The New York Herald Newspaper, July 23, 1848, Page 1

NO. 5161. _ SVEGIAL BUROPRAN CORRESPONDENCE ov THE Maw YORE HERALD. Our English Correspondence. Lonpon, July 7, 1848. ‘The British Revenue—The Post Office---Kean and Macready--Royal Patronage--- The Hermann-—- Experimental Squedron--The Chartusts found Guilty-—-Guizot —Cabinet Meetings—-The Par- liament—-Irish Felon--- The Money Market. The most important news I have to forward is a’ ‘statement of the revenue for the quarter just end- ed, viz., tothe Sth of July, from which you will ‘perceive there is a decrease of £327,741, as com- pared with the corresponding quarter of last year, and exhibiting in the twelvemonth a deficiency of £2,587,709. ‘The items are as I communicat Increase. + £182,761 Excise, Crown Lands... 10.000 ; 81,561 Property Tax 48,116 4 Post Office. . 79 000 214,312 :-—— China Money... 173 ' 951,095 ‘ -—_— Repayment of 214,435 udvancess.... 51,131 Decrease. i + 602,226 | Increase. . +1214, 485 Decrease. ....... .8a7T4 | -on the quarter, as compared with last year. | ‘The great decrease observable in the post office is at- “tributable to this fact, that a long outstanding dis- puted debt, owing to the great Western Railway, for the conveyance of mail bags, has been paid off, This de- claration of the state of the revenue is anything but flattering. and will make fearful havoc with the mints- ‘try; for, of courte, to replenish the treasury, they must resort to laying on additional taxes. Whether this will be don@ directly or indirectly it is impossible to | “say; but not much doubt need be entertained that the government coffers murt be filled, and that, too, from taxation ‘There is really nothing of consequence stirring, @ave wimongst those circles who devote themselves more perticularly to pleasure. ‘There bas been a mag- nificent concert at the falace, which was attended, as | you can imagine, by an immense number of fasbion- -ubles. Her Majesty was also present at Charles Kean’s Denefit; afd asl bave already apprised you, will pat- Yonice Macready on Monday next. A company of «speculators have engaged Drury Lune theatre, for the uxpos of giving a mere complete representation of e legitimate Grama than bas hitherto been done. js is also under the exclusive patronage of the | ‘What will be the ultimate succers of the un- | taking it is tolerably clear to foretell, vis., a very | ‘questionable smiount of profit. Hermann arrived at Cowes on Tuesday, having | “been only eleven days und two hours on her passage. | ‘The Acadia also came iuto Liverpool on Wednesday, | ‘tringing specie to the amount of £26.00. She was detained off Halifax in @ fog fur upwards of ten hours. An experimental +quadron will shortly sail from Portsmouth, under the command of Sir Charles Na- | for, to test the cfficacy of the “screw principle.” | The equadron will comprise some of the be-t and most | mo able of the war steamers, and the result of the ‘trial is looked forward to with much anxiety, Thavo but one statement to make to you with refe- rence to the chartists, which is that three of the lead- «18, Mcsers. Williams, Vernon and Fuss-il. have been ‘triedand found guilty. The remainder will be brought -to trial immediately, No »:; pathy ‘Was expressed in court towards thet.” The deliberations of the jury in elther cure were exceedingly brief, no doubt of their | «seditious intentions appearing to reat on the minds of | -@DY peTeous present ut the court. Sentence in cach | case is deferred; but | should imagine it will be im» | prieontuent for two or three years. [tis not improbable that they way be traneported. for the government sappear determined to put a check on the proceedings thas bave 0 lately agitated us. Not a little unplensant feeling is kindled here in -conseqence of M. Guizot having been offered by the -ourators of the Tayler institution at Oxford, the chair of the profes:orrhip of modern languages, which, how- vever, ae remier has declined. T! urators have drought upon themrelves censure im offering to M. Guizot the appointment, which, it is alleged, should mot have been offered to any man who bas made him- self so notorious in the p litical world. ‘The parliamentary world is comparatively dull, the «debates being confined to further speeches upon the Sugar duties, and some other matters of no great im- port, for the details of which | refer you to the sum- ‘Mary you will receive with this letwer. Until last evening nothing was brought on of interest, when the -adjourned debate upon Mr. Hume’ mentary reform was proceeded wi there were 84 for the motr ‘it; thus leaving the movers of the question in a mi- ty of eighty-four votes It could not be expected that the motion of Mr. Hume Would. in its extended | shape, hay d either house ; but I do not believe PY) jority as 267 was anticipated. It conse- quently remains for some other member to propose & acheme cf reform, for the people certainly require a further extension of their privilc ges, which are really | much cramped. The reform league will, now | That it bar seen the termination of Mr. Hum motion, | to work in right earnest; so that benceforward | | Bh il muke the progress of this association a special fcatu.e in my communications ‘The gentleman who is the editor of the Irish Felon, | the newrpsper which was formerly pubished under | the title of the United Irishman. 14 Nir, Reilly; and, | in consequence of his exciting articles in that journal, | his residence has been searched, and te bia»elf isin a | -¥ery uncertain position, as regards his liberty, Oth wise, Ireland is in @ tolerable tranquil state ; and from “the latert news that bas reached town, there is every bability of its continuing quiet. ~do not, however, cease to hold exbinet councils daily, the object of which, it is generally supposed, is to ex- pedite measures of relief for Ireland. The sporting world is actively engaged at New- amarket. for the July meeting; but nothing has been run for, of consequence. 1 bave just returned from the Old Bailey, where Ernest Jones’ trial is being heard and 351 against to close my letter; but a similar verdict to the chartists already tried may be expected. The money warket is buoyant. Consols closed at 87, but have been very uncertain. Bank stock is worth 191; Reduced ‘Three per Cents, 87%; Three | their value would be nil | of Trieste has been raived—for a time. The minirtry here | | in move word is muttered the form of ti —the well’ known bat, the rrdingote guise, the broad expansive brow—quite forgetting that he is no more, Such is the prestige of renown. which explains the penultima movement in favor of Prince Louis, ‘The inclination in favor of peace is very strong in Europe ; war bashung by a thread at more than one moment, and yet now more than four months have elapted since the declaration of the republic, Aus tria is fighting against Italy, Denmark against Prus- tia—internal distroctionx and revolutions have upset the existing order of things, and yet peace has not been broken; but there is an old proverb, the exact words of which have excaped my memory. about an old pitcher going to. the well and getting broken at art. Go to Malta and count the number of yossels sta- tioned there~ go on board and watch the officers, and form your conclusions of what their opinion is, which may ferve ax that of the superior in command, which is an eebo of that of the government, and then form your own conclusions. Ifthat wili not satisfy you, read the dispatch written on board the mail ship Hibernia, for the defensive precautions taken to provide against 8 coup de ma'n—thon goto the bay of Naples, and don’t read Pliny. but go on board les raisseaur de La repub- ligue, with the tri-color floating. aud ask their epiaion, bons evfons et Eraves But until the heavy thunder rolls from the decks of these mons*ers of the dee >—un- til Russia’s legions march in dense masses into Prassin, and the Dane, the Swede and the Norwegian descend