The New York Herald Newspaper, July 12, 1848, Page 4

out of ‘Treasury of the United States? And what authority of law? the President be requested to inform this H ‘there bave been any trial or trials, and iom of any person or persons of treason against ‘the United States in that part of New Mexico lying * ¢ast of the Kio Grande, since the same has been in the occupancy of our army; i, before what tribunal such trials were had, whether civil or military; and by what authoriiy of law such tribunal or tribunals were established; abd that he furnish the House with a copy ‘of all the proceedings in such cases. ‘The rules were su-pended— yeas 169, nays 7. ‘The question was then stated to be upon its passage, when a debate (ook place involving the contents of ® 1ONS—AND OTHER MATTERS IROIDEN TAL Mr. Streruens said—I do not intend to consume muca of the time it the House in giving the views which in- fluenced mein offering the resolutions, ‘The President communicated to us, a few days ago, that he has made @large acquisition im California and New Mexico, and he calis upon Congress to make the necegary laws to govern the territory, and to appropriafe money to pen ate the provisions of the treaty. It seems to me manifestly proper that this House should be informed ‘of the extent of the boundaries and limits of this coun- try over which we ac to legislate, and the character of for whom we are to legislate. So far as New concerned, | wish to know authoritatively uuits of the ecuntry are. I wish to know whether New Mexico extends to this side of the Rio Grande. or not; and if so, to what extent. 1 wish to know whether he calls upon us to legislate for a portion of the territory previously stated as belonging to Texas. In the metsage of 1846, the President says that the Congress of Texas, in 1835, defined the boundary of that republic to extend from the mouth to the source of the Rio Grande, and that civil and political juris- diction had been extended up to that boundary. © This is the assertion of the President. [want him ‘to make it good. else it will show the falsehood of the man. The nt goes further, (reading the document.) and says that ‘Texas cstablished courts of justice, post routes, and custom houre, within the limits. [He also read to showthat General Kearny established a civil govern- ment in New Meaico, iu 1546.) General Kearny says he bas the authority of the President to issue the pro- elamation fur that purpoe—at Santa Fe, this side the Rio Grande ; the very territory which the President informs the werld—the Texas—which extended from the Mouth to the source of the Rio Grande, Task th rupieentative from Texas, if this be true, how does h Teeoncile ‘he proevedings with the declaration of Texa + Derselt ? Mr. Pittsnuny—It takes two sides to settle the ques tion cf boundary, ‘The State of Texas and the gene ral government Will arrange this, and not Congress. Dit Stariens—Then | understand that Texas repu- distes the ascertion Mr. Piisnuny—Itis reasonable to suppose that Tex- as knows ber own boundary better than the President does, She ha» had a littie more to do with it. ‘exas has not asserted her rights. ntatives are very silent. The President has decided against them, Mr. Piiisneny—We'll attend to our business. Mr. St ns—1 wish to know over what extent we are to legisiate, Can Congress, without knowing the limits, authorize tersitorial governments? It is claimed that we t iegisiate over territories, yet we are now called e over these teriitories! Has the gentleman made any reference ¢ and the accompanying documents upon the table? Mr. Sterunns—Yes. Mr. MeLanr— You will find in them the information called for — {Questions were asked and answers given by these gentlemen, tut we could not hear them with distinct- hess ; und what follows is a mere outline «¢ what took place} Mr. Stevi —I will tell the gent! a I have ex amined the uments. There are po the have never seen the light—they ha r been pub- lished Mr MeLanr—Does the gentleman say thet the Slidell instructions have nev } ned? Mr. Sterurns— my did publish them, I be- lieve, in the psy ithout authority, ‘They were not given officials Mr. McLas+ the Senate publish the in- structions’ vir. SteUaty 1 not publish them, as know. ‘two ) Jon the Ex:eutive for these instructic ted the resolution, The Presiden’, 1 t give them, And if the entleman wirbes U inform bim that the nstructipns to Mr. Si. rmed him that our title is good blow the Paco; yet above the Paso there is en- tirely a Gifiezent state of things, and the President says that that was never in the possession of Texas, Mr. McLaxe—'That information which the gentle- man says hus not been furnished, is there, in the docu- ments on the table Mr. Streruens—The point on which I ask for infor- mation is not noticed in the message. There is no map of waters and boundaries Mr. McLaxr—The documents there contain the written terms of the treaty, to the Rio Grande. 1 And lire (laying his band on the we haye the written terms that Texus claims from the mouth to the source of the Rio Grande. Who can believe the Executive of the country / ir. McLane—I believe that the message of 1846, and the instructions to Mr Shdell, are soundly consistent, avd! challenge the gentleman to impeach the good faith of the Am rican government. We profess to believe, aud we are honest, that the boundary of Texas was from the wouth of the Rio Grande to the source, and yet we be that the boundary was disputed AndI say tha information called for in the res¢ lution is on the tuble, and that the message would have been referred, if it had not been for the gentle- man from Ohio, (Mr. Vinton.) Mr. Stern) xs—The gentleman says that the mes- sage of 1846 and Slidell’s instructions are consistent. if th Uonan ean believe that, be is prepared to believe an; thing. 1 turn bim over. The message says that ‘Texas asserted and exercised civil jurisdic- tion from tte mouth to the source of the Rio Grande ; the inetructions to Slidell assert that the jurisdiction never Was established, If that is consistent, I give the That is not in the messa Mr. Sternex.—I donot w t into a diffeulty the gentlemen I will read the extract again :— Con.re sof Texas declared that her boundary extended trom the mouth to the source of the Rio Grande, aud she extended civil and political jurisdic- tion ovr Mr. McLans—That statement is in the Slidell in- stuucti ns, word for word Mr. Sizrnens—But Mr, Buchanan says that Texas never extended her jurisdiction there Mr. McLane —Then he reduced the jurisdiction Mr, Steruexs—I am at issue with the gentleman, The information | wish is not in the documents on ‘the table. 1 want to know where the limits begin and end. That is what I want. Will the gentleman say that th rmution is in the docament ? Mr. MeLane- Ido assert it, and the gentleman will sce it, will let the extract be read. It is not longer than that read from the book by the gentlem ‘The instructions te M.. Slidell assert that the message of 1846 «:ate~ Mr. Sterums —L the gentleman pretend that the information | call for is in the message on the table’ Mr. McLane— ‘The instructions to Mr. Slidell speak of @ treaty for the territory above the Paso, to relieve us from the di-pute Mr. Sirrunss—Trey admit the fact that the boun- dary of ‘lexa» never extended over New Mexico. That isin the Slidell in-tru: tions The information does not accompany (iv documents Mr. MeL: e. Mr. Strvuess—If they say so,then | have never seen the dievmen ty Mr. McLaxr~ If ‘he gentleman cails for the map, he means the boundaries. | believe the documents show the Rio Grande to be the boundary. Mr. Strrineys—1 he gentleman has reiterated what he said before. I hope he will not again interrupt me unless be brings forward something new. The in- structions to Siidell state that the question of boun- dary is a disputed one. That is what we (the whigs) ce always raid. and that is what the President de- jes. If the boundary of Texas extended from the movth to the source of the Rio Grande, how dared the President to ‘ry avy man living there for treason? I put ‘the question to freemen, to patriots of the nineteenth century ; those who inherit the blood of Hampton and Sidney, thore who are opposed to Executive power—how dare he to try » man for treason and execute him for treason, and that within the limits of a sovereign State? I want the President to inform us where he obtained the authority to do this. | ask whether analien enemy can be tried for treason at all? While the war was Going. the whigs who said a word against the inroads Of the Executive, were denounced as giving “ aid and comfort’ to the enemy. But the day of retribution has now come | An explanation took place between Messrs. Schenck and Pillsbury about what was said during the last Congress, in relation to the boundary of Texas Mr. Strriess resumed.