The New York Herald Newspaper, November 6, 1848, Page 4

NEW YORK HERALD. Blorth-W est Corner of Hulton and Nassausts, JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR. ‘THE DA4lL ¥ HK ALY T) edu roms cone b= tH ™ 0 MORRIE “ “tp, song ae ORR ; UN EDITION can be had of the news! Te RAN Kori or ash pe Decbosk. THE WERKL HERALD—Beery for ctreula- qnsem. Beery pm gene | for $6 per annum, to the ‘edition be. 1m the Prench and languages. ALL ‘ERS b&, mail, for , or adwer- ftsemeats te he no ( paid. er the postage will be deducted from remitted. VOLUN aR ¥ CORRESPONDENCE, containing important news, soliemed from any quarter of the toorld; if w-ed, will be TIRENENTS (renewed every morning, and to be publashed morning ‘afternoon editions, ) af reasonable ennanwene a legible manner; the proprietor net ‘errors in manuscript. STING of ail kinds ted beautifully and with de Lis ‘Urders! rearined at the Uphee corner of sauastrocts y ‘mous communications. What- oon tented or etrn mi suphotstea by handing Goortion must b autre yen aad address of the nee a2 a guaranty of his good faith. We casimot commemirevme : AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING, PARK THRATRE—Lowron ArsuRANer—ANTrMING TOR A Cuaron BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Tive Tries Ati—Lire— Naw Oniesns Secmnapens La Taxantecue. BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway—Lavy or Lrowe— Bory Dnaooons. RATIONAL THEATRE. Chathaa Sqaare—Goipes Faraen —Wiwow's Vievim—Is seine Privce BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambers street—Domnay anv Sow —Baxacn or Promise, BROADWAY CIRCUS, near Spring st.—EquestRianiam, &o, MECHANICS HALL, Broadway, near Broome—Carusry’s Exseremie—Ermorian 817 MELODBON—Vinernis Sener avers STOPPANI HALL, Broadway —Mextoo [.LvsTRareD, SANDS, LENT & CO.'S CIRCUS, 8th street and Bowery.— Maz canis, EQuesrnianian SOCIETY LIBRARY.—Campuess’s Mixern ers, New York, Monday, November 6, 1848. Actual Circulation of the Herald, Oet'r 29. Snnasy,... . 15840 copies = F0, Monday. 1a 21672 “ “« ferald commenced yesterday at 25 The publication of inished at 30 minutes past6 o'clock, minutes before 4 o'clock, a1 @reulation of the other Leading Morning Journals. Courier and Enquirer, (dail 4.800 Journal of Commerce. . Aggregate. .... 2.205 ses 22800 Errors in the above estimate will be corrected on adequate authority Valuable Election Statistics. We shall publish in to-morrow’s Herald, for the accommodation of our patrons and the public at large, several interesting, and, at the present time, valuable, election tables. They censist of the offi- cial returns of the Presidential electron of 1844, | from every county in every State of the Union, the number of electors, the qualifications of electors, and the candidates of all parties—the whole forming a complete reference for the election which will take place to-morrow. Politicians of all classes and parties will find it an invaluable aid in enabling them to determine at the earliest mo- ment possible, who will be the chief magistrate of the United States, for the next four years, and the complexion of the next Congress. Bnglish Views on the United States—Ge- neral Taylor in London, In another portion of our paper willbe found several articles on the politics and prospects of this country, extracted from the London journals re- ceived by the last steamer. We have already given several articles on General Taylor, from the | Times newspaper. These articles reflect the views of all shades of party in England, and they should be read with much attentionat this time, when the public mind of this country is so deeply and power- fully agitated by the subjects of which they treat. It is worthy of note, that all those journals coin- eide, both in the desire and the belief, that the election that takes place to-morrow will result in the triumph ef Generel Taylor. The impression prevails, in the press of Great Britain, that Genera | Taylor's admimistration will not, to any great ex- tent, disturb the fiscal policy matured by Mr Polk’s cabinet, and that he will, from inclination and the force of circumstances, pursue a passive conserva- tive course, guarding the Union from all change, as well in its internal policy as in its foreign rela- tions, Mr. Cass, on the other hand, they regard as cherishing such a deep-rooted prejndice towards England, as to afiord reasonable ground for appre- hension that his official bearing towards that country would be anything but of a pacific character. The deep interest in American affairs evinced by the press of Great Britain—an interest, the evi- dence of which will be found, not only in the publication of numerous articles on the affairs of this country, but in the closeness with which the various questions involved in the pending election are argued and examined—proves that the United States are assuming an importance in the eyes of both the people and the rulers of that country which they are afraid to confess, which they can- not deny, and which is but the foreshadowing of that thorough revolution, the beginaing of which is already, and the end of which no man can fore- see, Rapid as has been the French revolution, and starting as have been its incidents, there has, nevertheless, been going on in England a revolu- tion a® extraordinary, (taking the character and circumstances of the country into account,) and which promises as great results as that which the French people have been perfecting since Febru- ary last. For such a result the English journals are silently and quietly preparing the minds of the people, and for this purpose they resort to th, press of the United States for those views \,isentiments which they dare not give as from themselves, and which it would be treason in them to utter, except at second-hand. Accordingly, we find the English journals quot- ing without comment, and with a silence more