he is . No less tod to-night; among arate Matotemance, Cove fn this eoantry © Mow Joe im London,” and the drama of the Morning of Life.’ in which both the benefi- ciatres Will appene, will constitute the bill Che National has been doing & flow bu-tnem daring the past week, and next week Mr Boland. an eminent (rish setor trom the London theatros, will mak» hie Stet appearance not gaing to leave than four pleces # then. © new face whieh will be played Nibio, the Nepeteon pour tout de bon hiswpicodid theatri the public of New York The Sale de of the riels er batt in this eomntry tik decorated in actyle of splendor not yet eur. eed til now. The public wili al-o roinenbur that the Ravel family are engaged for the season. wad no doubt that the favorite Tone emeut of the New \orkers, ayae.” will Ayatin meet with ae one of the tery 's Miverarte will be on head full of ret fight with & f tt Clearly shown by the wipe xileid atiniued Cactin Garten. The +rrmmor files at this fashion. thi« place of au ent Comins a nly aae~ Vas ever and ney ars #0. for fn more liberal wx the pabie ® splendid entertninmen: { hed meter born he of New York to order to reward MM Fi river for thet iibiraitty, are, every © ’ thine thelr imme Foout aad strolling aroand the outer t ing the most beawufal bay mg that of the “Golden San Fhe Land of music at Caxile the ge oot, and the deneing pinee freleal On a Parker, admirable 6 ie “1 oF New Onsrams, sine Merton, he ent barons (ob ie Garden.) heve eons Went by whieh they are to eppoar om Mom the © Chinese fom Seembiy Rooms’ rdluary attraeting of these talented ae. moennger bee added the tamed Gang'l 1 perform a grand eon. We have ne dowbt tuese mrciste will be rery owe e prime denna 5 erradh the axe oth Pneeoes wt