The New York Herald Newspaper, July 18, 1848, Page 1

5 CO RT Te THE NEW YORK HERALD. NO. 5156. NEW YORK, TUESDAY TWO CENTS. THE GREAT PARISIAN INSURKECTION OF 1848, "History Another Interesting and OF THAT TERRIBLE EVENT, vROM ONE OF THE PARIS CORRESPONDENTS OF THE WHEW TORK HERALD. Incidents and Scenes. So. Se. 80, Parts, June 22. 1848. Romantic Incident, and a Marriage, after Danger—A Duel—The Election—Vhe Palaces—The Assembly— No Great Genius yet Risen in this Revolution, Ihave referred to the manner in which one soldier owas scrved, after al! his companions, numbering four- teen, had been killed by the masses during the third day of the revolution in Paris, at the guard-house | of the Place de la Concorde. It will be remanber- ed tbat, rushing through the masses, the bayonets, and ‘showers of bails, a female seized him about the neck, called bim her father, and demanded that they should rpare him. In all this she was successful. Net eontont with this, +ho secreted him, and by hor daily labor supported him, until it was safe for him to make b's apperrance and guin h's own subsistence ; this he . id as s00n as he could ; and finding himselfin good duriners, last week he reciprocated the protection ho had received, by making this young girl his wife. The affair has created a good deal of interest ; and thay at least will have cause to be reminded of the ravolu- tion and some of its fruits, Captain Bertrand, who addressed the letter before referred to by me, to the commander of the National Guards, which drew a chalienge from the intter, and which was settled by fénce swords, has just fought a duel with Captain -Goudchaux, ofthe \»ticnal Guard, and badly lacerated him with his sword ; he is the son of the faithful, who went with Napoleon to St. Helena. and remained true to him to his death,—his name is Napoleon Bertrande, | and he seems to have little fear of exposing his own life. E The leiter of the Mayor of Paris, declining his sala- | ry as Mayor, which went the rounds of the press, proves to be fictitious, and has created a good deal of amuse- ment ; butas he reported the constitution giviog a as Representative and Mayor to the same per- son, if he happened to hold the two offices, is the case in fact, it has its effect. and may produce good re sults, though an effort is making to detect the culprit ‘The press and caricatures are terribly powerful organ ‘at this time in Paris; and no man is strong enong to stand up against them, and no people feel ridicule more keenly than the French. or are less able to stand against it. Two elections of Representatives are soon to take place in Paris, to fillthe vacancies occasioned dy the resignations of LouisNapoleon Bonaparte and Thiere. who was-elected for the Seine Inferior. I think ‘the former will be elected, unless he refuses the use of dis name. A caricature is in circulation representing | ‘Napoleon as saying, “fam the nepaew of my uncle ;”? and another under it, representing Prince de Joinville as saying, “I am the uncle of my nephew ;” and both are asking for power. The wounded have been removed from the Palace of the Tuileries ; and a strong effort is being made to in- aduco tho Assembly to hold their sessions there, as the present chamber is very inconvenient ; but there is much opposition to the measure, and it is now said that the Palace is to be used by the President. ‘The cfficers of the republic understand but imperfest- ly the torling of the French people. No man short of a crown d head, or a talent like that of Bonaparte, will ‘ever be permitted to sit himself down on the sofas of the palaces, Indeed, these magnificent palaces. and their rich and elegant furniture, are great stumbling- blocks in the path of a French republic, and especially in that of the leading officers of the republic ; they -ought to pray to be delivered from temptation, for to touch them would be ns fatal to them as eating the for- Didden fruit wes to poor Eve. Neither the revolution nor the Assembly havo de- veloped any such extraordipary talent as was develop- ed during the stroggles of the first revolution. Lamar. Aine hud a few weeks of glory ; but both his power and eloquence roem to have evaporated for the present, wt least. Yet] have no doubt that as much talent exists in France now as at any former period ; but the struggle has not yet been sufficiently severe to develope it ‘These is evidently many men of very fine talents in the Aseembly, although no leading mind has yet been exhibited, for the accomplishment of extraordi ary deeds, good or bad, Ledru Rollin’s last speech gave evidence that he would be a manof extraordinary power in extraordinary circumstances. OBSERVER. Panis, June 23d, 1848. Bubjects which Engrose Public Atiention—Progress of the Constitution—Views of diferent Presses and Per- sons—Want of Experience in Organising a Republic. Politics, émeutes, theatres and dining parties are mow in full operation in Paris, and all are well attend- ed to—and amidst item the Republic marches on- ward. The consideration of tho Constitution, as it ame from the committee, is now in the hands of the eighteen bureaux into which the Assembly is divided ; and each of these bureaux is to submit its amend- ments; and then the Constitution, and then several propositions for amendments are again to be submitted to the consideration of the committee, and by them dealt with os they judge to be expedient, and then the final report of the committee is to be made tothe As sembly, who are to-d’scurs publicly the project. It will be wonderful if much of the original is left, after it shal! have gone this round in an assembly where there ate as many minds as men, differing very mate- tially upon many, or perbaps on all, the important principles which lie at the foundation of an organic line fora State—for instance. the Presse which I regard ‘as tho most talented paper in Paris, and which has, rhape. the largest circulation, but which is offered to the government and probably the Republic—-yet discus- ges with great ability, and I think would favor even a Republic, were the editor at the head of Presse—pro- ores a constitution in these words, to-wit: “The cople reign” —“The Ministers govern” —“ The gene- ral disectors administer.’ This, he s¢ is sufficient for the theory ; then he provides that “there shall be three ministers”-—‘' the President the Council” — “The Ministers of Public Finances nd Ministers of Public Works.”’ That is sufficient for the practice. He says : “ The President of the Council is elected by allot in the National Assembly by a majority ; and he chooses bis colleagues, and in case of a disagreement between the Ministers and the Assembly, the latter is dieeclved.”’ Te the defence of the sufficiency of this constitution for a Republic, the Presse has devoted many columns and much reasoning, and it has been eeriously and vigorously refuted by other journals; Dut come of those presses, who deny the sufficiency of this Constitution, say that a half page is sufficient to contain all the provisions necessary for one. There ure others who contend that the Republic will go along better without any constitution ; and that they must do as the Provisional Govern: it did—deeree for the day and redecree for the morrow, if necessary, never looking forward, in anticipation s single day, but letting each day and care be provided for extempor by a decree; and | am not sure, but this view wi secure a good many voices in its support. Now, terday— the entire day was said to be spent in the bureaux, that part allotted to the Bureaux | mean, in discussing the question touching tho election of the President ; and it is said that a majority are inclined to take his election away from the people the first two years. and give it to the present Assembly—this act, } understand, is to defeat the election of Louis Napoleon. I give you these views, that all may seo ‘how imperfectly understood are the great principles of civil liberty in the most enlightened nation