The New York Herald Newspaper, July 16, 1849, Page 2

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NEW YORK HERALD. Berthwest Corner of Fulton and Nassau stse JANES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR, THE D—Three editions, 3 cents per copy, ay EE ORRING EDITION te published Been eelarh aM uo dcrowid pore isha rat APLERNOON EDITION 9) tT the news= it o'clock, und the hie WHEKES ikicaLD, ry hed every Sabir 3 per copy, "per annum ; for circulation ‘Ope, wad printed Raa ind buglish, ut Gig cents per copy, oF 94 per Lutter price to include the postuge. il, id, ns, or with ad= PRS acy bl Food will be deducted rhinements, to be post put fhe marley vematted, LUNTARY. CORRESPONDENCE, containing tnm | nt news, solicited from any quarter of the world; | aed, wl be liberally paid for. | NO NOTICE taken of anonymous communications. in intended for insertion must be tuthentioated name and Pthe writer; wot necessarily {or a yuaranter of his good faith, We return rejected communications. > 5 = — z z \ FI " = & z a NATIONAL THEATRE, Cha List—New Youu as lt ls—Yo BURTON'S THEATRE, sURaNer. MECHANICS’ HALL, Broadway, near Broome.—CHR16~ Ty's MinsTKELs. CASTLE @ARDEN—I’nomenane Concent. CHINESE ASSEMBLY ROOMS, Broadway.—Miss Va~ Luwrine's SorkeR Mo swum. pOPINEse MUSEUM, 539 Broadwa Square.—Sommampe= | Scamr. ambers street.—Loxpow As- From 9 A. M. to10 jay, July b 1sav, Important Movement of Mr, Vai and the Barnbarners, We see it stated in the newspapegs that ex-Pre- | sident Van Buren has been very much engaged for the last few months in enlarging his country res dence near Kinderhook, beautifying his chateau at Lindenwald, and adding many new improve- ments to the villa where he has resided for the last few years, on the banks of the Hudson. These, | however, are not the only improvements and en- Jargements in which this distinguished statesman and astute politician has been engaged ia of late.— We are credibly informed that he has been equally busy, in conjunction with his political friends aad udvisers, in making several large additions to the Bufialo platform of political principles, for the pur- | pore of being enabled to enter the tiela of ambition | in 1862. The principal characteristic of the Buffalo plat- form was the adoption of the Wilmot proviso, which had been started in Coagress by Mr. Wile | mot, of Pennsylvania, but which had been floating about like a log in the political waters for several years, until it was picked up by Mr. Van Buren, and made the corner stone of the Buffalo movement, | about a year ago. Mr. Van Buren, as a statesinan and a politician, has always been celebrated for originating nothing, and for adopting and securing whatever ideas are afloat at the tune, that had been started by others, and that might be serviceable to himself and party, by incorporating them for his ulterior movements. His whole political lite pre sents nothing but a series of such tactics in adopt- ing opinions, movements, ideas, and principles, started by other minds and other mea. The same character he will retain to the last. In reference to the present anomalous condition ef the political world, we understand that he aad a number of his friends have been consuitiag, with the greatest piivacy, as well as with the greatest | warmth, whether they should not hereafter gradu- | ally incorporate in their pluttorm, fur future use, all the notions and ideas on slavery, which have been put forth by Tappan, Garrison, and the aboliuon- ists of New York and New England tor thy last twenty years. Without some aew movement of this kind, some fresh step in advance of the pre- sent day, the union of the old huakers with the barmburners would not yield to the latter all the pepulanty and influence which will satisty them | im the result of future events. Mr. Van Barea is | ‘@ cunning man, und is ulways looking ahead. We are sutistied from the information that we have re- | ceived from Lindenwald, of a private character, that the barnburners, while they are endeavoring | to create a union with the hunkers throughout the free States, are also preparing to come out in due course ef time, not only for the abolition of slavery | in the District of Columbia, but gradually to adopt some measures looking positively aud distinctly to | the abolition of slavery, in some form, throughout allthe Southern States. The immediate motive of such a dangerous and radical movemeat is to con- — trol, completely, the popular party of the free States in the next presidential election; for it is very evident that, while the door was once open- ed—which was done by the Wilmot proviso—the public mind can’t be stopped at techaical points, but will rush the whole length, and go for the abo- ition of slavery throughout the whole South. The agitation already commenced for incorporating British North America in this confederacy will also aid and assist in such @ policy, and in such a | movement as will ultumately erush the South, and lead to the same results in that section ot the Union which we have seen in the British West Indies. ‘The ergans of Mr. Van Buren may deny the ac- euracy of the information which we have received, ditclosing the purposes of that shrewd politician, in deliberating upon, and ultimately adopting, the abolition policy of the Garrison school in futare movements, but we have the stroogest reasons for believing that our information is correct, and that one of the most dangerous schemes has been coa- cocted and hatched at Lindenwald, uader the aas pices of Mr. Van Buren, which was ever yet at- tempted in this country by any political party, und which will ultimately lead to the destruction and demolition of the Southern States. The authority | of old Thomas Jefierson will be given, in due time, for those views, by the friends and partisans of Mr. Van Buren ; and the recent movements of Benton, | Cass, and the old huukers of the democracy, throughout the free States, including also Seward ubt, induced Mr. Van and his perty, have, no « Buren to be ahead of them in the next great movement. We have much more to say on this subject. Bisnor Hvenurs axo tue Pors.