eloquent than words, the sentiments of the press of this country. The English people are thus being gradually accustomed to the truths of republican- wm, The New York Herald being the only Amen can newspaper thet circulates to any extentin Eng- land, and the only one that contains impartial views of the workings of our system, apart from the absurd fooleries of party strife, 1s thus made the pioneer of democracy among the masses of the English people. It would be, perhaps, a mistake to attribute to the occurrence cf the French revolution the on- gin of @ corresponding spirit in England. The germe of revolution are in the secial and commer- cial systems of the latter country, and they are but developed into growth and strength by the events which have taken place across the chan. nel, and by the silent droppings of American re- publicaniem The proof of the importance in which even the details of our system are now held in England, isto be found in the fact that every influential London journal has its American edi- tor, whose office st is to attend exclusively to the affairs of the United Stater, and to comment un- dermandingly on the intelligence that leaves our shores by every packet. A few years ago, the workings of our institutions were a sealed book to the masses of the Englich people. Now, through the means to which we have just referred, they are becoming gradually better informed with re- gard to the United States, and this alone will aid the revolutionary and republican cause in that country, to an extent little dreamed of by itsrule's, One of the most convincing proofs of the strength of the under current of revolutionary sentiment in England, is observable in the recently gradual but certain change of tone in the London Tymes. To every one capable of forming a judgment oa such matters, it is clear that that journal is now prepar- ing the public mind for the important change about to take place, and that it will be one of the first to declare in tavor of the revolution that is at hand. As long as it was safe to trample on the masses and to uphold the aristocracy, the Teme® has done 20; but the moment the great mass of the middle classes, and the real people, obtain as- cendancy, no one can doubt that the tone of that paper wall be ultra jacobinical. On the whole, the articles from the London journals, which we publish in another columa, taken in the hght in which we have regarded them, and in connection with the other considera- tions which we have suggested, are ot no ordinary impoitance. The fact that American affurs pos- sess such interest for the English people that jour- nalists are obliged to devote their leading articles toa discussion of our domestic concerns, gives promise that, before long, our institutions, thus daily made the subject of comment by the English presa, will so recommend themselves as to gain an ascendancy 1a the English nation. To-morrow, we will show our enger English and European co- temporaries how will be effected a mighty revo- tation—for, if Genera! Taylor be elected, it wall be a great revolution—without blood, without insurrection, without soldiers, without police, and all in the bref space of one day, con- tinued only from the rising to the setting of the sun; while, the day after, the whole state of ociety will go on as usual, and nowhere can be perceived the slightest mark of change. Europe is now in the throes of a terrible voleano of revolution, and the mighty commercial revulsion that begins to eb¥ and flow upon the social ele- ments of England, will sooner or later lead that country into a political convulsion like that of 1640. Stop, European, and see how Americans can change their rulers,revolutionize their govern- ment, and bring in reform, without any termble throes or destructive agonies,in the work. Terrie Commercial RRVULSION APPROACHING 1x Evrore.—From every appearance and indication in the commercial affairs ot England and Europe, one of the greatest commercial and financial re- vulsious of ancient or modern tumes, is beginning to show symptoms of its approach on the horizon of the European world. The London Tumes itself shows signs of alarm, and every arrival only brings additional proof of the complete breaking upof all the commercial and financial systems of the old world. In this revulsion, a change will take place in the value of specie, geld and silver— that wall carry us back three centuries, and place the value of the precious metals in the same situa- tion in which they were before the discovery of America, in relation to all the commodities and manufactures of civilized life. The destruction of paper credits, paper money, banks, government securities, and every other element of credit, which the revolutio:s now going on throughout Envrope will bring about, willend in reducing the prices of all commodities, in relation to gold and silver, to where they were two or three c2nturie’ ago, Let the commercial interests and financiers of this country prepare for the storm that is coming on inthe commercial world—one the like of which never was seen since the first institution of our government, or of civilized society. Tnx City Exsction—Brooks, &c.