The New York Herald Newspaper, April 14, 1848, Page 4

INTELLIGENCE BY THE MAILS, Galviensis aod the Senate. Custopy ov Tax a or THE Senate. Wasutnerton, April 12, 1848 While an impenetrable veil of mystery hides from the world the details of the star chamber proceedings instituted in relation to myself, a question will naturally arise in the public mind as to what possible motive could have moved the Senate to the act of oppression they have perpetrated. This I will endeavor to ex- plai: {t will be recollected that I was the first to ex- pose the secret designs of Mr. Polk, 80 to con- trol the various sections of the democratic party as to create a political necessity for his renomi- nation by the Baltimore convention in May next. To expose this purpose, was to ensure its defeat, and, at the same time, to weaken the confidence of Mr. Folk’s Cabinet in his integrity; for, strange as it may appear to many politicians in Indiana, in Illinois, in Ohio, in Tennessee, in Arkansas, and in New York, who have been partially or wholly apprised of his real views, within the last two months, as well as previous- ly, he has asseverated in the Cabinet in the most solemn manner, that nothing could induce him to accept a renomination. But, unfortunately, for the success of the Presi- dent’s schemes, I have adduced facts from time to time, to prove incontestably that while he was making these solemn asseverations in the Cabinet,hie friends and agents, with his sanction, and in accordance with his secret instructions, were vigorously occupied in making converts to his re-election, and that those in office have re- ceived private instruction to hold themselves disengeged to any of the other candidates. | also showed his design in raising up one candi- date after another, so as to neutralize the strength of such as were at any time gaining an awkward degree of influence. Mr. Polk was excessively Punoyed by these exposures, as well as at the general refl-ctions on his conduct in the Herald. His friends waited on mine, and declared that if those censures were not atopped, Mr. Polk’s in- terest throughout the country, would be thrown into the scale in the epproaching presidential election against Mr. Buchanan, with whom I coming convinced that as 8 party candidate he {a lenpraotisable, are consulting upon the expe- diency of falling back upon John J. Crittenden, in opposition to Mr. Ctay, as the candidate for the whig convention. Mr. Crittenden is de- servedly one of the most “popular men of the whig party, for he is one of the strongest men of the country—one of the very ablest, and the very embodiment of frankness, courage and magoanimity. But if he assents to stand in the whig convention as the tagonist of Mr. Clay for its sufftages, he is a defunct litician. It will extinguish him. He would ardly permit himself to be presented to the convention, except with the approval of Mr. Clay, although the partiality of Mr. Crittenden for Gen. Taylor has somewhat disturbed that close relationship of confidence which, for a rter of a century, had existed between Mr. Stay and the senior Senator from Kentucky. The first thing incumbent upon the Taylor whige, therefore. if they should determine to fall back upon Mr. Crittenden, is to ascertain whether he will subscribe to the arrangement. If he does not, then there may be time enough for further deliberation upon the policy to be adopted _in the event of the abandonment of the hero of Buena Vista, who does not care a straw for the distresses of the politiemns To him it appears equally a matter of indifference whether he 18 adopted by the whigs or by the democrats, or by both, or by neither. _ The House commitiee in the case of the con- tested election between Jackson vs_ Monroe, have reported, the majority in favor of Monroe, (whig), with a minority report for Jackson (democrat). The reports will be acted upon to- morrow; and if the whigs have a majority left, Mooroe will get the seat now held by Jsckson. The Speaker has n+med the following as the select committee on Wnitney’s railroad proj-ct, to wit: Messrs M’Clelland, of Michigan, Wil- liame, ot Alabama, Woodward, of South Caro- lina, Dixon, of Connecticut, Venable, of North Carains, Taylor, of Ohio, and Maclay, of New York. We learn that they have a bill ready to intro- duce, granting astrip of land of sixty miles wide, from Lake Michigan to the Pacific, as compensa- tion for the construction of the road. The com- mittee, w@ understand, are unanimous in support of the measure, constitutionality, feasibility, and expediency, and-all. The project, then, 18 be- ginning to assume a practical shape. Stars alive, what an epoch that will be when by rail we shal! go from Gotham to the Pacific in ten days, and from the Pacific to China, by Cave Johnson’s matl steamers to Canton, in twenty days—thirty days carrying us to the anthropophagi and the antipodes, the celebes and the celestials ! A case is before the Circuit-Court, sitting in this city, in which Samuel Parks is prosecutor, was known to be on terms of warm per- sonal intimacy. I was remonstrated with by more than one member of the cabinet, and told that by persisting, I would materially injure both my own prospects and those of Mr. Bucha- nan. Like remonetrances were made by mutual friends of Mr. Buchanan and myself—men whose judgment on mere personal matters I would at any time adopt in preference to my own Those gentlemen (doubtless they will all read this letter) will recollect my answer. I said —“I write for an indrnendent sournale and I cannot suffer myeelf to be deterred by considera- tions of personal friendship or private interest from telling the truth.” And I did persist, no:- withstanding those remonstrances. My strictures cone nming, nopwiumsandiog the menaces of Mr. Polk’s friends, the President was induced to believe that ey were not writ- ten without the countenance and sanction of Mr. Buchanan. That gentleman, however, had again and again remonstrated with me, declaring his honest belief that Mr. Polk did not merit my censures, and although never attempting in the least seein to control me, for he is incapable of indelicacy, he has, nevertheless, whenever the subject was mentioned in conversation be- tween us, declared that he would esteem it a personal kinaness, if not inconsistent with my sense of propriety, if I would refrain from in- veighing against the President. ‘he President and his friends were incapable of appreciating the noble and delicate sentiments of Mr. Buchanan, and when the treaty and ac- companying documents appeared in the Hera/d, hoping to elicit something prejudicial to the Se- cretary of State, = resolved upon instituting an investigation ; and accordingiy, on Wednes- day, the 22d of March, the President sent a mes- #age to the Senate, apprising that body that the treaty with Mexico had appeared in the New York Herald, with a portion of the documents and the amendments of the Senate, and that the editor had promised to publish the remaining portion in a few days, and recommending that means should be adopted to arrest the publica- tion of this remaining portion, as 1t might tend to prevent the ratification of the treaty by the Mexican Government. Mr. Polk was never actuated by the motive he assigne for sending this message. There was no room Jor apprehension that the publication ot those papers in the Herald would prevent the ratification of the treaty by Mexico. The circum- stances of its negociation—the circumstances