The New York Herald Newspaper, April 21, 1848, Page 1

hx hen, i head ae ae a en eT THE NEW YORK HERALD. ~NEW YORK, FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 21, 1848, ¢ et —\ THE OLD WORLD. “ ARPAIRS IN THREE DAYS LATER FROM FRANCE. ARRIVAL oF THE PACKET SHIP LA DUCHRSSE D’ ORLBANS. THE PROGRESS OF THE IMPORTANT EVENTS IN EUROPE. ‘SPREAD OF REPUBLICANISM. PRUSSIA DECLARED A REPUBLIC THE POPE’S PROCLAMATICN The Military Preparations - or THE BMPBROR OF RUSSIA. THE REVOLUTION IN GENOA. THE INSURRECTION IN MILAN, The Financial Crisis in France. &e, &e. ke, &iThe splendid packet ship, La Duchesse Ox. feans, Captain Richardson, was telegraphically announced on Wednesday evening as being in the offing. Supposing she would bring late and important intelligence, we despatched the special and express steamer Telegraph, Capt. Parks, to board her, and bring the news to the New York Herald office. We received our parcels at half past 5 o’clock yesteyday morning, and now lay the news before the public. The Duchesse d’Orleans sailed from Havre on Monday morning, the 27th ult, and the advices trom Paris are of the 26:h, and from London of the 25th. This fine ship has only been absent sixty days from this port. Th news is from the vontinent. The most important intelligence by this packet, is the report that Prussia has declared herself a republic. We.give all the details received of this news, in the annexed extracts. It is almost too good to be true. We learn from Captain Richardson that the greatest excitement prevailed in Paris and Havre, between the rich and the poor. The rich were in apprehension of being killed daily by the poor; they nad to close their doors and strongly bar them.The military were called out in Havre on the morning Of the 27th, for the purpose of stopping any outbreak that might take place. Tt is said that large failures continued to take place in Paris and throughout France; the Rothschilds were reported among the number; bat we received a like report relative tothat house by the Hibernia. A Republic Prociaimed in Pi [¥rom the Paris Commerce, March 25 J The tele.raphic despatch annex, directed to the provisional government apd published fo the Ex- chang: of , does net leave the least doubt of the authenticity of this communi: ‘Tho royaity, humbled, desptsed, after the bloody colli- ‘sions which toey could bave preve ted if they had pos- sessed the least quentity of wisdom, ought to disappear from the Prussian land. 5 The people have not been satisfied by the ition of the monarch ; they boid him and his ministers in custody. Their situation is like that at the temple af- tor the 10th ef August, 1793 ‘We hope that the resemblance of the position between Louls XVI. and Frederick Guillaume will not go fur- ther We seid yrsterday, in speaking of M. de Metternich, “ Liberty is magnenimous—its blows don’t fall upon an ‘epemy lying on the ground ” ‘The conse quences of the proclamation of the republic at Berlin are inosiculable, Berlin is situated in the cex- tre of Germany; this city is the heart of that country, as Paris is the heart of France, from this moment the German unity is ® reality. Flere is the telegraphic despatch of which we have wen : Phe Commissioners of the Government to the citizen Minieter of the Interior “The revolution is decidedly accomplished in Berlin. Wo have jost received advices from the frontiers, by which the resignation of the king and the proclamation ef the republic is positively announced. The king end Dis mit rs have been srrested ” “Copied by the agent-in-chief of the telegraphic ui, “ ALPHONSE ROY ertifie i by the chief of the cabinet. “ELIAS REGNAULT.” A Berlin letter of the 21st states that the Prince of Prussia had left for England. Before his flight t) 180- ple hed demanded that he should renounce all right to the throne. A letter from Berlin of ths 21 tes that the king Loire ny §? bythe Prince William. had gone into the all his efforts to inorease it, tpa' at the head of thé movement, an of his life nestied, h the king and the inhabitants ral of the persons who were slain in the recent riots was to take plece at the cost of the city, and the muntcipali ty is to provide for the wounded, and for the famili¢ the slain. The Prince of Prussia had left { eveniag gone to the theatre, was greeted on hie entrance wih orfes of ‘France for ever!’ ‘G-raany forever!’ pon having the Marsoillaise played. di feld (Lola Montes) was an escort of police to the ie quit the city under raitway station.” The fotlowing sro some details taken from the Gozette de Coglogne. The Berlin date is the 20th ult: - “At 105 ©’clock the king issued from the pslace on horseback ; he wore the uuiform of the lat regiment of guerds, x8 leo tho helmet. He bore on his arm the German colors ; he was surrounded by the princes and ministers, who ail wore the eame colors. The kicg was received with acclamations, and addressed the people tn the following words : “It is no udurpation on my part if I feel myself called on to eave the liberty and union of Germany. I swear before God that I do not wish to touch the German thrones, but to protect the union and liberty of Germ»- ny. German fidelity must be protected, anu founded on @ sincere Germen constitution ” (Applaure ) ‘The cortege then commenced to move. It was led by two generals bearing the German colors; then followed three ministers, two chasseurs of the bo «rgroisie, on foot, the delegation from Gieich, with the German tricolored flag, ana the king, surrounded by the princes and gene- rals. The windo*s of the houses wero all fillod with la- dies, who waved handkerchiefs asthecort-ge passed. At the post office the king stopped before the sourgeois, who saluted him. He said to them—"! cannot express with sufficient force bow much I am pleased at meeting you.” A voice cried,“ Vive Empereur d’Allemagne!”’) The king briskly replied, “No, no! I don’t want that.” ‘hen he arrived in front of the university the kin, harangued the students, who were drawn up in bat lions, and repeated the same words as he did before. Tho ‘students appis “It would seem,” eays Le Commerce, “from subsequent telegraphic despatohes, that Ute kind geod feeling did not laut long ” t itable the fall of royalty in eco! lish some retrospective de- tails, but fall of rest, on the occurrences in that capi- tal, both before and a First, the scenes wi very windows of the kin; by most piquant episod Ddodily sickness, hed been obiiged to devolve the task of addrersivg the crowd on Count Arpim. At thi @ young man, whore pale and fatigued apper 8p: ke bim for,ono of the combatants of th ‘was elevated on the shoulders of the pe: 0 he aE went towards the Pri with the intention of d Leis sbevtney gontrated themselves with putsing the three folle wi jaseriptions om it—Propr: é1 euuple-. 