The New York Herald Newspaper, July 27, 1849, Page 1

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MORNING EDITION----FRIDAY, JULY 27, 1849. % = Our Maritime Correspondence, Sm Oxruevs, Pacific Ocean, lon. 78 39, April 24, 1849. The Pacific Occan—Voyage around Cape Corn— Terrible Snow and Hail Storms—Tvemendous Gales—Catching Albatr We are ag last in what they call the Pacific Ocean, but, in fact, itis as yet anything but paci- fic. Thanks to heaven we are round that dreaded place, Cape Horn. Contrary to all our expecta- jions, we have had a most boisterous passage. We had every kind of weather off the Cape, and were, from the Ist to the 7th inst , running from the enst end of Staten Land to the Islands of Diego Ramirez, in lon. 68; and when we made the Islands, the wind havled to N.N.W., which was just the way we wanted to go; consequently, we had to stand south. < you some idea of what a pretty place I will copy a memorandum I made on the side of my state room. I pity the poor fellows who are coming along after us, for it is growing worse every day. i ton too large for a passage round the Horn, aad, es she is not so deeply laden as many other ves- sels, she rides the sea like a duck. rough weather off the Cape, we shipped but two or three seas, and the way they hty heads was pertectly terrific—and perhaps idn’t blow! It really would have required three men to hold one man’s hair on. For two or tmee weeks we had nothing but head winds; it made no difference which way we tacked, the wind was certain to come out ahead. as if all the demons had been let loose, and were exerting themselves 10 the utmost to keep us back. But to the memorandum, 50, almost dead calm; sea smooth as of the passengers, for exercise, boarded an Kiag- lish ship about ten miles off. don tor Callao. This was the only vessel that could stand any chance with vs at sailing; 22d, lat. 43, we met a“ pumpero,” a tremendous gale, in which the :hip was hove to for the first time. Itblew * big guns,” but not a very heavy 87a on. Itlasted twelve hours. Small boat on the davits, with every lurch of the ship; pleasant unti u This day commenced a vio- lent storm, which lasted two days. This was the itl ot Cape Horn weather—svow, hail, rain, and ship hove to.; sea running like all possess: d, high, as some writers have at, only about sixty feet, which is quite high eno: to be agreevble, his afternoon saw the eastern point of Staten Land, three miles off. } 2—Snow squalls, rai Our Canadian Correspondence. Montreat, July 23, 1849, The Cholera—Pelitirs— Natronal Convention—Bu- siness— Madame Laborde, §c. $e. Cholera and the meeting of the National Conven- tion are now the great themes of conversation with every person. i In this city, the former, up to Friday last, has, if anything, been on the decrease ; but, since that time, I regret that it has again taken an unfavora- ble turn, and the reports of Saturday and Sunday exhibit a marked increase. the atmosphere of the city has been charged with astrong smell of smoke, and large clouds of the same have darkened the sky overhead for some time. This bas arisen trom large fires in the “woods on the Ottawa; and I have been told by se- eral of our most eminent medical men that it has had a most beneficial eflect in keeping down the epidemic. The numerens thunder-storms we have have since completely cleared the air, ue heavens are now eas Colonel Holmes, commanding the in garrison bere, expired moming. He had been tack of diarrhea for some days past, but not to such an extent as to cuuse an) sions amongst his di n much service, an by the cfiicers. and be buried at four o For many days past, discernible. cus is not one after a short illness, laboring under a slig) y serious apprehen- ud was greatly beloved en of his re, jock this afternoon. Madame Laborde, the opera smger, was not ex- pected to live on Saturday last, having been given up by the physicians. ¢ most mireculously recovered, owing, it is said, to a new discovery mace by a French docter at Que- bec, and usgd by him with great suecess. sista in givifig the patient large acid, or tincture of iron, when tn. the collapsed So great was the effect of Laborde, that two hour r ministered she was enabled to sit up. told, however, has_ since, however, March 17, laut. 34, loa. doses of muriatic Bins waa tromtGee.. it oa Madame after it had been ad- I have been » by several leading men of the medi- that it has been applied in many other s was worse thon useless, producing nothing but terrible vomiung are dengerous, and ought to be well being recommended to the public. cholera appears to have committed greater ravages, The following is a table of deaths, from the Ist of July to the 17th, A com i ts, and all places of have been close MENTS OF PERSONS WHO HAVE PREAKING OUT OF THE DISEASE All new reeipes proved before a Quebec the than in Menizeal even. but not mount plete panie ex ment