—Things go on smoothly towards the election, in every ward and district in the city, except the sixth Congres- sional district. The voters of that part of the city are at a nonplusas to how they will vote. The Trish say they will not support Mr. James Brooks; that they cannot, and will not, contribute to elect a man who abused them so shamefully in the columns of his newspaper, the Express, as he did for several weeks in succession during the Irish meetings at Vauxhall Garden. Nor can it be ex- pected of them that they would. While they were pouring out their dollars, and were raised to a pitch of excitement, amounting almost to phrenzy, on the supposition that the time | had at last come when Saxon power would be driven from their native shores, and their coun- trymen relieved from an oppression that scattered them over every-nation like the Jews, the can- didate for Congress, whom they are now solicited to vote for, showered abuse and contumely upon them without stint. How can they, therefore, be expected to vote for him, and what an injudi- cious selection was he not? The independent friends ot General Taylor in that district are in the same predicament. They, likewise, cannot support Mr. Brooks, because he was as lavish of his abuse of General Taylor, before his nomina- tion, as he was of the Irish during the agitation here. \ But even this, great as it is, 1s not the only op- position that will be arrayed against Mr. Brooks to-morrow. It has been charged against him that he is a slave owner in Virginia—that he 1s intetrested in some plantation with slaves on it; butit is a matter of doubt to those who know all the circumstances, whether Mr. Brooks owns the slaves, or the slaves own Mr. Brooks. Be that as it may, it is an indubitable fact, and proof of it 1s furnished in a circular sign- ed by eighty printers, and published in to-day’s Herald, that he has ettempted to establish in this city a epecies of white slavery, known as “ rat- um.” That is, he has, by employ:ng apprentices and printers at lower prices than the craft will la- bor for, and by cutting down printers’ wages, ob- tained a mean advantage in the way of competi- tion over his cotemporaries, and conducts his pa- per at a much cheaper rate than can be done by any respectable journal that pays a fair price for honest services. To such an extent has he car- ried this “ratism,”’ or white slavery, that only a very few respectable printers have worked on his paper. This circular, or typographical pronuncia- mento, is published at length in to-day’s paper. Here, then, are three power.ul influences at work to defeat Mr. Brooks’ election, and we shall soon see whe:her he can be elected in opj o- sition to them. Tue Jersky Evection ann James G. Kino.— We give in our columns, to-day, a very interesting letter from New Jersey, describing the influence by which James G. King, a Wall street broker and financier, was able to procure a nomination from the farmers ot New Jersey, and of his en- | deavors to reduce the Fifth district of that State to the condition of a rotten borough. It comes from good authority, and the statements which it contains may be relied upon, It seems that Mr. King, not content with being nominated and taken from the cellars of Wall street, is now run- ning about from stump to stump, making speeches and boasting of the blood that is renning in his veins. He is engaged in a great game of politics and finance, and if he should be elected by the farmers ef New Jersey, he will be more the repre- sentative of the brokers, speculators, and shavers of Wall street, than of any New Jersey interest. An attempt will be made to bring, the whole financial power and action of the government, under the Presidency of Gen. Taylor, under the control of the Wall street exchange brokers. | Look to it, farmers of New Jersey. Think of this, and vote understan“ingly to-morrow. One Monti Laver rrom Tar Pactric.—An ar- rival] at Baltimore from Kingston, Jamaica, brings letters from Callao, Lima and Panama, to the Mth of September, one month later than previous ac- counts. Important ship news from the Pacific, by this conveyance, wili be found under the proper head. West Inpia Mau. Srramers.—We perceive that the Roya! Mail Steam Ship Company have made a still further geduction in the rate of fare to Bermuda on boaid of the steamers now plying be- tween this port and the above. The price is now fixed at $40. Tue Granp Orgra—Anoruge DrsoLosurs — Every day some new disclosure leaks out, show- ing the profound talent and wonderful skill of the new manager of the Opera, We have already given several cards in relation to the artists, and we find in the Sunday Atlas, of yesterday, the following singular statement, which speaks for iteelf:— + # £ © 4# | An incident oocourred to us, twa weeks ago, in which Terena Truff is interested A person, to ur, at the time. and even now, very im- tly known, called into the office of the lus, and requested us to publish # brief editorial article which he said had been written at the instance of Mr. Fry. the ager of the Tralian Opera. Of courae, he wanted the article published. Presuming that it came authentically to us, and that it was ble, at Fry and his operatio cor; replied, ipg it, that it would be published After the lapre of an hour or 0, being +t lel 5 ad the article im question, and, to our astonirh- 4 that it was @ personal iampon wad libel It was indignantly destroyed at once; and so the affair ended. This infamous wttempt to cause us to villify and traduce, and accure tices of absolute knavery, a lady who ie a protouud stranger to us, aud sare on the lips of every one ly FO mean, and Fo precnant of it puppyiem, that we lose all patience when considering it. Here 1s evidence direet, of the system by which Mr. Fry endeavors to manage the Opera, through the medium of attacks on every artist whom he has engaged, in the newspapers under his control and receiving his advertising patronage. This 18 the “sinister influence,” undoubtedly, to which the beautitul Trufli alluded. One of our cotempo- raries in the interest of the new manager, the Courier & Enquirer, pretends to wonder at what Truffi meant by “sinister influence;” buthere is the whole revelation made at once. Under this state of facts, has Mr. Fry the boldness to come out and deny the allegations that have been made against him, of his mean and despicable attempts to de- stroy Truffi in this community? Did he not iusti. gate the French penny-a-liner of the Courter des E£tats Unis to attack and depreciate Dubreuil and Laborde, who are very excellent artists, and most worthy men? [s