4 ale proprié ¢ de tout ta nation nit Ties icaciaigag 0 heir presumptive throne, then since 20h been’ distuherited, by the National voles tne ell cases, would cease with William IV, who would only retain the shadow of a crown for 8 ‘ew years. ‘The following partioulars are extracted from frivate \ ; At the height of the st:ugzle on the 20th, Mr Vincke arcived at Berlin under opver of the night, and without Fererd to etiquette, pres:nted himself as he was, in his travelling dress, at the pilrce. He found Frederic Wil- Han eurrounded by bis ministers. The king received the minister graciounly, theugh he was so lately in dir- grace. When coneulted on the measures which ought t> be takem, Vincke raid that the troops ought to evacu- a'e the capitel This proposition raised a titter among the kipg’s aldes-decamp Pale with indignation, t! Prussian Mirabsau thus addressed them: * This is no time for Isughing, and I am astonirhed at your presum- ing to give way to such triviality before the king” Frederis William endeavored to excuse his officers “ Pardon me, sire ; those gentlemen there were laugh- ing, aye, and heartily too.” ‘The extracts we bave just givon aro ell taken from letters written before the proclamation of the republic ‘at Berlin ; wo merely give them to show the gradual course of events which happened previous to the fal catastrophe. ‘We read as follows in the Patrie:--“We have received from an authentic source some details ive to the terrible scene ia front of the royal palace at Berlin on the 19th. The people, not content with making the king descend frem spartments, and take off his hat before the victims who had fallen, compelled him to e bis hand on the heart of several, saying. ‘Here are jearte which a few hours ago beat for you; but whic! have been pierced by the balls of your sol We learn from Berlin, under date of the 20th, that all the Polish prisoners in that city have been set at liberty. went in procession to the palace. and the king ap- don the baloony and bowed to them. M. Mieres- jaweki was in a cgrriage, the horses of which were teken off by the people, who supplied their places, uttering loud acclamationa. The Cologne Gazette of the 24th ult basaccounts from Berlin up to the evening of the 224, at that time the ca pital was trarquil, and the cer: m »ny of the interment of the victims of the revolution had gone off without the slightest interruption of order. The king was not pre- sent at this ceremony, but all the authorities attended it. The date of these acoouuts throws « doubt over the ews recelvad yesterday from Metz, of the proclamation of a republic at Berlin. The Universal Gazette of Peussia, of the 231, states, that the king had placed the propertien of tho State, in- oluding the military storea destined to be employed for the defence ot the country against foreign foes. under the protection of the citizens and inhabitants of Berlin. It also states that the king had ordered that the pledges not exceeding 5thalera in the pawnbroking establish- should be given up at the cost of the treasury. A tte had been f for receiving donations on behalf of those who were wounded, and of the wi- dows and children of the slain in the recent events.— in consequence of its com- tending the faneral of the joe on the previous day, it had press early. [From the Prussian State Gazstte of March 22 } a King has just issued the folowing most important ‘oclem ito uy Prorie ann To THe German Nation — “Thirty. fives yours ago, in times of imminent danger, your king addressed himeelf to his psople, and his con- fidence in them was net misplaced—your kiog. in alli anoe with bis people, preserved Prussia and Germany from ignominy and degradation. “ At this moment, when our fatherland is menaced by the most fearfal and immediate danger, I address myself with confidence to the German nation—among the no- blest branches of which my people may with pride in- clude themselves. Germany is prey to fermentation at home, and threatened with daager abroad from more quartersthan one. Deliveranes from this two-fold and urgent peril can arise only from the cordial union of the German princes and people under one guiding hand. This guidacce | take upon myself during these times of danger. My people, who shrink from no danger, will not desert me, and Germany will join me with confidence. T have this day adoped tho ancient German national co- lours, and have placed myself and my people under the resuscitated banner of che German empire From this day forth the name Prussia is fused and dissolved into that of Germany. “ The Diet, which has alroady been convoked for the 20d of April, in conjunction with my people, B nse ar the ready medium end legal organ for the detiverance and pacification of Germany. “I$ is my resolve to afford an opportunity to the Prin- cos and States of Germany fora genera! meeting with ba ee x Diet, on aplan whieh will be proposed without delay. “Tbe Die’ of th Germanic States, which will be thus provisionally constituted, must enter boldly and without delay upon the requisite preliminary measures for avert jog dangers both at home and abroad. © ‘The measures at this moment urgently calied for are. “1. The institution of a general popular federal army. ‘ 2. A declaration of armed neutrality. © Thia national armament end this declaration will inspire rege with rerpect for the sacredness snd in- violability of the territory which boasts the German lan- gusge and the German name. Unity and strength alone will be able in these days te maintain trade ‘and commerce in our beautiful and flourishing father- land. © Simultaneously with these measures for averting im- pending danger, the German United Diet will deliberate ‘on the regeneration and the foundation ef a now Germa- py—en united, not an uniform Germany—sa union without diversities—an union with freedom 4 © The general introduction of geniune constitational legislation, with the responsibility of ministers in all the al States, open courts of justice, trial by jury in criminal cases, equal political and civil rights for all re- ligious persuasions, and «truly popular ond liberal ad mivistration, will alone be able to accomplish this great end. “ FREDERICK WILLIAM. “COUNT ARNIM. “VON ROHR. “ COUNT 8CHWERIN. “ BORNEMANN. “ ARNIM. “ KUHNE. “ Berlin, March 21, 1343” The French Republic. Our advices from Paris are of the 26th ult, We take the following from Galignani of the 25th:— The Provisional Government appears greatly embar- rassed to know what system it can adopt to check the lists of votes at the elections. This isa matter of great difficulty; for as every elector will have to inscribe as maby names as thi ara tobe deputies, there will be some millioos of inscribed. Thus, as there are about 300,000 electors in the department of the Seine, and as there are 34 deputies to be returned, there wili uj ing all the electors to vote, 300,008 , or in all 40200000 The Provisional Government; however, calculates that only from 150 000 to 200,000 citizens at most will take part Im the elections, and that no candidate onm be elected without having about 35,000 or 40100 votes The government has charged a member of the Academie des Sciences to draw up a plan for éhecking the votes. The Moniteur publish: s the following statement of the situation of the Bank of France up to the evening of the 22d of Marob:— Ido. 00 96 Cash and Ingots. ... Cash at the brano! Bills due this day, Bills becoming dui 36,817 6770 banks. .... . Bille in the branch bai Advaners in coin aod ingot Advances on public secur France. .... 6.05 + 56,165,439f, 52074 877 9,743,050 in f 19. are from the branon eee 25716044 2 68,442 937 2,903 300 19,741,982 11,194 750 10,000,000 11,66 ».197 4,000,000 ° 1,000 000 200,000 2,704,974 Russia yet to be received Ex of adrainistra: 67.900 000 00 10.060.000 00 4.000.000 00 00 00 Do to order (post bill 10 Aceount current with o4 Various accounts current. 49 National Discount Bank, bills discounted. . 