and busiace STATEMENT OF INTE a amuse- rain squalls, and hail squalls. six Inches suow; mercury stand- e lowest point it reached off the 4—Snow, rain, hail, calm; water spout about ten 5—Puseed the longitude of Cepe Horn; whipped ww a mun-of-war bound home. gy like * 60,” an a ra, and hailed three but he betog to wind- Iso commited greater raveges than in Montreal even, the deaths one day amounting to as muny as 5 disease would upjpeur not to have acquired the same hold, the greetest number of deaths yet being IL. Jt is rumoured that his been suffering from it for some time past, b now much better. In the evening, blow bark, bore down under our times, ** What ship is that ? ward could not hear our captain, although he fawly yelled through the trumpet. 7-—Made Diego Remires stood south, in company with an English bri and a Boston bark. very pleasapt overhead, but hizh head sea. vlent storm; still siandiog suuth when we | In Kingston the liency, Lord Elgin, hus wind eame out ahead; nd the convention, from . tioned in one of iny former iontst, and one of the Montreal candidates, har, | wm happy to hear, been elected for a place called Edwardstown, near the frontier. Inno country on the face of the earth are the | rites of the Koray Cutholi served as in Canada, and where the lower ord Yesterday a grand procession, vin which all the pomp and digaty of at spleador. ing the Virgin Mary to As you may suppose, great excitement existed, and every soul in the | ey naturally letters as an annex: _ L—sStonn continues; brig and bark both out of 12—Storm continues; we can sail a little under iF 7 wore ship twice dung the bark twice—black as pitch— snul,atorch. This night plain afraid of ice. chureh so strictly ob- showing the night s we made the €0th lat, tine we wore ship steod N. 13—Stcim continues: snow, hatl,rain. This morn- in, ina gale; sea awful; stood west. ke to know what it sounds like, n gule down here, go into a grist- in full operation, and you have it Rome shone forth in the purpose of be ing wore shi drive away the che! It yeu wou when at blow mill, when it 1,000 persons were Blew, blow, blow; wind north. to where we were on the 7th—encouragin: ship; caught three albatross—they measured 11 feet from Up to tip. ‘These birds, with mother Cary’s chickens (a bird thut resembles our martin), Cape chickens (these look like our doves) followed us in great numbers since we parsed the The albatross sailing on the water looks hke a Muscovy duck, but when on beard, we find them about four tunes their size. P ep a brig supposed te be a Califoraian. in the street, and t of attaction, how- the Virgin Mary, about | carried wlott by four mea. ges kept ch vont. ever, Was a grit ur four feet in’ hei Dung its progre ing seme ode mi hener of the holy mother. i ether cecupied about four hours. pose, imposing and erremonies alte ‘The sipht was, ue din the extr Falklend felan pycars in the Freach republican It is a dereription of the foun—ihat indwidual to whom is to be en- jormy, but crawling up slowly. and will boan- | 20, lat. (2—Speke bark Pendleton, from Callao Upper Cana. Lewer Canada recond, and Independenee of the country ns Of petitions nddreased to the ea by men of all parties. ani rd Higin will to 24~ Growing pleesant ri four days we have bad « spleadid wind from the W., and going from eight to ten kacts all the time. At this rate we shall be in Valparaiso next diy. Forthe last New tronrwiek a ti iy tained by mn others by OF Gru Preve never po back 1 will ben wan of Who, Jur} pow it living very retired, equally unknown ve Being adadtag t S.— We srrived in Valparaizo about 5 o'clock + 8th April, which makes us wig # from It is this do at Tranr—Showing the comparative eupply ef the aitict? bt* year. anu the © tar past, for the p< be imports tive las character, me sumpulon for tue rost unauimous my oh pad au with mot be na of Baltiinor, t year into aus. 10 abe mauve will by ¢ Bogs. 10.088 wt 6 Vays ‘toe jieve Mt nob, as eutie you; it wii jurn out the seme in | world: shete hao mor been | Mob trg the totel Importation for the port much dome tr ‘the importation inte the ‘port of Balke (exelusive Of boxes ) for the past ew York as a mar- ewithet unde per evut levied by your govern- oie profit ble to lerk, Ulan to & ket for cnr lumber. the impertations for both porte, 164 #60 lhds. ‘ock on hand on the tet January, 1549: — +. £529 hhde. eqaal to 5.651 ment, Our Were » New York was, 20 +++ 1400 11,000 gong down cake g the entire ecneumption for the of beth ports, the past year .. Having now avcert the two efties it ts ++ 187 200 bhde @ the wants of the trate of eremine and eee b et, the ales during the hont 19,000 bly 1 hot much d me wants oe ithe a wel know supply bas besa Moatreal Bb od ober banks and bank ot at a Concent To rppply thie year's consumption, take the eteck on hangin New - 10.400 hhds, evening Jast Ip portet!: ne Into the port of New York, —_ 126.480 hides into the port +f galtimore ue period, POY sees ‘National Apib ing a tote! for boih ports of. vpply & covsamption ef. . re permitted to pub. letcer received trom & piivay jomay a! Cai the expiration of this y ork flewe, for th thea Phd our eves k they hare g having 0 en at he will send « Phe whole mat- ter is in abeye #8 Co Wing ebents held a p wekes travellin 6 two the neith a threat coded of the Slot instant, roe aif naked ¢ ff cbat foreign devil's bead ® for Sau biere termment wilh rend a eiteng f the state of hurepe #ili troops from hone . tion with terrible and bloody ellect.