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NEW YORK HERALD. Rorth west corner of fulton and Bassau state JAMES GORDON BGENNET?, PROPRIETOR TRE DAILY Wh ALD-~ Lhy w easton, 3 conte por exyiy 8 per annnen. The MORNING EDITION published at A oelod AM. nid distributed before breakfast; the Arat AFT KRNOUN BDITION om ve hd of the scxmahoys at 1 o'clock; and the eeeond at THE if |. for cwrruuition on thes Cony fend, te published coery taturday, at by cents per copy. or $8 for virenlitum in Rurope, ond prwnted in Prench His, at 8% cents per copy, or par cnensm ; the latter pricete include the postage, ALL LETTERS » sudecrtptions, or with adver ee ta hegnt pads avthe pustnue will ke deducted frown remitted. VOLUN Tak ¥ CURRASPUNDENCE, gest, sali Wed fram amy quarter af the wor Berably yose for. ADVRATISKMAN ES (renewed vont y warn, and to oe Prbhished i the mornay ne afiernum editions,) at reasonable Prise ; to be seritern init pl in, srgtble manner’: the wropriatar nog thle for errare tn mia nuserir NU NOTICE trken uf anmmymeas comamatcorions, What over ed fort sectim must be authentirated by the name cet ee er the writer ; not necess.irily for gublisntion, Dut Ge a guarinty of his good fath We eannat return rejected SRINTING of all kmds executed beautifully, and swith deopatch, riers reeeined iit the offen HE HhRALD RNTARLISHMENT 40 open throughout the wight. sontasniny emportaons ht af aod. will be AMUSEMENTS THIS 8 BOWERY THRATRA, Bowery—Monox—ox0n4 Cocos Any Srowon Neai's Dano no—Jare Evan BROADWAY THEATKR. Bree¢way—Tus Bvouanrames NATIONAL TUMATEE, Chatham: Gquace—Mn. Ano Mas Werra—Baseasuem—Mose 1 Oasvommia—Wiuevi Mua- — Ach oF Pro- 1nks, BURTON'S THBATAS. Chara’ suse—Carrais Curries Carr Foary MBUBANIGS WALL. Brostway, sone Broome—Onnurr's Mavernzis SOCIETY LIBRARY, Broadway—Waw Onieame Benes DER BROADWAY CIRGUB, 667 Grostwar—Honsmeanenrr, Fe- wy Raone, anv Danoivo Honsze—By Gampe, Lewy & O08 ROOLOGIOAL MALL, Bewery-—Vax Ausunen & Os's Mumnaernie OHINESS MUBEUM, 689 Brondway—Outwass Ovni0mrum, MINERVA ROOMS—Mons, Anutan, Macto amp Pam.eso- vur. PANORAMA HABL, 996 Broadway—PanoraMa OF THR Boupsew Bivme. jow York, Friday, April 6, 1840. ——————————————— European News. The Niagara had wot arrived at Halifax yester- day. She was then in her twelfth day. The Her- mann had net arrived at this port when the Herald ‘was seat to press this morning. She is in her six- teenth day. We may expect to receive news from one or both of theee steamers at any moment. The Charter Election. There will be a very interesting experiment tried in thie city on Tuesday next—one which will de- cide whether the people, who have so long suffered * from the machinations of professional politicians, are willing to make an effort to emerge from the degrading position of slaves, or whether they have really lost all sense of self-respect, and are content jo remain as they are. On that day the amended charter will be submitted to them for their adop- fion or rejection, and we shall see what course they will take. We understand that an organiza- thon has been formed of politicrans—of men who have been feeding on the corruption and waste that have characterized the administration of our municipal affairs for a number of years past—who are determined, if possible, to perpetuate the existing condition of things, by defeaung the new charter. ‘We hope our citizens will not allow them to suc- ceed. But to prevent them from doing 80, they Youst vote on the day of election in favor of the measure. In speaking of the ensuing election, the Cowrier and Enguwer states that the dispensation of the patronage of the national administration will be flected by it, and that the permanent well being ot the whig party demands that the whigs put forth their whole strength. This 1 all fudge. It 1s not on these aecounts that the election on Tues- day next is an important one. What has the weil being of the whig party, or the dispensation of the patronage of the national administration, to do with the management of our municipal aflatra? Iti the question’ot reform, as it is propered to the people by the new charter, which makes this an important election. It that charter be adopted, we shall have some prespect ot the reform which ‘we so muuch need, and if it be reyected, we shall for an indefinite time to come, be cursed with filthy streets, and be borne down by heavy taxes, Be we ale at present. Soe ism anp Common Sgvsx.—GR¥ELKY AND Banuyprt.—It is an inexplicab.e mystery, the zeal with which some men labor to destroy the happi- Ness of their fellow creatures and the good order of society, by overthrowing all the laws which sustain end regulate every community, and pre- vent men from degenerating into savages. Of all pects wnich have ever spiung up, aiming at the destruction of human society by the propagation of falee, dangerous, and atrocious dectrines, we look ‘upon the Socialists, or Communists, or Fourterites, or whatever they may be called, as ameng the most dangerous. The reason why we are led to entertain this view of their tendency, is not 80 much from the nature of the doctrines they teach— for these doctrines are absurd and ridiculous enough— but fiom the dece;tion, the art, the false- hood, and the flatteries, which they practise in bringing forward insidiously their destructive views. In the firet place, they assume the garb and the pretence of being the most devoted and tae epecial and exclusive friends of the operative tad laboring man. Their next step 1s, to iaculcate envy, jealousy, and discontent, into the minds of ti who labor, and