in Eu Tope, and among the most distinguished minds which, of them have added lustre to the world, by iuctions ; yet, in the framing Republican in- siitutions enpable of Lat 4 executed, and of sconring h the great purposes which they eo ardently desire, they eppear to reason like children, compared, at least, with the views of our people upon such aub- jcots. ‘Throughout sll my letters, it will be recol- ected, that my impression never has been since the revolution, that the greatest danger which the Re- public had to fear, was from the Nati As- sembly, and the inability of the leading mfwds in France to perform well their parts—t masses have done their duty to perfection, and even maintain order now, under ali the dissatisfaction and discour- agement, which the confusion among the leading minds create. The good sense is at the bottom of the heap; and must end well, rise to the top, from the snasses. The masses will serve the Republic, if it be sound, as! think it will be. But they have made a grand mistake in electing so many public functiona- ries to the National Assembly, and yet it was a natural act, and ono which all the world applauded, for they were thought to be men learned and better «qualified thi those who gaye them their suffrages. ime wil! cure this evil in France, as it has in the ‘United States. OBSERVER. Panis, June 23, 1848. Condition of Affairs in Italy—The Purposes of France ‘om Reference Thereto—The Rappel Beat—The French, English, Americans——My Impressions ‘Tho aspect of affairs looks grave for Italy this morn- ‘Ing—at least» uch more than @ week since. Charles Albert is assatiod severely for allowing Viconsa to be exposed to the enemy; and Austria is rejoicing over Atstelumph. France is beginning to caution the Ital- Jans, that they do not exchange the yoke of one king for that ef another, ent to indicate thet Charies | Austria, or his own, at the expense of the liberties of Italy ; and the opinion is gaining ground that the con- tingency is approaching rapidly, when the Italians will callloudly for assistance, as they havealready done tom lmited eastent since their recent disasters ; and that France shonld prepare forghwith to lend them her aid. I do not perceive any avconnt, orappoarance, which confirms the news of the declaration of war, on the part of Russia, against the German confederation; and I, therefore, at present, doubt its existence. There is great confusion and ir: Jarity inthe mails, and | the public mind is so excited, that it is exceedingly dif- | ficult, frequently, to determine what degree of oredit | can be given to specific information. What Isee, | am sure of; beyond that, there ifulways some uncertainty in my Cwu mind, at least, and much more is necessary not io mislead others, 1, therefore, always express dovbtingly what | do not consider to be quite well au- thenticatcd. The first news from Prague, gives the go- vernment a decided victory ; but the second, left the parties Sabine and the result very doubtfal, and so it remains this morning but one thing appears to ba certain, and that is,that a great many have been killed and wounded, and that the exasperation is terrible, | giving and asking littie quarter. At this moment the rappel is beuting under iny window to call out the Na- | tional Guards; so I suppose there is avother émeute, and Tam going out to see the axpect which the city presents, For a day or two, there have appeared no signs of an approaching movement ; but | do not ap- prebend any grave event at this mont. If the French would only (alk one-balfas much as the English, wo should better know what was geing to happen ; but then, perhaps, they wou d do as the Lnglish ao, deceive by doing nothing. It is only by certain indications that any ono can judge of the future, or foreseo events, in Paris, or France—it is done before a stranger would | be aware that a movement bad taken place. No na- tion can exceed the French in courage and prompti- tude, and adroitness, The Englich are much stronger men, generally, than the French, but much less adroit. Indeed, I regard the men of America, the United States, 1 mean—and England, as stronger than those of any other nation ; and the superior intelligence aud aptness of the Americans, give them a great advantage over the English, in both the arts cf peace and war — | Indeed, from what I have observed of the physical strength of the men of other nations, the-manner in which they have been, and aro fed, their moral and in- tellectual condition, | am satisfied, that there is no na- tion that presents an army of men, equal in power, to a | like number of Americaus, either by land, or sea, ia- ving the sane discipline and experience. This may scem hke a disposition to prejudge our own case ; but, asl believe it from the results of my own observations and expcrience, asI am confident thatit fs trae ; and us reasons, ample ones, exist, why it should be as it is, why not declare it ; and if the fact be true, let us have the benefit of it? If not, let him refute it who | can. Our character, country. mode of living, habits of Pf labor and industry, and education, moral, intel- | lectual and religious; our manners of liviug from our infancy, including both food and clothing. and the resolution of purpose which are habits und institutions, instilled into the minds of men from their infancy there, and otber circumstances, give an efficient su- | periority to our men which ean be found in the people | ofno other nation of whom | have any knowledge.— ‘Tho-e who can see no other purpose in these remarks but that of glorifying our own country, I ask to refer ; them to our institutions, and our babits ot growing up from rhose institutions, and see if some other deduc- tions cannot be legitimately drawn from them. If | they are facts, do they not tell in favor of republican institutions, frée schools, perpetual industry, equal , privileges. and @ bigh moral tone}of feeiing.to be met with in no mouurchical country ? OBSERVER. | Pants, June, 23 1848, | My Discovgrics after the Rappel—The Slate of Excite- | ment—The Conversation—The Conduct of Men—The | Article from the Press of this Morning. | The troops have responded to the rappel, aud ten | thousand, at least, now surround the National As | | sembly, and are stationed about at the bridge and on the Pluce de la Concorde, which is thereby connected | with the Palace of the Assembly. The dragoons and | lancers of the line are out in great force, us well as the | infantry of the National Guards. The occasion of | it has been large assemblies of men this morning about | the Assembly, at the Luxembourg, on the Boulevards, | atthe rues Suint Denis and Saint Martin, and many | other principal points in the city. I have passed two | hours in walking round among the crowd, listening to | their converrations,and speaking with them of different | opinions and in different conditions. 1 asked one | merchant in rue Rivoli, what was the cause of the agi- | tation; he told menot to be alarmed —there was no danger. I aswered him I was not, Are you English, | said he? “No, I aman American.” “Oh!” said he,“ 1 } understand pow.”’ ‘Then he said that tne people were | dissatisfied with the National Assembly. and that there | was much «excitement against it in the country | than in Paris. 1 asked what they wanted? He said, | “generally Louis Napoleon.” “Foran Emperor,” said |? | “No, fora President.’ “Then they want a Republio,”’ said 1? “Yes, but they want him at the head of it; buta eat many,” said he, “want Henri Cing.” Then,turn- ing his head up side down frequently, he said : “The French change so—I am Swiss,—we and you have a good Republic.” So bidding him good morning, whom Thad never seen, and never expect to see again, I went into the crowd; and then I listened to their denuncia- tions of the Government and the Assembly. They said, “they do nothing but murder the citizens and spend their money; they steal the public money, idly away their time, disgrace France in the eyes of foreign na- tions; and now they are attempting to deprive the peo- Je of the liberty of the press and the right of electing Their President (referring to what took place in the bureaux yesterday); and because we complain, they shoot us down. In six months,” said they, “we shall not have bread, and there will be no employment for the laborers."’ The agitation was extreme among the Hot nd they trembled, and their lips quevered, and their looks evinced a resolution that no one can mistake the import ef, who knows much of the French charac- ter, Should the Assembly deprive the people of the right to chocse a President, it would be attributed to their fear of the election of Louis Bonaparte. And should the President be shackled at the same time as proposed by the Minister of Justice in connexion with the growing dissatisfaction against the acts of the As- sembly and Executive, any one can foresee one result. What others may foilow in its train,no one can foresee. The Napolecn Republican of this morning has for its motto :* The People are sole sovereigns; her Represen- tatives are our clerke.”’ And for an editorial :“Civil war,oracapture” And then the commentary :“Am- Litions of small stature,—great speakers,—braygarts of all shades,— men subtlle in mystifications,—fabr'ca‘ora of political constitutions-You had promised the French people democratic institutions;—yeu had promised to guaranty the existence of the working men by their labore;—you had yet promised to French citizens ap- propriate labory;—you had offered them liberty, equa- lity and fraternity, without death. You have not known how to give either liberty, fraternity or equeli- ty, but only death, You are devoted to contemp you are of those of whom it issaid that “the stones when they asked of them bread. You are de- voted to infamy, for th had promised well being. and you have realized only the spoliation. You are devot- ed to the indignation of honest men, for you know only how to make us die of misery; you seck to transform brothers into enemies. I have said it before, the great talkers and braggarts destroy France; it is necessary to have one man to save it—Napoleon,”” Such articles as these thrown into the hands of ten of thousand, excited asI have described; and weting under their present impressions, create ‘1 dangerous crisis in the affairs of France. OBSERVER. Panis, June 23, 1848. Condition of Paris at 4 o'clock, P. M—Grand Barvi- cades—Cannon sent to Demolish Them—The Excite- ment is Increasing. This date of the 23d looks ominous—for it was among those of my letters which gave you a daily account of the progress of the revolution, written during its pro- gters. I have just returned from a second excursion and find that barricades have been raised in Rue St- Antoine, and at Porte St. Denis, and in some other places, Some of them reach the second story of the houses adjoining, and are very solid. The government bas sent cannon and artillery in full force to demolish them, and while I was out, a half hour since, the géiné- vale was beaten, which is designed to be the signal of the highest kind of danger, and a call for all the force in the city. { «uppose that more than one hundred thousand men are now under armsin the different parts cf Paris; and as the day is very warm, it is not ho- liday sport for the soldiers; but it is a harvest for the water, beer and lemonade carriers, who are almost as numerous as the soldiers, and as intent upon their du- ties. These ate principally women, who take # long and highly ornamented cask upon their backs, and ha ving # faucet at the end of a pipe extending in front of them, and with a bellin their hands to give notice of their approach, they march round daily in the differ- ent parts of the city. There is a staff attached to the lower end ef the cask, 0 that when they lean back enough to stand erect, and stop to rest, the cask rests iis weight upon the staff. But there is no occasion to ring their belis to-day, for the soldiers come round them in companies, and it is certainly for their interest to get up an émuteevory day. But | think the excite- mentagrave one, and although it will be easily re- preseed. 1 have little doubt—and the government are in force for the occasion— still it is very dangerous for the future, All business is substantially suspended to-day, and the city looks more like one of the days about the time of the revolution than it has looked since that grend ovent. Ibave given <4 the complaints which I hoard the Uiouses waking in the streets, im a former letter; and, other band, it is said that the men of the ateliers rein en, the: unwilling to be sent labor in the coun: which have been provided for jonably true, to a certain ex- id in a school of idlenoss indulging in the habits rithout ony saariten cri cea em elt Albert wit! not be permitted to play into the hands of fore, with the tune, the means necessary, and other. a eae wise, which Paris affords for indulgence, it is not surpri- sing that four months training and gratification should have created 4 taste for them, which is not so easily controlled, especially if they entertain the idea that those who attempt to send them away are wasting franes while they waste sous Whether right or wrong, these ideas prevailed, and are producing their legiti- mate fruits. Iam prepared to see blood flow to-night, I think the materials for an émute are in great preparation, though the masses are not generally armed, unless with secreted weapons, ‘and they could not resist long the force of the govern- ment, who will act resolutely to maintain rand the sovereignty of the city. As I told the Swiss merchant, 1 feel no fear, and unless one goes too near the barri- cades there is no danger; yet | consider the condition of every one in Paris, with @ regular civil war, as boing different from that which existed during the revolu- tion, when there was no more danger than in one of the towns in Connectient, OBSERVER, Panis, June 24, 1848, Terrible Insurrection in Paris—Sume Particulars The insurrection in Paris is of the most grave cha- racter, and the fighting and loss of life has already equalled nearly, if not quite, that which took place | during the revolution, ‘There is an awful responsi- bility resting upon the executive, its ministers, and | even the National Assembly, It is not possible now } to disouss the right ; but the future must deal with I that, The present state of affairs amounta to civid | war, and the people are terribly exasperated. Oh how different is the scene now fror the revolution ! ‘Thon they fought for liberty, but without any great exhibition of exasperation and anger; but now the | sad picture is presented of men and women oxcited to frenzy, fouming with anger and passion, raging like wild animals, almost, ruxning the streets, carrying their flegs, and exciting their friends to battie, aud to the use of every means of warfare. That thia will re- sult in an entire new organisation oft (he uembers of the executive, and cause the expulsion of many of the present number, I haye'no doubt. But the strife is not jet finished. The dead aud the wounded are being carried to their resting places ; more than one hun. dred and fifty of the latter having been carried to one hospital last evening at an early hour, And why speculate on results’? It is difficult to obtain au- thentic accounts. Paris is too large for any one ee to see much of what takes place ; and the war is raging in so many paits, aud bursts out too suddenly to admit of going into the very midst of it, as I did before, during the revolution, with perfect impunity. The fire is from the doors, the windows, the passage ways, from behind the barricades, which are raved in hundreds, and every place, private and public, which affords an advantage ; and all persons are, therefore, alike exposed, who place themselves upon the theatre of the war, which is principally in the part of the city which is east, of the Place de la Concorde, Port