— Koch: ty them in with tory will make @ demonstra Sqiiee, aod Sulomen German Emigration to America, RANKvORT, June 19, 1849, Leappoes you are receiving in America, this sea. fon, more the usual number of emigrants from Europe. In Ireland, I understand, the repeal agitation is succeeded by an agitation for emigra- tion. prising numbet discuss means of quitting the country in masses, giving it a political signification In some districts of that unhappy country, emigration and starvation ther have left almost a desert behind. villages nearly without lence had swept the land From Germany the tide of emgration eannot be mvch less than Ireland. The present unsettled state of the country drives many to seek a more peaceful land, Independent, of this, the Germans are taking continually an increasing interest in America and its institations. ‘This is now not so much confined as formerly to. the lower classes, bot reaches ¢hrough the middle, and even upper ranks of society, “Already it is surprising what a connection there is between the two countries, by means of the correspondence of those who have emigrated, with their friends behind. J have been often struck with the fact, that al- most invariably, when I speak with any one of the middle or lower classes, and during the conversa- tion | am found out to be frem Amertea, I hear immediately, 1 have a brother there!” or, * 1 have a cousin there,” or I have such or such a friend either already there, on the way, or iatead- ing to go; and then follow question after question about the country, the best parts to settle in, and the business that best eneceeds. i case of the kind oceurred to me recently at Hanan, atown of Hesse Cassel, not far from Frankfort. Thad stepped into an inn, where [ expected to nicet some one, and the daughter of the innkeeper being at the bar, and no one else in the room, we | She pereetwved | naturally began a conversation. e frem my accent that I was not a native German and learning that L was from America, manifested great interest, overwhelming me with questions | about the country, particularly wishing to know if | it were favoruble to young men of the mercantile rofession. | was giving her information to the est of my ability, when some one entered, and observing we were talking about Americ. the secret of the young lady's country, which was, that she had a lover, a young mercantile man, who was on the point of going there, having promised, if successful in. establish- ing himself, to send for her to follow him. Several caves of this kind have come under my observa- lion. | dn Germany, it is difficult for a young man, with- out considcruble capital, to establish humself ia any respects iness, and consequently forma Matrimonial connection. Many young r talent, the e,ure unable to rise above an ordi- nary clerk’s situation, with salary not half suff cient to support a family. often a little capital) frequently quit their conatry, leaving behind beloved object, asin the above case, for whore suke they are ehiefly stumalited to seek their fortune, and to whom they swear eter- nal fidelity. Muny of this class would fiad their way to American were it not for the difference of lenguage which makes it more difficult for them to succeed, Our lengnage is at present, however, studied very much among the mercantile class of Germany, and you may, therefor think, in ta- | ture look fora greater number of such emigrants. Besides thove of the character above described, nen ntile men leave here with cousiderable capital, I know pe ranss, who left Frankfort a atend- ing toestublich in Buflato, or some other large Western town, a wholesale house for woollen ods and lace.” ‘They have a farher her oclien trade, and a brether in the la i nee, end from these they will draw their sup- 1e8, ¢ fi muny emigrents of the mercantile clus are Jews, and that their influence in some cases may be pre judicial to the mercantile professiow in America. The Jews of Germany have been till ree much oppressed. The e been diiven, ina menner, to urderhanded trading aud ehwat make a livelhood, Some of thew. , have not that high sense of honor which we attach to the respectuble merchant. They will often take edventage when they huve opportunity, and, in oder to make something, when they cannot do better, will vell at