—I want to know whether Santa Fe belonged to Texas? The gentleman from Maryland, raye that the boundary extends from the mouth to ‘le source of the Rio Grande. (He read from Gen. Krarny’s proclamation, to show that Gen. Kearny instituted a civil government in New Mexico, by authority of the President.) Mr. McLane—Did you ever see the order? Has it ever been proved? Mr. Srernens—I will show it to be true. General Kearney rays, “ by authority of the President of the United States, | make the appointments,”’ Mr. McLane—Who says it? Mr. Stxrnens— Generai Kearny . McLane—That is not the President. Mr Sternens—In the first place, General Kearn, did not disobey the orders of the President of the Uni- ted States. If he did, why was he not court martialed? ‘Why was be not held upasausurper’ He asserts that he established the civil government in New Mexico by thority of the President. Mr. McLane—The President did not authorize the gentleman will see by reference to the Mr. Strruens—I assume it from the document. Mr. McLaxe—Then the gentleman’s declaration will g0 forth unproven Mr. Steruens—Not at all. I have the words of Gen. Kearny, who asserts that he has the authority of the President of the United States Mr MeoLane—General Kearny was as likely to as- sume authority as any other gentleman. Me Srerwens—If General Kearny assumed authori- ty, he was liable to trial by court martial. But he act- ed out his instructions. He would never be the mis- . Polk. General Kearny had @ cart and a roldier’s a Mr. Stephens con- emarks, accusing Mr. Polk of falsehood—of tinued his exercising the powers of an autocrat—of having acted ‘unjustly towards General Taylor—and of having mis- nted the amount of public debt. Instead of be- ing but Fixty-five millions, it was atleasta hundred and twenty millions TON made a remark about the excess of reve- rand above the peace establishment i suppose the democrats will spend all jo wot cont that, (Laughter } I don’t put that in the estimate. | tak for granted they will apend nll, (Ha,ha} What is the “indemnity for the 2 LATE AND IMPORTANT FROM MEXICO. Rie — ‘ the writing a letter to General Taylor, accusing him o! giving “aid and comfort to the enemy.” ‘Theseare the Pe A I Ed Rg ara pa toed ‘trueglory man, Davis, Scott. Tay- Jor, McKee, Clay and others. Scott was brought home to be disaraced by that infamous man—Piliow. Mr. Stv- hens referred to documents to show that the remark at President Jackson had checked internal improve- ments, was not true. He said that twice as much money, for this purpose, was spent in four years under Jackson's administration than under that of Mr. Adams, for the same length of time; and in conclu- sion, he said, the President admits that a standing army is dangerous. He would have the country be. lieve that he recommends a reduction. He remarks that the number of the original army, particularly if authority be given to fill up the rogiments, will be abundantly sufficient. The law of 1846 authorizes the President to double the army. If the army remains as he recommends, it will comprise seventeen thousand two hundred and fifty-six men. It was only eight thousand eight hundred and sixteen before, Accord- ing to his recommendation, it will be double that num- r. A PEW WoRDS on THE oTIIER SIDE. Mr. McCiennano, of Illinois, said, that instead of gentlemen meeting the questions and facts communi- cated in the message, they were found avoiding them ‘We find, by an examination of its contents that by the acquisition of California we have acquired the mastery of the Pacific, which opens with the nations of Europe markets for the inexhaustible products of our country. We have acquired New Mexieo, which borders on the Rio Grande, and which poesesses rich and valuable soil. The whigs now come forward and make old 6 new Ones, and call into question the boundaries, casting away the fruits of the war, the acquisition of these territories, ke. Mr. Evans arose and raid, that the gentleman did not touch the remarks of the gentleman from Georgia. Mr. McC onnanp, resumed—He would soon come to that. The whigs have uniformly opposed the war, and now, by indirection. they prop sed to defeat the aequi- sition! ‘Their principles are so incoherent and incon- sistent, that when they obtain power they cannot exercise it. Hence they seek to throw away the fruits of the war, and shirk the responsibility of attempting to legislate over the territories. As to the boundary of Texas, in his opinion it does not extend to Santa and when General Kearny overrun New Mexico, above that town, he found it occupied by hostile Mexicans, and government was there established. The President only repeated what Texas claimed. The conqueror has aright to establich a government to se- cure the conquest; this was the duty of the govern- ment under the law of nations. Mr. Scurxcx—Who is the government? Is it the President? Mr. McCiennxanp replied, that the President is the representative of the military power of the govern- ment; under the constitution, he is the commander- in-chief of the army and navy, and the militia of the States when called into service It cume with a bad grace from the gentleman from Georgia to speak about a public debt. It was not as large as he asserted. ‘The message informs us that it is 65,000,000; and this is small, considering that we have overrun a vast coun- try. and elevated our arms in the estimation of the world; thus showing the ability of our government to meet every emergency which may arise. Mr. McCler- nand understood that the whigs considered a public debt to be a public blessing. hope that the gentieman m: Mr. PexpLerox—I wish to ask the gentioman a ques- tion Mr Curnnanp—I will answer it Mr. Ps \pLeTon—Who said that? Ir, McCurnvanp—I did not say that any gentleman but | understood it to be the opinion of the party. how do 1 come to that conclusion? From their westeful extravagance; they yote for every »ppropria- tion proposed here, Mr. Boyprs—I would ask the gentleman whether the democrats did not reduce the public expenditures from twelve to thirty-one millions annua: (Ha! ha!) I confess the public expenditures have been in- creased, but it must be recollected that th ‘ea of our country has expanded, requiring largely incrvased out- lays. ‘As to General Taylor, the gentleman says that | the administration treated him unjustly. Dut did it not select him to lead the army to the Rio Grande, and promote him to the rank of Major General? i would not detract from the great military siill of Ge neral Taylor, whom gentlemen place prominently be fore the country. A few years ago, the whigs ed “a military chieftain’’ for the’ Pres than “war, pestilence, and famine ;” and ‘aow they propose to elevate General Taylor, drippiny in blood and carnage, to the highest offloe known to ihe © try! The democratic party were not respons war ; the whig party were. They elected John ‘Tyler, who made the first move for annexation Mr. Scusxex—The whige supported him till they | found cut his dishonesty ; the democrats oppo-ed him, and when they discovered his dishonesty, they sup- ported him. (Hea! ba! ha ! Mr. McCiennann said that he never supported John Tyler, nor did the democratic party. Afier some fur- ther remarks, he resumed his seat | HARD wonns, Mr. Scuexcx was glad that an epportunity to speak upon this subject was now presented, and chat they were about to ferret out some of the’ dark, secret do- ings of the administration, He confined }imself to the subject of boundaries, and to a discussion of the point that the President had exercised imperial power in establivhing civil governments. He stigmatised his conduct as gross usurpations of the most impudent ebaracter, and alluded to “ the puritanisn of our most | precious President, | A RESPONSE. Mr. McLane said that the gentleman had committed an outrage. at which every decent man revolts, The gentieman spoke of “the puriteniom of onr sost cious President.’ Every decent man would forbear | touching upon that which relates to a man’s con- | science avd his God, | Me. Scnexcx—I understand the gentleman to say | that every decent man revolts at what I have said, If | s0, | am exempt from his contumely —[“ Order,” “ Or- | | der.”"] The Srraxen reminded the gentleman that person- alities must not be indulged in Mr. McLanx continned—It was a grors outrage. I y be excused. ‘This will of order. 1 hope | may t 1 cannot, by possibitity, suppose that I am not quite his remarks with contumely! There is no man, in or out of the House, who may receive my contumely, any the better for it.’ But Ido not choose to say that he receives my contumely, General Taylor was the can- didate of ‘that party whose members had to-day in- dulged in so wanton’ an attack upon the administra- tion. Whigs had refused to vote supplies for the war— Mr. Kina, of Georgia, arose, and with much anima- | tion denied that the whigs, as a party, had ever re- | fused men or money to carry on the war. Mr. McLane said he was aware there were war whigs | and peace whigs. He did not know with which branch General Taylor would go. | Mr. Vinton remarked that fourteen whigs voted | against recognising the existence of war between this | country and Mexico. Mr. McLans: spoke of the reluctance of the whigs to pass the ten regiment bill during the present session. Mr, Hunt—Had we not a treaty of peace at that | time? Mr. McLane—No—we only received the treaty three daysago. (Ha! ha!) Mr. Huson obtained the floor, and moved the pre- vious question. Under its operation the resolutions were passed, and the House adjourned. not lead me to the least br Tue Fiac or tur New Rerversc.—When the American flag was lowered by Col. Gates from, the lofty staff which was erected in the Plaza of Tampico iv the honor of Santa Anna, two oppos- ing parties of Mexicans rushed forward with two ine) rent flags, to run up in the place of the stars | and stripes. One party had the old flag of the Re- public of Mexico, and the other the flag of the new Republic of Sierra Madre. These two par- tics commenced a very animated and belligerent struggle, which became so serious that Col. Gates had to interfere and stop the quarrel, by cutting down the flag staff. The party in favor oi the new republic then offered Col. Gates three hundred, five hundred, even a thousand dollars for the stafi, but he refused, and ordered it to be cut up. The party of the old republic, however, having gained the pedestal, rigged upa staff, and hauled up the | eagle of Aztec, whilst the Sierra Madre Republi- cans betook themselves to some Lei Or | building, and threw out the new banner from the, Jofuest turret. We further learn that the party of the new republic offered to purchase from Gol. ing to the United States ; but the Colonel, having no authority to sell, had to decline the offer. They have, however, raised a large sum of mone which has been placed at the disposal of a dist ished American, for the purpose of procuring the necessary means to carry out their plans. Look out for some decided and stirring events, which must soon occur on the line of the Sierra Madre.— New Orleans Delta, July 1. Tne Mackeren Fisuery.—The mac kere} fisher has not been so good as formerly, and now that our fishermen have the British provinces to con- tend with in their own markets, the business looks despairing enough. The low rate of duty which the present tariff! imposes, and the advantages which the people of Nova Scotia have over our fishermen to take the mackerel which flood their shores, enable them to peng to this country large quantities, ata great deal less expense than our fishermen can procure them—thus supplying ,the market and reducing the price to a very low stan- dard. Last year they began to import mackerel from Nova Scotia about the first of Sepiainber and about fifty thousand barrels were imported. 'Tirose that are imported now, we understand, are of this ’s catch. Twenty-two hundred and seventeen arrels have arrived at Boston this week from the | provinces, and should they continue to arrive | through the season in such numbers, we do not see but that the business, so far as eur fisherman are concemed, will be entirely prostrated. Under the tarifl_ of 1842, the duty onmackerel was one dollar and fifty cents per barrel ; now itis less than fifty cents per barrel. We hope that those who voted in favor of placing the Polk administration in power will not find much fault if their business is entirely ruined.—Gloucester Telegraph. | again the | end fidelity, we expect every day to hear t | moderation. of New England hasnot for many years presented | so gloomy a prospect at this season, as it does the | present year. Fora number of years the business | | ern of the war I failed not in any Progress of the Revolutionists. Quzmajuato in the Hands of the Insurgents, — {From the N, O, Picayune, July 2.) The U.S. steamer Pdrtland, Capt. Place, arrived yesterday from Vera Cruz, having eailed thence on the . She brings us letters from the capital to the 22d of June, snd papers to the 20th. ‘The news would bo deemed very interesting if the people of the United States gave much thought at present to the aifairs of the sister Republic. Paredes has at last committed overt acts against beg ved the city of Guanajuato at the bead of about 400 men, and foverpment. On the 16th of June he ent made himself master of the military stores in the city. ‘The garrison, after a show of resistance, jornet him Bustamente and Minon, who were sent against Par des, are believed to be scting in concert with him, The State Congress of Guanajuato was immediately nd the of the success Of the revolutionists, though the press at the capital puts the best face possible upon the subject and affect to treat the revolution us little formidable, ‘The designs of Paredes are believed to be shadowed forth in the following plan, although his name is not attached toit. Jarauta promulgated it upon entering Lagos, and ke is considered the * right hand man ” of dissolved, the lawiul Governor displ country is evidemtly alarmed at the prospe: the ox-Presider We translate from Ei Monitor : LAN OF GEN. PAREDES. Mexicans !