this the new system of managing an Italian Opera? Apropos—here is a note re- ceived yesterday from Philadelphia :— Purtapeirmia, Nov. 8, 1848, You deserve well for your manly defence of a heip- less and unjustly persecuted woman and a stranger, You have placed the saddle on the right horse; no, [ beg your pardon, the right mule. I wish you could | place it also on one cf his companions, ® certan = Mo- Dor mere * nom de guerre,”’ who bas been warring cowardly against this amiable Indy artist. a very rare commodity. I think that you would confer a great blessing to Signoripa ‘Truffi if you could vbtaiu ner severance from her present connection with the Fry company, in which she will have to endure nothing but vexation from the whole direction It is ridicu/ous to call this company Italian, as long as it will be directed by Germans, Russians, and the like, the very autipodes toeverything that is Italian I can testify that the whole orchestra did always everything they could to vex Signorina Trvffi, and cause her to shipwreck — The pational antipathies that have a! and now more than ever, between the | German race, will ever be the cause of Signorina ‘Truffi’s unsuccereful efforts to please the public. Ma- retzec may be able to head an orchesfra or a regimen- tal band; but never an Itslian lyricaldrama, By- tides,he takes a pleasure in making all the murical move- ments the very reverse that Truffl wishes them, as it is evident to her hearers, as if it were not the businers of the leader to allow the singer to express the sentizaents and passions of her part just as shy con- ceives them to be best, or feels them. This is an un- heard of tyranny that no artist of the oalibre of Truffi will ever submit to Public opinion is all-powerful ; you, sir, justly enjoy the confdence of the intelligent part of society. and I hope that God will give you ttrength, and that you will not be weary in well dolag. Tue New Yorx Firemen, an» THE Futon Ferry.—On Saturday night a fire broke out in Brooklyn, which threatened to lay im ruins the whole of that section of the city adjacent to Ful- ton ferry. The firemen ct New York, ever attheir post in the hour of need, at home, and first to as- sist the firemen of a sister city, as soon as the alarm§ was sounded rushed to the rescue of the property of that city. They were permitted to cross the ferry without the’slightest objection; and from all we can learn, were the instruments of arresting the progress of a fire, the result of which, without their aid, it would be impossible to tell, After the fire was extinguished, many of them ftarted homeward, leaving a sufficiency of men to attend to the engines. When they ieached the ferry, they were refused admission to the boat by the ferry master, unless, they would pay the far and many, after laboring hard for several hours, were obliged to pay. This is really a very small piece of business, and the company who would enact or countenance such a proceeding, justly deserves the contempt of every good citizen. The assistance rendered by the New York firemen was not an act of duty, but voluntary, and the exaction of fernage, at two cents per head, from them for that voluntary act, exhibits a meanness almost unequalled. That the citizers of Brooklyn would countenance such a procedure, we are not disposed for one moment to believe, for they are not possessed of such ingrati- tude. The ferries are well enough in their way— excellent as a means of communication ; but none has been so small as to be guilty of such an act save Fulton ferry, which, on the occasion of the recent conflagration in that city, treated many of the firemen of New York in the same shametul manner. If such things be allowed, our firemen, in justice totheir own feelings will not goto Brooklyn— they will leave it to its fate. That would be un- neighborly ; but whose fault would it be ? ‘Tue Cuoera 1n New Yorx.— We have receiv- ed the following note, which ppeaks for itself :-— Monpar, Nov. 6, 1848, Jas, Gonvow Bannert, E of « ,"” you notice @ case that oc- curred at one of the hotels in Broadway. Presuming care to be the one which I attended. at the tel, I feel it my duty, owing to the present Wo anxiety upon that subject, to state case of “real Cholera asphyxia” J. MeNULTY. Herald, under the head Croton state of publi that it was nol Yours, respectfully, The following capital bill of fare, or “food in Cholera,” we take from a London journal :— Sin:—Among the directions just issued by the Gen- eral Board of Healthycalculated to diearm the coming epidemic, are some general rules respecting articles of diet. The public are advised to avoid salt fish, green vegetables, stone fruit,&c. There can be no doubt but that these things are liable tc disorder the bowels, and thus predispore to attacks of the dreaded enemy. But, rir, | respectfully submit that such directions are scarcely sufficiently explicit. Advice. to be practica- ble, should be confined within narrow limits. The public rhould be told not only what to avoid, but also what to consume, With the view of supplying this slight deficiency, I have drawn out the accompanyiny table ; and trust that it may be useful, as it is suite to all clasres. Breokfast—To eat: Bread, baked previous day; toasted bread; biscuit; rusk, with butter; an egg, boil: ed 3% minutes; mutton chop; cold chicken.—To drink and water. Dinner.—Mutton. boiled or roasted ; roast beef; eggs, boiled cr poached ; boiled or roast fowl; tripe ; rabbit; minced ve; rice; rice-m mealy potatoes —To drink ; brandy-and-water; bitter ter; stout Tea.— Bread aud butter; dry toast; rusk; plain biscuit, —To deink ; coffee; black tea. hing is required for luncneon or supper, it may consist of a few oysters or a small mutton chop, with bread. A few glasees of good wine, port. sherry, or madeira, spiced negus, warm brandy, or rum and water, may be taken, with discretion, during the day. A careful selection shoula be made from the diet ta- ble as to that which agrees best with the stomach A light real should be taken every fourth or fifth hour, Much fat should beavoided. Great care should be taken to properly masticate the food, and to rest a certain time after me Emioration.