Sv. Denis; and a circumference around it for a’ mile and more on every side, extending quite to the Bastilo, is the principal seat of the struggle and carnage, From the most authentic information I can obtain, it appears that at nine o'clock, and until hilf. past, all was calm, and the circulation free. That at about ten o'clock some sixty individuals arrived from different parts, at 4 signal given by several sounds from a whistle—that myn agrees they seized the horses of an omnibus, drew the coachman from his seat, turned out the passengers, and oversettidg the carriage, placod it across the Boulevard, in front of Porte St. Der issand the cry of “ur barricades’ filled the air. At this several hundreds and theusands rushed from the allies, the boutiques. aud all parts, to assist in raising the barricades. Following them were men, well armed, anda large number of boys, from fifteen to eighteen, with drawn swords in their hands. ‘The men were drese.d in Llouses, with a handkerchief round their waists,in the form of a band fastening a cartridye d into groups of twelve to fifteen men, they themselves upon the omnibuses of St. carts of water carriers, and some gentlemen's private carriages, The horses they unharnessed, aad placed the carriages beside the omalbuses, and thus they barred uP. the centre passage of the Boulevard. The first barricade was thus raised, and fifty or sixty | women took possession of it. One of them planted | upon it a tileclor.d banner, upon which was inwcribed | “ National workshop, 4 arrondissement. 5th section,” At the eame time they took from a house being erected, the stairw: and formed them, with carts, &c., intoa bar- ricade, the top of which reached above the first story, box. Divid to interdict the passa; go round, but found e of wounded or dead, is called out. lying thia morning upon t the them ; while large bodies, They were followed by men his hand. snd followed by turning. art of j vicinity. th exci very active. ‘The Assembly have been over. the members to remain in 5 that the government knew number of the Nat as di ference to the causes which contest, they have acted vi rupted. A city to the other. the Hotel de Ville, Palais places. Inthe streets Bourbon Vilieneuve and St. Appoline a triple ba:ticade was raised, which was even more formidable, and barricaded, also, Rue St. Denis. | A fourth barricade was constructed simultaneously in | front of the Porte St. Denis, and between it Boulevard Bonne Newvelle The iron gates of the rail- ings which run along the streets Cléry and Lune, were thrown down—the stones of the parapet torn up—and | with these irons they dug up the pavement, and | formed barricades Hitherto’ the movement’ had not given time for the government to send forces to arrest the operations of the insurgents; but at eleven o'clock the troops began to arrive at this place, an account of which will be given in my next, OBSERVER, Panis, June 24, 1848, Further Particulars of the Insurrection in Paris—One Thousand Killed and Wounded. At eleven o’clock yesterday, the detachment of the | National Guard commanded by Captain Veron, reach- e4 the Porte St. Denis, and took command of the place; | immediately on being informed that a large number of men were secreted in an adjoining house, he seni a force to d's'odge them, which was effected without | blood-hed. Soon after this, a battalion of the Second | Legion arrived at St. Denis, composed principally of | the companies from the faubourg Montmartre, in front of the barricades, and firing thereafter com- menced immediately; but it is not possible now to ascertain upon which side it first commenced. This continued till haif-past one, when the troops became masters of the place, not without tho loss of many killed and wounded upon both sides, The French, a6 usual, fought ably, bravely, and deliberately. Amon the Jast lett upon this barricade, were two women an one man. The women waved their fired frequently—the man fired rapidly. Resisting all persuasions, and Sontinning to excite the multitude, | one woman was shot down dead; the other then ad. vanced towsrds the troops, waving her flag, and ex. citing to battle; and resisting likewise all advice, she shared the fate of the other. A National Guard rush- ed upon the man, sword in hand. and disarmed him atthe moment he was about to fire, without caking his life. Among those who fell in this terrible con- test, on the part of the troops, was M. Avriel, the fa- | ther of five children, and four of his nearest neighbors; | and out of six National Guards, inhabiting the house in the faubourg Montmartre, No. 10,one only returned without being badly wounded. One had both arms penetrated by the came ball. At three o'clock a batta- ion of the Guards Mobile deseynded the Boulevards, and the population chased them vigorously along the streets; and after them soon came many general offi- cers, and their sides-de-camp, forcing thoir way throngh the multitude, which had then become very compact, the curious and the anxious having attended , in immense masses. After them came a squadron of dragoons and a regiment of light infantry, who were equally cheered by the spectators, While the troops were engaged at St. Denis, they were fired upon froin the windows and houses allaround the barricades, At Porte St. Martin, the masses erected immense and gigantic barricades; the men who defended them made all the passengers stop and help raise them, by digging up the pavements and transporting them to the barricades, Upon these barricades, five. women, one of whom was dressed in mourning, placed thom- selves, with each a drawn sword in her hand; and ona waved the flag from her position; men rushed to the surrounding stores, and demanded arms, and when they were refused, they broke iaand seized them. At this moment, all the shops and stores, from the Bas- tile to the Rue de la Chaussée d’Antin, were instantly closed, and all the doors and alleys barred and strengthene); immense masees of men and women la- bored assiducusly in raising barricades, without exhi- biting any other emotion except that of great resolu- tion, irritation. and sometimes fury. A description, faint and imperfect. of the proceedings, at these two Places, will afford somo iden of similar operations which were, at the same moment, going forward in every part of the eastern part of the city, on both sides of the Seine. The government invested General Ca- | we with full command of the army and Garde mate wnd Mobile, General Clement Thomas took the command of the guards in the early part of the day, as his pincehad not been filled, but being disabled | by two grievous wounds, Bedeau took his place, who, | sharing the seme fate, the whole command has been | invested in the Minister of War, At the Bastile and St Antoine the fighting has been terribly bloody; and Jast evening, at eleven o'clock, it was estimated that the killed and wounded amounted to one thousand — a great number of offlcers ainong the number; but the government were in possession of all the ‘principal Places during the night. OBSERVE: Panis, June 24, 1848, Further Particulars of Events To-day-Insurvection Pro- greases, and Firing Continues—AU Parts of the City Guarded—The Issue not yet. I have been out again to-day, to visit the eastern part of the city. As my residence is at the wostern end of the magnificent Champs Elysées, | have a good distance to walk, to reach the Porle St. Denis, and still further to the Bastile, amounting to from four to six miles, going and returning; but it carries me through the part of the city which is now the scene of battle andof blood and confusion. Last evening, I was as cowardly as an Englishman, for I did not go out, I un- dertook it, and my concierge, » good old woman, said, “No—you s'ay in to-might.” And so I did; and I con- fers it is the first night that has appeared to me to bo | | | | ge | red flags, and which has taken effort which has ment. lace ; the imposing aspect which sumed, they rallied. as one