— While Bis Hoghes, with a degree of piety and int which would have been suitably as the tweilth century, has been endeavoring to create @ tremendous furs in this ntry by reviving the famous tax of Peterpence, and coll eume from his industrious congregatio lence te purpose of sending this bene assist the Pope at Garta—while Bishop Hughes has b pursuing this course, we find that lus Holines with more rational piety, and a better appreciation a large Ww of benevolence, hus been send money to feed the huogry and « dyer his Hol um of the w of unhappy, unforiunate, « According t@ the last ae withstanding the cortaidlment « Koman republic, and the em m Geeta, has been able to spare fifty thousand ate hus rations by the yess of his larder france to belp the poor Irish people in their present distres been sent over to that witehed, and bedevilied island. ea! lerson whieh the P Biehoy i his eyes, and indace him to act benevolence than evanercent popularity while all this terrible furs was mad Hughes in collecting to wid the starving Po, would hke to inguire again what has b the fund of thirty-five thousand doilare, which was and, what is more, that sum bas actually t i, bee A prac awtiful, bewilder Here i eta gives to the | iglit to open from rational secured and bagged in this city many months ago, for the purpose of benefiting Ireland money which muet be in existence somewhere, bot of the distribution of which we heard « | word during the recent she Bishop and bis former trends on the colle Veter-pence. What has become of the . thousand dollarst Can Bishop Haghes tell any- thing of thie? ation betwe | under the state of sie; | monarchies present almost the san | out the civilized world for the y | sad and ludicrous picture of the efforts of intelli- | Paris. | but emptiness and desolation Revonvrion in Evrorge.—The progress of revo- Jution and republicanism, in Europe, seems for the present to be under a dense eclipse. The French republic, under the presidency of Napoleon's ne- phew, has allied itself to the despots and monarchs by which it is surrounded, and presents an aspect of almost ludicrous contradiction to its birth and pretensions a year ago. The liberty of the press in Paris, and thronghout the departments, seems, », to be completely suppress ed, and the Assembly; recently elected by six mil- lions of people, have adopted a policy as stern and despotic as that of the military governments of Austria and Prussia. The revolutionists, demo- crats, socialists, and movement men of all ranks and classes, ure scattered throughout the continent, and have even to apply to the press of London for achannel through which to promulgate their sen- timents and views in the present crisis ot affairs. Rome must fall; the Pope will, probably, be re- stored ; Italy will be throwa back to her former regrae; Hungary must be overpowered and over- run by the armies of Austria and Russia, and the soldiery of Prussia have very nearly extinguished all symptoms of change and revolution in the Rhen- ish provinces bordering on France. Thus, in one view, France and the surrounding character- istics of governmental action and public poliey, in spite of all the efforts, and all the noise, and all the expectations, which have been excited through- ears. This gent men to establish popular goveram been mainly produced by two causes of very dif- | ferent ongin, but operating to similar results. One of those causes springs from the incapacity, imbecility, folly, absurdity, and stuy! leading republicans of France, in endeavoring to abandon practical measures for visioaary theories, and overlooking just and regular action for the reveries of socialism and other follies of the day. | The visions of Louis Blane, Ledru Rollin, Proud. hon, and even some of those of formed the first nucleus of this ¢ brought about the present leaentable reaction on the public mind and policy of the ch republie, with all its train of similar influences in Italy and Germany. The next cause, operating in a similar way, but from a diiferent origia, may be dis- Liamirtine, » Which has ; covered in the tact, sagacity, dexterity, and man” agement, of the Bourse aud its agents, both polite cians and financiers, who have availed themselves ot the follies of the movement party, to lead the public mind away from the establishment of ra- tional republicanism, and the promulgation of | Among the heads, and some of | popular opinions. the master spirits of this party, who have managed with so much skill to place the French republic in her present position, we may enumerate that re- markable man Thiers, and others of a like cha- racter and capacity, by whom he is surrounded in The politcians of the Bourse—the finan- ciers of Paris, Loadon, Vienna, and Berlin, while | they furnish funds to the military or republican despotisms, promulgate their policy at the same time. Thus, in one view, may be presented the aspect which France and Europe now present in relation to the great revolution of the age. It is undera complete eclipse. The popular impulses have been | overcome by the combined folly and absurdity of the revolutionists themselves, seized upon by tse financiers und politicians ot the modern school, | who have turned their faults to their own advan- t ud almost to the actual extinction of repub- lean government and France. Yet this is bat one of those partial obscurations which can’t last long. The people of France and all Europe can learn pracuecal democracy only by repeated attempts. After the lingering attempts that are yet im action have been put down by the military power of the monarchs combined with France there may be a seuson of very interesting and amusing repose in Europe for a few years. The immense public debts of those various governments, whether royal or republican, will increase and still more burthen the people with exactions of all kinds. We can | only wait with patience until the popular mind is properly educated, and the popular unpalses shall be directed to legitamate ends, by competent and intelligent men. _ ye Beenioxance Waterina PLAaces—FaAsiion ante Beaver.