35 Bills 00 477,177, The Prefect of Police, M. Caussiditro, has publi ‘on appeal to the working classes to refrain from tekivg SS in the bs ag og and demonstrations which are cause dirquie:, and to eni the enemies of the repub- ic to turn them to their own advantage. | M. Sobrier, who was lately one of theidelegates of the police rtment, has published a letter, ~f which he says that he places asum of 20,000fr (being the fifth part of his estate) af the disposal of ths provisional go- vernment, “ to oreate the capital which shall render the labors of the work and the cultivator fruitfal ’ He at the same time takes the engagement to co-operate in ail the improvemonte necessitated by the complete and serious orgenisation of labor, such as the foundation of social workshops nd agricultural colonies. He ex horts his follow-oitizens tc make a voluntary offering to the government, each according to his means, and enable it to surmount the floancial difflouities which weigh on it. He also exhorts them to have confidence in the go- vernment, to show devotedness to the country, and to have faith in the republic. Ps AES yester: a Orleans Rail- The provisionsl governmen received putation of the workmen belOnging to the way, who came to present to the republic a sum of 2234f. 750, which they had collected amongat themselves, es A Sein of foreigners resident ia France have presen' ® petition to the Rrorisional government, med by 2000 pers f this description, praying that foreigners who Lave teen two years resident in this country, May, ORs simple decisraiion of their wish for naturalisation, bo entitled to all the rights of Freuoh citi- eur A covaiderable number of Germsns and Belgians left Paris the day befors 5 es erday by tne Northern rel'rosd, to return to their astive ocuntry. A tree ef liberty was planted yesterday in the Place du Pantbéon, A great crowd was present, and loud cries of “Vivo la Régublique !” grested (he symbol when vlated erect She clergy of Saint Genevieve then their benediction to the tree amidst renewed abouts pride ve le perebtains cones by cries of * Vive @ Retigion!” lat ening the hous ° borbood were illuminated. i saad ge ‘The provisions! goverument has passed a decres ore- ating a special body of unarmed polics to protect public order and property in the streets, under the name of gardiens de Paris, ‘They ars particularly charged with the teek of watching over the public perce, and aro to be in sufficient numbers to look each to the safety of from sixty to ove hundred houses. Apeoial tax, to bo de- frayed by the proprietors and tenants paying upwards of 4000f. rent @ year is to be levied to keop up this body. The Minister of the Interior has issued a decree by which the Salle du Jea de Paumo at Versailles is classed amongst the historical mocuments. M. Fousher, to whom the task has devolved of insti- tuting exquiries relative to the ravages committed on the rn railroad during the three days, went on Wed- nesday to St Denis, where he commenced his enquiries, assisted by the looal authorities Severe! arrests ha’ taken place, and the prisoners have boen removed to Pa- tie in cellular vans ‘40 destruction of the Northern and St. Germain lines appear to have no connection with each other. The Provisions! Government has received a letter from Abdel Kader, dated the 15th ult., from which we extratot the following passages. Hoe says : “Citizen Ollivier, your delegate, came to me yesterday and intormed me that the Frencb are now ali uvited for one role object, and have abolished royalty, in order that France may be governed by the Repubiic i was rejoiced to hear this, because I have read in books that such a state of things is proper for nations, as it destroys injus- toe, and prevents the strong from oppressing the weak, and that ocusequently all become brothers”? Alluting t> his own position, be says: ‘I demanded of General Lamoriciere to have me conveyed to Alexan- dria, in order that I might proceed from ‘that place to Meoca and Medina, avd for this i asked for his word ana Frenchman. This he gave me iu a letter in Arabio, which he sigzed in Freazh. When this letter reached me, and in the conviction that the word of the Frenoh was sacred, I surrenderei to bim. If ha had said, | can- not promise wat you ask, I should not have surrender- ed. I felt certata that the word of the French was solid,even if given by private soldier. Things are now. changed, and this conviction has vanished. [ sup- plicate you to do me justice, and to transform my ead- ness into joy and happiness 1 fear that soms of you may thisk that I should return to Algeria and revive troubles This is impossible, aud can never happen. Do xo: doubt what I ssy cn thiasubject, any more than you. would doubt if I were dead, for I place myself among the number of the dead. My sole desiro is te go Meoca and Medina, there to study and adore God to my Isst hour” =.M Focon, member of the provisional government, is completely recovered from the fliness under which he hee been jor some time suffering, and has resumed the duties confided to him at the ministry of the interior. Jerome Napoleon Boneparte, two days ago, commenc- ed bis service aya national guard, ‘ond waeyplaced ac @ sentinel at the Poste du Drap: He belongs to the fourth company of the first battalion of the first legion. The provisional government has issued a deoreo order- ing that, os two signatures are necessary for ail bills pre- sented to the national discount banks to have money cb- tained on them, and an the greatest number of small traders and agriculturists cannot easily ob:ain the second mame on their paper, of suaranty bank ehail be establish- ed in each town where a national diecount bank exists, for the purpose of serving as intermediate party botwo such bank and the traders. The capitel of; theguaranty bank is to be raised by jxint-atock companies, and inno case isto be less than 100000f. The ‘business of these gaaranty baoks isto procure for small traders tho dis- count of their bills on svfficient security in goods, war- rants on bonded goods, &s., belag given by tho parties demanding assistanci The provisional government, taking into conzideration the preacnt cmbarratsment of commerce, has issued a decree mak: ustion in the exparse of protesting bills, reg istrat! ues, and the emoluments attached to those dacuments. The reduction amounts to sbout 35 cent The provisional government has decreed that work io the prisons shall be suspended. and that ihs contracts now existing with respect to it shall be rescinded, the eer receiving an indemnity from the State if call- ed for. About 460 of the Poles living at Paris assembled yes terday to form the first column for roturoing to toeir own country. They have written to their fellow coun- trymen in the provinces to join them either at Paris or t Strasburg. They have mado an appeal to the repud- lie of France for a supply of arms. The officis] returns ct the foreign commerce for ths first two months of the year show that up to the prosent time the amount of business bas not beem considerably diminished. The customs’ recoipts, it is true, hare been reduced from 20,939 000f. to 17,434,000f, but’ many articles of first consumption show en increase; as for in- stance cotton, castings. coals, sino, lead, oleaginous seeds, nitrate of soda, &>, A number of others present gome deficit, andin particular sugar. The exports of wines, brandies and salt, have grea:ly increased; there has been an improvement in woollen and linen cloths, but a considerable diminution in refined sugar As to the amount of navigation, it has fallen off 75,000 tons out of 643,000, but the declice in this item is the natural couse quence of tho s'ackening in the