an extiemely low profit. ‘This, of course, degrades trade. Many complaints x mace to this efleet here. Tsay this, not to excite preyedice eguinst a people alreaty so much wronged, but only that Americane may be on their baad Many Jews are doubtless honoreble men, ut, ase body, in Germany, they have been too recently edmiited to equality with ibe rest of soci ety, tobe yot on the same. morgl level in their deubngs. fi Artiste, musicians, and teachers form another cloes, much inclin H to emigrate to Amenva: and the two former gin to do'so, Th 1, tae sideruble extent, put the Tater fiad wn alinost insti mcgy gunge. Otherwise they would eniugrute nur Tously, as thre profession is here very and very poorly paid. A totor he femiy, who been te 2 Letina ond ¢ > ma gr the Universiiy, and alinost as well as his slary than @ The beet com- teachers im the netzhberhoud kfort—and they ure here poid fir better than t other parts of Germany—get only about $200 o yenr, With this they mut board and clothe hemeeclver, and, if they have a fanuly, sup port that. ‘The ewme difficulty in reepeet to language stands ttl nore in the way of professions! and literary men. ferme of these, however, em ate, thou they generally change their professional and Ite. ory puruite, Ebelteve, for those of hastandry. They have, perhaps, a lithe moury, which her would bring only a few acres, but in the west « America a respectable farm. "The working classes » interest in Americw, ond merously. ‘The praic, ae det ober hind ventit lie yeung mean has not performed his military service to the sta » He cannot get a pessport for the purr men school » that teke most emigrate most pus wishing to emi- ned by want ef means, or scine se. Lu we »s the laws pre- od if he prwise sin On uty ¢ ) be certaia leo have property he cannot dispose of it mi! miny Would leave to exeape feme etotes (Pine becied ) cung faen ty time Mort of those te wre fiom the rural poptdetron, and theee by geueraily a few bh dol u diet to go weet and bey ’ ‘s i this clees leave woh vo thoueneds: tr You eee 2 on bending m tied exny sen ech tomy id be dreecive every 5 they have not only wad the me duety economy ne y to Tarn itte seeount, but they are Lonert, and for the moet tiatete pent Beneath their rather oncouth-lookiog ext ror lee we w 2 Geitien, y. cop rhores, bot ex ‘ S prevents bete working tn the fields, male and tes Tile together, the batier offen pectorning whit wider the 6 ny work, (SOube= for exempir, die pl rthe eur, sie of a COW, & them hitihe above the Lrotes thease web ce Ghetnted With Hrctes iat the » stand he the rereble te the radumner froin Mier to by A 1 how with thts, tw y oft ! é vere iheve ‘The l lew et 1 vere | ft Hewionly ep ex ited opty Newer i ' me mde ' t lore eer wilh wits ret ' ihe ¢ v uC Wal nee of i ewer. they ea wale Ui wenty ee ‘ tell tevene Wrh he ef then ‘ corel a te ' ' to Anevea. One oft wt qi ' vont ef the bower, to me a few week Ke. before Cegartin ' orm ven eben ri voyages Whatto co on ott a the country, ce People do not coufine themselves to seek- ing America individually, in the usual already sur- bet pubhe meetings are held to Tra- vellers there speak of fields lying uncultivated, of an inhabitast, as if a pesti- mineral wealth than this. respect, yet unexplored, and very superficially ex- examined, prove them to be very Various and appa rently inexhaustible. f some of the precious stones, m | ae iron; also sulphur, marble An interesting | have ferrug. saline waters. Chalybeate and sulptur springs are not uncommon in ditlerent sections of the State, and for years a few of them have become watering Jet out | aterest ia that | husever been 4 n of Such (having also | | is chalybeate, its 1 mperature | renhett, its supply good 5 th | th | splendid limestone spri for bathir very good miles by railroud trade of lount directly on the Georgia Railroad, spring, a8 yet, however, atiractin which, indeed, me | ginens springs DutT think it my duty to remark here, that | the Pine Mountain, atly very | Reme, and ar : waters in good. renge of mountains, such asthe Ch in Upson county, (60 ult charge of carbonic acid gas,) chalybeate, sulphar, & kee country, a section whose yoo is exceedingly inter ral productions of the mines, lime kilos, m ore, We. & sulphuretted hydrogen not fur from Marietta, | State Railroad. | mots { trem the railroad, the past summer. Cuatable obstacle in the ditlerence of laa- | chalybe of the J vp in th ‘These weters are + di of from Dalton, aud areyls Lettom of a a = She was gomg with another servant, neither of whom knew a word of English, or had a friend in Amenca, except a servant who had gone over like themselves two years before, and is et present in Eigeburgh. Jt must be a great disadvantage to such girls, on arpuing Jp America, that they do not understand English. Otherwise they would be very desirable in American families, for they are honest, industrious