—The work which iniquity and treason commenced in 1845 has just been consummated. More than half of the territory of the Republic has been sold to the enemy, for a sum beneath contempt. ‘The remainder of our territory is oceupied by the same Tato a body-guard: for the taitor Peiia, to support a crime more atrocious than eges have revealed, ‘The annals ef the past re- call to us Count Julian, betraying his country from a but that horrid deed is not com- of Petia, That great criminal, linded by passion, introduced the Moors into Spain, al hazard; but this one, to roll in luxury North American soldiers converted personal resentinen arable with the ex: at his p and enjoy power amidst the biandishments of the c Pitee-bas sold his country without the least persona risk, after haying disarmed the nation and extingui ed its public spirit ; and he even reeks to persuade it that its dishonor is a public good, its disgrace renown; aod the state of humiliation in which it | at the feet of its enemies, is a brilliant p flattering fature. And is it possible, Mexicans, that you will endure peaccably and unmoved this diegrace? Will you see, Ww Mexico, and Chihuahua, actually sold ?—brave men, fought constantly as your advance-guard, in sion, the customs, and the nationality lifornias, N in cold bleed, your brothers of the ¢ who hav stipportof the re of Mexico? No, no! a thou: We who sub: cribe this, th resclyed to perish in invite you, in pursua arms against this traitorous gov forth the banner of insurrection, Spain, Mexico, and other nations appesied to it to sustain their indepen- ded. We now dothe same, pro- dense, and they suc claiming the following articles 1. The present government is disowned, having committed treason to the nation. 2. The States in consequence will re-assume their sovereignty, 2. They will take measures to replace the govern went overthrown. 4. The Governors «f the States will designate the person or persons to command the forees within each State. 5, The forces of the permanent army which adhere to conformably to’ rule, the senior this plan, shall obe; cbicf or gencral who seconds it. Signed by Janaura, Oxtiz, Neannre and others. Lacos, June 1.1848, It will ba recollected that Mino: prise Jarauta at Lagos, but fell. back ing insufficient. A correspondent reigner writes us from the eity of M that400 of Minon’s troops went over to the insurgen'”, with their arms and bagesge, and that the rest fled with the purpose of incorporating themselves with the Susurgent Indians of Sierra Gordo, whose advance is within seven leagues of Queretaro, Paredes is boldly accused of fomenting the war of castes between the Indians and the whites, in order to give difficulty to the government, end documentary proof is adduced to sustain the accusation. ‘Lhe government is pursuing a yery energetic course jon press in the city of Mexico, On the 20th four editors had been arrested, afd warrants were ut against several others who had secreted them- Belves. It was reported in Me: surgents bad entered the intelligent fo- that the in- taro and pil- ‘and especi tants areleft ina ¢ ight{ul misery, having no other means of subsistenc® than robbery and assagsi- nation. The existing government has the most serious unds of disquietude on account of the movements of Peredes and Jaruata. The troops which it bas sent ad swelling the ranks of the insurgents, ‘The fall of Herrera is imminent, and the war will indubitably break out afresh upon the against them are revoltin srontiers, The m rallying their 1 They have the clergy for nnot make room to-day, for which we Ps as its connections with the fi aif the artillery which Ifrom Queretaro and is stationed at hold join the Paros, a revolution will aletter from the same source, dated the one of the latest date, which we he Y makes rapid progress. The Departments of the north Bave taken the initiative in it. The pre »verninent isin terrible anxiety. The two or sufficient to putdown the colossus ‘The revolation is inevitable. A new law is anticipated daily against the liberty of the press. Arrests fellow more rapidly than ever, although we are not sure what may be the pur- of his own, but only followed that prociaimed by Jar- auta All the factions will unite upon him to attain there ends, namely ; ‘To drive Herrera from the Pre deney ; to refuse to execute the treaty of peace ; and | to renew the war upon the frontie Paredes is cousin-Germain of Arriaga, a pr has great influence over the clergy, and who w les in 1845 in an emergency like the present one. He acontinuanee of the war, but thus far he has given no signs of life. Notwithstanding that the govern- ment journals are lavish in their praises of Gens, Mi- non, Lombardini, and others for their good conduct and the troops under their command have pa tothe pronunciades. Yours We give here a translation of the proclamation made to the nation by President Herrera, upon learning that Paredes had obtained possession of Guana- juato PROCLAMATION OF HERR . Citizen Jose Josquin de Herrera, Constitutional Presi- dent of the United Mexican States, to the Nation. Mexicans—In assuming supreme power in obedience to the wishes of the nation, expressed ‘through its le- gitimate organs, | was aware that the standard of civil war had already been unfurled, and the machinations of those who only awaited the conclusion of the foreign war to declare for the destruction of the fundamental laws of the Republic, were notorious Before proceeding to this capital, to which the Go- vernment was ca every measure was taken to suppress the which the situation of affairs permitted ing, the defe of come of the troops rf nd the sedi- tous proccedings of Gen. Paredes, have given up the | city of Guanajuato to the insurgents No popular authority has yet re State has yet forgotten its dities ; no party which has for its basis the nationality of Mexico has embraced their cause. Every one looks with grief and indigna- tien upon the crime of this handfal of men, and at this moment forces much superior to theirs have sur- rounded them ! make theve revelations to the nation of what has | d, with profound sensibility, but without fear and without disecuragement. It is indeed lamentable | oceurre that we are not toenjoy one moment of repose; that in place of devoting ourselves to repair the immense injuries we have suffered, new wounds should be open- Gates all the munitions of war at Tampico belong- | 2G in the bosom of our unfortunste country. The enemies of Mexico will improve this scandalous pro- ceeding to say that our situation is beyond remedy. But whatever may be the dangers and the difleul- {ies of cur present position, it behoves mo to accept it as it is.ang [comprehend well the terrible responsibi lities imposed upon me. I have never been ambitious of power; it has never Deen placed in my hands by a revolution ; and at this very moment | hold it only because my renouncement of it was repeatedly refu.ed. Who are the men whom the existing order of affairs excludes? what are the classes which it perseeutes, or the interests which it sacrifices? ae seniiments are justice and he republic knows me. But once placed at the head of affairs, the constitu- tion and the authority of government thereby estab- lished, shall not become objects of deri: 1 cannot, without assuming upon myself measureless responst- bilities, P torn a revolutionary gereral to give the un- heard of example of attacking a treaty which the faith of nations recognizes as the primary law. I did wot provoke the war. To avoid it, to ward off the evils which we have suffered by it, to preserve the territories which we have loxt—for aiming at these, was | thrust forth from the office | now hold, Inthe he duty required of me asa soldier. ‘The day whe ] acecpted the responsibilities of President the quesif was already decided. Through me the misfortunes which we are to bequeath to the grief of our posterity shall never be increased. 