—A complete revolution seems to have taken place during the present season, jin the amount of fashionable travel, and attendance at fashionable watering places. In comparison with former seasons at this day and date, the railroad cars und steamboats are hulf deserted, and Sara- toga, Newport, Sharon, and other places of fash- ionable resort, present nothing but emptiness and melancholy. The correspondents whom we sent to those places, that they might pick up the gostipping and news, have tried to make the best out of the scanty materials; but not in twenty years, we are free to say, has the number been 80 comparatively few as now is presented at the fushionable watering places, and along the lines of fashionable travel. The United States Hotel at Saratoga, has ouly as yet numbered about two hundred at the dinner table; Congress Hall, and the American House, reach a far more diminished number. Sharon Springs are hardly heard of, and probably are untenanted. A few old women, of the last century, some of them in breeches, equally antiquated, are said to have sighed in melancholy solitude in the halls at Rockaway. Newport, so fashionably crowded last year, presents nothing splendid scenes upoa the sea shore, and splendid miseryin the unfilled corridors. The Ocean House counts only about twenty families up to Saturday last, and the At- lantie about thirty-tive, including children and servants. What can be the meaning of this ternble state of thir Is it the cholera which is in the atmos phere which keeps the people at home t Is it the want of money 7 Is it the reformation workiag by Father Mathew 1 What can be the meaning of this diminution of vitality in American fash- ienoble society t The fashvonable brokers in Wall street still remain in their old thoroughtares. Few of any note have, as yet, left the city, and those have, are generally rusticating in a quiet way, newspapers, reporters, letterewritters, milli- nei, poets, and polka dam cannot reach them. Jo foet, the polka season has scarcely commenced, as yet, unlessin some of its features, displayed ia the fandengo shope, with very little drapery, by the street walkers, in seme of the upper wards, on the recent warm evenings. We are much wtraid that th will be « terrible revalsion ny the fashionable hotel keepers, some of the de, several of the steamboats, among ade itself. Really, it seems as if a nplete revolution was going to overtake the hieneble world, in their appropriation of the ce sweltering months of summer. Privacy and portry are sought, instead of glare and folly. ea by the mountain side, and little vile s of meandering brooks, preseat rt indueements than all the glare of the es, which have heretofore car- bean im " great Watering p ried all before them Tue Lark Mus. Mavison.—We give in our co- lum to-day a biegrephical h of the Lite Mrs. Madiren, widow of President Madison, who de- ported this life a few days since in Wa The deceased was well known ns a lady of ou attainments, and as who was the eeatre srovnd which the fashion of the country revolved. lomented by all who had the She wo Hier ¢ her juainta: A pattern A elegance of manners. a) ty refinement, was much eo ashin, nd serophy k Telegra « +) held ite sem-annaal meetiag ut Oleve- lund, fie, July 24, and ordered a dividend of 4 t te Kholdere, ve och, at interes perce ity of the | Custom-Houst axp Fun.—Sinee the new Col- lector has been installed in office there have been about one hundred and twenty removals, and as many appointments. The number of applications for offiee exceed six thousand, and the cry is * still they come !”” Connected with these applications there have been many amusing incidents growing out of the folly, inexperience, yreenness, carelessness, or impudence of candidates, all which we may pre- sent our readers with, some hot day, for their edification. There is nothing so refreshing as a good laugh, or a glass of good water, when the thermometer is at 94 degrees. The immortal Captain Rynders has been dis- missed; but this had no reference to his involve- ment in the Carleton House affair. Several pious saints have been retained to take his place, besides some appointed. It is said that the captain called upon the Collector, and showing his letter of dismissal, very pompously demanded to know how it was, and “what is meant by addressing me as Mr.” instead of * Esquire?” The Col- lector looked at him, and politely desired him to leave the room, with which request, he as politely, complied; no doubt regretting that he should | have asked such a question in the presence of a room full of people. The new Colleetor 1s an early bird; he is often in the Custom House by seven o’clock in the | morning. ’Tis said he has more than once visited the Custom House in medio nocte, to see | if his guards were on the alert. ‘To their credit | bet suid, he has never yet caught them napping. | our readers are aware, some millions of property | are stored under charge of the night and day watch, ome days since, ’tis said, Mr. Maxwell took the revenue cutter, and visited the Atlantic stores before seven o’clock in the morning, and, to his astonishment, found the faithful custodes absent He very quietly waited tll nine o’clock, when the officers arrived. The Collector coolly took their names, and suspended them, saying ,with Othello, | “No longer shall thou be an officer of mine; a | faithless officer is a useless thing.” We under- stund six of the officers are placed “hors de com- tat,” and, if whut’is said be trae, the Collector | cerved them nght. | future. | on his arrival in this great metropohs, was lodged, under the auspices of the corporation, in the Irving Hotel of this city—a hotel which for superb ar- rangements, choice wines, exquisite eursine and admirable management, under the regrme of D. D. Howard, Fsq., is well known