upon the main land—until the glittering array of French bayonets glance in tho sunshine on the heights of Revoli, and French steeds neigh once more on Ma- rapgo—war has not commenced—mais ga ira, ga ira, Lord Palmerston’s mediations, or meddllngs, in the dif- ferent affairs of other pations have rather been attended with bad results than anything elee,and if sammed up The whigs have had a narrow ercape of dying & watural death —once on the Bulwer af- foir, which i not settled yet, far from it, and once again ho buried emperor arisos | onthe West Indian debate. The revenue bas juat been | publisbed ; and as you willsee from the tables, if we are to judge from the financial condition of acountry of its likely prosperity. England would be on the verge of ut- ter ruin ; and if Ireland was to break out in open re- hellion it might look ugly. I see you are getting up a movement in America ; but if your Irish ratriota do not act more than talk. ] might say with Burchel, the Vi- car of Wakefield, f-u-d-g-e! ! Germany 15 pretty quiet—that is to say no more blocdshed has taken place. The report that Russia had declared war on Germany is premature, Archduke John of Austria bas been elected supreme head of the German powere, irresponsible for his acts,—in fact, but not in name—Emperor ! Les emperevrs sont a Vordre du jour!—Archduke John is a manly epon hearted fellow; he fell in love with a peasant girl. and to his credit matried her in lawful wedlock, and has ever since honored her as his wife, to the disgust of all the imperial spoonies of Vienna, who turned up their noses at the me’sai blance, as they terme it. She ranks only as baronness —He has to open the Austrian Chambers as deputy of the Emperor, who finds the air of Vienna sultry, Bohemia is Cd with 40000 men to guard Prague.— In Hungary. Iiyria, and Croatia, they are fighting over again all the battles of Prince Eugene, but the sounds of werfare are scarcely heard here. France absorbs every thing else, Another rising— more general— through France would astonish no one. Negotiations for peace are going on in Italy; but meantime Austrians and Italians are making every pre- preparation to cut each others throats.—The blockade ‘The terms pro- pored are said to be the following :—Lombardy and the Duehies of Parma and Modena will remain in the pos- rersion of Charles Allert; Savoy will be made over to France; Sieily will nominate a son of Charles Albert as King of that island. under the protection of Italy; and the Venetian provinces will form an independent con- stitutional State, under the ex-Duke of Modena; and Austria will receive an indemnity of four hundred mil- lions, and at the same time be allowed to have 8 garri- son at Mantua” No doubt these reports are prema- tore ; but the joy with which the prospects of peace are brea show how tired the good Italians are already of the war, The Piedonte+e army has passed the Adige, and is Preparing to attack Verona. General Pepe is at Ve. nice with an army of 12.000 to 15,000 troops, composed of Romans, Lombards, Venetians, and Neapolitans. He has Generals Antonini and Ferrari under his or- ders. General Armandi hax resigned the portfolio of Minister of War of the Venetian Republic, and M. Pao- Jucei. the Minister of the Marine, has succeeded him. Armandi has been appointed inspector.general of the artillery and enginers, In the kingdom of Neples the civil war still continues, without the least prospect of its being brought toa conclusion. Calabria is in open rebellion against Na- Jes, and the galiant little Sicily is braciug her mancles gle against the monster who shot down his own subjects in the streets. To add another tink to the chain, civil war has commer ced in Spain. Cabrera, Elio, and other Gene- Tals. entered the Barque provinces, and the Car- lists are flocking to his standard from all quarters, Ho in already at the head of three or four thousand men. ‘Tbe Queen is again pronounced to be in un interesting sitvation. Portugal is in & bad way, both politically and finan- cially. Russia is concentrating her forces. Wherefore ?— Ask the E: or, If you are the Russian, he will give you the knout, »nd if « foreigner, give you five minutes to leave his capital Turkey is quiet—but a revolt in the harem would as- tonizh noone—in fact, nothing astonishes any body now. Lamartine is leaving Paris for a secord “ voyage en orient.” They np that there are many of the late ex- ecutive who would like to leave Paris if they could do so. The hand of time must soon unroll the scroll of the Jate conspiracy. Gerrardin, another remarkable man, has at length been liberated. His crime was liberty of speech, and it is » pity that the first act of Cavaignac should to put down the liberty of the press ; but he was a dictator, Guizot ie here. and has béen offered the chair of mo- dexn literature at Oxford, which he wisely refused. Leuis Philippe and the other members of the ex- reyal family of France, remain perfectly quict, Metternich, it reems, has saved his Johanuisb Ferger, and gives soireee in his mansion at Eaton Square. A French paper has been started in London, most excellently written. raid to be Guizot’s organ, which the editor has thought fit to deny. The name of Klindworth, (the editor) however, uizot’s private him under the late government, re are many plots ent just now. Society was divided by a Ger- mon writer into two classes—the Habe-alles, and the Habe-nichts. or in English the Have-alls and the | Have-nothings; the latter are trying to upaet the Tt wilt not, how. | ‘ever, bo brought to a conclusion before I'am compelled | and a Quarter Cents, 874 ; Long Annuities, 8%; — India Bonds, 198 a 22s premium ; (Mareb), 38¢ premium ; June ditto, 32s premium. Lonnon, Friday Evening, July 7, 1843. The State of Europe. The short interval which elapses between the sailing of the steamers, is often so fraught with Exchequer’ Bills | events, great and momentous, that seven gays | later from Europe, in 1848, is equal to years in importance. Thrones, that have taken years to be established, have been blown down, like a pack of -eards by the breath of a child. Liberty, which like Prometheus of old, has been chained to the rock of monarchy, has at length burst its chains, and stalks majestically from Alp to Alp, from shore to shore, making its manly voice strike fear into the hearts of tyrants, and terror into the pale faces of des- potic governments. Europe has been in travail, bu: Jet us hope her pains are over; her first born, the young ‘Republic of France, has been baptized in blood; but it has outlived the last terrible crisis, and order reigns at Paris, not that order proclaimed by G neral Sebastiani in the corrupted chambers, when Poland fell « victim ‘to the avarice of kings, and to the shame of human nature; but order which hax been established by the people, though it is true, also, against the people. Let me join in the toast propored on Tuesday by an Ame- tican citizen at a dinner at Maurice's, in honor of the a iversary of American Indepedenc “May the Froneh republic be as lasting in time, and hi py in its resuits, as our own fuvored land.” il of mystery «Lill hangs over the proceedings of the late terrible insurrection, Sinister assertions are thrown out that many members of the executive gover n- ment were implicated in it, (of which there soems little doubt) ; but as yet very little is known, It is quite certain that it originated in the ateliers maur, the ‘Utopia of Louis Biano—an Utopia which General Ca- vaignac, the Dictator of France, has sent to tho four winds of heaven. The system of the revolt was well organized, and with a strategic skill which would Jead to suppose that no mean Intelligence guided the insurgents. I rend you some details from various sources, which will be read with interest, The death of the Archbishop of Paris ta his holy robes, is an episode that will be banded down to posterity. and ren- der his name immortal in history aa the martyr for his -gountry s Eyery act of any political or social bearing in Franco is of euch paramount importance to the rest of Earope, Lend you, under the head of Vrance. a more de- led account of occurrences in that country since the first inet. France holds in her hands the decision of peace or war, Italy has invoked h Spain, hor ally, is all but at war with Eng! pat what is of more importance, a war with ancther nation would turn the chancel of men's thoughts away from theit own internal diseases: like the Moxas ayy din, in Sue's “Juif hryant,’ it would reli sion under which France In bors mand fearful remed es. If roll of the new ministry, y¢ half of them are old» idlers dor a military gover: step in advance tow somnd falls ewent on the rrible evils over the mitster nd that more than France is, de facto. 