under which it went back—the condition of the Mexican government—all concurred in leaving Mexice no other alternative but a ratification of the treaty or total extinction. Everyoody knows that the ratification of the treaty is as the breath of its nostrils to that government, and that to reject it would be to seal the fiat of its own annihilation. And what are the grounds upon which the President argues the possible Tejection of the treaty by Mexico? That pre- cisely a year ago this government was wil- ling ‘to give for New Mexico and California afew more millions than Mexico now obtains by the treaty. So thatthe President would count for absolutely nothing the thousands of lives lost in eight battles and by disease since that period, notto mention the lavish expenditure entailed by our military and naval operations. Ido not charge upon Mr. Polk such criminal reckless ness, although it is the consequence of his own argument. In charity to him, I prefer to be- lieve that under this absurd pretence he intend- ed to conceal his design to injure the Herald and todestroy Mr. Buchanan. _But what proves to demonstration the superfi- ciality of this pretence, is, that as Mr. Polk shows—no man better—there is no process in the power of the Senate to issue, which can ar- rest the publication of any document in the po session of an editor. It cannot resolve itself in- to a court of chancery, and issue an injunction. Indeed, its judicial proceedings, so far as I know any thing of tnem, are the very reverse ot those of a court of equity. On this message, which was written after Mr. Polk had advised with his creatures in the Se- nate, the subsequent proceedings were founded, and the Senate biindly lent itself to be the instru- ment of Mr. Polk’s petty vengeance on the Herald, and to give effect to his sordid jealousy of the maa who has been the main support of his administration, end who has lent that ad- istration that dignity and character that has sustained it under the overwhelming weight of Mr. Polk’s own littleness. The history of the subsequent proceedings I must leave for an- other letter; but to place Mr. Polk’s connec- tion with this proceeding beyond doubt, I will mention 4 Circumstance that occurred on Monday last. A motioa was made on that day in the Senate, in secret seseion, to have me discharged, the President’s friends, de- siring to learn his will, before voting, suc- ceeded in postponing immediate action on the resolution. ‘The tact that having consulted with Mr. Poi on Monday ht and Tuesday morning, they have since steddily opposed my enlargement, proves that the President’s ven- ys 1g not yet fully appeased. That Mr ‘olk could use such men as Turney, and Moor mere stolid, senseless wxtomata, which he fingers, and tamper with, and employs in any wervice he listeth—mere creatures, led by their instincts, which are servile, and by the novelty of their position, which intoxicates and besots hem—does not at ail surprise me; but that Hannegan, who really posseeses some noble qualities of head aad heart, should lend himseit jor such base purposes—shouid permit himselt to be used #8 a pliant tool to execute the petty vengeance of Mr. Polk—should prostitute his fine intellect to do this fouljob—should belie his es- sentially open and manly nature by stooping to be made a catepaw in such a discreditable intrigue ~—nay, should so far forget himeelt ae actually to ‘onsent to be the head and front of this foul tran- saction—for this, indeed, | was not Cad pty To speak harshly of Mr. Hannegan would be to do violeuce to my own feelings. He is among the last men in the Senate from whom I would have expected such a course. I am sure he now regrets it, and | fear he has cause to apprehend its conseqences to himseif—not from me, Who am incepable of cherisuing resentiul teeling, but from his constituents, whose character he hes unfortunately libelied by his participation in this proceeding. Gav isNsia. Wasuing ron, April 12, 1848. Evening Memoranda. The Taylor men ot Congress, completely per- plexed by the old soldier’s no-party letters, and y the bold stand assumed by the friends of Henry Clay, especially in New York, are about trying en experiment on another tack. We un- derstand that the riends of Gen. Taylor, be and John Ross, the able and powerful Emperor of the Cherokees, the defendant—Henry May, and Benjamin E Green, Esqs. for plaintiff, and Joseph H. Bradley for defendant. The object of the plaintiffis to recover ot Rossa sum of money re- ceived by him out of the Cherokee funds, in the hands of the government, in trust for those who furnished wagons for the emigration, of whom Parks was one. Plaintiff's evidence admitted Defendant’s counsel ask instructions to the jury; but the evidence is not enflicient. We shall give tne verdict when rendered in. Mr. Edward Miils has submitted a statement to Congress ‘‘in relation to his mail contract with the United States, and the assignment ot his interest therein to the Ocean Steam Naviga- tron Company,” a priated copy of which we sub- mit in this enclosure. The sum of his com- plaint is, that the Postmaster General has vio- lated the government contract with the said Edward Mills; and, from a careful examination of his pamphlet, it would appear that the peti- tioner has made out a case demanding the atten- tion of Congress. The torchlight precession appointed for to- night by the Democratic Association, in honor of young France, did not come off at all, at all, owing ostensibly to the rain; but the fact that it was made a party affair would have spoiled the illumination, because.the whigs of sh- ington will regard no pronunciamento emanating from Jackson Hall, an establishment built upon the money which they lost in bets upon the {pea tion of Bony Clay in ’44. It the citizens of all parties would unite, a handsome demonstration could be made. We have Van Amburgh’s menagerie, Vanden- hoff’s Hamlet, and the Hutchinson Concert, as the entertainments of the evening. The cara- van has nightly an audience between two and three thousand strong. Tur Docror. THIRTIEH CONGRE! FIRST SESSION. House of Representat wi 7. wespay, April 12, 1843, TRANSPORTATION OF THE MAIL BETWEEN THE UNITED ND FOREIGN COUNTRIES. d itseif into @ Committee of the State of the Union, (Mr. Burt in the ehair) and proceeded to the cousideration of the special order The bili to amend the sct for the transportation of the mail between the United States and foreign countries, was read over, when Mr. Goan, the chairman of the Committee on the Post Office and Post Roads, offered a substitute. He said that by an act of Congress line of pack. ‘was authorized between this country and Havre, touch- tpg st Southampton. It seems that the object wasto carry mail packeges in steamers of our own; in other words, to do our own mail servi Formerly it was per- formed by British steamers. The American packet line went into operation on the first of July. On the arrival of the Washington in England, the same amount of postage was laid on the letters which were taken out, as ‘was laid on those carried by her own ships, namely twenty-four cents. The question before the committee {a simply this: ehall the House tolerate a measure by which an additions! and a double burden shall be laid i king the amount of postage y mers cost double that by the British steamers. Groat Britain, in effect, assumes 8 right to control our mail service, and has thought p: Or Sires supposed t contatn Such packets of vessels, or elsewhere, and to prevent, if necessary, such peckets or other vesse's from entering breaking bulk, or making clearance. until all such letters or other mailable matter are duly delivered {nto the United States port office. 