aman, und fought like lions ‘The conduct of the Guards Mobile and Itepubli- can, and that of the army, is said to be equally praise- | worthy and firm. ‘The members of the Asse:nbly have | pronounced the highest culogiums upon their con- Previous to this rising, so sudden, a delegation of the .Ateliers Nationaux went to M. Marie, and de- | manded certain concessions, which he refused firmly to duct. grant; and that is said to demonstration which is now being made, seem to be few cries on the occasis Vi i Hen c. I have said that &e., clare largely to produce this insurrection upon no one government officially, although a member | of the Executive Commission announced it offtcially Assembly, yet in private. engaged in the matter. future will develope this more truly if it be a fact. But all the gold in Europe could not have produced exists, bad there been no imprudent to the lan are bot! such @ case as measures to bring it about. were about to join the insurgents, when the govern- ment sent them an. official ass ty of the presa should not bi | Bad had five or six days to work upon the public mind; remedy, more than partially at But the government and the deserving well of their country, d | for their efficiency in contro!ling this tremendous ef- fort, which would have been followed 9y evils which no one can predict, had it been successful. from the houses is awful upon the guards. this part of the city pretty quiet and free from danger, but since | have been writing, the colonel of this legion and it was too late to least, this terribie evi guards and army has been shot almost under dow of a house near me. | not mortal ; but it has bad the effect to put us under ve in this beautiful part of Paris, [ | eas of the government certain; but it will be purchased by the blood of many citizens, and rome of them very valuable ones; and no one can | foretell the effect which it may have upon the interior, nor upon the people who may assemble at the banquet | | of 200,000, which is in preparation for the 14th. | Gen. Cavaignac should be placed at the head of the government immediately, and invested with sole pow- cr, it will be a great additional security. that confidence cannot be restored without a radical change of the present organization of th the severest rég consider the suce and the men. Panis, June 21, 1848—4 o'clock. Paris ina State of Seige—Evxecutive Killed and Wounded To- Italy, Germany, and Prussia Thad just finished the Iast sentence of my letter. when the news camo that the Executive had resigned, | Gen, Cavaignac invested city declared to be ina state of scige. twelve hundred men have been killed and wounded to- | day. and the time to come and the night will be like- ly to double that number. adjoining house, whom I know, has just returned, | covered with mud and sweat, fromthe depot of tho | Northern railroad, where National Guard, two hours, and where they have this | moment been successful. hundred men passed under my window; and as I at the same moment drew my blind to, to exclude the | sun, the noise drew instantly the attention of the whole body upon me, who gave me one good look and | passed on, At a short distance, they, or another patrol, | were fired upon from the seven of their number killed. wh d knocked down the ho: filled with the men killedin this ms to be awful contest, in Berlin, by Russia does not seem mined. Pera trian debt. The rebellion in Prague time, and they have given up hostages unsafe for # stranger'to go out ; but tho firing was so miscellaneous, if you can apply that term to a fusilade, that there is no ;reparing against it, especially in » dark Jest night. But I hay could approach it; but guards are stationed, ‘all the streets alike guarded and prohibited. There was a fusilade goingon ing. # free dacharge of Arcarms,and undoubtedly hard fighting; but it was likewise impossible to get access to upon, upen their shoulders, and carry him to thi pital or the burying place, aceording as he may be The city is now guarded at every corner of every important street, hundred thousand troops are under arms. I found the troops, in large numbers, ‘quares and important positions are filled with are parading throughout the city bers of the National Assembly, with their robes of office, and their chapeaux in their hands, walking down the | large streets from the Assembly, surrounded by im- mense crowds, erying “ Vive ta National Assemblée!” cherring them ; and they were cheerod also, as they | assed, by the masses ofspectators, avaignae, riding, in full uniform. with his chapeau i proaching the scene of trouble, from watch T was re- Every thop in the city is shut; even in this which is the most quiet, the stores about me have beon shut since my return, in conseqnones of the demonstration just made upon the Chanps Elysées and When I came through the Ci a body'of teegoons was charging upon different masses of men, and they were flecing in all directions, and the hussars after them. [ noticed a good many boysamong who risk their lives for the sake of the fun, and d by the exxiple of others, cularly, who appeared to be about fourteen, and were been proposed to declare General Cavaignac President, provisionally; but others said, defer it till the danger is Lamartine came into the Assembly, and asked assured them that the city had been carried by tho troops, and that the Executive would try to arrest the effusion of blood in the streets, or go out and mingle their own with that of their fellow-citizens; and they would abide the result, and ask a vote of comidence, or accept one of impeachment. Garnier Pages declared gold had been employed in getting up this insurrection, I will here remark, amidst this scene of carnage and of excitement, that whatever inay have been the re- gponsibilities of the members of the government, in re- and in maintaining the commund of the city, The issue involves life and death; it is in progress of trial. Panis, .M. Further Particulars at this Hour of the Insurrection— | Cannon Placed in all the Important Parts of the City —Fighting Continues—.All Tho contest is still raging in the eastern part of the | city ; and in the neighborhood of the faubourg St. Antoine the Bastile, cannon have been transported there, and said to have raked the streets ; but it is im- possible to get there. I have just returned from an in- effectual attempt ; but I could not proceed beyond the church of St. Roche, ina line parallel with it, street is strictly guarded, and all circulation is strictly interdicted and entirely cut off from one part of the | ‘We are literally in garrison, and a military officer is now evidently at the head of affairs. System and order prevail throughout every part of the city where I have been permitted to pass, Cannon line the terrace of the Tuileries, la Concorde and the surrounding squares and streets, | alto placed round the cham bourg, Bastile, Bourse, and all the other important No one was prepared for the thorough risi nd the immense and dari en made to overthrow the govern- It is eaid that the National Guard, much dis. satisfied with the conduct of officers, did not turn out and the | yery fully for the first few hours; but wien they saw | jonally @ bas VAssemblee Nationale et Executive, | le Kepublique Democratique, . Cing, and Barbés. indicating a good man; ties as having united, There are alxo some cri | favor of the working-men and ogainst high salaries, ‘d that foreign gold and agents were employed | There has been an entire change of the minis- try. a8 one of the consequences of the late struggle The news of the nounced ina manner which would seem to be worthy of credit, that Austria has accepted the mediation ot England, and whether Italy will it remains to be deter- the conduct of England at Naples, may have inrpired the Emperor of Austria with con- fidenes in England, The basis of the negotiation seems to be, that Austria shall acknowledge Italian in- dependence, by Lombardy’ The insurgents capitulated, to save the city from destruction; their arms have been delivered up, The National Assembly at Frankfort, have d clared that they regard as ® declaration of war against an event in Paris, and, perhaps, should not have done, all persons, 4 attempted to ade, turned upon his steps, aud actingin concert with deadly weapon. The various repre, watatives wero lea the Duke of Savoy, who had passed the Adigowith the square to greet them; aud they ¢em.in return. 