creatures, never refusing to do their duty, and content with moderate com- pensation —Corr. i Newark Ad Mineral Springs of Geo: From the Southern Medical Journal for July.) ¢ have had it in contemplation to prepare some account of the medice! springs of this Siate. In connection with the subject, we had proposed a Visit to each one, and through the kindness of the chief engineer of the State Railroad, we made with bim last fall an examination of Gordon's and Marray’s Springs; having previously been at one or two others, und obtamed the waters trom most of them. Believing that some notice, however briet and imperfect, would do geod at. this period of excitement regarding the publie health, we sub- mit the few feets in our possession, with the regret that the information is not more minute and accu- rate in reference to the analysis of the mineral waters of Georgia. Probubly no State in the Union possesses greater Her resources in this In Georgia are found gold, nes ef coal, lum granite, &e., We. consequence to this geological formation, we Mio sulphureous, carbonic acid, and vaces, and favorite summer retreats fora portion pis of our citizens. Mineral waiers are those which contain so much | foreign matter as to render them unfit for culinary purposes. supposed mediemal virtues. mineral waters have been classed into four div sions, viz dulous or acid ‘waters; sulphureous; and last! sale, or water holding in solution various sails. than one, or muy even possess all these forerga Matters. Ac cation, all the are to be found in Georg For this reason many are used for their, The, properties of chalybeates; ferruginous or iron ; ac ome of the The same spring mey contain more s definition and classifie cording tot it cs of mineral waters known varie No anslysis of the miueral springs of the State ade; indeed, bottled, some of their spe. All that is now pro- pored, is simply an enumeration of thos: nown to exist, with an approximative estumate of their qualitative and not their quantitative pro- | perties. i 1. One of the oldest mineral springs of Georgia, 1s the Madison, situated in the county of the sam name, being 24 miles from Athens, the seat of the University of Georgia. The water of this spring is 62 degrees of Pa- climate in delighttal, accommodutions are excellent, uad the place accessible by railroad as far as Athens. 2 Near Gainesville, in Hall eounty, thirty miles fiom the Madison Springs, 18 the Sulphur i but of limited supply hearer the town is a ‘The Indian Syiinys (sulphur) are in the mid. dle of Georgi, net fur from Macon. The supply of the water is b teat for driakin, g pe 3. commodations a can be reached within afew ‘This has lovg been one of the ts in our diate sin in. De Kalb connty, a chalybeute litle notice -— eral other ferru- State. n the plac most furhionable re 4. At the Ston be suid of se’ other pacts of th ther Spring: nD # connty ring the same we believe, the only natural warm gia; the temperature is about 90 The weeomie here are several 5. The Me ry eprings along this hder Spring, 1 from the copious dis- ec. in Northwestern Georgia, known aa the Chero- | structure exist the greatest mines ve. Here are the ple quarries, iron, sal, ng, ar 6, The Powder Springs, so named from their ia Cobb coaaty, thre which p the They have as yet attracted litde wlynd Springs are in Cass county, 6 mites d was the moct popular resort They are near the iron ore most the State. The water is ymumedatioas equal those an, their rivals, are in Murray ah r the nuessee tine. ly chalybeate, are very it, und are situated in a most It i formerly fre- sively worked in and the « dison aud Iu The Cohutta Mmovntains, ne cold, very wb delightful’ chim ae quented by the Indians in the summer. The _con- teny luted Hiwasere or ast Tennessee and Geor- gia Railroud wail pars near the Cohutta Springs, ations wad the nutaral which, with good accomme d , cunnot fail to make advantages of the loeauc them # pleasent retreat, F F : Moruy’s Springs are wishin. a few miles of the tunnel of the state Railroad, twelve mules the Cohutta, ithe nm They wie very uurver fuins. The tem of the day (clear) w, e alvo near the tungel of Georg, and t feen any 1 think furnishes as good av of medicinal prepert wi me riety phica! limits, Several fine eold ebalyb tent degrees of strehgih, together with « » epripgs, Jargely impregn minagnesia, combined with hurie unc ecids Goda end line being also include found within the spece of forty yards; while at the distance of half a mile, a pleasout eoid | chirped wah sulphone t ren, bree cold and large in £0 feet of anothe ee prt) : thus Ie, Jy beate, sulphne eline w att Taey are at the foot of lor firs. All these waters are very their tem- uncer prope riwinie (9 deg v vy nud “I the | the hore minus fon Sate bh airoad, ne Commencement of the viher—ere os the erste TVET, nov rhwn f here wee KR hor . how ke the exenott i eal thayer lnterestiag