4 an former. England is tranquil. Ireland in statu quo. There is a report thata three months truce has been concluded between Germany and Denmark; and the Austrians have obtained ancther victory over the Italians. ‘The capitulation of Venice may, if that is the care. be shortly expected. ‘The terms of peace must be honorable to Italy. Aus- tia dare not be too exorbitant. Hume's reform motion came onJast night; but was rejected by a majority of 267; 34 having voted for the motion MOVEMENT, Liverroor, July 8, 1848. State of Trade—Lady Godwa—New Potatoes— The Chartests and Repealers, §c., §c. 1 am happy to be able to notice an improvement in business., Everything seems in greater demand, and prices generally have improved. The funds seem inclined to rise tremendously. The government continue to take vigorous steps against the leading chartists and repealers, and a warrant, too, has been issued for the arrest of Mr. John Martin, of the Aish Felon, on a charge of felony. Mr. Martin is out of the way. At the Dublin Commission Court this week, one man was sentenced toreven years transportation for military vaining. Mr Fusrell, of whose fooleries you are already aware, has been convieted. Great frars are entertained that the timber vessels now arriving from British North American porta, will not be able to meet with engagements for the fall voy- age, trade generally being 80 unusually depressed that iL ie aimort impossible to effect a sale of wood goods at anything like # remunerating price. ‘The freiggte offering for Quebec are 32.0 33s per load, for Liverpool, without any proepect of an advance,— From the lower porte, the rates offering are proportion- atély low, fo that, with a high premium and no deck load, veesels employed in these operations are not like- ly to be profitable to their owners ‘The harvest, if well got in, will doubtless infuse a new life into commercial transactions, and probably enable us, by the time the year 1849 arrives, to proceed with renewed vigor, ‘The first four days of this week were very fine and warm, and the crops seemed to advance wonderfully, ‘The li however, has been of that electric nature that seems («8 in past years) to have affected the po tato crop; forl have observed myself, and heard com- plaints from others, of a perceptible blight in them, ‘The next few weeks will tell # tale one way or the otber; and as the grain market willibe materially atfect- ed thereby. I shall make it my duty to observe, and in cach letter to communicate to you candid and fair acecunt of them, On Thursday ‘ast, a farmer, who rerides on the Cheshire side of the Mersey, sold 70 Vurhels of potatoes at 6s, per bushel, (or 90 lis ) for port to Demerara, The potatoes were sold to the cap- {ain of the vessel they are going out in, who, having tried tho experiment, has a plan of his own for * ing then in hempers, : . any si Noon, July 8. Aby quantity of excellent potatoes are to be hadin our market this morning, at 4s. per bushel, (from 84 to SO tbs) and Lam giad to say, that there are very fow complaints to-day of failure or blight. We bave no tidings of the America yet, but ever: moment we expect to hear that she is off Holyhea She ought to he here now, The Europa, the flower of the flect, haa e Scotland, and will take her departure for Banton ee Saturday She is, indeed, a beaatifal ship. on earth will you Americans think of us Eng- lishera, when I tell you that the Godiva procession was tho | Inst week rovived at Coventry, Madame Warton play. ing the part of the lady. by riding on a white horae in her buff—certwnly not her owo buff—but what mat- ters! If the imitation of flesh were good. why not have her in puris naiuratibus ? Well, well, there are the last jays. Sournampron, July 7, 1848. Arrwal of the American Steamship Hermann— Success of the American Steamers—Interesting Financial Intelligence, §c., §c. To use a mercantile expression, American steam is looking up, and may be quoted as de- cidedly firmer. One of the Cunard steamers, the Acadia, has been soundly beaten by the United States mail steamer Hermann. The latter vessel arnived off the Needles, Isle of Wight, on the 2d instant, at 5, P.M., which, allowing for the five hours difference in time between New York and Southampton, gives 11 days and 21 hours for the exact time occupied by the voyage ; and, I be- lieve, about two hours less than occnpied by the new steamer America for her first homeward trip, and which was supposed to be the shortest ever kuow: ‘The Acadia arrived at Liverpool on thé Sth, at 5 P She was detained ten hours at Halifax by a dense fog. Allowing her that ten hours’ detention, it will appear beaten the Acadia nearly thirty-eight hours on the run to England, efter deducting twenty-four hours for the difference of starting time in New York. , This success has created very considerable interest amongst the numerous persons interested in steam navigation. ‘The favorable run made by the United States, and the Hermann’s decided and unexpected feat, have made the Britishers hegin to think that Americon steamers are destined to succeed, and made the Americans very sanguine that their steamers will ultimately rival, if not surpass, the speed and celerity of Evglish ocean steamships The passen- gers by the Hermann presented to Captain Crabtree a very gratifying letter, expressing their admiration of his noble ship, and her performance, and thanking bim for the good arre ngements and gentlemanly treat- ment they have experienced. ‘The Hermann will leave this on the 20th. and I am informed the will have a large cargo, and be quite full of passengers, ‘The news brought by the Hermann that the $16,- 000.060 loan had been adjudicated. and that $14,000,- CO of it had been apportioned to Corcoran and Riggs, of Washington, for'account of themselves, Baring Brothers & Co., of London, and others, was not very favorably received in London, as it is feared that if any very considerable payments are to be made from England to pay up instalments on the loan, it will leod to adecline of the rate of exchange in New York, anda consequent re-exportation of the precisus me- tals to the United States. It was observed that on the novncement of the loan baving been taken by Ba- rings, exchenge showed a tendency to decline in Wall street, and that the drain of specie from New York immediately subsided. The views taken by the writer of the money article of the New York Herald, on the fubject of this financial operation, are admitted by mercuntile men to be very just— foreign capital is evi- dently being attracted to United States stocks and securities. for many rearons—firet, because com with the present disorganized state of the con governments, their public funds are not con! secure m+ dium for investment, and it is considered that the United States having #0 small a public debt, in comperison with its vast resources, a guarantee is afforded, beyond the possibility of doubt, for regular payment of the'dividends, and of an ultimaty repay- ment of the full amount lent. Moreover, Amorican stocks pay @ more remunerative interest to capitalists than any esfe