The New York Herald Newspaper, March 23, 1848, Page 2

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NEW YORK HER ALD, Worth-west Corner of Fulton and Nassau sts. JAMES GORDON’ BENNETT, | PROPRIETOR. LD—P ., (Sunday inckuded, Oats Semester ce tip ate eer wt inelade - | age. Subscribers im ind she West Indian Talands will receive their papers by every vessel from this port. L. D-Every Saturday—6% cents comes (2X perenunin the United Maces. “Bus an subscribers, £5 per annum, to include the postege edition fish Lan re. In the Prench cv wsetl av inthe Engl MS aoill'be pabliched on the day of the departure ef SEK emer for any, port in. Burope. with intelligence From cll parts of the imerican continent t0 the latest mo- Hii, aneentons, eng adecrtigements, Greeived by | 5 ignant, IS rue nne, Paris; f,. my ty It CornAdll, and John Miter, Svokaeller, Henrietia a(rcet, London. PRESIDENTIAL HERALD—Every Tuesday— One Dollar for the Campaien : AD ER TISEMENT 'S (renewed every morning) et tea de prices; to be written in a plain, legible manner. rietor not reenens for errors INTING of all kinds executed beau despatch. Orders received at the Publicats the reins of government, aad to proclaim arepub- go! lie. When the first emotions produced by this | remarkable piece of audacity shall have died ‘away, there will be some curious times in Paris, among all the political coteries connected with the Chamber of Deputies, and also with the rest of the newspaper press. this view of the state of things, we deem it very hazardous to predict that Da- pont de ure and his associates caa hold power any length of time, unless they have the National Guards to support them, backed by the frateraization of the people. This idea seems to have prevailed even with the provisional go- vernment themselves; forin their proclamation they request the people of Paris to maintain their revolutionary attitude, and not to deliver up theirarms, or lay aside their paving stones, | untila future time, when @ republie shall have been established. The populace of Paris—those from the faubourgs--will probably follow the in- junction; but it is very doubtful whether the Na- ETTERS by mail, for subscriptions, o7 wit! ertisements, to be post paid, or the postage wiki be de- ducted from the remitted i ‘OLUNTARY CORRESPONDENCE, containing émportant news. solicited from oy quarter of the werld— ror. ner vi Fulton ond Nassau streets. ALL LETTE, a ,. itever is intended for insertion must he authen- ticated by the name and address of the writer; not necessa- ily for publication. but asa guarenty of his good feith. ec undertake to return rejected cammunications. ALL PAYMENTS to be made in advance. —————— AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENI BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery.—Tue Wuitenor. CHATHAM THEATRE, Chatham street—Mattro Fat cone—Postunine, &c.--Biinp Bov—Srate SECRETS. MECHANICS’ HALL. Browdway. nest Broome—Cunie ty 6 Mivetaere—Eriiorian SINGING, Ke. CONVENTION HALL —sante BrotHerns—Nraro Minetariey. PANORAMA HALL, Brondws Banvano’s Paxonanta oF ThE M vig: ac 3 and 736. P.M. ——————————————— New York, Thursday, March 23, 1848, NG. Borrie—Tue near Houstan street — | sirPt. Two Exhibitions, | | binations and political action, justifiés the dread Circulation of the Herald. 22 +18 480 copies 141960 * 137.444 446 Average of Daily, Sanday, Weekly, ++ 66640 © Publination commenced yesterday st223 im. before 6 o'olk. " finis! it in, * 9% The French Revolution Again. There seems to be no ead to the opinions and speculations on the probable effect of the revo- lution in Paris Some of oar contemporaries doubt the establishment of a republic at all; others believe that it may succeed after-prodigi ous effort and a great wasie of blood. A few at tribute a mighty importance tothe crud» opinions of the Courrier des Etats Unis, on the ground that the editor is a Frenchman, and therefore the best judge of such events. In this is concealed # greaterror. Our amiable contemporary of the Courrier des Etats Unis has met the announce- ment of a probable republic with the same feelings and boyish delight that he felt a short time ago when he received the cross of the legion of honor from poor Louis Philipse, whom he unce- remoniously hands over as a wanderer and ava gabond, probably in England. A temper indi- eating such facility of change and grateful emo- tion, 18 not the highest authority in contem- plating or predicting great results. The position ofthings in Paris at the last ac- counts was most unsatisfactory—most meagre We had not even a correct and accurate history of the proceedings of the government, and the progress of the revolution, for the three days pre- vious to the twenty-fifth of February. The most correct view yet given, is that which hae been published in the private correspondence and extracts from English journals, contained in our edition of Sanday morning last. The history of the three days—the twenty-se- cond, twenty-third and twenty-fourth—is frag- mentary and uncertain. The most impor tant intelligence, which communicated the pro- clamation of a republic, and the formation of a provisional government by a small portion of the radical or republican members of the Chamber of Deputies, is more unsati otaer part of the intelligence. The Chamber of Deputies contains about four hundred and fifty members, of whom not over forty or fifty form the republican, or extreme gauche. The great intel- lectaal and moral force of the Chamber was un- doubtedly headed by Thiers, Odillon Barrot, and ethers, forming the centre gauche, or regular opposition. This portion of the Chamber was probably in favor of the Orleans dynasty, with the Duchess of Orleans as regent, her son being king; but it is not improbable that they may ul- \imately give way and gradually succumb toa republican form of government if France wills it The new provisional government, however, can only command a mere fragment of the Chamber, and a still smailer portion of the news- yaper press of Paris. In the rapidity of the movement, and the extraordinary defection of the National Guards, including the troops of the line, @ moral panic seems to have seized one great portion of the Deputies. It operated with equal force on the newspapers. I: wasin the midst of this panic that the few republicans of the Chamber of Deputies; and two or three con- nected with the republican press, seized on the moment, issued their proclamation, established a republic, and took on themselves at once the re- organization of public affairs and the control of the nation. Ia this position of things, what chances have the provisional government to sustain themselves ia the midst of an excited population, with all the leading members of the two Chambers, aad also the leading journals, opposed to them, if notin heart and principle, at least as to the per- sonnel of the new