1 cannot tamper with the revolution, nor change my course on account of danger. In the extremity to which affairs are reduced there is no middle course, If our abuses, Cel chesgen peyiete our disorders, and the immorality which involves every thing with ele- ments of dirselution—if all these must be continued, if they are not this day grappled with insuperable en- orgy. hen the republic is lost; and, as our name di rsfrom the catalogue of nations, nothing will aved from the wreck, ‘This cause is not my cause, nor is it that of certain men or of a certain party; it is the cause of the na- tion, of every thing connected with it respectable or noble, | rely, then, upon all to save it, It is the cause cfevery honorabie man who seeks to enjoy in peace the frnits of his labor; of the republican who relies upon order for the consolidation of liberal institu. | prostrate n, with a | 3 20, on the 20th, | active in the city, and is | ve the names of respondent then gives the programme of the nu afortnight, and the government be | 2. 1848.—The revolution fomented by _ ourand men, whom it ean command, are in- | of Paredes, since he has not developed any plan | der of Co * a Jesuit, and the most formidable one in the jest by most important public intexests, volutions twithstand- | pgnized them ; no | from the pation its laws, nor snatch from it its last hi He Teaccepting. power I declared that Iwas oonseces: ting to my country the remainder of a life eonobled by its confidence. My only prayer to God, is that my country may become great. free and prosperous. rid i Jost JOAQUIN HERRERA, Mexico, June 18,1843. ‘We bave the most deplorable accounts of robberies upon the highways in all parts of Mexico. American fn the professional ladrones of Mexico, and even in Vera Cruz acts of violence are constantly com- deserters jo! mitted almost with impunity. ‘We annex a letter from a correspondent now at Jalapa :— Javapa, June 23, 1848, Gen. Worth took up his quarters in town yesterday, | near Gen. Kearny’s, about four miles buck, Gen. Wortlt was fully impressed, from information he had received at Perote, that the majority of the troops had already embarked, and that sufficient transportation was in waiting at Vera Cruz for the whole army. He now expects to lay here some his division being encampe five or #i> weeks, a8 news was received yesterday that about two thousaand of Gen Patterson's division were at San, Juan, waiting the arrival of transports. Gen. ion are scattered along the road be- tween El Encero and the National Bridge—and the Marshali’s di new ten regiments are encamped at El Encero. ‘The troops generally enjoy good health, though some ap- jrelension is flt about their passage through Vera Cruz, many thinking that the last division will not get , off before the vomito sets in with all its fury, A band of American robbers, who have been infest- ing the road between thisand the city of Mexico f some time back, were attacked some days ago by a large party of Mexican troops, and after a short but sharp conilict, eleven of the robbers were killed, and sixteen taken prisoners—the latter were immediately shot by the Mexicans, Of those who escaped at the time, ten were arrested by our troops near Perote, and siter being tried by ‘a military commission, wero sen- tenced to be flogged, branded. and taken out of the | ecuntry in irons ‘The two first portions of their sen- cd into effect, aud they are now in tences wer prison a s place. ‘The gang was principally com- © before the treaty was’ ratified. identified by one or two of our off- f ho had robbed them near t me ago. Arvport was cireulatiog about the town yesterday ‘ov ounced against the Goyerument, and with seme two hundred followers had thrown him- self into # place calied Lagor, about fifty leagues from sieged by six hundred Government troops. 1t was «1so stated that Bustamente, at the head of eight hun- dred men, had marched to the assistance of the be- siegere. With this exception, the arrivals from above report every thing quiet in the city and country, Yours, truly, c..C, XTX, of the 19th uit., contains the fol- g the Jatest intelligencetrom the army of ope ations under Bustamente : the supreme government received a despatch from Silo, which contained important intelligence, y Generals Bustamente, Yanez, and Minon, had made a movement to intercept the rebels and force them into a firht, cr otherwise to capitulate. A letter has bean ved from Gen. Cortazar, which was highly sa He announces that in concert with the above ed officers, he was raising troop7, and was de- cided on preserving public order at all risks, All the superior officers displayed the same enthusiasm. Larrst.—Ry an express which has just reached the Supreme Government, we !earn that the escort of trea- sure which left Queretaro, arrived at San Juan del Rio | on the 18th, without accident. It was composed of the | | companies of St. Patrick, commanded by Lieut. Col. Don Franeiseo Schiafino, who was to bring it on to tho capital, On the 18th, a junction was fermed at Silo of 409 men, under General Bustamente, and 400 under Gen. Minon. On the 22d, 600 troops of the line, under Gen Yanez. and 240 of the 6th cavalry were expected there Don P. Cortazar announces that he has 600 men to | operate in conjunction with Bustamente ; there ere, besides, 400 under Lombardini, with 180 men of the line. ‘The government of Guanajuato has been tra ferred to Celaya, and is there co-operating for the tablishment of order.—20¢h ultimo. The conducta (treasure) which should haye left on the 20th, has been delayed, as the companies of St. Patrick. who were to have escorted it, have been or- dered off to Lagos, to meet the army under General Paredes.— Monitor, The commissioners sent by the Yueatecos, to beg assistance against the Indians, have received from | Herrera’s government $30,000. 2.000 muskets, and a | small quantity of munitions, No men could be spared ‘They were exevedingly desirous that a command of 2000 troops should be detached by General Butler from his army, or that permission should be given ou; soldiers to voluntecr on arriving at Vera Craz, Ti solicited the good offices of President Herrera to f ‘ward this object. but nothing, it appears was done The resumé of this last intelligence from Mex would sem to announce that the republic will ava breome a prey to anarchy and confusion—to end, perhaps, by the re-appearance of Santa J scene nnain the The following is a list of passengers per steamship | man, Lieut Col. | Poriiand, from Vera Craz :—Col. ¢ nt. Capt. Lander, Alexander Fitazibbon, Freber ; Lieut. Mullen, Hamilton, Dav Amsden, Reynolds, ge, Yeukle: y, Hayes, ates 4th indiana Hegiment den. Captain, Wil arrived A. € troops Passengers. —C 1, Wm. G , Hx-Governor of Tam- pico, and staff; Liout, F. B. Nemmocks, A, A. G.; As sistant Surgeon Mivehell. U. 8, A ; Capt. FN. Miylon, | A.C Capt. Vv U.S. A; Company D. ud Ariiliery, 100 men, under command of Capt. Wyse ‘Tampico was evacvated on the 2th pit. by the Ame- rican troops; and most of the men having left previ- ously to that date, Capt. C. E. Carr, Assistant Quar- ter master, was instructed to remain to take eharge of the Government stores. Captain Miguel Saga, of the Mexican army, had arrived at ‘Tampico, with instructions from bis Government to receive trom the commanding officer at Tampico the fort defences, ordnance and oninanc ae provided by the treaty of peace. ‘The whole of the defences were formally turned over to the Mexican authorities on the 2Ist ult. by Lieut. Nemmocks, A. A. G., by or- Ga A squadron of Mexican cavalry, of about two hun- dred men, was expected to arrive at Tampico the day following the evacuation, The residents of the city, chiefly foreigners, under the advice of their respective Consuls bad been organized in companies for their own defence. The Indians near Ossuliama, were in open rebellion, and it was feared that a descent on ‘Tampico was intended ‘The schooner Eufaula with Colonel iwo companies F. and G, of the Louisiana Regiment; the schooner Florida, with Mojor Grand and two companies A and |, left Tampico on the 27th; the br'g kmma, with company €, and Capt. Lawles’s company of dregoons; the schooner Col, Stratton having on board Major R. A. Forsyth, Capts. E. B. Babbett and Clark, all sailed en the 27th ult. for this port. Left at Tampico, steamers Undine, Gen, Hamer and Southerner, ‘The steamer Gen, Hamer was bound to Brazos with mules, brig Baltimore for New Orie: Russy, and ‘Tue Four Grngrats.