are not yet rich, by representing to them, that those who are become rich by honest juéuetry and virtuous labor in the career open to all, are their enemnes, and are thieves and robbers. Their next step i, to flatter and persuade them that they, the benevolent, tond, loving Socialists, have found ovt a panacea—that they have dis- covered » 8) 61em by which the laboring and opera- tive clesees of the community will obtain ease, plenty, end abundance, without labor and care, or at least with very htule. Thus, the very first step in their eystem, is to infuse bitterness and discon- fut nto society, to make those who have nothing, he enemies of thove who have something, and to destroy emulation and individual enterprise, the keystones of the arch which holds together al! human cociety These doctrives of Socialiom were first biosehbed in France, and they have met with e@ zealous spose im this country, who, by means ci them, and by putting himself for- werd ws the erpecial and sole friend of the cyerative and luboring classes, has raised himeelt 10 & certain position of notonety and com fort. A short time ago, a curious and interesting little book was published by a genuemanot this wity, Mr. Barhydt, upou the subject of politcal economy, in which an admirable and just exposi- tion was made of the ridieulcus absurdities which the cect of Socialiets hes been mdalgiag in forthe Jct few yew It seems Mr. Barhydthas given mortal cfence to the conductor ot the Tribwne pd the yieat teacher of Socialism in this country, by the able und lucid manner in which he has ex- Posed, in this book, the fallacies and false reason- ingeot the Sociulicts. Kor this offence his book hee be ked, under the pretence of eriticism, with mahgoiry, spleen, malice and false re- Preset ‘lone of ie views, of which an infuriated and exyosed Socinliet was eapable. This is cer- tainly not @ feir acd honest way of supporting a system which has only to be known and fairly een, without disguise, to excite the contempt and bbhorrence of every good and honest member of Fociety. Siudiously #¢ the Socialisteund their ad- vocate te Ty2bwne concenl their real views aud doctrines irom the American people in general, Yetas we bave seen in France, and as is well koown to every one who bas examined the subject, the foundaucn of Svcialisin 6 merely 4 species of Avhewm., The bosw of the system, and ite alu. mate aim and tendency, is to destroy all religion, to tear down all the ancient bulwarks of Christian society, and to reduce the comomnity to a mere race ef brotee and machines. This it woulddo by destroying enterprise and the stimulus of indt- vidual energy and necessity, by taking away the nececsity of idivieual exertion, and reducing the members of every society te the situation of lazy, well-ted lazaroni, without motive to labor and exertion, withcut necessity of care, frugality, and foresight, and in fact without any ove single incentive to impel them onward to noble pursuits, or to prevent them from indulgence, sloth, and grose sensuality! Such a state of so- ciety as these men would establish, it is frightful even to centemplate. As society is now consti- tuted, whoever will labor and be industrious aad prudent, cannot fail not merely to live and tobe comfortable, but to prosper. The vicious and the criminal alone suffer from their ewntolly. But on the socialist plan all are to be rendered equal, and reduced to one level of equal feeding and ia- @ction—the vicious and the criminal are to lose the fear of their just reward, and the industrious and prudent are to lose all motive to practise the virtues which insure prosperity. Nw wonder, therefore, the Tribune has attacked Mr. Barhydt and his treatise, for the sound, just, and common-sense views which hia little book contains. Toundeceive the community by teaching sound principles, and setting forth cor-ect views, je naturally the greatestof crimes in the eyes of those, whoever they may be, whose aim is to de- ceive their fellow creatures,and to endanger the happiness of the human family, by sepping the foundations of religion and morality, and rooting out all the effective incentives to individual indas- try and exertion. Mr. Barhydt’s book is calcu. lated to render a real service to society, by the soundness ef its viewe, and the regard it exhibits for these sound principles, without which society would become another ehaos, and mankind a race of brutes preying upon and destroying one another. Revoivtion on THs Continent.—In this age of revolution and change-—this period of transition and of reform—every indication of restlessness or uneasiness eviaced by the governed towards their governors, in apy part of the world, 1s a matter of great interest and importance, nearly as much as was the first French revolution, at the time when it occurred. Since that period of the world’s history, or, rather, aince the successful struggle to throw off the British yoke was made inthe Ame- rican colonies, a decided change in men’s minds, on the subject of government, has been gradually but surely going on. Within the period named, the cont:nent of Europe has been agitated as the sea by a violent storm, on the billows of which, kings, queens, and despots of every grade, have been tossed like so many caske; the calm which succeeded the inde- pendence of the United States was not broken tor nearly half a eentury. But the horizon is obscur- ed by dark clouds, which threaten every day to let loese their fury. No one can tell what evena single day may bring forth here. Canada is mpe for revolt and independence. The