to ali distinguish. ed men throughout the country, and beyond its limits. Before he took his departure from his comfortable quarters in that elegant establishment, the pious futher could not resist the impulse of his pnevolent heart to expresa to Mr. toward his ‘sense of the endeavors to make him comfortable while he was under his roof. Here is a copy of the note which the venerable father addressed to Mr. Jioward a few days after he departed on his mis- sion of benevolence, temperance, and morality, | throughout this siaful country :— New Youx, July 11, 1849, —Previous to my departure from low me to retura my sinew | for the uniform kindness and attention I ee expe- | Fieneed at your hands. The order and accommodation of your extensive establishment demands the expression of my Warmest approbation. To # stranger visiting it, be can. although in the society of haadreds, enjoy the comtorts and couvenuience of & private home regret the trouble you bave takeu in supplying my table with the abuudance of luxuries which were at my command, did it suit my inclinations to partake of them. My stay at the Irving House, siall be gratefully entwined with the remembrance of my reception by the citizens of New York. Jam, my sir, yours devotedly, THROBALD MATHEW. yDjD- Howano, Ea, Proprtetor trving House, New ork, |. The approbation which the venerable father thus | bestows on the Irving House is no more thaa what | itis entitled to, We entirely concur, and so can | thousands and thousands, in the same sentiiments. | We know what that table 1s. We have tasted of those luxuries which attracted the attention, but not the palate, of Father Mathew ; but we have al- | | ways taken due care to be temperate in the use of | | all those good things which are furnished at the | Irving House. The certificate here given, while it does no more than justice to the talent and capa- city with which the Irving House is conducted, speaks, in the highest terms, of the taste of ihe corporation, in making the selection which they did of that house, in which to lodge the most bene- | volent man of his age { Tux Suxpay Liqvor otwithstandiag all the threats of the Mayor, the grog-shops were open yesterday in considerable wbuadance. la the 2d ward there were fifty-five cases, which are to be reported to his Honor to-day. In every ward some were open, while others were closed. In the wards up town, scarcely one was closed. Now, it seems to us to be a hardship on those who obey the law, by closing their stores, that others are permitted with impunity to keep them open. Wither all should be compelled to close, or none. The only penalty the luw inflicts is the withdrawal of the license. But it so happens that the Mayor, Alder- men, and Aesistant Aldermen mast all unite about acase before the penalty can be iallieted. Here is the difficulty. The Mayor, it is said, wishes to enforce the law, and eome of the Aldermen wish to co-operate with bi but some will not, fearing they nught endanger their nomination next elee- tion. Surely it would have been better to aecertain this in time, before a bratum fulmen was iseved, the only efleet of which wul be, to briny the law and the authorities into coatempt. We foresee very clearly that the law will be enforced, and that Sunday liquor will flow as usual. Ta fuet, this exercise cf authority is generally regarded by the people as an interference with their personal liber. ty; and the tendency will be, to make them drink more, pethops, on Sunday than on any other day in the seven, out of sheer opposition. Was it to empty compliment to Vather Mathew that advised step was adopted 1 We fear it will pot serve. e Ponrer Juerrers axp Potren n.—We have reerived several curious statements and develop mente, exhibiting the character of our police justices at diflerent Stations, and the very equivecal manger ia which police justice is diapensed and distrivuted to the suffering people of this suffering community in this suflering age of a suffering werld. Some of these developments are laughable, some of them ¢ diegracetul, end many of them exhibit the taleat and capacity of those useful public officers in any thing but a creditable light to themselves or to those pettifoggers by whom some of them are sur- v1 rounded. ‘Lie profession of the law is an honera- | ble profession, but lke all professions, a huh and low, av them, who demand the attention of the orga | puble opinion in order to turn their duties and pacities to the best advantage of those who have ’ ylaced them where they are Ovn Packet Sine Carrains —We think it due to the captains of the regular packets, to state that the Columbns, commended by Capt. MeCerren, is not a packet, but what is called a transient ship; and, although a very fine veesel, she should not be confounded with the Columbia, of the Old Line of Liverpool packets. From Rio Jaxeino.—We have received our re- gular files of the Jornal do Comercio, by the bark vb. 8, dell, Capt. Goodell, from whieh we ex- rect the following = ‘The mereantile house of J. Pereira de Andrade and D. Antonio de Azeveda, stopped payment on the 27th of Mey, and was declared benkrapt the day following. ‘The editor, in ackaow ia his journal of the 27th of May, the re tot New York papers to the 15th April, pronounces, in a very er, that they e un nothing whut in any interest, except a lite wa about California. Signora Adelaide, a young ertist from Lisbon, 18 ennouneed to appear, for the first time, t che theatre of &. Pedro, at Rio re ’Ywas otherwise at the Atlantic dock, where, | They will be more carefal in | Fatnern Maturw on Horeis axp Horeu-Kese- | | ,x@.