2. That all letters or other mailabia matter conveyed to, or from. any port ef ths United States, by any igo packet or ship, except such letters as may be directed to the owner or owners. oonsignen or assignere of said ship or other vees*ls, shall be so subject to postage cbarze an aforesaid, whether a ldressed to any person in the United States or elsewhere: Provided, it is done by the packet or ment jiga packet ships or other ves- joh @8 may be directed to the owner or owners, eontigace or consigness aforesaid, are hered: required to b» delivered into the Uaited States post of- fice by the masters or commanders of all such packets or other vessels, when srrivi to be taken from a d for refu- sing or failing to do eo. or for conveying said letters over or acroas the United States. or any portion thereof, the party off-nding shell on conviction forfeit and pay not exceeding five thousand dollars for each ¢ft»nce. REVOLUTIONARY PENRIONS THE MEXICAN QUESTION. laws e Be adaia by nie Mi. of compr a tog the prin of the baliot system. The whig senators acted equally wrong in attempting to perfect a bill and make it the law of the State, when they had no more power to ‘to transact business” (of legislation) than any other nine- teen citizens or the State. This, too, is plain, and cannot be denied by any candid whig; for, the very fact that the whig senators were pre- vented fran continuing the “pa appertaining to perfecting the bills on the table, constitutes the wrong on the part of the democrats for ab- senting themselves. If their absence had not worked this difficulty, no harm would have at- tached to it. _Now, however, since the democratic Senators did thus do wrong, the whig Senators while under the force of that wrong, acted as though it did not exist, and thus did equally wrong, arisen—‘* What remains to be done?” The bill pertected by the whig Senators when there was no constitutional quorum to transact business, be it remembered, was one to apportion to the several counties the representatives to the On motion of Mr. Vinten, the committee took up the Dill for the psyment of revolutionary pensions. ioe unsuccessful attempt was made for the committee rise Mr. Van Dre: who was entitled to the floor, pro- the mode in which the government It wan the annexation of It was conducted an imbecile manner. All the honor whioh had serued to the country was owing to the indomitable superior minds of those woo led our ‘and the offivers who so gallantly fell in the front ranks, and the determination of our soliiers, who had but a single ides, aud that was to conquer or perish But for this, the country would have been disgraced Inatead of prosecuting the war vigorously, every atep had been taken tothe contrary Just enough of troops were placed on the frontiers to tempt the Mexicans to the combat. The object of the war, notwithstanding what the President was land—nothing but jand \f he had time. he co Prova it to the satisfaction of any jury. provided it was not wholly composed of demo- orate ’e have, in fact, obtained no “ indemnity for the past,” and instead of * security for the future,” we bave Phtaiped nomhiag but the hatred and ill-will of the Mex- ica General Assembly. The whigs claim that it has received all the necessary legislative considera- tion and action to make it the law of the State for the time bemg. Tne democrats gainsay this, and hold that the State is without an apportion- ment law ; and that, unless the General Assem- bly is again convened, and a law regularly passed, in time to elect under it on the second Tuesda: in Oc-ober next, the present constitution will cease to exist, as from the first Monday in De- cember next ne legally authorized Legislature cau even sit to keep the government in mation. In this opinion the democratic press speaks a united voice: the districting bill, which the whig members have proclaimed law of the Stute, say they, 18, in fact, and must be treated, anuluty. The lawyers ot that party will view itin that light, and many of them have given their opinion, through the press, on the subject, and, with this opinion, that the apportiodment ‘aw has not been constitutionally passed, the leaders have adopted for their motto that old and The committee rose, when the question was taken, and the bill in relation to the transportation of mail je the United States and foreign countries was passed. And at four o'clock the House adjourned. Battrvorg, April 18, 1848. Mr. Clay’s Letter—Its Effect on Whigs and Democrats—Resumption of the Mineral Bank— Theatricals, §c. The letter of Mr. Clay, declaring his intention of accepting a nomination for the Presidency, has touched @ sympathetic feeling in every whig heart, whilst the democracy are in extacies, as they think they will have no difficulty in again distancing the great Kentuckian. Like Presi- dent Van Buren, President Polk will demand the nomination, in order to see whether Jaa K. Polk, now that he is known to the country, can- not run as well as when the question was, ‘* Whe 1s Jas. K, Polk?” r But this acceptance comes with a peculiarly pleasing sensation to the whigs of Baltimore Scarcely twenty-four hours had elapsed since their announcement that Harry Clay was their first choice, when his letter appears, promising to allow his name to be used in the approaching contest. This letter will give a new phase to President making at Washington. 4 The Mineral Bink of Maryland has again re. sumed business, but I apprehend that no one will touch its notes further thanto demand the epecie for those in their possession, so long as it con- tinues to be the tool of Wall street speculators. The Heron family have given general dissatis- faction during their engagement at the museun. They have a mixture of the Scotch and Irish brogue so delightfully combined that it would re- quire a linguist to make English out of it. Con- sidering their age they are good, but the public were led to believe that they were very prodigies of human nature. . Itis now said that the Holliday street theatre will be opened on Monday evening next, but no public anuouncement has re b-en made. Major Delavan passed through Baltimore yes- terday, on his way to the west. Purtapetrara, April 13. The Clay Festival—A Chitd Killed by Whiske The Clay whigs of ourcity were last evening gratified while celebrating the birth-day of their chieftain, by the reading of an address from Mr. Clay, received by telegraph from Cincinnati, consenting that his name should be submitted to the whig national convention as a candidate for the Presidential nomination. Many of Mr. Clay’s best friends view this determination as a presage of defeat for the whig party in the ap- proaching contest, and the democratic party will undoubtedly have their hopes revived of main- taining the ascendancy in our-national govern- meat, for at least four years longer. The son of Mr. Adam Book, of the Northern Liberties, aied this morning from the effects of swallowing half a vint of whiskey yraterday afternoon. The sufferer, who was about seven years old, took the bottle in the absence of tne mother, and, with the assistance of two other children, emptied it of its contents. The latter fortuaately did not swallow enough of the liquid to harm them much. Co.umbus, Ohio, March 