European stocks, The English consols, nowata price of 8734 per cent, pay only 34 per cent per annom ; it must, therefore, strike every man hav- ing a clear heed, that capitalists would make a ood exchange of investment by selling out ritith conrols or exchequer bills purohas ing in United States stocks. With all these considerations before the moneyed class in London, it is threw dly guested. and believed that Messrs, Ba. ring Brothers & Co, will be considerable holders of the new Joan. not only on their own account, but for ao- count of Freneh and German capitalists, who, foresee- ing nothing bot ruin and chaos in the political hori- zon. are winding up and making safe by sending their money across the Atlantic. From the fact of the Barings having been employed by the Emperor of Russia to invest. £2000 00 sterling last year in the English funde, itis rumored in respectable circles that the Emperor basa finger in the pic, and that some mil- lions have been subscribed for by Barings, by order of bis Imperial Majesty. This rumor has ao- a few days ago £180,000 in gold was received at the Banh of England from the Russian government, and aleo from other large amounts to arrive from Russia, being covered by insurances at Lloyd's. Of course, it is totully imposrible to say if.these rumors are true; the Emyeror of Russia can, however, see more than an inch before his nore, and who oan deny that in the event of political troubles, rendering it necessary for his Imperial Mojerty to absent himeelf from his faith- ful ana loving subjects, and totake up his residence in md or the far West. Who would say that £200.00 in the British funds, and $5,000,000 in American stocks, would not be some solace and sup- p rt, during s lengthened expatriation. As anab+tract principle, 1 should give it that no coun'ry can be benefitted by a large am unt of seou- rities, reyreeesting ityfpublic debt being held by for- cigners; for instance. supposing stock of the United States tothe extent of $100.000,000 were held by Eu- ropean capitaliste: the interest, at six per cent to be remitted aw nualiy for payment of the dividends, would amount to $6 000 000, which would be a serious drain upon the resources and: ineome of the country, and that rum of money taken from the circulation to go into the pockets ef foreigners, would be more benefi- ciully employed if the stock were held by domes- tic cnpitalists, It may, therefore, be assumed with propriety that it is better for the permanent interests of the United Stater, that her loans should be taken up oy, her own citizens, and that the large amount yayable annually for interest should be a remunera- tion to her capitalists for the use of the general accu- mulated ravings of the people invested in United States stocks cr treasury notes, It may be true that the amounts to be paid to toreign creditor's would, in reality. be paid in produce—tay cotton, corn. tobacco, fur, &o.—ratber than in specie; but, on the other hand, it ie certain that the paymects, however made, would tend to maké the exchanges more unfavorable than would ctherwise be the case, if the payments were due to citizens of the country. The American steamer United States is to leave Havie on Monday, the 10th inst.,for New York. [ hear that ehe bas very little freight engaged, but that about one bundved passengers will go by her. Trade and commerce in Havre are very bad. The cotton market there is perhaps rather firmer, and. lately, sales have increared to some extent, Although it is proba- ple that romething approaching a military dictatorship will be established in France, yet, under the supvosi- tion that order will be preserved, and the rights of property respected, more confidence amongst the mor- cantile class is perceptible, By your French advices, you will eee that the Fronch 3 and 5 per conts have public feeling. is tatixfactory. ‘The West India steamer Teviot on the 4th, having on board $600,000 in specie. Eaxine, from Constantinople, is hourly ex gold coin, value $1,960,000. The specie tyre, brought b; the He nn, was sent acrora Wonder. Wit all there arrivals of bullion, the Yaults of the Bank of England are likely to be overstocked, and money will be a drug, while. at the same time, the mercantile and manofucturirg interests are languishing for want of adequate menns to carry on thelr operations: a singu- lar xnemaly to the general course of affairs, and only to be accounted for by the general want of confidence induced by the critical state of political affairs on the continent There have been arrivals at this port from Spain, Portugal. and Gibraltar, during the week; but trere is nothing fresh, either political or commercial, to eom- mupicate. Our Irish Correspondence. Dusuin, July 7, 1848. State of Freland—-Orange Processions—Prosecu- tions— Railways, §c. But hitle has transpired in the way of news since I last wrote to you, with the exception of the trials of the pereons who were, in last April, ar- rested for training and drilling, and the prelimina- ries being undertaken for another State trial, in the person of Mr. John Martin, editor of the Felon, which paper bids fair to earn the title bestowed upon it, and has worthily resumed the place of the United Irishman. Patrick Gogarty, during the Commission now sitting, was found guilty of having, on the 10th of April last, at Great Ship street, attended a meeting, for the purpose of training and drilling, and did train and drill, then and there, Patrick Kelly, Andrew English, and several others, The former was sen- tontenced to seven years,and the latter to two years im prisonment, Mr. Thomas Devin Reilly was put to the bar for the same offence. the next Commission, A warrant was, on Monday Jnst, iesued for the arrest of Mr. John Martin, undor the treasury felony act. The offoers entrusted with the warrant have been unable to execute it, in conse quence of the disappearance of Mr, Martin, who, it is raid, exeaped by the revr of the bhoure has net, however, excited much interest, \ir boing buta new hand, comparatively spesking ‘The final meeting of the Burgh Q tobe held on the 10th inst, It ie said. that althourh the Repeal Agseciation bas adjourned to that time, be: fore deciding on its dissolution, preliminary of the Old and Young Irelander: ergeged in negotiations for obtaining the yp Conciliation Hslltor the mootings, if the Leagu that the Hermann arrived so quickly as to have | quired more importance from it being known that only | risen considerably. This, as indicating the state of | Tho trial was adjourned to | be firmed, It is proposed that the League should un- dertake the responsibility of the debts of th» Repeal Awociation amounting to between £800 and £900; and thata transfer of the lease should be made to the couneil of the new body. A large repeal meeting was held in Londonderry, on Monduy lart, for the purpose of expressing their sym- pathy for Mr. Mitchel, and making preliminary ar- Tapgrments for the inte ded monster meeting which is rhertly to take place in that city, and for a soirée to the Dublin delegates, On Saturday last, there was a special meeting of the corporation, for the purpose of nominating a Lord Maycr for the ensuing yeur, and other business, ‘The nomination. however, was postponed. The couserva- tiveside put forward Alderman Kinahan as a candidate, After some deevitery convertation oa the Queen's answer to their address, the meoting separated. ‘The opinion gains ground that Mr, Maurice O'Connell is to be the Lord Mayor. Greap preparutions are being made in Ulster for the Orange processions, Several were had on tho Ist, which were conducted very peaceably; but on Thurs day woek there was a row in Raphoe, between the old rivel factions, which kept the town in a state of great excitement for several hours, It appears, that a reve- nue policeman abused an Orangeman. and. praised Mitchel; the latter ettacked the pcliceman. The mob the latter joined, and a general