—It will be recolleeted that Father Mathew, | re thanks — T only | Appearance of Hoboken Yesterday—The bate Awful Tragedy. To the rightly disposed mind it is most gratifying to go into any of the suburbs of this great metropolis, where ro much is to be seen to please the eye and to cheerthe heart. The first thought that enters the mind is one of profound veneration for the memory of the mighty men who, under the guidance and protec- tion ot Divine Providence, bequeathed to us this great and glorious land, upon the arms of which the dews of two ceeans: and the resources of which¥are as in- eahaustible as the country itself is almcst boundless, Warhington might well have said— “ Hic ego nec metas ¥ 9 re * Berta cea as gaan * No limits have | Oix'd, of time or place, ‘To the vast empire of our noble race Yesterday, the day wasso tempting, a most salutary change having taken place ia the weather, we went to Hoboken, where we +aw thousands upon thousands of our fellow citizens enjoying themselves, inhaling the breeze, and thus taking advantage of the relief which it hath pleased kind Heaven to send us after the dis- tressing hot weather whish had been experienced du- ring the past week In the vast concourse of people | that we saw there, was not one shubbily dressed person; emaciated countenances; no pictures of star vation; no ragged garments; no squalid misery; no half-naked children; no mendicants, appealing in the most piteous and piercing tones for charity; no police- men with their iron-loaded bludgeons; no truculent soldiers were to be seen, but in their stead, happy and cheerful countenances; neat and well appointed gar- ments; contentment, pleasure and sutisfaction, and other evidences which indicated the possession of heaith and the comforts of life, iu a degree suited to | the calling of each. in this country the poor ian bas | his privileges as well as the rien ian, and he cau en- | | joy them without let or hindcance. The aristocrat | may roar above, aud affect to look down apon the poor, but honorable man, who boasts of his straightened cir: cumstances as a proof of his integrity in these days of | moral degeneracy, and says to the arrogant and the weulthy— “Let not ambition mock their useful toil, Pheir homely joys #nd destiny odseuce; Nor graudeur bear, with a disdainuiul smile, ‘The short and simple auvais of the poor.” ‘We saw the young man, his comely intended— presumed to be vo, at all events, from the peculiarly earnest. and deferential style of his conversarion— the glow of health we raw en many # cheek. and the out- Iines of beauty upon many a fair tace, aad no loager oppressed with, and borne down by the heat, they | tripped along with a step as light as their hearts, ‘Phe rearon why Hoboken is so popular a resort: may at ovee be perceived. Its proximity tu the eity—the | cheap and easy mode of getting there—the beauty of | its position, and the magnetic tatinence of the seenery, and country ail around it—the serpentine walks —the | thudy bowers—-tle wi ys—the cave.with ita | story of enchantment, are pducements to flock to it, after the toil of the preceding week. to take in a fresh supply of health. in order to be able to dis- he duties of the fortheomiog. From the hill, m one end to the other may be seen, wud also its tloating forest. whieh spenks truupet-tungued for its prosperity. importance, wud commercial yraa- deur. At the base of the bil rugs the rapid, but not | multitudinous waters of the Hudson, the magniticeace | Of whose scenery has challenged many an adler pea, | and which has received # Liberal and prompt meed of admiration from every foreigner who has had the good fortune to see it, Nobleaud majestic H unqualified pleasure we address you in the Smollett :— Suil on thy banks, so gaily green, May numerous herds and tlocks be seen; And lasses, chuunting o'er the pail, And shepherds, piping in the dale, And uncient faith, that knows no guile, And industry, embrown’d with toil, And hearts resolv'd. and hands prepared, ‘The blessings they evjoy to guard. The houses are of various dimensions—some very large, some of the middle size, with their stately trees in front. aud their gardens iu the rear, where toe rose diffuses its fragrance, and invites the senses to linger over it, © How beautiful the rove, as it unfolds its vernal dyes, And breathes # holy fragrance rouad, like incense from the skies, Cast to the breeze the sparkling dews that glitter on its | etem, And, wreathes around its blushing brows a crystal adem Bebold _ gentle maiden, in the fuir fresh mien of outh, a holy glow of innocence and trath, sudden shock of sorrow strikes, the blusk no longer | the glows, But verifies the fate of her fragile type, the rose.” Many of the cottages are sweet retreats, and, to the moderately inclined, tar preferable thgn the proud man- sion, with its spacious hulls and windang stairs, “Thy snow-white walis— the lattice green, Which veils each modest eye of thine, ‘The trees which throw their shade between, On which the ripening fruit is seen, "The guy rone, mallew All—all delight me —but Admits me to a heaven within; No fretted ceiling, felted floor, (© gorgeous trappings, byt there oF A? I bles than monsrohe win “ Yen, dear loved cottage, while beneath ‘Thy humble roof, true bliss is mine. ‘The votive cbaplet | will wreathe, art my home, ever wie! to roam, gild the humbilest lot. Hoboken is, indeed, a beautifal plac there is blood upon its face, On its eseutcheon there is @ dark pot, the murderer bas lett bis mark theron We visited the scene of the late awful tragedy —all Was quiet, and a solemn «tilluess reigned around. The of house was closed up. aud not a sonal was to be seen | except a female, who «poke to us Ubrough the inter- | stices of the shutter of the adjoining house. Her nar- Tative wasa most painful one. aodrhe sermed alarmed as rhe related the — of the bloody deed. She spoke highly of the deceased, (who was buried on Saturday), and said that her wretched husband had had no gtound whatever for questioniog her fidelity. From the evidence taken belore the Coroner, it ‘ap. peared that the murderer wasin a state of intoxic - tion when be bathed his bande in his wife's blond =O! drunkenness, thon agent of Satan, what orimos bast thou net committed? How many firesides Bast thou not rendered desolate? Hew many widows orphans hast thou not made? Ifow many Je home bast thou not overthrown’ how many pes bart