81, 1848. Hon. T. Corwin, the First Choice of the Leaders of the Whig Party of Ohio—The Progress of the Revolution in OhiomIts Serious Aspect, and its Inevitable Results. per to treat our packets as her own For example, letter is sent from Richmond, Virginia, (an inland town. by an American private ship, to the town of Birmiog- ham ; the {inland postage to New York is ten cents, the port c nd then the British ship postege y-teven cents Whether trai or an American vessel, the If a letter is to be sent out by the Washing- stage from Richmond to New York is teu the cents, as in the other case,aod from New York to South- empton, twenty-four cents. eg Na) port char; On this is added the British tour cents, making the is under an order of Treasury, of the 9th of June, 1847, and to inthe report of the Postmaster General By the Cunerd line of steamers, which the British wish to thrant upon Congress to encourage, if you rend a letter to City Point from Richmond, is Porm is ten Amerioan port charge one cent, British postage t four cents, npn thirty-five cents. let ry one of our own ships, the Washington. costs the Ameri oan citizen fifty-eight cents! When carried by the Cu- nard live thirty-five cents. Mr. Goggin ssid that he ‘would not appeal to the prejudices of gentlemen who fa- vored free-trade, or to those gentlemen who favored pro- tection, for he d to introduce nothing of a party character. It wase subject of much importance ; and one to which all parties should come up with a determi. nation to do justice. He would say that the Postmaster General seems to effect & good poste) ment advantageous and natis- factory to both sides. In August last. the most liberal terms were offered by Mr. Bancroft to Lord Palmerston, but down to January of this y not notice it; although between these two periods a kind of interlude took place between the British Postmaster General and Mr. Bancroft If we pass the amendment I bill, it will have the +ffact o/ opening tue ople end the Post Office Department of Jn Mr. Goggin’s opinion, the order of the British Lords of the Trea- sury had violated the commercial convention be- tween the two countries, And all this by “liberal England,” who wishes to exercise control over » vessel built by our own countrymen—manned by our own men—and taking out oar own letters, end she imposes double postage upon us. It is unjust and onerous on the social ferling and social intercourse whieh cught to exist between the two countries. Nicoun expressed the hope that the House would pase the bill by.a unanimous vote. It propos+s no addi- tional postage, but simply enables the goverament to meet the British government on an equal basis. We now propose to pass the bill to aid negotiation, not to frustrate negotiation, which he trusted will result. Mr. Tomrxins said that he would vote for the amend- ment, in lieu of the original bill He believed in our commercial interoouree, the principle of reci correct one; but if this cannot be attained, in retaliation. oolt) a 16 belie’ ance with her grasping disposition, to monopolis carrying the mails on the ovean, by resslutel oo ently terprieg and skill contribute to the inse- to yield anything, meking American en- r aggrandisement. proposed an amendment to te b Ui the uniform rate of postege fifteen (instead of four ) cents between the United States any Place on the eastern continent or any islend thereof; but this, after a few wor position from Mr. Jones, of 1d to be mo dif- ference on the rubject before the House, he rose for the Purpone of asning for the question. ir J. R incrnsort offered an amendment, givin, three monthe notice of our intention to retaliate; ‘and after a brief discusrion it was r-jected, Finally, the queetion was takeo, and tho substitute to, and is as follows: 1 That the Postmaster General, of the Presidont of the United States, chorised and empowared to char, ‘pon, and col matier carried apy por the United States, in any foreign packet ship or other vessel, the same rate or charge for American postege which t which such foreiga packet or other v I belongs im- poses upon letters end other mallable matter conveyed of in American packets, or other vessels, as the postage such government. And it shall be the duty of all cus- tom-house officers and other United States agents, de- signated or sp; for that to enforce or the foregoing and to aid of Ihave, at different times, advanced the opin- ion, in my letters to the Herald, that the whig leaders of Ohio, with very few exceptions, aimed and designed to make a presidential can- didate out of what has heretofore been Thomas Corwin; that the few exceptions were truly Clay men; but that all demonstrations made by whiggs in favor of McLean, and of Taylor, were feints by which to bamboozle, for the time being, the Clay men. Although the Ohio State Journal merely kept the defensive position in regard to the pretensions of Mr. Corwin, as the whig candidate, and in giving the cold shoulder te Clay. Taylor and McLean, yet its editor, Judge Thrall, aided by the members of the whig S-ate ceatral committe, succeeded go well in dissemiaating ‘‘ Corwinism”—which, by the way, has its peculiarities—as to enlist the feel- ings and friendship of nearly every whig mem- ber of the late General Assembly. In tue last caucus held by them ere they left Columbus, to render an account of their good deeds, and to “speech” away their misdeeds, a pledge wae mutnally taken, and recorded in the shape of a circuiar, that each member exert his influence towarde getting Corwin declared the first choice of the whigs in his county. a Accordingly, the State Journal is now enabled to take a more open stand in behali of Mr. Corwin, in having the opportunity to refer editorially to these ‘ unerring demonstrations oft the first choice of the Ohio whig party, for President.” By a well managed arrangement, the editorhas been enabled to throw into the weekly edition of the Journal, tor the 15th inst , the proceedings of no less than eignteen county and district meetings of whigs, by which Mr. Corwin is highly culogised for nis Senatorial labors, and recommended to the national whiy convention forthe caudidate of tae whig party for the Presidency. Truly, this is 4 formidable array! And well docs the Ohio Bagle, (demo- crat,) tantalise ita distinguished towasmin, the Hen. T. Ewing, end leader of tae friends of Clay in Ohio, as wellas the whigs among the people whose patriotism inclined tnem to favor Gen, Taylor, by saying: Clay has a small chance, Lean no chance, aud Taylor is no whar!’