—In one of the rooms of the Charles there assembled yesterday Generals ‘Taylor, Builer,Patterson and Twiges; the first three full Major Generals, and the last a Brevet Major General. These veterans formed a most anterest- ing group. The cordial, warm-hearted intimacy and friendship which characterized their relation and conversation, the pleasure which they seemed to take m the interchange of patriotic sentiments, and in prond ond stirring reminiscences of the dangers through which they had passed, gave their re-union, under the present circumstances, a ‘ply interesting aspect. It would be difficult to select four more strongly marked men than pnerals. General Taylor, though the least and in personal showiness, appears truly great in the simplicity of his address, and the plain, homely, hearty style of his every word and action, ‘The ‘old hero wore, on the present occa- sion, a complete suit of citizen’s dress, having no ze of the soldier about him. This is the first time we have ever seen him without some emblem or sign of his profession. In saying that we think the citizen's dress becomes him more than the #ol- dier’s, we trust we will not be considered as vio- lating our neutrality or expressing any views upon | lis prospects tor the high civil post for which he has been nominated. General Taylor looks re- markably hearty and active, He seems not to be contented with his inactive position, but ap- pears to be all the while desiring to renew the Busy cares and restle sloyment of active com- mand in the field. ¢ m. O. Butler seemsto be as much at home in the drees and character of the soldier as Gen. Taylor is in that of the citizen. With his fine erect figure and easy and graceful bearin| his brilliant eye and expressive mouth, his off- hand style and prompt facility of speech and ease of manner, he is the model of the soldier and gen- ileman, and leaves upon everybody who converses with him the most favorable impressions. Gen. Patterson is well known to our readers as a fine looking, stout, courteous and agreeable gentle- men, of great energy and vigor of mind and body. His face expresses intelligence, sagacity and firm- nese, His manners combine the ease and self-pos- session of the man of the world with the prompt- ness and frankness of the soldier. bot Gen. Twiggs, as he sat yesterday by the side of his old commander, and cracked some of the old jokes with which they were inthe habit of reliev- ing the tedium of the Jong encampments they had passed together for the last fovr or five years, jooked really as if he had spent the years past in pleasant jollity and friendly converse, rather than amid the rough scenes and_ trying incidents of a bloody war. "The hero of Cerro Gordo, the com- mander of that division, whose deeds will occupy some of the brightest pages in the history of this war, exhibits in his person, and countenance that honest bluntness and straightforwardness which mark his whole life and effective service. These four gallant and distinguished officers seemed to be unrestrained in their conversation and inter- course, There was not a shade of jealousy to cloud their friendship, nor any differences of opin- ion which could weaken the strong ties form amid the trying perils and companionship of “grim- visaged war.” §Our citizens who were present i friend! ee ae met together for the first time since the battle Monterey.—New Orleans Delta, July 1. ony Tue Boston City Guanv.—This corps this city at 6 o'clock yesterda: , from Boston, on their way to ey Bi As they pas:ed no the East river, a salute of thir ns was fired fromithe heights of Brooklyn, where fuards of that city had enc: vious to await their arrival. At they were received on the Bat rough with, they formed into line, up Broadway and down Fulton astrest, crorsed over to Brooklyn, and were escorted to the “Mansion House” in Hicks street. where breakfas! was in waitingforthem. At ten o’clock the; through all the princi stopping at the armory of their escort, at Gothio Hal where refreshments were provided, then to the camp ' on the heights, The camp is situated on the highest oint of the city, commanding a beautiful view of the and surrounding country, and is arrat | in soldier-like order. There are twen' sides the marquee, which present a very beautiful ap- pearance, standing upon the bill top, At half past 5 o'clock, they partook of a sumptuous dinner at the er which, wine, sentiment and tong were fully enjoyed. ‘Their uniform is gre: and pants. turned up with white and trimm: gold ince. They number forty-four muskets, and are one drilled companies in the coun- in the genéral demonstration to-day. but will have a grand reception of the ladies at their encampment, at eight o'clock this evening,which is intended to be a splendid affair. will leave for Albany, at which place they will be re- ceived by the Burgess corps of that city, turday leave for Boston, | Tux Wearuen.—Yesterday was a delightful day, and its pleasantness was welcomed with joy. It has been many days since the sun deigned to pour his rays upon the earth; but yesterday his influence gave new life to the vegetable world ; the chilling blast from the eact was driven back, and the refreshing westerly breeze astumed its place. The day was indeed glorious er such a dark and gloomy season, and the fair maids of Gotham appeared by thousands, almost, to enliven and add tothe beauties of the day by their presence.— There were some floating white cloudsin the after- noon, but th» evening was delightful, and, forthe first time, the new moon cast her soft and mellow rays | upon the earth, The night portended fair weather for the night past 6 o'clock, ight tents. bo- Mansion House; ¢f the most thorsug! ‘They will not j ‘To-morrow they | Crowell, Boston? Denmi: and discharged soldiers, who left A fire was discovered about half-past nino ght,in a stable in the rear of No Ninth avenue, whieh was put out with tritling damage There were ten horses in the stable at the timp, all of It is supposed to have o'clock on Monday n fely removed. been the work of an in ep rnom Duowsixc.—A man named William | Williams, accidentally full into the dock, at the foot of Doy street. about™ ten o'clock, on Monday night, but was rescued from drowning by offleer Crawford, of the etaro, in the State of Jalisco, where he was be- | Mors. Map Docs.—A mad dag was killed on Monday, at the corner of Grand and Christie streets was killed at the corner of 26th street and Second | avenue; and ancther at the corner of 24th street, and Fourth avenue, MrLancnoLty Accipent. Exrraonpixany Express.