friends of change, and separation from England, are marshal- ling their forees and placing them in battle array; the outposts of the enemy have been driven in, and soon the shock of battle will reverberate through- out the continent. Canada, however, is not the only portion of America that is destined to experience the throes of revolution, and to be blessed with the benefits of democracy. Low but distinct murmurings are wafted to us by every wind from the extreme South. From what has recently occurred in the em- pire of Brazil, we have good ground for believing that the massesthere, too, are discontented, and that before many years shall have elapsed, thatbeautiful region, 8o bountifully provided by nature, will be a republic. Discontent and dissatisfaction are spread- ing very rapidly there, according to all accounts, and already two distinct but separate efforts have been made to establish a democracy, in lieu ot the empire. Those attempts have, to be sure, been unsuccessful; but the number cf the parties engaged in them, thows that they are sympathized with, if not eneouraged, by many more. All of the com- bustion of a volcano 1s not seen 1n the flame which iesues from its mouth. The present form of government in Brazilis a constitutional monarchy, with which, however, there are broad democrat:c elements intermixed. In fact, in its practical operation, the government is almost as much democratic as that of the Uni- ted States. It the Emperor and the members of the Imperial Senate, were elected by the people, and the show of royalty which is kept up were abolished, it would be as unobjectionable as our system ot government. Probably theese are the changes which the revolutionary patty are endeavoring to achieve. It will be seen, by the recent movements in that country, that the revolutionary contagion 1s spread- ing all over the world, and that the American con. tinent is destined to feel ite influence, in both Canada and Brazil, at no very distant day. As for Canada, no one knows what a day may bring forth. Marine Affairs, Tax Stzamsnr Usiconn.—This staunch and well sppointed steamer, to they line of British muil by Mr E.Cunard, jr., and is now at Jersey city, fitting vp for a voyage to San Francisco, Califorais. The 1d is propelled by She was built on the ten vessel. The accommodations for passengers are of the most desirable character. The after nisbed | ityle which is at once eleg: ducive to the comfort of passengers. The farniture is rich and substantial; the state rooms are supplied comfortable berths; all the ero ly tend to make pesengers y are to be found here. The decorations of aloon sre in excellent taste, Among them are twelve or fourteen paintings which would do no dis- credit to any of the galleries in our city. They are English paintings, im immitation ef Chinese, and for the most part representing scenss from Oriental life: they are greatiy admired The Unicorn has accommodation for 45 passengers in her after cabin; 28 in ber fore cabin ; snd 28 im the steerage. The fore oabin is well ventilated. jote to California as agreeable as to aecompany She sad irgeon is also the Charter Election, WHIG RATIFICATION MEETING. ‘The whigs of this city held © mass meeting, at the Broadway Houre, last evening. for the purpose of ratt fying their nominations of municipal officers, to be supported by them st the election whioh will take place next Tuesday. Half-past seven o’oleok was the time appsinted for the proceedings to commence, but the room was not full until past eight o'clook. Afcer the meeting wes called to order, Mr. A.C. Kingslend was nominated Chairmen. Saurnenn Knare Evq., read the report of the Whig Nominating’ Convention, and @ list of the @' ig oaadi- datea for Mayo , Judges, Al House Commissionsr, &o., which was received with a good deal of satisfaction. ‘As soon os it was read, ® gectiemem in the m-etiog sald thet be bad obj-otions to the nomiastion of Mr. Woodhull, and if he was permitted ‘On being informed that be end, 1 Hesar J. Rarmonp, Eq, addressed the meeting, and, after alluding to the importance of the «leotiva, direoted the attention cf those sssembied te the ticket put forward by the wh'gs, and recommended t! to vote for it entire. He ther ood at the tures of the city. and the necessity of reform and re- trevchment in the matter ot taxetion, aad said it rested with the people themrelves te briag about reform at the next election; for, by voting for the whig candidates, they could acquire it, as they are pledged in the mattrr. He concluded by saying that the ranks of their oppopents are shattered. and be hoped the re- sult would be a demonstration in favor of ithe national administraty Mr. Piao’ and Mr. Surrn iressed the meeting, y’ onclud soon afterwards & motion to adjourm was submitted and carried. DEGOCRATIC MOVEMENTS. ‘The democratic convention for nominating oa! dates for Justices of the Marine Court met at Tama ny Hall last evening, and after a fow ballotings and mucb log-rolling, nominated the following gentiemen : —Florence MoCarthy and William Shaler, These complete the nominations with which the diffe. rent conventions to Tammany Hall were charged. The preliminaries having been thus settled, the demo- crate are now ready to age in the contest with al their might. There are yet some ward officers to bo nominated. The time is short, and what is done were well done quickly. The whigs of the first ward, last night nominated Joseph Jamison forAlderman, and Edmund Griffen fo Assistant Alderman. They are both meehanios, and are said to be the laborers’ candidates. ‘The democrats of the second ward held a mecting last at Stoneall’s, for the purpose ef nominating jates for ward officers. Mr. Libby having de- olined to run Daniel Dodge was nominated for Alder- man. and Cyrus Lawton for Assistant Alderman. The candidates for other cfflces are as follows :—Kor Asses- sore, James C, Stoneall, Wiuiem G. Dunia; For Coa- etabier. Charles Brown. MeichiorF.Behrie For School Commissioner, John Y. Savage. For Inspector of Schools, William L, Hall. For Trustee, William B. Sto- rer. For Inepectore of Election, lat district, Ira Floyd James 8. Libby ; 2d district, David Pollook, Peter J, Feirety. City Reroam Nomination—For Mayor, Myndert Van Schaick.