? Oace more, let the aspirants for the Presi- dency, and the aspirants to the next President’s favors, take heed what is here told to them through the New York Herald, that the Onio whigdom will send delegates intothe national whig convention favorable to the nomination of Thomas Corwin for President. The threatened revolution in this State,though far iu the-rear in ite speed, of consummation, when compared with Mexican or French revo- lutions, is yet making steady, and | verily be- lieve certain progress. A finul collision at arms seems almost inevitable between the two great arties of the State, looking at the position the je-ding men on each side have firmly taken. Leee that the Globe and Tribune, of your city, are each justitying aod sustaiuing the action of their respective partizan friends on this subject Right or wrong action in their view seems whol- ly to depend whether the ac} a whig or de- mocrat as a voter. The one sees uil rightia the action of the democratic members, aud all wrong inthe doings of the whig members; and the other sees precisely the reverse. % Now, the truth 18, in this tamentable affair, there has been some right action, and much wrong action, by the members of both paities; and it requires the independence from the party tavorite revolutionary war cry, ‘ Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God.” But as to the plan of action most proper to suit the exigencies, there remains some differ- ence of opinion. Col. Medary, under the first impulse,of the *‘ high-handed usurpation,” sug- gested that the ‘ people” should disregard the apportionment law, and proceed to elect a legis- lature by general ticket; but this was soon abandoned. It was then proposed that the de- mocrats proceed to elect by the districts of last year; then, that the democratic ‘sheriffs and judges and clerks of elections treat the appor- tionment law asa nullity in their proclamations and returns; then, that the democrats elect uader the proposed law, with a protest against its constitutionality ; and then, that the demo- crats try and elect es many members as possible under the whig districting, and the democrats refuse to serve. All these plans, however, have given way tothe more direct revolutionary pro- position to consider the State without a govern: ment or constitution, and, therefore, to begin anew. The Statesman, a few days since, evidently by way of reply to the Cincinnati Enquirer, which seems to join in the movements pruposed by the leaders of the party with much reluctance, and stull commences und ends its articles with the queries—what shall be done ? what remains to be done? what, indeed, can be done?—gives the tollowing as the proper plan of action : “Onthe ist Mondey of next December, the present constitution of Ohio cesses to exist, as from that time no Tegally authorized Legislature oan even sitto keep it in motion, The question, them, for the people of Ohio, is to decide whether our State govermment is to baleit to 0 on under a mere political organisation of a desperate unto of « hig, ueurpera in tin pon at the capitol, with- out peer Se [abt frecpend of a law or the yal forms of legislation ; or wi prepare a new phascitation und have it fasdy for a osxtanation of the tate ered the other expires? These are questions to be not by the fears of the timid, but by the judgments of independent freemen. ”” %§To this sentiment, the numerous county meetings new. being held throughout the State, seem to respond. And the probability now is, that the 10:h of May democratic convention will resolve to ‘take immediute and the most speedy steps to elect delegates to a State convention to form a new consutution. Hitherto, the whig leaders have effected to smile at these propositions—to rebel against what they claim to be a law of full toree and vir- tue. Recently, however, the State Journal, has given some indications of alarm ; and, it 1s said, that Gov Bebb has been urged by whigs from distant points in the State, to convene the Ge- neral Assembly for the purpose of passing an ap- portionment bill clear of the objections urged against the one now claimed to have been passed This, indeed, is the only alternative the demo crats point to as capable of arresting their deter- mination (o treat the constitution as void. Ip the call for a county meeting by tne central com- mittee of Richland, they say :— “Phe only constitutional mode, therefore, of presery- ing the government as it now stauds. is an extra session of tne Logislatuce. The sole power and responsibility 01 this step reate with the present Governor of the State. {fhe fails in the performance of this duty, ths treem of Onio may well say to him when he {s driven from power, as will be said to the wicked in the day ef judy ment, ‘You knew your duty but did it not.’”” The spirit and language used by this commit- tee, ia such as animates the democracy through- out the State, and is that upon which I have made the declaration, that a ‘‘collision at arms” would seem to be almost inevitable, if both par- ties adhere to the extreme of their present posi tion. Of this, we hear much more in private conversation than through public sources. | trust, however, that the extract I am about tu ive, will convince every one ot the readers of the Herald, not only by its tone, but the evident candor and sincerity evinced by it, that I am not unnecessarily claiming their attention 10 the threatened revolution in Ohio! “ A crisis pregnai juences of such vast maguitude, shor the public min 4 with that mature and disparsiouate consideration, unyielding firmness which is com- mensurate with the occasion. There should be no fal- tering in this mattor, no children’s play about it Every step. must be taken with that mature deliberation which becomes men who are willing to stake their lives, their foitunes and their honors upon the ir- sue’ If violence and bloodshed follow, upon the heads of the usurpers will rost the responsibility. The revolutionary patriots, for the paltry invasion 0! their sovereign rights by the tea tex, commenced ths glorious straggle of the revolution. Degenerate indeed mast have become their descenden’s, if they should b: found willing to cowardly submit to the daring aud ra- pid strides towards despotic power now attempted in Ohio, “Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God” Let every true frieud of liberty ia Obio eome up to thr work with that coolness, deliberation and firmness hich becomes men resvived to “ die freemen, rather than live slaves.’ Let the position be deliberately, boldly and fiimly taken, that no legislature chosea un. der provisions of that unconstitutional and void act sbdall be permitted to assume legislative functions uu ti. the last requiem mm chanted over the grave of every true democrat in Ohio. Let the slumbering ele- ments of patriotism every where in the Siate be aroused inte action. Let the people every where speak out in tones of thunder for the rescue of a prostrate and bieed- ing constitution. When an incensed and outraged peo- ple rise in their mojesty in dofence of th-ir liberties ty ranta may well trembie,acd their miserable mialour and apologists skulk away to their biding places.” Depend upon it, the partisan spirit has reached an alarming crisisin Ohio And as it appear: that the Z'ribune and the Globe have each, already espoused the cause of their party fricady here, and republish the perverted statements of th- party presses here, it is to be hopea that, amidst the important news of events in other parts v! the world, the Herald will have space to publish the impartial accounts of the progress of the Onio revolution, I shall trom from time to time forward. Western Scning. fhe Troubl:s in the Army—Une Secretary of War—Gonerals Scou and Worto, The Secretary of Wer to Gen. Scott Wan Derantmeyr, January 13, 1348 Sir—Since I addressed you on the lich of Desember, tho following communications have been reovived, viz: your despatebes No 30, 36, 37, 33 wad 39; = copy of the Correspondence between yourself and Commodore Shu- his letter of the 16ch of November, and yoars in repl the 2d of December; and copies of charges and specifications agaiost Majo: Gon. Pillow, Brevet Major Gen, Worth, and Brevet Lieut. Col Dancan. The perusal of these communications by the President, has forced upon his mind the pain ul conviction that there exists « state of things at the head quarters of the army, which is excoedingly detrimental to the public serie, ‘and imperiously calls upon him to interpose in such way as will, he sinserely hopes, errest and put an ‘end to the feuds and dissensious which there prevail. After the fullest consideration of the suvject, the President has not been able to give hie ‘ee to the course you have adopted towards Brevet Major General Wov'th; end for reasons which | will briefly state, he de- fers, for the prefent at least, to order & court martial for his trial on the charge you have presented agaist him The document shows that Gan. Worth felt deeply ag- groived by your “general order, No. 349” Imputations of a very serious character were, by that order, cast ine of the olficers uader your immediate oom- ad, from its yaraseology, it was under- Gen_ Worth, or others, «8 iuvisetiag him os one offlvers obnoxious to the sure and reproof thereia cootained.