ar- rival of grain, whion at the oorresponding period of last year Was fo consigerable. The difference besides ap- plies principally to foreign flags M. Thiers hss issue} an address to the electors of the department of the Bouches du Rhone, who had offered him their suffcages at the approaching elections. We extract the principal passages from this letter. M. Thiers saye:— “ [thank you, gentlemen, for tho souvevir which you have been 60 good ae to entertain of mo, end of the ser- vices which | endeavored to rendei ‘rance duriag eighteen years of my public lite. I believe, in fact, that I bave as much right as my competitors to be chosen by ¢he department in which I was born. Perhaps I bave given some distinotion to the deputation of the Bouches du Ruone; but I have certainly served with ardent p: triotism the cause of order, of liberty, of national gr ness, It is ve true that I neither desired. nor wisi for the Republic; for, in my opinica, constitutional mo- sufiicient to recure us a large share of liber- ring the last two centu and, though | am ready to re resist the force of things, I, thereforo, accept the pensee, but 1 do not mean ' i manifested by striking sig Republic, without any ar te disavow apy part of my Ji M. Thiers then goes on to eay that, after 1330, he first use of order, then that of literty, and of onal greatness; that he could bavo obtained the fa- ‘or of the ¢\-sonarch, but that he had not sought it, because his eonvictions wore not the same. (1 eighteon he hed passed twelve in the frmert, most o. netant, disinterested opposition. He believes, he ssys, that the experience he has acquired would be useful to the new order of things, and be had theref)re consented to become « candidate of the national atsembly; he had so consented by duty, by devotedness, by honor, and not to labor for a disguised restoration, but frankly to consti tute the now republic on solid and lasting basce; to di fond the essential conditions of every society, family, pro- perty. the liberty of (raneactions. M. Thiers concludes a follows “I believe that I havo maintained the interests of my jot jure which our reosnt iasti'utions Tam ready to code to ali the candidates of artmenis as ogards talents; but J dirs to call myself their equalas regards patriotism; and I that if I be mot elected, | shall, in now! before France and before Europe, | jpen:6 with all exertions, mot to compromise ves in seconding my. candidateship, acd not to engagement on my account, for I will not take xcept that of laboring loyally to constitute the order of things. Realy to accomplish courageous- ly ad Misult mission if it should be confided to me with confidence, I do not desire it if it be contested, however litle the contest may be I would re-enter with joy the life of retirement and study to meditate in repose ou the ternel of human society, which | do not believe Ja spite of the agitation of the universe,and to on behalf of this Franca which I jo much loved, which I etill love 70 much, which | in proportion to the very dangers which she may at present incur.” M. Ollivier, the comimissary of the government at Marseiles, hag ordered by w decree dated the 20tb, that the notes of the Bank of Marseilles shail be received as by the public departments and by private individuals; that until further orders the bank shall be relieved from the ee of reimbursing its notes; that the amcant of issues shall not excoed 25,000,000 ; and that bank mey issue notes of 50fr. For some days past, says the Journal de Lot et Ga- club, which pretended to consist of the only 1@ and veritable ropublicans of the town of Agen, bad installed itself in the salcns of the Prefecture. The club red that it would remain en permanence until after the elections ; but as it contained a number of disorder. ly persone, created fear among the population, and, tos certain extent, embarragsed the commirsaries cf the go- vernment, the authorities directed that it should not be allo’ toexist On the 17th, the peace of th« town be- ing threatened by somo turbulent persons, M Bex the commissary, caused the rappel to beat Immediately ali the respectable citizens and the nation«l guard, the lavter upwards of twelve hundred in number, turn ed oat,tand a portion of the National Guord, wit’: a com- Pany of the line, and other forces, were made to ocoupy the Prefecture, The rest of the National Gaards assem- bled ou the Place du Palais, and M. Berard passed along their ranks, aooempanied by the commandant. He wos grested with warm enthusiasm In o short apsech, be called on them to aesist him in maintatalng order About a hundred working men joined the National Guarde, say- ED they were honest men, and they desired to aot th them — This demonstration of the union between the authorities, the National Guard, fm tae people will, sec! says the Journal de Lot et Garonne, the tranqull- My of the town, and the triumph of ideas of order and Mberty ia the Ro anced Admiral Boudin has written to the provisional govern- embarrass: ment to 6-y that, in presence of the ments which at this moment beset the not, he conceived, with propriety poh y ght 6 000f. per annum which be had a right toss ber tbe Bureau des Lorgitudes, at the same pey asan Admiral inthensvy. [nm consequence 7 leave to intimate that he hai determined to the first named sum. The ultra republicans of Paris, not sath fisd wih any of the numerous clubs established in the ospital, have formed an asroclation wnier the name of the Jioohin Clab, of which the President fe citizen Hiltoa, who styles himself ex-Colonel of the Volunteers of the Charte, @ regiment organised after the revolution of 1830. The President, who has published # short address to the citizens of Paris, avmouncing thet the first meot- ing of tho club Sa to take place on th» 23d inst, (Thure- day) adds, that nobody need feel alarmed at the name adopted by tho association, inasmuch as there is now no aristocracy to be suppressed, except that of the bourgeas'e. Twonty-four clubs of Parishad elected each two dele- gate, who, with their respective Presidents, were to Constitute @ central committee to discues the morite of tho different candidates for the National Assembly. According to a curious statisque prepared inthe Min- istry of the Interior, it was calculsted that there were about ,000 electors {n the department of the Ssine; that between 159.000 and 200.000 would participste in the election, and that every deputy elected would 02- tain betwen 35000 and 40,000 suffrages, At the last meeting of the Electoral Republican Club six ostegories of candidates wero admitted. ‘The lst consisted of the members gf the government; the 24, of the ministers of the diffe: religious persuasions, three in number; the 3d, of thejournali:ts. who are to have two candidates; tho dth, of the members of political associations and olubs; the Sth, of the laborers and the foremen, who @re to return eight cr ten members; and the 6th, of the citizens, who have deserved well of the country, the savons, magistrates, military men, 9. The Flaaneial Revulsion In France. (From the Paris Débats, April 24) Oao of the items in the bank report whioh it ie most importent to examine at present is that of protested bills, for mount enables us to judge of the intensity of the crisis, The amount of these biils, jsined to an un- determined quantity of others which have fallen dus, but have not yet been pravonted for payment, reaches the sum of 2,704,000f. [! thet amount represented altogether dishonored