—The committee appointed at a former mecting, to apprise the Hon. Myndert Van Sohaiok of his nomination for Mayor by the city reform elec- tors, at s meeting held at Military Hall, en Thursday evening, reported that he accepted the nomination. Clty Intellige Tue Counts —This being Good Friday the Superior Court and Court of Common Pleas adjourn turday morning, at 10 o'clock. St. Peten's Cuurcn, Banctay Staret.—The very Rev John Lerkin,8 J., will preac! this church on Easter Sunday morning, at balf past 10 o'clock. The , asin alithe Catholic churches, will be for orphans. effected an entrance into t! in as woolly ase silk color of camel's bair, ture, Naturalists are unable to agree aste what class he belongs 1. Deap Man Recocnisen —The body of # man found floating in the North Ri hich the Coron beid recognised - his tive ef Ireis Artemrt to Commit Suicipe.—A Danish sailor, by . Johnson, was conveyed, yes- the name of C: to the City Hospital, having inflicted a very revere gash in his throat with The affair took p'ace on board of a biig lying at pier No. 8, North River. Officers Campber Dunlap conveyed the unfortunate man to the Hospital. He ‘was, it seems, beyond doubt, insane. It is believed he ‘will not die, altho be bied very profusely. past bi ‘A motion for dispensing with the reading of the minutes was carried by a majority of three,and a motion for suspending the present order of businers was lost by a majority of one. The Presi- dent sald he would not proceed with the business until Gentlemen came to order Keferred—Of merchants and others resid- ig business in the vicinity of Rosevelt st, for abatement of nuisance. Of Nathan A. Howes, to bi fupied bop paid on house and lot, No 155 a jeports Adupted— ortion of buixbead, pairing the old pier ting permission to Will he pice between Jefferson and Appointment of Eleci Blabe, for the seoond district of of Ly man Hin y; Califo: ; Jonata Schofield, for the 1s! ion district of the 13th ward, 5 im place of John Marriner, resigned; J F. Chamber- laine, for the 5 F. W. Wiegai tion district ith district of the 16th ward, in place of reeigned; P. Doherty, for the Ist eleo- ¢ 12th ward, im place of Garret H place of James Campbell, resigned, Andrew MoRae, for the lst district of the 8th ward, pison of R R Nelson, removed from the olty; Tylee + Lafetra, for the 6th district, 8th ward, i f ‘A. B. Purdy, resigned, tion district of the 13:h resigned; H. H. Megnar Swords, for the 3d d MeDovgall, of the 2d distriet.o' of Jobn Ci resigned; Elias Hei istrict of the 14th ward, im place of L. Hovgh, resi . Resoluts Im favor of making ap- coneurred in Propriations for building the piers at the foot ef War- Fen, and Fulton streets, eo a1 to make put one appro- piistion for building the two piers. In favor of grant- ing donations to the female department ofthe Heme tor diaeharged persons, and to House of Industey, notwithstanding the Mayor's veto respecting the same. A Commissioner of Deeds —A resoiution from the Board of Aldermen in favor of ane, Alexander Wateon, Eeq. as Commissioner of Deeds, in the place of Theodore Nims, resigned. Coneurred im unani- weeny. The Amended Ci Charter—The following pre- le and serciution wore offered by the Alderman of Second Ward, but the action thereon was deferred Until the next meeting of the Board:— Whereas, by the provision of the 17th seotion of the jed charter, as recent), and about to be submi.te ie th a a a a jon of the Alms House is em- ace And, whereas it is believed that sald section bei: inoluded thereis, is s0 obnoxious ¢ people of ‘thie city, the constitution of the State, our cherteradprights, ad to common sesee sad justice, as to endanger the tion of the chatter an passed by them, therefore— That the members of the Legislature from Rerolved, this sity be, and they are, reepectfull: des have the said ‘eharter’bo amended as net to sete 36, « have apy ajjusion to raid Alms House, but that obarter mey be submitted to the . ite merits, without each an objectionable that fe av and believed to be. Aéjourned at 11 o'olock, until next Monday evening at 6 o’slock. Paxsiwent Tayion’s Recertion Vistts.