row ensued, tho two parties being pitted against each other, and the stones flying as thick as bail, All the shops and houses were | closed and barricaded. and ail business suspended for some time, during which time the contending parties fought with desperation ral severe contusions were given and received on both sides; but, f bi » no lives were lost, although it was apprehended at the time that lives would be lost. At last, the Protestant party were attacked The police charged them with fixed bayo- nets, Tho Protestants then procured ammunition, and fired reveral shots. when the row end-d, ‘The Rev. Mr Kenyon complains that his letters to Mr, Ricbard O’Gormon, have been opened by the post- office authorities, which dirty work will do more harm than good. ‘The sitting of the Wesleyan Methodist Conference have been continued from day today during last week, | On Monday week six young men were approved of for | the ministry. and on ‘Tuesday four more. {t appears that more than one thousand inembers of the Wesleyan Society in Ireland bad emigrated during the year, which. with other causes, has decreased the membors about 1400, ¢ The opening of the Great Southern and Western Railway from Ballyproby to Limerick. took place onSa- turday last, under circumstances of the most gratifying chsracter, Noevent connected with the history of this county bas been o interesting, or #0 much calea- ated to lead to Important results, as the opening of this line. which ix the first grand trunk in Ireland that is near completion. ‘The Lord Lieutenant and a uwume- 1(ux staff attended. A magnificent dejeuncr was given in a marquee. upon Lord Hawade: speeches were made, Poor Tom Steele was buried on Monday last in the cemetery at Glasnorin, in a vault near that which con- tainstke body of the late Mr O'Connell, ‘The libe- | rator and bis he side the faithiul St the great agitator, whom he worshipped. Mrycr wes amongst the few who accompanied the re- mains to the grave, in his own carriage. number of the town council, a tew members of the bowrds of guardians, some of the »prominent. po- litical friends of the deceased, ang a vast congre- | cle being ever in death sti near constituted the procession. ‘The route taken by the procession to the church yard was nearly the same as that pureued when Mr O’Connell was interred. The city marshal. ‘The buriul service was performed by a Protestant clergyman, A rqvisition bas been forwarded to Mr. Hartley, the great commerci representative in arliament, ‘We bad a grent regatta on Tuesday and two follow- ing days, at Kingstown. which attracted @ great con- courre of persons, Some very good sailing and rowing were bad, which told greatly to the credit of the boats efpaged. rangementaare being made. It is supposed it will bea | | most gratifying exhibition. | Our French Correspondence, Paurs, July 6, 1843. this Capital. connected with the extraordinary insurrection of which Paris was the theatre during the four days ending the 26th ult. I will now proceed to been able to find in the English journals, and such ‘The truth is, the affair as yot is involved in mach ob- | security; and it is not until the report of the Committee | gation, shall be made, that full light will be thrown on | it, if even then we shall know all, for if rumor can be credited, names are involved in it which it may be deemed inexpedient even by the Committee of the Av- sembly to compromise, It would be # ead spectacle to sce some of the most illustrious names of France in- volved in a condemnation which would banish them from their country toGuiana or the Marquesas, ; ‘The 23d of June is the necessary consequence of the | 17th Mareh, the 16th April, and the 15th May. All | these miserable people, deceived by fallacious hopes | —all these ambitious men deceived by repeated fail- ures—both encouraged by the impunity they have | hitherto enjoyed, by connexions on which they placed | the utmost reliance, by those which they imagined they could reckon upon, by the faoilities they pos- rersed of preparing for the attack—ail these ambitious, all there miserable men, joined in one great object. ‘They have fought for four days with resources the ex tent of which no one has dared to calculate. Arms, awmunition, and money, the inrargeuts had in aban- dance. | will not form 4 conjecture as to the origin of | these supplies, Much bas been said, and even by some | official persone, of subsidies from foreign powers, of a | | cuba of pretenders, Until better informed, there is a | simple answer to this—Who has been seen amongst | | the most courngeous soldiers of order, in the first ranks | of the National Guard and the army. in ail the places where danger wus mostto be confronted? Ministers of | | the ex-monarchy, employées of the exiled dynasty, | | members of the ex-peerage, general officers, who | | took Vengeance at the mouth of the musket for | the decree which lately deprived them of their swords; and I ray it to their glory, men’ of the old aristocracy, immediate representatives of thore interests to which we are in the habit of apply- | | ing certain names—all these reputed partisans of regency or legitimacy, all exposed them-eives to the | Dbalis of the insurgents, What wa the flag under | wb’ch edition exhibited itself? All knew that anarchy attached social order in its foundations. As tg the Bonaparti-t agitation of the last few weeks, it had no plnee im the insurrectional movement, and “vive Em- nereur !” oF “vive la Kepublic !’ was indiscriminately NEW YORK, SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 23, 1848. then beat the Orangeman severely, when the friends of = w *s land; several | the seme plan of attack on the old Hotel de Ville, where ‘ad pacificntor now rest almost side by | of recent creation. the Garde Republicaine, Garde Mo- ‘The Lord |. this cruel fight, A limited , dixconcerted, in. principle, the system of insurrection, gation ot the lower orders upon carts and foot, | lute master of the ground for several hours. procession was }iended by Mr. Thomas Reynolds, the | tempted to demoralize them. Civio valor had replaced | experience which they had not— they knew how to fight nan connected with the steam-puck- | numbers, were reinforced by several regiments called ets, from the borough of Shgo, soliciting bim to bo their_| in all baste to Paris. Pariy too sent out her young | ite firet campaign | rerolution of determined devotion; thejJine marching ‘The first national cattle-show is to come offin Kil- | in obedience to command, calm and steady; the mo- kenny on the 26th instant. The most satisfactory ar- | bile precipitating themselves without any order, run- Observations on and Details of the Insurrection in fo In my last letter I gave you many of the details | | supply such further details as you may not have | comments thereupon as may suggest themselves. | fearful and ruinous doetrines, and who were interest- ed in propagating them, but thore who built oa them the future edifice of their politicnl future? M. Caua- sidiere was rightin uttering hia grief before the as- tembly, when he aid on the night of the 27th June, that he also was a socialist democrat, and that he fenred to meet his friends amongst the vanquished, ‘This confession which he announced, but did not finish, war expected with impatience, Had he finished. we should, perhaps. have learned why the poor men of the Faubourg St. Antoine. the least guilty, the most tic, avowed sorrowfully after the combat, that they ad been deceived. that they had relied to the end on Citizen Causeidlere and his cannons; but Citizen Caussidiere even in any case did not attempt to form a government for himself alone. I will not relate here in detail this heroic eombat, of which every one now knows the episodes and the whole history, avd the tecret of which will not be revealed Fo long a8 official documents shall remain unpublished Paris has now to record on the pages of ber history, already 