bills, it would certatly be greater than usual Yet it is os ‘to romark that it would be far below the sum which was attained from 1830 to 1831 Oa Deo. 27, 1830, the emount of dishonored bills was 4,115 COOL, and the year 1831 carried it to 5,202,000f. But tho loss of the bank was not one-haif 91 ‘Two ite the Habilities of the bank also merit attention—the count current of the trearury at the bank, aud the amount of private accounts current. ‘Tho first is at pre neotneariy 20 millions. The paymente into coffers of the State ought to tend to incresre it, which is mach to he desired But if the government has only 20 millions in the Sauk, private fodividuals havo 77 millions, tha: is, with- ia 4 millions of the sum that wes thore when it was de- termined to suspend epecia payments. In times of pros- parity, tha amount of private accounts ia not so great. Revolutions ingeneral{cause funds to flow iato the bank, bees of all places of deposit it is the surest. In 1930 the aecounts ourrent wers79 millions, and during the cgitations of 1831, they reached 106 miilions. During the year 1847 the average amount of the accounts current was 50 millions; im 1846 it had been 60 millions The bank, in moments of diffloulty like that which we ero now passing through, has @ credit superior to that of the State itself. Whea it employs it cleverly, it cam render immenso services to the public weal. [tis because we attach the greatest {mportanos to the oredit of the bank remeiuing intact that we were efllicted when specie payments were sus- ended Weare aware of the concessions which must e made to necessity, and consequently we have no in- tention to incriminate what bas beeu done in that re- spect. But all our prayers are to find this state of things only temporary. In the midut of the shock given to all commercial existences, there ought to be,in order to prevent a total break-up, a fixed point on which to de- pend; and at the present moment the bank alone can be that pe! It can be imagined that with such views we are opposed to the issues of the bank being carried be- youd the limit ef the 360 000.000 fixed by the provisional government, Care must betaken not to render a return to apecie payments at the bank impossible; and if, as bas been recommended, the iesue was to go to 700 000,000, such 8 return could not be thought of. Opinion in Engtand of the Europzan Revolu- at finding all the juost simultaneously reconstructing their governments on our old insular model. Tho repre- tative system now propagated with tric speed om capital to capital, is that which has bsen quietly and slowly growing up in the midet of us for six hundred years. Kaights of shires, and burgesses of cities and boroughs,. treehoider freemen, are with us patriar- chal and native ideas. Nothing is more satisfactory to the various mstincts of a genuine patriotism, than when the associations of antiquity, the convenienee of the pre- aent hour, and the glorious hopes of the future, all com- bine in one thing. That is pre-eminently the case with ritish member of Pariit nt. He is not @ sbri- is not a modern vulgarity; shobby, or the illusory pledge jum. However little the man muy , he unites in himself, in a wonder- ful degree, the attributes of the past, presont, and future John Hobson, Esq, M P., who now repres nts the borough where, sialy years ogo, his father was a draprt's appre: tice, and watered the pavement before the shep door, ts if a line a 8 his pol | descent to the Piantagenets, and cathedrals have been rebuilt on the dust of his predecessors. According to immemorial u promises and ), he has canvassed, speechified, giver omething more. He of bis constituents, eful part in general As far as the future is concerned, his con- stituents have accepted him for “ the coming man,” and do not wish for another. No Utopias will gcin much fa- vor in this country while such a man does bis duty well. He ranks with our ancestral halls and ovr parish church- 9, our storied oaks and village greens Such is the ides which « dozen natious are at this moment trying to borrow end plant ia their soil. Incredible as it may seem, ihe Emperor of Auatris and tho Pope, are simul taneously engaged in copying the British M.P. for the use of their realms. We wish thei all success, and are not a littls proud of the compliment. The Prospect of the French Kepublic, in an Eingtisn Potat of View. {From the London Times, Murch 25.) Although no progress has yot been made by tho French people in tha definitive formation of that repab lican constitution which is to govern the future condi- it existing form of government in ore fully considered, notwith- temporary and provisional character. Ie say that it deserves to be considered, because the fact that such @ form of government has aubsisted for a whole month, is itself a remarkable phenomenon ; there is, more Over, every reason to belisve that its existence will be prolonged beyond the period originelly assignod to its powers ; but, above ali, it may be shown thet the cha- racter which this provisional form of governm=nt hes sesumed will materially increase the difficulty of sub- stituting for it any more permanent and ciroumscribed republican institutions. For these reasons the pressnt political stste of Fri , or rather of Paris, will exe: cise a powerluland lasting fafluence on the future cou. of events The postponement of the elections, and consequently the proloogation of the peculiar poweraof the provision- al government. the most important object of the great popular demonstration of last week; and there is no doubt that this demand was suggested to the clubs and the multitude by the most decided partisans of the revolution, whether in or out of the goverument. M Ledru Rollin himeelf very explicitly avowed the mo- pet) me whioh be was prepared to act, when he de clared t to havo a national reprosentation which shall not be a disguised representation of the principles which have been destroyed ; if we wish for a truly re- pudlican representation ; if we think that, at this mo ment, the elections cannot take place, 8088 to insure, indelibly and immutably, the princip! rociaimed after our victory, Ob, then! the elections shall be ad- journed ” ‘The ultra-republican paity is perfectly aware that the great built French nation ia by uo means ani- mated with the same energetic revolutionary sentiments populace which senctions the plebisci a of the Ville ; but it is expected that by dint ef clubs, commissariey trom Paris, and an fuflammatory preas, public opinion inthe departments may bo raised to a mach higher pitch of excitement Timo is, therefore, iy demanded in order to agitate, or, according to the expression of our neighbors, pour travailler U'esprit ublic [a the interval the pulace of Paris have no reason to complains; they are the absolute masters of (he govern- mont of France. If any attempt were made to promul- gave a deore: ich should not enjry the favor of that ctaction of the French nation. a popular demonstration would compel the government tu revoke it. In other words, the control of the sovereign people, or of that portion of it which assombics in the streets of Paris, is direct and immediate; and this state of things has lasted for several weeks, and will last probably for many more. We venturo to affirm that no such exhibition or spplica tion of immediate popular power has ever been witness'd in @ State on #0 vost a scale, or for so considerable a time. It presents some faint analogy to the assembil 