—With this vi f the im port and object of the craer, his attempt by all proper means to remove from himself the ignominy of these im- putations, caanot be regarded as an exceptionable courss on his part. As the stroke which had, as he , deeply wounded his honor as an officer, and ter aa a man. fr oar hands, bi brio yoke, ot a New York Heraid’s correspondent to speak it out. at AS The democratic senators—and I say it with sorrow—for with most of them I stand on terms of personal intimacy—acted in violation of the bis cation for redress was ly did not obtain such redress, as ciroumstances of the case, was due to him, cised, or atte! to exercise, the right of peal to ss ity. If he was act ta matter, oF bimself to be 90, he had the question may well arise, as, in truth, it hes | to have the sabjest it fares ie pore aon you. (for hie letter af bs tak on oon te only channel he could use without vio- lating established regulations. to thls common superior. | the matter contained in thes» charges ast your- charge against him, forwarded it t, and asked for bis tria! by a court mar- tial. If the course of proceeding which you propose in this case is sanctioned and carried out, you canvot but perceive that the precedent will be mont fatal to the er- tential rights of all subordinate offlcors If General Werth has been guilty of an offence, by preparing and attempting to transmit obarges against you to the Presi- dent, for wrongs and injuries alleged to have been inflict- ‘ed by you on him, it seems to bs a necessary consequence that, whatever msy bs ths character of the wrougs and fojaries inflicted upon subordinate officers by their su- riots, they canvot asek redress by avpeal without be- ing involved in @ bey 9 offence. Whatever may be ths injustice they suffer. the hops of remedy by appeal would be illusory, and the right to appeal worse than valuoless. if by the mere statement of their complaint, whether iu the form of charges or otherwise. for the ac- tion of a common superior, they would bs liable to be arrested and tried before any investigation had bsen made of the truth or falsity of tho matters tharein set forth, and evan before the appeal bad reached the au- thor ty which alone could afford redress Suoh a priv- oiple as thie would, fu its practical operation, subvert justios and withhold protection from subordinate officers If General Worth cannot mave an appeal to the Presi- dent, on acrount of your conduct towards him without committing @ military offence. and certainly he cannot if the statement of the matter of his complaint isan off-nee, it is dificult to perceive how any oMosr of infe- rior rauk oan csrry an appeal to you or any other com- mon superior for iojastice or injary done to hiw by an officer of higher rank thin himself, (though to appaal is the exerolse of au unquestionable right,) without eub- jecting himself to atrial by acourt martiel; for every appeal which {fs not frivolons upoo tts face. must, in ona form or another, impute to the officer complained of, some military offence, a d. consequently, on the pringi- ple of your proceeding against General Worth, the ap- Dealing officer would be sabject to arrest and trial for the matter contained in hia appeal. As long as it is possible that a subordinate officer may suffer wrong from a superior, tat sound policy, and the good of the rervic*. require and dsmand, that the avenue to reiress should not be obstructed; but ob- structed it would be in a most effectual manner, by the course of Peete, which you have adopted fa the case of Gen. Worth. 1am not unaware of the force of the considrations which mey be urged against allowiog the unrestricted right to mbordinate officers to make complaints, and to Fr charges, to @ common superior. agsinst those who ee command over them. The right may be abused, it may beresorted to for the indulgence of malicious pas- sions, to produce dissensions in the army, and to impair the rightful autherity of commanding offisere; but its li- ability to beperverted to mischievous purposes is not & sufficient argument to prove that it should not be sustain od, or its benefits be destroyed by the assuraption, in the first place, without proof, that the right hae not been ex- ercised in good faith and with justidable motives, and then, upon that assumption, to institute proceedings for a military offence against the appealing, and, it may be, much injured officer, fairly seeking the redress to which he isentitied, But this right of appeal can rarely, or never be abused with impunity. The abuso of itis an offence which can and should bs punished; but it isquite importent that the mode of punishing the abuse sheuld not be such as to destroy or gnpair the right. To poe trate my views by tne very case un ‘er consideratiom:— If it shall appear that Gen Worth has falsely and know- iagly charged you with “malice egainst him and of “having acted ina manner unbecoming an officer and ‘8 gentleman towards him,” he has in that committed an offence for which he msy and should be punished; but. before investigation, itis no more to be assumed that your charges against him are true than his against you areso. Both law and nacural justice require that the order of events should be pursued in such cases. The charges which he prefers against you should be first dis osed of, before proceedings can be instituted against Bim for malice in preterring those charges, or for pre- senting suchas he did not kuow or bolieve to be wall founded. Your charges against him F. upon the ground thet he is a malicious prosecutor of you. It isa well established principle, that no man can be proceeded against asa malicious prosecutor while the suit, which ie alleged to be malicious, is pending; that must be dis. posed of before a suit for malicious prosecution can be instituted. and it isthe one the Presi- dent has taken, the charzes which Gen. Worth has pro. ‘tonted against you must be disposed of before auy pro- evedings can be had on that which you have presented t him. "Though you have not stated Gen. Worth js under ar- rest on your cbarge against him, yot it is belioved he fs An order will, therefore, be sent with this communica- tion for his discharge from it Considering the nature and multiplicity of the matters embraced in the charges preterrod against Mejor Gen Pillow and Brevet Lieut. Col. Dancan, especially the former, (some of which are hardly consistent with your offisial reports and ocm:nendations,) the great difficulty, not to say impracticability, of nn bling, at this time. a general court martial of officers. not connected with the transactions