—Yester- day, from noon to two o'clock, was the President’s n measure as try. Vertised to sail on or about t! Movements of Individuals, We founa at the Astor Home the follow: be properly Called the Marine List, of ti Emily; Niokals, ship Joba Q. ip Moute: ley, ebip York- United States; Watermea, ip Mi N B Palmer, qT er, thio Prince Hueri. Mexioo; Hon M. Cruger, Weat Mre, Postmaster General Collamer and route to Wasbingto mill, nA evident Polk arri at Memphis, Tenn..on the 27th uit , and weeded the same day to me ville He declined @ public dinner tendered him at Memphis. United States Before J The United States ve The Bark Laurens,— are Wes net conciuded whem the court ad- juwrned. The President has recoguised Edward Guys as Vice Consul of the French Republio for the port cf Sen Francisco, Canfornia. usual reception of visits of courtesy. The old hero looked remarkably well and was in fiae spirits, The crowd ot strangers is gradually tal’- ing eff. There were not more than a dozen ladies and gentlemen paying their reepects to him at any one ume in the circular roem. Me. Colonel Bliss alco received the salutations ot west parlor, with her accustomed gr: bility. It 18 noticed by every one, that the Presi- dept and his charming family ace rapidly gaining upon the esteem and affection of their visiters, We regret to hear « f the conunued, though not serioas, indieposition of Mrs. General Laylor, bat it is hoped, that as the spring progresses, she will be restored to pertect health. Washington National Wing, April 4. Summee Mait, Anranonwxvts.—The mails to and trom the Kast and South ure, from to-day, to be on the summer arraugement. The maile from the ust are now to arrive here at half.past five o'clock, A M.,, and thee o’elock, P.M. The mai stor t Bart will ad asheretotore, closing here at erg! o'clock, A *no seven P.M ‘he geeat mat! for the enure South is now cloged here at five o'clock, A.M. Toe great mail from the South arrives here as heretofore, at 8 u’clock, P. M.— The extra mail tor stington clo.es here as pain aid attour o'¢ »P.M. The Westera mail cloves here and ariives heze es heretofore. — Kui. Amer, Aprl2. ‘ TELEGRAPH: UV'PRLLIGENCH, The Summary. From New Orleans we have received advices of the return of the California Emigrant Company, commanded by Colonel Webb, giving the names of the survivors, and of these who perished, to- gether with the details of the failure of the expe- dition, &c. The mejorty of the compavy beiag from this city, much anxiety has been felt by their friends to learn the truth of the rumors 1n circu lation. In the New York Legislature, quite a large num- ber of important bills were passed, of which the following 18 an abstract:—In the Senate, the bill lumiung the amount of damages for injuries received on railroads ; the bill tor continuing the society for the relief of aged indigent femules ; a bill creating a fund for the Stockbridge Indians; a bill appro- priating $5,000 to the Buflalo Hospital ; the gene tal tax bill for New York city ; a bill allowing the construction of docks in Wallabout bay; the Literature Appropriation bill; and a bill prohibi- ing the manufacture and sale of the eluog shot. In Astembly, the following bills were passed :— Te allow the Harlem Railroad Cempany to con- struct an iron bridge across the Harlem river; to organize a company in New York for establishiag public bathing heuses. The House concurred with the Senate's amendments to the Panama Railroad bill. Several ether important measures were debated, for the particulars of which we refer to our despatches. The Alms House bill has received the signature of the Governor. From Washington we have various important rumors in reference to the cabinet of General Taylor. The appointments made and pending, appear to be the exciting cause. RETURN OF THE SURVIVORS or COL. WEBB’S CALIFORNIA EXPEDITION To NEW ORLEANS. we ~ Names of those Who Died of Cholera. dic. dic. dic, Bartimone, April 6, 1849. The New Orleans Picayune of the 29th gives the fol- lowing account relative to Col. Webb's Califernia ex- peditio; The company left New Orleans in the steamship Globe, on the 4th inst , all in good health, en reute for California vic Brasos Santiago and itio Grande. They arrived at the lutter port on the 8th, aud om the came dey proceeded up the river. They reached in safety, in two days afterwards, an encampvent ground imm diately opposite Clay Davie’s rancho or village, and there pitched their tents, being on Mexican territery. That evening, the cholera broke out amongst them, and among those attacked, onemandied ; meat day, three others fell victims to th: se, which had spread alarmingly among the company, developing it- relf in ite most awful type. The followfmg dsy four more were carried off, ‘and consternation, among the survivors, of whom @ large proportion was more or less affected by the tame morbid symptoms, became general. Complete disorganisation of this unfortunate company fol- lowed. Colonel Webb, who had probably not dreamed of the extent te which the ravages of the cholera were destined to go, left the encampment the day after its formation, and accompanied by medical mam and an interpreter, prcoveded up the river for the alleged purpose of purchasing males for the ure of his company. Mr. Audubon, the business agent of the association, was left in charge, and w the malady became so grave, he immediately gave orders to break up the en- campment, hurry'ng forward those who were still in health, and remaining behind himeelf with the sick, and a few attendants, to minister to their necessities. Seventeen members of the company, on the third day after cholera had declared itself, returned to Brasos, where they met Isaac H. Williamson, of New Jersey, end H.C. Mallory, of New York, two other members of the company, whe had been detained at New Or- Jeane, and were then en route to rejoin their comrades on the Rio Grande, having left this city with stores for the company. On last Sunday week, 18th instant, the whole of these gentlemen, except Mr. Mal lory, returned forth. with to this city on the steamship Globe, whioh arrived yesterday frem Bresos. Mr. Audubon, it appears, during the preva of the disease, (with which he also was attacked ) hed his saddle bags, as a measure of safety, taken from beneath bis bed by bis attenda: carried scross