14,000 men, and Gen. Pepé with 5,000 mon. had fought ‘Phe nivate were long and loud, ‘The c wralty received the Austrians, defeated them and destroyed and cap. them and cheered them, as they pas. Wi; and the tured 8.000 men, and that one of the Arch Duk guards of Paria escorted them with the ssstentha- in hear- that part of the city. For the sake of reducing the | Austria had been killed; but this too, wanta confirma. £! . ‘ng the Pu- crowds. there guards arv stationed, to prevent persons tlon—perhaps It is all trun : Perel elaine esha hie from going to the scenes of action; and, certainly, very The news from the country under the jurisdiction of courage on the part of any one. Some of th ve troops, rly. I met frequently these signs of war—the lit- theyKing of Naples. shows that many strong places aro \hu ema intorehe city jocterdoy after re oviving & upén which are ently carried along the dead and iu inearrection against him; and that Inrge forces are Yue )me into the eity yosterduy, after re OXN NG © the dying, during these revolutionary scenes. A mat- concentrating to make good the position they have as- \irin one from the Invormemta whove Deerl f trees le thrown tipon them; a large pillow at one end; samed, Tho Congress at Berlin have rejected. by a | Charued with herole valor leaving many of thelr MPRYO and four men take the wounded man, extended there- majority of forty, the constitution proposed to them , y deaving 'y comrades upon the tield of slaughter, as evide.€te their bravery and the intrepidity of their oppon ents. Every able-bodied citizen in Paria is expected to gain the ranks, and. indeed, ia ordered into them, and 0 @™~ pelled to take his chance with the soldiers of the li we: At one barricade, yeat Sainte Lo- zarre, where th the place was carried. two hundred in one the Guard Mobile were cut down; and at the barricade at La Chopelle. one half of the entire baitalion of the | Guard Mobile were left upon the ground. General | Cavaignac carried the first barricade which he came | to, leading the charge im person; and throughout the | dayexpored himself as froely as a common soldier. tive— General Cavaignae invested with Full Powers— | (iov'ta'ne'to bs aurhention A. lady is neni aoe Further Particulars of the Insucrection, | room whose husband has been almost twelve hours in ‘The Assembly struck the power from under the ex. | the contest now raging; and she says, the coimmanier of the company to which he belongs yesterday arre.t- ecutive and their ministry, instantly, to-day, aud | ga ‘ono of the inaurgents. who had cleven. thousand placed full power in the hands of General Cavaignac— | francsin gold, silver and bills, which he was preparing after that, the executive resigned, Gen, C. hasinfused | to distribute. The evidence, from all sources, leaves no doubt that enormous quantities of funds wore dis- new life and force which the army exhibited to-day — trinuted among the Insurgents; and where it comes he has used the couvon freely om that part of the | from isthe mystery, She says, five among her near town where the insurgents were congregated—eighty | peighbors are mortally wounded, ‘The world will pro- men were killed and covered in the ruins; fifteen | DSbIY never be informed of the extent of the killed and wounded in this rebellion, nor of its horrors. hundred men were killed and captured in the Pan- | Jt is well that the public are so farexcluded, as they theon—and those that have been taken in arma, | *?¢, from witnessing its horrors, ‘The cannonade sti ‘oes forward, A portion of the city in the neighbor- since the city has been declared in # state of siege, | food of tho Bastike, St. .nsothe, the: Gleb Sainte: eee have been Jmmediately shot. Seven reprosentatives | zorve, &c., is so compactly built, and there areso many have been wounded—three, perhaps, mortally. Pierre | Pinhng paces ogy it i ry hyip 4 . gain at part of the city from the hands of the insur- Bonaparte bad his horse killed under him, while lead. | pot} At the Hotel de Ville, the Palots de Luvems ing a charge against a barricade The insurgents | jourg. Faubourg St. Germaine, Porte and St have fought terribly; and since General C, toos the Ms : Martin, and a great number of oth ip command, military execution has been done by tho | there was a terrible fight and slaughter of men on troops; he is an old trained officer, who hag sevi ser- both sides; but they have been carried, and are now vice all his life—has been in the war of Algeria, and he | in the possession of the government, Fourteen bat- makes no coquetry over the matter, This accounts for | talions of troops are stationed at tho Hotel de Ville, the new order of things this morning, which I disco- | When there ure so many places to guard, what a force yered, to my disaypointment in not being able to | to command one place!—and yet, if it were not deemed o tothe seat of war. Everything is now military— necessary; It would be divided; for Paris is so large, jarge numbers of the insurgents have capitulated— | and so many men are required to guard. that all the | and, although others are fighting heroically, [ will ven- | disposable force of the city and surround:ng country ture to hope, that to morrow will make ® cnish of this | jg in requisition. Among the troops that came to the civil war, and that the city will be restored to order | city this morning. were the young and the old. [saw immediately. Atleast, it now looks as if thorough effl- | one man, appearing to be very old. Ho tottered as he | ciency war being practised, and | judge of to-morrow | marched forward, carrying his gun. He appeared to by the work of to-day, Violent opposition was made | me like # soldier of the empire. The highost tone of | by a small portion of the Assembly to the manner of | public sentiment now exists; and one common pur- voting the executive and all the ministers out of | pose seems to animate the entire population; indeed, office, in one or two moments after the resolution was | the city is divided, in full, by the rebela and the introduced; but it was carried by animmense majority, | government. Scarcely # straggling man oan be seen and it will have an immense intluence upon the insur- | jn the streets, ‘The well disposed do not go there gents and the public generally. I have spoken of the | much, except to join their companions, and the rest announcement of the executive to the Assembly, that | are sither amongithe rebels, arrested, or concealed, out large quantities of foreign gold had been employed in | of the way, ‘The law is rigorously put in eou- | getting up this insurrection. In confirmation of this | {ion, and the market men and women find it very dif- fact, | will remark, that between three and four han. | ficult to make their way through the streets, Provi- | dred boys arrested, have had. generally, from five to | sions are beginning to be scares, and the priees to 1a. ten francs in their pockets. ‘They were such boys as | crease rapidly, and a few days more Mke the three past have no money, usually; and it leaves no uncertainty, | and present, would create a good deal of difficulty therefore, of the fact, that they were hired; one boy | upon this point. OBSERVER. had forty franca, and others six hundred—in gold ‘I 1848 — One o'clock. have expressed the hope that to-morrow will terminato | | this terrible drama; but as there are from one to | ssemily in Session—Further Particulars of the Pro- gress of the Insurgents, up to two o'clock. | two hundred thousand men and women, perhaps, en- gaged as insurgente, and