government? The newspapers of Paris have been one of the most powerful elements in bringing about this revolution, and, with the exception of the Ne- tional and La Reforme, and another evening paper, all the leeding journals are opposed to those men who have taken on themselves the government of France. The Siecle is pwned and conducted by Odillon Barrot, and circulates over thirty thousand copies per day. The Con- stitutionnel is the organ of M. Thiers, and cir- culates about twenty thousand. The Presse is owned and conducted by Girardin, one of the members of the Chamber of Deputies, bit- terly opposed to Guizot, aud issues pre-e bably about twenty-five thousand per day All these jour re uader the influence of co- teries of politicians, who will be entirely hostile to the new provisional government, principaily tothe men forming it, if not to some of their political views. We do not take into account the Journal des Debats, for tht newspaper will fall, in eny event. Oa the other hand, the Na- tional, which has been the orgin of the republi- cans for several years, and which is conducted by Armand Marrast with a great deal of theo- retic taleni and fine writing, has a circulation of | only three or four thousand he disparity in the issues of these different journals indicates the strength and weekness of the dificrent cote ries of politicians attached to them.’ After the dust and noise shall have cleared away, and the blood wiped from the faces of the military, and the sfains washed out from the streets and paving stones, there will, be- | yond doubt, be au attempt at counter-revolution, having for its object the removal of the new pro- visional government, even without reference to the continuance of the Orleans dynasty in the person of the Count of Paris. The extraordi- nary finterniza’ion of the troops of the line with the National Guards, and alterwards of both with the people, predueed the political panic in Paris which enabled the repubicane to reize jones istactory than any | | tional Guards will imitate such conduct for any | length of time, under the call of the new govern- | ment. The National Guards of Paris are com- IZ ant ah telinciy ee | posed of the middling class of shop-keepers, 0, mcd NOTICE canbe taken of anonymous communica: | ons. artizans and respectable persons, forming what is call the bourgeoisie. The revolu- tion thus far will drive all foreigners from Paris, principally the Eaglish and Ger- | mans, which, of course, will diminish the wholesale and retail trade of the capital, pro- duce an awful panic in the money market—all of which will doubtlesa have a prodigious counter revolutionary effect on the troops of the Na- tional Guards, Ia every point of view, therefore, we think it hazardous yet to predict a peaceful revolution, or the quiet establishment of a republic in France, even without reference to the attitude of foreign powers. Happy will we be if we are disap- pointed in this anticipation ; but the comparative ignorance of the French people in political com- that may be entertained on that point. It is true thatthe French people of the present day are generally better educated and more acquainted with political action, than they were in the old revolution of 1790; but they are sadly behind even the English people, and certainly not at all to be compared with the American people, in po- htical knowledge and political organization With all the changes that have taken place in the government of France within the last fifty years, the political system has been in a sta'e of abeyance and ignorance, while the people have been left to enjoy the utmost freedom in society, disconnected with politics. One thing is certain, this event in Paris and its effect throughout Europe will bea terrible revulsion in commercial affuirs, and the commencement of the entire downfall of the funding system, which has pre- vailed in Europe for the lasttwo centuries. The next news will be most interesting. Mr. Van Buren anp THE WiLMOT Proviso.— We are persuaded from what we hear and see, that the great cbject of the movers of the Wilmot proviso in this State, and elsewhere, has been to resuscitate Mr. Van Buren as a candidate for the Presidency —to dig him ont as one of the bright- +s fossil remains frem Kinderhook. Mr Van Buren, during the last two months, has been rus- ticating in this city, or rather polishing himself for the Baltimore Convention. He hes been re- siding at Julien’s hotel, feasting his old political friends, coqueting with the ladies of the last cen- tury, and gracing the Opera with his presence Now and then he took a trip to Long Island, to compare notes with his friend, Mr. Cambreling Nothing would make Mr. Van Buren leave his retirement at Kinderhook, surrounded with al! the comforts of that residence—books and sour- krout, without some great object connected with the political affaira of the country. Mr. Van Buren’s resuscitation is resolved on— a result which may be as curious and as success- ful as was his first rise in the politfeal world, ex- actly twenty years ago, in 1828. Well do we re- member that period, for we were one of the un- conscious instruments that brightened him up, and manufactured for him the title of the “Great Magician,” which ultimately made him Presi- dent. We then conducted the old National Ad- vocate, which had been abandoned by Major Nouwh, and which had formerly been conducted by Henry Wheaton. The movements made in that journal, in the spring of 1828, were the cause of Mr. Van Buren’s advance, a history of which we shall give at our leisure. Mr. Van Buren is now almost in a similar position to that which he was in 1828, and he is moving with almost the same weapons that he did in those days. Does any one doubt that Mr. Van Buren or Mr. Cambre- ling, or any other ot the proviso men in New York, care as much fora thick lipped ne- gro, away out in New Mexico or California, as they would have people believe? Do any of them care whether the negro isa mere slave, or a free- man? Noone who knows the men, will ever believe such absurdity to be ettributed to them No, itis not for the position of the negroon the border of the great Sait Lake in California, thet the Wilmot proviso men care. They merely | want, by their movements, to breek down and | ruin the democratic party, if the Baltimore Con- | vention shall nominate any other candidate thar Mr. Van Buren, as they say he was clieated by the Cuss men in 1844. ‘This is the meaning of the Wilmot proviso; and we ere persuaded thet unless Mr. Van Buren shall be remembered without cheating in 1848, they will turn this political business into a weapon to destroy the democratic candidate, and elect the whig candi- date, whoever he may be—Mr. Clay, or any other man. We shall give, one of these days, a full histo- ry of these movements of Mr. Van Buren—hie motives, his policy, and his peculiar character as a politician for the last twenty years, beginning atthe time when, by our labors, he got to be a great man in the Union, and succeeded in oust ing Mr. Calhoun from the good graces of Gene- ral Jackson, by a similar movement to thet which he is now engaged in, for another pur- pose. | | Tue Mexican Treaty anp Couresroxvence.