the river, and placed in charge of the bar-keeper of s hotelin Clay Davis'srancbo. The bags contained twelve thoa- send dollars in gold. When Mr. Audabon reclaimed his property, the barkeeper stated that it hed been delivered to a member of the eompaay. T! ing clearly an evasion, the barkeeper was arrested, aad threatened with summary punishment in case he did not reveal what bad become of the The man was steadfast, notwithstanding a rifle was placed to his bead. Having been attacked with cholera. how- ever, his obstinacy gave way under the fear of ap- prosching death, and he confessed that 4 another man had divided the contents of the saddle bags, a: the same time indicating the spot where a portion of it was buried. Four thousand dellars were thus recovered. The se- eomplice of the barkeeper was also taken into custod, Dut his atubbornece was proof alike against solicitati and menace. A loaded rifle was presented to his head, @ watch drawn forth, and he was told that unless he declared what he had done expiration of a given tim He fariously tore his shirt bosom opem and bade th fire and be d——d. This is the substance of the information we have received. It comes from The following is a list of those who returned in the Globe yesterday:— Or New Youx-Gerardus B. Davis, Spenser Gra- ham, Augus C. Graham, Emmett Powoll, Lefford jenson, James Brady, Howard mry Cowden, Harmon ley Wm. W. Walker, A. H. Van Buren, ag y—Inaao H. Wwilkenvon. The following is a list of those who died of cholera at the encampment, opposite Ciay Davis's rancho, on the banks of the Rio Grande:— 1~Wm KM. Harrison. vraLo—Kdward W. Whittlesey. New Oarxans—J. Howard Bakewell, and Joha Lam- Dert, The bodies of these you: to the American side of t! Davis's rancho. Affairs of Canada—Proceedings of Parlia- ao. mm were brought over ver, and interred at an, April 6, 1840. In the House of Assembly, last night, the members voted themselves an allowance of $4 per diem. The University bill has passed a first rei Second reading ina fortnight. Fifty soldiers have been discharged from the various regiments in garrison, in conseq of proposed military reduction of the British army. Sinoe that, however, information has been reosived that the pre- sent military force in Canada is to be imoreased by several regiments, Petitions against rebellion losses wore presented to the Governor General from the townships of Packen- bam, Sherbrooke, and Stanstead. Awful excitement prevails in Gaspe. A meeting against rebellion losses has been called there. Mr. Galt, agent for the Britieh American Loan Com- pany, tan come forward as a csndidate for the repre- Sentation of the county of Sherbrooke. ‘The ice in fromt of the olty moved yesterday. The weather fe exosedingly mild. Signed. nv, April 6, 1849. this morning by tho Aline thouse bi A ‘The Alms. Honee bill was sig Governes. Affulre in Washingto: Wasninavom, Aprils 1849 After all the talk, John Young 414 Peter Sten Smith are not yet appointed to the New York and Philadde P ed perhaps lorger. The cabinet this morning, ure acting on the Baltl- more appointments The whign bave entered & protect to the appoint ment of Thomas Fitman to the Penitentiary, very indignant H. T. Tallmadge arrived to dey for tbe marebalrhip; so le Egbert Bonsom. But Fuller, it is eeppored, will be sppoiuted. The appointment of Matihew L. Davis is very much commented upon, as s singular thing. There are rome rumors afloat of some ee-tain carly changes im the cabinet, but they are supposed te ori- ginate with Jobp Brown, or Jobn Saith. Gossip, &o, unatos, April 6, 1849. Of difloultics in the ite, Mr. Clayton, itis eald. wishes to go as Minister to Epgland. In this event, Mr. Meredith is to be Seore- tary of St and Mr. Evans Seoretary of the I'rea- eury Department. Senators like this latter arrange- ment. The Connectiout and Rhode Island elections, it is be. lieved, imfluenee the cat inet at this momen! It is rumored aleo, that Gen. Taylor says that he is going to work. Offlce-seckers are highly gratified at this deoleratio: Mr. Whitma: appointment proves unsatisfactory. It fs also rumored that Piokell is appointed Collestor at Baltimore, but not believed; Kane, Marehi Griffa bas beem appointed Naval Offcer; Richard Wallack, District Attorney at Washington ; and Wm. A. Bradley, Marshal for Wasbington Baltimore appointments were certainly under 0: sideration to-day, but were probably delayed by the cabinet discussions above mentioned. Three Appraisers been appointed for Baltimore. ‘The names are not yet known, Gov. Johnston is sald to be backing up Peacock for Postmaster of Phile- delphia. ‘Te.day, Josish Randall and friends go for George ‘W. Reed fer Collector of Philadelphia. ‘The report of Ex-Gov. Young's appolutment for Colleotor of New York, and Peter Skem Smith as Col- Jeotor for Philade)phis, is not trae, Seven of the candidates for the Philadelphia Gol- leotorship arrived here to-dey, and all accidentally met at the breakfast table af Willard’s this mor: Egbert Benson and H. F. Tallmage are here, as op- posing candidates for the Marshalebip of the Sonthern Distriot of New York to Fuller, of the Mirror. The clergymen of the Presbyterian ohurch, com- posing this Presbytery are mow in session here, and called on the President to day. SECOND DESPATCH. ‘Wasnincton, 10 P of, April 6, 1849, Tleatn avtheritatively this eveniog, that there were altogetber to-day only three or four tom house ap- pointments made in different States. Mr. Maddon, cbiet clerk in the Baltimore Post Office, Isaac Monroe, of the Patriot newspaper, and Z. Collins Lee, are the most prominent eundidates for the Balt. more Post Office. One of the three will get it. Paovipencer, April 5, 1849. We have the returns from all the towns with the ex. ception of Newshorebam, which give the following re- sult:— Aatbony, (whig) for Saonett, (dem.) Harris, (free soil) Scattering... seer FOR CONGKES COMPLETE RETURNS. King, (whig). . . brown, (dem). Boyden, (free soll). Scattering.. Governor.. “« 3) Thorston, (dem. Hall, (tree soil). Soattering. . .