8 of the democracy of Athens. with her 2),000 citizens, or the | sa comitia ot Rome im the turbulant days of the republic; vatin Athens the class of artisans was expressly ex- cluded from the rights of citizenship, and in Rome the roletarit wore alaves. ‘There is, however, one place, not a political reality, but in political fiction, where the very same state of things is recommended and applauded as the perfection of liberty, and that isin the pagos of the Contrat Social of Jean Jacques Rousseau. It is curt ous to observe how many of the wildest sophisma of that eccentric philo-opher have deen grasped as political truths by the Frenca people, and especially that which subjects every act of the executive to the diroot ovnirol of the sovereiga people bodily assembied Roussesu ab- solutely proscribes the theory of represontative govern: ment; wnd in his eyes the ngents of executive power are at all times to aot aa the servants, or rather the slaves, of the popaler will. The sovereignty of the people 0 uss his paradoxioal languaxe, inalienable and indivisible; that is, it cannot be delogated to representativer, or severed into purties. A universal popular dicta:orship is the basis of his theory ot iaw ond government Such a state of things has certainly not eften been witnessed among men ; bu: itis cisely what we bave now before our cyes in Paris. That city has, in the firs: laos, entirely assumed or usurped the sovereignty of ‘ranos, and therefore the one or two hundred thousand individuals who ehout, threater, and command in the neme of the French nation, may easily be collected on one spit at any given time. Practically, France has ceared to be a nation com) of millions of men en- Joying equal rights, and is become a Parisian republic, ruled by Decemvire of exclusively Parisian ak M. de Lamertine, who is himself more comnected wit! the province of Burgundy than with the Feptase ot Paris, has courageously resisted this species of usurpa tlom— but shat is probably one of the grounds of his de- clining popularity The despotism cf centralisstion is never 40 absolute on when it is wieldad by the lowest and democracy. Under thesc ciroumstances, rit of anarchy has been strengthened by egitstion, by indulgence, and a mook fear of reaist- ance. what conceivable inducement can the Parisian crowds to abdi their actual power, to swear al- leginnce to the representatives of the other parts of France, to reduce their own pretensions to the slender Proportions of @ mere constituency, or to obey any form of government so established ? It is clear that no spe- olos of representative government can atand sgainat the direct power of an armed and excitable mob. Whenever the 900 representatives of France are assembled, they will be as completely under the control of the populace of Poris as the Inte Chamber of Deputies was on the 24th of February, or as the provisional government still is at the Hotel de Ville. Representation of the isa farce. unless the people consent to suepend its direct 10- terference by authority on all Ooorsions, exorpt at & ge- neral election, But, in like manner, tho present aspect of affeirs in Franoe has extinguished the other fundamental condi- tion of public liberty, by virtually putting an end to parties. The right to oxpreas all shades of op:nion with freedom and safety, and to form ansociations for the de- fenoe of them, isthe very essence of « free constitution; and the policy of « free State is gal by the result of these contending forces. In Paris, it is neediers to say, that all such contesta of party have coased. ‘There isa frightful untformity ofsabjeotion. Opinions are mors freely expressed in St Petersburgh than inthe cop talof France; and, slthough fastions may arise at the instigation of peronal ambition and intrigue, the free movement of partion ie paralysed by fear. Tho party of the monar- ohy vaniehed on the 24th of February, and not a man of ithas nince bern heard of; not a line has since been printed in its defenos. Tho party of the bourgeoisie the Natio: its demonstration on the jours sank, soarcely lose ef- monarchy. Neither the one mptod to maintain, their ground pop \tters are now arrived in France all discussion means blows—all resistance oivil war; aud from those dreadful extremities every one recoils. There is, therefore, no genuine discussion, aad no resistance. really to intend that abody ould frame the fu @ physical condition would be indispensable to secure the independence of thelr do- ibe: embly should not well aware that the mejesty of the Parieien psople Yet in Paris, as the populace retain their present direct and absolute power, no indopendent oxecutive govornment and 00 ntative Legislature can in reality exist. And we that the clubs which are je utmost limits to which a fictions A celebrated writor has observed, that tho tyrauny cf the majority is the curse of democracies; but the existence cf a real legal msjority in a State pri supposes s certain amount of orderand justios. Thore {s en evil far beyond that tyranny; namely, the tyranny of the minority, which is based on injustice, and can only be maintained by fear. “La liberté politique,” ays Montesquieu, ns un citoyen est cette tranquillite @esprit qui provient de Toplaion que chacun a do sa sureté; et pour qu’on sit oatte libsrte il faut que Is gou- vernement soit tel qu’ua citoyen no paisse par craindrs un autre citoyen.” How remotetis that happy state things fcom tho present condition of Franco ! Revolution in Geno: We read in the Puirie of the 2ita ult. “ At ths mo- ment of going to press we wer sured that a great movement had taken plece at Genoa, and that it had detached itself from Sardinia, with the project of contri- buting to the foundation of an Italian Unity with a re- publican form of government.” Austria, The Vienna Gazette, of the 19th ult, announces offi- olally the appointment of Count Colloredo Waldsea, a8 Minlater for Foreiga At ;, Baron de Pillorsdorf, as Minister ofthe Interior; aad Barou Kudock, as Minister of Pineuces. Count Stadion Nideut of the Aulick Chamber, and Counts Kollowratan¢ artiz are minis- ters without portfolios. The Archauks Stephen is appointed Viceroy of Hungary. Great rotreachments in the public expenditure are promised by the now mi- nistry. A correspondent at Coblent: on ths 2iat to the Independent of Bruss+la:—* A detachment of troops has been sentto the Castle of Rheineck, in this neighbour- hood, where Prince Metternich hus arrived. The Prinoe possesses the Castle oj Winneberg, near Cochew. It is in ruins, but on the tower was placed shield on which the armorial bearings of Metternic! e carved. About 100 of the burghers went to the castle two nights azo, and by the light of a large fire took dowa the ar being those of the oppressor of the liberties of Germany, and carried them in :tiumph into the town, with the intent of destroying them. In the evening of the 2 there was a turbulent excitemert in Frankfor! by areport that Prince Metternich had arrivi residence of General Count de Nabili. Some of the eve- nivg journals denied the truth of this report in the most positive terms ; it is. however, positive that crowds as- sembled in front of the General’s housa, but contented themselves with exclamations against the ex-Counsellor of State. Tho Count requested the people to send a deputation into his house io make asearch and ascertain whether Princs Metternich was there or not. This done, the crowd was convinced, and went off to other houses in