— We gave, w few days ago, exclusively, a com- plete copy of the new treaty with Mexico, far } in advance of our contemporaries. We have, | aleo, presented to our readers the confiden- | tial message of the President, with a por- | tion of the correspondence sent in, in secret session, to the Senate. We should have given the whole of that correspogdence a few days ago, if the great news from France had not thrown a damper over every other sub- Ject and intelligence. We ehall, however, at the first opportunity, give the remainder of thet correspondence, although perhaps it his lost its chief interest in the present condition of the public mind. The treaty itself is now well on its way to the capital of Mexico ; and according | to all probability, the government of that republic will be glad to avail itself of the opportunity of establishing a permanent peace on the basis of that document. Ob- jections have been made to the treaty, in the Senate and elsewhere; but all of them must eink int6 nothingness before the prudence of adopt- ing the first cvance which presented itself of restoring peace to both nations. ‘Tne new draina opening upon the world on the other side of the Atlantic, sets aside ail other events, as small and unimportant, and we even believe that the march of eventsin Mexico will now excite but little interest, and be hardly worth publishing in our Movements vor Gangnat Tavern. We muni candidly sdmit, in spite of our liking for the character and cause of General Tay!or, that the popular movements in his favor, both in the middle and northern States, have, in some de- gree, been failures. Let us give the items. The only meeting of the people approaching to any degree of consistency and force, was that which was held a short time back at Niblo’s Garde», in this city. Every other popular meeting in this latitude, both before and since, has been comparatively unimportant. The recent attempt to get up a meeting at Balti- more, seems to have resulted more unfavorably than even those in New York. For several days past, efforts have been making by the committee which meeta at Military Hall, to get up a mass meeting in behalf of Gen. Taylor; but we doubt much if it can be done with any degree of success. The meeting in the first ward, the other evening, was quitea failure. In New England no attempts seem to have been made in favor of the General, and very few in the Middle Siates, with the exception of New York and Pennsyl- vania, From theee facts, it is very evident that the maeses of both political parties, in the Middle and Northern States, are not ready yet to commit themselves in favor of General Taylor for the next Presidency. In the South and Southwest, his cause appears to be more successful; but in the North, the masses of the people are divided between the two organized parties, and seem to be much more under the control and discipline of previous sentiments and opinions, than pre- pared for novel purposes. The first movement for General Taylor seemed to be taken warmly up both by democrats and whigs. That was about a year ago. Since then, however, the democratic leaders in the Middle and Northern States have entirely abandoned the General’s cause, ag, also,have the masses; and only acertain portion of the whig leaders in this city seem to have followed hia fortunes with any determination of purpose. Ia this city one class of his chief sup - porters are persons connected with the native Americans—some who belonged to the Tyler party, and other politicians, thrown out of both the great leading parties, We have no doubt, however, but that, if Gen, Taylor should be nominated by the whig con- vention in Philadelphia, or by the democratic in Baltimore, the masses would support him; but without such a nomination, there will be great difficulty in forming an independent Tay- lor party, with any prospect of success at the coming election. He will keep for 1852, how- ever. What is the cause of this singular change or coldnessin public opinion? We are inclined to believe that it springs in the main from the re- cent untoward develop2ments upon the military character made since the conquest of Mexico was accomplished. The first impulses of the public mind, influenced by the splendid victories of General Taylor, were all in favor of military men; and even yet, General Taylor, asa wise and pradent man, stands at their head; but the recent developements in relation to General Scott and his fellow officers, have thrown ridi- cule upon the military character out of battle, and, in all probability, will cause the people of this country, of both parties, to forego any at- tempt to make any one of the military chief- tains their next President. This appears to be the present position of things. We will not anawer, however, for its continuance. The revolution which has just taken place in France, will create new issues new feelings, and new views, among the Ameri- can peoples and perhaps the present situation of affairs, as respects our domestic elections, may be entirely changed within the next two months Garat Innictwant or tar Mops. ARTIsts— TreMENpovs ExcrreMENT AMONG THE FasutoNna- ute Loarers.—All the exhibitors of the model artists were indicted yesterday by the Grand Jury. The trials will come off in two or three weeks. We hear that several hundred of the fashionable old rakes and ineffable scoundrels about town—some of them bankers and brokers in Wall street, over sixty years of age—who have been visiting these places before and be- hind the curtain, wills be called up as witnesses on the trial, to tell what they saw on each occa- sion. Their names were taken by the police es they passed into the exibitions. Such an expo sure of art, taste, poetry and licentiousness, will be made on these trials as never took place since the day before the burning of Sodom and Go morrah. See police and city intelligence for further particulars. Late rnow Havana.