« Probably no choice by the’people. General Assembly—Senate, whigs, 19; democrats 12, One yet to be beard from. Judicial Appointments, Hanaissuaa, Penn. April 5, 1849. The following persons were nominated ae president judges by the Governor, amd unsaimously confirmed by the Senate this afternoon. The Hon. N. B Eldred, David F. Gordon, George Naylor, William Jeesup, Hor- ace Willison, and Danie! Darkie. Berious Accident. Patrapecenta, April 6, 1849. A serious aceident eccurred on Wednesday ing. by the running away of the horses attached to the Mount Holly stage, which was entirely broken to pieces and several of the passengers much injured. Miss Josephine Shryas had ber bead badly out; Miss Sarah Shryes bad her collar bone, arm, and ribs broken. and it fs thought cannot survive; Mrs. Bowers and Mrs. Crammer had each an arm broki were otherwise much hurt, A Mr. Johnson elso hed one of his thighs broken. KEW YORK LEGISLATURE, SENATE. Avsanr, April 6, 1849. DEATHS OW RAILROADS. ‘The important bill limiting the compensation to be paid by a corporation or persons causing death by neglect or wiliul act or socident on rallroada, to $4,000 —the provisions of the law not to a ready existing—was pated. This mor posed, & motion to postpome indefinitely, mi but the Senate disagreed to all these propositions, the bill was returned to the Assembly, and will be seat to the Governor. AMOCIATION FOR INDIGENT FEMALES; ‘The act for continuing the association for the relief of respectable aged indigent females in the city of New York, was passed. This bill bas been ably advocated by Senator Frost. THE STOCKBRIDGE INDIANS. The act creating s fand for the benefit of the Stock. vote of 18to4. The they own in this States noble treet of land, but the vance ef the whites had made their posi- oluded to sell thetr la: pre-emption right, at a certain price. The lands were purobased, and they moved to Green Bay to get inte the forest sgain. The State resold the lands made a profit of sixty thousend dollars. This biil pre- poses to invest for the benefit of these Indians, to be ‘used in advancing them im the arts and oivili: ym thirty thousand dollars; a8 it is considered but fair that the Indians should share in the profits. Mr. Jonsson advocated the bill, and all but four of the Senators voted for it. POWERS OF BOARDS OF BUPERYISORS. ‘The Governor communicated his approval of the act giving to Boards of Supervisors additional powers: THE ALBANY BASIN BILL. The Governor also approved of the Albany Basin Bil. HUSINKSS OF RAILROAD COMPANIES, Curtem Houses. They lie over yet aday ortwo, pared. On motion of Mr. Geovrs, the State Engineer was directed to prepare from the various Rajiroad Compa nies a well digested statement of their basiness, and co report thi mes of the companies who havo neglected to make thelr report. THR CODE OF FRAOTICE, The Commissioners of the Code, Mesers Hiwzirr, Wanven, end Ronxatson communicated the firs part of the Code to the Sonate, THE BUPYALO HosriTaL, ‘The bill passed appropriating $5,000 to the Buffalo Hospital, which is in obarge of the Sisters of Cha- rity. Mr. Bosu sald that very many of the emigrant® found their means just saMciont and only adeq oarry them to the end of the raiiroads and canals. they were thrown upon the meroy ef the ci Buffaio, That city destrad to faifil all ite d poor friendiens, and it acke the Legial: frlendiy towards the hospital, This bill hadjast votes enough. NIAGARA PALLS AND LEWISTON RAILROAD, A bill parsed to compel the suall reiroad from Nia gnre Falla to Lewistom, to be #0 eoasicucted np to permit the transit of locomott It is now somal tiligced. on which horee power is used. { BW TORK GemmRal VAx BILL if WD general tax dill for the olty of New York! Py Mr Smith, the senior Sevator im offociel ge, » this bill wasevery old acquaintance, it having be feen by him ever since be became acquainted w, legicdative doinge. BUILOING DoOKS. ' A Dill passed to allow N. Bilssto build doo! Wallabcut Bay. ia SaLT puTins, y An important debate was begining on the quest!” whother foreign salt should be carried over our vay, at tbe reme rate os mercbandise. It is mow ter with « probibitory duty, and {s smuggled throu, a great loss to the re urgedthatthe Weet bud . Istand ralt, fit wae better for their uses (amd it ¢ contended that it was so) at the same rate, at east, any otber article of merchandise, Nor wasit pro that the farmers should be tuxed for the benefit’ Omondogs. No decision was had upon the bill THE LITERATURE APPAOFAIAT Lb f The great Literature Appropriation Bull was pasa It has been amended ¢o that the sums donated te | colleges shall be for only one year. It gives $2 600 e for one year to the University of St Job: to Madison University, to Gem College, Hamilton; $4,000 to Dutchees Academy, and $2,00 the&t. Lawrence Academy. THE SLUNG BHOT. The act to make the manufacture, use, or gale of deadly weapom called slung shot, # penal offe: passed. NEW YORK AND LIVERPOOL STRAMSHIP COMPANY. A favorable report was made on 8 bill to iacorpor the New York and Liverpool Steamshiy Company. , DIVISION OF