—At 1 o'clock, this morn- | A very iateresting child | of Joseph Turner, aged three years, accidentally fell from the third story. window of a house in Eighth street, on Monday afternoon, from the effects of which In its fall, coming head ed yesterday morning. (@irst, it struck against a young lady, who under the window, who was also very seriously injur- | ed, her shoulder having boen dislocated by the colli- Cote or New Jersey Commence commencement exercises opened at Princeton on Tuesday afternoon, when an oration was to heve been delivered before the two literary societies of the College, by a graduate member of one of them, Mr. Walter C. Preston, of New York, who com- menced a beautiful addre: nan elouuent and im- ive manner, He was not able, however, fi severe indisposition, to conclude his oration. In the evening the church was crowded to ovex- flowing, to hear the junior orations. strangers present, were Chief Justice Hornblower, Rey. Dr. Magis, of Scotland, the Governor of New sey, rof. Henry of the Smithsonian Insti- | To distinguish beiween these oratic be an invidious task. full of beauty and ar the audience broke up, and many of the graduates | repaired to Dr. Joline’s hotel, to i i Others went to t ‘of preparatory exercise to the g: in i On Wednesday ing, at 10 o'clock, the exercises of the grad place. A pro r hupel, (a new and beav cruciform shape,) and moved to ] on filled to overflowing the main body of | house; the galleries having | i dies ,to whom the doc | Prayer was then offered | nahan, and the Jatin They were all e At about 10 o’clock articipate in the alumni supper. e “hop”—a kind ating s formed at the ong been filled w were opened at 9 o’clock. the venerable Dr. Car- alutatory, (lirst honor) was s , of Princeton, and was fol- lowed by the following ovations by members of the | raduating clas Davidson, of Virgini —The achieve- Cattell, of New Jer- ilitarian Crusade, ius of the Pastand Present, Charles i ion of Europe modi- of New York— fied in| Americ rom Tampico, the 27th ult. fli of | The reciprocal infin Arthur Whiteley, Cornelius W. Ivanin—Nuational Va- | bark for the learned of New York William Worth Belknap, ‘The connection of Man with the inf. Syduey W, Bowen, of Maryland—Individual fon and Duty, Thomas E. Hammond of Maryln ad— Augustus H. Leo, of Georgia—Mon- National Virtue, trose-—Scotland's Hero, ‘The degrees were thea conferred. class, in number about seventy-five, received the 4 f M. A. was then conferred on those graduates of three year ing who had spent the intervening time in literary pursvits. The honorary title of D. D. wes bestow- ed upon Rev. Samuel’ Miller, of Glasgow, J M. Whiun, of New Hampshire, and the hono Jones, President of ( Hon. Jacob Burney of Rey. Joha Golds: D. upon Hon | College, Philadelph | $Id, ship.nson, Ell After the conferring of degrees was concluded a | most eloquent valedictory address was delivered to | ! New York city, which | nee with loud applause. | The exercises were then concluded by prayer and the apostolic benediction by the venerable. Dr. Cuyler, of Philadelphia. The speeches were high creditable to the young gentlemen, and were a bright earnests of successin future life. The Alumni of the College then assembled in the large rooms of the refectory building, where a, sumptuous dinner was spread’ by the steward of the College, Mr. William Clow. The Board of | ‘Trustees met in the Library rooms in the morning, and, among otherthings, elected Professor Loomis, of New York city, to the Chair of Natural Philo- sophy, vacated by Joseph Henry, LL. D. ‘d by the audier | tinkyue ; BAC hapi ibs MARITIME INTELLIGENCE, SHIP NEWS NOTICE, Commanders of vessels bound to this port will confer @ special favor upon us by having all parcel Intended for tho New York Heral. iver to our news steamer, the News Bo: She will board inward bound yessels in the vicinity of effort made to facilitate the object and the despatch ot the steamer, will be appre- cisted by the preprictor of this joursal. rts, whether foreign or domestic, will confer an additional favor by forwardiny otherwise, ship news or papers tl Sandy Hook; and an Those bound through the mail or t may be deemod of Port of New York, July 12, 1848, see $9 MOON Rises, 7 Oscar, (Sw) Moller, St Uber, C C Halbecht, SL Matanzas, Kead & NB; Charles Totten, Empress, Seott, Hoo: wvitas, Holt & Owons Captain Jobp Ba rowell, York Packe:,(Br) Fat (Sw) Fleetwood, Stockhol —Coroline, Lorin lansanilia, Nesmi: John, NF, G& J Laurie; Como, Berry, 0, Cole, Petersb Boston; Matilda, Wood, New Haven, anton, joo, Emory, Tolfast, Me. ‘Arcived. Steamship Northerner, Budd, Charleston, 55 hours, with mdse, No date, off the Capes of Delaware, Sloop—Mi na Cleared, Monday $ to Spofford, Tlleston & passed brig Pearl, bound North, Steamer Buena Vista, Pool, ilalifax, NS, via Boston, in ballast rs, to master. Left Boston on Sunday, at 8 Am, 10 AM. 1, 27th May, with mdse we, July 4, lat 41 40. lon ing’ with w binok 15 days, with mdi me Rati, lon 71 40, exchanged signals with Sligo, 88 days, in bal fara” fantington, Mobile, ‘with cotton, to Sturges, incr, St Marks, 20 days, vin Key West, 10 Belfast, Me,) Duham,” Carden Tillontom, & Co.” 17th Inst, off Hattoraa, the @ was boarded by the News Boy in 4 Bite Newcastle, Kennody, St Croix, 10 days, with sugar, &o, to ey, CB, 15 days, with coal, to @ Mil recall uu in hu Dark showing a red signal, id Jat34 82, lon 73 bound to Mekensen saa bea Aolas, Ballard, Passed « ship steering E, showing a ‘red Al Ricl to F Wood. Sid in com} mdse, to 5 ‘topmast ; Fiat A ned fore-to| ‘Treaty, Tatern, Si eons, th iat lab 62 48 inrietia, of Portland, Boy. Rio Janeiro, 40 days, with Nanos, Oporto, 61 days, ry NC) a, Trinity, rion 105, passed the with wine, to A Saltar, Wool hr J R Skinner, Keller, Juty 11—Wind at Sun-rise, SE; Meridian, SE; Sun-sot, SE,— Outside the Hook, SE and thick. Kay Wear, Jone, Sho brig Benfamin, Litehtld, fom Li . Thomaston, for Mobile, with a cargo of lime, got ashore near’ Key, on the 26th inst, rnd refused all aid of ‘wreckors, ‘The result ‘was'that she soon bilged, and burned, ‘The brig Elizabeth, from Cuba, for Philodelphia, before shore on Conch reef; reoelvod aid of wreokers, was gob off, after being lightened ‘of fifty hogsheads molasses, is aiting the deere of the Court for chr Hudson, which was lately ashore here, has been’ pur- chaced and refitted outby one of our citizens, ‘The Sampson is loading for New Orleans, and will sail in a day or two, ADELPHIA, July 11, 4 PM—Arrived—Brigs To) nS Tagen Shed, ¥ Eastport; Charlotte, Richardson, Calais; Sarah Bangor; selite HM Jouking Dodge. O Me; Flward, a Nowell; Blouter, (Bi) Day, Halifax; Albion, (Br) Norris, doz gon. Short, Newourypcrt; Thomes, Potter, New Bodford; Cac lista, O'Brien, Lutec: HB Huntington, (Br) Fenny, a Island; Col Hinson, E'tridge Boston: M Maroy, Bewitt, do: brigs Enooli Pratt, Shaw, Fall River; Grand Turk, Porter, Jrovideuce; Bilis, Califf, St Johne, NB; Porto Rico, Staples, Boston; Poco nocket, Hrown; do; ‘Alphage, Browa, Marblekead; Commodusy e Layley, ‘Tecumseh, #Enson. do; bark Lnoorne, Nichole do; sehrs Harmonia, Maloney, Camden;M sry A Thompson, ute | ixgon, Darby, Conn: P. ti, Gibbs, do; HPs Gi rowel Amazon, Steolman, Nantucket: Farah Elizabeth, Somers, neo; Civilian, Burns, Bosto: New Zealand, Cranmer, Lyun: Flor, Thomas, Boston: ort, Berry, Providence: Caroline, MeBoneld, Bostoo; Challenge, Gypsoy, Endicott, Providence; sloop Ornsinent, Jonog ane Boston; President, Passitt, di oy den, Hutchinson, Dart Pangasoot, Gibbs, do; Et Payeoa, rks Crowell, dor President, Passives, dot Herrine, Perri war irn, Nichols, Boston; New’ Zaa- Jand, Palme PB Avell, Lawrunes, Norwich; Agenoria, Har- rick, Saco, Watchman, Watson, orton; Sarah Elizabeth, Somers. idence; Sioelman, New! lk, Putter, ston, Flori Taye Hopkinson, : Independence, New Havea; sloop) ‘ew York, : } Miscetfancous, } Vesser, Asionx—Capt Kennedy, of the brig Nowenatle ars? Ornament, Jones, t Fived yostenda. from Sit 0'x, ant states that on Monday Jait saw » ship, of about 70} tous, ashore on Absecomb Beasa, and thas che appeared to be breaking up. Tue Sreamnoat Cricxer wa: night, at 844 o'clock, by the News Bo; Scour HALLowct, of and from Hallowell for this port, before reported capsized below Bath, has been righted. Fisiixo son Bernér, (of Racksport ) Brewster, was run into ov Grand Bank, no dave, by a Gritish brig, and put into St John, NY, whereehe repaired at an expense of $400, Rervunnev.