—The arrival of the bark Harriet Newell, Capt. Gilpatrick, has put us in porsession of filer of the Faro Industrial to the 9th inst. The news con- tained in them is devoid of interest. The season of Car- nival was kept up with much spirit in Havana by balls, parties, and the usual accompaniments of the season ; in fact, tha local news of these papers consists almost en- tirely of notices of balls and festivities. Regarding the Signorita Tedesco, we find the follow- ing notice :— “ There is « probability, we are informed, of the inte- resting Fortuosta remaining at the Tacon theatre for some time to come, though we cannot vouch for the cer- tainty of this information. We do not doubt that Senor Martt keeps in mind not only what is best for his own interest, but also the support and aid which is due to the arte, os also the expressed wishes and desires of his pstrons We presume this is confirmatory of the statement we pudlished a day or two'ago, that Siguorita Tedesco’s feiends bad insisted on ber remaining in Havana. Sbe was to give a grand soirée on the 12th inst. the pro cveds to be devozed to some charitable institution. At Santiago ue Cubs a new theatre is to be built ; the py ead undertake it promise to erect a most splen- aid edifice. At Puerto Principe, the newspaper establishmen‘s lately run out of white paper, and were forced to iesi their prints on brown eheets. ‘This happened in conse- quence of their being disappointed in receiving paper ordered from the United States. and the impossibility of their obtaining a supply from rans in time; where- upon the Hav: the editorial com munity oft tre’s paper mill in that olty, as they will hereafter be eble to obtain sufficieut paper on the ieland itself, with out having to rend to the United States. They talk cf erecti theatre at Puerto Principe als: Bon rd of Supervisors. Marcu 22.—His honor the Mayor presiding. The hi cf the preceding mesting were read and ap- proved. Petitions of various persons for the correction of taxer Referred Report of committee on taxes in favor of corresting the taxes of the following named persons :—Wm White, J H. Wirvall, Wm H. Batler. Eibert Totton, N. Lock- wood, Philip Week T. Seaman, Proosix Bank. © Buekiogham, Charles Smith, Wm B Haten, £ Ashfield. Riohara ©. Mors. M Landeraton, 5. P. Clarke, John H Meyer, HD Ward, H Suydai ah Whitmore, FB Sch-rmethorn, H_ F. Devoe, Aaron Ward, H Cobiey, H, M. Burnes J L Burton. J C.aod JH. Luggar, Davio Edwards, G, L. Hyer, John Healy, G F L Dikeman, Felix In olda»y, as ‘executor of B Graham and Alfred Woegstafl, and adverse to the petitions of J. D. Grady and J, billion. The New York Hospital.—The rrport ot the committee in relation Co the taxen of this institution was called up, and after brief discussion referred tack to the commit- tee. County Clork's Bill—For stationery, &o, for the Court of Common Pieas Allowed. Of the clerk of the Su- premy Court for stationery, &s.,for other courts, Refer red to the Counsel of the board Clerks of the Supreme Court, §c.— Report of special Committine setting the salaries of the cierks of the dif- ferent courts. It was moved and eeconded that so much of the report an'relates to the superior court should be acted upon, end the remainder, fer the present laid oo the table; which was passed The portion of the report in favor of fixing the sslary of the deputy clerk in equi- ty at $900, and the salaries of the first and second clerke Bt $600 wach. was accepted. The New York Hospital Again.—A reconsideration of the former vote was moved and seconded, and after o lengthy discussion, it was again sent back to the co.a- ee chair having been taken by Alderman McE\rath, or moved that a” committee,of five be appointed the salary of the Recorder, pursuant to the act of 16h December, 1847 Adopted. Communications from the Supreme Court Clerk and r, in relation to the payment of the fees of their respective offices, and stating that they were ready to poy them to the mptrolier, under protest, if they would be receiv: Laid on the tale, The Board t APPOINTMENTS BY THE PREEIDENT.—Bion Brad- bay eens of the hore odd nh the F mgtine Ig hi = me quoddy, Ms. re-appointed. oman Stewart, appraise er of mercbandiss at Philadelphia, vice Charlies Frencts Breuil, deceased. 1 Navigation Company was ord Sumenarys ‘The telegraph furnished us last aight with later intelligence from Mexico, received by en arrival et New Orleans. The advices trom the latter city are to the 16th inst. The news from Mexico consists of accounts of more guerilla | fights, the capture of the noted chief, Padre Jarauta, and the success(ul issue of every affair in which our troops have been engaged. The transactions at the seat of government, yesterday, apart from the proceedings of Con- gress, were not sufficiently important to merit transmission by electricity. In the Senate, Mr. Cass gave notice that he should call up the volun, teers’ bill as soon as the loan bill was disposed of. The latter wag under discussion during the greater portion of the sitting, Mr. Atherton making a speech 1n its favor. Mr. Webster has the floor for to-day. The correspondence rela tive to the difficulties with the Brazilian go- vernment, was received and ordered to be print- ed. In the House of Representatives, Mr. John D. Cummings, of Ohio, esked leave to introduce a resolution expressive of sympathy with France in her recent revolution—but leave was not granted. The resolution relative to the corres- pondence between the government, Gen. Scott and Mr. Trist, coming up for consideration, Mr Inge proceeded to make a speech, in which he supported the war and the administration: The business of the Legislature was directed more towards the interests of the public, than for some time past. A report of the proceedings, with other matters, will be found below. INTERESTING MEXIOAN NEWS, More Gucrilla Fighting. Father Jarauta and his Posse Surprised, ke, &e., &6, Petsrssure, March 22, 1848. , By the overland express just arrived, we have intelligence from New Orleans to Thursday last. the 16th inst. é e Passengers who arrived from Tampico on that day, report that a few days before they left, a company of Illinois volunteers, under Capt. Lamb, encountered and put to flight, near Ta. masqua, a reconnoitering party of Mexicans, under Lieut. Carrelot. The whole of them ran at the first fire, with the exception of Lieut. C. and his corporal, who were made prisoners, and sent into Tampico. Among other _ property taken by the I!linoisians, in this skirmish, were a score of horses - El Noticioso de Tampico, of the 4th instant, an- nounces in a postscript the surprise of Padre Jarauta with his command, at Seacualdican, by the North Americans. Several lives were lost on both sides, and the greater part of the town was destroyed. tue of 3 Jackson, &, Wasuinaron, March 22, 1848. The Jackson committee have adopted Mills lan for a bronze equestrian statue of General ackson, dressed in American uviform. Its to be made of the caunon captured by Gen. J. at New Fort Hamilton Mr. Sevier was out to-day Equestrian Nominations by the Governor. Aubany, March 22, 1848. The Governor has nominated Henry Suydam, Jr., and Thomas McElrath, directors of the Bank of America; and Wm. Scott Campbell, director of the Phenix Bank. er Open. Axnany, Maren 22, 1848. The river, as far as the eye can reach, above and below this city, 1s free from ice; and the steamer Admiral, from New York, arrived this afternoon at a quarter before 4 o’clock. The steambout New Jersey, also arrived