Towns, f A spirited debate arose on the question whether Legielatare could now divide towns, after having gi + that power to the Boards of Supervisors. Mr. Frerp, of Suffolk, eontended that the Legi ture had parted with this power, and could mote: olee a concurrent jurisdiot! Mr. Connwe xt said that very excellent legal aut rity doubted the constitutionality of the act to , orease tle power of the Board of Supervisors, as | cometitution said such powers being invested in tt eo they should presoribe, and that in this they refer not to the Legislatare, but to the Supervisors. It for them to presoribe the duties which the Legislat shopld sonfer, ‘THE SENATE ADJOURN TO HEAR 4N ADDNESS. The Senate decided that the Legislature had parted with its power in this respect. The Sen | then took « recess to attend an address before | State Normal School by the Hon. Mz. Faller, of | Monroe Senatorial district, 4 ASSEMBLY. WHAT DO THEY IN THR NoRTHT kc. t Mr. Percer offered @ resolution of inquiry as to F conduct of certain officers of the police, who wer » Albany, and sway from their home and duty. AN IRON BRIDGE FOR THE HARLEM RIVER, 3 ‘The bill passed to allow the Harlem Railroad C<| pany to construct am iron bridge over the Hari river. PUBLIC BATHING. A bill passed to organize a company in New Yi: for the purpose ef maintaining public washing a bathing houses. I THE UNIVERSITY OF NEw YoRK. ‘The Senate bill amending the obarter of the U versity of New York, received s favorable report. MORE WORK FOR DISINTERESTED POLITICIANS. Mr. Baoer, the chairmsn of the Jadiolary, int duced @ bill to provide for judicial elections at t eame time when the State officers are to be chosen asto havean election of eight Supreme Court Jud; ~ and one Judge of Appeals next November. THE NEW YORK POLICE BILL, The New York Police bill was reported complete Its provisions will bereported when the bill is broug upfora third reading. THE CATTARAUGUS RESERVATION, The Indian question, whether the new governme: founded on a revolution, shall be recognised as the tr government, or the old dynasty of the chi-fs, cane v This is om the Cattaraugus Reservation. The Srraxen advocated the new government, a) it prevailed—ayes 42, neys 18. THE QURANTINE BILL, The compromise Quarantine Bill was referred to delegation from Kinge and New York, to report oor plete. THE BANKING Law. Abill amending the Banhing Law, providing f the basis of N. Y. State and U.S. stocks. and allo: ing the present banks to form under that law witho: Unnecessary delay, was passed. THR RACING BILL, Only 64 votes could be had for the bill to impro: the breed of race hors THR PANAMA RAILROAD BILL, ‘The House also concurred in the amendment of th Senate to the Panama Railroad bill; so that the bill i with the Governor. Markets. April 6, 1849. In the flour market, there is no change from ¥ day, but, if anything, it is dulle pr corn at dic 480, Oate—Sales at 220 to 25 les Of Rio at 63¢c. to igo, and i Sugars are stendy, bat aot active — 1330 , the latter for Westera ro'l Louisiane at 5i¢4 toCtye . as to quality, perlb. Stocks—Nothing done to aay. mt, April 4, 1849. Sectivity Ch ia without change as to price or dema: Bales of fair Ori ugar at abc, firmly at previous prices. The dum ama!l lots for the reguler trade. unchanged. prices firm—tales at 180. the obannel. ‘The prise of ontfee | 9 price of coffee The dewand for ‘wbteney la feir, and thr ‘There is 6% feotof water it The rain has been failing mostall th day. Cincranati, Apell 4. 1849, The weather bas beem disagre-able end dail to day. Salee 1 bbie at $8 37% a $343%. Tae de- hiokey is fair, with sales at 17}¢0. Barley it @ advacond. Trwassotions ix are extremely limited. Cheese is equal to the demand, From Vanezveia —The schoonerJ. P. Lofland, from Porto Cabello, March 1, arrived at this port thie morning We learn from a passenger that spverently calmin Venesucle 1g it would frvita ail sores of were going In consequenos of the great of the war. it had bean proposed to Congress to put an expert duty of aquarter of a cent per ponnd u coffee ; and as the reo ®t the custom houve do net ey expenses, it wi ppored that it would pass, ough violently eppored. In anticipation of thy re- ception of the decrres, veotels wore hurrying of with their cargees of coffee. ‘be iter of the d the sohooner Mount Ver: the government was at raced, doing nothing Th ite ai mente bétween the insurgents and the gov. troops, though reaulting in the loss of great of powder avd ball. were not very dest men life After be ny decd ph he fleld of b: rad 4 visited @ nex! ‘nin, tl that he found of the dead Jeckane Boston Travetier, Ap Anegro man was shot dead, at Natohes. V! break into the store of a Mr. Kelly, who was for burglers, “Shine Out, Fair S ‘with vs, amd Ki ox inom hand a= wenn for bie tabie hava, of the true opt Store, las Fuiton street, hee gruen cy Atoelt. vam tpring ts at last tw fuitl aut orders Kook. dae famous #8 tho eur for WAU. The supe- Hority of «Ge byon admivied iiy the asparatieted vwcoess that has rewarded bia effurte to couko a flest-rate artio # for font dohave The evidence of this is daily sea by the man. bers who deeiro to buy vue. ” . 4. GENIN, 24 Beoaday. Gents’ Summer Clotmtng—1,000 Linon Cabmere'te, Alp on selomn; Ors © snd feed Cont to 96; 60) elegans Droge © 80)" Peak soare, "ilk tremminge, Prench oloth, M vals Santa Sin oe 2/00 Veata, (0 conte t: $1: Overonste and forany of the above olrthing. Beeaman end Naseansireot Genin's Spri in the MU OMa ges 4 to 4a Od poe oot pee y ot otber aei0ee pro @nseae. sure of the American steamer |