as they live principally in ' the most compact part of the city, where the atrects are | |The Assembly are in session. They have decreed generally very parrow, and the houses from five to | that sixty of their number shall be constantly with the eight stories high and built of stone, they can fight, is an it were. from behind castles, and it will bo extremely | ‘Tops, guards, &e., and exposed to all the dangers of dificult to dislodge them without using cannon to | the moment. Indeed, notwithstanding the wonder- tear down their houses. If they lout, no one can | fully strong feeling against the Executive, on the part of those who are sustaining the government, they all rally with enthusiasm to the support of the Republic. As aman and his son were fighting side by side, yes- by the King of Prussia, and are now engaged in pre- paring a new one to present to him \ At Saxe, there is # full insurrection going on, and thore have been some lives lost. and the people appear to be in the ascendant; but this seems to be too small an item in the torrent of events here, to receive much notice or consideration, Altenbourg is also in fall in- svrreetion, and these #ffairs add more and more to the complexity of German affairs. What is to be the end of all this Huropean tornado, cannot be foreseen, OBSERVER. Panis, June 24, 1848—6 o'clock, The Assembiy have struck out of existence the Execu- 08 From two to four Every man he pavements, asleep. All on foot and on horseback, | 1 met several mem- in blue and all other colors, | I met also General | a He, too, was ap- his etaff. amps Elyséer, I noticed two parti- greatly agitated, and it has ession—to keep their posts; that large sums of foreign ional Assembly. have produced this horrible gorously in putting it down E June 24—3 o'cleok, Communication Inter- | June 2 Every foresee the end of the drama now being enacted. The | women killed are Dl women—and as that part of | the city is filled with them, they con:titute an army of | themselves, and their disposition is limited by no | bounds of consideration, 0 astorake the Place de Ely! Cannonare | ~ % terday, the latter was shot di he father took up the c The National Assembly have decided their sit- | 2 ee phe AMeubly, S| ting permanent, and they adjourn, therefore, only | body and carried it to his house, and, as he entero, @ from hour to hour; the soldiery sleep. if at all, on the ground, at their posts, others watching in the mean- | time, All the dragoons and lancers are exrrying their | bundles of hay slung uponeach side of their horses, and their oats in bags and sacks in front of them. | Very few people are now found in the streets, and little |- i knots are'no longer permitted to exist. Rows of wo | "HO sr absent, and as they know, in battle; but it le men stand in and in front of every house, looking out, | Very #eldom they doit: there is no screaming—no la- while their husbands, fathers, sons or brothers, are | mentation—no agitation—no display, real or artificial; gone, to return in what condition no one can know. | au feel the presence of the danger, andthe necossit; The ‘commander of the company, whose store is di- | Of mecting it; aud the right which the country has 0 rectly opposite to me. returned this morning mortally | the services of each man, But American iadies, who wounded—shot through the mouth and head. But | are less accustomed to scenes of excitement and dan- the French think less of death, under such circum- | fer, could not ro easily. | thir k, control their emotions stances, than we do. The State adopts the widowsand | fn guch an hour of trial; indeed, it sometimes seems children of all the dead. OBSERVER. | gimost attended with an absence of that deep feeling Panis, June 95, 1843 | which animates the bosom of American Indies. But ; ; NES | the French shrink from the iden of death less than Further Particulars of this Tervible Struggle, now Raging | ‘Americans; the dead live In glory, and tmmortallty, as Fiercely as Ever. ( | here, at least, in France; their bodies are buried I awoke this morning, at the sound of the générale, | Beaultiral grounds; dhelr monuments are of atone, ele- gantly wrought and carved, and dressed and or beating under my window, in parading through the | inented, and entwined with wreaths of flowers, streets. Oh, what a sound, ina city so beautiful and populous as Paris; and what a thought, that war is second son left instantly to take his plece; and ina minute or two afterwards the father returned, and both were present at the carrying of the barricade, Some women shed tears when they speak of their friends, the insurreetion had as- | have hastened the terrible | There part of the insurgents— | Vive Napoleon, | ad furnished with the most beautiful furniture for the house of the dead; the stranger and the friend alike the government have de- | | | : . visit these beautiful resting places, and almost evei They chargy it | Still raging between its inhabitants; and what a re- | Eetath uuy is devoted tou plait C9 those tombe, oad sponsibility upon the heads of those who have brought | to replenishing them with whatever is nec to it about! The account of yesterday's proceedings, im- | give them freshness and beauty; their buat pic- They say that Eng- perfect, of course, now lies before me. What arecital | teres “re taken, and their rooms furnished with them; and if they were distinguished, or died in the service of their country, their paintings, statues, busts, mina- tures, &e., &c., are found in the principal public places ) in Par! The widows and children of all who die in | the service of the country, are the adopted of the | notion; and are always well provided for. Already, mt this moment, the treasury is supplying the families of | all thore who have fallen, who ask it; men feel, there- | fore, sure that they will leave no family behind to | suffer for the want oftheir labor. ‘Then there is a tone of feeling upon this subject, which does not exist in our country; whether it is aided by their ardent pa- | triotiem, thelr religious views, or by the circumstances The of bloodshed and war—of heroic daring, self-sacrifice, | and madness. Yet all the laws of war appear to be preserved—no murders appear to follow, after men are made prisoners, Where the insurgents have been vic- torious, they do not appear to have been blood-thirsty ; but should the war continue, there is no comprehend- ing to what extremities it may lead, Two addresses of Gen. Cavaignac are published, in which he says every active citizen belongs to the Na- ‘The journeymen printers nce that the liber- invaded. But the poison tional Guard—and whovver exposes himself to public | to which I have referred, or tofall combined, I cannot Tho firing | View; without his ranks, fs wanting in his public duties, | know; but that it exists I have no doubt.’ General I thought | 0 presence of the dangers of the country. | Cavaignac has addressed proclamations to the insur- | | | His second proclamation is a highly complimentary | address to the Guard Mobile, for their gallantry, and discipline, and good conduct. ‘This is the body of men whom some person, in one of the Boston papers, | described as being composed of the most vile of the Pa. | risian population, A body of young men, who have e: posed their lives, whenever their country was in dan- ger, in Paris and out of it; and whose conduct has been characterized by the most noble bearing; and in this terrible struggle, where hundreds of their number have already fallen, their conduct bas drawn out an | especial commendation from their Gener | Cavaignac— signing himeelf “ Chief of the Exec Power.” The Guard Mobile and the troops of the line | have suffered more severely than the National Guards. ‘The two former are composed of men without families; designed especially to meet the exigencies of war ; I presume that they have been assigned, more gener! ly, to the posts of the great Cannon were heard all day yesterday, as well as swallarms, and by the account of this morning, the worst of our anticipated tears have been realized. The insurgents appear to have fought with desperation and fearlessness that is seldom equalled ; and the can- non have been freely employed, to destroy their barri- cades, and the'r places of retreat and eecurity. No cannon have yet been captured from the troops, by gents, the army, the guard, and people, this morning, | which indicate, I think, that he is a man of good feel- ing, good sense, and a good degree of efficiency. He will bombard that part of the city where the insur- gents are entrenched. if he cannot expel them without it; indeed, 1am informed at this moment, that the | bombardment of the Temple, so called, has com- menced. It is true also, that many rebels, who have been taken fighting and in arms, have been shot ac- cording to laws existing in this country, applic: a place in a state of seige. Indeed, the issue is im- mense, and the many tremble; that the city will be sacked should the rebels eueceed, there is little doubt; the exasperation has arrived at that state when I think ali the National Guard and officers of the government would be compelled to escape on fast horses, should the insurgents conquer them, and that this Is well un- dersiood. Troops continue to arrive, and I am informed at this moment (13 o'clock), that many persens have arrived from Rouen and other places, to assist the insurgente; but this | do not believe, because they can have no means, unless by the capture of the rallroads, or they come on foot, neither of which is very probable. [am happy to say that I think the government are con- ducting the defence of the city admirably, and that oe are most faithfully seeonded by the army. my window, from the win- | Fortunately his wound is | t it T am sure executive OBSERVER Resigned—1200 -day—New? from Austria, with full powers, andthe | them—but two bodies of the Guards have been com- and inhabitants; and that the republic will issue from More than | Pélled tosurrender ; one of about sixty, and another of | this terrible ordeal, doubly dear to the peoplo; and about three hundred; and in the latter instance, sev- eralof the troop are reported to have been shot ; but this, | think, needs confirmation it was said. last evening, that insurgents taken un- der arnis, after the city had been declared to bein a state of siege, and they had been summoned to lay down their arms. had been shot. | do not see that con- firmed this morning, and I doubt whether it will be put in practice to any considerable extent. Ina few in- stances, men crying Vive Henri Cing, and exciting to insurrection, have been shot on the spot. The insur- gents carry on their drapeaw < Mant”? — “ Du travail! ou la mor An individual, calling himself yesterday Count de honne, and an agent of Henri Cing, was shot on the spot. Yesterday afternoon, and last evening, the fight appears to have become more and more desperati and to bave extended over a larger space. Th nonade was terrific last night, and indicated horrors of war. Saint Lazare, Saint Jacques, and Saint Maure were among the principal places of car- nage. From the extent of the city whieh is ocoupied by the insurgents, and their unity of purpose, | have no doubt they number two hundred thousand fighting men and women Of course this is a mere estimate, without other data than what is open to a mere ran- dom judgment. But it embraces several «quare miles of the most compact part of the city ; whole hosts oc- cupy every large house, and large and small are filled to overflowing. It is said, this worning, that a portion of the students have joined the insurgents ; [hope itis not #0, because these inen will give the m: s system, and an effective aid, which will strengthen them yastl Generals La- moniciere, Duvivier, Bedeau. besides General Cav: nao, and other principal officers in tho war of Alge- ria. are at the head of the troops ; and those who are not wounded, in ce: mmand of the most dangerous posts in Paris, What a Sabbath day! OBSERVER, Pants, June 25, 184312 o'clock. Further Porticulars of the Insurrection—The Arrival of New Troops—The Slaughter Continues—The Pre- that they will all determine, hereafter, not to collect in the heart of Paris, an .1elier Nationale of 160,000 id'e men, living at the expense of the State, and te dictate terms of peace or war to the government, A torrible responsibility rests upoa some one’s head. OBSERVER. Pants, June 26, 1848.—4 o’clook. Diloodiest Day of All—State of the War—Particulars and Incidents, as they Transpired. From all the sources of information which reach me this has been the bloodiest of the three; and at one time it was said that the insurgents had been gaining ground; and again, attacked tho Hotel de Ville im great force. The sound of the cannon, @ half hour or more since, seemed to approach, which would tend to | confirm the report, and all the churches, even in this | part of the city, received sudden orders to be closed, ‘oexciudo t'e insurzents from goiting possession of | them. With the materia's of the buildings, destroyed | by the cannon, in the night time, the insurgents have built forts, ‘rom behind which to fireon the National Guard. All the men in this part of the olty, or in any other, where I am permitted to go, are swept clean from the streets and squares—all persons, men or women, who have occasion to pass into the part of the city where the principal | nt force are searched by every guard they pass: feseet, teers all are prohibited. am just informed that the insur- gents have set fire to the city in two or three different places, which has been ext hoger y before it made But Paris being of sto: little pro~ and the le in this kind of wart of slate, almost without excep st 4 o'clock.—The National Guard, oe e seat of war, say that the insurgents have no! been dislodged from thelr strong hold ; that several of One of the tenantsin the | he has beon fighting asa This instant, a patrol of a window while passing and they brought can- Every part of the declaration of war to be confirmed. It is an- 's paying a part of the Aus- has been quelled for the several of their chiefs as Germ m' k upon Trieste, orany other Ger- : them have been discovered among the Gi dressed man Stat aa ly. The Venetian pay ta now before | sent State of the City. inthe uniform of the Guards; whlch they procured me, tay that Venice Lo hs a £ is Lin) in Fifty thourand troops from out of the city—guards - the = Foe fey et pe All bred her st le with Austria, in an official note addressed ave shot; and a veral tothe inter, Dut Lhave not ren any notice of such | TOM Vereailles, Rowen, Amiens, Orleans, andmany (00 fotecied by their prison marks, | other surrow: p'aces—have come to the aid of the ted to have Tallon fate | dragoons in rey “4 if itwere true. It has not been made public, ifsuch | troopsin Paris, This morning troops arrived, and of theinsurg nts; and to have note bas beon received. ‘The news of this morning | wore cheered, from Lille and other places, ‘They oame bands cut of. Oui of a body of thres hueaeed is, that Vicenza has been retaken by the Italisos, the who cane from © certain part of the baniiewes, repaioed and another attack made the | evidently to fight, but without much preparation for thirty aro said to remain unhurt. Troops, im ii- Italians, and that the ae ee cores to | anyother rervico, Their dross is singular; someare | mense numbers, ato arriving eontinually from the Adige, and main | jn full uniform dress of © National Guard; others in | County, and they find plenty of BAS pone ln ae A cat Gg rye ng! a WE blouses ; some costs; some jackets; some one color, | parded. to drive cut tho rebels. As au Tadlostion of Durando, Austrians had not kept the | and some another; some fully oquipped, and some — tho rate of pubdlio sentiment, the rumor is olroulating terms of their and hearing the CaMROR- with oniyn qn,» Dazonot, @ makod cwoed, of other | that two mombens of tho Kxeoutive are believed tobe