thia evei - ing. THIRTIDTH GONGRESS. “FIRST SESSION. Wasninaton, March 22. * Senate. . The Senate convened at 12 o'clock, when the Vice President teck the olinir,aud called it to order. Prayer ‘as then offered up by the Rev. Mr. Gurley, tho ghap- jain. MEMORIALS AND PETITIONS. Several memorials and petitions were presented by mem! lating to different subjects, which were duly | received and referred. LUMBER DUTIES, A Mr. — asked leave to introda calling on the President for information respondence between the United Siates and Great Bri- tain, respecting the export duty on lumber, which was adopted. clution, RETIRED NAVY LisT. Mr. Yuure, of Fl from the Naval Committee, re- Pes da bili forthe e:tublishment of a ‘avy which was read ih» seoond and third time and passed. AMERICAN HE: Mr. Yutee, also, from the same committee, reported a b'll in favor of purchasing hemp for the uso ofthe pavy. This gave rise to bi} incidental discussion in which several Senators partic: then read a third time and passed. THE VOLUNTEER BILL. Mr. Cass, Chairman of the Committee on Military Af- fairs,gave notice thst he should call the Volunteers’ bill, as soon as the Loan bill was disposed of. THE HEIRS OF PAUL JONES ‘A message was received from the President, returning the bill in favor of the heirs of John Paul Jones, with his signature. THE LOAN BILL, Mr. Arnenrox, Chairman of the Committee on nance, moved to’ take up tho Loun bill, which agreed to. d "The first clause in order was that requiring the bids to pated. The bill was | Mr Com irooght ine bill relative to the oroes ir Conmwa: » ing over the State prison property by the Mudson River Railroed, which on contains but not desided. bill for the greater sécurity of personal liberty A went to a third reading. Adjourned. Mancw 22, 1848, PRIVATE AND LOCAL BILLS. Several private und local bills were reported. ELECTION OF COUNTY TREASURERS. Mr, Wirxins reported a bill to provide for the elec be of county treasurers, and for fixing their term of othee. WHARVES AND BULKHFADS IN BROOKLYN. Mr. Boxe reported bili for the construodon of bulk- and wharves at Brooklyn. GENRBAL INSURANCE DILL. Mr. Boxee also reported the Geners| lasurance bill complete. RYENING £CHOOLS. Mr. Frost reporied a bili authorising the Board ot Education of New York to establish evening schools in that city. THE GENERAL BANKING BILL, The Genera! Bankiog bil: was taken up, when a debste ensued, which wes continued until the r Assembly. RAILROAD AFFAIRS. Mr. Urwam reported a bill to amend the charter ¢ the} Brooklyn and Jamaica Ruilroad Company. Also, for a railway from Sickott’s Harbor to 3: Also, for aiallway from Rochester to L NEW YORK AND ALBANY STEAI Mr, Puenrx reported adversely to @ bill 10 ‘noorpo- rate the New York aud Albany Steamboat Navigaidon Company. BILLS PASSED, , The bill in relation tv the Madison University. ‘The bill in relation to the Justices Courts of New York, The bill for the Troy and Boston Railroad. The bill in relation to Wasbingion Park, Brooklyn. APPROPRIATION FOR A WORKHOUSR. ‘The bill appropriating 1500 for the erection cf a workhouse, to be atixched totue New York Institution for the Blind, was ordered to a third reading. REDUCTION OF KAILWaY Fake. The bill to reducy the fare on railways was takon Up in committee, the question being on the reduction of fare on the Utica aud Schenectady railroad to $1 50 Mr. Cox was in iuvor of reducing the fare to three cents por mile; but the fare not to be reJuced wales the road made a profit of 10 per cent on its capitai. The committee rese without taking the question. The vill to sscure fuir competition, bstween the Al- bany and Troy Ratiways, was debated until the recess Markets, New Oureans, March 15.~—Cotton—Sales limit good middling, 7440. Sugar—No improvement. Mo- lisses—19}¢0 @ 20c; demand limited. Fiour—More ac- tive; Ohio, $5 123g. Freights—No new engagements. Exchanges in fair demand, March 16,—Cottou—Ac- tive; sales of 10,000 bales were effected at yesterday's prices, Sugsr—Languid; tair 340 a 340. Moiasser-19 a20c, Fiour—Sales of 3500 bbls Obio, $6 123; Llinoir, $5 50. Freights—Two new engagements. Exchange- No alteration. Bartimore, March 22 —Flour—We notice sales of 500 bbls Howard street at $5 75m $5 8i}s; City Mills were nominal et $6 123. Wheat—A good demand, with saies cf 4,000 bushels, including Maryland reds, at $1 33 and extra family white at $1 55. Rye—Sales of 310 bushels wero made at $20. Corn—\e notios siles of 3,000 bushels, including white, at 450, and a lot of info rlor do, at 36c. Provisions remained wihout materia obange. Whiskey—Sales in bbls at 24c, and in hhds Apso. Burraro, March 22—Fiour—The market continued steady, and we note sales 0f 500 bbleat $5 375g. Wheat —Transactions were limited, and prices showed a siight decline. We quote Milwaukie at $1 05, and good Ohio at $118, witha dull market. Corn—The market was iaactive,and we heard of no sales worth repocting; sallors were holding at 5c Provisions—Mess pork was firm at $10, Sugar—Moderate sales of white snd brown Havona were making at 5}4c a 8c, 4 montis. Boston, March 22 —Flour--We notice a good demand, with sales of 1,000 bbls at $6 75 a $6 57g; the mark olosing firm. Rye—Sules of 600 bbis wers wade at S70 Corn con inues in good demand, and we nots tales of 5,000 bushels, including white and yellow, at 5608 sce Oats —We report sales of 2,500 bushels Northera at 42 Provisions—Vbere is not much stirring in pork or beet Lard is held very firm. Shipping Intelligen Boston, Mar 2i—Arriveu tis moruiug, tars W H Shailer, Holmes, Cape Jown, Jan 28 Lefi at Cape ‘4 wn ships Herald, Barker, of Stonington , 555 bbls sperm oil; Zephyr. Suearman, of New Bedfor, ciean— was biown tu sea 25th, wh le the captain was on shore, but was pessed yoing ia by the W H 8, es she came ont on tue 2&h. Yassengers in we W tl ohailer—Kev Mr Viuton, wite aud children, of tue American baptist Musion, and two native christiaws, of Cepe ‘Town. New Oanveans, Mar i6—Arr th ronto, NY ork; Unicorn, Boston. cis Depau, N York; Fi nay, For Vonterey, Bost n, baras Pilgrim, Blanchsrd, aud Kothschtid, do; Riew Yora: brig Reveille, do. 1sth— Arr ship Gen Berry, Boston. Cld N York; bark Can: do. beth Tyler, avd To” Clifton, and Frau” hip Feerse,Ta) lor Police Inteltige. ce. The Last Scene of the Model Artists —The police of fice at the Tombs, yesterday morning, presented quiie a busy ecene, in consequence of a group of female mods] artists having been atrested by Capt. Carpenter, of the Sth ward, and a posse of his cflicers, under the directior of Aldermen Adame and Schultz) laformation, it sp pears, was given to Captain Carpenter snd Alderman Adams, during Tuerd+y, intimating that an exhibition of model artists would take piace on that night,ins state of nature, at ths building formerly called tue Engle Hotel, No, 171 Canal street, where, in the perlors, the exhibition was to be witnessed; tickets