to be investigated, of such rank as the law requires for the trial ofa msjor general, and the se- rious detriment which the public interest must unavoid- ably suffer by withdrawing, at the present crisis, for so long ® tims es tho trial will be likely to last, from their impcrtent commands and staff duties, so many goneral officers to constitute the court, the President feels com- pelled, by high sense of duty, to prefer proceeding by a court of inquiry. Such a court cau be organiz-d witu quch less danger of a sacrifice to the pubiio interest than a general court martial; it can mach better accom modate its proceedings to the exigencies of the service and will. it is almort certain, much abridze the labors of a court martial, if one should bec: me necessary. Another advantage of proceeding, in the first iastanc$, bya court of inquiry, is, that other matters, not embraced in the obarges relating tothe same, and other .: flicers, may be properly submitted to its investigation at any time dar- ing ite session. Iam, therefore, directed by the Preai- dent to inform you that a court ‘of inquiry Las been or- dered to sit in Mexico, to which will be referred for ex- amination ali the charges presen‘ed agaiust Gen. Pillow and Brevet Lieut. Col Dancen, as well as the charges orcomplaint of Brevet Mvjor General Worth agaiust yourself; and that the prosecution of General Pillow ‘and Lieut Col. Duncan, on charges preferred sgainat them, before a court mai ) Will be deferred until the proceedings of the court of inquiry shall be received by the President It these cflisers have been arrestod, the President, not seoing any good reason for continuing them in that situ ation during the s«ssion of the court, will direct them to be released therefrom. ‘A copy of the order instituting @ court of inquiry will be herewith transmitted to you ‘The proceedings of the court of irquiry relative to the two howitsers, alleged to have been taken by Gen Pillow from Chapultepeo, have not been received at this department. You wiil cause them to be forwarded, it it has not been already don . You refer, in one of the charges against General Pil- eal made by him to you in regard to the f that court; but no appeal, duplicate or n received by me, or at tho department, ourself or Geueral Pillow. Very respecttully, ‘our obedient servant, W.L MARCY, Secretary of War. Mojor Gateral Winviein Scott, Commanding U.S. Army, Mexico. THE ORDER FUSPENDING GEN. SCOTT ‘Wan Derantment, Washing‘oa, Jan. 13, 1848 Sir : In view of the present state of things in the army under yourimmediate command. and in complisnce with the assurance contained in my reply to your letter of the 4th of Jane, wherein you ask to be recalled, the President has determined to retieve you from surther duty as commanding general in Mexico. You are,there- fore, ordered by him to turn pver tho command of the army to Major General Butler, or, iu bis absence, to the officer highest in rank with the colum. under you, to gether with all instructions you bave received in rela- tion to your operations and duties as general in chiet command, and all records aud papers properly belonging or appertaiving to the general head quarters. Desirous to seoure a iail examination into all the mat- mbraced in the several charges which you have pI nted against Mejor General Pillow, and Brovet Lieutenant Colonel Duncan, as well as the charges or grounds of complaint presented against you by Brevet Major General Worth, and deeming your presonce be- fore the court of inquiry which has been organised to investigate these matters indispensably necessary for this purpose, you are dirocted by the President to attend the eaid court of inquiry, whorever it may hold its sit- tings, and when yvur presence before, or attendance upon, the court shall be no longer required, aud you are notified of that fact by the court, you will report in person ut this department for further orders. ‘The original papers to which you refer, as well aa ail others which it is anticipated msy be wanted on thr investigationn, WI'l be forwarded to the cours of inquiry. have the honor to be, Very respectfully, Yeur obedient servant, WL MARCY, Sooretary of War. Major General Wixrretn Scorr, Commanding U.S Army, Mexico, Gen, Scott to the Secretary of War. Heapquantens or tHe Any, Mexioo, Febrnary 9, 1949, : [have reosived no communication from the War orthe Adjutant General's oflice, since my tastreport, (No. 44) dsted the 24 instant; but slips from newspapers, aud letters from Waehington bave come to ry epresenting, I 1 that the Placs ms before a sourt, for ¥ ing to enforce n ‘y discipline io this army igsinat certain of ite bigh oMcers. | meke ouly a pure ing comment upon these unofilcial announcements, learning with pleasure, through the same source, that i am tobe superseded by Mejor General Butler. Per- haps, after trial, i may be permitted to roturn to the United States. “My poor services with this most gallant army are atlongth to be requited es! have long been Jed to expect they would be I the our it norvant, WINFIELD scot. To the Hon, Seoretary of War, Law Intelligence, Count or Arrrats, April 18 —Present Freeborn G. Gennett, Chiet Judge, &9 The court mat at ton o’olvek. No 17 was resumed and not concluded when the court adjourned Suranion Count —Boefora Chief Justice Oakley.— Cram ve. Dresser — Action for quatier’s rent. Defence, *viction by tha landlord before jerm for which the demise was made expired. jot for platatif, $106, There wore two or three other oases tried, but of no in- concered. Usal C. Ward va. Jonas jetion on @ guaranty. ler; he brought to this city from the west » lo! horses in tho spring of 1847, amongst tLe Macy a bene ng ig ine, Pp (ane oo iogen $00; aad agreed to give give he alleges, $260, and agr ei it guarantecing the soundness of hia cherwards proved to bo unsound, ang in, with high reepot, sir, defendant is a horse Wai “dee, ste \unecund bores fetebed. able to prove the guaventy, was judge Sanford.—Peter McFadden vs Joshi Mcade—This wes on action of trespass on the recover damages for a nuisanca. The plait Bake hor it’s premises, in which he ki ining ths pleivtiff The tiff s thi mimer of 1646, when defendant put forge into operation, he and his family have been greatly annoyed and his property injured by smoke, soot, cin- ders. &o., issuing from defendant’s forge. Adjourned. Count Ca.enpan—This Day— Circuit Court—Nos 67, 86, 393 58, 95, 96,97 to 110 iveiusive. Superior Cour:— 19, 20 91, 149, 150, 165, 89, 106, 131, 96, 174, 176, 182, 190, 194, 198, 200, 208, 205, 208, 30, 28. 70, 189, '140, 108, 113, 209, 210,212,213 ro 230 inclusive, 64, G3, 67, 68, 20, 89, 62, 78. 74 Nava —The U. 8. sloop of war St. Marys, Commander Crowningshield, got under wey pee from Hampton Roads, and went to sea with & wind, Tke U.S brig Bainbridge. Lieut. Com’g Slaughter, sailed on Monday morning, and was left same afcernoon yy aot gts about eight miles outside of the Capes.