thou not blasted? bow often hi miniour scaffold flowed with the blood of yo how often bast thou not violated thy most sacred obii- | gations? in fine, what enormity kuown to mortals by beme bast theu not committed! But a tri tremendous interrogations, the anawers ivavght with euch crushing truths The great Justrious Apostle of Temperance it now cerely do we hope that hi and brotherly | xucee y the help of Divine oires deed the temperance Provide at be, then tne entire will have achieved. on this aide of the Atiaatc glorious triuunphs ‘The following 14 the letter of the Rev, Me. Christine, In reference to the murder of Mrs. Jann, which wo give as we have received it from the reverend gentle: wan. It needs no comment — it epeuks fur iteelt, 4 in my hands this orion to the y er and bie victim, are all the coudurt of | ir paper. epting | Pp New Jersey Annual Conference of the M «charge. On the 80th of Vi ing #ith Davis Whitmore, b, till the TH th inst, at whieh time nity. tostay some four weeks | took board family until they retura 1 took hes with me, but left all my books aod oearly ell my things. at my permanent boarding-hoase, On yerterday, withing some of my books from my book- case, | went to the front door of the house, a* wsual, and found it locked Tt ioeked around for some of the children to open the unacquainted with the parents baving, t oked to either of them, nor did Leven Know them by sight Not seving the children, | went through the alley way to Mr. | Donw’s kitehem door. and saw him with hie wife, side by in the door leading from the kitchen inte the sit- spoke, not, however, to either in particular, “Will you be se kind as to open the front doct! | wish to go up bo my roe the door is fast, and | cawnot get up the buck way.’ ‘The lady replied, Ves, st,” and opened it, and returned to the kitehen, ee Truppored. From the front dort the stairway leads direetly to Mr. Whitmore’s rooms, 1 immediacely parted up stairs, got the books | wished, and sat down read in about five minntes after, a daughter of the ceased. aged thirteen. whe had worked for Mire Whit | mere. cam@ to the head of the tai i eaid, * Mother | ie going te have Mr. Dane arrested to-might, for he | chased ber Inet night with an axe, and threatened to Kill ber. and she t now.gone to Sire "At thie Moment.» wirl came an said. “[le ix gone to the store’ ‘The davgm: 6 then went down stairs and around to the | Kileben, ‘The mother returned. and the murderer foon | after Preeently | heard eereams, and ties for help. 1 Taw down and was met neat the door by Mer. Mott We both approached the kitehen door and were met by Mr Dunn, when be remarked, “Yes, Pve done ity | killed her” 1 them, fer the first time in my life, red within the precinete of their owa apart mente. and saw the victim weltering in her gore, — According to the evidence given at the Coroner's in quest, there were no perrous present at the time of toe tregedy, save three of the ebiidren and the parent; so that the statement of the eiergyman and the vietim dallying. or being too familar. are net only antrae in foto, but contemptible and cious faleehoote. Where dir. Dunn received his impressions of freedom between myself and his spouse The tas iam prove that I never spoke to the lady in my life. from the window ta too glaring t+ meed a res ation; it refutes iteif Mr. Rditor, you have been imposed wy he was rtruck on the heal witha fmoothing trou but pot om the body; she wae w | quainted with the clergyman; Dunn never or. and the per if persone who far eration of every honest dd should be sent to Sing ristian religion hath doae 4 continued ¢ family went lato | fut this y al? Why not ov openly. and let who he ts, “Come mau * Iyul thas | nv how to approach you. (ome to the light, that I may reekon power of the toe? He who thus acts in dark. coward of the basest kind Mr. Editor, I have wen injured, deeply injared, by the account of ragedy, ir, | claim the privilege of defending @ same channel threngh which | have retraction of the fuily yours, S CHRISTINE, been de! I der charge ip your paper. ° Ww WILL Corner of Garden and Cliff streets, Hoboken, N. J. July 14, 1849 the Cholera, (HIS CITY. Mavon’s O1 ®, New Youx, July 15, 1849. The Sanitary Committee of this city report 76 new id 37 deaths, of cholera, as having occurred g the last 24 hours. susan The Progres: IN In Centre street Hospital. . William street Hospital Ward's Island... Lunatic Arylum. .”. In private practice. We are requested to state, that a cholera hospital has been established in Lith street, between 7th aod &th avenues, for the accommodation of the upper part ofthe city, and the same is now ready to recvive patients, Ellen Morton was found in Broadway, at 1 o'clock sterday morning. attacked with cholera. She was conveyed to the Centre street Hospital, (BY TELEGRAPH.) Sr. Louis, July 12, 1849. Dr. Harding Lane, the oldest citizen physician in St. Louis, died yesterday of cholera, He is the seventeenth physician who has died since the first of May. ‘The interments yesterday were 157, of which there were of cholera, 124, The deaths from cholera, since the Ist of January, number 3,650; of other diseases 2,874. At Belleville, @ small village in Mlinois, near this city. the deaths from cholera, since May 20, muaber 92. At Graves’ Settlement, five miles from this city, 180 have died, out of ® population of 700. ‘The opinion is gaining ground that the cholera is contagious, Sr. Louis, July 13,1849, ‘The cholera has somewhat abated, The interments yesterday reached 1:36, of which 105 were) from cholera, and 81 trom other diseases, Br. Louis, July 14, 1849. ‘The reports of the eemeteries, yesterday, show a still | further decrease in the ravages of the cholera, and it is now thought that we bave seen the worst of this ter- rible scourge ‘The interments for the the twenty-four hours ending at noon yesterday, were 110—of which 87 were from cholera, and 23 from other diseases, Br. Lovss, Jaly 15, 1849, ‘The interments yesterday were 110; of cholera, 87. Crvewsnavi, July