60 tragic, four days of bloody civil war, in which have fallen more ofitcers than in any of the grand battles of the empire. And what awar! What atr« cities committed in cold blood! What refinements of barbsrity! How shall we speak of the progress of civil'zxtion when. we see man ferocious as in savage life! We willingly turn our eyes from these ho~rors, we could attribute to some few degraded beiags, who are to be found occasionally ready at such times to throw themeclves on society as a prey. The mass of combetants were fanaticised by passions less fearful, if not mere noble hey did not dream of immediate and brutal pillage. they wrote Mort aux voleurs, on all the shops cf the Faubourg, but after the victory they | would have organized spoliation, en grand, The com- | ho soldiers of this republic, under-tood else than the government of the country by it nothin aten into & house, which the other party by the workwan; that was the translation into common lavguage of the sublimities of the doctrines which bad been inculcated amongst them, For @ certain nam- ber the holy cause reduced itseli into the muate- rial plessure of fighting, the emotion of a fu- sillade. There were amongst them old soldiers who, without doubt, bad much hand in the remarkable military arrangements of the insurrection; the field of battle was not adopted by chance; and of all those | fortresses that rose in the city in a single morning, | there was probably not one whose plan was net de- | signed beforehand. ‘The capital was assailed on four fides at once. On the left bank of the Seine, the Pan- | theonsthe Rue St. Jacques, the Place St. Michael, and | the Rue de la Harpe, were occupied by one column of | insurgents ; another column on the same bank held | the Rue St. Victor, the Place Maubert and the | Yont de Hotel Dieu. On the right bank of the Seine, | all the pace comprised between the Faubourg Poisson- niere a. d the Faubourg du Temple was held by a third corps, Who had adopted as head quarters the new hos- pital building, in the Clos St. Lazarre. The Faubourg and the Rue St. Antoine, from the Barriero du Trone to the Place Baudoyer formed a long arena defended by the fourth corps. “All these columns converged into alrendy so mapy governments had been made and un- | made,and where the insurgents flattered themselves they would yet declare another. ‘The National Guard, the mobile, the army, the troops Dile & Cheval, every one gloriously fulfilied ‘his duty in It is certain the vigorous attack of the National Guard on the barricade St. Denis and cut short the rapid progress it was making toward, the quays. An incredible negligence had left the émurte abso- A atill more fatal negligence had left the National Guard for fevera] hours ulone aud unsupported to attack the berricades, It aay almost be asserted that it was at- happily, among thers generous soldiers, the military and die. The army and artillery, at first. too small in Guard Mobile, who had so dearly to pay the honor of It was an astonishing spectacle to kee expored to a heavy fire these three orders of comba- tants +0 different and so excellent in their diversity; the National Guard advarcing with the deep taken ning. leaping. climbiing on the barricades, and hurry- ing on, with their officers, generals and soldiers, inso- much that General Lamoriciere self Was more than once obliged to order them to be recalled from the ine- vitable slaughter that awaited them, ‘This is a conflict for ever to be regretted, since it was ght between fellow countrymen—on one side by men mostly led astray by false principles which had been inculeated, and false promises which had been TWO CENTS. The entry to the Paiaco is by the Reo St. Louis; the exit, by the qnay, after crossing the garden, The Na- tov al Guard is on duty “La Chapelle .Ardente’’ ia situated on the Rez de Chaussier of the wing at the bottom. ‘The entry is at the left band of the staireaso, Into a smallroom hung with black, in which the Swis# of Notre Dame ia in at- tendance “ La Chapelle Ardente” ts ow the left of this room. ‘The body of the Archbishop is exposed on a “dais @ quenouille,”’ a kind of bed, hung with black and fringed with white, All the chamber is similarly hung. Oo the right and left are twosmall altars. ‘The clergy ate ranged to the right and jeft of the bed On the right and left of the bed. and on the wall wt the foot, ary tae following inseriptions : © Que le paix soit avec vous #? “ Le bon pasieur donne sa vie paser ses brebis In the front of the bed is the former sentence only. he large golden cross, which always ia carried betore the Archbishop. is on one side of te foot of the bed,- and the arehiepiscopal cross on the other ‘The body of the Archbishop ts placed on ity bak, the head a little elevated. It bas on it the mitre, and is clothed in the pontifical robes. ‘The face and hands are vieible, juny of the faithful touch the hands of the Arch- bishop with rings and medals Two priests, placed on vither cide of the body, channt in sorrowful tones the prayers of the ritual ‘The clergy of the diccos# pray continually near it ‘The obsequies will take piuce on Friday, the Tth inst., in the Metropolitan Church. ‘The la:ge bell of Notre Deme will toil on the evening preceding aud on the morning of the funeral, A few days afier, will be renched funeral sermons G 1. Messenger gives the following additionat particulars :—The pohee being informed that a work- man of the Faubourg Saint Antoine, who had notre- turned to bis lodgings since the insurrection, had Doasted that it waa he who killed the prelate, aud, im proof of this, had exhibiied fragments of tho girdle which the deceased wore at tho time, made diligent search for the man, and at la+t found him on Monday morning at a wine-shep inthe Kue Charonne He proved to be Francois Manchon, @ grocer’s shopman, and lodging at No. 105 in the Rue Charonne. On being interrogated, WB, at first. gave ovasive answers; but at last, made the following declaration, which is believed to be the truth :—‘It was not I who killed the Aroh- ishop. for the shot which struck him was fired trom a tecond floor, when I was in the street with the insar- ents, When he was taken up to be carried to the hospital, I fell back to the eecond barricade in the Rue Charenton. A few minutes afterwards, and while the firing was still going on, an insurgent came to us hold- ing in his hand the girdle of the Archbishop, at exch end of which was a gold tassel. I cried halves; but the man refused, and while we were disputing about it, a third joined us, and cut it into three pieces with his rabre. “1 confess that [ did display my pleoe, and being intoxicated made the boast, However, on coming te my senses, ! became aware of the risk Tin- cured by keeping my portion of the girdle, and thore- fore cut it into smuil pieces, and threw them into the privy ; keeping only the golden taswel which will bo found concvaled in wy room.’ Search was accordingly made, and the tassel discovered. Upon this, Manchon Was. committed to take his trial before the court-mar- tial” ‘The following Interesting account of tho visit of the late Archbishop of Paris to the barricades. and the snd catastrophe which ensued, is taken from a publioa~ tion which bas just appeared with the sanction ot the Vicaire General :— “General Cavaignac did not confine himself to giving his assent to the desire of the Archbishop ; h Diested the idea, and expressed a hope that'this nob! t would be crowned with success. The Archbiso, although worn out with fatigue,aud ill for some months, as his friends were well aware, scarcely rested @ mo- ment, but set out for the Bastile. Throughout his tage he was received with the utmost veneration. Young officers, “Guards Mobile, biack with powder, Tan Up and pressed his hands, several reminding him that itwashe who had confirmed them and conjuring him not to expose bimeelf to danger; others ssid, ‘“ Blers our muskets and we shall be invincible,” Wo- men in their simplicity brought him out linen snd lint for the wounded. According as we advanced and ap- prouehed the scene of combat, the officers of the troo; moved to tears, conjured him not to dangerous an attempt. They mentio ath of General Negrier, General Br a and his Aido-de- Camp, and others, with a view todissuade him; he re- lied with calm that as long ax there was gloam of Eope, he would endeavor to stop the effusion of blood. When he came to the apot where the officer in com- mand of the attack stood, he informed him of the assent 1 | held out to them; and on the other by good and valua- |, ble citizens, who paid by their blood and their lives, in- | valuable to their families, the triumph of order; by the | old army, who have been decimated in the conflict, and the herdio youth of the revolution of February, who have atill moze dearly paid the price of thelr devotion. Who does not regret, amongst the most noble victims, | the energetiv and loyal Negrier?’ Who is not grateful | to the National Assembly, for having adopted h | dow and child? Death bas not only struck thoxe duty called on them to brave it, but it has numbered | among its victims the missionary of peace, in the act | of the Assembly, which is now engaged in its investi- | of endeavouring to stay the effusion of blood. The bloedy and heroie death of the Archbishop of Paris will | be recerded by history as one of the moxt touching and | mojestic epieodes of this direful combat. It will be a | striking picture for posterity. The martyr pontiff has iven his life for his flock, as he declared with hisdying { frenth, he has given it simply and without affectation, | in s time where all is selfishness. It is a true sactitice, | ofiered up on the altar of religion and patriotiam | ‘The National Assembly bas not been behind in these | terrible circumstances; it may have been reproached | of more than one hesitation—more than one act of weakrees; we must now render it homage for the intre- | id devetion which it has shown during the storm. It | fas paid its debt with ite blood, which hs been shed in | the contest. It willed that its members should go | every where to offer clemency tothe insurgents—to ex- | cite the friends of order. On the first day, two of its body. MM. Bixio and Dornés, were seriously wounded; | a third. M. Charbonnel, has since died.It has done still | more: it bas provoked, compelled the Executive Commis. | sion to retire, and replaced it by the energetic rule of | Gen Cavaignac. Chief of the Executive power, Gen- | Cavaignac bas gloriously reeponded to the trust , reposed in him; he has delivered Paris, embracing | with a perfect coup dail the whole in-urrection, ant attacked it at once on all sides, The insurrection suppressed, be has restored bis powers to the hands of the Arsembly.who have confirmed him in authority, and who have invested this new magistrate of the Republic | with the right of choosing his own ministry. This | ministry is now formed. Thus the founders of the new | Republic have dieuppeared, leaving to other nands its given to his demand by General Cavaignac. andasked | him to suspend # moment the firing. * I will advance | alone with my priests,” said he, “towards this people, | Who have been deceived; | hope they will recognize m: | violet soutane anu the Cross which | bear on my breast.’ | His request was complied with, and the firing was sus. pended. Several National Guards nded perm: sion to accompany him, but he refused. A brave work- man alone was allowed to walk in front, bearing a large palm branch, which the Archbishop had chosen as the symbol of his pacificintentions. Our hopes were even exceeded; the barricade had ceased its fire, and its de- fenders appeared to show lees hostile dispositions. At this good news, the Archbishop traversed the Piace de la Bastile, and in a moment found himself, with his Grand-Vicars, in the midst of the insurgents, who had dercended into the Place, and with whom were mingled fraternise. Batin some soldiers, anxious, Ro doubt, to Bi & moment come collisions. tcok 5, the ery of “to arms ! to our berricades |” burst forth, a musket went off, we believe, by accident, aad immediately a terrible firing recommenced. The Archbishop had turned the barricade, had entered the Faubourg by the narrow passage ot a house withs double issue, and was endeavoring to appease by voice and gesture the multi- tude, who seemed anxious to ; and who ap- lauded his proceedings, when all at once a ball struck im in the back. “1am wounded.” said hefell, tothe workman bearing the palm branch. ‘The insur. ents thronged around him, took him up, and carried im to the house of the Cure of St. Antoine, most of them expressing the greatest regret, and repeating, © What a misfortune ! Our good father is wounded, he who came to save us.” In this short , & ball also struck, but slightly. a faithful servant, who succecd- ed in following his master. Ofthe two Grand- Vicars, #e- parated from their Archbishop by the confusion of such & moment, one wandered about # part of the night, with- out being able to penetrate to the prelate. whom he could not rejoin until the next morning; the othe: thrown back to the foot of the column of July, re- mained there some time expored to the fire from the Darricade, and then traversed the Place de Ia Bastile, running in the midst of the crossing balls, which only struck his bat, He soon learned the wound of the constitution. Thus has the National Assembly Archbishop. and the place where he lay, and succeeded jected that which was violent and radical in tho ori in getting himself conducted there, obtaining a free nal personnel of the new political state. M. Loui epasrage through certain houses in the faubourg. He Blane, M. Ledru Rollin, M. Flocon, all, in a word, which were known in the Government as the camp of the Reforme.”’ have beon removed. and probably for— ever. ‘The camp of the “ National” is rather renewed than ditmirsed; but it is probably not so weil furtite ', since the advanced posts which the ‘Reforma’? furnirhed, though unwillingly, are destroyed : the coun’ try, in short, breathes more freely, seving itself relieve from a faction, We pity M. de Lamartine, so cruelly but so justly | abandoned by fortune, in the midst of vicissitudes against which be thought himself safe. He has lost the geome with the finest hand that ever man held, becanse he would not play it greatly and fairly, and preferred the calculations of intrigue. Since the fall of the monarchy, Gen. Cavaignac is shouted by the battalions of the National Guards of-| the second person whom the country has hailed as the the Banliewe, in coming into Paris to oppose the re- volt, at the rink of their lives, supreme depository of its destinies. "We wish him bet- We know, too, that | ter luck than M. de Lamartine, and withal more open something bas been suid of foreign gold; but the Briti-h | Conduct. A General, recently arrived from Africa, no mbaseador bas protested against the unjustifiable charge so far as England is concerned ; and ample and @rect avowal has been made. by the authorities of France, that she cannot be considered as in any wice chargeable with such conduct. Itremains, then to see if puseports will be de ivered to the representutive of avother great power, and I doubt if this will be ven- | & party. tured on; I doubt if there will be any ground t: do so, | of Africa. to make them members of his one can judge of his particular aptitude’as a statesman; but he bas exhibited great uprightness of character, and in difficult times that is a more precious quality great intelligence. An old republican, son and brother of republican soldiers, Gen, Cavagniac has not thought it indispensible to select all his cabinet from He has nobly sought his superiors of the army ernment, notwith+tanding the rumors of an arrest of some im- | Grn. Changarnier is to command the National Guard | portance. | _ For my part, Lam induced to give little weight to any statements #8 to foreign interference. | abroad that the orgauisation of the aleliers nationous | proceeded. | When the chamber was invaded on 15th jay—when tho insurgents declared the Assembly dis- | it is not from | Marine. | of Paris, Gen. Lamoriciere to be Minister of War. Gen, Bedeau to have the Foreign Affairs, M, Bastide. the Every one congravulates him on the choice of M, Tourret, who bas an intelligent and sound mind in very well skilled in agriculture. and much esteemed by his colleagues of the old opposition, M. Goudchaux solved. in the name of the people—an ouvrier was seen | M¥ch too firmly opposed the errors of his predecessor in tears, weeping for the great disgrace to which he had contributed; on being asked why he was there, | in the Finances not to cause hia advent to office slready to restore credit The nomination of M. Sena:d is he replied, “ be bud only obeyed his orders.” It was, | pledge to the friends of order, and to the defenders of then, in consequence of orders that these unhappy | men Tanged themselves behind the barricades, on the | | 23d June. Whence, then, came the orders at the | 6 derive their authority? It was not fonawa, that they persisted in increasing--that they | persisted in Keeping intact—were,then,an army for some | close. The disarming of the people g | perso a rebel army which ended in overwhelming | their general; it is possible—but trove should be | Vincennes. known. We must have explained to us why M, kwile Thomas was arrested, and why, in spite ofahis demands, be bas never been tried We must h: an | account, detailed and clear, of those enormous sums which bave been expended, we know not where, in ateliers, in police, in secret service of all kinda—vanish- ed, a8 if by enchantment, within four months More easily yet than with money, the insurgents bad arms, Let the distribution of guns and cartriuges nards of M. Scbrier be remembered prot Let the blind three or four instead of one, be remembered. and Russia combined to embody, to pay, to arm the | insurgents, could not have done so so quickly and so securely. W but besides, was the rallying cry of the insurrec- tionists? It was the “Republique democratique et sociale,” | which arose on the 16th April and was renewed on the 16th May. This cry had been for a long time tanght in the clubs, i-xplained, accommodated to the taste | of each, it served universally as the rallying ory; it | was heard throughout whole qvartiers, the quarters | of indigence and labor, whore denizens had been per- | suaded that todigence would cease when riches were | every where suppres crease and be amply remunerated when it was every whero dosteoyed, ‘To whom then belongs the responsibility of uhese | Cabinet have already re-assured th nd brigadiers hud given ; from whom did | dered evident by the effects produced at the Bourse. on with which every one who demanded a mus- | ™Ore properly epeaking, extorted from, the bank ket at the armory of the National Guards received | Prjects of the late government for dixpossessing the England | 7#ilway companies and the insurance offices have been 4, that émployment would tn- | ©!» the immutable principles af society. ‘The measures adopted by Gen. Cavaignac and his public, as is ren- ‘The state of siege, however. will probably be sustained | from either pretenders or foreigners, The ateliers na- | for three weeks longer, until the result of the inves- tigation respecting the ineurgents is brought to « on; above 100 000 muskets have been alrendy taken. and sent to The obnoxious legions of the National Guard have been disbanded, domiciliary visits, and searches for arms are wade daily in the houses; A grand funeral ceremony took place to-day in the middle of the Place de la’ Concorde, where a grand altar was erected for the occasion. Goneral Cavaignac has peremptorily dissolved the ateliers nationaux, and the minister of finance has a nounced that the treneary bonds, issued before February, and the savings banks deposits, will be paid so lavishly made by M, Caussidiere and the Montag. | 0D demand. A loan of 150 millions bas been obtained from. or The abandoned We still live among rumors of plots and conspi- | Tacles, The order of the procession, to-day, was | ebanged at the eleventh hour, on a frivolous pretext, the real exure being the diseovery of a plot, having for ite reputed object the murder of Cavaignac and other members of the governm P, July 6, 1348. Diath of the Archbishop of Parise & | Ther part of the Isle St he nearest to the | generally iim, 18 now crowe od by per Are ate, th a | Who ¢ Py {0 | pry the dest rm ho vengrabl thon pr found the venerable prelate surrounded with every care; he was lying on the ground on a mattress. peace and serenity marking his features. His Grand-Vioar, who had just learned the gravity of the wound, threw himself on his knees by his side, kissing his hands, and repeating the words so often uttered in the pre- ceding hours, The good shepherd gives bis Life for hi sheep.” ‘The Archbishop immediately said, ‘ Than be to God, you are not wounded; I am glad to have you near me; with you and the good priests who surround me, | eball not want spirivual aid.” In the first hour, the wound was not very acute, and did not intimate to the wounded man the extreme gravity of his situation. However, the medical men, without having lost all hope. were apprehensive that he would not be ablo to get through the night, and it became necessary to in form him of this truth. This mournful duty was ren- dered easy by the conduct of the pious prelate himsrif. As soon as he found himself alone with his Grand- Vicar, he said, You have the duty of a friend to per form— you are bound to warn me of my situation. Is my wound a grave one?” “Yes, monseigueur, ex- ceedingly grave, but we are not without hope.’ © It is more probabie that I shall die of it, is it not?” “ Yes, monseigueur, humanly speaking, it is more probable that you wiil die of it.” He heard this intelligence with the utmost serenity ; expressing « hope that God would accept his life as an expiation for his sins. “[ should die entisfied,” raid he, “if the sacrifice of my life would put an end to this dreadful civilwar. Into thy hands, O God, do I yield up my spirit! Have merey on me.” Then, thinking of his flock so cruelly visted. he aid, “ Tell the workmen that | conjure them to lay down their arms, and to submit to the persons in power ; certainly the government will not abandon them. If work cannot be given them at Paris, it will be given them elsewhere ; teil them that for their own welfare they ought to decide to set out.” Paris, July 6, 1843 Anecdotes and Details of the Insurrectron. A person occupying a high position, and who Was permitted to visit the insurgent prisons, has given me the following details — “Jt would be difficult to form a general opinion on the moral condition of the prisoners. Some ot them evidence a lively repentance; they are such As were compelled to take part in the insurrection which they were not parties in preparing, and the ia- tentions ef which (hey were nov aware Othera, a fow amongst the boldest and most daring, are plete state of moral prostratien. Many > indifference the puni-hinent they will have to undergo,—they submit without marmuring to what they are pleased to eail ‘ destiny.” Some there are who stili beld the same oxalted tone, and are still de- lighted to debate ali the various phases of the combat in which they bave been the principal actors, with coun- light wad energy, It is ® ch have deluged Paris avout 09 ‘These men, were at firet confined in 0 tehed from the! the vaults ef the Te Not only was all orm nication with Lacir famiiwos suspended. but they we tot ailcwed to reevive money OF provioms,. Soa. then bave lately been sont to Vincennes ‘The wits of ope of thore Whe was confined » Abbaye came aud denuded permission tosee he band w