were issued ard readily bought at $1 each, numbering between two ina threehundred. During the diy Captain Carpenter was invited to view the premises, by Gardaer B. Littlebridge, anelderly man of rather respectable appearance, who had hired the house from the fist of next May, for the pur- purse of keeping boarders; and as the place was unoccu- pied, he intended, between now and that time, to give Shakspearian Tepe esentations. Thisexplanation was not exactly credited by Capt. Carpenter,and early in the even- ing a watch was kept on the house, when at the appoint- ed time the anxious spectators flocked in and soon filled the room to almost suffocation, and the doors ware then locked. On the mantelpiece of this room was a glim- mering lamp, reflecting 8 miserable light; and nesr | folding door were arranged threoor four benches, whi were occupied by the grey and bild headed oid mien, a justing thoir pockot telescopes and enormous opsro ‘glasses, in order f) view more clearly the well made Proportions of the fair srtists. The other parts the room were filled—noy, med tight | with @ motley group, many of whom were dandy backs | be opened in presence of the public, which was agreed to. Mr. Atuenton then proceeded to advocate the bill, in some general ubservations respecting the finances of the goverument, and went into some details explanatory of the report of the Secretary of the ‘Treasury, and some- what in answer to the attack which had been made upon it. He urged the speedy action of the Senate on this bill, os it was intended to advertise the loan abroad. The further discussion of the bill was postponed, at the re | quest of Mr. Webster, who has the flour for to-morrow. CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE BRAZILIAN GOVERNMENT. 4 metsoge was recelved from the President by the | t hands of hie private seoretary. Mr. Walker, transmitting correspondence relative to difficulties with the Brazilien government, which wes referred to the Committee cn Foreign Relationr. It was ordered that copies of the same be printed. EXECUTIVE SRPSION, Mr. Hanneoan, of [cdia: hi 5 Gn no out, af on motion the Senate aojourne: House of Representatives The House assembled at the usual hour. Speaker Winthrop resumed his seat and called the members to order, when pray er was offered up by the chaplain. MEMOR: AND PETITIONS. jundry members asked and obtained leave to present memorials and petitions relating to various subjects. SYMPATHY WITH FRANCE. Mr. Jno. D. Cumminas, of Ohio, leave to intro- tions being made, } THE CORRESPONDENCE TRIST . hs On motion of Mr. 8teraens, of Georgia, the House prc- ceeded to take up for consideration the order of the day ‘it being Mr. Clingman’s resolution respecting the cor respondence between the government, Ganeral Sc and Mr. Trist, previously communicated by the Pr dent. wos not grented PWREN THE GOVERNMENT, Mi 20r, proceeded to . He said that recated the introduction of politics into all the ae- ‘ing up in the-Jiouse Although a party Mf, Ne did not consider it the proper place for partizan werfare. Such contentious belonged rather to | ings then to the halis of a grave logisia: | tive assembly. Ho wont onto sketch the brilliant cam palgns performed daring the war with Mexico, and | dwelt upon the imperishavie glory it had shed upon ovr arms and natioual character. He alao alluded to tin | ouuses of the war, avd cetended the administration | agaiost the charges which bad been so often brougnt against it’ He epoke for somo time in the same strain. and with much earnestness His voice was {ull and loud, | while be delivered himself with measured articulation | He assailed Me. Haskill, of Tennessve, and reported Gen Pillow’s statement of losing his hat at the battle of “Cerro Gordo.” Ho went into u comparison of person- alities employed on that floor, and after nome further re- marks concluded his speech by assaulting the wuig par ty generally in strong and impressive lauyuage. Mr. Vinton, of Onto, moved to lay the subject on the table, which was carried 1m the #firmative. THE APPROPRIATION BILL, Mr. Vinton then muyed that the couse resolve it- self into a Commictes of the Whole on the State of the Union, and take up the eppropriation bill, which was agreed to, 1 }Mr. Rocewrxt, of Connectiont, taking the chair. The Sreaxen decider the fis: thing in order to be the amendmeat, previously offered, respecting Indian ap- propriations, for echools, &c., which was dissuesed pro. and con, by Mr. Giddings, and Mr, Vinton. of Onio; Mr. Jacob Thompson, of Mam ippi; Mr. McKay, of North Carolina, and others The committee then rose and reported tho bill to the Ho when, without further action, on motion, the House adjourned. NEW YORK LEGISLA\URK, Avsany, March 21, 1848 Senate, U.S. STEAM RAVIGATION COMPANY. porting short canes and white gloves, mixed in with beardlers boys aud policemen, who were sent in, cf | course to see if aoythiag immoral was exoibited; | if so, to report the same forthwith to the capt ‘The two parlors were separated by fulding coor: | the front of which was a large gauz9 nsiled up, through | which the females were chown--the doors bring clon-d | aud opened, formed the drop curtain. Severs! tableau were then shown, the females being nude, holding uc: | theie figures a gauzefscarf thrown over them in a negiie/ | manner, #0 as to create the greatest excitement possibi- | im the audience. ‘Tne last tableau was a tal’, well- formed young woman, with lovg heir, representing Venus rising trom the which iairly made the audi ence ris to such an c: it that the folding doors close, the police burst in, headed by the aldermen, and five femaier, together with the door kee; Levy Hemilton, | alias Mace, were all conveyed {o the station house; two or three of the girls becoming slarmed at the approach of the officers, endeavored to make their escape over the back fence into Vestry street, where they were | politely waited upon by officers Websior, M- ton, Goodwin and Locklin, and conveyed, alter descending fr high fence, tothe station house Os the prisoners being brought before Justice Drinker, iv the morning, they gave the names of Mary Rogers, Ma- ry Jackson alias Mrs. Conner, (who is married and has one child) Louisa Livermore, Fanny Smith elias Char- lotte Whitlock, and Ellen Adair—tbis last one was die- covered in the garret of the house, after a long search huddled up on one of the rafters, playing possum. Af Hdavite were taken, and the girls examined, who stated | that Littlebridge wes the man who oalled upon thom | and ssilhe would have @ good job for them until the at of nex# May, and offered thea $3 a night, together a pice supper, such ai roast yg, Cold duck, &e., which was altendy provided bebind the curtain; but the sudden sppearance of the police spoilt ali their appe- tives. Upon this informative, officer Locktin wos de- spatched for Littlebridge, whd scoa