M4, 1849, The cholera still rages with unabated fary, aud is increasing in virulence. The total numbor of inter- ments, fur the 24 hours ending at nocn to-day, were 161—of which 101 were from cholera, and 60 from other diseases, Rucnmonp, July 4—6 P. M. There bave been two cases of cholera and one death since our last report. Baurinone, July 14, 1849. Since Thureday morning there have been 19 cases of cholera at the alimshouse. Eleven are now under treatment, aud the remainder, having been cured, were discharged, Bartimone, July 15, 1849. ‘The Board of Health report 26 cases of cholera and 8 deaths, at the alms house, from Friday morning till Saturday, 34, P.M. There were 7 new cases and 2 deaths to-day. There were none in the city. Prniaeuema, July 18-1 P.M. ‘The Board of Health report, for the 24 hours ending at noon to-day, 54 cases of cholera, and 16 deaths—tive deaths and twenty-one cases being from the Blockley Slmsbouse. The weather is very cool aud pleasant, New Oxteans, July 10, 1849, ‘There were ninety-two interments in New Orleans duiing the past week, sixteen of which enly were by eholera, : {BY THE MAILS,]} AT ROCHESTER, N. Y. A single case of choivra appeared at Roeshester on the 18th inst., which was relieved, AT BUPPALO, N. ¥. ‘The Board of Heatth «f Builslo, on the 13th t ported J8 cases of cholera aud 13 deaths, for eeding 24 hours. AT PHILADELPHIA. ‘The Philadelphia Bustetin, of the 14th inst., gives the feilowing recapitulation of the cases of choi: ry deaths, in that city, from the commencement epidemic up tothe lath inet. : Week ending June 2a . rs <u « “16th. « wd. * ‘30th . « July ith. § “lath. ‘Total to this date... 6.4... 1082 AT NEWARK, NW. J. ‘The Newark .d.veriiser, of the 14th inst., says: We sre informed that two or three more cases of cholera peared in this eity, two of them Germaus, oae bad just arrived iu this country, and resided at No 194 Market bdwin Freeman, of the firm of Garrabrant & Freeman, feed merchauts of this city, of Jacksou Freeman, was attacked with cho- mt 6 o'clock yesterday morning, aud died at @ o'clock in the afternoom. He was a youl a of very estimable character. aud ‘the time of bis attack had gone to Rahway to atte the funeral of his mother, which took place on the day before. AT KINGSTON, NS, J. ‘Three deaths by cholera occurred at Kingston, near Princeton, on ‘Thursday—all drivers on the canal from New Brunswick, The Princeton Whig. of the 18th inet, says there has been but one case there this nea- fron that of the young man who Was there some weeks age from N. Y.,and he reeovered. AT WELLVILLE, Ne J. Newark ideeriiser, of the 4th inst., says:—Rev. Mr. Moran, of St. John's ( h city, informs us that ntered the house, & daughter of the man expired of cholera. AT NASHVILLE, TES The Nashville Nw Wig. of the Sth instant, states that the epidemic has considerably increased daring the previous two days. It reports 14 burial 2 other deaths. uring the Jd and 4th inst., of which 10 were of cholera AT MEMPHIS, TENS. ‘The Memphis Augie of the Sd, instant cays :—Oae city board of health report but four white deaths for the 45 hours ending at 12M. yesterday —three female adults «child, and three blacks ; four of the deaths, reported of ebotera GALLATIN, TENN. The Louteville of Journal, the 10th inst, saya :— only three deaths from cholera ia Gal . during the week ending on Firday 8 decree. ROCK, ARK. ul, of the 20th mit, ays : nm of the th of this ite viciuity trom ebolera or aay + tirely free from sick. Burnos Aynes.—We have reccived files of the Gaeta Mercanid to the With of May, by the bark | All that is impor | D. 8. Goodell, Captain Goodell. tant ia them has been anticipated by the English papers, and has already appeared in our columns. Theee papers are only remarkable fora singalar decument, Which they publish of great length, and which in several successive publica- tions. It n address, by order of the House of Kepresentatives of the Arge republic, to ¢ Roras, in reply to his annual message to the Il: Nothing perhaps could givea better idea of the absulute power wineh Kosas has arrived at, aad the complete subjection in winch he holds the re- presentatives and people, than this servile and ea- wment. it troy ining to end, aa orate and Howery laud. Rosas in all his acts, flattery, ond sub id go no further, fat breathes the spirit ofa party only it may be ac counted for; but if it ithe willing and general sens tinvnt of the representatives of the Argentine it presents a poture of absolute power, on one band, tiable to contemplate. Kenee. deaths bave taken place in the Navy Yard, daring the past week On Thoreday last, three persona were aken to the Marine f ital in a state of insensibili- ty, ewused by the exer bave a1 eines died ing days of last week. it is eaid that the heat was eo opprestive in the yard, and particularly in the Dry Deck, that the workmen arovly perform their weoal work Intennests —During the pact week, there bave heen toade the large number of one hundeed and twelve ta terments iu Greenwood Cemetery. The weekly inter- o formeriy averaged about fifty Morwen —A woman, who she come from Ward's Ieian her. jee of Dr. Goodrich, the health physician ad infant in her arms, which. ehe stated, hive comin, The doetor, ing investigarod the fully satiatied the ehild vation, The woman, in the meanriine, bad m Mf with herself and it was well che did. ae she would have been hel Ce i on eer a Servility, | and uninitigated subjection on the | -No lesa than threes | ee ARRIVAL FROM CHAGRES. ACCOUNTS FROM PANAMA. LARGE SHIPMENT OF GOLD TO ENGLAND. Interesting from Chili. LATE FROM The WESTERN PLAINS, INDIAN DEPREDATIONS. Quarrels among the Emigrants. AFFAIRS AT WASHINGTON, Be, CH, Ber Late from Chagres -Despatches from Onli, Baviimonn, July 15, 1849. The Charleston Courier, of Friday, contains des- patches dated New Orleans, July 10th, on which day the steamer Alabama arrived at the latter place from Chagres, with dates to the 2%th of June. There is nothing new from California, Mr