section of our north mor s neat wh of he ‘Tounessee four mies from sate om the brok of the fiver in tu the heat of 2,000 teet, runs ie 1 the morlawest becks afl into iregntor rhvchen end bit or one “ wether pot ine one yords, Whieh 1 neatly tes bie ere several " ple 1 of h Tevas is ele & geud © sod Cite pore We ontot a4 deed the moantains be ome 1 tf mee 4 fom d ithe we rob h vid « chovut mount sin ut rock, ZUM) feet cpove the s ire count Gd shivey ot a glance, six the Unie Kenmeky, Virginieg North Caron, Gevigity Alebomm, ond Tenn You bos Gc wn upor rijws nid bills. green forest 46 lowered Gelde, floanshing villages and towns | The Tennessee river 1s een too ia el its bew wry not net for medicinal purposes. of them, or well observed eases treated at thew sources, would no doubt enhance v value. and compliments to Lord | this could only be | ace accurately done at their source, for with whatever | eure the water may be guseous Contents will es | that, whatever his owa origin may ha’ now | | therefor | agency ot | donor, as old Owen would say, to priag, | bat noc | e ‘ bocks of refere nwy have argued that it would be Letter to gy vil) are near | Jeter to the ‘ und only t province, e poy ut, from our erdiaa our pete, Butas our ordinary amply evflicient, with proper eoonomy, upd nt; isa bold ad ¢ and grandeur for. miles nd miles in the dim dis- You see it as it ro.'ls just below you; then, tanes as it Cashes onwards to the orth, making almost | . complete cirevit to enter the? cliffs in the Cumber- ary ‘The doctor ulso states in the l'tter the fact that i 3, 1t was ascer- mountains, called the Suc.” fiom a register kept in P2 or "4c tained that the difference in the me,‘ temperature between the valley of the river and Lhe summit of the mountain was 6) deg. lower on Lowkout than in Chattanoc i The waters sent us vere, sul- phureous and chalybeate, the strongest We have ever tested. The common teropariture ot the water (pump and spripa in and about Augasta, is 6 deg. At the U.S. Arsenal, on our sandhills, 200 or m'ore feet above us, is a well 160 feet deep—its water is 66 deg. There are two pumps inv Awgusta of 6% degrees, and a spring lately opened in one of our factories is even a fraction below this; the water is pure mountain=-probably derived from the canal. The temperature of our up-country water is 62 deg., while in the mountains it 1s as low as 58 deg. and 56 deg. ‘The common temperature of the Saratoga mineral water 1s 60 deg.; one of the springs is as low as 48 degrees. We commend our various mineral springs to the e of our profession; it may be, like our indi- Hous betuny, they are undeservedly too much lected, on'y visited as fashionable ‘resorts, and \ ‘We cannot close, however, without direct- ing the attention of the proprietors of these various the importance of connectiog extensive bathing es- tablishments with them. At Saratova nearly every ng has its bath-house. If good internally, these waters must prove so when externally applied. The Fimanctal Post in and Resources of can [From the Montreal otte, July 21] Sueh is the title of a pamphlet written by the | Hon. Francis Hineks, and published im Loudon. From the ude, we opened the pamphlet in exp tation of seeing something good; and the English people who buy it, will most likely do the same, faneying that they wall get trom it a great deal of information with respect to the means, the re- sources, and bilities of Canada. But they will be, like us, disappoited. Beyond the tables, the information conveyed 1s if, next to nothing. ‘The openimg portion of th brochure is filled with such praises of Lord Grey, n, a8 & person not med to mixing among such reonile is apt to be forward to express, unless he pore to bea 1 of innate independence of mind, and feels i Ye been, his ener and conduct, if commensurate with the 1 ch posidon he has achteved for hun hb for ) nister of the crown—although him to censider himself a gvatle despise even the appear sycophant. ; The middle, and much the largest portion, 1s occupied with the letter which Mr. Hiacks dresed to the Me Baring, offering them the Canadian government afhars in Lo; miok them sldistone & abd, of being a sole apgent of the great Hoose of O; Co.” The latter portion contains a notice of the Llali- fax and Quebee Railway. i Asu meuas to un object, however, we consider liy uaworthy of Mr. Hiacks Hone u great di better, if he had ken time to lay out his subject scieatifically, and to fill 11 up properly. is good, how. ever, and therefore do we regret the more the failure in the execution. Mr. Imeks may have excnse—that he wrote at a distance from wi ce ; and, m sitting ¢ » write, such facts as he had, then none at all. Io this view, the finlt of omission may be palitated ; but the fault of commission, in putang im that long Is not 60 exeusab for it » Whatever, to the public ia rees of Canada, tion, that ay for bis veye no ip