— forfutk Beacon, April 12 APPOINIMENTs BY THK PxEsiENT —Vanburgh Livingston, of New York, to be charge Waffaires of the United States to the republic of Eouador, Fabsns, of Maseachuretts, to be consul of States for the port of C: iv French Guij Ships—Tartar, Webber fielu, Loveland, New - att Iedies, Booth & Edgar; Fair a9, Tf Bia>ton. i mba Barks—Jasun. Schilling, tn: ge E & T Poppe; lot (Brem) Po Bremen, do; Hyns 1, (Br) Steve sou, Glasg Woodhull & Minturn; Maseppa, ‘Thateht Godirey, Charlestox, Laguna, Nesmith & Walsh; Esvex, thins & Co; Pursuit, (Br) Kenrick, Hui: Ana, (Br) Scott, StJoha, NB. JH ania, Duahain & Dimon; Chi ow, New Oile ns, EK Collins; Carolin Davham & Dimen, lirige—Otheilo, Dy Raynes, avana. J At fax, G&S Wheelwright; 3 Ser ing, Riddle, tena, Homer, Edeaton, NC. Nesmi sh. Schs—lon,” Hatrick,’ Ne *bers, Norma, Banks, Rich- 3 rah A Ri Berjam more; Hi M Williams, : A Beno ia; Harvard, vell, ‘Boston: Mari arence, Baleim;” Cores: m_ Gloucester sloopi—Vietory, Rhodes, Providence; Warren, Thompson, New Haven ? C ‘ednesday, (not in the report received from cu: house) ship Floridian, Whicamore, Apalachicola; big EG Pierce, Conn, Gibraltar, (reported for Galveston) Francia & Co. Arrived. 4 Ship New york. Hull, Charleston, 6 days, with cotton aad julkley. rice, to Geo Bark (before reported) Havana, 15 days, with sugar, to Nelson * i Brig Sarah, (of Bangor) MeGilvery. Cardenas, April 1. wih molasies, 10 R P Buck. ld in co with schs Teunesace, Todd, for Boston; and Lenity, Smith for Wilmiugton. NC. Sth joie, Hatteras bearicg NNW 15 miles distaut, spoke senr Cap- Hampdea, searing SSW. " Imogene. Clark, Wilmington, NC. with lumber aad naval stores, to F Wood: pens Holts. Greeslaw, Lubec, 9 davs, with plaster, to rett & Vose Schr H G King, Willetts, Mayaguez, PR. 20 days, with mv- lasses, to P Harmony, Nephews & Co. Vessels left befure ited, Teche United States, fof Buckuport) Grant, Cardenas, 12 day, ‘aylor. with molasses, tod J . ‘Hanco larch 26, with coffer and logwood, to A C Re re & Co. Morch 28, off the Wes nd of Heuegs, spoke schr Azol, of Provincetown. 7 days fa Jacmel for Bortow; 9. inst, tat 37. lon 75, spoke brig Charies | Dorr, Stetson, from Port au Prince for Boston. Sehr George Kvacs, Kellar, Machias. Schr Jnster, Howes, Boston. Schr Victor, Chase, Chatham, ur, Vox ‘ort au Prince, Beiow. Erig Tonqain. Sawyer. from West Indies. Also 1 ship, 2 barks, 2 briss, unknown, Wrest Point, Liverpooly sh at it, Liver do: Gatun, Bratoca: ae, Colombo, New Orleans; Creole. do; slaide. Gottenbuyg; Sarah Jackson, St Marya; brigs Julia, stettin; Empire, Galveston; Bi NC; and others. April 13-Saarise, Wind 8; meridian, SW; sunset, NNE. * ris me Ariived=Bhy Wy I iputa, April 18 4p ae ip Wyomic Liverpool: sche E Hinds, Perry, Cienfuegos, War’ th. jleghas Ree, rv; 5 Compton, Shar , Fall Hiver; Chas Halleck, Ha ok. Cleared—Bng Gen ‘Taylor, Libby, Cienfueges; sehs J eckett, Tampico; ton, Realty. ‘almouth, Jam town, Grace Darling, Bartlett, New Superb, Vomlin, Fall Hiverr Geored Weare ver ‘omtin, ver; OrRe eaver, few Haven;sloop Missisuipyy Roberts, Stamford. Packet shi Te D Brazos Santisco, March 25—Schr agree psy Town: send, of New Haven, from New Or eans, loaded with gevern- ment atores, struck the bar while coming in, in ow of a steam: er, and went on the Sonth Beach. The c! {part of he; eungo has been discharged to-cay, and it is thought by some that she will be got off. ‘Whatemen. aA letter received by the agent of w brig Vesta, of Ha- town, from Capt Mayhew, reports her on Sist Dec inst,nt ‘ort Peaya, with 99 bbis spm oii Ga board. The V. would cail next day on t St Jago, Cape Verd Islands, Jan 26, (by letter f Taber) bark W. f Mattapuirett, 1:0 s+ erm:—hi whales out of oo] ki One time, but came on befi could be secured ship Willis.’ seer ‘eb 22, lat 34,lon 46, jttapoise t whaler. At go Jon 12, Harvest. Bailev, New Bedfo ‘Touched at Cape Verd Isiavds, Nov 7, Hi Sestae: perin w hale Je: Jan 2i, Drager, Lawton, do ‘The Two Brothers, of NB, which touehed Oct 31, had nooiton board. Off do Dee 2, Abigail, Young, and Hope, Brayton, clean. Spoken. ent poem mesh gm tiger —— {Pee _ oe was company with Jan 13, Int 20 35 8, lin. " Ship Tuscarura, "Farley,2 dave from Philadelphia for Liver- pool, April 7, lat $8 25, lon 69. ‘ Brig Lucy Atwood, Atwood, from Providence for Matanzas, April 2. Int 27 3, lon 73.57 rig Lucy, Cross, of and for Boston from Ponce, April 7, lat 3590, lon 73 50. Brig Wyoming, of Warren, RI. from New York for Turks Island, out 9 daye, Apiit 1, Ist 2145, lon 71 20, f—— from Belt more (3 days from the Cepes, under- stood Kimball, mester) for Kingston, Jam, April 1, lat 27, loa Behr Azof, Cook, from Jacmel for Bostoa, April 7, Cope Heury NNW 65 miles. Schr Sonoro, Hffi gton, from Baltimore for West Indies, March 2) it 25 18, jon 7140 Sche Hector, steerieg N, April 8, off Cape Henry. Foreign Ports, Canvenas, April Barks Floyd, Mayberry, for Bostoa,¢ ds; Ranger, Safford, for Portiard, une; Levant, Huot, for Pbil- sdelphia io 4 days; brige Margaret Leavitt, for Fertiand Idg; Brozlian. Hichborn. for Brisvol, Ki unc; 8 M Young, Ove, Witmington, NC; John Ciifford. Stap'es, for Boston lag; Al: eal bana c port, RI, te Dale Boynton. for Bangor un for NYork, Sid Ia, ac! 0 ‘Tennessee, Todd, Boston; L nity mith, Wilmington, Ni stoval Colon, Smith, from N Yo: T 3 Wy! for Cowes take at £2 178 64; barks by ard From a y Smith Bianel a from Bestoa, arr 10th, dod. te £3; Elen, Gill, for att A dinet, tkea up at il 7% Guy. aard Mm, Senford, for N York, gets $14 per bx sugar; Wa - pardenas. to load in. northern Norton; tor, Curtis, from Lisle, from do arr and N York st Tri Fraasfoct, arr about 28h; previaus tp 30th: Albion. is, for Card ny 234 per hhd molasses: e Dorling, Flow (from Urtigo- 9a arr previvus ty .@tn) for Richmond, immediate y. Sailed 28th, ship Callender Nason, N Orleans i Port, 90, ba ks Ovando, Vous ns, for Cowen, Jdg: Vel s- eo, Currier. do d Baker. do do; Lucida? Lelano, do do: A tha, Srown, (m' Hamburg bask Mary ‘Campbell, (Br) Hana, Phuadely) Monrevipeo. Jon 27—Shin Coryo, Gorh m, with her in- ward cargo still on board. ‘The Edw Koppisch, from salem, Dee 7, arr Matanz for Dautz/e, Patten, Wineh Canton, Lovg, 1of Boston, 3 Canton, silsby, Parana, Parker, for Altorf, Prime, a. obinson, di Hosty; Wim Henry, New Pogian * cion, Clough, Cere: and Hibs biliot, doy Cy- ,e Juatarr: Hearietia, Sawyer, for acholder, for Portland, do. Sailed N Yor’. Sarah Wood, Eldsidge, Urleaus; brig Will « N Boston: 28th, be Pat.am, Galiaesn, . Paince, March 26—Brigs Jusn J de Certagens, ‘Yo 7 Hayti, Cutts, for do 8 day Tier Williams, from N York, art io 20 toload for N York: Prot J Darr, Stetson, for do sehs Gen Taylor, Crem tdo do, ‘Sehr Jon Baker, Arey, sid on th ultior Miregoane, to load for New York. ‘Std trig CJ Dow, Stewon, Boston (woken th ist, lat 37, 1on 75) Susao, March 20-8 d bark Mianelon, Hurd. Cad asta Crux, (Cuba) March 19—Bark Almi 2 das 8. N w York, Home Ports. . Buoxsront, April 6—Arr schr Sarah Matilda, Hardiry tanzas c Boston, Arril 12—Arr ship Austerlitz, De Brissot, New bey bark Buraham etser, Matan r. Senta Crow, Onba 3 Abstiset, Pow. Gorham, bi do; sehe Richard Rush, Moubirs, and Laconia, and both anchored in the roads mains in the rox ‘ timone, April 12—Arr, b’ le Dor ae TN York, for berias, Ship Angelo re- F M: eth Lumer, Gibbs, Portsmoath. Cld ship Humming Bad, (Br) 10—Sld sehr Sa-en, Russell, New York. ty Stanley, and Kichmoud, Packad, New ws Gen Seoit, from New Yor! mn Noi folk for New York: aly wd; Kliza Lawton, from Rich: ™ erb, from Wilmingtoc, Del, for wn ee woe tl Joon ne i" aroliee, Edwards, Windi seus Harret, Crowell, Bostou; Fee ern yi e omton; Gotu, N mn. a Schr Sen King, Iu Hampton Koi Pontsmovtn, April Arr ship Di New Orienns fartin, from London ton, Fendieton, ph Heed, posed the Mary I] Chappell from Mobile Baswaoetrnya, Apri Arr be ti—C ld brig Bat '» Boston. eM, sna Wardwell, Wasgatt, Cayen ‘ara; sehr Su- Passwnyers Cuaruevron—Shio New YorkeJ Mason and lady, Mrs 'T B M f Common Pleas—86, —