Rossiter, bearer of despatches from the acting Chargé at Chili to Washington, was a passenger in the Alabawa. Mr. Barton the lute Charge, ison bis way home in the sloop of war Dale: The conservatives were out of power in Chili, and the progressives in full blast at Valparaiso, but had become more calm in Peru. ‘The steamship California left Panama, on the 24th og June, for Sau Francisco, with full freight and many passengers, among whom were comprised most al those awaiting transportation at that place. There are but few now left on the sethmus, The steamship Teviot left Chagres on the 20th ult for England, with $77.500 worth of gold on board, We have sdvices from Kingston, Jam., to the 2d inst, by which we learn that the Assembly met on the 25th ult. The Kingston Journal says, the session will soon end, as the majority of the members had deter- mined to transact uo business. . ‘There was a report that a party of California emi- grants, trom the Red River country, had been killed by the Indians, but the rumor is contradieted. Intelligence from the Piains—Mormons Going to the Mincs—Troubies among the Emigrants, &c. Sr. Louis, July 14,1849. By an arrival here from the Mormon settlement, om the Salt Lake, we have dates to the 6th of May, It is stated that the country is very healthy, and the erope. promise an abundant bervest. There had been many fine rains in the valley. Many of the Mormons had gone in seareh of gold, against the counsel of the elders of the ehaicts. The Crow Indians had committed a number of depre- dations, carrying off horses, cattle, &e., whenever am opportunity offered. Col. Levering and Backenstos, with treops, were met. on the south fork of the Platte river. | hey were get- ing along very well. ‘The cholera is rapidly disappearing from among the ewigrantson the Plains, * The first company of cmigraats met at Fort Laramie on the 22d of May. Several serious quarrels and fights had oceurred ‘among the emigrauts. Many were taking the back track for heme. Appolatments—Reported Removals—Fune= ral of Mrs, Madison, &c. ; Wasninaton, July 14, 1849. The Consulship for Pictou, Nova Seotia, has bees given to Major Hammett Norton, of Boston. It is rumored that changes ure contemplated in the Ast, Sd and 6th Auditorships, wud that already others: have been appointed. Mrs, Madicon’s funeral will take plaee on Monday afternoon, at 4 o'clock. Her remains will be conveyed from her late residence to St. Joba's Episcopal Chureh, of which the venerable lady was a member, where fa- nerl rervices will be performed. and thence conveyed: tothe Congressional burying ground, where they will be deposited for @ time, until conveyed to the family burial place, in Virginia ‘The city continues quite healthy. Arrival of the Falcon at New Orleans, Now Oxteans, July 10, 1849, ‘The steamebip Falcon has arrived from York, via Charleston and Flavana, She reports the yellow fever as raging at Hav nd that the deaths were said to amount to 40 per cent of those attacked with the disease. The cholera bad not made its appearance in Havas at the sailing of the Falcon, Death of a Distinguished Demecrat. Purapecensa, July 15, 1849, Thomas Farle, « distinguished member of the demo- eratic party, died yerterday afternoon, at Willow Grov he Schuylkill river, where he had gone te recruit his bealth. Meavy Storm, Paves. July 15, 1849. Yesterday afternoon we had a tremendous shower of rain, secempanied by thunder aud lightning. The | storm arose very suddenly, and did considerable | damage. Sr. Louis, July 15, 1849, A man by the name of John Urovw, » steamboat pilot, | Was mortally stabbed last night at a house of ill fame ‘Two printers, one by the name of John Jackson, have been arrested ryed with the offence. Steamboat Sank. Sr, Lowrs, July 13, 1849, Tho steamer Governor Briggs, while rounding to reach the landing last uight, track on the wreek of ‘one of the steamboats burnt at the resent eonflagra- tion, Kk ‘The weather continues elear and warm. ‘The Western Rivers, Sr. Lous, July 14, 1840, ‘The rivers above are falling. Here the river is ata stand. Riot. Prvcavmermia, July 15, 1849, A riot took piace lart night among the firemen io Moyamensing, hich resulted in three persons being enn, Juny 15, 1849, No Southern mail has arrived, to-day, beyond Sa- vannah Bosrow, July 14, 1849, $300,000 of the 6 percent. bonds of the Vermont Marrachusetts I d payeble July Ist, 1856, with dnteret remi-ae iy. wer id this day. The bonds are stoured by a mortgage on the read, placed in the bawds «f three opsillecentiomen. The conditions of the ale were potecat cash: balance in two, four andriz morths, with the b on eoonrity, About | $24v,000 were sold; $10,000 wt #3; the balanes at 87, | purchaced principally by thove interested in the road a Noerke New 0 uly 11, 1849, The ot cotton yerterday amounted to 1,100 Dales, at rtiff prie The. Preighte A brig taken for New York, at $160 per bale; | and 1,600 bales were shipped to Havre, at Ye. Sr. Jaty 14, 1849, Hiowr- There is bat s moderate quantity offering, which « sa quiet market. Sales of 300 bbis. were | made et $412 a $4 Wheat—The receipts have 5 been exceedingly Heht, with a leaited demand for willing. Sales of 100 bushels wore mado at 850. for | Prime vhite, Corn Sales of 1.500 bushels mined at oe a 40e Oats abate. a d8e. Wurhel. There ix rhe emp. Lead—The market fe dull, and pig may be quoted nominally at $4. York Mees is held at $8 50, and primo at $7 per bb. Lard fs quict, with regutar estes at 68. Whiskey — Fales of 40 barrels, raw, at 216. per gallon, Cosersaart, Jely 14, 1949, ted. Flowr tiem, bat an | » | chan «generally stag: in priee. Dorrow, Joly 14, 1840 124 bales low middling cotton sold at 8'., 6 momtha; 6.400 bushels white corn brought bie, per bushels Yellow was held at 63. The demand for flour was taty, with sales of Michigan, Oswego and Ohio at $4% to $65 Genesee $6 a $5)y; extin do, HOa 1) Georgetown aitimore $55 9 $54.4 monthe; 50 bhde. prime yo mathe, 19 Duds,

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