succession,’ renewing the same scenes until one o’elock in the morning.” At Vienna, thiogs had not changed, at the latest ad- vices (18th March), but the news of ocourrences at Ber- lin would not fail to produce an immense sensation in the capital of Austria. It is almost certein that the im- peror Ferdinand would be constrained to quit the place. On the 17th, the faneral solemauities of the victims of the 13th took place. Representatives from all parts of the empire took » part in,them. Viennrse, Hungarians, Bohemians, even Italians, assisted, all fraternising to- gether, and displaying the flags and cockades of the va- rious provinces to which they belonged. The Italian colors displayed in the midst of @ popular festival ia the capital of Austria ! ST hough the facts of the events at Vienna have been reported with ganoral fidelity, the following account of some of the ecenes, 4 an eye-witners, will interest the reader. It is taken from aletter from that city, dated 16th ult :— © Yesterday morning the Emperor rode through some of tho principal stroets to suow himself to the paople ; ho was accompanied by his brother, the arochduke Charles, and was very well receivod. He looked in ao awful fright, ospecialiy when some of the stadents of the University mounted the steps of his carriegs with cries of ‘ Vive l’Empereuc!”’ fe kept continually re- peating, “ You shall have every thing,” and cried like achild, To the students must be attributed the origin, as well as the success of the revolution. They directed the movement, being headed by an enthusiastic young Pole, who | heard to my great regret was killed. We have illuminated every night, and the streets are crowd- ed unth three or four o'clock in the morning. The peo- ple cheer the different parties of the nationai guard who patrol the city. ‘This evening (16th) there was a grand procession of the people, headed by bands of music, and many officers who had embraced the popular cause— ‘There were probably upwards of 60.000. ‘They carcied white banners, exch man wearing a white scarf and ro- sotto. The Itelians wore loudly cheered, and also the Hungarians, but | heard no cry of“ Vive Pio Nono!” I weat out last night on the ramparts, which presented a very animated scene; numbers of in‘antry and cavalry were picketed round their watch fires, the white cloaks of the dragoons, lighted by the glare of the fires, pre- renting @ very picturesque effect. There wero several pleoss ot cannon, the guaners standivg by with lighted matches; the whole displaying @ most warlike and im- poring appearance. Only threo of the city gates are at present open. The palace of the Emperor and the Ho tel de Metterpich are strongly guarded by the national guard, aided by some grenediers, To-day the were opened for the first time, but the streets were so thronged that little business could be dene. During the pecially in the ‘suburb called the Maryhiif, lef was done; most of the mili stations | together with the magozines und facto- tothe government. Saveral houses were also burat,and many robberies committed. It is said that upwards of 200 persons ” re killed, and from 400 to lotters have been reorived from Vienna, verything was tranqui! g of confidence and sat: ‘orable p: ion, to one-third of its me time the amount of its rly equi “30 contraction from the generai limitation of commercial operations On the 2oth the official announcement of the now ministry was je, all arrangements hitherto having bee un derstood to be provisional. From Bohemia, and all the other previnces, deputations were daily striving with addresses containing congratulations om the hopeful pecta of the country under the new order of affairs. | ‘aogety, it ta mnid, is perfectly contented, all her de- having been admitted. She isto ministry at Ofen (opposite Pesth,) of which terhazy will be s mem! When these letters left no inteliigenos had been received of an unfavorable kind feom Lombardy, dit is was fully believed that the People of that province would be perfecily satisfied. Belgium. The Brussels papers giv account of a meeting of the shareholders in the Banque de Belgique, at which a port was presented on the condition of itaaffairs. Ac- ‘ding to this document, which embraced & resume of operations duriog the last twelve mouths, and also ac cording to the report made by the commissioner appoiat- ed to look into she books, the bank is in a position to pay all ite accounts current. and likewise the potes out io ciroulation, aod under these circumstances some re- gret was oxpressed that the ¢stablishmeut had been made emenable to the now law, as it was cousidered that its discount business might be interferet with, Upon the proposition of the Council of Administration, the dividend for last year was declared at Sf. per shure, in dependent of interest. ‘I'5¢ profit and loss account showed a dividend equal to 9f, but, as the funds were not immediately available, it was considered prudent to confine the distribution to the amount of profits actually in hand. Since the passace of the law through the cham- bers, rendering the notes of the Belgian beaks a legal tender, greater fecilities bed been obtained for discounts. Naples and Sicily. The aiviees from Naples reach to the 15th ult., are of importance. It appears that, stimuleted events ia France, and exesperated tion at Messina, the Sicilians had refased sions carried over to them by Lord Minto, and had fa- sisted upon total independence—it boing at time believed however, that they would consent receive for their sovereign the second on of the Naples. Tas Sicilian Parliament is convoked 26th ult. and as Lord Minto was still at Palermo, wished that he should remain to treat with thet From Mesrina the dates are to the evening of the 9" March. he people had pressed herd upon the ol some paris of which bad ben in flames for ral on the 8h. On the morning of the 9vh, a wae sent by the Neapolitans to their besiegers, offer to suspend hostilities until Lord Minto heard fromm}jbut the fury of the Mensiness was uelled, and the proposal was rejected Inthe even! therefore, of that day, the firing was recommenced, a at the de ure of these letters the contest was raging. From Palermo the dates are to the ith, and it was then a, but most likely without the least truth, that the Neapolitan garrison at Syracuse had also commenced a bombardment. We read in ths Nowvelliste, of Marseilles, the 23d March, the following important news :— “The government of Naples always shows bad feih towards the people Daring Oe night of the 7th instant, Lord Minto left xo for bearer of a treaty of paaor, by vhioh the acts of the pro- visional government of Sicily were acknowledged and sanctioned by the laws. _ Oa the night of the Sth,a man of war was sent to Mes- sina, loaded with bomb shells, and other instruments of war. During the night of the Sth, an English steamer brought the news that tho people had opsned two I breaches in tho walls of the castle of St. Janveur, wi is the most essential fort of the place, and it appeared that the castle was to be surrendered a few hours the steamer loft the port. Lord Minto arrived at Palermo on the afternoon of the 9th, but the people refused to believe his promises , and resumed the attack. For the last ton days, the people of Palermo were de- manding the expulsion of the Jesuits, and at the arrival of the news, by which it was eaid that the mombers of this inatitutton had been expelled from Piedmont, three thousand persons went to convent of the