—On Saturday and Sunday sixty- one hundred steerage passengers arrived at this port from Europe, a larger number than has ever been known to have arrived during the same space of time, in this or any other city on the continent. Marine Affairs. Snir Rainnow—By way of Baltimore and the Isthmns of Panama, we have a letter from our correspondent, dated Callao, September 14, in which he mentions that ndid ship Capt. Hayes, which left New York for Callao, on the 17th of March last. She was then six months 4 Witcn.—The magnificent ship Sea Witch, of this port, remained at Callao on the 14th of Septem- ber, where she was attracting great attention, and her elegant proportions receiving, from allclasses the full meed of praise. According to a letter from our correspondent, pub- lished under the ship news head, she made a pleasure excursion to sea, having on board some distinguished persons from Lima and Callao | enthusiastic Secale ARRIVAL STEAMER WASHINGTON FROM EUROPE. Important Intelligence from Another Probable Revolution in Berlia. The splendid American steamer Washington, Capt. Johnstone, arrived last aight from Southamp. ton and Bremen, having made the passage from the former city in fourteen days. This arrwal is not much later, in point of time, than the Hibernia, at Boston ; but we have further and later details of the revolutions in Germany, of a most startling and ominous character The Washington sailed from Southampton on the morning of the 2ist ult, being compelled to wait until that time, on account of the non-arrival of the French mails until the night of the 2h. She brings 105 passengers, and a her passengers are Herr Gung’! and his celebrated band of instrumental performete, twenty-five im an number, : At two P. M., yesterday, during a heavy gale from N. W., passed schooner Justice, she having a signal of distress flying. At great nek, she was boarded, when it was found that the Captain was sick, and unable to leave his bert nd that the vessel was half filled with water, her pumps going continually, No one on board being able to navi- gate her, the firet mate (J. P. Noyes) of the Wash- ington, bravely volunteered to take her into port. The rumor, which we have already exclusively given, of a fresh insurrection 10 Be be confirmed in the following extract from the London Standard, of the evening of the 20th | ultimo :— ‘The arrival of the mail from Hamburgh has just been announced. and the deiivery of the letters sod papers ja womeptarily expected = This paoket will bring Ture. day’s dates (Oct 17) from Hamburg, and no doubt, Jater accounts trom Vienna than have been reorived by the post through Belgium. Some unfavorable ra- mors have been in circulation for our past which have bad a ¢light effect upon public securities; bat they ure too vague to merit attention without further explanation. One of them, however, is have been disturbances at Berlin; that they have reached the city through the medium of come of the passengers by the steamer. time will, bowever furpish the real It ix almost unvecersary to say that al tipuer to be concentrated on the affairs of and the p y basa more paralyzing influence upon business than any result that may hap- pen, eboit of a general war on the continent, We also annex the following important letters, received from our correspondents in London and Bremen. All Germany, north end south, is in the agony of a terrible and bloody revolution, and Europe on the verge of general war, and awiul convulsion of every element of society. Lonpon, Oct. 20, 1848. The Austrian Revolution, and Preparations for a Terreble War on the Continent, The battle ot democracy, if it has not already been fought at Vienna, will soon be dedided. | Upon its results will depend the fate of Europe. Should hberty triumph, the fate of Ferdinand is sealed. Like his brothers in misfortane, he may Ine to England, to seek an asylum ina royal palace, to reflect at leisure on the results of his perverse- ness and treachery to his people. Preparations for | a dreadiul conflict are going on around the capi- tal. The royal forces face a determined populace, who willbe aided by an approaching Hungarian army, which will, ere this, have closed on the rear of the savage Croats. Speculation, on any- thing like certain grounds, 18 at present impossible as to the probable result, the correspondence of the English journals 1s not to be depended on, for giving an impartial account of the real position and strength of the contending forces. The prin- cipal danger to be apprehended to the popular cause 18, first, the decision of the German Vicar of the Empire, at Frankfort, to levy contributions | of troops, from the various confederated States, to march on Vienna, tocrush the efforts of its citi- zens. Prussia has already been summoned to have its levy ready for instant march, and it remains to | be scen how far the liberals of that country will approve of this proceeding, by ‘allowing their de- parture on so despotic a mission. The whole available military force, stationed in the distant provinces of the Austrian Empire, are marching on the capital, and their place, it is reported, is to be taken by Russian troops, which are now crossing their frontier, at the desire of the Emperor, who seems imbued with a savage spirit, to wreak thé most determined vengeance on the people. Be- fore he can eflect this, however, immense difficul- ties must beovercome. At present, the Diet of the capital is not in his interest, and any law passed by it for the levying of taxes will not enrich the military chest of Jellachich, but of his opponents, Under these