brought him into court, where he was idectitied by the girls as their em: ployer, which resulted in ali concerned being held to bail inthe sum of $1000 lor their appearance at court for trial, in default of which they were committed to the Tombs. Grand Jury on BModel Artists ~The Grand sury having visited the d,ferent pleces where Model Artists ere exhibited, have found a bill of indictment against the proprietors ané conductors of Pinteux’s Saloon, Broadway; Paimo’s Opera House, in Chambers strect; ‘Thiers’ Conceit Room, in Broadway, Temple of the ases, Novelty Hall, corner of Pearl and Centre streets, aid the Anatomicsl Museum, corner of D. fiver | Bowyer, who notified thom of the fact. requesting taem performance, which they all agreed to do ex propriethr of Palmo's, who refured \o close, but ned the performance in deflance of this request a ined in enstody until to-day are to appear aud enter bail in the bar-room of Tammany is Smith, alias Braconier, #1: Cha’ Upon his arrest he made p. fighting ina powerful mamer; but tho cers proved too much for the convict, and ceeded in getting him to rd station house. ‘This is the man, 1¢ seems, ped with Jobn Adams a few weeks since Justice Drinker locked him up to awalt @ requisition from the authorities at Boston A Pawn Broker held to bait Officer Bryan, of the Ward, arrested yesterday ® young woman, by the 1 Elizabeth Frencie, on a charge of stes! i7@ 4 lot of jewriry, and other property, valued in al! at $51, belonging ‘9 Jobn Silva, wresident of Williamy Vurgh; on her arreét she acknowledged the theft, and tated that she pawned many of the articles at Mr Simoron’s pawn flice, corner or Broome street rd the Bowsry On this information a eearch warrant wae] fase! to toarch Mr. Simpson's shop; and upon the officer entering the premines to search, he wos probibi The bill for the incorporation of the U.S Mall Steom @1 to a third readiug. | ted by Mr. Simpron,ond thereby deterred trom executing the legal process. For this re‘usul Simpson was et: reste 1 and held to bail in $600 toanswer the charge. | cure seats shou'd yo early. Ticket: 25 cent: Theatrical and Musical, Bowray Turatae—There was & ropetiiion, last eveniog, of the thriliing domestic drama of the “ Bot- tle,” which passed off with ite usual success. The cha- acter of Richard Thornley, the chief part in tho piece, wes well personated by Mr. Clarke, who was ably sup- ported by an excellent cast. We haye already fra wen tly taken occasion to nctice this performance; en: the cramded house, Tass evening’ sony me and best evidence of its popularity. ‘It is a temperance leo. ture throughout—eminently calculated to effec more g004 than all the viclent denunciations that occasion. ally mark the course of who fulminate their ana- themes sgainst the degrading vice of drunkenness from the pulpit or the platiorm. ‘The temperance lec. turer, in making @ violent appeal tothe passions of hi suditory, makes a blunder—commits a graveerror. The graphic picture presented in the thrilling drama of “The Bottle,” appeals to the reason. t the professors, the votaries of more ample justice to its caus glance at the well delineated represented in this pice. ard The Romans, in ord to depict the depravity of this vice, made ‘helt slaves drunk, with a view to deter their children from indulging ia it. We would tell the tes perance lecturers, thet they would do more prac. tical good by exhorting their suditories to look in, during the performance of this pitce at the Bowery, than weeks expended in the ordinary way of gaining over ad- herents to a cause which comes home te the breast of every ona, “ The Bottle” will be repeated this evening, snd the house, it is exproted. will he crowed as usual.— The new drama of “ The Whiteboy” was peated last evening with its vsuel success. The same bill will be presented this evening, and it will doubtiess draw & Jam house, Cuatnam Tararne —Last night Mr. A. A, Addams took a benefit, and the houre was well filled on the 00- oarion. We were glad to seo this, as Mr."Addams by his fine acting during his engagement, has afforded much satisfaction to the frequenters ef this genteel and popu- lar establishment. The play was “Virginijus,” and Mr Addsms appeared“in the charaoter of that name. It Ie one ef the most exciting tagetiee that now claims a place on the stuce, aud the part of Virginius one that requires much discernment and tact for its due perform. anco. All this was bes'owed on it by Mr A, and though we have seen many of the best living tragedians enact it, we think that taken as a whole,Mr. Addams perform it with ae much taste and a asthe character ia capable of. His nobls bearing es the father, the impres- sive mauner in which he bestows his cherished daughter on Ioliius, the outire change in his bearing. when he puts off the father and becomes the patriot soldier rush- low to bsitie in the cause of his country—all were finely done As the trazedy approached its climax bis outing was tru'y fine, The drama of “Theresa, the Orphan o Geneva,” concluded the evoving’s entertainments. Mr. Seely takes a benefit this eVening, anda varity of at- tractions are set forth in the bill: drama, melo-drama and farce, besides danoiog, posturing &o.. by the talented Nixons, father and two sons. ‘The Chatham -Theatre ia now fairly under headway, and from the genteel and elegant style in which every thing is produced thera, will, no Woubt, long continue its present popularity. Tae Iravtan Opera —The Italian Opera will re-cpon for the second period of the season on Mondey evening next, at the Astor Place Theatre. We Understand that some changes have been made in th®€imanagement; but what they are it is very difficult to lear accurately, and probably the managers and the committee don’t know themselves, Nominilly the Opera will continue under the ssms managers; but it fs said that really snd truly, some new persons have a finger inthe pie, The report is that they will open with “Luoretia Borgia,” or “Il Giuramento,” the new opera of “Nabuco” not being ready for representation. If neither cf these last operas is to be brought out, we really hope and wish they would bring cut “1 Duo Foseari,” ore of the most beautifal things that has recently been brought out in London or Peris. Hopes aro entertained that the recond sea- son cf the Opera will be better conducted than first. We hope eo too. The difficulties in first sesson grew out of silliness of certain critics and cotorfes, who ted to regi every thiug according to their own narrow intellect purposes Some of these critics endaavored to destroy the harmony snd utility of the compsny. by falsely ele- vating and praising one, and depressing another The igvorance, folly, insipidity, trash, silliness and nonsense woich duriog the first season were written and publish- ed in tEe shape of criticisms, will not, we hope, be iml- tated, or be attempted, during the