Jesuits, aud obliged them to promise to leave Sicily as soon as possible. This desire of the psople had ackuew- Jedged by the king, and on the 12th March, the Jesuits a country on board the packet Vesuvius, bound to falta, On tho 13th of March, the abdication of the king in favor ofhis son was universally requested in Naples,and thronghout the whole country. A counter revolution was organized by the police on ‘he 14th; but after # riot, during whieh eight ‘ezareni wore killed, fifteen wounded, and sixty-five taken pri- soners, the National Guard obtained tranquillity. ‘The’ King of Naples is very much compromised; in spite of eli his slow concessions, he has no power to pre. vent the movement erened by hus silly resistance, and which has dragged him to that fatal abyss where all kinge and thrones are to be precipitated. A letter from Naples of the 16th, communicated to the press by the provisional government, says:— Lord Min- to not been ablo to cause the general coumittes of Palermo to accept the conditions proposed by the king. He was told that it henceforth depends on the parila- ment alone to decide. At Naplas the king, terrified, ana, sit were, overwhelmed by the sventa in Fronoe, codes to the least demand from the street. Thus, after ruc cessive demonstrations, tho Jesuits left their colinge, and embarked for Malta. The Ligoriaus have sinor been dispersed, and the ex-Minlster, Santangelo, lies loft Naples; all of which has taken place by the express order of the king. It is remarkable toat the most advanced constitutional party entreats the king to show more courage. Ia the evening of the 13th, very serious dis- turbancer, followed by the pillage of several shops, took piace. The National Guard and the troops of the line soon put them down. A law, adopted in haste, decrees the provisional organization of the National Guard, and interdicts asrembiages. Naples was tranquil yesterday. Bavaria. A letter from Munich of the 21st, (at five in the morn- ing,) which we find in the Augsburgh Gazette, says: “King Louis has abdicated. The Prince Royal ascends rone undor the name of Maximilian II. news of the King’s abdication sation It is said that Ki hia mind to effect the promised reforms, partici have u responsible Ministry.” The National says : —“ News of the abdication of th King of Bavaria w: rday brought by the tele- graph. He intend said, to retire into Sicily, to re- self, after hia stormy reign. This news was by unexpected; for the King of Bavaria some : a & 0, in Munich bw termination.” A letter from Munich, of the 19th, in the Augsbury Gazette, cays that the king was about to open the States onthe 23d. There is no notice in this letter of any in- tention of the king to abdicate. Bohemia. Bohemia is in # very unsettled state. Notwithstanding its very probable truth, the tele- gtapbio despatch announcing the proclamation of a re- ubilc at Barling has been svumewhat discredited on the jourse. Soveral German baukers have doubted its truth. Everything, however, would seem to show the great pro- bability of the truth of these despatches. Affairs in Milan. ‘The Opinione of Tarin, of the 20th ult., publishes the following news from the Novara, dated the 19th: i rged, and in a etal joge. The gates are closed, and the battle rogea within. The people ade themselves masters of five pieces of camnon, and the report of artillery was heard up to 11 o’slook last night. Five thousand Lomeil! to Milen to asist their breth: gendarmery and fire: fraternised with the ‘The Hungarians have shown themselves frie also that the Swiss corps francs have crossed the frontier, and that the Viceroy has been made near B: ia bya battalion of Italian grenadiers. 'e jo that the Hungarian Jo" them ntor in shoal: tocsins of the villages on the sounding the alarm. The insurrection is general at this moment thro ut the Lombardo-Venetian king- dom. Other letters confirm that the vice-royal palace is in the hands of ind that the pa; ferni- ture, had been thrown into the court to be burnt. ‘The guards, who had tried to resist, had been massacred or dispersed”? The King of Sardinia, immediately on receiving the intelligence from Mi ministers, anda long consultation ostatettes soon after left the war-efll the formation of three corps of observation on the fron- tiers of the Ticino and Po, and the organisation of yolun- teer corps at Chivasso, C asalo, and Novi. Sardinia. By royal ordinance, the elections in Sardinia are to take place on the 17th April, and the Senate and Le a of Deputies are to meet at Turim on the 27th c Apri Hanover. His Mojesty, on the 19ch ult., sent an official notifica- tion to the Burgher Guard that he had dismissed Privy- Councillor Fake from bis post ia the cabinet. Had not his mejesty taken this step, it would assuredly have been demanded. ‘The burghers have completely maintained the peace of the city to-auy. By their desire, no soldier is to sppear, ualess the burghers themselves should require their as- ristance. Last night two soldiers were apprehended for having intruded. ‘The King of Hanover bas cone ded all the demands of his people, and been obliged to submit to the bitter neces- sity of calling to the Ministry, M.Stube, the liberal depu. ty of Osnabrick, who, for refusing to abet his Majesty in the arbitrary measures which he adopted on his acces- sion, was prosecuted and imprisoned for several ‘The following is the King’s proclamation to faith fal prople “Hanoverians! In answer to many re; tions which have reached mo, | have already abolished ths consorship of the press, permitted the publication of tho proceedings in the Estates, recognized the right of aseo- ciation, granted the desired amnesty and restoration of rights to all who have beon condemned for political of- fences—a concession which | now by these presente ex- preasly declaro—and with regard {o several other poinu promised further consideration; but! can do nothing more until the Estates of the Kingdom are assembied, with which view | have given orders that by the time they moot all uecersary preparatory measures shall have been taken. “In particular, 1 will, under a now oonentally al- tered position of all Germany, lay Ueiore the Estates pevperaia fer a change in the constitution of the coun- try, which change shall be based upon the responsibilty of the Ministry to the country, and upon the union of tae Royal Troamry with that of the country. “exhort you ail to await calmly the developements of events, and to avoid the disturbance of or- “ERNEST AUGUS£US. Hanover, March 20, Denmark and Sweden. from Copenhagen of the 10th ult. says:—“'The early all the communes of the incorporation of the ducby of ere referred by the k'ng to the ‘iit Jareseod tiilons, adaresee Riogdom, to demand t Sieswick with Denmar Council of State, which, in ite siting yeaterday, declared unanimous! the measure wae urgent. T Count de Moltk; he offered hisecsignstion, but the king has not accepted it. Tho day alter to morrow the Lead of ~ Di voy is\ os) sur toe pelt x kilde, to chooee delegates to form part ¢ charged with the task of prep the fature Danish eb hed is wre that of exceedingly liberal opinio: of the three Seendioay! in kingdoms is iscressing every day, particularly emongst the young men of these coun- tries. A newartl very numerous meeting of the Swedes, Norwegians,and Danes is to take place in the montn 0. ‘April at Upee!, in Sweden. a We have received the Madrid journals of the 19th.— Whe proceedings in the Senete on the deg the day before