Englond, of e fact with respect to its p 4t Was In Want ob an mi, aml able to seivices. But the leticr having been praised by the ministerial prints Canada, Mr. Unincks thenee gotthe idea thar it would astonish the pee of Dngland. Mr. Hincke insists, that whatev sr may be the. ul ti te of Canada, the he debt will be faite fully ecknowledgrd by the people. Upon th we donot believe that there 18 ove ma who entertains any idea of re y, more, there 1s notone who w ter it personally dishonor ot that nuture. If we were ces, it would b uieans for the p revs of reveau potat, it, y to create extrad@rdins n ty for uneasiness, and there would be ao- thing but the vilest disgrace wud di attach- ing to every Canac to think, pidiniion The followin ement of th t and as ets of the province are given at the clove of the pemple— Srarenent Exenarraxo tHe Fixascrat Posrtiow ov tim PROVINCE OF Casava, ON TMK Blye oF ‘ Laabititics, new a a 00 78 Do, payable in 99 Do. tu small deb 00 tee ed Oebt.... wt Leinnew ater event ; . 15 8 Pedemption of debt, . PO oy W 10) r ui bunds, managed by the I'ro- Minee 5 « ae aoe . «- 8 m4 or lean. on ee OF Ba Debewt aver 4 y reeurly OF ppecihe in anothy pebhe rth a shorta thi neht honersble Frances Hiacks has been © acousioned to deceiving, that he can't Jury No 6. David uitlya etal, 4 tvs Phomas Ve Aiom oxcten ue Cn ty ntioversy by Witoem Ht Grnete med eee, mp hit «this Clam, ade eppriene hus calendar d best (end vespowdent. me eppeiionte, ‘Lhe appeal ap this ibe ¢ that the order from was got aypemimble. it bie & Guat r No. 43 Ans barber, Gpyel aut ve, hopunil res pone Gents Cyem motion, order ittitue on the cefeult tn this exure xt term, Me Anwes Syme pit In ere. WH Matutes B Ward. rurvivor. ke sotinerror No 4s. Johe Sebrider avd othe Poenie, wet Mary serine ere ap vo 61 Phibp Ves, Jr, ‘ we't Wil fiapy, appeliant No ad Cher Ho Green, , ve bestus Clark aod other appel Coury oe Arprara, Nonwien. July 19—No 24 was oo weed yeaterd New were called mud posed No Gert A et ab app theats, syritet Natbawiel Gearon, as fault, aud pa hwod se peed NO phd moot Coal naires bane Boapley Liem resord tu its proper place 4 (he exumentet No J nti 6 a was Conoludod, k Oulton app Ub We calied aw Avila SG nl. Crortees, Re, res. ug bea, apps taken hte by agaitet the Hiehm : then argu . yay appelian’ mn yee And (Past Courpany te pordents, as calcd and aegaed, Jaly 2l— No a8 whiel le sth) om, hil ceeupy the whole of to | Dinet wi th @ in; An accurate analysis | greatly their | cinal waters, as we conceive them to be, to | | demcera\ | that they should be alarmed wnd engu | come within our be | the Middleton (N J.) B National Politt:$7 Tur Desocnatic Con vention or Geenots—Tar Wir- Mor Proviso ano Gey. Taron.—At the late democratia Sate coavention os George the follow >t. among other resolutions, as well as thove of Virginiz, were unani- monsly adopted :— pasa * Resolved. at astriet construction of the consti- tution of the United States. an equal distztbution of the burthens and benefits of government, a indepen- dent treasury system, a revenue system of turf duties, opposition to a system of internal improvemeats by th government, opposition to the repeal or modifiontion of the veto power. are cardinal principles of the demogra- tie party, and that their triumphant vindieatior in the administration of James K Polk, has increased or son- fidence in them and strengthens our devotion to their maintepanee, “ Resolved, That in reference to the subject of slwe- ry in our newly acquired territories, we hold the dec- trine of non-interyention, whieh doctrine denies to Congress the power, cither originally, or by ratideatton { of tke ection of a territorial legislature, either for or against the introduction of slavery into such territo- nies; and holding such doctrine, we should regard the vdoption of the Wilmot proviso ay unjust aud un. ce mstitutional, and are prepared to co-operate with trionds in resisting its enactment and enforcement on "he basis of the resolutions adopted by the Vir- ginia Legislature at its last session, which we hereby adopt. © Resolved, That Gen. 7: h ylor, by organizing his ca- ority of men known to be favorable to the Wil sot provioo. aud by manifesting his determi- vation to subuit to the decision of that majosity the policy of b ts administration, has given just cause of alarm to the'friends of Southern rights, which should ite mm the dreast of every trno-learted son of the South, feeling $ of the deepest indiynetion, aad the most determined oj wesition,”? ‘The Washing. on (Ga) Gacetie, a why paper. alluding to the above reso tutions. says: — these resolutioas, for the mort part, ex, vets the views of eli Southera men, touching the rubje ©3 of slavery—all, whether whigs or , unite Im @ deterinined ri | extension of the Witt proviso to tho new territories by set of the national | tare It iy considered unjust and wrongful one