latter portion of the Opera. The spring is vow approaching, the city will be full of visitors, anu if the troupe and the committee and managers, nll pull together, harmonise and act to- gether, and endeavor to make the Opera, not the arena \ coterie, but a resort for refiuement ond t they may bri Bs together io that beautiful buildin, vast aceession of patrons that may swell their receipts to sometbing respectable before the final close. Let thom try. Cnristy's MinstneLs—The progress onwards of these sivgers piaces them beyond the necessity of sing- ing “ Phere is a better time coming,” for they are all the time having cood times. and need not look for better. They are the Saturna of the Ethiopian ringers,as though quite prolific of rival bands like that highly respectable seathen deity, they soon swallow up their offspring. ‘They are a fice est of. fellows and deserve their success, To-night they give a fine entertainment. Savue Baotuens —“‘Thare is a sowad of revel-y by night” at Convention Hall, to borrow one of Byron’s lines, ana tho Sable Brothezs are the moving powers of it. They give much satisfaction to all who visit them, and ave purauing a career of success. Their list of songe, 5, for this evening is uaususlly attractive Hercninson Famity.—This family give thelr last vo- cal entertainment at the Tabernacle,this evening The programme consists of many new and beoutiful songs. Mesers. Reeves and Brough, who are attached to the Bishop opera troupe, are about to give concerts by them- selves in some of the southern cities, Madame Augusta, and her ballet corps, were to give their last enteriainment at Savannah, on the evening of the 17th inst. Those remarkable children, the Appoloneans, are giv- ing concerts at Hartford. Connecticut. It is eaid, that on calling the roll of the Vienncise children lately, at New O:leans, Madame Weies found two of the largest and handsomest missing! It was fubsequently arcertained that they had cioped with a lover a piece, and had made their way to Mobile. Rockwell's Cirous Company, which ed from this city in tho bark Imogene, for Valparaiso, &>., was at Fayel on the 4th February, and at Terceira on the 9h. eee & eynoidson acdJ, M. Brown, of Youkers, will sing some of their best songs at the gand Con- gert to-night at American Hall, corcer Grand and Broadway. friends and admirers. and their came is legion, will no fill the house to overflowing. Those who wish to se at the door. Ruga, &c.— These can be had at the store of Mr W, H. GUION 8: art Broadway, in ail their varieties from an ingraia, ata few wa peryaid, to tue firest three ply Brussels and tapestry. vir. G., we bes lieve, se'ls his goods ot unusually low prices, which should be sn inducement in these scareity of fauds, to bring aumerou purchasers to Carpets, O1 Cloth ore Hais—Hats—Hats slivex, with hia acc tomed brevity, would cali the att w Spriog sive of Lats, whic Fation street. He would, with hie usaal philaat! suavgers to his establishment, where they ean obtain Hats ofa bet Fqualiiy, end at lower prices, than at any other store in the city, A fail assortinent of men’s aud boy’s Caps, of the Latest sty les, always on hand. Piumbs Nationat Daguerrean Gatiery, 2: Brosdway. upper coraer of Murray street —Daguerreoty pe — A beautiful art, hay been given to the wo guerre, At the Plumbs National Daguerrean Gallery highest beauties have been arrai ‘this Gatiery is truly ean have ‘ed before the public e: of tne high sets of art; they that thont admiration, deep exd elevated, cen never the sun as the glory of the hear ¢ of the earth. giving its tight from x smati bal! of \ the light of the glo tous suu this gallery is free to a'l—and more beanties of art like its owa, may become-pos- sessed by each visitor. Gold Pens—VDiamond Peints.—The largest assortment in the city, and the Jowest prices, ein be fonnd at Bot. Watson & Co's, 45 William street J. Y. Savas Fulton street. The Rieholien Engros Pen, recently. trodaced by them, is acknowledged, by m-re wtile men the moat superior i propi¢—poseessing Fiatitity to stout of order ens rep. ed. Bogiey’s Pens, at maonfretaver’s prices. e it Diamond Polnted Gold Pens—Wholesn'e aud retail, ‘Those in wart ofa good atticle thould go to J. W. GREATON & Co,71 Cedar etrect. They have several new aat very superior styles, at ver seil at 82 thry sell for $i 59. Pen and Cass, $1 75ouly. Spencer & Rendell's, Levi Josiah Ha; dea & Co's. aud all other approved makers’ Pens, person, ot reduced prices. Gold peos epaired aud exchanged, Cheaper than the Cheapest. and fealing in Gold Yens At to examine the assorrment 7 (ap stars) before purchns- gelsewhere ‘They eau thee (snd ‘here outy) lesa ot what exiromely low prices a good article can be sold. Besides those of their own make, B. & C. keen the Pens of all the best pen maiers in the country, at wholessle or retail. Gold Peas yewsired or excharged, Dou't matake the place (up stairs) at 29 John sect D. ©. Moorhead, 182 Broa y¥, would re- inind straugers, aud all th see in wat of a really sup ee, thit s8 he 'etofore, he continues to manufacture G adarted Magnetic Machines, winch, for sims licity, eflectiverers, ars. unapyrorehed by day ia the world. Ifthe testimony of the most respectable phy no ia New York, snch as Drs. Mort, Lee, Ho hick, De: twill be fiers ia Rach imstrnmes t uted, P si lustructiocs asto the maaner most beneficia! results, D.C, TAD, 102 Broadway We desire to inform Strangers and Citizene, that the onty place to obtain Dr. Chrisue s Genuine Galvanic snd Mag nete Curouves is at 182 Broadway, His coustey customers are requested fo give their orders, at as early a date as possible, so that they may pot be disay ed, the wouenal demand forh.s celebrated curatives rendering itindispensable, notice of two or three dys should be given, before the ar. cles enn he packed. Jar shipping directions should inpany orders from the consuy, Only Agent in New York, D.C. MOOMHEAD, 182 Broadway. ‘There is no article 80 esential to comfort as a good Umbyella,, “Shere is no aruee more needed 1m the cle thet so well vepaye its easily jost a4 aa wach ell thonght about when w more desired when nee he suse iber ‘akes more pi for torre is no article that he can ofter ac m hargiise ns his umbrelas ‘There ts uo artiv'e amoog ail hia stock of wabeelios shat he eacnot warra tin qaaity. and gelk lower thio ay at let. GENIN, 24 biondway, oppo site St. Paul's Chareh, Where Is Lout Young’s Moris Boot Kamp» est and the most fost Yonng, oposite our of Whore the most ecooom le coo be suted Our trend sells his best French imported calf Boot for $1 50; 801d ta he hich price stores for $6 and 87; do, fine Calf, his ovwn inake, tor $9 59; sold in vhe other cheap stores fr 84 Sad He has goc the largest and best se- of Boots, shoes and G: the city pil our trv mene ourfaend You et weir boot of Fulton wd

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