circumstances, the invading forces have no other alternative but subsistance on forced contributions, which are at all times precarious, even amid a neutral population. Add to this, the vote carried in the Hungarian Diet, by the most ¢ that their country should fight, and, if needs be, fall for the independence of a city that gave them so strong a proof of sympa- thy in their hour of peril. More fatal still, to the last desperate efforts of the Emperor, is the news from reals which announces that, when the tidingsof a revolt at Vienna reached the army of Radetzky broke out iato open rebellion, and that a murderous conflict was raging between its Hungarian and Croatian portions. With all these conflicting elements, the proba- bility of success appears to be on the side of tuioes whom the royalist journals call the insurgents. It was not necessary to be endowed with any other power of prophecy than such as common sense aflorded, to foresee the present events. The wicked treachery of the Emperor and his advisers, which became ebvious as circumstanees favore. his, views, has brought upon itself a proper retri- butioh, which it is to be hoped will be further realized by his dethronement and exile—a fate he richly merits. From the correspondence that has been seized belonging to the late Count Latour, some curious, as well as treacherous documents, have been Jaid before the world. By some o them, it eee that one of the most determined enemies the people of Vienna had to contend with, was the Princess Sophia. Lord Palmerston is mentioned as being in union with the Russian Emperor, as to the neceseity of a vigorous interfe- Tence to put a stop to what 18 termed the anarchy of a savage faction ; but to this certain remarks are added, by no means flattering to his Lordship’s character. Should this interference be carged into practice, especially by a Russian invasion, there is not the shadow of a doubt but the Germans will rise, cm masse, to repel them, and should the issue appear doubtful, no power will be able to restrain the French trom rolling their armies over the Rhine. It should be borne in mind that, as regards the German struggle, there is not room for that despondency whieh occasionally floats over the mind, in_specu- aes on the destiny of France. The French, in their revolutions, are soon up and soon down ; but the German square-heads, when once raised, there is no putting them down. | They will fight to the Jast, and then will never give in, but die on the spot. This was seen the other day at Vienna, where the students marched coolly across a “age in the face of showers of grape-shot, and took the artillery that protected the war office, with the bayonet. The French are equally brave, but they do not show the same temerity and de- termination of purpose—for, if foiled at one point, they fly to another; whereas, the German takes a stand and keeps to it, to conquer or die The Times calls loudly on the continental powers to join issue in an Austrian invasion, to cut down and root up democracy for ever, which it thinks there 1s now a good chance of doing, as France has a ministry composed of members imbued with Thiers’ political principles, which are known to favor monarchy. It is doubtful, hewever, whatever might be the disposition of this party, that the French army would carry it out. On the contrary, it would be more likely to g've the sig- nal to oppore it. A strong reactionary feeling ix already setting in against them, and to aggravate it, the new Minister of the Interior has begun to seize the journals which condemn their policy. In connexion with the present disturbances in Avestria, is announced the determination of Charles Albert to take the field again, to restore the tarniehed honors of his army. ie seems, how- ever, retarded by the Italians calling into question both his ability to do so and the sincerity of his motives, should his efforts prove successful. In the meantime, the policy of Italy ought to be a pa- tient attendance on the turn the important events freight. Among | at Vienna take, and to them . may profit by accor- Baxsex, Oct. 14, 1818. | ‘The arrival of the steamer Washington, on the ‘Tth, braging the back pumbeis of yourvaluable paper, caveed, as veval, a feeling of solid satisfac. tion. The Herald is the only American paper in | general circulation throughout Europe, On the continent, you can searcely tind any other, except- | ing um the large reading rooms. I appeal to all | Amenecans who bave travelled, or who are now | traveling on the continent, for the truth of the | “re have no political news of importance that | will not have been received by you, ere the recep- | tom of this letter. Kevoluuons have grown so common, they excite no wonder or astonishment, and the kicking of a crowned head out of bis , is looked upon as a mere act ot charity, of eport. Ste transit | or UCaved ‘arrived $e. a States fmgate St. Lawrence, Capt. wu off Bremerbaven on the eve of the Teh ‘war towed to ber sochorage on the morain; of the th Upon encboring, the St Lawrenve salute: the Bremen flag with Ht guse, end e like number were retorned Bremen teriss. eo Moseverieg fort else saluted the St. Lawrence with ‘2h gupe } ‘The etmost enthusiasm prevailed among the good Cpe See, Sn ceeeenk oF Sh Hho Hanh ersivel of a0 Americen man of-war at their port. lasses the principal merchants of the city 300 pervone. dinner was worthy of those who geve it, and war most meguiicentiy cerved Yhe best of humor and good ferling prevailed om this oocaston, ‘On the 1TUh. & eplemdid ball will be given ta honor of the Americans. which will be attended by the besuty, wraith. avd farhion of Bremen, From Premem. the St, Lawrence will to Southampton, England, at which place preparations are being made to & public ree: ption, din ©. ‘The Awericen gover noted wisely t y oases cruises better yd others ports, cam row the policy that will