great oo. partnor fa the general confederacy, and’ should be resisted by all just und honorable meany, should it be attempted Tae great difference between ohe whics aud Guimoeraty om this question is one that veults drouythe recent prosi- deutini election, The wh yve Chat this question is, at ail tines, fraught wit ¢ifically and peril to our | glorieus Union: aud that etetted discussion upon ite hostile preparat.en for resetangs, ero un- , and improper, except when de. aciear emergency, by our intorest aad our honor When the hour corms. no whig wilh shriak his duty to bis country aad himself. The result of the late presidential election they consider wn ample guaranty that the honor and the rights of the South Will Le ststsimed, at least for the term of the preseat chiet mygistrate. Beyond it, it is idle to suppose this Puccio can be protireted. ‘The Wiltwot prowisa cannot becom law of Lue laud, exe tien of Gen Is it expreted ance to the and vicler of preparations to treachery in & man wh with the fullest assurance Su idea Is preposterous: dervcrae eSist wk au y aud truth? 4 the peottion P the whige tagitetion; and we rests to ‘ | #00 Uhwt iu a few instances it has succeeded Con, Benton at Hoxie ~The late speeches of Colonel enton bave created u great. excitement among a p tion cf the democracy of Missouri, The Cuntow Rea porter. snaking of bis movements afwe saying that ready the sinvea t a tu show diseoatent at their condition, charges Col B. with incendiarista, anvea!ls | upon tbe people to suppress it by law. and Lntimates that a rope would be ihe most cessary thing to stop his course «:—Ifan avowed abolitionlet were to ders. and proctalm tnesouiacy doce triner, he would be bung upoa the wp arest tiah; aud sbaii thor who produco stamlar exeitetuent aud discon. tent escape wich entire impunity? ‘The free sib, Siate convention of Wirconsia is.eotted for Uhe Tth of September next. and the huukegcouven- | tion for the 12th of the saine month, Gov Dana. of Maine, hus refused to sign resolations ogalnet the extension of slavery, as adopted by the Le-~ gielnture of that State. on account of their containing opinions diametrically opposed to those be bas offietally expressed, Tracey av Sout Avior, N d—A cortoxpondint of of the 2oth inst. ope dat South Amboy, h anor ing of a tragedy which occu doys eines” in. which been murdered by fecne before the coroner's jury, and the elo» ot the dark deed, the death cf the husba vhom had been the efleet of whieh & husband, yi wowan ¢ . indod, Pelutnl sight to witness the hushand’s great agitation. bout three velock fa the moraing whom the Wats taken, aod be looked more ike a onwpse aie brew creature. audd the flare of Lhe few ge that unde ‘darkness visible’ ia the crowded Apartwent It was proved that the day be- fore her death she left ing never to returr tot thre rters ef @ mite frou & widow's, who ging bet 10, whe she 4 Liquor During the 9 from the moment ke h band labored under t wort, eamsed by tone a 4% of ved Liquor; © hohe found bivecif audible, aod every tin’ The chought ot t to him mort bor ne ber there dted jary. and in feet es towel. Line dvs. ore “aterng and b uo be tell Re oo ae ny of mind, muruweag—— Tre Commmncrat T ty Esch anp.—M hes n Ange pabiio denver fv th L work, Thy onme ehat ¢ oddokey. bis mk tedk great mmount of records d, of th to thoes previo t oly in 1847-44. Me vt divid nds pat ‘ an ther for 16 8%. th ‘ eight uve ‘The averege of th Hix shillings in the p paid tn full be deducted, 1 Jensinder would not exee nothing wh story so full of vet be fore write zt wah iretruction a Feat and Tenimber the great toral lesson eontained ta tis Nas en ath 1- now a toned 67 & eheags of fa mauuieotures Owe + Causes hey pros Gurability Che tariits witter tion ee of it is well that 8 © to attificial or fas que bee, ey drew into this investment Nons Jerge mroowet high puters creenmal to euceess tals could stand the shook, + fn the market, and ep feroed remUnes ative re tures bave bi ble tow eye tem b Were Bade of th which bave ou lived the ff they mode at lang ong tuations cam f aa wan n @stablishuaente the amcant, of ertie= ar tow cite ond wm at Hid be soon Wow reallap Apital thus inverted nag sut- Vived Oh Conm wins Coursor, NUT VIAL COMMELEEMEDE Mt KY teers ovilegs, Mey - wick. N.J., took place Of) the Jbt tnedghg went preveet om the & eacion. daa TRevtite usbuysen, ex eronr GOPernce \ room ‘ ”. UD * the wetitution wae ¢ tis which is spokou uf » divs and (be eleer yert. the member he reguiae | Wi sed age tpakon of tat Jug terms ; 1G We the oullegrs rive | Lresident, ®ortia ora r View Presta Deweil, 6 for the cond Bishop, ‘eq of this citys Orguc | Paterein " Foverner Trombeah @ new with the Fee gun p Port d tre dd day, gt a tog im that Stale intrtot; Secretary. O Joba Hopper, beg. of thas In accor. the Pre-jdewt, a, ot, as & day Of gemera be

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