—the brig Growler, Attridge, which sailed hence on the Sd inst, with a cargo of ‘a, for Cork, on the Och expe- perienced a cevore gale in the Gui!, and had al! her water oaths on deck stove in, but /ortunately sustained no other damage, She ashore iaside the Bar, last | yesterday returaed for a frosh § ipply of water, Picken Ur.—A vessel's binnacle, painted green, with » brass compa s avd copper: lamp, was jestertay afternoon picked wp, Saudy Hook N iSiniles. ‘The owner can have th binnae | cele by applying, any morning before 9 o'clock, to Capt Baucker, on board the News Boy, Pier No 3, Whatemen. Letters from ship Jofferson Smith, of Sag arbor, dated Mark 7, 184%, off Sunday Isiand, report (iat ship with 320 db!s whale oil the Hh welt—hound to the NW Coast, oa Bay, NZ no ato, in eompany with the birk Romu- wx, 17 ms our, with 200 bbls sp and a a the ih Feb, 18:8, g¢ Harbor, on ihe 10th, fser lay- bound. ark Envoy, Walker, Ramesbatka, Arrat Nantucket, 5th, (at the wharf) ships Cheis Mitohall, Gater Koad, token in by the camels 6b, Omega, do, Norman, 0 doe ‘Syoken—May —, (not June,) lat 26 24 S, lon $1 W, Com Proble, Lampher, Lyn, 1600 wh, 200'sp. No daie, lat 1323 N lon 141 B. United States, Worth, Nant, 7 days from Gurm, tor a eraise on Japav, ofl not mentioned, Spoki gunship Bultanniy, hen. 6 (July 0) for Halifax and Liverpool, lat 42, lon 65 44), wis, trom Boston for Bast Indies, June, no lat, he Ashland wt Boston ) hip‘ oluntvs, 19 days from Mobile for Liverpool, June 29, Fhig Dublin. from Mobile for Li 1, May 13, lat 34, lon 73, hip Dublin, from Mobile for Liverpool, May 13, lat 33, lon Kk Chusa, of Salem, Simung, fro Boston for Coast of Atel a, June, no Tat. (iy the Ashland at Loston, Herschel, of Boston, May 12, lat 5 N, lon 24 W. Bark Mary tmith, from Havana for Stattin, June 9, lat 49, a Lisbon, from Mobilo for Clyde, May 20, lat 39, lon G1. © n Ports, 9—Brig Cronstadt, Hatch, for Bos- ‘anders, Bangor, 30 days, lich, snip ld for Demerara; sobr ig yng ro , East Port, 2: ‘ld; 12th, Drlg Ba: jon, Kirwin, Wo ing, Ehihed, 19d r Wash. wh ofl, hi Ship Hen ing 4 days in Garduors thay, Cid at NBodford, Sth ship Timolcon, Shoarmas, Brems ry PUt {0 & Ww itheroy, Randell, of Belfas', ian, for'do in 10 days. Untchinson, for Boston, lag. ‘oul Scott, Travers, Balti:h owe; Adoms, Lucas, Caloutta, x, Upton, from Paragany, afette, Hey, Puiladelphia, (about ton, Parbedk, Satom via Cape de ED z —Ship Ozs a « Davis, for Cowes, I; barks t, fur Hambuie, Quinebang, Jones, tor Cows (is roporte 4, for Porth oy Kepler, Pour g fgts bark Ocean Bi y, wow Yo: 5 Ju hha 1sth—Sid, Hebrew, Badger, (fa Mobile,) rpook; (had sld 12th a 13th, and pat bask.) Sr Croix, July I—In por’, sehr Eizaboth Tor NYork, Ture 2M rig Venus, (of Ba‘t,) Alexander, hed 2h Jw A sld, r ¥ from the windward, for Po ig, ond an undeseribed squa:e rigge Ferax, Howland, Se Marans; Antwerp: Robinson, ‘Thomaston; Br bark Biot vers, King. Pogw $; trigs Lincoln, Averitl, 'T Island: N WeFarland. f hilvdelphia: Anges’, Nickerson, King 18 Jonn B Bleecker, Mott, Washington, NO; Emma, Lov- ell NYerk; Sth, bark Marv F Siade, Howes, Philedalp via, Bvoxsrowr, July 4—Sld, sche’ Prospect, Ginn, N York. Baxaor, July (Are brigs Thomas & Edward, Haynes, Phila- dolphin; Camargo, Tylt, NYork: echt Cherry. Coombs, Phi ade ._ Cli, 7th, brig Jno Marshal, Castive, July 6—S14, brig Sami Potter, Dousiacs, St Jago. Crtantestos, July Arr, sehr A K Hay, Sooy, New Orleans: 7th, sehr Livnell, Brown, Thomas p Anson, Elliott, N me; 8 rk brig Clarendon, Br schr Manet, Roberts. Harbor Island, ork; bark Virginia Ann, Turner, Collins, NYork. or; § app, Providence, London. Danvers, July 6—Arr, brig Meridian, Rich, Baltimore. Doxciiesren, Inly 18—At Neponset, echr Cantov, Baker, Philadelphia. EnGawrown, July 7—Arr, ti fy Patriot, Koon, Phi'adelphia for Portsmouth; sehr Edw Frankl Churicl do for 1 aon: ls Anthony. kin, Chur duck, do do; Mary Bi via NM rebam. PM, are, brig @ ford) for do; sloop Eleanor, Besse, W: 1°, NOrleans for Bost vER, July 10—Arr, Br bark Edwar’, Gunn, Pictou, ViLL®, duly 1—Arr, brie Sodom, ze, NYork, Cli, ‘ine Nichols, Nelson, Boston; scht Montreal, Pettingall, July Arr, Rr ship Una, Mook, Trinidad; bark Wil- Carpenter, brovidence. Cla, ship Powhatan, Hayden, Liverpool; Sar bark Napoleon, Bollo, Geno; bark Wash: Ang om, Thorndike, Boston; hvig Tariar, Pauly do, New Onseans, July 4, (hy telegraph)—Arr, ships Chaos, New York; Oregon, do, Arr, Is:, steamships Portland, Place, Vera Cruz; Ohio, Byrne, Vera Cruz; ship North Oarolina, Trimmond, NYcr¢? bas, Elliott, Giles: Galveston; Philantrope, (#r) Araand, Mat~ Collier, Baltimore ; Edwin Augustus, Key , Doane, Galveston; Alexander, (Br) clia, Adams, Havana ; brigs, Piome st, 3 ‘a i ver. “Havana Suiherlond, Vera Cruz © ti | Hiene, Apalachicola; Arabian, Hewes, NYork; Thomas P Hats, Swasey, Tampico; rohooner: Farah, ‘Churchman, Vers Cras Stranger, Toby, Kingston, Ja; US schooners, Velasco, D>rkor. Tampico; General Pattorson, Jackson, Vera Cruz.” Old, Lit steamship Mary Kingsland,’ Rinehardt, Vera rus: ships, Florance, Paulsen, from Newvork: Adirondack, @ i» | London ; Franconia, Boyle, ow ; Brin go Bragh, (Br) Brown, Glassow; Satara, Glidden, Liverpool barks: Lowell, Worey, NYork ; Winthrop, Ellis, Boston; brig Greoian, Ryder, NYork ; Schooner, John Rowlett, Hasion, Vera Cruz: Mystic, Cree, Apalachicola; May, Allen, Vera Cruz; Athos, Worth, 10. Arty 2o, steumers, & A Oxden, Wilson, Tampico : Globe, Moncrieff, NY. Towbeat, Tennesean towed to ea, 25th ult, chip M F Orion, and trig Walhonding; towboxt Claiborne towel * we 25th ult, ship Toronto, bark Mary Jase, schooners, Invineible Fare ra hapad Somerville towed to soa, 28th ult, co a Nantvoxer, July 4—Arr, schrs Norihern Belle, NYork; 6th, Esast, Baltim Snsan, New York. Sid, 6th, eohr RB oith, Rol lelphin; nd from the Bar, US steamer Bibb, Dae ind US sehr Maflit, on the Coast Survey. novapexoe July Arr bare Teton, Linc, Picton beige Algonquin, Smith, Turks Island; North Carolina, Harriman, $¢ John, \B: Hod: Vesprr, Stat m, Berry, Machias. Sid, schrs Novia: Oregn , Harthorn, Philadel phia; 9th, Commero: Philadel a % gen be vig ‘: PORTLAND, —Cld, tavia, Sarget wanes Arorieany Adie, Cuba, rom nteastansiniea coo Pontasiourn, July 7—Bolow, brig Frances, of and from NYork for Por: lan Pansacota, July 1—Art, brig Spartan, Tarbow, Tampico, Citing Spartan: Tamnboes Wek. sit Ricuwonp, July 9—Arr, sohrs Pooahontas, Smith, NYork: Joba itndelph'a: Jas Barrett, May, Albany: Bell, Tattle ¢ Henderson, Robbins, Albany; brig Richmond, Mos Lube, Savanvan, July 7—Arr, schr H Weatoott, Lodge, Phil Cla ship Bawin, Hayden, Boston. Sid, brig Wilson Fuller, i |, NYork. SAtem, July 7—Arr, sobr Fliza Leland, Coombs, Philadelphia, id, Hh, sob Howard Beane, rhe, Sinaia you" | ‘Pedem sTaiod fo Philadetpit Commores, Greonlaw, do doy sahe Claderel- Is, Snow, fm NYork. at Juco, Henry ant Charicn Plehanks: Now Yor Chas T Mitchel tg tea f Charleston, £C" Wan Rove, Germany; James W Sherif. Arrived. Laren 4 ioe a“ arn Cale and chil. ra Bradshaw and, chil Maw Ryan ios = Wine Gon, Wilton Judge Battal idiy gud four child, Mrs Robinson, Mrs Soarey, Peis Web Ganrtoor, ‘re bane, Rage, Fllery, Kinney, —Brig Nowoastle—B 8 Foster, § Birket, J SF Cavasrow=benmshtp Northernee-it Uy dy CHARLESTON! ip u and Mowry andlady, Mira Mowry, Miss D K Maxwell, Mist , Miss EM Jones, Mes C’ Elliott, Maj Elliot ine Mics S Banker. iian’s wardand2 children, Mra Vandorhor. t, Miss petmeiye, ae mt Me Mire BI 8 Adger, ‘Niry Tne ‘and rervant: Mes 1G childron and children, Mra vancknin,