surely resuit from merchants in foreign ber officers # nobler 7 graced a quarter deck. ourge of the bumam family, the cho- lore, t* staring ws follin the feee, Io Hambarg, jou from this city 2500 cares bave ported 1,100 having proved fatal, 900 recovered, Abe rest w re woder medical treatment. bad some considerable sickness here, which bas been propevoeed to be by come of our physicta eholera At any rate. whatever it ix, it bas berm very focal cight-tenths of thors attacked having died. Ow. ¢ now prevailing im Northern Europe. is on fearful : governed y approaching the short time ite dead he north of thores of Ame’ ill be een ae mortality that in Rawal urively co he very rociety; to the filthy, and poorly fed and clothed. and the intemperate be futaily predi>powing caures of this disease, | stands preeminent io Hamborg. | tearerly apy of thore who were called ‘bard drinkers” bare survived ticularly noted thie , # Cholera not being fupremely absurd it is to cripple com- n rome tnataners rate merchants, hess. by enforcing quarantine ips, passengers, and cargoes. A hot bed arrangement for the | forming and bringing forward of the ver | regulations profres to prevent. Fngland Iately qua- raptined * Sir Cholera.”’ o endeavored to, by adopt- ing thore on! ed notions. at preseat entertained | only by thick headed legislators and would-be-rapient | doctors But thanks tothe enlightened medical corps n from the absurd post- month will remove ber i upon cholers. The articles ondon Times against thie © ex- the contagiousness of cholera, we * or commissioners of bores, there things out ey ad ing a few political hangers. of instances, too ignorant and Inzy practice in their profession, in a fair and legitimate ner. ‘Will such restrictions be pl ¢ the pity ar Lgl credit of my coun- Ty aD 0) ate. I hope not Sir Oracle Board of Health of New York ye Ag on the commerce of the water. are pro- oard of Health doing anything—even to the quarantining of the inhabit- ants of Rondout! By the Washington, Professor Josef Gu’ celebrated band of, instrumental i nine years he was the leader of the royal Emperor of Austria. and for a number of re patronised by the King of Prussia and the King of B varia, from all of whom he has valuable honor of his highly py cof enon talents, Nearly all of the music performed y his band is of hisown compo- sition. His * Warrier’s Delight.” “ Railroad Galo; “Leon of Berlin. and “Tones of Home,” are brilliant and beautiful productions, The latter is one of the most exquisite musical gems ever listened to. There is more soul feeling in it pm tin existence. tampe th genius, with a soul far above the ordinary body of m: sical comporers. It cannot fail to bring tears to t eyes of an audience, inany country. These ar the praires of a fale sentimentalit} muric; they are real; let the American pi judge for themselves. The officers of the St. La: rence, in & body. were present at one of bis concer! in Brem enthusiastic in their praises of very able tog the st violin, Ist horn, flute, violo: the latter performer being only fifteen years of age. If Herr Gung'l is received with one half, or one-quarter the kindness in America, that is extended to us in Ger- many, be will succeed beyond his most sanguine ex- pectations. We are a little anxious to hear the result of your Presidential election. Doinform me, | suppose that We ean be sure of one point—be will be an American, Thanks to Captain Johnstone, U.S. Mate Steamer *Wasnimor : Off Sandy Hook, Nov 4, 1848. 5 To Cart. Jno. Jonnstone, | Dean Sin:~Our voyage having terminated, and our pleasing association with yourself being about to cease, We cannot refrain from oxpressing to you, on this occasion, our warm and hearty thanks for your very kind and gentle ly deportment toward us during our recent voyage across the Atlantic. Loder all circumstances, we have found you # thorough sea- animously expressed , through you, to present to the officers under your command our best wishes. We believe all of them to be worthy of the high you re- pore in them, Ip conclusion, permit wish you long life, a8, to Ci a bsp, tinued prosperit; and advancement in ys id We are, dear Frank Strotten. F: ar, Germany, Jno. Glenn, jr., Mai New York ane e nee, ndw'd. Trappereberg, N. H. Pergourd! Louisiana, Jowf Gupgal, Germany, L. F. Farwell, Wiscons! , Max Anton Orlopp, Ger- many, H. Lindenbeiny, Ky., James Keen, England, and 94 others, Keen lopp F sennater ter, Hermann Schuster, Adolph wig Belmser, Richard Beh three ebildren. Ga saghter Win 'Beakentduline’ Aetde. Theodore Avene. G Muller, 0 0 Bole K Poland, A Zunle, . T Kannmerer, T Karmfusky, Berndt, Charles Beakt, piven, Me Dingioldt, Me Sohutt, ME Sahlgr, Carl Much, ve Captain Maulding and officers | Jemanly office re ofthe Ame | LL LL A A ey ame Theatricala:d Musical, Panx Turatar —Thisevening the excellent comedy | of “Londom Assurance” will be performed with @ powerful cast. Sir. H. Placide, one of the best come- dians in the country, will appear as Sir Hareourt Courtley, and Mr. Gilbert, who is a great favorite, will perronate the character of Max Harkaway, The part of Charlies Courtley by C. W Clarke that of Mr, Spanker by Daweon, and those slo’ and Meddie, by Mesers, W: and Chap: Miss Mary Tey- Jor, ood every ir she represents, he part of Lady Spanker; Grace by Mrs. Walcott, and Pert by Mrs. It ia scarcely nroessary to say that those w Park this evening will enjoy arich treet. The enter- teinments will conclude with » new fare», entitled SABI hing for a Change,” in which Dawson, Barrett, Mre Knight and Miss Mary Taylor will sustain the sine characters. Mr. Placide is generally ad- mitted to be « star in his line, aad justly #0, for we be- lieve be has no rival in this or any other city in the Union He ts a great favorite, and will undoubtedly draw a respectable house. Bowsay Tuxatax.—The very great variety and continued succession of novelty which is produced at Bowery theatre keeps it filled every evening with most respectable audiences. In reviewing the enter- teinments which have been presented within the last two months, it is really surprising to eee how much sterling amusement bas been given. Mr Hamblin’s performances kept the house crowded for two woek then foliowcd. in 1apid succession, the of * The Destruction of the Bastile *Patpam,” * The Swawp Fox,” “ T' East River Craft-wan,” the splendid dancing of Signora Ciocea, ‘Ube beautiful dram: * Life”? the New Orleans Sure- adere’ converts, and a variety of other attractions ii the way of faces, mel 4 d, present week, another new drama,“ Time Tries Ali, wili be played, with that elegant actress, Miss Wemyss, im the chief part, The drama of * Lifs’ will likewise be [played this evening, ana the serenaders will give «ne of their very pleasant concerts The New Orleans Sere nadersare # moet talented band and give the great- eet eatisiaction As they are engaged for but a limited number of pights, thoee who wish to hear them ought to go soon. ‘Ihe new play of “ ime Cries All”’ is uow enacting in London with great applause. We expeot it will be equally successtul bere. Miss Wemyss and Mis Conway take the principal female parts. The | frat mentioned lady is already an established favorite; the latter will make her ficst appearance in Aaorica | thisevening. She brings @ high European reputation with her, which, we doubt noi, will be fully sustained re. k wood, Baoapway Tuxatux,—This evening Mr. J. Wallack, it., appears at this theatre in the character of Clat Melnotte, in Sir E. Bulwer Lytton’s celebrated play of “ The Lady of Lyons.” The part of Pauline will be ably sustained by Miss Fanny Wallack, andthe other cbaracters by the members of the excellent C Smusements will close with the p he Bold Dragoonr,” in which Mesere, Lester, Hada- y, Vache, Andtews. Misr Fanny Wallack, aad Mrs, dott will appear Mr Wallaca ts very good actor, and supported, as he will be. by an excolient compa: there is every Teason to believe the Broadway, da egeme Dt, will by attended by large ascemblag: of our eit He will eppesc to-morrow evening i the arduous character of Kvcbard 111. From the view we take of the respective engagements throughout the Union. the theatricai managers of this city will have to look out for attractive talent in order to pivase their patrons. Nationas Turatnn.—-The week opens well at this popular bowse—no less than three most elogant pieces ove of them presented for the first time at this the! atre. The entertainments will commence with the drama of the * Golder rmer,’’ with Chi lucky farmer; Burke as the immortal Jemmy Twiteber, with his never failing “vel, vot ov ict” aod Mra. Woodward m the Boston theatres, Will make ber ret appearance at the National as Eli- wabeth, the farwer's wite. D. Herbert, Seymour, Se, Will also appear ip it. The very laughable farce of the «Wid im, ‘ia whieh Mr, Chaat bis mort remarkable imitations of celebrated actors, will pext be pla.ed Chanfreu’s imitations are really wondeifully correct and ought to be sven by all. The fairy vaganze of the © invisible Prince’? will con- clode the evening's bill, This ptese has been got up with every care, and Ube pretty music in it will braung to the beet advantage by thecompany. Burke. Dawes, Perdey, Taylor, Mrs Chapman, Miss Mostuyer and Miss gl = pr pe the more prominent parts, aad & van ‘un amuse: Xo a ody ment may be expected Bunton's Turatae —Burton seems very happy in bis selection of pieces, as hie theatre 1s every nigh? well filed. This “Dombey and Sen,” which bas had such « long run at Chambers street, will again be performed, and no doubt will draw, as it bas bith, erto done, a crowded houre. Brougham’s per Ra: of Major Joe yi ‘a in the part of Toots, ere in themselves worth the prise & more faithful, Sepcame But where can be ruly comic representa'ion of Captaih Cattle, the oid mariner, than that of Barton, who is decidedly, line, the best comedian in the country But wh udd to these the pames of Mrs. Vernon, Mra. Broug! am,end Mra K it, who are established favorices, abt of the success of a company id Mr. Fredericks wiil the whole will conclude with Breach of Promise; in which the part of the old bachelor, comedy Burton will ably sustain Ebene ser Sudden. Broapway Cincvs —Several additional attraction, will be presented at this popular piace of amuse: this week. M'me Carroll, the elegant eq uestri McFarland, the eighty somerset man; Mr. Dan Gardner, the musical clown; Sweet, the so: ri Mr Devere, the extraordinary patraee on ‘th od cord; acrobatic ond gymmastic feats; acomicafcerpiece, and Various other sornes, will all be among thi taipments thie which or Dave engaged ® most talented o from laris. They are to rae thee Sarvs, Lent & Co.'s grand establishment, bibiting in Kighth street, near the Bowery, is probably the most complete and elegant traveling cirous in th, oi nich they perform is great, and their singing is most sciea- Mrionron.— White's Ethiopian Minstrels, sight in umber, are creating # great excitement at this house, performances are most edairable. reme The lines, we wnderstand built by com < Motre's instr pay belf the net earniogs of the patenters forthe right. A view of the came, the oy for “ote pet 10 000 per nop. om this live alone of which Professor 3 accrue to The same arrangemeats Spply to the Boston and Southera ocaboard eet, uniting the former place to New Orleans Taking the Froripte of all the lines, and they must be redaced. agpregate ultelarge, and would still be vo, were the retes The Albany and Buffato Telegraph , Company. of the Direetors of the New York Al- Promotions axp Arrow rueyts in Tae Exon Corrs or THR Navy —Promotions—At the late examination beld at Norfolk. Virginia, the named arsistante for Tw Logan, of New Joree: M , of Mees; Thomas Alpbonee J of Visglaln, Rdoie Piston of Pennsylvania.